资源简介 选句子补全对话(命题分析+解题技巧+分层练习)目 录(1)命题分析 1(2)解题技巧 1(3)分层精练 21. 对话主题生活化、实用化中考补全对话题材多围绕日常生活、校园活动、社会实践等(如周末安排、参观博物馆、种植蔬菜等),贴近学生生活,强调语言的实际运用能力;2. 考查逻辑连贯性题目注重对话的上下文衔接,需根据问答逻辑选择匹配的句子。常见结构:- 提问→回答→追问→补充信息- 邀请→接受/拒绝- 描述→感叹/评价3. 功能性语言考查选项涵盖询问、解释、邀请、感叹等多种交际功能。- 如"Can you tell me how... "(询问步骤)、"How meaningful!"(感叹)、"Would you like to join us "(邀请);4. 文化与实践结合近年中考题常融入劳动实践、科技探索、环保意识等内容,体现学科交叉趋势;1. 分析对话结构,把握逻辑链-问答匹配:回答需直接回应问题;-补充信息:前文提到某事物,后文需补充细节。2. 定位关键词,排除干扰项根据空前后句的核心词锁定关联选项;-关注**代词(it, they)、动词时态(did, are going to)、逻辑词(but, also)等;3. 注意交际功能匹配- 邀请与回应:- "Would you like to join us " → "Sure. I’d love to."- 感叹与评价:- "Wow! How meaningful it was!" - "I’ve never seen a star-shaped building like this!"4. 代入验证,确保通顺将选项代入空白处,检查是否语义连贯、符合语境。(1)中考真题(2024·四川凉山·中考真题)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。(Rose and Jack are talking about their weekend activities. Rose=R, Jack=J)J: Hi, Rose. What did you do last weekend R: Nothing much. How about you J: 1R: A field What did you do in the field J: We grew some vegetables.R: 2J: Certainly. First, dig a hole, put a small plant into it. Then, put the earth back. Finally, water the plant.R: Oh, sounds kind of difficult. Did you feel tired J: Yes, a little. 3R: Great! What else did you do J: 4R: Wow! How meaningful it was!J: We plan to go there next weekend. Would you like to join us R: 5 I can’t wait!A.Sure. I’d love to.B.Can you tell me how to grow vegetables C.But we had fun and learned a lot.D.I worked in a field with my classmates.E.We also helped pick grapes and oranges.【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C 4.E 5.A【导语】本文是罗斯和杰克之间的对话,两人在讨论他们的周末活动。1.根据“How about you ”及“A field ”可知,此处介绍杰克的周末活动,且与“田地”有关。故选项D“我和同学们一起在田里干活。”符合语境。故选D。2.根据“Certainly. First, dig a hole, put a small plant into it.…”可知,此处是罗斯询问杰克如何种菜。故选项B“你能告诉我怎样种菜吗?”符合语境。故选B。3.根据“Did you feel tired ”及“Yes, a little.”可知,此处是杰克回复在田地里种菜的感受。故选项C“但我们玩得很开心,学到了很多。”符合语境。故选C。4.根据“What else did you do ”可知,此处是杰克回复在田地里除了种菜之外还做了什么事情。故选项E“我们还帮忙采摘葡萄和橘子。”符合语境。故选E。5.根据“Would you like to join us ”可知,杰克邀请罗斯下周一起去,罗斯应回复同意或不同意。故选项A“当然。我很乐意。”符合语境。故选A。(2024·四川成都·中考真题)根据对话内容,从文后中选出适当的选项补全对话。A: Hi, Tom. What are you going to do tomorrow B: 6 But I haven’t decided which one to visit.A: How about Chengdu Science Fiction Museum 7 It says it’s a new one.B: That’s good. Tell me more about it.A: Look! 8B: Wow, cool! 9A: Haha, it’s just like something from another planet.B: So it is. 10A: Yes. How amazing!B: Can’t wait.A.Is it built on a lake B.Here’s a photo of it.C.I plan to visit a museum.D.I’m just reading an article about it.E.I’ve never seen a star-shaped building like this.【答案】6.C 7.D 8.B 9.E 10.A【导语】本文是A和汤姆之间的对话。汤姆打算参观博物馆,但未决定参观哪一家,A向汤姆推荐了成都科幻博物馆。6.根据“What are you going to do tomorrow ”可知,此处是A询问汤姆明天的计划,汤姆应介绍自己的打算。故选项C“我计划参观博物馆。”符合语境。故选C。7.根据“How about Chengdu Science Fiction Museum …It says it’s a new one.”可知,此处是A在“某物”上看到了对成都科幻博物馆的介绍,于是推荐给汤姆。故选项D“我只是在读一篇关于它的文章。”符合语境。故选D。8.根据“Look!”可知,此处是A给汤姆看博物馆的信息,可能是照片或图片等。故选项B“这是它的照片。”符合语境。故选B。9.根据“Wow, cool!”可知,此处是汤姆对于博物馆的评价。故选项E“我从来没有见过这样的星形建筑。”符合语境。故选E。10.根据“Yes. How amazing!”可知,此处应是一般疑问句,汤姆向A询问该博物馆的信息。故选项A“它建在湖上吗?”符合语境。故选A。(2024·四川遂宁·中考真题)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A: Hi, Katherine, you look tired. 11B: I planted tomatoes in the garden behind the school with my classmates just now.A: 12 Why did you do that B: Well, because our teacher asked us to watch how tomatoes grow.A: That’s meaningful. 13B: We also planted some carrots, potatoes and so on.A: It must be a beautiful garden. Will everyone in your class look after them B: Yes, we take turns to look after them.A: 14B: I hope so. It reminds me of a famous saying, “No pains, no gains”.A: That’s right. Planting is not only a kind of labor practice but also helps us learn a lot.B: I quite agree with you. 15A: Sure, I’d love to. I’m looking forward to seeing your garden.A.Would you like to visit our garden B.Sounds interesting.C.What else did you plant D.I believe you’ll get a lot this autumn.E.What’s the matter with you 【答案】11.E 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.A【导语】本文主要是二人谈论在学校后面的花园种蔬菜的情况。