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Unit 7基础练习 重庆市2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语下册
Unit 7 第一节 (Section A 1a-Pronunciation)
I.单项选择
1. The boy couldn't find his way so I gave to him.
A. directions B. exhibitions C. thoughts D. ideas
2.-- did you like about the film
--I really liked the music in it.
A. How B. What C. Why D. When
3. Which one has the same sound as the underlined in“price”
A. rice B. computer C. picture D. clock
4. Last weekend I didn’t any cows but I some horses.
A. see; see B. saw; saw C. see; saw D. saw; see
5. The teacher me this school yesterday.
A. show; around B. showed; at C. showed; around D. shows; at
II.根据首字母，中文提示，音标或所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We went to a / mju'zi m/ yesterday.
2. We went on a /trIp/ to Beijing last year and it was great.
3. A policeman gave me the right d , because I was lost.
4. I (lose) a book this morning. I must find it.
5. How (be) your trip to the farm, Jane — Great.
6. Lin Jun came late, because he (take) the wrong bus.
7. I (visit) science museum yesterday, it was great.
8. I was on my way (meet) my friends when someone asked me the way.
9. It's convenient to use a washing (机器) to wash clothes.
10. Three (宇航员) went into space.
Ⅲ.英汉互译
1.上个星期六，滕飞和朋友们在公园碰面了。
Last Saturday, Teng Fei with his friends in the park.
2.作为志愿者，我们努力帮助游客们了解这座城市的历史。
As volunteers, we try visitors learn the history of the city.
3.在昨天的研学旅行中，我们看见了一些有趣的东西。
On our school trip yesterday, we saw .
4.我正在考虑今年夏天去旅行。
I'm thinking about this summer.
5.你周末过得怎么样
your weekend.
Unit 7 第二节 (Section A 2a-Grammar Focus)
I.单项选择
1. My sister (practise) the piano yesterday, so she (feel) tired now.
A. practises; feels B. practising; feels
C. practised; feel D. practised; feels
2. I have three of bread and some milk.
A. piece B. pieces C. piecees B. pieced
3. It it hard for you, but I believe you can do it step step.
A. to B. for C. with D. by
4.--What do you think of this movie
--I it is not a good movie, but now I like it.
A. use to think B. used to think
C. used to thinking D. used not to think
II.根据首字母或所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Most of the (plant) need light and water.
2. Don't (waste) too much money on (buy) snacks.
3. The pot was so hot that she r her hand when she touched it.
4. Shakespeare (create) so many poems a long time ago.
5. Yesterday, she finally r the importance of learning English well.
6. To become healthy, She takes steps (exercise) every day.
7. My mom called me a few hours ago, so I (stop) to go home.
8. He felt t when he heard the bad news.
9. (machine) can help people do many different kinds of things quickly.
III.句型转换
1. He felt terrible about the test.(对划线部分提问)
he about the test
2. Snakes are too dangerous to touch.(改为同义句)
Snakes are dangerous we can't touch them.
3. Jenny got along with Katherine when they are kids (改为否定句)
Jenny alone with Katherine when they are kids.
4.我想尝试一下这条裙子。(完成译句)
I want to this skirt.
5. They went on a trip to London last year. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
-- they on a trip to London last year
-- , .
6. last weekend, Mary, dirty, the, clean, made, place. (连词成句)
Unit 7 第三节 (Section B 1a-1d)
I.单项选择
1. The teacher let the students the farm in groups.
A. explore B. to explore C. exploring D. explored
2. My sister was after the trip, so she went to sleep early.
A. tiring B. tired C. bored D. sad
3. My mother is good at cooking and she teaches me to cook step by step.
A. who B. how C. where D. why
4. — Can you show me around your home
— . Welcome to our home.
A. Hardly B. Finally C. Certainly D. Luckily
5.— What do you usually do in the evening
—I usually my homework, but last night I TV for fun.
