2025届高考英语完形填空高频命题热点练习:热点九 环境污染与保护(含解析)

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2025届高考英语完形填空高频命题热点练习:热点九 环境污染与保护(含解析)

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2025届高考三轮冲刺英语高频命题热点练习:热点八 旅行经历(练习)
一、
On a fall day, my wife and I went boating on the Blackfoot River. I was excited about the trip because it would allow me to forget my 1 .
At noon, we rested on a bank. 2 the scenery, we barely realized the approaching danger. Then three large 3 emerged from the forest: a huge mama bear with two babies. They were less than 100 feet away across the river, far closer than the recommended 4 distance.
I could feel 5 reached deep into my stomach. Time stood still. Then, I grabbed the bear spray (喷雾) and we walked downriver to 6 ourselves. “Hey, bear!” I said, “We are not here to 7 you.” At that moment, I thought the mama bear would 8 across the river, covering the 100 feet in seconds. Although I knew how to use the spray, I didn't think I could use it 9 .
To our surprise, the mama bear 10 drank water from the river. When one baby wandered just a few steps away, she quickly 11 him. Just like their 12 appearance, they were gone, disappearing into the forest. We returned to our boat, lost in 13 .
This encounter 14 me, making my daily concerns seem insignificant in the larger context of our planet. The experience, the fear, and my 15 as a human have changed my perspective on the world forever.
1.A. concerns B. principles C. passions D. secrets
2.A. Tired of B. Absorbed in C. Looking into D. Reflecting on
3.A. signs B. pictures C. targets D. shapes
4.A. social B. safe C. average D. constant
5.A. fear B. surprise C. thrill D. courage
6.A. relax B. corner C. dismiss D. distance
7.A. bathe B. tease C. bother D. pet
8.A. sail B. float C. charge D. wander
9.A. in advance B. at random C. at peace D. in time
10.A. probably B. simply C. naturally D. certainly
11.A. rescued B. abandoned C. fetched D. examined
12.A. timely B. inappropriate C. unexpected D. regular
13.A. awe B. shock C. regret D. calmness
14.A. astonished B. humbled C. refreshed D. fueled
15.A. limitations B. responsibilities C. advantages D. virtues
二、
I was talking to my 14-year-old grandson, Youri, about what we wanted most in life. “I’d like to see 16 ,” he said. “That’s funny! I 17 the same dream when I was your age,” I said. “Why penguins ” Perhaps because this animal was 18 to us, as they lived far away. As time went by, Youri and I 19 to talk about penguins, as if to remind ourselves that we should never forget our 20 .
One day, I received a (an) 21 from him. On the back he had written that the place he was visiting was nice, but it 22 penguins. That triggered (激发) something in me. I took out my savings and said to him, “Come on, let’s go and see them!”
We 23 together. Youri looked after me along the way, from 24 a comfortable hotel room to 25 menus with his limited Spanish. For me, Youri’s 26 made this trip the greatest gift of all. The highlight of our trip was observing penguins on the Beagle Channel’s banks. We saw an adult penguin 27 from the water and 28 its young, spitting (吐) out a mouthful of fish it had just caught. The young penguin eagerly 29 the fish, and the adult lay on its side, looking 30 .
These days, I feel like that penguin when I look at Youri, who is now 20 and knows he can dream big.
16.A.fish B.Spain C.penguins D.channels
17.A.shared B.achieved C.abandoned D.forgot
18.A.necessary B.unfamiliar C.unappealing D.beneficial
19.A.hesitated B.refused C.continued D.learned
20.A.dreams B.promises C.responsibilities D.discoveries
21.A.call B.award C.message D.postcard
22.A.lacked B.housed C.rejected D.treated
23.A.set off B.settled down C.signed up D.moved on
24.A.decorating B.booking C.cleaning D.leaving
25.A.reading B.displaying C.creating D.translating
26.A.ambition B.presence C.standards D.explanations
27.A.keep B.escape C.hide D.emerge
28.A.test B.evaluate C.introduce D.approach
29.A.freed B.threw C.consumed D.searched
30.A.sad B.annoyed C.content D.thoughtful
三、
In 2015 my husband and I spent some days traveling in Sahara Desert. I was super 31 ride a camel for the first time and spent a night in a tent in the desert. 32 the ride started with me hanging upside down from the saddle with one 33 in the air. Bob, my camel, had decided to stand up 34 I could settle in. I held onto the saddle 35 as the guide pushed me up onto the camel's back Bob 36 a sound of disapproval and we rode off I thought it would be bumpy (频接的)but it was a very- 37 journey all the way 38 the fact that the camel in front was having a bad case of gas. After dinner. we returned to the tent for sleep. Even in several thick blankets, I was 39 from head to toe while my husband fell asleep straight away. Thankfully, I drifted into dreamland gradually only to be 40 by an unusual noise followed by a(n) 41 smell. I tried to go back to sleep. but another unpleasant smell and more 42 which went on for hours.
After what felt like a 43 night, it was time to rise to watch the sunrise. I dragged my sleepy body out There, 44 just outside was Bob, who made direct eye contact with me and I promised I 45 grin on his face.
31.A. alarmed B. optimistic C. rigid D. excited
32.A.Therefore B. Nevertheless C.Indeed D.Otherwise
33.A. hand B. foot C. head D. shoulder
34.A. before B. until C. though D. unless
35.A. desperately B. carefully C. frequently D. loosely
36.A. picked up B. turned down C. let out D. awoke to
37.A. vital B. horrible C. personal D.pleasant
38.A. On account of B. rather than C. save for D. in terms of
39.A. swinging B. circling C. shaking D.aching
40.A. replaced B. attracted C. disturbed D. rewarded
41.A. appetizing B. awful C. damp D. smoky
42.A.chewing B. laughter C. chatting D. Barks
43.A. Restful B. lonely C. mysterious D. rough
44.A. stationed B.examined C. targeted D. absorbed
45.A. modeled B. spotted C. Expected D. forced
四、
My sister urged me to travel, but I was hesitant. With an untouched 46 nearly 30, I regarded traveling as something fake. I desired 47 far beyond what others were overly excited about. Then, I remembered a decade-old promise with my university classmate and close friend Vasilis: to visit his hometown Athens.