11.根据“Hi, Katherine, you look tired.”可知,看对方有点累,询问对方怎么了,选项E“你怎么了?”符合语境,故选E。12.根据“I planted tomatoes in the garden behind the school with my classmates just now.”可知,介绍在学校后面的花园里种了西红柿,此处对此做出评价,选项B“听起来很有趣。”符合语境,故选B。13.根据“We also planted some carrots, potatoes and so on.”可知,询问还种了什么,选项C“你还种了什么?”符合语境,故选C。14.根据“I hope so. It reminds me of a famous saying, ‘No pains, no gains’.”可知,此处提到收获,选项D“我相信今年秋天你会收获很多。”符合语境,故选D。15.根据“Sure, I’d love to. I’m looking forward to seeing your garden.”可知,邀请对方去参观,选项A“你想参观我们的花园吗?”符合语境,故选A。(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A: Hi, Jane. 16B: Certainly.A: I hear that you’re working for the organization —— Green City. 17B: Well, I help to call on people to join in the environmental protection.A: So for us common people, what can we do to protect the environment B: 18A: Oh, that’s easy. What’s next B: Second, you’d better walk or ride a bike rather than take a taxi if you don’t travel too far.A: 19 It will save energy and there will be less air pollution.B: Third, take a cloth bag when you go shopping. 20A: I think most people can do so.B: Well, easier said than done.A: I’d like to have a try from now on.A.That’s right.B.Don’t use plastic bags.C.Can I ask you some questions D.First, remember to turn off the lights when you leave a room.E.What do you do there 【答案】16.C 17.E 18.D 19.A 20.B【导语】本文是关于环境保护方面的对话。16.根据“Certainly.”和“I hear that you’re working for the organization —— Green City. ”可知,此处是询问能否问对方问题,因此C项“我能问你几个问题吗?”符合题意。故选C。17.根据下文“Well, I help to call on people to join in the environmental protection.”可知,此处询问对方具体做什么工作,因此E项“你在那里做什么?”符合题意。故选E。18.根据下文“What’s next ”可知,此处是关于第一条,因此D项“首先,离开房间时记得关灯”符合题意。故选D。19.根据上文“Second, you’d better walk or ride a bike rather than take a taxi if you don’t travel too far.”和下文“It will save energy and there will be less air pollution.”可知,此处表示对对方的话表示肯定,因此A项“没错,就是这样”符合题意。故选A。20.根据上文“Third, take a cloth bag when you go shopping”可知,此处应该跟购物时用的袋子有关,因此B项“不要使用塑料袋”符合题意。故选B。(2023·四川凉山·中考真题)根据对话内容,从文后选项选出适当的选项补全对话。A: Hello, Amy! I didn’t see you yesterday afternoon. 21B: We went to the old people’s home.A: Wow! Sounds nice. How were you feeling B: Kind of tired. 22A: A volunteer I did that last summer. 23B: Mm…We did lots of things such as reading newspapers to them, cleaning the room or just talking to them.A: Oh, you must have a good time.B: Yeah, very happy. 24A: Listening to the old is important, too. A lot of old people are lonely.B: You’re right. 25A: I do agree. We can learn new things and have fun at the same timeA.Where did your class go B.Helping others is a great thing.C.But I was glad to be a volunteer.D.How did you help the old people E.The old people also told us stories about the past.【答案】21.A 22.C 23.D 24.E 25.B【导语】本文介绍了A和B关于在老人之家做志愿服务的对话。21.根据“I didn’t see you yesterday afternoon.”和“We went to the old people’s home.”可知是询问对方去哪了。选项A“你们班去了哪里?”符合语境。故选A。22.根据“Kind of tired.”和“A volunteer ”可知此处表转折,且与“志愿者”相关。选项C“但我很高兴成为一名志愿者。”符合语境。故选C。23.根据“Mm…We did lots of things such as reading newspapers to them, cleaning the room or just talking to them.”可知是询问如何帮助老人的。选项D“你是如何帮助那些老人的?”符合语境。故选D。24.根据“Listening to the old is important, too.”可知倾听老人也很重要。选项E“老人也给我们讲过去的故事。”符合语境。故选E。25.根据“I do agree. We can learn new things and have fun at the same time”可知此处是赞同上文的观点,可推知是总结志愿服务。选项B“帮助别人是一件伟大的事情。”符合语境。故选B。(2)中考模拟(2024·四川广元·三模)A: Hi, Lily. 26B: I went on a city walk with my cousin who is from Xi’an.A: City walk 27B: It’s a new way of exploring (探索) the city by following a certain route (路线) with a guide.A: Sounds interesting!B: Yeah, it’s quite popular among young people in the city.A: 28B: We walked along Kuanzhai Alley, Qintai Road and Jinli Old Streets. 29 We also enjoyed a lot of local food.A: How did your cousin like it B: 30A: May I go with you next time B: Sure! We can make a plan together!A.So which places did you go B.He thought it was fantastic.C.What did you do last weekend D.What’s that E.The guide told us many interesting things about these places.