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2016年中考诊断性检测英语试卷
题 号 A卷 B卷 总分
Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ Ⅹ Ⅺ Ⅻ
得 分
A卷（100分）
Ⅰ、语音（每小题1分，共10分）
A) 观察所给单词的读音，从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分的读音与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
（ ）1.cost A.honest B.Rome C.zero D.joke
（ ）2.break A.great B.cream C.jeans D.weak
（ ）3.Christmas A.speech B.chemistry C.cheer D.match
（ ）4.painted A.marked B.prepared C.finished D.needed
（ ）5.television A.Asia B.sugar C.pleasure D.island
（ ）6.cough A.through B.fight C.laugh D.thought
B)根据下列对话的情景，找出画线句子中一般要重读的单词。
（ ）7.--I think the baby in the photo is your brother.
--No. It’s me.
A.No B.No,It’s C.It's,me D.No,me
（ ）8.---What’s the matter ---Oh, I’m sure it’s nothing serious.
A.I’m, sure, nothing, serious B.sure, nothing, serious
C.sure, it’s, serious D.I’m, nothing, serious
C)以下每组对话由句子①、②、③组成，指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。
（ ）9.①---Do you have any plans for this summer
②---Yes, I’m going to work at the library.
③---How about you
A.①降调②降调③升调 B.①升调②降调③升调
C.①升调②降调③降调 D.①降调②升调③降调
（ ）10.①--Pardon
②--Yes
③--I can’t hear you clearly.
A.①升调②升调③降调 B.①降调②降调③降调
C.①升调②降调③降调 D.①降调②升调③降调
Ⅱ、词汇（每小题1分，共15分）
A）按括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。
11.careful（反义词）______________ 12.little （最高级）______________
13.twenty（序数词）______________ 14.lie （现在分词）_______________
15.polite （副词） _______________ 16.invite （名词） _______________
17.through (同音词) 18.knife (复数)
19.pride (形容词) 20.we （反身代词）
B)根据句意及首字母提示或所给汉语意思写出句中所缺的单词或词组。
21.Failure is the mother of s________.
22.Thanks giving is a t________ holiday in the U.S. and Canada.
23.His father gave him a ___________（选择）between a recorder and a bike.
24.Robert wants to be a pilot when he ___________(长大)
25.Anne loves reading books. A trip w_____ a book is impossible for her.
Ⅲ、语法与情景交际（每小题1分，共25分）
（ ）26. --Do you know ______ woman in red
--Yes, she’s a professor of ______ university.
A.the; a B.a; an C.the; an D./; the
（ ）27.It’s____walk from Peter’s home to school, so he often goes to school_____.
A.ten-minutes；by foot B.ten minutes’；on feet
C.ten minute’s；on feet D.ten minutes’；on foot
（ ）28.-- Look! This sweater is beautiful.
--_______
A.Why not trying it on B.Why not try on it
C.Why not try it on D.Why not to try on it
（ ）29.--Excuse me, could you please tell me if the sports meeting ____ on time
--Hard to say. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll have to put it off.
A.will be held；rains B.will hold；rains
C.will be held；will rain D.holds；will rain
（ ）30.At last, Lucy made the baby _____ and the baby began to laugh.
A.stop crying B.stopped crying C.stop to cry D.stopped to cry
（ ）31.--May I have an apple, Mum
--Certainly. But you _____ wash your hands first.
A.may B.can C.must D.need
（ ）32.--I like the music very much.
--Me, too. It sounds _____.
A.sweet B.terrible C.terribly D.beautifully
（ ）33.--How he wants to get a high mark in the final term examination!
--Yes._______.
A.So is he B.So he does C.So does he D.So he is
（ ）34. The house is not large enough ___.
A.to live in B.to be lived in C.to live D.for living
（ ）35.--You didn’t have fun in Beijing, did you
--______. Beijing is great.
A.Yes, I did B. Yes, I didn’t C.No, I did D.No, I didn’t
（ ）36.--_____ to the United States
--No, never, but I _____to Australia a few years ago.
