资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题03 阅读理解（原卷版）
---2025年广东省20套中考英语模拟题分项汇编
东莞市东莞中学初中部中考一模英语试题
Are you a person who cares for the environment Test yourself!1. Do you turn off the shower while you are washing your hair Always Often ◆ Once in a while Never 2. Do you use reusable napkins instead of paper napkins Always Often ◆ Once in a while Never 3. Do you turn off the lights when you leave a room Always Often ◆ Once in a while Never 4. Do you recycle books and paper Always Often ◆ Once in a while Never 5. Do you empty your plate while having dinner Always Often ◆ Once in a while Never 6. Do you use one-off chopsticks when eating out Always Often ◆ Once in a while Never 7. Do you use public transportation like buses or subways when going out Always Often ◆ Once in a while Never 8. Do you use reusable bags when shopping Always Often ◆ Once in a while Never To Get the Result
Results: Mostly : Congratulations! You’re a person who truly cares for the environment. You know how to protect the environment. Great! Mostly : You are a person who cares for the environment most of the time, but you could be better! Think carefully and improve yourself. Mostly◆: You know a little about environmental protection. Learn more and begin from now. Mostly : Oh, dear! You have no idea of environmental protection. What you need is to learn, or you may get into trouble one day.
21．Where is this survey probably from
A．A website. B．A poster. C．A magazine. D．A newspaper.
22．What information does this survey include
A．Age, job and suggestions. B．Address, questions and answers.
C．Topic, questions and suggestions. D．Questions, grades and suggestions.
23．If Sam chooses ◆ mostly, what do you think of him according to the survey
A．He does well in environmental protection.
B．He doesn’t care about the environment at all.
C．He often does properly and wisely to protect the environment.
D．He needs to study more and do better in environmental protection.
24．Which of the following things are mentioned in the survey
①Saving electricity ②Recycling old clothes ③Saving water ④Using second-hand things
A．①② B．①③ C．①④ D．②④
25．What is the purpose of the survey
A．To tell people what behaviors are harmful to the environment.
B．To share some helpful ways to live a green life.
C．To call on people to protect the environment.
D．To help people know the advantages of a green life.
China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) announced an important achievement in deep earth exploration China’s first 10,000-meter scientific exploration well (井), named Shenditake 1, was successfully completed at a depth of 10,910 meters underground in the Tarim Basin, Xinjiang.
Humans have achieved great things by exploring the sky, the sea, and the earth. After the “Chang’e Lunar Mission” explored space and the “Jiaolong Submersible” dived deep into the sea, China has now made big progress in exploring deep into the earth. Shenditake 1, in the middle of the Taklimakan Desert, known as the “Sea of Death”, has set a new Asian record for deep earth drilling (钻探), and the well was drilled using China’s self-developed tools.
The digging process was full of challenges. From the surface to 10,000 meters, it took only 279 days, but the final 910 meters took more than 300 days to complete due to hard conditions under the ground. The well met many difficulties such as tool failures, holes falling down, and heavy loads. However, with the support of new technology and tools, Chinese engineers overcame these challenges and achieved this historic breakthrough.
This success marks an important step forward in China’s deep earth drilling engineering. Shenditake 1 is a proud symbol of China’s scientific and technological progress. It shows that China has the ability to achieve great things, just as it has done in deep space and deep sea exploration. This achievement will inspire more scientists and engineers to continue exploring the mysteries of our planet.
26．What is the Shenditake 1
A．A kind of new tool. B．A scientific exploration well.
C．A space ship. D．A deep sea explorer.
27．Why is Shenditake 1 so special
A．Because it set a new world record.
B．Because it used foreign tools.
C．Because it reached a new Asian record depth.
D．Because it discovered oil on the moon.
28．Which of the following pictures shows the drilling process
A． B． C． D．
29．What Joes the underlined word “breakthrough” mean in Paragraph 3
A．Effort. B．Effect. C．Progress. D．Hope.
30．What’s the main topic of the passage
A．Oil Exploration in China. B．China’s Achievements in Space Exploration.
C．Challenges in Deep Earth Drilling. D．China’s Progress in Deep Earth Drilling.
东莞市寮步镇香市中学中考一模英语试题
Do you think it’s always better to write long sentences Many English learners think so. They want to attract others’ attention with their vocabulary and grammar. However, “wordy” sentences (sentences that are unnecessarily long) may cause some problems. For example, it can prevent us from communicating clearly. Let’s look at an example of a wordy sentence:
“There is currently a lively, ongoing debate (辩论) among many university teachers and other experts who study human nature, during which arguments are being presented about what it means that so many young people who live in our society today are so interested in stories about superheroes.”
Can you easily understand this 46-word-sentence Well, you’re not alone if you can’t. In one interview only 25 percent of people understood it.
Here are some tips to help you avoid wordy sentences.
· Tip 1: Use active verbs, not passive ones. For example, say “The family bought a new car. ” instead of “A new car was brought by the family. ”;
· Tip 2. Avoid wordy phrases. Instead of “there is a real fact that”, just use “in fact”;
· Tip 3: Put sentences together when possible. For example, instead of “Ann likes the book, and her best friend Margot likes it too,” say “Both Ann and her best friend Margot enjoy the book. ”;
By following these tips, you can make your writing clearer and more enjoyable for your readers.
21．Why do English learners prefer long sentences when writing
A．To get higher scores in their writing.
B．To help their readers better understand.
C．To show their vocabulary and grammar skills.
D．To increase the number of words in writing.
22．What is the main problem with “wordy” sentences
A．They are not creative. B．They are not popular.
C．They are boring. D．They are unclear.
23．What percent of people couldn’t understand the 46-word sentence
A．10% B．25% C．30% D．75%
24．Which of the following is an example of Tip 2
A．Use “can” instead of “have the ability to”
B．Use “have the ability to” instead of “can”
C．Use “Jim read the book.” instead of “The book was read by Jim.”
D．Use “The book was read by Jim.” instead of “Tim read the book.”
25．Who is the passage written for
A．Experts. B．Learners. C．Parents. D．Teachers.
Have you ever experienced hui nan tian, or lasting humid (湿热的) weather
Hui nan tian is a special weather condition in southern China. It normally appears in spring when the temperature begins to rise and the humidity quickly increases. Before it arrives, there are usually a few cold days, with a temperature below 12°C． As the cold air goes away, warmer air quickly comes and the temperature rises, creating a lot of water vapour (蒸汽). Small water drops can be seen on windows and walls. For example, if the temperature is below 12°C from March 7th to 9th but suddenly rises on March 10th, hui nan rian will appear on March 10th.
During hui nan tian, the humid weather makes it easy for bacteria (菌) to grow. Food goes bad easily, clothes stay wet and sofas can get moldy (发霉的). Things like televisions may breakdown when they get wet inside, which can be dangerous for people to turn them on. It can also make people feel tired and sick. Catching a cold is prevalent during this time, as the temperature changes quickly. Although the weather troubles people a lot, for nature, it can be helpful. Thanks to the humid weather, plants can grow better with enough water and warmer air.
To cut down on the trouble caused by the lasting humid weather, scientists suggest that people in the south should close their windows in the morning and evening. At the same time, they should use an air conditioner to take away water from the air. It’s also useful to put newspapers on the floor, on tables and at the door to take in water and wet air.
26．Where is this passage probably from
A．A guide book. B．A story book.
C．A nature magazine. D．A sports magazine.
27．Which of the following is TRUE about hui nan tian according to the passage
A．It always appears in summer.
B．There is heavy rain every day.
C．There are usually a few cold days before it.
D．It is a special weather condition in the north.
28．In which of the following conditions is hui nan tian most likely to appear on the 10th
A． B． C． D．
29．Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “prevalent”
A．Strange. B．Common. C．Easy. D．Difficult.
30．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Humid Weather B．The Warm Air Rises
C．The Growth of Plants D．The Weather Changes
东莞市清溪中学中考一模英语试题
Some young people are talking about curse words (脏话) and what to do about them.
Q: I often hear my classmates using curse words at school, and it annoys (使烦恼) me. Do your classmates use curse words in their daily lives What do you think about it, and what should be done to stop them Liu Chengbo, 18, Gansu
A: In Singapore, I don’t hear a lot of swearing (说脏话) at school because teachers watch over as. But outside of school, on social media or with friends, it happens more often. Some people swear to seem “cool” or to show strong feelings, but I think it’s rude and should be avoided. I think adults, like teachers and parents, should be good role models and avoid swearing in front of teens. Huang Luofei, 13, Singapore
A: In the UK, swearing is common among my friends, especially in relaxed conversations and on social media. People curse to show strong feelings or fit in. But parents and teachers don’t like it because they think it’s rude. To stop swearing, I think we can use other words. For example, saying “Oh sugar” instead of a bad word when I’m angry or surprised. Teaching people about the power of kind words can also lead to better conversations. Xu Haoxuan, 18, UK
A: In South Korea, teenagers sometimes swear both online and offline, but it’s more common online. Recently, swearing in online communities has become a big social problem. Some people hide their names online and use bad words to attack others. This hurts respect between people, so teaching proper language use at school is really important. Chulkyu Lee, 16, South Korea
21．In which country students don’t often swear at school according to the passage
A．China. B．The UK. C．Singapore. D．South Korea.
22．We can know that people often use curse words especially ______ from the passage.
A．at school B．on social media C．at home D．in public
23．According to these students, people use curse words NOT because ______.
A．they want to be cool in front of others. B．it’s a good way to fit in.
C．swearing can lead to better conversations. D．they can attack others online by swearing.
24．If you’re surprised or angry, you can say ______ to replace bad words according to Xu Haoxuan.
A．Bad luck! B．Oh sweetheart! C．Shut up! D．Terrible!
25．What kind of text is this
A．An interview. B．A play. C．An ad. D．A report.
Do you have a long list of hobbies that light you up but find it hard to balance (平衡) them all You’re not alone! The real challenge isn’t having too many hobbies, but how you manage them. In this passage, we’ll share how to enjoy all your hobbies without tiring yourself.
Focus on what you enjoy now.
It’s not easy to follow every hobby at the same time. The key is to focus on the hobbies that can bring you the most energy right now. For example, this month you’re excited about photography, but next month, you might want to try cooking. By switching hobbies based on what excites you, you’ll stay interested and avoid feeling tired.
Set a flexible schedule (灵活的时间表).
A flexible schedule helps you stay organized without pressure. You can create time blocks, such as one evening for drawing and another for guitar practice. If one hobby catches your attention more than the other, feel free to give it more time.
______
Why not get creative and combine your hobbies when possible For example, if you love being outdoors and photography, take your camera with you when you go out. By doing this, you can enjoy the best of both worlds while keeping things fresh and exciting.
Perfection (完美) is not necessary.
When you have many interests, it’s easy to feel pressure to be good at all of them. However, hobbies are supposed to be enjoyable, not stressful! Focus on the learning process and let go of the need to be perfect. It’s okay to be “just okay” at some things—what matters most is that they bring you joy.
26．What is the real challenge for people with too many hobbies
A．Managing hobbies well. B．Deciding which hobby to give up.
C．Finding enough time for each hobby. D．Choosing which hobby to begin with.
27．The underlined word “switching” can be replaced by “______”.
A．enjoying B．changing C．checking D．developing
28．Why is setting a flexible schedule suggested
A．It provides people with more time to try new hobbies.
B．It helps people stick to the schedule more easily.
C．It gives people more chances to make friends.
D．It allows people to enjoy hobbies more freely.
29．Which of the following can be put in ______
A．Mix hobbies for more fun. B．Take up more hobbies.
C．Turn a hobby into an action. D．Plan your trip ahead of time.
30．What is the writer’s attitude about being perfect at each hobby
A．Doubtful. B．Respectable. C．Needless. D．Surprising.
佛山市南海区中考一模英语试题
National Park Service Search for articles Sign in Subscribe
/Tourism/Biking Spring Bike Opening 2025 Bike Opening 2025 Biking in Yellowstone National Park can be a fun experience! There are special times when you can ride your bike on the roads before cars are allowed. The best time to bike is in spring. This usually happens from mid-March to the third Thursday in April. But remember, there will still be some cars because park workers need to work for the spring opening. When the snow is cleared and the roads are ready, you can ride from Mammoth to the West Entrance (Route 1). But you are not expected to ride from Madison Junction to Old Faithful (Route 2) because bears are active in that area in early spring. Skilled cyclists can also ride from the North Entrance to the Northeast Entrance (Route3). The road from Gardiner to Mammoth Hot Springs is full of turns. The rest of the road is hilly. Cars can use this road all year, but there won’t be too many.
Notes:
Entrance TicketThe entrance ticket is $20 for each, up to 2 days.> Hotel Booking Hotels inside Yellowstone fill up very quickly. It’s important to book your hotel early. Most visitors choose to stay in West Yellowstone, which is connected to the park’s West Entrance for its convenience.> Visitor Center Information You can rest at the visitor center during the day. Overnight stays are not allowed at the visitor center.
21．The best time to bike in Yellowstone National Park is in ________.
A．Spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
22．Why is Route 2 not suggested in early spring
A．The road is too hilly. B．There are too many cars.
C．Bears are active in that area. D．The road is not clear of snow.
23．Who is advised to choose Route 3
A．Children. B．Animal lovers. C．Cycling beginners. D．Experienced cyclists.
24．How much is the entrance ticket for a couple
A．$20 B．$40. C．$60. D．$80
25．What can visitors do at the Visitor Center
A．Ride bikes. B．Stay overnight. C．Book hotels. D．Rest during the day.
Not all fruits change color, but many do. The color change is one sign fruits give to show animals that they are ready to be eaten. Basically it’s nature’s way of saying, “★” to animals.
Why would fruits show that they are ripe (熟的) Well, when animals eat them, it’s very helpful to the plant. When an animal eats the fruit, the seeds (种子) travel through the animal’s body. Later, the animal drops them in a different place. This allows the fruit plant to grow in a completely new area.