Finally, I took the flight, nervous about having no plans after 48 . Vasilis picked me up, and our 49 trip began. While Athens offered so many wonders, it was a 50 meeting with a welder (锻工) that really changed my view.
Following a strange sound, we found a simple workshop, where the welder, ignoring us behind him, 51 his work. He skillfully moved, creating a fascinating 52 of light and shadow. His cat lay 53 nearby while an old friend made tea. He wore no protective equipment — this was just another day for him, another 54 with fire and metal that had become second nature. This simple 55 , reminding me of my bond with Vasilis, brought me to tears.
I realized that life’s 56 isn’t in the grand or fancy things but in the ordinary made special. I 57 the welder’s peace and happiness. Traveling with a(n) 58 mind, I let everyday wonders find me.
Back in Montreal, I 59 chasing the “better” and learned to enjoy life’s ordinary magic. I came to 60 simple moments, like the memory of that welder, his cat, and my friend Vasilis.
46. A. passport B. bookshelf C. backyard D. desktop
47. A. glories B. experiences C. praises D. directions
48. A. exercising B. landing C. debating D. packing
49. A. far-reaching B. well-organized C. time-consuming D. long-awaited
50. A. regular B. secret C. chance D. direct
51. A. carried on with B. spoke highly of C. walked away from D. turned around to
52. A. system B. accident C. concept D. display
53. A. peacefully B. nervously C. carelessly D. unwillingly
54. A. meal B. travel C. dance D. failure
55. A. promise B. idea C. scene D. flight
56. A. length B. beauty C. wealth D. circle
57. A. envied B. doubted C. interrupted D. exchanged
58. A. absent B. open C. narrow D. rigid
59. A. suggested B. imagined C. stopped D. admitted
60. A. treasure B. overlook C. abandon D. select
五、
During the summer of 2019, I cycled alone from London to Istanbul. This 61 bicycle tour took me 89 days and through 11 countries. However, it was also a (n) 62 journey, which saw me pass through some of Europe’s greatest cities, 63 some amazing people, and witness some of its most beautiful scenery.
It’s becoming more and more important for us to think about the impact that 64 can have on our environment. This was the 65 for my bicycle tour: I wanted to find more responsible ways to protect the planet and 66 traveling by plane where possible.
I discovered that bicycle touring is one of the most 67 ways to travel, as using nothing but a bicycle and your own pedal (脚踏) power, you can 68 everything you need while covering surprising 69 each day.
The 60 of life and the free time I spent just cycling alone gave me a lot of time to 61 . This really helped me to learn a lot about myself. So I’ve managed to 62 a lot of problems from my past and feel that my confidence and independence have 63 .
Finally, I arrived in Istanbul with a huge mixture of 14 over the past three months: loneliness, joy, liberation, pride and anxiety. As a result, the journey makes me feel like a 65 person. What a cycling trip to remember!
61.A. amusing B. challenging C. boring D. confusing
62.A. incredible B. awkward C. flexible D. convenient
63.A. recognize B. entertain C. welcome D. meet
64.A. travel B. technology C. climate D. exploration
65.A. strategy B. inspiration C. barrier D. achievement
66.A. enjoy B. finish C. avoid D. practice
67.A. old-fashioned B. well-organized C. up-to-date D. eco-friendly
68.A. purchase B. prepare C. carry D. fetch
69.A. distances B. expense C. messages D. amount
70.A. pressure B. value C. simplicity D. expectation
71.A. rest B. play C. exercise D. think
72.A. get away with B. go on with C. be sensitive to D. be open to
73.A. mixed B. moved C. grown D. lost
74.A. opinions B. emotions C. worries D. memories
75.A. strange B. new C. smart D. lonely
六、
I’ve reached the turn-around point of the day’s kayaking (皮划艇) trip. Sweat runs down my cheek as I 76 my fingers through the cool water. I look around. It’s just me, a couple of seagulls, and shining freshwater to the horizon. This, I whisper to myself, is 77 .
Solo outings had never 78 my mind before because I always had loyal friends willing to tag along. But three years ago, I moved to Cleveland. Meeting close friends in a new city is — 79 . And a world wide health crisis made 80 impossible.
In October 2022, I decided to 81 a whole day on a solo hiking trip. I went to Cuyahoga Valley National Park (CVNP) to 82 the autumn leaves. Five miles in, I couldn’t remember the last time I’d felt so alive. I was more 83 of my surroundings than I’d ever been while hiking that day. I studied the markings of trees, focused my ears on each forest sound and did something I had almost never spared 84 for: I listened to my own thoughts. Every word in my mind pointed to a newfound 85 — solo hiking is my happy place. From then on, I have adjusted myself to any solo activity.
Pride 86 through my body when I first launched my kayak. My chest, 87 tightened by nerves, was bursting with happiness as I finally reached the middle of the river that I’d long 88 standing on shore before.
Adventuring alone has become like medicine for me! It’s also pushed me to go 89 my comfort zone and to meet new people. Through meetups and social media, my adventure friend circle has 90 . But at least once per month, I schedule time to hit nature with my favorite trail buddy: me.
76.A. dip B. raise C. point D. slip
77.A. exhausting B. awesome C. surprising D. terrible
78.A. crossed B. lost C. cleared D. occupied
79.A. available B. crucial C. tough D. common
80.A. admissions B. circumstances C. connections D. relationships
81.A. bring up B. take up C. pull up D. put up
82.A. appreciate B. collect C. cut D. sweep
83.A. ashamed B. scared C. aware D. tired
84.A. time B. effort C. room D. money
85.A. myth B. regulation C. definition D. truth
86.A. pulled B. looked C. coursed D. carried
87.A. occasionally B. initially C. constantly D. instantly
88.A. visited B. swam C. rowed D. admired
89.A. within B. into C. beyond D. through
90.A. emerged B. ballooned C. surrounded D. encountered
七、
Pingtan, the biggest island off the coast of Fujian Province, is popular with tourists these days. It has also attracted many 91 seeking a pleasant place to settle down. Among them is Italian fashion 92 Filippo Strada, who has lived on the island for four years.