A. do; watch B. did; watched C. do; watched D. did; watched
6. Anne picked up the and put them in her bag.
A. leaves B. leaf C. leaf's D. leafs
II.根据首字母或所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The (新鲜的) fruits are good for our health.
2. Mike put up a t and slept in it last night.
3. I (agree) with you on this thing. I didn't think it was a good idea.
4. She put the apples in a (篮子).
5. The (农民) told us how to grow vegetables.
6. It was t but exciting to climb the mountain yesterday.
7. Yesterday was my turn to be on duty. I arrived at school and got s to work.
8. The runner set a new r (记录) in the marathon(马拉松) race.
III.句型转换
1. Tom went to the school yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
Tom to the school yesterday
2. Sally played a game with her best friend last night.(改为否定句)
Sally a game with her best friend last night.
3. The teacher taught us how to sing a song yesterday afternoon.(对划线部分提问)
the teacher yesterday afternoon
4.你为别人倒茶时，要倒八分满。
When you serve tea to others, you should his cup 80% full tea.
5.上周我们去学校旅行了。
We a school trip last week.
6. the farmer, how, these fruits, go, to, our, told, us, about, the fields, tables, from,(.)(连词成句)
Unit 7 第四节 (Section B 2a-Reflecting)
I.单项选择
1.- - What can I do for you
- - Please the cup with coffee and put some sugar in it.
A. fill B. full C. filled D. be filled
2. The work seemed easy, but it time get it right.
A. took;/ B. taked;/ C. took; to D. taked; to
3. The shops sells everything clothes computers.
A./; and B. from;/ C. from; to D. like;/
4. He give me a job last week.
A. agree to B. agreed to C. agree with D. agreed with
5. The weather . It started .
A. changed; raining B. change; raining
C. changed; rain D. change; rain
II.根据首字母或所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Students should learn some basic life (技能), such as cooking, washing and cleaning.
2. The trip to the farm was , and I felt with it.(bore)
3. I like (探索) new things, because new things always make me excited.
4. Grandma picked many (黄瓜), because we all like eating them.
5. The IT teacher (teach) us how to use the apps yesterday.
6. We will (certain) make more progress(进步) if we keep trying.
7. After one hour’ s hard work, they worked out the math problem (final).
8. In autumn, the (leaf) on the trees turn red, orange and yellow.
III.句型转换
1. The farmer let us take some fruit home.(改为否定句)
The farmer let us take fruit home.
2. I enjoyed working with my hands.(对划线部分提问)
you enjoy
3. Sam 上周的学校旅行怎么样
school trip last week
4.在这张纸上写下你的名字。
your name on this piece of paper.
5.粒粒皆辛苦。
6.你同意那个观点吗
Do you that idea
7. a, day, today, was, really, remember, to(.)(连词成句)
Unit 7 第五节
Section A 重点短语
1. meet up with friends 与朋友见面
2. anything interesting 任何有趣的东西
3. on my way to meet my friends 在去见我朋友的路上
4. someone else 另外某人
5. get on/ take a wrong bus 上错公交车
6. give directions 指路
7. a piece of waste 一块废物
8. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
9. go on a trip 去旅行
10. turn dirty water into clean water 把脏水变成干净水
11. learn about 了解
12. go to the theatre 去看戏; 去戏院
13. the day before yesterday 前天
14. try on 试穿
15. think about 考虑; 打算; 思考
重点句型
1. I hope so. 我希望如此。
2. I didn't mean to, but I gave them the wrong directions. 我不是故意的, 但我给他们指错了方向。
3. What a day! 什么天啊!
4. How was Peter's weekend 彼得的周末过得如何
5. What did he do 他做了什么
6. These things are too small to see. 这些东西太小了看不见。
7. It takes a few more steps after that before the water becomes clean again. 在那以后还需要几步，水才干净。
Section B 重点短语
1. write down new ideas 写下新想法
2. from... to...从...到...