What’s more, fruit seeds may be covered in a soft coating and this makes it harder for them to grow. Going through an animal’s body helps them get out of this coating.
But here’s the thing: it only works if the seeds in the fruits are ripe when an animal eats them. Luckily, fruits have ways of protecting growing seeds from being eaten too soon.
One way is by looking unattractive. Fruits that are not fully grown have chlorophyll (叶绿素), which makes them green. This helps hide them among the leaves of a plant.
Once the seeds are matured, the chlorophyll begins to break down. This shows other colors—yellows, oranges, reds, blues, or purples—that were hidden by the green. When the fruits’ green cover changes to other colors, the fruits become easier for animals to find among the green leaves.
Besides changing color, fruits get softer and sweeter, and many give off a sweet smell. Animals have learned that these signs mean the fruits are good to eat. That’s good for the animals and the plants!
26．Which of the following can be put ★ in Paragraph 1
A．Come and get it! B．Watch out for me! C．Leave it alone! D．Play with me!
27．What happens to the seeds when animals eat fruits
A．They are broken down. B．They are dropped in a new place.
C．They change colors. D．They stay in the animal’s body.
28．How can chlorophyll help fruits
A．It helps fruits become fresher. B．It makes fruits taste sweeter.
C．It keeps fruits from being seen. D．It protects fruits from bad weather.
29．What does the underlined word “matured” probably mean
A．Tidily eaten. B．Fully developed. C．Completely sold. D．Newly planted.
30．Which is the best title for the text
A．Why do fruits need chlorophyll B．Why do fruits want to be eaten
C．Why do fruits protect their seeds D．Why do fruits change their color
河源市紫金县佑文学校九年级中考调研考试一模英语试题
A thoroughfare that connects dreams and drives the future Shenzhong Avenue, located in the heart of Shenzhen, is one of the city’s most iconic streets. Known for its modern skyscrapers, bustling shops, and green spaces, it reflects the city’s rapid development and lively lifestyle. The avenue is not only a commercial hub (商业中心) but also a cultural center, hosting festivals and art shows throughout the year. Despite (尽管) its urban setting, Shenzhong Avenue features tree-lined sidewalks and parks, offering a peaceful escape for residents (居民) and tourists alike. One of the most notable landmarks along the avenue is the Shenzhen-Zhongshan Bridge, a marvel of engineering that connects Shenzhen to neighboring cities, is about 24 kilometers long in total. The bridge, with its stunning design, has become a symbol of the region’s progress. Visitors often stop to take photos of the bridge, especially at night when it is illuminated by colorful lights. Shenzhong Avenue is also a popular spot (场所) for food lovers. From local street food to international delicacies, the street offers a wide variety of meal choices. Whether you’ re looking for a quick snack or a fine dining experience, Shenzhong Avenue has something for everyone.
26．Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Shenzhong Avenue
A．It has modern skyscrapers. B．It hosts bustling shops.
C．It is located in Zhongshan. D．It features green spaces.
27．What is one of the most notable landmarks along Shenzhong Avenue
A．A shopping mall. B．The Shenzhong Bridge.
C．A historical museum. D．A sports stadium.
28．How long is the entire Shenzhen-Zhongshan Link
A．18 kilometers. B．24 kilometers. C．30 kilometers. D．36 kilometers.
29．What is the main idea of the passage
A．Shenzhong Avenue is a peaceful street with no commercial activities.
B．Shenzhong Avenue is the historical treasures of Shenzhen.
C．Shenzhong Avenue is famous only for its food options.
D．Shenzhong Avenue is a lively area that combines modernity, culture, and nature.
30．Where is this passage most likely from
A．A travel guidebook. B．A science textbook.
C．A historical novel. D．A cooking magazine.
Have you ever used a needle (针) and thread (线) to sew (缝纫) What did you think of it
When I was a little boy, my mom, grandmother and I drove to my grandmother’s sister’s house in the next town. It was a warm summer afternoon, so I went outside to play in the yard when they all sat around the kitchen table talking.
After an hour of playing by myself, I got bored and walked inside to see what they were doing. On the kitchen table was a large homemade quilt that was still being sewn together. Pieces of colorful cloth were everywhere. I sat in a chair and watched as my great-aunt sewed a little piece of cloth onto the quilt. I looked over at the quilt and saw a piece of thread sticking out. Without thinking, I reached over to pull it.
“No!” It was my grandmother’s voice. I jumped back. That was the first time I can ever remember her yelling at me. Seeing the scared look on my face, she smiled and showed me why she had yelled. That single piece of thread weaved (迂回穿行) in and out of the different pieces of cloth.
It made its way from one end of the quilt to the other. If I had pulled it, I would have pulled the quilt apart and ruined (毁掉) hours of work.
As I look back on that moment today, I can see that each of our lives is a lot like that thread in the quilt. We are each a single piece of thread, but the other threads around us help hold everything together. That’s our purpose — to help and support the people around us.
31．What was the writer doing while others were talking
A．Sewing the quilt. B．Sitting in a chair. C．Pulling the thread. D．Playing in the yard.
32．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “yelling”
A．Saying happily. B．Shouting loudly. C．Crying excitedly. D．Speaking quickly.
33．How did the writer feel after his grandma yelled at him
A． B． C． D．
34．What would happen if the writer pulled the thread
A．The quilt would be pulled apart. B．His mother would be happy to see that.
C．His grandmother might praise him for doing that. D．The thread would make pieces of cloth together.
35．What does the writer want to tell us
A．Remembering the people around us. B．Helping the people around us.
C．Finding out what our purpose is. D．Learning to work without other people.
惠州市第一中学教育集团九年级下学期阶段教学质量监测英语试题
How to write a secret message Do you want to write a message that can only be read by a person It is a secret message for that person only. Other people can’t see the message on the paper. Only that person knows how to make the message appear. Here’s an experiment (实验) on how to write such a message.You’ll need ·half a lemon ·four spoons of water ·white paper ·a cup ·a cotton swab (棉签) ·a light bulb (电灯泡) What to do 1. Squeeze (挤) some lemon juice into the water. Mix the water and juice. 2. Put the cotton swab into the mixture (混合物) and make it wet. Use the wet cotton swab to write some words on the paper. 3. Let the paper dry. Show it to someone and ask if he or she can see the words on the paper. 4. Hold the paper close to a light bulb to heat it. Ask him or her again. Let me explain it! Lemon juice has chemicals that have carbon (碳). The chemicals break down easily when they are heated. And the carbon makes them turn dark.
26．Which of the following things is NOT needed in the experiment
A． B． C． D．
27．What is the correct order of the experiment
a. Use a light bulb to heat the paper.
b. Put a cotton swab into the mixture of lemon juice and water.
c. Mix some lemon juice and water.
d. Write some words on a piece of white paper with the wet cotton swab.
e. Dry the paper.
A．a-d-c-b-e B．c-b-a-e-d C．c-b-d-e-a D．a-e-b-c-d
28．You can see the secret message ______.
A．when you hold the paper up B．after you heat the paper
C．after you dry the paper D．when you shake the paper
29．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To tell us how we can make good use of fruit juice.
B．To explain why water is very important in our daily life.
C．To tell us why we need to use water and electricity wisely.
D．To show how we can use lemon juice and water to write a secret message.
30．Where is the passage most probably from
A．A science magazine. B．A storybook. C．A travel guidebook. D．A cookbook.
2025 Could Be the Hottest Year in History
Data (数据) shows that 2024 was the hottest year since 1961. The average temperature in the country reached 10.92℃ last year, which is 1.03℃ higher than the usual average, according to official records.
Global warming is the main reason for China’s higher-than-normal temperatures. It has caused rising sea levels, melting ice, and more extreme (极端的) weather, including longer heat waves and fewer cold days. The El Ni o phenomenon (厄尔尼诺现象) —the warming of water in the Pacific Ocean—also adds to rising temperatures.
A 1℃ rise in temperature has a strong influence on nature. Sea levels may rise by 2.3 meters over time, putting coastal areas in danger. Higher temperatures also harm wild crops and bring more pests (害虫). Some animals and plants may die out. Higher temperatures may temporarily increase crop production in some places. However, in the long term, farming will face bigger changes and possible decreases.
Illnesses related to heat, like heatstroke (热射病), is becoming more common. Longer heat waves lead to higher death rates, showing the need for better healthcare and ways to prevent harm.
The year 2025 seems to continue with higher-than-normal temperatures. On New Year’s Day, temperatures in areas south of the Yangtze River were over 15℃, far from the cold usually expected in winter. To deal with these problems, experts suggest developing technology to follow and predict extreme weather, like heat waves, to reduce risks.
31．How does the writer introduce the topic
A．By sharing experts’ opinion. B．By showing official data.
C．By giving examples of extreme weather. D．By telling a personal story.
32．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A．What global warming is.
B．What extreme weather is.
C．What causes China’s higher-than-normal temperatures.
D．What the El Ni o phenomenon is.
33．What does the word “temporarily” mean
A．In a special period. B．For a short time. C．At the same time. D．For a long time.
34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph
A．China will experience a colder-than-usual winter in 2025.
B．On New Year’s Day, temperatures all over China were over 15℃.
C．Global warming has no influence on nature.
D．High-tech products may deal with problems caused by the rising temperatures.
35．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To guess the exact temperature of 2025.
B．To explain the causes and effects of rising temperatures.
C．To point out that people don’t do enough to fight climate change.
D．To compare the weather in different parts of China.
35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国气温高于正常水平的原因（全球变暖和厄尔尼诺现象）以及气温上升带来的影响（对自然、农业、人类健康等方面），所以这篇文章的主要目的是解释气温上升的原因和影响。故选B。
惠州市惠城区十校联考中考一模英语试题
School Sports ClubSchool Sports Club is a meaningful and helpful club. All students are welcomed! Time and place: ●The club meets on Thursdays and Fridays and it’s from 5 pm to 6 pm. ●It’s in the school gym. What you can do: Students can choose one of them—running, swimming, basketball, football, table tennis and badminton and attend the training. We have excellent teachers here. By joining the club, you can ●develop your exercise habits. ●learn basic skills of sports. ●share the same interest with other students. What you should do: ●Keep the space clean. ●Ask for leave if you cannot attend the training. Tips: 24 yuan a month for each student. If you are interested, call 42404202.
26．When can students go to the sports club
A．On Thursdays, at 3 pm. B．On Thursdays, at 5 pm.
C．On Fridays, at 4 pm. D．On Fridays, at 6 am.
27．Which sport is NOT in this club
A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Badminton. D．Volleyball.
28．What can’t we do if we join the club
A．Learn basic skills of sports. B．Be good at all kinds of sports.
C．Develop our exercise habits. D．Share the same interest with other students.
29．How much should a student pay for three months’ training
A．24 yuan. B．36 yuan. C．48 yuan. D．72 yuan.
30．Where can we find the reading above
A．In a travel guide. B．In a geography magazine.
C．On a school notice board. D．On a website selling sports products.
At 12:46 p. m. on May 4th, 2022, thirteen Chinese scientists reached the top of Mount Qomolangma. They built eight world’s highest weather stations from 5200 to 8800 meters on the mountain and four of them were above 7000 meters.
“The first research began in 2017 and it was an important moment of China’s second scientific travel to Qomolangma. The station at 8800 meters would be the world’s highest weather station,” the leader Yao Tangdong said. To finish the work, Chinese government made up 16 teams with more than 270 scientists. They’ve gotten a training of over three years.
This year researchers will use the newest technologies to these weather stations. They can study the natural environments and human activities on Qomolangma. The newest technologies will also help scientists study different weather, so they can make right decisions about climate（气候）change.
With these technologies, strong help from government and hard work from scientists, China will become a front-runner in fields such as information technology, science, mountain climbing and geography about the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau （高原）in the world.
Mount Qomolangma was around 8848, 86 meters from the research of China and Nepal in 2020. “There are many key scientific questions left unanswered. If our researches go on, I believe we will have more findings and developments to share with the world,” Yao added.
31．The highest weather station in the world is at ________.
A．5200 meters B．6400 meters C．7000 meters D．8800 meters
32．Scientists can make right decisions about climate change with the help of ________.
A．the human activities B．the scientific questions
C．the newest technologies D．the changing environments
33．The underlined word “fields” in this passage means ________.
A．farms B．clubs C．subjects D．conditions
34．From the last paragraph, we know that Chinese scientists will probably ________.
A．do more researches B．answer all questions
C．climb higher mountains D．get more help from government
35．Which can be the best title for this passage
A．Newest Technologies On Mount Qomolangma
B．Highest Weather Stations Built On Qomolangma
C．Climate Changes About the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau
D．Human Activities Changed On the Highest Mountain
35．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了中国科学家利用气象站去研究珠穆朗玛峰的自然环境和人类活动。B选项“珠穆朗玛峰上的最高气象站”最适合作本文标题。故选B。
惠州市惠阳区永湖中学中考模拟英语试题
Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have to remind you to follow these rules: Parents should stay with their children during the visit. For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully. All visitors are required to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. Eating and drinking is only allowed in the picnic area. Opening time: 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day Price: 50 dollars for one ticket Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child.
51．What can visitors do at TDS
A．Watch 3D movies. B．Take chemistry tests.
C．Learn about space. D．Make vegetable salads.
52．What does TDS care about most
A．Parent-child cooperation. B．Children’s learning experience.
C．Children’s health and safety. D．Teacher-student communication.
53．Who is advised to read the activity directions carefully
A．Teachers. B．Children. C．Workers. D．Parents.
54．How many tickets do you need if you go to TDS with your parents
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
55．What kind of text is this passage
A．A story. B．A diary. C．A notice. D．A report.
People know animals do have feelings, but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ▲ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls.
The researchers put a bowl behind a door. Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens love to eat, such as rice or insects. Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn’t food, the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment. The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves.
Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. Sixty-nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens.
The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about new technology to help with chicken-raising, a big industry in many countries. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens’ feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier.
56．Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 1
A．Humans may not like animals. B．Scientists know nothing about it.