Born in Milan, Strada has a well-developed 93 of fashion design. It is this love of fine clothing that led him to a career in the industry. Over the past decade, he has 94 his career in China, living in various cities. 995 , due to his growing business and 96 travels, Strada spent a lot of time away from home. After his daughter was born, he made up his mind to go back to his wife’s hometown of Pingtan in 2018.
Strada 97 Pingtan with his family, determined to build a happy home on the island. But he also had a dream of building a successful business there, making the most of the local 98 development. Strada had a winning idea. He would 99 his heritage to provide goods and services with an authentic Italian 100 . Starting from zero, Strada now 101 a high-end tailor shop, a cafe and an Italian restaurant in Pingtan, 102 exotic (异域风情的) experiences to both locals and tourists.
As for the future, Strada plans to 103 Chinese and English salons (沙龙) in his Italian restaurant to 104 more knowledge of Western culture. “I’m very willing to do my part to make Pingtan a (n) 105 and diverse community that is popular around the world,” he said.
91.A. foreigners B. businessmen C. travelers D. engineers
92.A. model B. stylist C. critic D. graduate
93.A. application B. system C. appreciation D. relationship
94.A. boosted B. improved C. achieved D. pursued
95.A. However B. Therefore C. Otherwise D. Besides
96.A. urgent B. frequent C. recreational D. exhausting
97.A. contributed to B. adapted to C. settled in D. believed in
98.A. political B. major C. potential D. economic
99.A. make use of B. get rid of C. keep track of D. take care of
100.A. environment B. flavor C. fashion D. record
101.A. reopens B. monitors C. possesses D. decorates
102.A. awarding B. announcing C. offering D. showing
103.A. fund B. evaluate C. attend D. organize
104.A. spread B. acquire C. compare D. discuss
105.A. virtual B. dynamic C. intelligent D. independent
答案以及解析
一、
1.答案:A
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:我对这次旅行很兴奋,因为它可以让我忘记我的担忧。A.concerns担忧;B.principles原则;C.passions激情;D.secrets秘密。根据上文“I was excited about the trip because it would allow me to forget my”及下文“This encounter __14__me,making my daily concerns seem insignificant in the larger context of our planet.可推知,作者希望通过旅行忘记担忧。故选A。
2.答案:B
解析:考查介词短语辨析。句意:我们沉浸在风景中,几乎没有意识到危险正在逼近。A.Tired of厌倦;B.Absorbed in沉浸于;C.Looking into调查;D.Reflecting on反思。根据上文“At noon, we rested on a bank.”及下文“we barely realized the approaching danger"可推知,作者和妻子沉浸在景色中,没有注意到危险。故选B。
3.答案:D
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:这时,森林里出现了三个巨大的身影:一只巨大的熊妈妈带着两个孩子。A.signs标志;B.pictures图片;C.targets目标;D.shapes形状。根据下文“a huge mama bear with two babies"可推知,熊的“形状”从森林中出现。故选D。
4.答案:B
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它们在河对岸不到100英尺的地方,比建议的安全距离近得多。A.social社交的;B.safe安全的;C.average平均的;D.constant持续的。根据上文“They were less than 100 feet away across the river, far closer than the recommend”可推知,100英尺低于建议的“安全”距离。故选B。
5.答案:A
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:我能感觉到恐惧深深地钻进了我的胃里。A.fear恐惧;B.surprise惊讶;C.thrill兴奋;D.courage勇气。根据下文“Time stood still. Then, I grabbed the bear spray(喷雾)and we walked down river to6 ourselves."可推知,作者感到很“恐惧”。故选A。
6.答案:D
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后,我拿起防熊喷雾剂,我们顺流而下,好让自己保持距离。A.relax放松;B.corner逼入角落;C.dismiss解散;D.distance拉开距离。根据上文“Then, I grabbed the bear spray(喷雾)and we walked down river to"可推知,作者他们顺流而下,是为了与熊“拉开距离”。故选D。
7.答案:C
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:“嘿,熊!”我说,“我们不是来打扰你们的。”A.bathe洗澡;B.tease戏弄;C.bother打扰;D.pet抚摸。根据上文“We are not here to”可推知,作者想表示自己不是来“打扰”熊的。故选C。
8.答案:C
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:在那一刻,我以为熊妈妈会冲过河,几秒钟内就能跨过100英尺。A.sail航行;B.float漂浮;C.charge冲锋;D.wander徘徊。根据下文“across the river, covering the 100 feet in seconds"可推知,作者担心熊会快速“冲”过来。故选C。
9.答案:D
解析:考查介词短语辨析。句意:虽然我知道如何使用喷雾,但我不认为我能及时使用它。A.inadvance提前;B.at random随机地;C.at peace平静地;D.in time及时地。根据上文“across the river, covering the 100 feet in seconds"可推知,作者以为熊妈妈会快速冲过来,担心无法“及时”使用喷雾。故选D。
10.答案:B
解析:考查副词词义辨析。句意:令我们惊讶的是,熊妈妈仅仅从河里喝水。A.probably可能;B.simply仅仅;C.naturally自然地;D.certainly肯定地。根据上文“To our surprise,”及下文“drank water from the river”可推知,熊妈妈没有冲过来,而“仅仅”从河里喝水。故选B。