A.Have you gone to, have gone B.Have you been, went
C.Do you go, went D.Will you go , have gone
（ ）37.--Sorry .I am late.
--It doesn't matter. The meeting has ______ for just several minutes
A.begun B.started C.been on D.held
（ ）38.Tianshui isn’t so large ______ Lanzhou, however, it’s the second
_____ city in Gansu Province.
A.like；largest B.as；largest C.like；large D.as；large
（ ）39.--Could you tell me_______
--Yes, go along the street and turn left at the second crossing. You
will see it on your right.
A.where is the station B.how I can get to the station
C.how far is the station D.when I can get to the station
（ ）40.The postman shouted，“Mr. Green, here is a letter ________ you.”
A.to B.from C.for D.of
（ ）41.Though she talks ______, she has made________friends here.
A.a little, a few B.little, few C.little, a few D.few, a few
（ ）42.--I want to teach in Tibet when I graduate from the college.
--Me too. Teachers ______very much there.
A.need B.are needing C.are needed D.is needed
（ ）43.--What was the weather like yesterday
--It was terrible. It rained so______that people could ____go out.
A.hardly…hard B.hardly… hardly C.hard… hardly D.hard… hard
（ ）44.--A latest magazine, please.
--Only one left. Would you like to have________
A.it B.one C.this D.that
（ ）45.The boy _____ name is Tom is my friend.
A.who B.whose C.which D.that
（ ）46.When Jack got home, his mother _______.
A.cooked B.is cooking C.was cooking D.had cooked
（ ）47.About _______ of the players in that team are from Germany.
A.third-fifth B.three-fifth C.third-five D.three-fifths
（ ）48.How kind you are! You always do what you can _______ me.
A.help B.helping C.to help D.helps
（ ）49.I enjoy watching the sports program very much，but____my father___
my mother likes it.
A.both; and B.not only; but also C.either; or D.neither; nor
（ ）50.The shop ______ at 8:00 a.m. and it ______ for ten hours every day.
A.opens；is open B.is opened；opens C.is open；has opened D.opened；opens
Ⅳ、阅读理解1（每小题2分，共20分）
A
A long time ago, Roman soldiers came to make war to Scotland. The Scots (苏
格兰人) loved their county very much. They fought hard against their enemies, but
there were too many of the Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.
One night, the leader of Scots took his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We、 will rest here tonight, my men,” he said. “Tomorrow we will fight against the
Romans again. We must win, or we will die.”
They were all very tired, so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were only four guards on duty, but they too, were very tired, and one by
one, also fell asleep. The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they arrived at the
foot of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the hill side. Closer and closer they
Came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes later,
the war would be over. Suddenly one of them put his foot on a thistle (蓟：一种叶子带刺的野生植物). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a minute, the Scots were all ready to fight. They fought very bravely and won in the end.
The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few
people like it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their
national flower.
（ ）51.It seemed that the Romans would win at first, mainly because_____.
A.there were more Roman soldiers B.the Romans fought harder
C.the Roman soldiers were braver D.The Romans were better at fighting
（ ）52.Where did the Scots rest one night
A.At the foot of the hill. B.In the middle of the hill.
C.At the top of the hill. D.At the hill side.
（ ）53.________fell asleep that night.
A.Only the leader of the Scots B.Only four Scottish guards on duty.
C.Roman soldiers. D.The Scottish leader and all the Scottish soldiers.
（ ）54.What happened to one of the Roman soldiers while climbing up the hillside
A.He was killed. B.He fell down.
C.He put his foot on a thistle. D.He was caught.
（ ）55.Why do the Scots make the thistle their national flower
A.Because it’s beautiful. B.Because it helped the Scots to beat the Romans.
C.Because it has sharp needles all over it.
D.Because all the people like it very much.
（ ）56.We can see this ad _________.
A.at a cafe B.at a library C.at school D.at home
（ ）57.We can go for lunch at _________on Monday.
A.10:30 B.11:45 C.12:30 D.14:30
（ ）58.Mrs. Zhou will spend _________ if she goes for dinner on Friday.