C．Nobody knows why this happens. D．A new study adds chickens to the list.
57．Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken
A． B． C． D．
58．How did the volunteers help with the research
A．By listening to the chicken calls. B．By taking care of the chickens.
C．By finding food for the chickens. D．By making the chickens happy.
59．What does the underlined word “identify” mean in Paragraph 4
A．Control. B．Hide. C．Recognize. D．Hurt.
60．What is the best title for the passage
A．Chickens’ Food Calls B．Happy Chickens, Sad Chickens
C．Farmers’ Best Choice D．Smart Farmers, Healthy Farmers
茂名市第一中学中考一模英语试题
After calling 120, here is what you should do when no one is around to help.
If you get lost, you may stay where you can be seen clearly and try your best to have a rest. In a wide open area, make a colorful cross out of rocks to show where you stay.
When you choke (噎住) at home, make a sudden hit against the back of the chair. If you can’t breathe after six tries, call 120. Leave the telephone open until help arrives.
If you get hurt, use your hand or a scarf, or any dry cloth you can find, and push down on the wound until the blood stops running. Don’t put the cloth around your leg tightly, or you may lose your foot.
When a fire happens, you must move close to the floor. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel, make you wet from head to foot if possible and find a safe place outside.
21．If you get lost in a wide open area, you should ________.
A．call out for help B．phone the police
C．draw a map D．make a cross
22．You move close to the floor in a fire to keep away from ________.
A．light B．smoke C．noise D．rain
23．________ can help to deal with a wound.
A．A wet towel B．A scarf
C．A chair D．Some rocks
24．When you choke at home, you can try at most ________ times to make a sudden hit against the back of the chair before calling 120.
A．none B．5 C．6 D．120
25．The passage mainly tells us _________.
A．it is easy to solve some problems
B．how to help others when they are in trouble
C．where we can find help if we have trouble
D．some ways to help ourselves when we meet dangers
A father saw his son crying He asked him,“What’s the matter ”The young boy replied,“My rich classmates laughed at me.They said that my father is just a worker who only lives on the money from watering and feeding plants for people.”
The father was silent for a moment,and then said, “Come with me,my son.Let’s plant some flowers.” He held his son’s hand and walked into the garden. Then, he took out some seeds and said,“Let’s plant two flowers separately. But I use clean water from the lake,and you water yours with dirty water from the pond(池塘).We will see the results in the coming weeks and at that moment you will cheer up.” The son was pleased as he joined his father in planting the flowers right away.
It took them some days to germinate (使发芽) the flower seeds. They cared for them and watched them grow. Later on, they went to the garden. The father said, “Look at the two flowers and tell me your thoughts.” “The boy said unexpectedly, My flower looks healthier than yours. But you used cleaner water. How is that even possible ” The father smiled and said, “That’s because dirty water from the pond doesn’t stop a plant from growing. Instead, it serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥料) to help the flower grow. Like dirty water, there are some people who look down upon you in your life. Always remember that there’s nothing wrong with you. So don’t let those bad words influence you. Instead, let them encourage you, and then you will be like the flower and bloom (开花) even in the dirt.” After hearing the words, the boy felt confident and said, “Thank you, Father. From now on, I won’t get upset about bad words anymore.”
26．According to the passage, which picture might show the father’s job
A． B． C． D．
27．The father kept silent for a moment because ________.
A．he was trying to find a way to guide his son
B．he was considering whether to continue his work
C．he was thinking about how to make more money
D．he was sad about the words of his son's classmates
28．What does the word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．The lake. B．The plant. C．The dirty water. D．The pond.
29．How did the son’s feelings change over time in the passage
A．Sad→nervous→hopeful→glad. B．Surprised→hopeful→doubtful→sad.
C．Angry→worried→surprised→excited. D．Sad→glad→surprised→hopeful.
30．Which saying can best express the theme of the passage
A．Old habits die hard. B．Practice makes perfect.
C．Grow up with ups and downs. D．A good beginning is half done.
茂名市茂南区部分学校中考一模英语试题
Movie Title: Ne Zha 2 Director: Yang Yu (饺子) Genre (类型): Animated (动漫) Film Language: Chinese Country: China Release Date (上映日期): January 29, 2025 Running time: 144 minutes Price: From Monday to Friday: 40 for an adult (成人) 20 for children under 10 On weekends & Holidays & Festivals: 50 for an adult (成人) 25 for children under 10
The movie is so moving and inspiring. This is a story about dreams, friendship, and struggle. As long as we have dreams and work tirelessly towards them, we can overcome them no matter how great difficulties and challenges we face. —Maria The movie scenes are shocking and the actors all did a very good job in the movie. I felt very very excited at each scene of the fighting. Both my friend and I think the movie is well worth watching. —Peter I went to the film with my 9-year-old son Kimy on the second day of the Lunar New Year. He said that the film was amazing. “And I love Ne Zha’s words—My life is mine, not the heavens’, he is so cool in the film.” He added. —Cindy
21．The movie Ne Zha 2 ________.
A．is a history B．came out on January 29, 2024
C．lasts for more than 2 hours D．was made in America
22．What does Maria think of the movie
A．It’s interesting. B．It’s exciting.
C．It’s amazing. D．It’s moving.
23．Who may watch the movie with his/her friend
A．Maria. B．Peter. C．Cindy. D．Kimy.
24．How much did Cindy and Kimy pay for the movie
A． 55. B． 60. C． 70. D． 75.
25．Where can we possibly find this kind of information
A．In a story book. B．In a language book.
C．On the Internet. D．On a newspaper.
Have you ever seen a bee fly busily Do you think the bee is flying around In fact, the bee is hard at work.
Bees spend much time looking for food. But not all the bees in the hive (蜂巢) do that. Bees can be divided into three kinds — a queen bee, drones (雄蜂) and worker bees. The queen bee is very important. She is the mother of all the bees in the hive. Worker bees do all the other work in the hive. Besides looking for food, they make and clean the hive. They also look after and protect the queen.
Bees make dance-like movements inside the hive to send messages about food. They use different movements to give different information. They tell where food can be found and how far away it is from the hive. Bees can even share how much food there is and how good it is.
And surprisingly, a new study has found that a group of bees could generate an amazing total of electricity by beating their wings more than 200 times per second. And the amount of electricity could reach 100 V to 1,000 V. That’s eight times greater than the electricity a storm cloud can produce.
Scientists found that the thicker a cloud of bees is, the more electricity it generates. Based on these findings, the team recorded that bees — which group together to form a huge, thick cloud of bees — could have an influence similar to that of a storm. Further research is needed to find out how electricity influences the bees and their environment.
26．Worker bees need to do the following EXCEPT ________.
A．making the hive B．looking for food
C．taking care of the queen D．protecting drones
27．How do bees communicate with one another
A．By making noises. B．By spreading smells.
C．By beating wings. D．By using different movements.
28．What does the underlined word “generate”mean in Paragraph 4
A．cost. B．spread. C．change. D．produce.
29．Which one shows the relationship between the thickness of a cloud of bees (x) and the amount of electricity (y)
A． B． C． D．
30．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Ways of Flying B．The History of Bees
C．The Secrets of Bees D．The Beauty of Nature
梅州市兴宁市实验学校、宁江中学中考一模英语试题
English Camps for Children Our English language camp is on a lake in the mountains. It brings together young kids from around the world in a well-protected environment. Children who go camping can get social skills, positive value as well as physical skills. What can they do in our camp Lean new skills. Learn to be a team player. Learn French or English. Have fun in a relaxing environment. Meet new people from around the world and make wonderful friendships. Accommodation (住宿): Four children per room. Time: The language camp is from June to August. At least two-week stay is required. Language training:15 hours of language training per week. We have free books for children during the course. Welcome to one of the best English language camps.
21．What CAN’T the camping children get
A．Being friendly to others.
B．Improving physical health.
C．Improving the ability to solve math problems.
D．Being a person with positive energy.
22．How many kinds of things can they do in the camp
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
23．Which picture best explains the meaning of the underlined Four children per room
A． B． C． D．
24．The English language camp requires at least ________ stay.
A．two weeks’ B．one day’s C．15 hours’ D．two months’
25．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To share a story about a camp.
B．To invite the students to join a camp
C．To tell them how to learn skills.
D．To introduce a camp to teachers
The Hero of China’s Manned Spaceflight Program
Wang Yongzhi, one of the famous rocket scientists who played a leading role in China’s manned spaceflight program, was awarded the Medal of the Republic in September, about three months after his passing away.
He was born into a poor family in Liaoning Province in 1932. He studied very hard when he was young. In 1952, he went to Tsinghua University. In 1955, he was sent to study at the Moscow Aviation Institute. However, two years later, Wang changed his major (专业) after learning that China needed some students to learn how to design carrier rockets and ballistic missiles (运载火箭和弹道导弹).
In the summer of 1961, Wang graduated and returned to China. He started working on rocket design. During his work, he designed a number of rockets and missiles. In 1992, he was named as the first chief planner of the nation’s manned spaceflight program, although he was already 60. The task brought him a great deal of pressure, but he stuck to his task because he thought it was his duty to make the nation’s dream of flying into space come true.
Under the scientist’s leadership, China succeeded in its first manned spaceflight in 2003. For his contributions (贡献) to China’s spaceflight program, Wang received the National Science and Technology Award in the same year. In 2005, he saw the success of China’s second manned spaceflight. After retirement (退休), Wang was still energetic. He continued to provide suggestions for the building of China’s space station and the manned lunar landing program.
26．Where did Wang Yongzhi study in 1955
A．Tsinghua University. B．Moscow Aviation Institute.
C．A university in China. D．A school in Liaoning.
27．Why did Wang Yongzhi change his major
A．Because he was interested in the new major.
B．Because his teacher asked him to change.
C．Because China needed students to learn how to design carrier rockets and ballistic missiles.
D．Because he wanted to get a better - paid job.
28．When was Wang Yongzhi named as the first chief planner of the nation’s manned spaceflight program
A．In 1992. B．In 2003. C．In 2005. D．In 2019.
29．What does the underline phrase “stuck to” mean
A．gave up B．forgot about C．continued with D．laughed at
30．What can we learn from the passage
A．Wang learned to design carrier rockets by himself
B．Wang showed a great interest in space when he was a child.
C．Wang was awarded the Medal of the Republic after death.
D．Wang was known for his contributions to building the space station.
清远市连州市北山中学中考一模英语试题
Travelling is one of the best ways to know the whole world. Here we list three travellers. Their travel stories have encouraged plenty of travellers and will continue to do so.
Li Bai was a well-known Chinese poet in the Tang Dynasty. He was a great traveller, too. Of the over 1,000 poems he left, nearly half refer to travel. Li Bai was considered as one of the early travel writers in China. His works are of importance to China’s tourism culture.
Xu Xiake began his journey when he was about 20. He spent 30 years travelling around China. He travelled to many places and climbed thousands of mountains. He was the first person to find the highest point of Huangshan Mountain. Xu also kept a diary while travelling.
Erik Weihenmayer became blind when he was 13. But in 2001, he became the first blind man to get to the top of Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛). His experience made many people believe in themselves. He hopes that his success will change how people think about the blind.
21．What are nearly half of Li Bai’s poems about
A．Love. B．Travel. C．Nature. D．Mountains.
22．How old was Xu Xiake after travelling around China
A．About 20. B．About 30. C．About 40. D．About 50.
23．What did Xu Xiake do while travelling
A． B． C． D．
24．What can we know about Erick Weihenmayer
A．He was one of the early travel writers.
B．He found the highest point of Huangshan Mountain.
C．He was the first blind man to reach the top of Qomolangma.
D．He doesn’t think he will change how people think about the blind.
25．What is the purpose (目的) of this passage
A．To encourage travellers. B．To know the travel places.
C．To learn Chinese poems. D．To write a travel dairy.
In order to protect the environment, it is very important to learn about the environment. There are many ways to understand how to protect the environment, such as reading books, asking someone and so on. As students,you can read as many books as you can in your spare time. Books in the library are worth reading. They will help you learn more about protecting the environment. You can ask your classmates for some suggestions. They may have some good ideas. You can also get information about the environment on the Internet. Besides, I have some suggestions for you.
In our daily life, some people save energy by carpooling. For example, three or four persons can drive together in one car instead of driving three or four cars to work. Usually it is time-saving and easy to carpool with their neighbors to go to work or take their children to school.
On the other hand, we should use energy-saving products. Some products like environment-friendly new energy cars are made specially to save energy. These cars can travel longer than common ones. They produce less pollution, too. Some new products like computers and TVs are made to save energy in efficient ways. Also, we should turn off the lights, the TV, the computer and so on when we don't use them.
Finally, we should buy recyclable products instead of non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products usually take less energy. When we go shopping, pay attention to the recycle mark on the products.
26．How can students learn more about protecting the environment
A．By going shopping. B．By working in the library.
C．By reading books. D．By helping their classmates.
27．What does the underlined word “carpooling” mean
A．Driving together in one car. B．Taking a bus together.
C．Driving three or four cars D．pushing one car together.
28．What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 3
A．Time-saving ways. B．Energy-saving products.
C．Inefficient ways. D．Recyclable products.
29．If we want to buy a recyclable product, what should we pay attention to
A．Its recycle mark. B．Its low price.
C．Its special color. D．Its nice shape.
30．What’s the best title for the text
A．How to turn off the electricity. B．How to recycle products.
C．How to use new energy cars. D．How to protect the environment.
清远市连州市中考模拟一英语试卷
HARBIN ICE FESTIVAL 2025Prepare yourselves for the wonderful Harbin Ice Festival, a world-famous ice and snow festival! Most of the fun and shows happen in Harbin Ice and Snow World. Ice sculptures are all over Harbin, but there are three main places to celebrate the festival:
Harbin Ice and Snow World—a Colorful “Ice Disneyland”
※ Join in skating, ice climbing, skiing, snow fights, and ice biking. ※ Watch the Harbin Show by artists from all over the world, three times a day after 5 pm, each show lasting around 40 minutes. ※ Keep trying the local food.