11.答案:C
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:当一只小熊走开几步时,她迅速带回了他。A.rescued救援;B.abandoned抛弃;C.fetched带回;D.examined检查。根据下文“Just like their _12_appearance,they were gone, disappearing into the forest."可推知,母妈妈“带回”了小熊,消失在森林里。故选C。
12.答案:C
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:就像它们意想不到的出现一样,它们消失了,消失在森林中。A.timely及时的;B.inappropriate不合适的;C.unexpected意外的;D.regular常规的。根据上文“Then three large __3__emergedfrom the forest: a huge mama bear with two babies.”可推知,熊的出现是“意外的”。故选C。
13.答案:A
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们回到船上,心中充满了敬畏。A.awe敬畏;B.shock震惊;C.regret遗憾;D.calmness平静。根据下文“This encounter_14_me,making my daily concerns seem insignificant in the larger context of our planet.”可推知,作者对这次经历感到“敬畏”。故选A。
14.答案:B
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:这次相遇使我谦卑,使我的日常担忧在我们这个星球的大背景下显得微不足道。A.astonished惊讶;B.humbled谦卑;C.refreshed刷新;D.fueled激发。根据下文“making my daily concerns seem insignificant in the larger context of our planet”可推知,这次经历让作者感到“谦卑”。故选B。
15.答案:A
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:这种经历、恐惧和我作为人类的局限性永远改变了我对世界的看法。A.limitations局限性;B.responsibilities责任;C.advantages优势;D.virtues美德。根据上文“The experience, the fear, and my”及下文“as a human have changed my perspective on the world forever”可推知,作者在经历这次事件后,意识到了人类在面对自然时的“局限性”,这种局限性改变了他对世界的看法。故选A。
二、
16.答案:C
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:“我想看企鹅,”他说。A.fish鱼;B.Spain西班牙;C.penguins企鹅;D.channels频道。根据下文“Why penguins ”可知,想看的是企鹅,故选C。
17.答案:A
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:“我在你这个年纪也有同样的梦想,我说"A.shared分享;B.achieved完成;C.abandoned抛弃;D.forgot忘记。根据上文“when I was your age”可知,强调他们拥有共同的梦想,故选A。
18.答案:B
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:也许是因为这些动物对我们来说是陌生的,因为它们生活在遥远的地方。A.necessary必要的;B.unfamiliar陌生的;C.unappealing无吸引力的;D.beneficial有益的。根据后文“as they lived far away”可知,这些生物对他们来说是陌生的,故选B。
19.答案:C
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:随着时间的推移,我们继续谈论企鹅,以此提醒自己不要忘记我们的梦想。A.hesitated犹豫;B.refused拒绝;C.continued继续;D.learned学习。根据下文“as if to remind ourselves that we should never forget our
__5__ "可知,我们继续谈论企鹅。故选C。
20.答案:A
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:随着时间的推移,我们继续谈论企鹅,以此提醒自己不要忘记我们的梦想。A.dreams梦想;B.promises承诺;C.responsibilities责任;D.discoveries发现。根据下文“the same dream”可知,此处提醒自己不要忘记我们的梦想,故选A。
21.答案:D
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:有一天,我收到了他寄来的明信片。A.call电话;B.award奖项;C.message消息;D.postcard明信片。根据后文“On the back he had written that the place he was visiting was nice”可知,寄来的是明信片,故选D。
22.答案:A
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:在信的背面,他写着他要去的地方很好,但是缺少企鹅。A.lacked缺乏;B.housed容纳;C.rejected拒绝;D.treated对待。根据下文“Come on, let's go and see them!”可知,表达他们对企鹅的向往,应是那里缺少企鹅,故选A。
23.答案:A
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:我们一起启程去看企鹅。A.set off出发;B.settled down安顿;C.signed up报名;D.moved on继续前进。根据上文“Come on, let's go and see them!”可知,我们一起启程去看企鹅,故选A。
24.答案:B
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:Youri—路上照顾我,从预订舒适的酒店房间到用他有限的西班牙语翻译菜单。A.decorating装饰;B.booking预订;C.cleaning清洁;D.leaving离开。根据下文“a comfortable hotel room”可知,此处应是指为旅行安排好酒店房间,应为“预订”,故选B。
25.答案:D
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:Youri—路上照顾我,从预订舒适的酒店房间到用他有限的西班牙语翻译菜单。A.reading阅读;B.displaying展示;C.creating创造;D.translating翻译。结合"limited Spanish”可知,他有限的西班牙语翻译菜单,故选D。
26.答案:B
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:对我来说,Youri的存在使这次旅行成为最好的礼物。A.ambition志向;B.presence存在;C.standards标准;D.explanations解释。根据下文“Youri looked after me”可知,Youri的存在使这次旅行成为最好的礼物。故选B。
27.答案:D
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们看到一只成年企鹅从水里浮出水面,向它的幼崽靠近,嘴里吐出了一口刚抓到的鱼。A.keep保持;B.escape逃脱;C.hide隐藏;D.emerge浮现。根据下文“from the water”可知,一只成年企鹅从水里浮出水面,故选D。
28.答案:D
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们看到一只成年企鹅从水里浮出水面,向它的幼崽靠近,嘴里吐出了一口刚抓到的鱼。A.test测试;B.evaluate评估;C.introduce介绍;D.approach接近。根据下文“spitting(吐)out a mouthful of fish it had just caught.”可知,成年企鹅从水里浮出水面,向它的幼崽靠近,故选D。
29.答案:C
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:幼崽急切地吃下鱼,成年企鹅侧身躺着,神情满足。A.freed释放;B.threw扔;C.consumed消费,吃掉;D.searched搜寻。描述生物摄食行为,用“吃下鱼”最恰当,故选C。
30.答案:C
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:幼崽急切地吃下鱼,成年企鹅侧身躺着,神情满足。A.sad悲伤的;B.annoyed恼怒的;C.content满足的;D.thoughtful思考的。根据上文“the adult lay on its side"等可知,幼崽吃下鱼,成年企鹅侧身躺着,神情满足,故选C。
