资源简介

(共35张PPT)
Unit5
Here and Now
SectionA Grammar Focus
通过本节课的学习，学生能够：
1. 学生能够通过观察和分析示例句子，能够梳理和归纳现在进行时的构成形式、表意功能和用法。
2.能够总结动词原形加-ing的常见构成形式，并能根据构成规则写出动词的-ing形式。（应用实践）
3. 以表演哑剧的方式做各种动作，并让同伴运用现在进行时猜测他们在做什么，熟练运用现在进行时完成游戏，并在班级分享，选取最佳精彩团队。（迁移创新）
Objectives
Listen to a song
课程设计：
本次课利用lemon tree 这首歌来辅助学习现在进行时。
先听一遍歌曲熟悉歌词
I’m __________ (sit) here in the boring room.
我呆坐在这了无生趣的房间。
It’s just another rainy Sunday afternoon.
又是一个周日的午后，又是阴雨连绵。
I’m __________ (waste) my time, I got nothing to do.
我无事可做，我空耗着时间。
I’m __________ (hang) around.
我不安地徘徊。
I’m __________ (wait) for you.
我期待着你的出现。
But nothing ever happens, and I wonder.
但是你终究没有出现，我纳闷。
课程设计：
第二遍选取歌曲第一段来填空歌词。这一段内容较为简单，歌词填空结束，可以试着带领同学们歌唱。
听歌填词
现在进行时:
is/am/are+v-ing
sitting
wasting
hanging
waiting
I’m waiting for you.
I’m hanging around.
I’m sitting here in a boring room.
I’m wasting my time, I got nothing to do.
sit
waste
hang
wait
How to change the verbs into …ing
双写
去e
直接+
直接+
reading— reading sing — singing
ride — riding take — taking
make — making dance — dancing
have — having drive — driving
shop — shopping sit — sitting
run — running cut — cutting
stop — stopping get — getting
die — dying lie — lying
现在分词(V-ing)的规则变化
一般情况下 直接在动词后面加-ing
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，去掉e，再加-ing
以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写这个辅音字母再加-ing
以ie结尾的动词，改ie为y，再加-ing
直
去
双
改
直
去
双
do
sing
read
have
write
use
practice
run
swim
get
have
write
run
use
sing
swim
read
practice
get
do
Put these words into right box.
g
making
g
sweeping
g
cleaning
g
washing
g
watering
g
cooking
g
picking
g
taking
Things we
are doing
Things we are saying
Look what is
he doing
g
3a. Read the sentences. Underline the structures for the present continuous tense.
Is he exercising at the park No. He’s shopping at the supermarket.
Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival Yes. We’re watching the boat races on TV too.
What are you doing right now I’m doing my homework.
What is he doing at the moment He’s watching a film.
What are they doing They’re having breakfast.
答：由______________+__________________构成。
(2) 现在进行时态中的谓语动词怎样构成？
be(am/is/are)
v-ing(现在分词)
(1) 什么是现在进行时？
答：表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
3.时间标志
2.构成
1.概念
4. 肯定句疑问句等句型
1.表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
2. be(am/is/are)+v-ing
现在进行时
Let’s chant together.
making
make
exercising
exercise
brushing
brush
listening
listen
running
run
现在进行时
现在琳达的哥哥正在他的卧室里看电视。
听！我们英语老师正在唱那首流行的英文歌曲。
安静！这个婴儿正在睡觉。
Linda’s brother is watching TV in his bedroom now/at the moment.
Listen! Our English teacher is singing the popular English song.
3. 现在进行时的时间状语
1.表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。
时间状语有：now, right now, at the/this moment, look, listen, be quiet!等
Be quiet! The baby is sleeping.
这些天我们在农场帮农民们干活。。
这一周汤姆在写一本书。
These days we are helping the farmers work on the farm.
Tom is writing a book this week.
3. 现在进行时的时间状语
2.表示现阶段正在进行的动作
时间状语有：these days, this week, this month, this term等
Is he exercising at the park No. He’s shopping at the supermarket.
Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival Yes. We’re watching the boat races on TV too.
What are you doing right now I’m doing my homework.
What is he doing at the moment He’s watching a film.
What are they doing They’re having breakfast.
4. 现在进行时的句型结构
一般疑问句
Be (Am, Is, Are) + 主语 + v-ing + 其他
肯定回答：Yes, + 主语+ be.
否定回答：No, + 主语 + be + not.
一般疑问句(Yes or No question)：
4. 现在进行时的句型结构
Is he exercising at the park No. He’s shopping at the supermarket.
Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival Yes. We’re watching the boat races on TV too.
What are you doing right now I’m doing my homework.
What is he doing at the moment He’s watching a film.
What are they doing They’re having breakfast.
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问句(Wh - questions)：
4. 现在进行时的句型结构
Is he exercising at the park No. He’s shopping at the supermarket.
Are you making zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival Yes. We’re watching the boat races on TV too.
What are you doing right now I’m doing my homework.
What is he doing at the moment He’s watching a film.
What are they doing They’re having breakfast.
陈述句
陈述句：
否定式结构: 主语+ be (am, is, are) +not + v-ing +…
肯定式结构: 主语+ be (am, is, are) + v-ing +…
I’m not doing my homework.
Summary
表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句 ？
主语+be +动词ing
Be + 主语 + v-ing + 其他
主语+be not+动词ing
肯定结构
否定结构
一般疑问句
特殊疑问句
look; listen; now;at this moment等
概念
结构
标志词
补充：现在进行时的其他用法
be+具有移动性质动词的ing形式可以表示即将发生的动作。
I'm leaving.