Sun Island—See the Art of Snow Sculpting
※ Take photos with huge snow-white sculptures in sunlight from 8 am to 5 pm. ※ Have fun with different kinds of snow sports.
Zhaolin Park—a Perfect Ice World Just for Kids※ Play on the cute little ice slides. ※ Enjoy ice lantern sculptures with lights inside. Opening party: January 5th, 2025 (9 am to 11 am) Ticket booking: December 15th, 2024—March 10th, 2025. Prices: Harbin Ice and Snow World: 300; Sun Island: 150; Zhaolin Park: Free.
Please note: Children under 12 years old can get 20% off. For more information, please click here or send us an email to ystravel@.
21．What can visitors do in the Harbin Ice Festival
A．Cook some local food. B．Act in the Harbin Show. C．Try different snow sports. D．Take snow sculptures home.
22．Who may be most interested in Zhaolin Park
A．3-month-old Nick. B．9-year-old James. C．20-year-old Emma. D．60-year-old Ruby.
23．When can visitors book the tickets
A．On December 1st, 2024. B．On December 20th, 2024. C．On March 15th, 2025. D．On March 30th, 2025.
24．How much should Mike pay if he goes to the Sun Island with his 7-year-old son
A． 180. B． 240. C． 270. D． 300.
25．What is the purpose of the text
A．To tell a festival story. B．To show a festival party. C．To offer a travel choice. D．To share a travel experience.
Students may want to feed street cats in school, but they may not know where cats are. In order to give school cats a better life, students from Beijing Foreign Studies University (BFSU) made a WeChat mini-program called Beiwai Cats. Now, students can use their phones to find school cats and get to know them through it.
The mini-program is easy for students to use. “______.” The cards show the cats’ photos and also have stories about them. Cat lovers can also adopt (收养) school cats on the mini-program.
Zhou Hengxiao, 20, helped make the mini-program. He is a member of the BFSU Love Cats Group. He said the mini-program is good for both the students and the cats. With the “ID cards”, students can learn more about the cats. So the students might not get scratched and the cats can be safe.
The group is also active on Weibo, Bilibili and Xiaohongshu. “We want to use cats to share the culture of our university. When we make money from these platforms (平台), we will use it to feed the cats and help with their illnesses,” he said.
Zhou said they hope to add more cats near the university to Beiwai Cats. “We don’t have much money, but we want to do our best to give every small life a home,” said Zhou.
26．Why did students in BFSU make the mini-program
A．To give school cats a better life. B．To offer a platform to cat lovers.
C．To sell cat products to cat keepers. D．To raise money for cat research.
27．Which of the following can be put in “______” in Paragraph 2
A．They can know many cats from it. B．A group of students work for it.
C．On it, every cat has an “ID card”. D．Cat lovers can find pets on it.
28．What does the underlined word “scratched” mean in Paragraph 3
A．Caught. B．Lost. C．Warned. D．Hurt.
29．What is Zhou Hengxiao like
A．Calm. B．Caring. C．Patient. D．Confident.
30．What is the passage mainly about
A．A university to look after cats. B．A way to start a mini-program.
C．A mini-program to care for cats. D．A group to raise money for cats.
清远市清新区中考一模英语试题
What is bullying
Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad and hurts you again and again, you may easily lose confidence, lose trust in everyone around you or even get sick. Bullying can happen at school or out of school. It includes: * Calling people mean（刻薄的）names * Laughing at people * Telling lies about people * Taking someone’s things without permission * Not letting someone play in a group * Hitting people Bullying also happens online and we call it cyber bullying. It includes: * Sending mean messages * Sharing photos without permission * Not letting someone be part of an online group
What can you do
★ If someone is mean to you, tell an adult that you know well and trust. For example, talk to a parent or a teacher. ★ You can block（拉黑）the person who sends mean messages online. Ask an adult to help you. Don’t reply. ★ Talk to your parents or teachers or an adult that you know well if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend. ★ Say sorry if you are mean to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. We can all help to say no to bullying.
21．How many behaviors（行为）of bullying are mentioned in the whole passage
A．6 B．7 C．8 D．9
22．Which of the following is about cyber bullying
A．Jane posted Mary’s photo on the Internet without her permission.
B．Tom always takes away other people’s books without permission.
C．Kevin doesn’t allow Ben to join in their football game.
D．Jerry often makes jokes about people around him.
23．Who is not the right person to ask for help when you get bullied
A．Your father. B．Your mother. C．A stranger. D．A teacher.
24．When you receive mean messages online, you’d better not ________.
A．block the person B．reply to the person C．tell your parents D．tell your friends
25．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To tell students the differences between bullying and cyber bullying.
B．To encourage students to fight against cyber bullying outside school.
C．To let parents know how to protect their children from getting bullied.
D．To tell students what bullying is and how to deal with it.
Medals (奖牌) are an important part of the Olympic Games. The medals of Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games are named Tongxin, meaning “Together as one” in Chinese. The idea comes from yu bi, a piece of ancient Chinese jade (玉) with circles that have the same center.
The front side of the medals has the five Olympic rings in the center, with five big rings all around. Between the first and second rings are the words “XXIV Olympic Winter Games Beijing 2022”. The cloud shapes are used to continue a cultural connection with the 2008 Games, while the snow and ice markings are the symbols of the Winter Olympics.
On the back of each medal, the logo of the Beijing 2022 Games is in the center with the full Chinese name of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games around it. There are 24 points of star on the circles, carrying the anticipation that the sports players achieve success and shine like stars at the Beijing 2022 Games.
The medal ribbons (挂带) are made of silk. Their red color stands for good luck in Chinese culture and it can also express warm wishes to players as the Games began during the Spring Festival holiday. The medal boxes are made of bamboo, following the idea of green Olympics.
From May 2020 to July 2021, Hang Hai headed the design of the medals. “The medals are the result of many people’s efforts. However, the smiles on the winners’ faces as they wear them make it worth our while,” Hang said. “And I wish, as time goes by, people will still be able to see their beauty.”
26．Beijing 2008 and 2022 Games are connected in culture through ________ on the medals.
A．the big rings B．the ice markings C．the cloud shapes D．the snow markings
27．The underlined word “anticipation” in Paragraph 3 means ________.
A．hope B．possibility C．courage D．decision
28．Bamboo is used to make the medal boxes because ________.
A．it stands for good luck B．it follows green Olympics
C．it is natural and cheap D．it can express warm wishes
29．What can you learn from the last paragraph
A．The design of the medals took two months. B．The medals are the result of Hang’s efforts.
C．The winners will be pleased with the medals. D．The beauty of the medals won’t remain for long.
30．The main purpose of this passage is to ________.
A．show how the medals are produced B．describe what the medals are like
C．tell people the meaning of the medals D．introduce the medals and the culture
汕头市潮南区陈店第一初级中学中考一模英语试
Have you ever heard of the avocado The fruit has hard green skin and a pear-like shape. It has a big and round seed inside. This seed can grow into a beautiful green plant. In fact, it’s not hard to plant it at home. Let’s do it together.
Materials ◇ An avocado ◇ Toothpicks ◇ A spoon ◇ A glass ◇ A knife ◇ Water
Steps ※ Ask an adult to help you cut the avocado in half. Hold it with one hand and use the knife to cut around the middle. Twist (扭转) the two halves of the avocado in opposite directions until they come apart.
※ Use the spoon to take out the large seed. Then stick 3 or 4 toothpicks into the seed. Fill the glass with water and hang (悬挂) the seed above it. Put the toothpicks on the glass.
※ Remove the brown skin of the seed and place the seed like this: Let the sharp end face upwards. The flat end should be about 2cm below the water’s surface. Place the glass in a sunny place. Add more water as needed. After a few weeks, roots will begin to grow.
※ When the root is about 7cm long, take the seed out of the glass and pull out the toothpicks. Plant the seed in soil. Leave the top 2cm of the seed exposed (露出的).
26．To plant an avocado, you need the following things EXCEPT ________.
A．a glass B．the skin C．some water D．a spoon
27．How many steps do we need to plant an avocado
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six
28．What does the underlined word “stick” probably mean in Chinese
A．架起 B．粘贴 C．插入 D．伸出
29．What is the right order of “planting an avocado”
① ② ③④
A．①③④② B．②③④① C．②④③① D．①④③②
30．Where is the article probably from
A．A notice board. B．A travel guide.
C．A planting story. D．A gardening magazine.
The Taklimakan Desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠), which is in the northwest part of China, is the biggest desert in our country. It has been a big worry because it’s really large, about 337,600 square kilometers and there are a lot of sandstorms that come from it. These sandstorms are very bad for the nature and the way people live around it. So, people started a big project to put a green belt (带) around the desert.
By the end of 2023, a large part of a 2,761-kilometer-long green belt had already been made around the desert. In 2024, the last 285 kilometers, mostly in the south of the desert where the sandstorms are super bad, were finished. Now the whole Taklimakan Desert has a green belt all around it. This Project has to do with six counties (县) in three parts of Xinjiang.
The building of this green belt used many different scientific ways. For example, the China Railway Construction Development Group (中铁建发展集团) made a system to stop the sand. This system has three main things. There are tall things to stop the sand, squares made of straw (草方格) and wide lines of trees. These things work together well to stop the desert from getting bigger.
When the green belt around the desert was successfully finished, it brought a lot of good things. First, it made the nature around the desert better. There are fewer and not as strong sandstorms now. Second, it kept the farming near the desert safe. So, farmers can grow food more easily. Also, the places where people live in cities and in the countryside are nicer. Because there are fewer sandstorms, there is less harm to the things like roads and buildings, and more people come to visit. So, the local people can make more money from having visitors. This project shows how much China wants to stop the desert from getting worse and make the nature better.
31．Where does the Taklimakan Desert lie in China
A．Southwest. B．Northwest. C．Southeast. D．Northeast.
32．What is the total length of the green belt around the Taklimakan Desert in 2024
A．2,761 kilometers. B．285 kilometers. C．3,046 kilometers. D．337,600 kilometers.
33．What does the underlined phrase “These things” in paragraph 3 refer to
A．The six counties. B．The sandstorms.
C．The visitors. D．Ingredients of the sand-stopping system.
34．What is the right order of the following events
① The green belt project around the Taklimakan Desert was started.
②A large part of the green belt was constructed by the end of 2023.
③ The final part of the green belt was finished in 2024.
④ Sandstorms from the Taklimakan Desert caused various problems.
A．④①②③ B．①④②③ C．④②①③ D．①②③④
35．What could be the best title of the text
A．The History of the Taklimakan Desert
B．The Different Types of Deserts in China
C．China’s Largest Desert Fully Encircled with Green Belt
D．Advantages of the Green Belt Around the Taklimakan Desert
汕尾市陆丰市甲子中学附属实验学校中考模拟英语试题
Different from running, walking and biking, it takes time to master the skill of swimming. However, swimming provides special benefits that some other activities can’t offer. It’s a full-body exercise. Swimming exercises muscles of your whole body. You’ll use muscles (肌肉) in the arms to pull your body through the water. Besides, muscles in your shoulders and back give you more power and speed. It can be relaxing. Some call it mindful swimming. When swimming, you focus on your movement and breath. With the sounds of water, your stress中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
专题03 阅读理解（解析版）
---2025年广东省20套中考英语模拟题分项汇编
东莞市东莞中学初中部中考一模英语试题
Are you a person who cares for the environment Test yourself!1. Do you turn off the shower while you are washing your hair Always Often ◆ Once in a while Never 2. Do you use reusable napkins instead of paper napkins Always Often ◆ Once in a while Never 3. Do you turn off the lights when you leave a room Always Often ◆ Once in a while Never 4. Do you recycle books and paper Always Often ◆ Once in a while Never 5. Do you empty your plate while having dinner Always Often ◆ Once in a while Never 6. Do you use one-off chopsticks when eating out Always Often ◆ Once in a while Never 7. Do you use public transportation like buses or subways when going out Always Often ◆ Once in a while Never 8. Do you use reusable bags when shopping Always Often ◆ Once in a while Never To Get the Result
Results: Mostly : Congratulations! You’re a person who truly cares for the environment. You know how to protect the environment. Great! Mostly : You are a person who cares for the environment most of the time, but you could be better! Think carefully and improve yourself. Mostly◆: You know a little about environmental protection. Learn more and begin from now. Mostly : Oh, dear! You have no idea of environmental protection. What you need is to learn, or you may get into trouble one day.
21．Where is this survey probably from
A．A website. B．A poster. C．A magazine. D．A newspaper.
22．What information does this survey include
A．Age, job and suggestions. B．Address, questions and answers.
C．Topic, questions and suggestions. D．Questions, grades and suggestions.
23．If Sam chooses ◆ mostly, what do you think of him according to the survey
A．He does well in environmental protection.
B．He doesn’t care about the environment at all.
C．He often does properly and wisely to protect the environment.
D．He needs to study more and do better in environmental protection.
24．Which of the following things are mentioned in the survey
①Saving electricity ②Recycling old clothes ③Saving water ④Using second-hand things
A．①② B．①③ C．①④ D．②④
25．What is the purpose of the survey
A．To tell people what behaviors are harmful to the environment.
B．To share some helpful ways to live a green life.
C．To call on people to protect the environment.
D．To help people know the advantages of a green life.
【答案】21．A 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．C
【导语】本文是一份网络问卷调查及其结果。调查的主题是“绿色生活，从我们开始！”
21．细节理解题。根据“http://www.gogreen.com”可知，调查来自一个网站。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“Green life, start from us!”可知，这是这份调查的名字；表格中给出了八个问题；再由“Results”部分内容可知给出了建议。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Mostly ◆You know a little about environmental protection. Learn more and begin from now.”可知，多数选择◆的萨姆对环境保护了解不多，需要多学习，在环境保护方面做得更好。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“Do you turn off the shower while you are washing your hair ”和“Do you turn off the lights when you leave a room ”可知，调查中提到了洗头发时关闭淋浴和离开房间关灯。故选B。
25．主旨大意题。根据“Green life, start from us!”，“Are you a person who cares for the environment ”以及调查结果给出的建议可知，这份调查的目的是呼吁人们保护环境。故选C。
China National Petroleum Corporation (CNPC) announced an important achievement in deep earth exploration China’s first 10,000-meter scientific exploration well (井), named Shenditake 1, was successfully completed at a depth of 10,910 meters underground in the Tarim Basin, Xinjiang.