【答案】26.C 27.D 28.A 29.E 30.B【导语】本文就莉莉的周末城市步行旅行展开了对话。26.根据回答“I went on a city walk with my cousin who is from Xi’an”可知,问句是在询问进行了什么活动。C项“上周末你做什么了”,符合语境,故选C。27.根据下文“It’s a new way of exploring (探索) the city by following a certain route (路线) with a guide.”在介绍什么是city walk,可知此处是在询问什么是city walk,D项“那是什么”,符合语境,故选D。28.根据下文“We walked along Kuanzhai Alley, Qintai Road and Jinli Old Streets”讲述了city walk的路线,可知此处是在询问他们去过哪些地方,A项“那么你们去了哪些地方”,符合语境,故选A。29.根据空格后的“We also enjoyed a lot of local food”可以得知,空格处在谈论city walk的具体活动。E项“导游给我们讲了很多有关这些地方的有趣的事情”,符合语境,故选E。30. 根据上文“How did your cousin like it”,故空格处应针对此进行回答,B项“他认为这太棒了”,符合语境,故选B。(2024·四川成都·三模)根据对话内容,从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。 (共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)A: What are you doing, Sam B: I’m tidying up my room.A: 31B: So it is. There are too many useless things here. So I am going to throw them away now.A: Why don’t you recycle some of them 32B: You’re right. Recycling helps to protect the environment. 33A: You don’t need to go anywhere. In fact, there are some apps offering door-to-door recycling services.B: That’s great. 34 But would you mind suggesting some of the apps to me A: 35 I’ll send them to your WeChat right now.B: Thank you very much.A.Not at all.B.I’ll give it a try.C.But where should I send them D.Oh, your room is really in a mess.E.Everyone should try to be a greener person.【答案】31.D 32.E 33.C 34.B 35.A【导语】本文是一段对话,对话中讨论了回收物品相关的话题。31.根据“So it is. There are too many useless things here.”可知,设空处应该说你房间真的很乱。选项D“哦,你的房间真乱。”符合语境。故选D。32.根据“Why don’t you recycle some of them ”以及“You’re right. Recycling helps to protect the environment.”可知,设空处发表了观点,且应该说要环保。选项E“每个人都应该努力成为一个更环保的人。”符合语境。故选E。33.根据“You don’t need to go anywhere. In fact, there are some apps offering door-to-door recycling services.”可知,设空处应该问了要回收的物品送到哪里去。选项C“但是我应该把它们送到哪里去呢?”符合语境。故选C。34.根据“In fact, there are some apps offering door-to-door recycling services.”以及“That’s great.”可知,设空处赞同上文给出的建议,应该说试一试,选项B“我要试一试。”符合语境。故选B。35.根据“But would you mind suggesting some of the apps to me ”以及“I’ll send them to your WeChat right now.”可知,设空处愿意提供帮助,选项A“一点也不。”符合语境。故选A。(2024·四川遂宁·二模)A: Hey, Lin Tao. 36B: Great! I’ve learned a lot about China’s space technology. How rapidly it develops!A: 37 It has got a lot of success.B: Right! I was excited to see Shenzhou-18 rising into space on TV. 38A: Yes, I did. I feel so proud of our country.B: So do I. And Ye Guangfu from Chengdu is my hero. 39A: All the astronauts are my heroes. Their fighting spirit touches me deeply.B: Yeah! 40A: Me. too. Let’s work harder together.A.That’s true.B.What about yours C.How was your trip to the space museum D.Did you watch the news E.I want to be a person like them.【答案】36.C 37.A 38.D 39.B 40.E【导语】本文是一篇关于中国航天的对话。36.根据“Great! I’ve learned a lot about China’s space technology.”可知此处提到了了解太空技术,选项C“你的太空博物馆之旅怎么样?”符合,故选C。37.根据“It has got a lot of success.”以及“How rapidly it develops!”可知此处是在赞同对方说的发展很快。选项A“那是真的。”符合,故选A。38.根据“Yes, I did.”可知应用一般疑问句提问,选项D“你看新闻了吗?”符合,故选D。39.根据“And Ye Guangfu from Chengdu is my hero.”以及“All the astronauts are my heroes.”可知此处应询问对方心目中的英雄,选项B“你的呢?”符合,故选B。40.根据“Their fighting spirit touches me deeply.”以及“Me. too. Let’s work harder together.”可知此处是指被宇航员他们的拼搏精神深深打动了。选项E“我想成为像他们一样的人。”符合,故选E。(2024·四川成都·二模)根据对话内容,从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。A: Hello, Bob. This is Lin Hui.B: Hi, Lin Hui. 41A: Fine. I’m going to take a trip to Wuhou Shrine (武侯祠) with my sister on May Day. 42 B: Great! But I’m not available that morning because I’ll do housework with my mom.A: That’s OK. We can have lunch together on May Day. The food in Dandan Noodle House is delicious. And it’s near Wuhou Shrine. 43B: I’ve heard of Wuhou Shrine. 44A: Yes. It was built as a temple in memory of Liu Bei, Zhuge Liang and other Shu Han characters.B: When and where shall we meet A: 45B: Thanks for inviting me. See you on May Day!A.Would you like to join us B.After lunch we can visit it.C.How’s everything going with you D.Let’s meet outside your home at 11: 30.E.It is known as the popular place of the Three Kingdoms.