A.$6 B.$7 C.$11 D.$12
（ ）59.Mr. Brown and his 8-year-old son had to pay ______ for lunch last Sunday.
A.$ 7 B.$ 11 C.$ 12 D.$ 17
（ ）60.You can _________ according to the ad.
A.take away the food in one box for $ 8
B.enjoy all you can eat and barbecue
C.get a free bottle of wine with your friend
D.call the Chinese Cafe at 9651 4655
Ⅴ、口语交际（从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，其中有两项多余选项）（10分）
A: Hello, what are you looking at
B: 61 I am planning to travel, so they sent me these to cheer me up.
A: That's nice. Look, this postcard is from Beijing. 62
B: Yeah, I'm sure it is. But Li Wei says it's tiring to travel around the city.
A: 63
B: Let me see. That's from peter. He went to London last summer and went inside
Buckingham palace, where the Queen of England lives.
A: Oh, it would be fantastic.
B: And this is a postcard of Bali Island. Paul was there last week. He says
it's very peaceful.
A: 64
B: Um... this one.It's from Disneyland. It's so exciting.I'd really love to go.
A: 65 Maybe it could be a graduation present for you next year.
B: Yes. You are right. I’ll try.
Ⅵ、句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型，每空只填一词（每空1分，共10分）
66. We have fine weather today. (改为感叹句)
______ ______ weather we have today!
67. There is little milk in the cup, ______ _______ （完成反意疑问句）
68. She doesn’t know which one she will buy.（改为简单句）
She doesn’t know which one she ______ _______.
69. It’s snowing heavily, so the flight must be put off.（合并为一个句子）
The flight must be put off ______ _______ the heavy snow.
70. They will finish the work in two hours.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______ will they finish the work
Ⅶ、完形填空 1（10分）
Animals United is a 3D German cartoon which is directed by Reinhard Klooss and Holger Tappe.It is a story about animals that get together to __71__ water. Along their journey, lots of funny things happen, and of course, they have a lot of adventures.
The animals in the grasslands in Africa are waiting __72__ the coming flood. However, this year's flood seems to come __73__ than in other years. The animals become upset and__74__.At the same time,some animals from other places come to the grasslands to look for peace. However, the situation seems worse __75__ the water is becoming less and less. So they decide to look for the __76__.
Finally, they find the reason 77 they don't have any water to drink. A dam (拦河坝) has been set up so that humans can have a better life. __78__ a long fight
with humans, they let the world know that animals are in __79__.
This film is about environmental matters. The humans are the bad and the animals are the good. This film is to give humans a warning—they must not destroy the homes of animals or damage nature in order to improve their own life. Humans should know animals __80__ have their own world.
( )71.A.watch B.find C.save D.drink
( )72.A.for B.to C.in D.before
( )73.A.earlier B.faster C.later D.stronger
( )74.A.surprised B.happy C.calm D.worried
( )75.A.but B.still C.because D.so
( )76.A.river B.sea C.rain D.ice
( )77.A.that B.why C.which D.what
( )78.A.In B.After C.When D.As
( )79.A.safety B.happiness C.danger D.worry
( )80.A.too B.either C.neither D.also
B卷（共50分）
Ⅷ、完形填空 2（10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __81__ for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ___82___ some of them looked very
anxious and disappointed. When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ___83___ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy
on a bike ___84___(catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving
his arms.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused __85__
(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ___86_(ride). He was
carryi ( http: / / cpro. / cpro / ui / uijs.php adclass=0&app_id=0&c=news&cf=1001&ch=0&di=128&fv=0&is_app=0&jk=b06a1685231054c4&k=door&k0=door&kdi0=0&luki=1&mcpm=0&n=10&p=baidu&q=zzjmingcpr&rb=0&rs=1&seller_id=1&sid=c454102385166ab0&ssp2=1&stid=9&t=tpclicked3_hc&td=1838191&tu=u1838191&u=http%3A%2F%2Fbnjxw%2Ezx98%2Ecom%2Fspokenenglish%2Fgaokao%2FEnglish%2F201509%2F24032%2Ehtml&urlid=0 )ng something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the
next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an exciting conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,“Did anyone 87 a suitcase at the last stop ”
A woman on the bus shouted,“Oh, dear! It’s __88__.”She pushed her way to the
driver and took the suitcase 89 (thank), Everyone on the bus began talking about
what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers suddenly became 90 (friend)
to one another.