此类动词有leave,come,go,arrive等
The bus is coming.
一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性的动作，谓语动词为原形或第三人称单数形式，标志性词常为usually, often, sometimes, on Monday, every day等。
现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。谓语动词为be + v-ing, 标志性词常为now, right now, at the moment等。
Linda a shower now.
Linda a shower in the morning.
usually takes
is taking
补充：现在进行时与一般现在时的区别
1. My father always __________(come) back from work very late.
2. The teacher is busy. He __________ (sleep) six hours a day.
3. Listen! Joan __________(sing) in the classroom. She often __________
(sing) there.
4. __________ your brother __________(know) Japanese
5. Where __________ you __________ (have) lunch every day
6. The girl _______(like) wearing a skirt. Look! She ____________(wear) a
red skirt today.
７. My parents _______________（watch）TV now.
comes
sleeps
is singing
sings
Does
know
do
have
likes
is wearing
are wearing
练习
plete the sentences with the correct forms of the
verbs in the box.
have sing paint learn take kick dance do
1. A: Wow! ________ you ________ a flower
B: Not really. I’m painting a tree.
2. A: Listen! What ________ the people next door ________
B: I can hear music. I think they ________ and ________.
3. A: Where’s Mary
B: She ________ an online class in her room. She ________ French.
4. A: What ________ the boys ________ They look like they
________ fun,
B: It’s a kind of shuttlecock. We call it jianzi in Chinese.
网课
/ tlk k /
Are
painting
are
doing
are singing
dancing
is taking
is learning
are
kicking
are having
Kate Smith
36 Flower Street
London,UK
Dear Kate,
I ____________ (write) to you from Pingyao!
My family and I ____________(visit) my uncle. We
____________(have) a great time! My uncle ______
(show) us all the sights.We _________(stay) near Pingyao’s famous city walls.
I know it’s near your exams. ______you ____
(study) today I hope it ______all ______(go)well! I
________(look)forward to seeing you soon!
Love,
Beth
am writing
am visiting
are having
is showing
are staying
Are studying
is going
am looking
3c. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the
verbs in the box.
/ sa ts / 景点
希望
3d. Take turns miming different activities in your group.
The others in the group guess what the activities are.
take turns doing sth. 轮流做……
mime v. 表演哑剧
No, I’m not.
Yes, I am.
Are you running
Are you skating
Read aloud.
Use body language.
Everyone plays a role.
Act and say
课件设计：
游戏：
中文版的你来比划我来猜
操作方式：
一位同学背对黑板猜短语Is she…ing
由下面的同学来做动作，并回答Yes/No
Show time!
Read aloud.
Use body language.
Everyone plays a role.
By sharing our every
day activities, we can
know better about
each other and bring
people
together!
Exercises
一、按要求写出正确的单词、词组或句子。
羽毛球(名词) __________ 2.名胜；风景 (动词) ___________
3. 考试(名词) __________ 4. 希望做某事(短语) __________
5. 盼望(短语) __________ 6. 滑冰(副词) __________
7. 现在（短语）__________ 8. 看电影（短语）___________
9. 他在公园锻炼吗？ ___________________________
10. 我们正在电视上看比赛。_______________________
11. 我们期待很快见到你。___________________
12. 他在超市里购物。
________________________________________
shuttlecock
sight
exam
hope to do sth
look forward to
instead
right now
watch a film
Is he exercising at the park
We are watching the races on TV.
I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.
He is shopping at the supermarket.
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.Look! Andy___________(fly) a kite.
2.Listen! Amy__________(sing) in the next room.
3.Many students____________(play) football in the football field now.
4.Father isn’t at home. He ___________(work) at the moment.
5.It’s seven o’clock now.
His father ____________(watch) TV.
is flying
is singing
are playing
is working
is watching
Exercises
6.Kitty____________(dance)with her friends. Can’t you see
7. ---Where is Millie
---She__________(talk) on the phone to her classmates.
8. ---What _____Simon_________(do)
---He_____________(draw)a picture on the blackboard.
9. ---______the girls___________(sing)
---No , they_______________(dance).
10.Don’t talk with me, please. I ___________ (do) my homework.
is dancing
is talking
is
doing
is drawing
Are
singing
are dancing
am doing
Exercises
It’s a fine Sunday morning. There’re many people in the park. They are playing.
Look! Two boys _____________ (play) with yo-yos. A girl_________ (fly) a kite. Two Children_____________(sit) on a toy boat. There____ (be) a lake in the park. Near the lake ,a young man___________ (run). There ______ (be) two men near the house. They______________ (work) hard now. A woman ____________ (water) the flowers . A girl_________ (draw).Look at the big tree. Two cats ____________ (run) up the tree. What do they want to do They want __________ (catch) the bird. All of them are very happy .
are playing
is flying
are sitting
is
is running
are
are working
is watering
is drawing
are running
to catch
Exercises
三、短文填空。
Homework
Must do:
1. Memorize the new words and phrases.
2. Write five sentences using the present continuous tense to describe what your family members are doing at the moment.
Choose to do：
1. Draw some pictures of activities and describe them using present continuous tense.
read
get
have
speak
sit
shop
直接+ing
去e+ing
双写+ing
take
go
write
talk
put
dance
come
make
cut
run
swim
sing
课程设计：
游戏操作方法：
将学生分为3组，当出现直接+ing的单词，第一组的同学快速站起来读；
当出现去e+ing的单词
时，第二组的同学快速站起来读…
以此类推。

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