【答案】41.C 42.A 43.B 44.E 45.D【导语】本文主要讲述了林辉邀请鲍勃五一去武侯祠。41.根据“Fine”可知此处询问对方最近怎么样,选项C“你过得怎么样”符合语境。故选C。42.根据“Great! But I’m not available that morning because I’ll do housework with my mom.”可知此处询问对方想不想一起去,选项A“你愿意加入我们吗”符合语境。故选A。43.根据“We can have lunch together on May Day. The food in Dandan Noodle House is delicious. And it’s near Wuhou Shrine”可知可以一起吃午饭,选项B“午饭后我们可以参观一下”符合语境。故选B。44.根据“Yes. It was built as a temple in memory of Liu Bei, Zhuge Liang and other Shu Han characters.”可知此处介绍武侯祠,选项E“它被称为三国的热门之地”符合语境。故选E。45.根据“When and where shall we meet ”可知此处介绍见面的时间和地点,选项D“让我们11点30分在你家门口见面”符合语境。故选D。(2024·四川成都·一模)根据对话内容,从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。A: Hi, George. What did you do last weekend B: Nothing much. 46A: I guess you watched comedies. 47B: Yes. 48 You know I failed in the math exam.A: Did you feel better after watching them B: 49 And I watched Creation of The Gods I in the movie theater.A: You did What’s it about B: 50A: That sounds like an interesting movie.B: Yes. The scenes are amazing, too.A.You are a big fan of them.B.I prefer movies that can cheer me up.C.I spent most of the time watching movies.D.Sure, the funny performances made me relaxed.E.It tells us a story about how a king loses his power.【答案】46.C 47.A 48.B 49.D 50.E【导语】本对话主要谈论了George喜欢喜剧。46.根据“What did you do last weekend ”和“I guess you watched comedies.”可知,空处与“周末看电影”有关,C选项“我大部分时间都在看电影”符合情景。故选C。47.根据“I guess you watched comedies.”可知,空处与“我看喜剧”有关,A选项“你是它们的忠实粉丝”符合情景。故选A。48.根据“You know I failed in the math exam.”可知,空处与“喜欢喜剧的原因”有关,B选项“我更喜欢能让我振作起来的电影”符合情景。故选B。49.根据“Did you feel better after watching them ”可知,空处与“观看喜剧的感受”有关,D选项“当然,这些有趣的表演让我很放松”符合情景。故选D。50.根据“What’s it about ”可知,空处与“电影的内容”有关,E选项“它讲述了一个国王如何失去权力的故事”符合情景。故选E。(3)自我测评(A)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。A: Hey, Rita. zhongkao P. E. test is coming. 51B: Not really. It still takes me around 4 minutes to finish the 800-meter race.A: Take it easy. 52B: Yeah, I’ll do that. Have you heard that Harbin is going to hold the Asian Winter Games in 2025 A: Of course. 53B: Oh, this is the first time I see it. 54A: The 9th Asian Winter Games. And an image of a speed skater can be found in the emblem.B: 55 I think the image must be showing the sport spirit.A.So it can.B.What does it mean C.Are you well prepared for it D.You have improved a lot, so keep exercising hard.E.And its emblem(会徽) which looks like the Chinese character “Jiu” as a whole, was officially shown.【答案】51.C 52.D 53.E 54.B 55.A【导语】本文是一篇对话,讨论体育考试的准备和在哈尔滨举办的亚洲冬季奥运会的会徽。51.根据“Not really. It still takes me around 4 minutes to finish the 800-meter race.”可知,问对方是否对体育考试做好准备,选项C“你准备好了吗?”符合语境,故选C。52.根据“Yeah, I’ll do that.”可知,是鼓励对方继续努力,选项D“你进步了很多,所以继续努力锻炼吧。”符合语境,故选D。53.根据“this is the first time I see it”可知,是展示了某种图案,选项E“正式展示,它的会徽整体看起来像汉字‘九’。”符合语境,故选E。54.根据“this is the first time I see it.”和“The 9th Asian Winter Games, And an image of a speed skater can be found in the emblem.”可知,B没有见过,询问是什么含义。选项B“这是什么含义?”符合语境,故选B。55.根据“And an image of a speed skater can be found in the emblem.”和“I think the image must be showing the sport spirit.”可知,对看到速滑运动员的形象表示肯定回答,选项A“的确可以”符合语境,故选A。(B)根据对话内容,从下边选出适当的选项补全对话。A: Hey, Tina. You look sad today. 56B: Yes, I made Lily unhappy yesterday, and I don’t know what to do about it.A: 57B: Well, yesterday she messaged me and invited me to watch a movie together. But I was almost half an hour late.A: Oh no! 58 Did you say sorry to her B: Yes, I did. But she didn’t want to listen at that moment.A: Why not try it again a few days later 59B: Good idea. She is my best friend. I don’t want to lose her.A: All right. 60B: Thanks for giving me some advice.A: You are welcome.A.What happened B.After all, you are good friends.C.If so, that will also drive me crazy.D.Is there anything wrong with you E.Hope you can solve the problem well.【答案】56.D 57.A 58.C 59.B 60.E【导语】本文是二人对话,主要讲述Tina惹Lily生气,要道歉的故事。56.根据“You look sad today.”