3. get to work 开始工作
4. get... right 把...弄正确
5. fill the basket with strawberries 把篮子装满草莓
6. teach sb how to do sth 教某人如何做某事
7. think of 考虑; 同意
8. arrive at/ in 到达
9. agree to do sth 同意做某事
10. agree with 赞成; 同意
11. on holiday 在度假
12. in trouble 处于困境; 惹麻烦
重点句型
1. The work seemed easy, but it took time to get it right. 这项工作看起来很容易,但需要时间才能做好。
2. Every grain comes from hard work. 每次丰收都源于辛勤的汗水。(粒粒皆辛苦)
Writing Practice
完成下列写作练习：
我们刚刚过完“端午节”， 请写一篇英文日记，记录你是怎样度过这个节日的。
写作要求: 1.100-120词, 可适当发挥;
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校。
参考要点： 1.开篇点题， 引出主题；
2.具体介绍自己在端午节当天的活动；
3. 总结.
行文结构：
开头段 (2-3句)： 开篇点题， 引出主题；
中间段 (5-6句)：具体介绍自己在端午节当天的活动；
结尾段 (2-3句):总结
常用句型
开头句:1. I had a great time on Dragon Boat Festival.
2. I spent a wonderful time with my family on Dragon Boat Festival.
中间句: 1. We had.... on....
2. It's adj for sb to do sth
结尾句:1. I think it's....
2. That day was really a day to remember.
完成下列写作练习
参考答案
Unit 7 第一节 (Section A 1a-Pronunciation)
I. 单项选择
1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C
II. 单词填空
1. museum 2. trip 3. directions 4. lost 5. was
6. took 7. visited 8. to meet 9. machine 10. astronauts
III. 英汉互译
1. Last Saturday, Teng Fei met up with his friends in the park.
2. As volunteers, we try to help visitors learn the history of the city.
3. On our school trip yesterday, we saw some interesting things.
4. I'm thinking about traveling this summer.
5. How was your weekend
Unit 7 第二节 (Section A 2a-Grammar Focus)
I. 单项选择
1. D 2. B 3. D 4. B
II. 单词填空
1. plants 2. waste; buying 3. burned 4. created 5. realized
6. to exercise 7. stopped 8. terrible 9. Machines
III. 句型转换
1. How did he feel about the test
2. Snakes are so dangerous that we can't touch them.
3. Jenny didn't get along with Katherine when they were kids.
4. I want to try on this skirt.
5. Did they go on a trip to London last year — No, they didn't.
6. Last weekend, Mary made the dirty place clean.
Unit 7 第三节 (Section B 1a-1d)
I. 单项选择
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A
II. 单词填空
1. fresh 2. tent 3. disagreed 4. basket 5. farmer 6. tiring 7. started 8. record
III. 句型转换
1. Did Tom go to the school yesterday
2. Sally didn't play a game with her best friend last night.
3. What did the teacher teach us yesterday afternoon
4. When you serve tea to others, you should fill his cup 80% full with tea.
5. We went on a school trip last week.
6. The farmer told us how these fruits go from the fields to our tables.
Unit 7 第四节 (Section B 2a-Reflecting)
I. 单项选择
1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A
II. 单词填空
1. skills 2. boring; bored 3. exploring 4. cucumbers
5. taught 6. certainly 7. finally 8. leaves
III. 句型转换
1. The farmer didn't let us take any fruit home.
2. What did you enjoy doing
3. How was Sam's school trip last week
4. Write your name on this piece of paper.
5. Every grain comes from hard work.
6. Do you agree with that idea
7. Today was a day to really remember.
Unit 7 第五节 写作练习
Diary Entry:
Dragon Boat Festival
I had a wonderful time on the Dragon Boat Festival.
In the morning, my family and I made zongzi together. My grandmother taught me how to wrap them with bamboo leaves. It was fun but a bit tricky! In the afternoon, we watched dragon boat races on TV. The teams rowed fiercely, and we cheered for our favorite team. Later, we had a big family dinner with delicious dishes.
The festival was full of joy and traditions. I really enjoyed spending time with my family. It was a day to remember!

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