三、
31.答案:D
解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.alarmed惊慌的;B.optimistic乐观的;C.rigid顽固的;D.excited兴奋的。句意:第一次骑骆驼让我超级兴奋,还在沙漠的帐篷里住了一晚。根据后文的"to ride a camel for the first time"可知,第一次骑骆驼,所以作者很兴奋。故选D项。
32.答案:B
解析:考查副词及语境理解。A.Therefore因此;B.Nevertheless然而;C.Indeed确实;D.Otherwise否则。句意:然而,骑行开始时我还是把一只脚在空中,倒挂在骆驼鞍上。根据前文的"I was super _____to ride a camel for the first time and spent a night in a tent in the desert."和后文"the ride started with me hanging upside down from the saddle(鞍) with one _____ in the air"可知,前文作者激动和后文倒挂的尴尬和不舒服存在转折关系,应用Nevertheless""然而"。故选B项。
33.答案:B
解析:考查名词及语境理解。A.hand手;B.foot脚;C.head头部;D.shoulder肩。句意:尽管如此,骑行开始时我还是把一只脚在空中,倒挂在骆驼鞍上。根据前文的"with me hanging upside down"和后文"in the air"可知,倒挂在骆驼鞍上时应该是脚在空中。故选B项。
34.答案:A
解析:考查连接词及语境理解。A.before在……之前;B.until直到;C.though尽管;D.unless除非。句意:在我安顿下来之前,我的骆驼鲍勃已经决定站起来了。根据后文的"I held onto the saddle _____as the guide pushed me up onto the camel's back."可知,后面当向导把作者推到骆驼背上时,作者拼命地抓住骆驼鞍,可见作者坐好之前骆驼鲍勃已经站起来了。故选A项。
35.答案:A
解析:考查副词及语境理解。A.desperately拼命地;B.carefully小心地;Cfrequently经常;D.loosely宽松地。句意:当向导把我推到骆驼背上时,我拼命地抓住骆驼鞍。根据前文的"I held onto the saddle"和后文"as the guide pushed me up onto the camel's back"可知,作者坐好之前骆驼鲍勃已经站起来了,所以拼命地抓住骆驼鞍。故选A项。
36.答案:C
解析:考查动词短语及语境理解。A.picked up拿起;B.turned down调低;C.let out放出;D.awoke to醒来。句意:鲍勃发出一声不赞成的声音,我们骑着骆驼走了。根据后文的"a sound of disapproval"可知,骆驼发出一声不赞成的声音。故选C项。
37.答案:D
解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.vital重要的;B.horrible可怕的;C.personal个人的;D.pleasant令人愉快的。句意:我以为会很颠簸;不过,除了前面的骆驼放出臭气之外,一路上都很愉快。根据前文的"I thought it would be bumpy(颠簸的); but"可知,前后句意存在转折关系,前文说路途可能颠簸,后文应该说一路上都很愉快。故选D项。
38.答案:C
解析:考查介词短语和动词短语及语境理解。A.on account of由于;B.rather than而不是;C.save for除了;D.in terms of在……方面。句意:我以为会很颠簸;不过,除了前面的骆驼放出臭气之外,一路上都很愉快。根据前文的"I thought it would be bumpy (颠簸的); but it was a very ____ journey all the way"和后文"the fact that the camel in front was having a bad case of gas."可知,前面的骆驼放出臭气是让人不愉快的,所以除了这件事之外,一路上都很愉快。故选C项。
39.答案:C
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.swinging摆动;B.circling环绕;C.shaking颤抖;D.aching疼痛。句意:即使盖着几条厚厚的毯子,我还是从头到脚抖个不停,而我丈夫却马上睡着了。根据前文的"Even in several thick blankets"可知,前后句意存在转折关系,所以可推测出即使盖着几条厚厚的毯子,作者还是抖个不停。故选C项。
40.答案:C
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.replaced替换;B.attracted吸引引; C.disturbed打扰;D.rewarded奖励。句意:谢天谢地,我渐渐进入了梦乡,只是被一种不寻常的声音打扰了,接着是一股难闻的气味。根据前文的"I drifted into dreamland gradually"和后文"by an unusual noise, followed by a (n) _____smell."可知,作者睡着后,被声音和一股难闻的气味打扰了。故选C项。
41.答案:B
解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.appetizing开胃的,引起食欲的;B.awful槽糕的;C.damp潮湿的;D.smoky烟熏的。句意:谢天谢地,我渐渐进入了梦乡,只是被一种糟糕的声音打扰了,接着是一股难闻的气味。根据前文的"but another unpleasant smell and more ____ , which went on for hours."可知,又有难闻的气味和更多的咀嚼声,所以此处指的是声音糟糕的。故选B项。
42.答案:A
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.chewing咀嚼;B.laughter笑声;C.chatting聊天;D.barks吠叫。句意:我试着继续睡觉,但又有难闻的气味和更多的咀嚼,持续了几个小时。根据后文的"just outside was Bob, who made direct eye contact with me and I promised I ____ a broad grin on his face."可知,鲍勃就被安置在外面,所以作者听到的是骆驼的咀嚼声。故选A项。
43.答案:D
解析:考查形容词及语境理解。A.restful宁静的;B.lonely孤独的;C.mysterious神秘的;D.rough艰难的。句意:在经历了一个艰难的夜晚之后,该起床看日出了。根据前文的"Even in several thick blankets, I was _____ from head to toe"可知,作者夜里很冷,所以度过了艰难的夜晚。故选D项。
44.答案:A
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.stationed把……安置到(某处);B.examined检查;C.targeted把……作为攻击目标;D.absorbed吸引。句意:鲍勃就被安置在外面,他直接和我对视,我保证我看到他脸上露出灿烂的笑容。根据后文的just outside was Bob可知,骆驼鲍勃就被安置在外面。故选A项。
45.答案:B
解析:考查动词及语境理解。A.modeled当模特儿;B.spotted看出; C.expected期待;D.forced强迫。句意:鲍勃就被安置在外面,他直接和我对视,我保证我看到他脸上露出灿烂的笑容。根据前文的"a broad grin on his face"可知,骆驼脸上露出灿烂的笑容,这是作者看出来的。故选B项。
四、
46.答案: A
解析:考查名词词义辨析。根据前文提到作者对旅行犹豫不决,以及后文提到最终乘坐航班出行,可推测此处指未使用过的护照,因为护照是出国旅行需要的证件。A选项“passport”(护照)符合语境;B选项“bookshelf”(书架)、C选项“backyard”(后院)、D选项“desktop”(桌面)均与旅行关系不大。所以选A。
47.答案: B
解析:考查名词词义辨析。作者渴望的是远超他人为之兴奋的旅行体验。A选项“glories”(荣耀);B选项“experiences”(经历,体验),旅行通常带来的是独特的体验,该项符合语境;C选项“praises”(赞扬);D选项“directions”(方向)。所以选B。
48.答案: B
解析:考查动词词义辨析。作者乘坐航班,在着陆后没有旅行计划,所以感到紧张。A选项“exercising”(锻炼);B选项“landing”(着陆),符合飞机到达目的地的语境;C选项“debating”(辩论);D选项“packing”(打包)。所以选B。
49.答案: D
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。作者和朋友Vasilis十年前就约定要去雅典,所以这次旅行是期待已久的。A选项“far - reaching”(影响深远的);B选项“well - organized”(组织良好的);C选项“time - consuming”(耗时的);D选项“long - awaited”(期待已久的),符合语境。所以选D。