和“Yes, I made Lily unhappy yesterday, and I don’t know what to do about it.”可知,询问对方有什么问题,选项D“你有什么事吗?”符合语境,故选D。57.根据“Well, yesterday she messaged me and invited me to watch a movie together. But I was almost half an hour late.”可知,描述发生了什么事,选项A“发生了什么事?”符合语境,故选A。58.根据“Oh no! ... Did you say sorry to her ”可知,针对对方迟到做出评价,选项C“如果是这样,那也会让我生气的。”符合语境,故选C。59.根据“Why not try it again a few days later ”和“Good idea. She is my best friend. I don’t want to lose her.”可知,建议对方几天后再试一次,选项B“毕竟,你们是好朋友。”符合语境,故选B。60.根据“All right.”和“Thanks for giving me some advice.”可知,希望对方能解决问题,选项E“希望你能把问题解决好。”符合语境,故选E。(C)根据对话内容,从选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。A: Hello, this is Chengdu Art Museum.B: 61 How can I make that work A: First, you are supposed to get a ticket.B: Sure. 62A: That’s right. They are free but remember to book the ticket with your correct ID number.B: Great. 63A: Yes, but only people who are old enough for an ID card are expected to show their ID card.B: Could we bring the baby stroller (推车) to the museum A: Of course. 64B: Well, one last question, could we take photos of the art pieces A: Yes, but no flash is allowed in the museum.B: I see. Thank you for your information.A: 65 Welcome and enjoy your visit!A.It’s my pleasure.B.Does my two-year-old son need a ticket as well C.Hi, I’m considering visiting the Museum this weekend.D.I know tickets are available on the WeChat (微信) app.E.You can also choose to borrow one here in the museum if necessary.【答案】61.C 62.D 63.B 64.E 65.A【导语】本文主要介绍了B要去参观成都美术馆,向美术馆人员询问了一些信息。61.根据“How can I make that work ”以及下文可知此处表示自己要参观成都博物馆,选项C“嗨,我正在考虑这个周末参观博物馆”符合语境。故选C。62.根据“First, you are supposed to get a ticket.”以及“Sure.”可知此处内容和订票有关,选项D“我知道微信上有票”符合语境。故选D。63.根据“Yes, but only people who are old enough for an ID card are expected to show their ID card.”可知此处是一般疑问句,选项B“我两岁的儿子也需要票吗”符合语境。故选B。64.根据“Could we bring the baby stroller (推车) to the museum”可知是能把婴儿车带到博物馆,选项E“如果有必要,你也可以选择在博物馆里借一个”符合语境。故选E。65.根据“Thank you for your information.”可知此处表示“不客气”,选项A“这是我的荣幸”符合语境。故选A。(D)根据上下文,从方框中选择句子补全对话。Doctor: What’s the matter, Jessica Jessica: 66 I can’t move easily.Doctor: Let me see ... Does that hurt Jessica: 67Doctor: Do you do a lot of exercise these days Jessica: Yes, I do. 68Doctor: Here’s some cream. Put it on your leg every day. Don’t exercise for a week.Jessica: For a week 69Doctor: Don’t think about it for a week. 70Jessica: OK, doctor. Thank you.A.Yes, a lot.B.I have a sore leg.C.Then start again slowly.D.What about the sports meeting E.I want to run in the sports meeting next month.【答案】66.B 67.A 68.E 69.D 70.C【导语】本对话是Jessica和医生之间的,主要关于Jessica腿疼就医。66.根据“What’s the matter, Jessica ”可知询问Jessica怎么了,选项B“我的腿疼。”符合语境。故选B。67.根据上文“Does that hurt ”是一般疑问句,应用Yes或No回答,选项A“是的,伤得很重。”符合语境。故选项A。68.根据上文“Doctor: Do you do a lot of exercise these days Jessica: Yes, I do.”可知,Jessica这些天运动量大,选项E“我想参加下个月的运动会。”说明运动量大的原因,符合语境。故选E。69.根据上文“Don’t exercise for a week. Jessica: For a week ”可知,一周不能活动,Jessica会问运动会怎么办,选项D“运动会怎么办?”符合语境。故选D。70.根据上文“Don’t think about it for a week.”可知,一个星期都别想运动会。选项C“然后慢慢地重新开始。”符合语境。故选C。(D)根据对话内容,从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。W: Where were you yesterday I called you three times!M: Oh 71 But why did you call me W: You always say that you like music.M: That’s right.W: 72 But at last I had to go there by myself.M: I’m sorry. But where W: Just in the Century Concert Hall.M: What a pity! How was it W: 73M: I supposed all the pieces were world-famous ones.W: Of course.M: 74W: Yes. I think that was the climax (高潮).M: What were they W: 75 All of them were adapted (改编) from some famous movies.M: I really shouldn’t go out yesterday!A.Were there any songs at the concert B.I was out for a picnic with a few of my old friends.C.It was the most wonderful one I have ever attended.D.Some were Chinese songs and some were foreign songs.E.So I tried my best to get two tickets for yesterday’s concert.【答案】71.B 72.E 73.C 74.A 75.D【导语】本文主要介绍W本来打电话邀请M去参加音乐会,但是M没有接到电话,W自己去了音乐会,两人谈论了音乐会的情况。71.根据“Where were you yesterday I called you three times!”