Humans have achieved great things by exploring the sky, the sea, and the earth. After the “Chang’e Lunar Mission” explored space and the “Jiaolong Submersible” dived deep into the sea, China has now made big progress in exploring deep into the earth. Shenditake 1, in the middle of the Taklimakan Desert, known as the “Sea of Death”, has set a new Asian record for deep earth drilling (钻探), and the well was drilled using China’s self-developed tools.
The digging process was full of challenges. From the surface to 10,000 meters, it took only 279 days, but the final 910 meters took more than 300 days to complete due to hard conditions under the ground. The well met many difficulties such as tool failures, holes falling down, and heavy loads. However, with the support of new technology and tools, Chinese engineers overcame these challenges and achieved this historic breakthrough.
This success marks an important step forward in China’s deep earth drilling engineering. Shenditake 1 is a proud symbol of China’s scientific and technological progress. It shows that China has the ability to achieve great things, just as it has done in deep space and deep sea exploration. This achievement will inspire more scientists and engineers to continue exploring the mysteries of our planet.
26．What is the Shenditake 1
A．A kind of new tool. B．A scientific exploration well.
C．A space ship. D．A deep sea explorer.
27．Why is Shenditake 1 so special
A．Because it set a new world record.
B．Because it used foreign tools.
C．Because it reached a new Asian record depth.
D．Because it discovered oil on the moon.
28．Which of the following pictures shows the drilling process
A． B． C． D．
29．What Joes the underlined word “breakthrough” mean in Paragraph 3
A．Effort. B．Effect. C．Progress. D．Hope.
30．What’s the main topic of the passage
A．Oil Exploration in China. B．China’s Achievements in Space Exploration.
C．Challenges in Deep Earth Drilling. D．China’s Progress in Deep Earth Drilling.
【答案】26．B 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．D
【导语】本文讲述了中国在深地钻探工程中的重大进展，特别是深地塔科1井的成功，展示了中国在科学技术领域的进步。
26．细节理解题。根据“China’s first 10,000-meter scientific exploration well (井), named Shenditake 1, was successfully completed at a depth of 10,910 meters underground in the Tarim Basin, Xinjiang.”可知，深地塔科1井是一口科学勘探井。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“Shenditake 1, in the middle of the Taklimakan Desert, known as the ‘Sea of Death’, has set a new Asian record for deep earth drilling.”可知，深地塔科1井之所以特别，是因为它达到了新的亚洲深度记录。故选C。
28．推理判断题。根据“The digging process was full of challenges. From the surface to 10,000 meters, it took only 279 days, but the final 910 meters took more than 300 days to complete due to hard conditions under the ground.”可知，挖掘过程充满了挑战。从地面到1万米，只花了279天，但由于地下条件艰苦，最后的910米花了300多天才完成。结合选项可知，A选项符合，故选A。
29．词义猜测题。根据“This success marks an important step forward in China’s deep earth drilling engineering.”可知，深地塔科1井的成功钻探是中国深地钻探工程的一个重要进步，“breakthrough”在此处意为“突破，进展”，与“Progress”意思相近。故选C。
30．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了中国首口万米科学探索井深地塔科1井的成功钻探，包括其意义、钻探过程中的挑战以及取得的成果，重点强调了中国在深地钻探方面的进展，所以主要话题是“中国在深地钻探方面的进步”。故选D。
东莞市寮步镇香市中学中考一模英语试题
Do you think it’s always better to write long sentences Many English learners think so. They want to attract others’ attention with their vocabulary and grammar. However, “wordy” sentences (sentences that are unnecessarily long) may cause some problems. For example, it can prevent us from communicating clearly. Let’s look at an example of a wordy sentence:
“There is currently a lively, ongoing debate (辩论) among many university teachers and other experts who study human nature, during which arguments are being presented about what it means that so many young people who live in our society today are so interested in stories about superheroes.”
Can you easily understand this 46-word-sentence Well, you’re not alone if you can’t. In one interview only 25 percent of people understood it.
Here are some tips to help you avoid wordy sentences.
· Tip 1: Use active verbs, not passive ones. For example, say “The family bought a new car. ” instead of “A new car was brought by the family. ”;
· Tip 2. Avoid wordy phrases. Instead of “there is a real fact that”, just use “in fact”;
· Tip 3: Put sentences together when possible. For example, instead of “Ann likes the book, and her best friend Margot likes it too,” say “Both Ann and her best friend Margot enjoy the book. ”;
By following these tips, you can make your writing clearer and more enjoyable for your readers.
21．Why do English learners prefer long sentences when writing
A．To get higher scores in their writing.
B．To help their readers better understand.
C．To show their vocabulary and grammar skills.
D．To increase the number of words in writing.
22．What is the main problem with “wordy” sentences
A．They are not creative. B．They are not popular.
C．They are boring. D．They are unclear.
23．What percent of people couldn’t understand the 46-word sentence
A．10% B．25% C．30% D．75%
24．Which of the following is an example of Tip 2
A．Use “can” instead of “have the ability to”
B．Use “have the ability to” instead of “can”
C．Use “Jim read the book.” instead of “The book was read by Jim.”
D．Use “The book was read by Jim.” instead of “Tim read the book.”
25．Who is the passage written for
A．Experts. B．Learners. C．Parents. D．Teachers.
【答案】21．C 22．D 23．D 24．A 25．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论了英语学习者偏好使用长句的问题，并分析了冗长句子的弊端，同时提供了三条避免冗长句子的建议。
21．细节理解题。根据“Many English learners think so. They want to attract others’ attention with their vocabulary and grammar.”可知，英语学习者使用长句是为了展示词汇和语法能力。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“However, ‘wordy’ sentences (sentences that are unnecessarily long) may cause some problems. For example, it can prevent us from communicating clearly.”可知，冗长句子的主要问题是表达不清晰。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“In one interview only 25 percent of people understood it.”可知，75%的人未能理解该句子。故选D。
24．推理判断题。根据“Tip 2. Avoid wordy phrases. Instead of ‘there is a real fact that’, just use ‘in fact’;”可知，第二条建议用简洁的词语代替冗长的短语，结合选项可推知，A项符合。故选A。
25．推理判断题。根据“Many English learners think so.”以及“By following these tips, you can make your writing clearer and more enjoyable for your readers.”并通读全文可知，文章主要讨论了英语学习者偏好使用长句的问题，并分析了冗长句子的弊端，同时提供了三条避免冗长句子的建议，可推知，文章目标读者是英语学习者。故选B。
Have you ever experienced hui nan tian, or lasting humid (湿热的) weather
Hui nan tian is a special weather condition in southern China. It normally appears in spring when the temperature begins to rise and the humidity quickly increases. Before it arrives, there are usually a few cold days, with a temperature below 12°C． As the cold air goes away, warmer air quickly comes and the temperature rises, creating a lot of water vapour (蒸汽). Small water drops can be seen on windows and walls. For example, if the temperature is below 12°C from March 7th to 9th but suddenly rises on March 10th, hui nan rian will appear on March 10th.
During hui nan tian, the humid weather makes it easy for bacteria (菌) to grow. Food goes bad easily, clothes stay wet and sofas can get moldy (发霉的). Things like televisions may breakdown when they get wet inside, which can be dangerous for people to turn them on. It can also make people feel tired and sick. Catching a cold is prevalent during this time, as the temperature changes quickly. Although the weather troubles people a lot, for nature, it can be helpful. Thanks to the humid weather, plants can grow better with enough water and warmer air.
To cut down on the trouble caused by the lasting humid weather, scientists suggest that people in the south should close their windows in the morning and evening. At the same time, they should use an air conditioner to take away water from the air. It’s also useful to put newspapers on the floor, on tables and at the door to take in water and wet air.
26．Where is this passage probably from
A．A guide book. B．A story book.
C．A nature magazine. D．A sports magazine.
27．Which of the following is TRUE about hui nan tian according to the passage
A．It always appears in summer.
B．There is heavy rain every day.
C．There are usually a few cold days before it.
D．It is a special weather condition in the north.
28．In which of the following conditions is hui nan tian most likely to appear on the 10th
A． B． C． D．
29．Which word has the same meaning as the underlined word “prevalent”
A．Strange. B．Common. C．Easy. D．Difficult.
30．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Humid Weather B．The Warm Air Rises
C．The Growth of Plants D．The Weather Changes
【答案】26．C 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍一个特殊的气候——回南天。
26．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍“回南天”的天气特征、形成原因及其对生活和自然的影响，并给出科学应对建议。这类科普类文章常见于自然或生活类杂志。故选C。
27．细节判断题。根据“Hui nan tian is a special weather condition in southern China. It normally appears in spring when the temperature begins to rise and the humidity quickly increases. Before it arrives, there are usually a few cold days, with a temperature below 12°C.”可知，回南天出现前通常伴随几天低温天气。选项C与此一致。故选C。
28．推理判断题。根据“For example, if the temperature is below 12°C from March 7th to 9th but suddenly rises on March 10th, hui nan rian will appear on March 10th.”可知，如果3月7日至9日气温都低于12摄氏度，但突然在10日气温骤升，那么回南天就会在3月10日到来。选项B的图表符合语境。故选B。
29．词句猜测题。根据“It can also make people feel tired and sick. Catching a cold is prevalent during this time, as the temperature changes quickly.”及湿热天气易滋生细菌的特性可知，“prevalent”应表示“常见的”，与common意思相同。故选B。
30．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了回南天，这是一种非常潮湿的天气，选项A“潮湿的天气”作为标题最为合适。故选A。
东莞市清溪中学中考一模英语试题
Some young people are talking about curse words (脏话) and what to do about them.
Q: I often hear my classmates using curse words at school, and it annoys (使烦恼) me. Do your classmates use curse words in their daily lives What do you think about it, and what should be done to stop them Liu Chengbo, 18, Gansu
A: In Singapore, I don’t hear a lot of swearing (说脏话) at school because teachers watch over as. But outside of school, on social media or with friends, it happens more often. Some people swear to seem “cool” or to show strong feelings, but I think it’s rude and should be avoided. I think adults, like teachers and parents, should be good role models and avoid swearing in front of teens. Huang Luofei, 13, Singapore
A: In the UK, swearing is common among my friends, especially in relaxed conversations and on social media. People curse to show strong feelings or fit in. But parents and teachers don’t like it because they think it’s rude. To stop swearing, I think we can use other words. For example, saying “Oh sugar” instead of a bad word when I’m angry or surprised. Teaching people about the power of kind words can also lead to better conversations. Xu Haoxuan, 18, UK
A: In South Korea, teenagers sometimes swear both online and offline, but it’s more common online. Recently, swearing in online communities has become a big social problem. Some people hide their names online and use bad words to attack others. This hurts respect between people, so teaching proper language use at school is really important. Chulkyu Lee, 16, South Korea
21．In which country students don’t often swear at school according to the passage
A．China. B．The UK. C．Singapore. D．South Korea.
22．We can know that people often use curse words especially ______ from the passage.
A．at school B．on social media C．at home D．in public
23．According to these students, people use curse words NOT because ______.
A．they want to be cool in front of others. B．it’s a good way to fit in.
C．swearing can lead to better conversations. D．they can attack others online by swearing.
24．If you’re surprised or angry, you can say ______ to replace bad words according to Xu Haoxuan.
A．Bad luck! B．Oh sweetheart! C．Shut up! D．Terrible!
25．What kind of text is this
A．An interview. B．A play. C．An ad. D．A report.
【答案】21．C 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．A
【导语】本文通过多国青少年的视角，探讨了脏话的使用场景、原因及替代方案，并强调了文明用语的重要性。
21．细节理解题。根据“In Singapore, I don’t hear a lot of swearing (说脏话) at school because teachers watch over as.”可知，在新加坡，在学校很少听到脏话，故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“In the UK, swearing is common among my friends, especially in relaxed conversations and on social media.”可知，在英国，咒骂很常见，尤其是在轻松的谈话和社交媒体上。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“People curse to show strong feelings or fit in.”；“Some people swear to seem “cool” or to show strong feelings” 和“Some people hide their names online and use bad words to attack others.”可知，说脏话是为了显得很酷，是为了融入群体以及攻击他人，C项不是原因。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“To stop swearing, I think we can use other words. For example, saying “Oh sugar” instead of a bad word when I’m angry or surprised.”可知，Xu Haoxuan建议用“Oh sugar”替代脏话，B符合句意，故选B。
25．推理判断题。根据“Q: I often hear my classmates using curse words at school, and it annoys (使烦恼) me. Do your classmates use curse words in their daily lives What do you think about it, and what should be done to stop them ”和学生的回答可知，文章以问答形式呈现不同学生的观点，属于采访，故选A。
Do you have a long list of hobbies that light you up but find it hard to balance (平衡) them all You’re not alone! The real challenge isn’t having too many hobbies, but how you manage them. In this passage, we’ll share how to enjoy all your hobbies without tiring yourself.
Focus on what you enjoy now.
It’s not easy to follow every hobby at the same time. The key is to focus on the hobbies that can bring you the most energy right now. For example, this month you’re excited about photography, but next month, you might want to try cooking. By switching hobbies based on what excites you, you’ll stay interested and avoid feeling tired.
Set a flexible schedule (灵活的时间表).
A flexible schedule helps you stay organized without pressure. You can create time blocks, such as one evening for drawing and another for guitar practice. If one hobby catches your attention more than the other, feel free to give it more time.