50.答案: C
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。与锻工的相遇是偶然的。A选项“regular”(定期的,有规律的);B选项“secret”(秘密的);C选项“chance”(偶然的,意外的),a chance meeting表示“偶然相遇”,符合语境;D选项“direct”(直接的)。所以选C。
51.答案: A
解析:考查动词短语辨析。锻工没有理会作者他们,继续他的工作。A选项“carried on with”(继续做……),符合语境;B选项“spoke highly of”(高度赞扬);C选项“walked away from”(从……走开);D选项“turned around to”(转向)。所以选A。
52.答案: D
解析:考查名词词义辨析。锻工熟练地移动,创造出了一场迷人的光与影的展示。A选项“system”(系统);B选项“accident”(事故);C选项“concept”(概念);D选项“display”(展示),符合锻工工作时展现出光与影效果的语境。所以选D。
53.答案: A
解析:考查副词词义辨析。猫在旁边安静地躺着。A选项“peacefully”(平静地,安静地),符合猫在一旁的状态;B选项“nervously”(紧张地);C选项“carelessly”(粗心地);D选项“unwillingly”(不情愿地)。所以选A。
54.答案: C
解析:考查名词词义辨析。这里把锻工与火和金属的工作比作舞蹈,因为他动作熟练,整个场景很和谐。A选项“meal”(一餐);B选项“travel”(旅行);C选项“dance”(舞蹈),此处用“dance”形象地描绘了他熟练操作的状态,符合语境;D选项“failure”(失败)。所以选C。
55.答案: C
解析:考查名词词义辨析。这简单的场景让作者想起和Vasilis的情谊,感动得落泪。A选项“promise”(承诺);B选项“idea”(想法);C选项“scene”(场景),前文描述的锻工工作场景符合该词含义,所以选C;D选项“flight”(航班)。
56.答案: B
解析:考查名词词义辨析。作者意识到生活的美不在于宏大或花哨的事物,而在于平凡中的特别之处。A选项“length”(长度);B选项“beauty”(美),符合语境;C选项“wealth”(财富);D选项“circle”(圆圈,循环)。所以选B。
57.答案: A
解析:考查动词词义辨析。作者羡慕锻工的平静和幸福。A选项“envied”(羡慕,嫉妒),符合语境;B选项“doubted”(怀疑);C选项“interrupted”(打断);D选项“exchanged”(交换)。所以选A。
58.答案: B
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。以开放的心态旅行,作者让日常的奇迹找到自己。A选项“absent”(缺席的,心不在焉的);B选项“open”(开放的),an open mind表示“开放的心态”,符合语境;C选项“narrow”(狭窄的);D选项“rigid”(僵硬的,严格的)。所以选B。
59.答案: C
解析:考查动词词义辨析。回到蒙特利尔,作者不再追逐“更好的”,而是学会享受生活平凡的魔力。A选项“suggested”(建议);B选项“imagined”(想象);C选项“stopped”(停止),stop doing sth.表示“停止做某事”,符合语境;D选项“admitted”(承认)。所以选C。
60.答案: A
解析:考查动词词义辨析。作者开始珍视像锻工、他的猫以及朋友Vasilis这样的简单回忆。A选项“treasure”(珍视),符合语境;B选项“overlook”(忽视,俯瞰);C选项“abandon”(放弃);D选项“select”(选择)。所以选A。
五、
61.答案:B
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这次具有挑战性的自行车旅行花费了我89天,穿越了11个国家。A. amusing有趣的;B. challenging有挑战性的;C. boring无聊的;D. confusing令人困惑的。根据前文的“I cycled alone from London to Istanbul”和后文的“took me 89 days and through 11 countries”可知,作者独自骑自行车从伦敦到伊斯坦布尔,旅行花费89天,穿越了11个国家,所以这是一次有挑战性的旅行。故选B。
62.答案:A
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:然而,这也是一次不可思议的旅程,我看到了欧洲一些最伟大的城市,遇到了一些令人惊叹的人,并见证了一些最美丽的风景。A. incredible令人难以置信的;B. awkward尴尬的;C. flexible灵活的;D. convenient方便的。根据后文的“pass through some of Europe’s greatest cities,__3__some amazing people, and witness some of its most beautiful scenery”可知,作者看到了很多令人惊叹的景色和人,所以这是一次令人难以置信的旅程。故选A。
63.答案:D
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. recognize认出;B. entertain娱乐;C. welcome欢迎;D. meet遇见。根据后文的“some amazing people”可知,这里表示作者遇到了一些令人惊叹的人。故选D。
64.答案:A
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:思考旅行对我们的环境可能产生的影响对我们来说变得越来越重要。A. travel旅行;B. technology技术;C. climate气候;D. exploration探索。根据上文“This__1__bicycle tour took me 89 days and through 11 countries”可知,作者谈论的是关于旅行对环境的影响。故选A。
65.答案:B
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:这就是我骑自行车旅行的灵感来源:我想找到更负责任的方式来保护地球,并尽可能避免乘坐飞机。A. strategy策略;B. inspiration灵感;C. barrier障碍;D. achievement成就。根据后文的“I wanted to find more responsible ways to protect the planet”可知,作者骑自行车旅行是为了找到更负责任的方式来保护地球,所以这是他骑自行车的灵感来源。故选B。
66.答案:C
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. enjoy享受;B. finish完成;C. avoid避免;D. practice练习。根据上文“more responsible ways to protect the planet”和下文“traveling by plane where possible”可知,作者想找到更负责任的方式来保护地球,所以要尽可能避免乘坐飞机。故选C。
67.答案:D
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我发现自行车旅行是最环保的旅行方式之一,因为除了自行车和你自己的脚踏力量外,你每天可以覆盖令人惊讶的距离,同时携带你所需要的一切。A. old-fashioned老式的;B. well-organized组织良好的;C. up-to-date最新的;D. eco-friendly环保的。根据下文“as using nothing but a bicycle and your own pedal (脚踏) power”可知,骑自行车是环保的旅行方式。故选D。
68.答案:C
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. purchase购买;B. prepare准备;C. carry携带;D. fetch取来。根据下文“everything you need”可知,作者骑自行车旅行可以携带所需要的一切。故选C。
69.答案:A
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. distances距离;B. expense费用;C. messages信息;D. amount数量。根据下文“while covering surprising”可知,作者骑自行车旅行,所以可以覆盖很长的距离。故选A。
70.答案:C
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:生活的简单和独自骑自行车消磨的空闲时间给了我很多思考的时间。A. pressure压力;B. value价值;C. simplicity简单;D. expectation期待。根据下文“of life and the free time I spent just cycling alone”可知,作者独自骑自行车消磨空闲时间,说明生活很简单。故选C。
71.答案:D