可知此处回答自己去了哪里,选项B“我和几个老朋友出去野餐了”符合语境。故选B。72.根据“But at last I had to go there by myself.”可知此处表示自己邀请对方一起去看音乐会,但是最后只有自己去了,选项E“所以我尽力买了两张昨天音乐会的票”符合语境。故选E。73.根据“How was it ”可知此处对音乐会进行评价,选项C“这是我参加过的最精彩的一次”符合语境。故选C。74.根据“Yes. I think that was the climax”可知此处是一般疑问句,选项A“音乐会上有歌曲吗”符合语境。故选A。75.根据“All of them were adapted (改编) from some famous movies.”可知此处介绍音乐,选项D“有些是中国歌曲,有些是外国歌曲”符合语境。故选D。选句子补全对话(命题分析+解题技巧+分层练习)目 录(1)命题分析 1(2)解题技巧 1(3)分层精练 21. 对话主题生活化、实用化中考补全对话题材多围绕日常生活、校园活动、社会实践等(如周末安排、参观博物馆、种植蔬菜等),贴近学生生活,强调语言的实际运用能力;2. 考查逻辑连贯性题目注重对话的上下文衔接,需根据问答逻辑选择匹配的句子。常见结构:- 提问→回答→追问→补充信息- 邀请→接受/拒绝- 描述→感叹/评价3. 功能性语言考查选项涵盖询问、解释、邀请、感叹等多种交际功能。- 如"Can you tell me how... "(询问步骤)、"How meaningful!"(感叹)、"Would you like to join us "(邀请);4. 文化与实践结合近年中考题常融入劳动实践、科技探索、环保意识等内容,体现学科交叉趋势;1. 分析对话结构,把握逻辑链-问答匹配:回答需直接回应问题;-补充信息:前文提到某事物,后文需补充细节。2. 定位关键词,排除干扰项根据空前后句的核心词锁定关联选项;-关注**代词(it, they)、动词时态(did, are going to)、逻辑词(but, also)等;3. 注意交际功能匹配- 邀请与回应:- "Would you like to join us " → "Sure. I’d love to."- 感叹与评价:- "Wow! How meaningful it was!" - "I’ve never seen a star-shaped building like this!"4. 代入验证,确保通顺将选项代入空白处,检查是否语义连贯、符合语境。(1)中考真题(2024·四川凉山·中考真题)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。(Rose and Jack are talking about their weekend activities. Rose=R, Jack=J)J: Hi, Rose. What did you do last weekend R: Nothing much. How about you J: 1R: A field What did you do in the field J: We grew some vegetables.R: 2J: Certainly. First, dig a hole, put a small plant into it. Then, put the earth back. Finally, water the plant.R: Oh, sounds kind of difficult. Did you feel tired J: Yes, a little. 3R: Great! What else did you do J: 4R: Wow! How meaningful it was!J: We plan to go there next weekend. Would you like to join us R: 5 I can’t wait!A.Sure. I’d love to.B.Can you tell me how to grow vegetables C.But we had fun and learned a lot.D.I worked in a field with my classmates.E.We also helped pick grapes and oranges.(2024·四川成都·中考真题)根据对话内容,从文后中选出适当的选项补全对话。A: Hi, Tom. What are you going to do tomorrow B: 6 But I haven’t decided which one to visit.A: How about Chengdu Science Fiction Museum 7 It says it’s a new one.B: That’s good. Tell me more about it.A: Look! 8B: Wow, cool! 9A: Haha, it’s just like something from another planet.B: So it is. 10A: Yes. How amazing!B: Can’t wait.A.Is it built on a lake B.Here’s a photo of it.C.I plan to visit a museum.D.I’m just reading an article about it.E.I’ve never seen a star-shaped building like this.(2024·四川遂宁·中考真题)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A: Hi, Katherine, you look tired. 11B: I planted tomatoes in the garden behind the school with my classmates just now.A: 12 Why did you do that B: Well, because our teacher asked us to watch how tomatoes grow.A: That’s meaningful. 13B: We also planted some carrots, potatoes and so on.A: It must be a beautiful garden. Will everyone in your class look after them B: Yes, we take turns to look after them.A: 14B: I hope so. It reminds me of a famous saying, “No pains, no gains”.A: That’s right. Planting is not only a kind of labor practice but also helps us learn a lot.B: I quite agree with you. 15A: Sure, I’d love to. I’m looking forward to seeing your garden.A.Would you like to visit our garden B.Sounds interesting.C.What else did you plant D.I believe you’ll get a lot this autumn.E.What’s the matter with you (2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。A: Hi, Jane. 16B: Certainly.A: I hear that you’re working for the organization —— Green City. 17B: Well, I help to call on people to join in the environmental protection.A: So for us common people, what can we do to protect the environment B: 18A: Oh, that’s easy. What’s next B: Second, you’d better walk or ride a bike rather than take a taxi if you don’t travel too far.A: 19 It will save energy and there will be less air pollution.B: Third, take a cloth bag when you go shopping. 20A: I think most people can do so.B: Well, easier said than done.A: I’d like to have a try from now on.A.That’s right.B.Don’t use plastic bags.C.Can I ask you some questions D.First, remember to turn off the lights when you leave a room.E.What do you do there (2023·四川凉山·中考真题)根据对话内容,从文后选项选出适当的选项补全对话。