______
Why not get creative and combine your hobbies when possible For example, if you love being outdoors and photography, take your camera with you when you go out. By doing this, you can enjoy the best of both worlds while keeping things fresh and exciting.
Perfection (完美) is not necessary.
When you have many interests, it’s easy to feel pressure to be good at all of them. However, hobbies are supposed to be enjoyable, not stressful! Focus on the learning process and let go of the need to be perfect. It’s okay to be “just okay” at some things—what matters most is that they bring you joy.
26．What is the real challenge for people with too many hobbies
A．Managing hobbies well. B．Deciding which hobby to give up.
C．Finding enough time for each hobby. D．Choosing which hobby to begin with.
27．The underlined word “switching” can be replaced by “______”.
A．enjoying B．changing C．checking D．developing
28．Why is setting a flexible schedule suggested
A．It provides people with more time to try new hobbies.
B．It helps people stick to the schedule more easily.
C．It gives people more chances to make friends.
D．It allows people to enjoy hobbies more freely.
29．Which of the following can be put in ______
A．Mix hobbies for more fun. B．Take up more hobbies.
C．Turn a hobby into an action. D．Plan your trip ahead of time.
30．What is the writer’s attitude about being perfect at each hobby
A．Doubtful. B．Respectable. C．Needless. D．Surprising.
【答案】26．A 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何平衡和管理多个兴趣爱好，避免因爱好过多而感到疲惫。
26．细节理解题。根据“The real challenge isn’t having too many hobbies, but how you manage them.”可知，真正的挑战不是拥有太多的爱好，而是如何管理它们。故选A。
27．词句猜测题。根据“For example, this month you’re excited about photography, but next month, you might want to try cooking. By switching hobbies based on what excites you, you’ll stay interested and avoid feeling tired.”可知，例如，这个月你对摄影很感兴趣，但下个月，你可能想尝试烹饪。根据使你兴奋的东西来改变爱好，因此 switching意为“changing”，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“If one hobby catches your attention more than the other, feel free to give it more time.”可知，如果一种爱好比另一个爱好更多地引起您的注意，请随时给它更多的时间。也就是说灵活时间表可以让人们更自由地享受爱好。故选D。
29．推理判断题。根据“Why not get creative and combine your hobbies when possible ”可知，本段落强调结合爱好，故选A。
30．观点态度题。根据“Perfection (完美) is not necessary.”可知，完美是不必要的。故选C。
佛山市南海区中考一模英语试题
National Park Service Search for articles Sign in Subscribe
/Tourism/Biking Spring Bike Opening 2025 Bike Opening 2025 Biking in Yellowstone National Park can be a fun experience! There are special times when you can ride your bike on the roads before cars are allowed. The best time to bike is in spring. This usually happens from mid-March to the third Thursday in April. But remember, there will still be some cars because park workers need to work for the spring opening. When the snow is cleared and the roads are ready, you can ride from Mammoth to the West Entrance (Route 1). But you are not expected to ride from Madison Junction to Old Faithful (Route 2) because bears are active in that area in early spring. Skilled cyclists can also ride from the North Entrance to the Northeast Entrance (Route3). The road from Gardiner to Mammoth Hot Springs is full of turns. The rest of the road is hilly. Cars can use this road all year, but there won’t be too many.
Notes:
Entrance TicketThe entrance ticket is $20 for each, up to 2 days.> Hotel Booking Hotels inside Yellowstone fill up very quickly. It’s important to book your hotel early. Most visitors choose to stay in West Yellowstone, which is connected to the park’s West Entrance for its convenience.> Visitor Center Information You can rest at the visitor center during the day. Overnight stays are not allowed at the visitor center.
21．The best time to bike in Yellowstone National Park is in ________.
A．Spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
22．Why is Route 2 not suggested in early spring
A．The road is too hilly. B．There are too many cars.
C．Bears are active in that area. D．The road is not clear of snow.
23．Who is advised to choose Route 3
A．Children. B．Animal lovers. C．Cycling beginners. D．Experienced cyclists.
24．How much is the entrance ticket for a couple
A．$20 B．$40. C．$60. D．$80
25．What can visitors do at the Visitor Center
A．Ride bikes. B．Stay overnight. C．Book hotels. D．Rest during the day.
【答案】21．A 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．D
【导语】本文介绍了黄石国家公园春季自行车开放的相关信息，包括最佳骑行时间、推荐路线、门票价格以及游客中心的注意事项。
21．细节理解题。根据“The best time to bike is in spring.”可知在黄石国家公园骑自行车的最佳时间是春季，故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“you are not expected to ride from Madison Junction to Old Faithful (Route 2) because bears are active in that area in early spring.”可知不建议在早春骑行路线2是因为熊在该区域活动频繁，故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Skilled cyclists can also ride from the North Entrance to the Northeast Entrance (Route3).”可知建议有经验的骑行者选择路线3，故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据“The entrance ticket is $20 for each, up to 2 days.”可知每张门票价格为20美元，一对夫妇的门票总价为40美元，故选B。
25．细节理解题。根据“You can rest at the visitor center during the day.”可知游客可以在白天在游客中心休息，故选D。
Not all fruits change color, but many do. The color change is one sign fruits give to show animals that they are ready to be eaten. Basically it’s nature’s way of saying, “★” to animals.
Why would fruits show that they are ripe (熟的) Well, when animals eat them, it’s very helpful to the plant. When an animal eats the fruit, the seeds (种子) travel through the animal’s body. Later, the animal drops them in a different place. This allows the fruit plant to grow in a completely new area.
What’s more, fruit seeds may be covered in a soft coating and this makes it harder for them to grow. Going through an animal’s body helps them get out of this coating.
But here’s the thing: it only works if the seeds in the fruits are ripe when an animal eats them. Luckily, fruits have ways of protecting growing seeds from being eaten too soon.
One way is by looking unattractive. Fruits that are not fully grown have chlorophyll (叶绿素), which makes them green. This helps hide them among the leaves of a plant.
Once the seeds are matured, the chlorophyll begins to break down. This shows other colors—yellows, oranges, reds, blues, or purples—that were hidden by the green. When the fruits’ green cover changes to other colors, the fruits become easier for animals to find among the green leaves.
Besides changing color, fruits get softer and sweeter, and many give off a sweet smell. Animals have learned that these signs mean the fruits are good to eat. That’s good for the animals and the plants!
26．Which of the following can be put ★ in Paragraph 1
A．Come and get it! B．Watch out for me! C．Leave it alone! D．Play with me!
27．What happens to the seeds when animals eat fruits
A．They are broken down. B．They are dropped in a new place.
C．They change colors. D．They stay in the animal’s body.
28．How can chlorophyll help fruits
A．It helps fruits become fresher. B．It makes fruits taste sweeter.
C．It keeps fruits from being seen. D．It protects fruits from bad weather.
29．What does the underlined word “matured” probably mean
A．Tidily eaten. B．Fully developed. C．Completely sold. D．Newly planted.
30．Which is the best title for the text
A．Why do fruits need chlorophyll B．Why do fruits want to be eaten
C．Why do fruits protect their seeds D．Why do fruits change their color
【答案】26．A 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了水果的颜色变化的原因。
26．推理判断题。根据“The color change is one sign fruits give to show animals that they are ready to be eaten.”可知，水果通过颜色变化向动物传递可以食用的信号，因此A选项“来拿吧”符合语境。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“When an animal eats the fruit, the seeds (种子) travel through the animal’s body. Later, the animal drops them in a different place. This allows the fruit plant to grow in a completely new area.”可知，动物吃下水果后，种子会通过其身体被带到新地方。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“Fruits that are not fully grown have chlorophyll (叶绿素), which makes them green. This helps hide them among the leaves of a plant.”可知，叶绿素有助于水果隐藏在植物的叶子中，防止被看见。故选C。
29．词义猜测题。根据“Once the seeds are matured, the chlorophyll begins to break down.”可知，一旦种植成熟，叶绿素就会开始分解，划线单词表示“成熟的”，与Fully developed近义。故选B。
30．最佳标题题。根据“Not all fruits change color, but many do. The color change is one sign fruits give to show animals that they are ready to be eaten”及全文可知，本文主要讲述了水果的颜色变化的原因。故选D。
河源市紫金县佑文学校九年级中考调研考试一模英语试题
A thoroughfare that connects dreams and drives the future Shenzhong Avenue, located in the heart of Shenzhen, is one of the city’s most iconic streets. Known for its modern skyscrapers, bustling shops, and green spaces, it reflects the city’s rapid development and lively lifestyle. The avenue is not only a commercial hub (商业中心) but also a cultural center, hosting festivals and art shows throughout the year. Despite (尽管) its urban setting, Shenzhong Avenue features tree-lined sidewalks and parks, offering a peaceful escape for residents (居民) and tourists alike. One of the most notable landmarks along the avenue is the Shenzhen-Zhongshan Bridge, a marvel of engineering that connects Shenzhen to neighboring cities, is about 24 kilometers long in total. The bridge, with its stunning design, has become a symbol of the region’s progress. Visitors often stop to take photos of the bridge, especially at night when it is illuminated by colorful lights. Shenzhong Avenue is also a popular spot (场所) for food lovers. From local street food to international delicacies, the street offers a wide variety of meal choices. Whether you’ re looking for a quick snack or a fine dining experience, Shenzhong Avenue has something for everyone.
26．Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Shenzhong Avenue
A．It has modern skyscrapers. B．It hosts bustling shops.
C．It is located in Zhongshan. D．It features green spaces.
27．What is one of the most notable landmarks along Shenzhong Avenue
A．A shopping mall. B．The Shenzhong Bridge.
C．A historical museum. D．A sports stadium.
28．How long is the entire Shenzhen-Zhongshan Link
A．18 kilometers. B．24 kilometers. C．30 kilometers. D．36 kilometers.
29．What is the main idea of the passage
A．Shenzhong Avenue is a peaceful street with no commercial activities.
B．Shenzhong Avenue is the historical treasures of Shenzhen.
C．Shenzhong Avenue is famous only for its food options.
D．Shenzhong Avenue is a lively area that combines modernity, culture, and nature.
30．Where is this passage most likely from
A．A travel guidebook. B．A science textbook.
C．A historical novel. D．A cooking magazine.
【答案】26．C 27．B 28．B 29．D 30．A
【导语】本文主要介绍位于深圳中心的深中大道，它是标志性街道，集商业、文化、自然景观于一体，有著名的深中大桥，还是美食热门地。
26．细节理解题。根据“Shenzhong Avenue, located in the heart of Shenzhen”可知，深中大道位于深圳，而不是中山。故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“One of the most notable landmarks along the avenue is the Shenzhen-Zhongshan Bridge”可知，深中大道上最著名的地标之一是深中大桥。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“the Shenzhen-Zhongshan Bridge, a marvel of engineering that connects Shenzhen to neighboring cities, is about 24 kilometers long in total”可知，深中大桥全长约24公里。故选B。
29．主旨大意题。根据“Shenzhong Avenue, located in the heart of Shenzhen, is one of the city’s most iconic streets.”及通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了深中大道，它有现代化的摩天大楼、繁华的商店，是商业中心和文化中心，还有绿树成荫的人行道和公园等自然景观，结合了现代性、文化和自然。故选D。
30．推理判断题。文章介绍了深中大道的景点、美食等，是关于一个地方的介绍，很可能出现在旅游指南中。故选A。
Have you ever used a needle (针) and thread (线) to sew (缝纫) What did you think of it
When I was a little boy, my mom, grandmother and I drove to my grandmother’s sister’s house in the next town. It was a warm summer afternoon, so I went outside to play in the yard when they all sat around the kitchen table talking.
After an hour of playing by myself, I got bored and walked inside to see what they were doing. On the kitchen table was a large homemade quilt that was still being sewn together. Pieces of colorful cloth were everywhere. I sat in a chair and watched as my great-aunt sewed a little piece of cloth onto the quilt. I looked over at the quilt and saw a piece of thread sticking out. Without thinking, I reached over to pull it.
“No!” It was my grandmother’s voice. I jumped back. That was the first time I can ever remember her yelling at me. Seeing the scared look on my face, she smiled and showed me why she had yelled. That single piece of thread weaved (迂回穿行) in and out of the different pieces of cloth.
It made its way from one end of the quilt to the other. If I had pulled it, I would have pulled the quilt apart and ruined (毁掉) hours of work.
As I look back on that moment today, I can see that each of our lives is a lot like that thread in the quilt. We are each a single piece of thread, but the other threads around us help hold everything together. That’s our purpose — to help and support the people around us.
31．What was the writer doing while others were talking
A．Sewing the quilt. B．Sitting in a chair. C．Pulling the thread. D．Playing in the yard.
32．What’s the meaning of the underlined word “yelling”
A．Saying happily. B．Shouting loudly. C．Crying excitedly. D．Speaking quickly.
33．How did the writer feel after his grandma yelled at him
A． B． C． D．
34．What would happen if the writer pulled the thread
A．The quilt would be pulled apart. B．His mother would be happy to see that.
C．His grandmother might praise him for doing that. D．The thread would make pieces of cloth together.
35．What does the writer want to tell us
A．Remembering the people around us. B．Helping the people around us.
C．Finding out what our purpose is. D．Learning to work without other people.
