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冀教版七下unit1 单词知识点及相应练习
1.silk /silk/ n. （蚕）丝；丝绸
-丝绸之路：the Silk Road
2.term /ts:m/ n. 学期；术语
3.along / l / prep. 沿着；顺着
-沿着丝绸之路：along the Silk Road
4.lead /li d/ v. 领路；导致
-领导者leader
-导致lead to
trip /tr p/ n. 旅行
-去...旅行：go on a trip
note /n t/ n. 正式文件；记录；注释 v. 注意；指出
-做笔记：take notes
chance / ɑ ns/ n. 机会；可能性；风险
-have a good chance to do sth.
They have a good chance to visit the science museum this weekend. It will be a great learning experience.
news /nju z/ n. 消息；新闻
-news不可数，paper不可数，newspaper可数
-一条新闻a piece of news
classmate / klɑ sm nt/ n. 同学
-roommate 室友
start /stɑ t/ v. 开始；着手；启动 n. 开端；开始
-start+动名词（doing）=start+动词不定式（to do）
They start to clean the classroom.（他们开始打扫教室。）
11. warrior / w ri (r)/ n. （尤指旧时的）武士，勇士，斗士
12. dream /dr m/ n. 梦想；梦 v. 做梦；梦见
-dream of 梦想
-实现某人的梦想：make one’s dream come true
forward / f w d/ adv. 向前地 adj. 向前的
-looking forward to doing 期待做某事
We are all looking forward to having a long summer vacation. （我们都期待着一个长长的暑假。）
14. cave /kerv/ n. 山洞；洞穴
15. painting / pe nt / n. 绘画；油画
16. enough / n f/ adj. 充足的，足够的 adv. 足够地；相当
-位置：名前形副后 He runs fast enough to win the race.（他跑得足够快，能够赢得比赛。）
-be enough to do sth.：足够……能够做某事。He is strong enough to lift the heavy box.（他足够强壮，能够搬起那个重箱子。）
part /pɑ t/ n. 部分；角色；零件 v. 分开；分离
- a part of：……的一部分
-play a part in：在……中起作用
Everyone should play a part in protecting the environment.（每个人都应该在保护环境方面发挥作用。）
-take part in：参加（活动）
18. drum /dr m/ n. 鼓
19. tower / ta (r)/ n. 塔；高架子
20. bell /bel/ n. 铃（声），钟（声）
21. later / le t (r)/ adv. 随后；后来 adj. 后来的；以后的
22. wild /wa ld/ adj. 野生的；荒凉的
23. goose /ɡu s/ n. （pl. geese）鹅；鹅肉
- geese feet teeth
24. pagoda /p ɡ d / n. 佛塔
25. delicious /d l s/ adj. 美味的；可口的
--ous结尾形容词dangerous famous nervous
dish /d / n. 菜肴；盘；盘状物
-dishes
27. bridge /br d / n. 桥
28. main /me n/ adj. 主要的；最重要的
-mainly 副词，主要地
discover /d sk v (r)/ v. 发现；发觉
-dis否定前缀 disagree dislike disorder
冀教版七下 Unit1 单词知识点检测题
一、
He is strong ______lift the box. （他足够强壮去举起这个箱子。）
1. The ______ Road was an ancient trade route.
2. I will go on a ______ to Xi’an next week.
3. Please ______ notes in class.
4. They have a good ______ to visit the museum.
5. A piece of ______ is on the newspaper.
6. My ______ and I study together every day.
7. We are ______ forward to ______ (have) a holiday.
8. The ______ (洞穴) is full of mysterious paintings.
9. He runs fast ______ (enough) to win the race.
10. The ______ (鹅) are swimming in the lake.
二、翻译题
1. 他们开始打扫教室。
→ They ______ ______ the classroom.
2. 实现某人的梦想
→ ______ one’s dream ______ ______
3. 沿着丝绸之路
→ ______ the Silk Road
4. 这条新闻令人兴奋。
→ This ______ ______ ______ is exciting.
句子改错
1. She has a news to tell you.
→ ________________________
2. I am looking forward to visit the Great Wall.
→ ________________________
3. He is enough clever to solve the problem.
→ ________________________
4. They took part in protect the environment.
→ ________________________
短语应用
用以下短语完成句子：
- lead to
- play a part in
- have a good chance
- dream of
1. Hard work will ______ success.
2. I ______ becoming a scientist in the future.
3. We ______ to see the new movie this weekend.
4. Students should ______ keeping the classroom clean.

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