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. rest休息;B. play玩耍;C. exercise锻炼;D. think思考。根据下文的“This really helped me to learn a lot about myself”可知,作者有很多时间思考。故选D。
72.答案:D
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:因此,我设法对过去的许多问题保持开放的态度,并感到我的信心和独立性有所增强。A. get away with逃避惩罚;B. go on with继续做;C. be sensitive to对……敏感;D. be open to对……开放,接受。根据下文“a lot of problems from my past and feel that my confidence and independence”可知,作者对过去的许多问题保持开放的态度,所以感到自己的信心和独立性有所增强。故选D。
73.答案:C
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. mixed混合;B. moved移动;C. grown成长,增强;D. lost失去。根据上文“feel that my confidence and independence have”可知,作者觉得自信和独立性增强了。故选C。
74.答案:B
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:最后,我抵达伊斯坦布尔,在过去的三个月里,我充满了复杂的情绪:孤独、快乐、解放、自豪和焦虑。A. opinions观点;B. emotions情绪;C. worries担心;D. memories记忆。根据下文的“loneliness, joy, liberation, pride and anxiety”可知,作者抵达伊斯坦布尔,内心充满了复杂的情绪。故选B。
75.答案:B
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:因此,这次旅行让我觉得自己变成了一个全新的人。A. strange奇怪的;B. new新的;C. smart聪明的;D. lonely孤独的。根据上文“I’ve managed to__12__a lot of problems from my past and feel that my confidence and independence have __13__.”和“loneliness, joy, liberation, pride and anxiety”可知,作者的信心和独立性有所增强,作者经历了不同的情绪,所以觉得自己变成了一个全新的人。故选B。
六、
76.答案:D
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我把手指滑过凉水时,汗水顺着我的脸颊流下来。A. dip蘸;把(手)伸入;B. raise提高;C. point指;D. slip滑过。由上文“I’ve reached the tum-around point of the day’s kayaking (皮划艇) trip.”可知作者滑了一天的皮划艇,所以应该是作者的手指滑过凉水,故选D。
77.答案:B
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我对自己低语道,这太棒了。A. exhausting令人筋疲力尽的;B. awesome让人惊叹的;C. surprising令人惊讶的;D. terrible可怕的。由上文“It’s just me, a couple of seagulls, and shining freshwater to the horizon”可知,这里有一对海鸥,闪耀的淡水一望无际,景色优美,令人惊叹,故选B。
78.答案:A
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:我以前从来没有想过单独外出,因为我总是有忠实的朋友愿意跟着我。A. crossed穿越,掠过脑海;B. lost丢失;C. cleared清理;D. occupied占有。由下文“my mind before because I always had loyal friends willing to tag along.”可知,以前作者身边总是有朋友跟着作者,所以作者没有想过要单独外出,故选A。
79.答案:C
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在一个新的城市遇到亲密的朋友是很困难的。A. available可利用的;B. crucial关键的;C. tough艰难的;D. common共同的。由下文“And a world wide health crisis made ________ impossible.”可知,在一个新的城市遇到亲密的朋友是很困难的,全球疫情使遇到新朋友更加困难,故选C。
80.答案:C
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:一场全球性的健康危机让人们无法沟通。A. admissions承认;B. circumstances环境;C. connections连接,联络,关系;D. relationships关系。由上文“And a world wide health crisis made”可知,全球疫情使得人们无法进行联络,make connections固定搭配,意为“进行联络”,故选C。
81.答案:B
解析:考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:2022年10月,我决定花一整天的时间进行一次独自徒步旅行。A. bring up抚养;B. take up占据,使用,占用(时间或空间等);C. pull up停车;D. put up张贴。由下文“a whole day on a solo hiking trip.”可知,作者决定花一整天去徒步旅行,故选B。
82.答案:A
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:我去库雅荷加谷国家公园(CVNP)欣赏秋叶。A. appreciate欣赏;B. collect收集;C. cut切;D. sweep清除。上文提到作者决定去徒步旅行,结合下文“the autumn leaves”可知,作者去徒步旅行,决定去库雅荷加谷国家公园欣赏秋叶,故选A。
83.答案:C
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那天徒步旅行时,我比以往任何时候都更加注意周围的环境。A. ashamed羞愧的;B. scared害怕的;C. aware意识到的;D. tired累的。根据下文“of my surroundings than I’d ever been while hiking that day.”和“I studied the markings of trees, focused my ears on each forest sound and did something”可知,be aware of固定搭配,意为“注意到,意识到”,作者研究着周围的树木的标记,这说明作者比以往任何时候都更加注意欣赏周围的环境,故选C。
84.答案:A
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:我研究着树木的标记,把我的耳朵集中在每一个森林的声音上,并且做了一件我几乎从来没有花时间去做的事情:我倾听我自己的思想。A. time时间;B. effort努力;C. room房间;D. money金钱。由上文“I had almost never spared________”可知,作者以前几乎从来没有花时间这样做过,故选A。
85.答案:D
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:我脑海中的每一个字都指向一个新发现的事实——独自徒步旅行让我快乐。A. myth神话;B. regulation规章;C. definition定义;D. truth事实。由下文“solo hiking is my happy place”可知,独自徒步旅行让作者快乐,这是作者新发现的事实,故选D。
86.答案:C
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我第一次启动我的皮划艇时,骄傲充斥着我的全身。A. pulled拉;B. looked看;C. coursed奔跑,(感情、思想等)涌动;D. carried搬运。由下文“through my body when I first launched my kayak.”可知,作者第一次启动皮划艇时,骄傲充斥着全身,course through意为“贯穿”。故选C。
87.答案:B
解析:考查副词词义辨析。句意:我的胸口最初因为紧张而紧绷着,当我终于到达河中央的时候,我的心里充满了喜悦,我以前一直很喜欢站在岸上欣赏这条河。A. occasionally偶尔地;B. initially最初;C. constantly持续地;D. instantly立即。由上文“tightened by nerves”和下文finally可知,作者最初很紧张,最后到达河中央后很高兴,故选B。
88.答案:D