【答案】31．D 32．B 33．C 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候看大人们缝制被子，祖母阻止作者拉线的故事。这个故事告诉我们：我们每个人的生活都像被子里的那条线，我们的目标是帮助和支持我们周围的人。
31．细节理解题。根据“I went outside to play in the yard when they all sat around the kitchen table talking”可知，其他人围坐在餐桌旁聊天时，作者在外面的院子里玩。故选D。
32．词义猜测题。根据“Seeing the scared look on my face”可知，当时我很惊恐，可以猜测是祖母对我大吼。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据“I jumped back. That was the first time I can ever remember her yelling at me. Seeing the scared look on my face, she smiled and showed me why she had yelled.”可知，当祖母对作者吼叫时，他很惊恐。故选C。
34．细节理解题。根据“If I had pulled it, I would have pulled the quilt apart and ruined hours of work.”可知，如果拉它，作者就会把被子扯开，毁了好几个小时的工作。故选A。
35．主旨大意题。根据“We are each a single piece of thread, but the other threads around us help hold everything together.That’s our purpose — help and support the people around us.”可知，我们每个人都是一根单一的线，但我们周围的其他线帮助我们把一切团结在一起。这就是我们的目标——帮助和支持我们周围的人。所以作者想告诉我们要帮助和支持我们周围的人。故选B。
惠州市第一中学教育集团九年级下学期阶段教学质量监测英语试题
How to write a secret message Do you want to write a message that can only be read by a person It is a secret message for that person only. Other people can’t see the message on the paper. Only that person knows how to make the message appear. Here’s an experiment (实验) on how to write such a message.You’ll need ·half a lemon ·four spoons of water ·white paper ·a cup ·a cotton swab (棉签) ·a light bulb (电灯泡) What to do 1. Squeeze (挤) some lemon juice into the water. Mix the water and juice. 2. Put the cotton swab into the mixture (混合物) and make it wet. Use the wet cotton swab to write some words on the paper. 3. Let the paper dry. Show it to someone and ask if he or she can see the words on the paper. 4. Hold the paper close to a light bulb to heat it. Ask him or her again. Let me explain it! Lemon juice has chemicals that have carbon (碳). The chemicals break down easily when they are heated. And the carbon makes them turn dark.
26．Which of the following things is NOT needed in the experiment
A． B． C． D．
27．What is the correct order of the experiment
a. Use a light bulb to heat the paper.
b. Put a cotton swab into the mixture of lemon juice and water.
c. Mix some lemon juice and water.
d. Write some words on a piece of white paper with the wet cotton swab.
e. Dry the paper.
A．a-d-c-b-e B．c-b-a-e-d C．c-b-d-e-a D．a-e-b-c-d
28．You can see the secret message ______.
A．when you hold the paper up B．after you heat the paper
C．after you dry the paper D．when you shake the paper
29．What is the purpose of the passage
A．To tell us how we can make good use of fruit juice.
B．To explain why water is very important in our daily life.
C．To tell us why we need to use water and electricity wisely.
D．To show how we can use lemon juice and water to write a secret message.
30．Where is the passage most probably from
A．A science magazine. B．A storybook. C．A travel guidebook. D．A cookbook.
【答案】26．A 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了用柠檬和水等写密信的方法。
26．细节理解题。根据表中“half a lemon, four spoons of water, white paper, a cup, a cotton swab (棉签), a light bulb (电灯泡)”可知，不包括牛奶。故选A。
27． 细节理解题。根据表中“1. Squeeze (挤) some lemon juice into the water. Mix the water and juice.”可知，先混合水和果汁；根据“2. Put the cotton swab into the mixture (混合物) and make it wet. Use the wet cotton swab to write some words on the paper.”可知，接着是将棉签放入混合物中并使其湿润，用湿棉签在纸上写一些字；根据“3. Let the paper dry.”可知，让纸张干燥；根据“4. Hold the paper close to a light bulb to heat it.”可知，最后将纸张靠近灯泡加热。所以正确步骤为c-b-d-e-a。故选C。
28．推理判断题。根据“Lemon juice has chemicals that have carbon (碳). The chemicals break down easily when they are heated. And the carbon makes them turn dark.”可知，柠檬汁中的化学物质含有碳，这些化学物质受热时很容易分解，分解出的碳使它们变暗。由此可推断出，加热后才能看到字迹。故选B。
29．主旨大意题。根据“Here’s an experiment on how to write such a message.”及全文可知，文章主要介绍了如何用柠檬汁和水写密信的方法。故选D。
30． 推理判断题。根据“Here’s an experiment on how to write such a message.”可知，文章内容涉及科学实验，很有可能从科学杂志上看到。故选A。
2025 Could Be the Hottest Year in History
Data (数据) shows that 2024 was the hottest year since 1961. The average temperature in the country reached 10.92℃ last year, which is 1.03℃ higher than the usual average, according to official records.
Global warming is the main reason for China’s higher-than-normal temperatures. It has caused rising sea levels, melting ice, and more extreme (极端的) weather, including longer heat waves and fewer cold days. The El Ni o phenomenon (厄尔尼诺现象) —the warming of water in the Pacific Ocean—also adds to rising temperatures.
A 1℃ rise in temperature has a strong influence on nature. Sea levels may rise by 2.3 meters over time, putting coastal areas in danger. Higher temperatures also harm wild crops and bring more pests (害虫). Some animals and plants may die out. Higher temperatures may temporarily increase crop production in some places. However, in the long term, farming will face bigger changes and possible decreases.
Illnesses related to heat, like heatstroke (热射病), is becoming more common. Longer heat waves lead to higher death rates, showing the need for better healthcare and ways to prevent harm.
The year 2025 seems to continue with higher-than-normal temperatures. On New Year’s Day, temperatures in areas south of the Yangtze River were over 15℃, far from the cold usually expected in winter. To deal with these problems, experts suggest developing technology to follow and predict extreme weather, like heat waves, to reduce risks.
31．How does the writer introduce the topic
A．By sharing experts’ opinion. B．By showing official data.
C．By giving examples of extreme weather. D．By telling a personal story.
32．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about
A．What global warming is.
B．What extreme weather is.
C．What causes China’s higher-than-normal temperatures.
D．What the El Ni o phenomenon is.
33．What does the word “temporarily” mean
A．In a special period. B．For a short time. C．At the same time. D．For a long time.
34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph
A．China will experience a colder-than-usual winter in 2025.
B．On New Year’s Day, temperatures all over China were over 15℃.
C．Global warming has no influence on nature.
D．High-tech products may deal with problems caused by the rising temperatures.
35．What is the main purpose of the passage
A．To guess the exact temperature of 2025.
B．To explain the causes and effects of rising temperatures.
C．To point out that people don’t do enough to fight climate change.
D．To compare the weather in different parts of China.
【答案】31．B 32．C 33．B 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要阐述全球变暖和厄尔尼诺现象致中国气温异常升高及其对自然、农业、健康等方面的影响，并提及2025年气温持续偏高趋势及专家应对建议。
31．细节理解题。根据“Data (数据) shows that 2024 was the hottest year since 1961. The average temperature in the country reached 10.92℃ last year, which is 1.03℃ higher than the usual average, according to official records.”可知，作者是通过展示官方数据来引入话题的。故选B。
32．主旨大意题。根据“Global warming is the main reason for China’s higher-than-normal temperatures. It has caused rising sea levels, melting ice, and more extreme (极端的) weather, including longer heat waves and fewer cold days. The El Ni o phenomenon (厄尔尼诺现象) —the warming of water in the Pacific Ocean—also adds to rising temperatures.”可知，第二段主要讲的是导致中国气温高于正常水平的原因。故选C。
33．词义猜测题。根据“Some animals and plants may die out. Higher temperatures may temporarily increase crop production in some places. However, in the long term, farming will face bigger changes and possible decreases.”可知，此处是说高温可能会在某些地方暂时增加作物产量，但从长远来看，农业将面临更大的变化和可能的减产，“temporarily”意为“暂时地，短时间地”，与“For a short time.”意思相近。故选B。
34．推理判断题。根据“To deal with these problems, experts suggest developing technology to follow and predict extreme weather, like heat waves, to reduce risks.”可知，高科技产品可能会处理由气温上升引起的问题，D选项正确。故选D。
35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国气温高于正常水平的原因（全球变暖和厄尔尼诺现象）以及气温上升带来的影响（对自然、农业、人类健康等方面），所以这篇文章的主要目的是解释气温上升的原因和影响。故选B。
惠州市惠城区十校联考中考一模英语试题
School Sports ClubSchool Sports Club is a meaningful and helpful club. All students are welcomed! Time and place: ●The club meets on Thursdays and Fridays and it’s from 5 pm to 6 pm. ●It’s in the school gym. What you can do: Students can choose one of them—running, swimming, basketball, football, table tennis and badminton and attend the training. We have excellent teachers here. By joining the club, you can ●develop your exercise habits. ●learn basic skills of sports. ●share the same interest with other students. What you should do: ●Keep the space clean. ●Ask for leave if you cannot attend the training. Tips: 24 yuan a month for each student. If you are interested, call 42404202.
26．When can students go to the sports club
A．On Thursdays, at 3 pm. B．On Thursdays, at 5 pm.
C．On Fridays, at 4 pm. D．On Fridays, at 6 am.
27．Which sport is NOT in this club
A．Basketball. B．Football. C．Badminton. D．Volleyball.
28．What can’t we do if we join the club
A．Learn basic skills of sports. B．Be good at all kinds of sports.
C．Develop our exercise habits. D．Share the same interest with other students.
29．How much should a student pay for three months’ training
A．24 yuan. B．36 yuan. C．48 yuan. D．72 yuan.
30．Where can we find the reading above
A．In a travel guide. B．In a geography magazine.
C．On a school notice board. D．On a website selling sports products.
【答案】26．B 27．D 28．B 29．D 30．C
【导语】本文是一则学校体育俱乐部的通知，主要介绍了俱乐部的活动时间、地点、可参与的运动项目、加入俱乐部的好处以及注意事项。
26．细节理解题。根据“The club meets on Thursdays and Fridays and it’s from 5 pm to 6 pm.”可知，俱乐部的活动时间是每周四和周五的下午5点到6点。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“Students can choose one of them—running, swimming, basketball, football, table tennis and badminton and attend the training.”可知，俱乐部提供的运动项目包括跑步、游泳、篮球、足球、乒乓球和羽毛球，不包括排球。故选D。
28．推理判断题。根据“By joining the club, you can develop your exercise habits, learn basic skills of sports, and share the same interest with other students.”可知，加入俱乐部可以培养运动习惯、学习运动基本技能以及与其他学生分享兴趣，但并未提到“擅长所有运动”。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“24 yuan a month for each student.”可知，每个学生每月的费用是24元，因此三个月的费用为24×3=72元。故选D。
30．推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，这是一则关于学校体育俱乐部的通知，最可能出现在学校的公告栏上。故选C。
At 12:46 p. m. on May 4th, 2022, thirteen Chinese scientists reached the top of Mount Qomolangma. They built eight world’s highest weather stations from 5200 to 8800 meters on the mountain and four of them were above 7000 meters.
“The first research began in 2017 and it was an important moment of China’s second scientific travel to Qomolangma. The station at 8800 meters would be the world’s highest weather station,” the leader Yao Tangdong said. To finish the work, Chinese government made up 16 teams with more than 270 scientists. They’ve gotten a training of over three years.
This year researchers will use the newest technologies to these weather stations. They can study the natural environments and human activities on Qomolangma. The newest technologies will also help scientists study different weather, so they can make right decisions about climate（气候）change.
With these technologies, strong help from government and hard work from scientists, China will become a front-runner in fields such as information technology, science, mountain climbing and geography about the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau （高原）in the world.
Mount Qomolangma was around 8848, 86 meters from the research of China and Nepal in 2020. “There are many key scientific questions left unanswered. If our researches go on, I believe we will have more findings and developments to share with the world,” Yao added.
31．The highest weather station in the world is at ________.
A．5200 meters B．6400 meters C．7000 meters D．8800 meters
32．Scientists can make right decisions about climate change with the help of ________.
A．the human activities B．the scientific questions
C．the newest technologies D．the changing environments
33．The underlined word “fields” in this passage means ________.
A．farms B．clubs C．subjects D．conditions
34．From the last paragraph, we know that Chinese scientists will probably ________.
A．do more researches B．answer all questions
C．climb higher mountains D．get more help from government
35．Which can be the best title for this passage
A．Newest Technologies On Mount Qomolangma
B．Highest Weather Stations Built On Qomolangma
C．Climate Changes About the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau
D．Human Activities Changed On the Highest Mountain
【答案】31．D 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国科学家利用气象站去研究珠穆朗玛峰的自然环境和人类活动。
31．细节理解题。根据“The station at 8800 meters would be the world’s highest weather station,”可知，最高的气象站高度是8800米。故选D。
32．细节理解题。根据“The newest technologies will also help scientists study different weather, so they can make right decisions about climate change.”可知，在最新技术的帮助下，科学家可以对气候变化做出正确的决定。故选C。
33．词句猜测题。根据“China will become a front-runner in fields such as information technology, science, mountain climbing and geography about the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau in the world.”可知，此处是指在信息技术、科学、登山、地理等领域，与C选项subjects“主题”意思相近。故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据“There are many key scientific questions unanswered. If our research continues, I believe we will have more discoveries and developments to share with the world”（如果我们的研究继续下去，我相信我们会有更多的发现和发展与世界分享）可推测出，中国科学家未来可能会做更多的研究。故选A。
35．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了中国科学家利用气象站去研究珠穆朗玛峰的自然环境和人类活动。B选项“珠穆朗玛峰上的最高气象站”最适合作本文标题。故选B。
惠州市惠阳区永湖中学中考模拟英语试题
Welcome to Top Discovery Space (TDS)! This is a good place for you and your kids to have fun through different kinds of hands-on activities, including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space. All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. It is what we value most. We organize many activities for parents and children to do together. To make sure every visitor enjoys their time at TDS, we have to remind you to follow these rules: Parents should stay with their children during the visit. For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully. All visitors are required to wear socks (no shoes allowed) within indoor areas. You may ask our workers at the front desk for a pair. Visitors are not supposed to take photos here. Our teachers will catch your unforgettable moments during your visit. Your photos will be sent to you by email if you need them. Eating and drinking is only allowed in the picnic area. Opening time: 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. every day Price: 50 dollars for one ticket Please note: One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child.
51．What can visitors do at TDS
A．Watch 3D movies. B．Take chemistry tests.
C．Learn about space. D．Make vegetable salads.
52．What does TDS care about most
A．Parent-child cooperation. B．Children’s learning experience.
C．Children’s health and safety. D．Teacher-student communication.