A: Hello, Amy! I didn’t see you yesterday afternoon. 21B: We went to the old people’s home.A: Wow! Sounds nice. How were you feeling B: Kind of tired. 22A: A volunteer I did that last summer. 23B: Mm…We did lots of things such as reading newspapers to them, cleaning the room or just talking to them.A: Oh, you must have a good time.B: Yeah, very happy. 24A: Listening to the old is important, too. A lot of old people are lonely.B: You’re right. 25A: I do agree. We can learn new things and have fun at the same timeA.Where did your class go B.Helping others is a great thing.C.But I was glad to be a volunteer.D.How did you help the old people E.The old people also told us stories about the past.(2)中考模拟(2024·四川广元·三模)A: Hi, Lily. 26B: I went on a city walk with my cousin who is from Xi’an.A: City walk 27B: It’s a new way of exploring (探索) the city by following a certain route (路线) with a guide.A: Sounds interesting!B: Yeah, it’s quite popular among young people in the city.A: 28B: We walked along Kuanzhai Alley, Qintai Road and Jinli Old Streets. 29 We also enjoyed a lot of local food.A: How did your cousin like it B: 30A: May I go with you next time B: Sure! We can make a plan together!A.So which places did you go B.He thought it was fantastic.C.What did you do last weekend D.What’s that E.The guide told us many interesting things about these places.(2024·四川成都·三模)根据对话内容,从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。 (共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)A: What are you doing, Sam B: I’m tidying up my room.A: 31B: So it is. There are too many useless things here. So I am going to throw them away now.A: Why don’t you recycle some of them 32B: You’re right. Recycling helps to protect the environment. 33A: You don’t need to go anywhere. In fact, there are some apps offering door-to-door recycling services.B: That’s great. 34 But would you mind suggesting some of the apps to me A: 35 I’ll send them to your WeChat right now.B: Thank you very much.A.Not at all.B.I’ll give it a try.C.But where should I send them D.Oh, your room is really in a mess.E.Everyone should try to be a greener person.(2024·四川遂宁·二模)A: Hey, Lin Tao. 36B: Great! I’ve learned a lot about China’s space technology. How rapidly it develops!A: 37 It has got a lot of success.B: Right! I was excited to see Shenzhou-18 rising into space on TV. 38A: Yes, I did. I feel so proud of our country.B: So do I. And Ye Guangfu from Chengdu is my hero. 39A: All the astronauts are my heroes. Their fighting spirit touches me deeply.B: Yeah! 40A: Me. too. Let’s work harder together.A.That’s true.B.What about yours C.How was your trip to the space museum D.Did you watch the news E.I want to be a person like them.(2024·四川成都·二模)根据对话内容,从文后选出适当的选项补全对话。A: Hello, Bob. This is Lin Hui.B: Hi, Lin Hui. 41A: Fine. I’m going to take a trip to Wuhou Shrine (武侯祠) with my sister on May Day. 42 B: Great! But I’m not available that morning because I’ll do housework with my mom.A: That’s OK. We can have lunch together on May Day. The food in Dandan Noodle House is delicious. And it’s near Wuhou Shrine. 43B: I’ve heard of Wuhou Shrine. 44A: Yes. It was built as a temple in memory of Liu Bei, Zhuge Liang and other Shu Han characters.B: When and where shall we meet A: 45B: Thanks for inviting me. See you on May Day!A.Would you like to join us B.After lunch we can visit it.C.How’s everything going with you D.Let’s meet outside your home at 11: 30.E.It is known as the popular place of the Three Kingdoms.(2024·四川成都·一模)根据对话内容,从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。A: Hi, George. What did you do last weekend B: Nothing much. 46A: I guess you watched comedies. 