Ⅸ、阅读理解2（每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Thomas Edison' s lab was badly destroyed by fire in December, 1914. 91 Much
of Edison's life's work went up in flames (火焰) on that December night. After seeing
the fire, Edison's 24-year-old son, Charles, looked for his father among the smoke. ___92___ Edison' s face turned red and his white hair blew in the wind.
“I am happy that he is still alive,” said Charles. “ He is 67--no longer a young
man and everything is going up in flames. When he saw me, he shouted，“___93___”
When Charles told him he didn't know, Edison said, “ Find her. ___94___She will
never see anything like this."
The next morning, Edison looked at the damage and said, “There is great value
in disaster (灾难). All our mistakes are burnt. We can start again. ”
Three weeks after the fire, Edison showed his first phonograph (留声机).
95
Ⅹ、翻译（每小题2分，共10分 ）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容和情境，把文章中的画线句子（英语或汉语）翻译成汉语或英语。
“How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare ”(96) 要找到这
个问题的答案，在十五年前要花费人们多长时间？ And now! you can google it and find
the answer immediately!
Google is the most popular Internet search engine in the world. It was invented
by two students, Larry Page and Sergey Brin. They met in 1993, when they were studying computer science at Stanford University,USA.(97)They dreamed of producing something that could also answer any question in seconds.Internet seach enginesat that time were slow and gave many websites that weren't useful. In January 1996, Page and Brin decided to make a better and faster search engine. They thought the results should be based on the most popular websites.Nobody would give them money for their project, so they used their own money.（98）他们也从家人、朋友处借了钱。Then, in 1998, they were given a cheque for $100,000, and they started theirown company.Their first office was in a friend's garage. The company's name isGoogle, a word which comes from mathematics. A “google” is a very high number----1 followed by a hundred zeros.
（99）The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide
because it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it was the biggest search engine
on the Internet. Now, more questions have been answered by Google than any other
Internet service, from sport to science, and from music to medicine.（100）Google
hopes that in the future all the world's information will be put on the Internet,
so that everybody can find everything.
Ⅺ、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有2处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）画掉。
修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在改词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Dear Lin Hua,
I heard of you yesterday. I learn that you feel very nervous after the exams.
And I also know you are under too many pressure these days. Now let me give you some advices. First, you need to sleep for at least eight hours everyday. If you don’t have enough sleep, you feel very tired. Second, you should do some exercise such as run and playing basketball. Third, it’s very good for you to listen to the music, watch TV, or surf the Internet after a long time study. In a word, you should learn to relax you. Wish you good luck on your exams!
Yours,
Mr Liu
Ⅻ、写作（共10分）
最近你和父母就你要参加校篮球队一事交换了意见，各自阐述了观点。现在请你参照表内所提供的信息，写一篇英语短文。
Your parents’ ideas Your ideas
1.less time for study 1.…
2.not strong enough 2.…
3.get easily injured（受伤的） 3.…
注意：1.所写内容必须包括表格中父母的想法和你的想法（至少三条）
2.80词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Should I be allowed to join the school basketball team？Recently I’ve had a discussion with my parents about whether or not I should join the school
basketball team.
英语答案
A. Just some postcards from friends.
B. Why not talk about it with your parents
C. Where's this one from
D. How did he go there
E. That's a very interesting place to visit.
F. Of all, which postcard do you like best
G. Who is he
A. Bring her here.
B. Charles, where's your mother
C. To invent something, you need a good imagination and a lot of junk.
D. The cost of the damage was over $ 2 million.
E. He finally found him and saw that he was quietly watching the fire.

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