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的胸口最初因为紧张而紧绷着,当我终于到达河中央的时候,我的心里充满了喜悦,我以前一直很喜欢站在岸上欣赏这条河。A. visited参观;B. swam游泳;C. rowed划船;D. admired钦佩,欣赏。由下文“standing on shore before.”可知,作者以前一直站在岸边欣赏这条河,故选D。
89.答案:C
解析:考查介词词义辨析。句意:这也促使我走出自己的舒适区,结识新朋友。A. within在……内;B. into在里面;C. beyond超出,超越;D. through通过。由下文“my comfort zone and to meet new people”可知,作者超越自己的舒适区,结识新朋友,故选C。
90.答案:B
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:通过聚会和社交媒体,我的探险朋友圈已经大了起来。A. emerged出现;B. ballooned激增,膨胀;C. surrounded围绕;D. encountered遭遇。由上文“Through meetups and social media, my adventure friend circle has”可知,聚会和社交媒体使作者的探险朋友圈大了起来。故选B。
七、
91.答案:A
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:它也吸引了许多寻求一个舒适的地方定居的外国人。A.foreigners外国人;B.businessmen商人;C.travelers旅行者;D.engineers工程师。根据下文“Among them is Italianfashion__2__Filippo Strada”提到的意大利人可知,它吸引很多外国人定居,故选A。
92.答案:B
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:其中包括意大利时尚造型师Filippo Strada,他已经在岛上生活了四年。A.model模型;B.stylist造型设计师;C.critic评论家,批评者;D.graduate毕业生。根据下文的“fashion design”可知,他是造型设计师,故选B。
93.答案:C
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:Strada出生于米兰,对时装设计有很好的鉴赏力。A.application应用;B.system系统;C.appreciation欣赏,鉴定;D.relationship关系。根据下文“It is this love of fine clothing that led him to a career in the industry.(正是这种对精美服装的热爱,让他进入了这个行业)”可知,他热爱精美服装,以此为事业,故他对于时装设计有很好的鉴赏能力,故选C。
94.答案:D
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:在过去的十年里,他一直在中国追求自己的事业,生活在各个城市。A.boosted促进;B.improved提高,改进;C.achieved实现,完成;D.pursued追求。根据上文“led him to a career in the industry”以及下文“due to his growing business”可知,他在中国追求自己的事业,故选D。
95.答案:A
解析:考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,由于他的业务不断增长和频繁的旅行,Strada有很多时间不在家。A.However然而;B.Therefore因此;C.Otherwise否则;D.Besides此外。结合上文内容以及下文“Strada spent a lot of time away from home”可知,Strada一直在中国追求自己的事业,但是很多时间都不在家,故选A。
96.答案:B
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A.urgent紧急的,迫切的;B.frequent频繁的;C.recreational娱乐的,消遣的;D.exhausting使人精疲力竭的。结合“Strada spent a lot of time away from home”可知,Strada有很多时间不在家,说明他经常旅行,故选B。
97.答案:C
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:Strada和他的家人定居在平潭,决心在岛上建立一个幸福的家。A.contributed to为……做贡献;B.adapted to适应;C.settled in安顿下来;D.believed in信任。根据“determined to build a happy home on the island”可知,Strada和他的家人定居在平潭,故选C。
98.答案:D
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但他也有一个梦想,在那里建立一个成功的企业,充分利用当地的经济发展。A.political政治的;B.major主要的;C.potential有潜力的;D.economic经济的。根据“he also had a dream of building a successful business there”可知,他想建立一个成功的企业,应是利用当地的经济发展,故选D。
99.答案:A
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:他将利用他的传统来提供具有正宗意大利风味的商品和服务。A.make use of利用;B.get rid of摆脱;C.keep track of跟上……的进展;D.take care of照顾。上文“making the most of the local __8__development”提到他充分利用当地的发展,故此处指他将利用他的传统来提供具有正宗意大利风味的商品和服务,故选A。
100.答案:B
解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A.environment环境;B.flavor风味,特色;C.fashion时尚;D.record记录。结合下文“___12____exotic(异域风情的)experiences to both locals and tourists”可知,此处指具有正宗意大利风味的商品和服务,故选B。
101.答案:C
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:Strada从零开始,现在在平潭拥有一家高端裁缝店、一家咖啡馆和一家意大利餐厅,为当地人和游客提供异国情调的体验。A.reopens重新开放;B.monitors监视,检查;C.possesses拥有,持有;D.decorates装饰。根据主语“Strada”以及空后的宾语“a high-end tailor shop, a cafe and an Italian restaurant”可知,此处指Strada拥有一家高端裁缝店、一家咖啡馆和一家意大利餐厅,故选C。
102.答案:C
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.awarding奖励;B.announcing宣布;C.offering提供;D.showing展示。空前提到几家商店,此处是指这些商店为当地人和游客提供异国情调的体验,故选C。
103.答案:D
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:至于未来,Strada计划在他的意大利餐厅举办中英文沙龙,以传播更多的西方文化知识。A.fund为……提供资金;B.evaluate评价,评估;C.attend参加,出席;D.organize组织,安排。根据“to__14__more knowledge of Western culture”可知,Strada计划在他的意大利餐厅举办中英文沙龙,故选D。
104.答案:A
解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.spread传播;B.acquire获得,得到;C.compare比较;D.discuss讨论。根据“Chinese and English salons(沙龙)”可知,此处指举办中英文沙龙,以传播更多的西方文化知识,故选A。
105.答案:B
解析:考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他说:“我非常愿意尽自己的一份力量,让平潭成为一个充满活力和多元化的社区,在全世界都很受欢迎。"A.virtual虚拟的;B.dynamic充满活力的;C.intelligent聪明的;D.independent独立的。结合上文“Strada plans to____13____Chinese and English salons(沙龙)in his Italian restaurant”以及和空处并列的“diverse”可知,此处指“让平潭成为一个充满活力和多元化的社区”,故选B。

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