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2025年4月济南市高三模拟考试
英语试题
本试题共8页，满分120分（除听力测试），考试用时100分钟。
注意摩项：
1答誉前，等生务必将自己的姓名，准考证号，座号填写在答题卡和试卷的指定位置上。
2回答选择题时，选出每小题的答黎，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂照，如
需改动，甩橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答豪标号，回答非选择题时，用0.5mm的票色签字
够将窖察写在窖题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3,等试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
4
Why Lunar New Year prompts the world's largest annual migration
Celebrated around the world,it usually prompts the planet's largest annual migration of people.And
though it is known to some in the West as Chinese New Year,it isn't just celebrated in China.Lunar New
Year falls this year on January 29,2025,kicking off the Year of the Snake.It is traditionally a time for
family reunions,plenty of food,and some very loud celebrations.
What is Lunar New Year
Modern China actually uses a Gregorian calendar like most of the rest of the world.Its holidays,
however,are governed by its t女aditional lunisolar calendarw'h(阴阳历法)which may have been in use
from as early as the 21st century B.C.When the newly founded Republic of China officially adopted the
Gregorian calendar in 1912,its leaders rebranded the observation of the Lunar New Year as Spring Festival,
as it is known in China today.
As its name suggests,the date of the lunar new year depends on the phase of the moon and varies from
year to year.Each year in the lunar calendar is named one of the 12 animals in the Chinese zodiac,which are
derived from ancient Chinese folklore.Repeating in a rotating basis,these animals are the rat,ox,tiger,
rabbit,dragon,snake,horse,goat,monkey,rooster,dog,and pig.
Today,Spring Festival is celebrated in China and Hong Kong,Lunar New Year is also celebrated in
South Korea,Tibet,Vietnam,Singapore,Indonesia,Malaysia,and places with large Chinese populations.
Though the festival varies by country,it is dominated by themes of reunion and hope.
How Lunar New Year is celebrated
For Chinese people,Spring Festival lasts for 40 days and has multiple sub-festivals (and
rituals.The New Year itself is a seven-day-long state holiday,and on the eve of the new year,Chinese
families traditionally celebrate with a massive reunion dinner.Considered the year's most important meal,it
is traditionally held in the house of the most senior family member.
The holiday may be getting more modern,but millennia-old traditions are still held dear in China and
other countries.In China,people customarily light firecrackers,which are thought to chase away the fearful
monster Nian.(However,the tradition has been on the decline in recent years due to air pollution restrictions
that have hit the fireworks industry hard.)The color red is used in clothing and decorations to ensure
prosperity,and people exchange hongbao,red envelopes filled with lucky cash.
Meanwhile in Korea,people make rice cake soup and honor their ancestors during Seollal.And during
Tet,the Vietnamese Lunar New Year,flowers play an important role in the celebrations.
Meanwhile in Korea,people make rice cake soup and honor their ancestors during Seollal.
第1页（共10页）试题参考答案和试题评价
整体参考答策一览
ACB
EFGAB
A篇
七选五
CABC
BDCBB
B篇
完形填空
ADBB
CABAC
C篇
BCCA
ADCAD
D篇
语法填空
into
be presented
trailed
criminal
that
protestors/protesters
highlighting
depicting
allegedly
the
试卷总评价
阅读材料(20分)
【得分】19分阅读材料内容丰室，涵盖了春节、植物学、睡眠优化、水资源处理等多个主题，信息
量大且真有一定的文化内涵和科学价值。语言表达清晰、准确，适合英语阅读理解题的材料要求。材
料内容多样化，能够满足不同考生的兴趣点。
内容相关性(20分)
【得分】19分题目与阅读材料内容紧密相关，能够很好地考查考生对文中细节信虑的理解和把握。
例如，第1题考查了春节与大规模迁徙之间的关系，第2题考查了春节期间中国人的具体庆祝活动，
第4题考查了“Mu's approach”的含义，第8题考查了“a nod to'”的词义等，这些内容在文中都有明
确提及。
难度与梯度(20分)》
【得分】18分整体难度适中，有一定的梯度。第1题和第2题相对倚单，主要考查对文中直接信
的理解；第3题、第4题、第12题等稍有难度，需要考生理解文化内涵、科学原理或词义；第10题、
第15题等难度较高，需要考生综合分析文幸内容。但题目的难度梯度变化不够明显，缺乏更具挑战
性的题目来考查考生的综合分析能力。
题型多样性与合理性(20分)
【得分】17分题型包括选择题和完形填空题，这是常见的英语阅读理解题型，能够考查考生对文章
细节、主旨等的理解。但题型较为单一，缺乏如判断正误、回答问题等其他题型，题型多样性不足。
此外，完形填空题的难度较高，可能会对考生的答题时间产生一定影响。
选项设计(20分)
【得分】18分选项设计较为合理，干扰项具有一定的迷惑性，能够考查考生的辨别能力。例如，第
1题的B选项“逃避寒冷的冬天”、第2题的A选项“庆祝30天”、第4题的B选项“Spotting small features
in photos for plant research”等，都是容易让考生误选的干扰项。但部分选项的表述不够简洁，如第2
题的D选项“他们主要使用黄色进行装饰”，表述较为冗长。
【总评分】91分
A篇参考答案BCC
春节联合命题质量检测卷（英语参考答聚与试题评价）】
第1页（共11页）
Spring Specialty

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