53．Who is advised to read the activity directions carefully
A．Teachers. B．Children. C．Workers. D．Parents.
54．How many tickets do you need if you go to TDS with your parents
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
55．What kind of text is this passage
A．A story. B．A diary. C．A notice. D．A report.
【答案】51．C 52．A 53．D 54．B 55．C
【导语】本文是Top Discovery Space活动广告信息。
51．细节理解题。根据“including experiencing 3D-printing, doing chemistry games, growing vegetables and exploring the secrets of space”可知，包括体验3D打印、做化学游戏、种植蔬菜和探索太空的秘密，故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“All these activities need close parent-child cooperation. It is what we value most.”可知，亲子密切合作是我们最看重的。故选A。
53．推理判断题。根据“For children’s safety, parents must go through the instructions for the activities carefully.”可知，家长必须仔细阅读活动说明。故选D。
54．细节理解题。根据“One ticket covers one adult and one child. Please buy one more ticket for another adult or child.”可知，一张票包括一个大人和一个小孩。请为另一位成人或儿童多买一张票。所以如果你和父母一起去TDS，你需要买2张票，故选B。
55．推理判断题。本文是Top Discovery Space活动广告信息，所以是一则通知，故选C。
People know animals do have feelings, but they are not sure if these feelings are correctly understood. In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ▲ It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls.
The researchers put a bowl behind a door. Inside the bowl, sometimes, there was something chickens love to eat, such as rice or insects. Sometimes, there was nothing. When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds, known as food calls. When there wasn’t food, the chickens made low and long noises to express disappointment. The researchers recorded all these sounds and studied their waves.
Then the researchers chose 16 recordings of such chicken noises. Half were from the chickens seeing the food and half were from the chickens finding no food. The recordings were played to 194 volunteers. Sixty-nine percent of the volunteers correctly understood whether the chickens were feeling happy or not, and some of them even had no experience of taking care of chickens.
The result shows that humans have the natural ability to understand the feelings of chickens. Hopefully, this finding can bring about new technology to help with chicken-raising, a big industry in many countries. Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens’ feelings. This is good news for farmers who want to make the birds happier and healthier.
56．Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 1
A．Humans may not like animals. B．Scientists know nothing about it.
C．Nobody knows why this happens. D．A new study adds chickens to the list.
57．Which is most probably the sound wave of a happy call by a chicken
A． B． C． D．
58．How did the volunteers help with the research
A．By listening to the chicken calls. B．By taking care of the chickens.
C．By finding food for the chickens. D．By making the chickens happy.
59．What does the underlined word “identify” mean in Paragraph 4
A．Control. B．Hide. C．Recognize. D．Hurt.
60．What is the best title for the passage
A．Chickens’ Food Calls B．Happy Chickens, Sad Chickens
C．Farmers’ Best Choice D．Smart Farmers, Healthy Farmers
【答案】56．D 57．D 58．A 59．C 60．B
【导语】本文进行一个研究，研究结果表明人类可以通过听鸡的叫声来判断它是高兴还是悲伤。
56．推理判断题。根据“In recent years, scientists have done research about the feelings of cows, frogs and pandas. ... It says that humans can tell whether a chicken is happy or sad by listening to its calls.”可知，空前提到牛、青蛙和熊猫，空后提到鸡，选项D “一项新的研究将鸡加入了这个名单” 符合语境，故选D。
57．推理判断题。根据“When the chickens saw food behind the door, they seemed happy and produced fast and loud sounds”可知，当鸡看到门后有食物时，它们似乎很高兴，并发出快速而响亮的声音。选项D符合 “快速而响亮的声音” 这一描述，故选D。
58．细节理解题。根据“The recordings were played to 194 volunteers.”可知，这些录音播放给194名志愿者听，所以志愿者们是通过听鸡叫来帮助这项研究，故选A。
59．词句猜测题。根据“Some scientists are already working on a smart computer program that can identify chickens’ feelings.”可知，一些科学家已经在研究一种可以……鸡的情感的智能计算机程序。联系前文可知，是为了识别鸡的情感，故选C。
60．最佳标题题。本文介绍研究结果表明人类可以通过听鸡的叫声来判断它是高兴还是悲伤，选项B “快乐的鸡，悲伤的鸡” 符合主题，故选B。
茂名市第一中学中考一模英语试题
After calling 120, here is what you should do when no one is around to help.
If you get lost, you may stay where you can be seen clearly and try your best to have a rest. In a wide open area, make a colorful cross out of rocks to show where you stay.
When you choke (噎住) at home, make a sudden hit against the back of the chair. If you can’t breathe after six tries, call 120. Leave the telephone open until help arrives.
If you get hurt, use your hand or a scarf, or any dry cloth you can find, and push down on the wound until the blood stops running. Don’t put the cloth around your leg tightly, or you may lose your foot.
When a fire happens, you must move close to the floor. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel, make you wet from head to foot if possible and find a safe place outside.
21．If you get lost in a wide open area, you should ________.
A．call out for help B．phone the police
C．draw a map D．make a cross
22．You move close to the floor in a fire to keep away from ________.
A．light B．smoke C．noise D．rain
23．________ can help to deal with a wound.
A．A wet towel B．A scarf
C．A chair D．Some rocks
24．When you choke at home, you can try at most ________ times to make a sudden hit against the back of the chair before calling 120.
A．none B．5 C．6 D．120
25．The passage mainly tells us _________.
A．it is easy to solve some problems
B．how to help others when they are in trouble
C．where we can find help if we have trouble
D．some ways to help ourselves when we meet dangers
【答案】21．D 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．D
【导语】本文介绍了在无人帮助的情况下如何应对迷路、噎住、受伤和火灾等危险情况。
21．细节理解题。根据“In a wide open area, make a colorful cross out of rocks to show where you stay.”可知，在开阔区域迷路时，应该用石头摆一个彩色的十字标记，以显示自己的位置。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“When a fire happens, you must move close to the floor.”可知，火灾发生时，烟雾会上升，靠近地面可以避免吸入烟雾。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据“If you get hurt, use your hand or a scarf, or any dry cloth you can find, and push down on the wound until the blood stops running.”可知，围巾或其他干燥的布料可以用来处理伤口。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“If you can’t breathe after six tries, call 120.”可知，在家噎住时，最多可以尝试6次撞击椅背来自救，如果6次后仍无法呼吸，再拨打120。故选C。
25．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了在无人帮助的情况下，如何应对迷路、噎住、受伤和火灾等危险情况。因此，选项D“在遇到危险时如何自救”符合文章的主旨。故选D。
A father saw his son crying He asked him,“What’s the matter ”The young boy replied,“My rich classmates laughed at me.They said that my father is just a worker who only lives on the money from watering and feeding plants for people.”
The father was silent for a moment,and then said, “Come with me,my son.Let’s plant some flowers.” He held his son’s hand and walked into the garden. Then, he took out some seeds and said,“Let’s plant two flowers separately. But I use clean water from the lake,and you water yours with dirty water from the pond(池塘).We will see the results in the coming weeks and at that moment you will cheer up.” The son was pleased as he joined his father in planting the flowers right away.
It took them some days to germinate (使发芽) the flower seeds. They cared for them and watched them grow. Later on, they went to the garden. The father said, “Look at the two flowers and tell me your thoughts.” “The boy said unexpectedly, My flower looks healthier than yours. But you used cleaner water. How is that even possible ” The father smiled and said, “That’s because dirty water from the pond doesn’t stop a plant from growing. Instead, it serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥料) to help the flower grow. Like dirty water, there are some people who look down upon you in your life. Always remember that there’s nothing wrong with you. So don’t let those bad words influence you. Instead, let them encourage you, and then you will be like the flower and bloom (开花) even in the dirt.” After hearing the words, the boy felt confident and said, “Thank you, Father. From now on, I won’t get upset about bad words anymore.”
26．According to the passage, which picture might show the father’s job
A． B． C． D．
27．The father kept silent for a moment because ________.
A．he was trying to find a way to guide his son
B．he was considering whether to continue his work
C．he was thinking about how to make more money
D．he was sad about the words of his son's classmates
28．What does the word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A．The lake. B．The plant. C．The dirty water. D．The pond.
29．How did the son’s feelings change over time in the passage
A．Sad→nervous→hopeful→glad. B．Surprised→hopeful→doubtful→sad.
C．Angry→worried→surprised→excited. D．Sad→glad→surprised→hopeful.
30．Which saying can best express the theme of the passage
A．Old habits die hard. B．Practice makes perfect.
C．Grow up with ups and downs. D．A good beginning is half done.
【答案】26．B 27．A 28．C 29．D 30．C
【导语】本文主要介绍父子种花的故事来传达一种积极向上的生活态度。
26．细节理解题。根据“They said that my father is just a worker who only lives on the money from watering and feeding plants for people.”可知，父亲的工作内容是为植物浇水和施肥，由此推断出父亲是一名园丁。故选B。
27．推理判断题。根据“The father was silent for a moment, and then said, ‘Come with me, my son. Let’s plant some flowers.’”以及“We will see the results in the coming weeks and at that moment you will cheer up.”可知，父亲沉默是为了想办法开导儿子，让儿子振作起来。故选A。
28．词句猜测题。根据“That’s because dirty water from the pond doesn’t stop a plant from growing. Instead, it serves as organic fertilizer (有机肥料) to help the flower grow.”可知，it代指前句提到的“dirty water”故选C。
29．推理判断题。根据“A father saw his son crying”可知，首先是悲伤。根据“The son was pleased as he joined his father in planting the flowers right away.”可知，儿子因为父亲的提议而感到开心。根据“The boy said unexpectedly, My flower looks healthier than yours.”可知，儿子对测试结果感到惊讶，因为他认为使用干净的水浇灌的花朵应该生长地更加茂盛和健康。根据“After hearing the words, the boy felt confident ”可知，儿子振作起来了，充满了自信，即又有希望了。故选D。
30．主旨大意题。本文主要通过父子种花的事情来传达一种积极向上的生活态度，即使在生活困难的时候，也保持乐观、坚强。“在挫折中成长”符合语境。故选C。
茂名市茂南区部分学校中考一模英语试题
Movie Title: Ne Zha 2 Director: Yang Yu (饺子) Genre (类型): Animated (动漫) Film Language: Chinese Country: China Release Date (上映日期): January 29, 2025 Running time: 144 minutes Price: From Monday to Friday: 40 for an adult (成人) 20 for children under 10 On weekends & Holidays & Festivals: 50 for an adult (成人) 25 for children under 10
The movie is so moving and inspiring. This is a story about dreams, friendship, and struggle. As long as we have dreams and work tirelessly towards them, we can overcome them no matter how great difficulties and challenges we face. —Maria The movie scenes are shocking and the actors all did a very good job in the movie. I felt very very excited at each scene of the fighting. Both my friend and I think the movie is well worth watching. —Peter I went to the film with my 9-year-old son Kimy on the second day of the Lunar New Year. He said that the film was amazing. “And I love Ne Zha’s words—My life is mine, not the heavens’, he is so cool in the film.” He added. —Cindy
21．The movie Ne Zha 2 ________.
A．is a history B．came out on January 29, 2024
C．lasts for more than 2 hours D．was made in America
22．What does Maria think of the movie
A．It’s interesting. B．It’s exciting.
C．It’s amazing. D．It’s moving.
23．Who may watch the movie with his/her friend
A．Maria. B．Peter. C．Cindy. D．Kimy.
24．How much did Cindy and Kimy pay for the movie
A． 55. B． 60. C． 70. D． 75.
25．Where can we possibly find this kind of information
A．In a story book. B．In a language book.
C．On the Internet. D．On a newspaper.
【答案】21．C 22．D 23．B 24．D 25．C
【导语】本文介绍了电影《哪吒2》的基本信息、票价、导演以及观众的评价，展示了不同观众对该电影的看法。
21．细节理解题。根据“Running time: 144 minutes”可知，电影时长为144分钟，超过2小时。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“The movie is so moving and inspiring.”可知，Maria认为这部电影感人并富有启发性。故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据“Both my friend and I think the movie is well worth watching”可知，Peter与他的朋友一起看了电影。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“Cindy went to the film with her 9-year-old son Kimy on the second day of the Lunar New Year”以及票价表，周末或节假日成人票 50，儿童票 25，因此Cindy和Kimy共支付了 75。故选D。
25．推理判断题。该信息内容关于电影上映信息、票价和观众评价，很可能来源于互联网。故选C。
Have you ever seen a bee fly busily Do you think the bee is flying around In fact, the bee is hard at work.
Bees spend much time looking for food. But not all the bees in the hive (蜂巢) do that. Bees can be divided into three kinds — a queen bee, drones (雄蜂) and worker bees. The queen bee is very important. She is the mother of all the bees in the hive. Worker bees do all the other work in the hive. Besides looking for food, they make and clean the hive. They also look after and protect the queen.
Bees make dance-like movements inside the hive to send messages about food. They use different movements to give different information. They tell where food can be found and how far away it is from the hive. Bees can even share how much food there is and how good it is.
And surprisingly, a new study has found that a group of bees could generate an amazing total of electricity by beating their wings more than 200 times per second. And the amount of electricity could reach 100 V to 1,000 V. That’s eight times greater than the electricity a storm cloud can produce.
Scientists found that the thicker a cloud of bees is, the more electricity it generates. Based on these findings, the team recorded that bees — which group together to form a huge, thick cloud of bees — could have an influence similar to that of a storm. Further research is needed to find out how electricity influences the bees and their environment.
26．Worker bees need to do the following EXCEPT ________.
A．making the hive B．looking for food
C．taking care of the queen D．protecting drones
27．How do bees communicate with one another
A．By making noises. B．By spreading smells.
C．By beating wings. D．By using different movements.
28．What does the underlined word “generate”mean in Paragraph 4
A．cost. B．spread. C．change. D．produce.
29．Which one shows the relationship between the thickness of a cloud of bees (x) and the amount of electricity (y)
A． B． C． D．
30．Wha

展开更多......

收起↑