47B: Yes. 48 You know I failed in the math exam.A: Did you feel better after watching them B: 49 And I watched Creation of The Gods I in the movie theater.A: You did What’s it about B: 50A: That sounds like an interesting movie.B: Yes. The scenes are amazing, too.A.You are a big fan of them.B.I prefer movies that can cheer me up.C.I spent most of the time watching movies.D.Sure, the funny performances made me relaxed.E.It tells us a story about how a king loses his power.(3)自我测评(A)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。A: Hey, Rita. zhongkao P. E. test is coming. 51B: Not really. It still takes me around 4 minutes to finish the 800-meter race.A: Take it easy. 52B: Yeah, I’ll do that. Have you heard that Harbin is going to hold the Asian Winter Games in 2025 A: Of course. 53B: Oh, this is the first time I see it. 54A: The 9th Asian Winter Games. And an image of a speed skater can be found in the emblem.B: 55 I think the image must be showing the sport spirit.A.So it can.B.What does it mean C.Are you well prepared for it D.You have improved a lot, so keep exercising hard.E.And its emblem(会徽) which looks like the Chinese character “Jiu” as a whole, was officially shown.(B)根据对话内容,从下边选出适当的选项补全对话。A: Hey, Tina. You look sad today. 56B: Yes, I made Lily unhappy yesterday, and I don’t know what to do about it.A: 57B: Well, yesterday she messaged me and invited me to watch a movie together. But I was almost half an hour late.A: Oh no! 58 Did you say sorry to her B: Yes, I did. But she didn’t want to listen at that moment.A: Why not try it again a few days later 59B: Good idea. She is my best friend. I don’t want to lose her.A: All right. 60B: Thanks for giving me some advice.A: You are welcome.A.What happened B.After all, you are good friends.C.If so, that will also drive me crazy.D.Is there anything wrong with you E.Hope you can solve the problem well.(C)根据对话内容,从选项中选出适当的选项补全对话。A: Hello, this is Chengdu Art Museum.B: 61 How can I make that work A: First, you are supposed to get a ticket.B: Sure. 62A: That’s right. They are free but remember to book the ticket with your correct ID number.B: Great. 63A: Yes, but only people who are old enough for an ID card are expected to show their ID card.B: Could we bring the baby stroller (推车) to the museum A: Of course. 64B: Well, one last question, could we take photos of the art pieces A: Yes, but no flash is allowed in the museum.B: I see. Thank you for your information.A: 65 Welcome and enjoy your visit!A.It’s my pleasure.B.Does my two-year-old son need a ticket as well C.Hi, I’m considering visiting the Museum this weekend.D.I know tickets are available on the WeChat (微信) app.E.You can also choose to borrow one here in the museum if necessary.(D)根据上下文,从方框中选择句子补全对话。Doctor: What’s the matter, Jessica Jessica: 66 I can’t move easily.Doctor: Let me see ... Does that hurt Jessica: 67Doctor: Do you do a lot of exercise these days Jessica: Yes, I do. 68Doctor: Here’s some cream. Put it on your leg every day. Don’t exercise for a week.Jessica: For a week 69Doctor: Don’t think about it for a week. 70Jessica: OK, doctor. Thank you.A.Yes, a lot.B.I have a sore leg.C.Then start again slowly.D.What about the sports meeting E.I want to run in the sports meeting next month.(D)根据对话内容,从下边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。W: Where were you yesterday I called you three times!M: Oh 71 But why did you call me W: You always say that you like music.M: That’s right.W: 72 But at last I had to go there by myself.M: I’m sorry. But where W: Just in the Century Concert Hall.M: What a pity! How was it W: 73M: I supposed all the pieces were world-famous ones.W: Of course.M: 74W: Yes. I think that was the climax (高潮).M: What were they W: 75 All of them were adapted (改编) from some famous movies.M: I really shouldn’t go out yesterday!A.Were there any songs at the concert B.I was out for a picnic with a few of my old friends.C.It was the most wonderful one I have ever attended.D.Some were Chinese songs and some were foreign songs.E.So I tried my best to get two tickets for yesterday’s concert. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 选句子补全对话(命题分析+解题技巧+分层练习)-(原卷版).docx 选句子补全对话(命题分析+解题技巧+分层练习)-(解析版).docx