资源简介

2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中评估卷（浙江专用）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
满分120分 考试时间100分钟
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
1．Where is Julie going
A．To the cinema. B．To the hospital. C．To the museum.
2．What does the boy want to be in the future
A．A singer. B．A writer. C．A teacher.
3．What housework does the girl usually do on weekends
A．Washing the clothes. B．Sweeping the floor. C．Doing the dishes.
4．What did Jimmy lose
A．A ping-pong bat. B．A model plane. C．A movie ticket.
5．When did Nick get home yesterday
A．At 7:30 p.m. B．At 8:30 p.m. C．At 9:30 p.m.
第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。
6．Who will put up these signs
A．Vince. B．Tina. C．Larry.
7．Where will they hand out the notices
A．In the street. B．In the park. C．In the school.
听下面一段较长对话，回答小题。
8．What class will Tony have tomorrow
A．A math class. B．A P. E. class. C．An English class.
9．What did Betty borrow from Tony two weeks ago
A．A ping-pong bat. B．A baseball bat. C．A ping-pong ball.
10．Where is Tony’s math notebook
A．In his classroom. B．In Betty’s room. C．In the living room.
听独白，回答以下各小题。
11．What did the speaker do last week
A．He went to an art show. B．He watched a talk show. C．He visited a famous art university.
12．What’s the relationship between the speaker and Steven
A．Teacher and student. B．Mother and son. C．Guide and visitor.
13．What was Steven good at
A．Writing. B．Painting. C．Paper cutting.
14．What was Steven’s trouble
A．He had difficulty understanding artworks.
B．He couldn’t improve himself anymore.
C．He had no money to buy paper.
15．What does Steven’s story show
A．Communication is important.
B．Children must develop their independence.
C．Hard work and strong mind will bring success.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
What inspires (激发) you to work hard Having your own goals is important. Good sleep also helps a lot. 16
Mike Robinson, an engineer from Canada, owns his own small company. One day, his wife suggested picking out some plants and putting them on his workers’ desks.
Robinson doubted (怀疑) the idea at first. What good would plants do He thought they might even be distracting (让人分心的). 17 First, Robinson bought 20 plants for his workers. He asked each worker to make a small sign (标签) that said “My name is...” and write their own name on the sign. 18
To his surprise, Robinson found that his workers were working much harder and getting along much better than before. It could be because his workers formed “friendships” with their plants. They would take good care of them, and in turn, take more care with their work. 19
What about you Does your classroom have any plants If not, you might want to ask your teacher about this. You and your classmates could take turns taking care of some plants in your classroom. 20
A．People can benefit (受益) lot from plants.
B．But as it turns out (但事实证明), having a plant on your desk can improve your work as well.
C．It could be a nice way to make your classroom more lively and get to know your classmates even better.
D．Plants can also help to create a relaxing environment.
E．But he decided to try out the idea.
F．Then, they put the sign on the plant they chose and took it back to their desk.
第二节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
Poem One ①_________ —William Shakespeare When you need someone to listen, I’ll be there. When you need a hug, I’ll be there. When you need someone to hold your hand, I’ll be there. When you need someone to wipe your tears, guess what I’ll be there.
Poem Two The Farthest Distance in the World —Rabindranath Tagore The farthest distance in the world is not the distance between life and death But you don’t know I love you when I stand in front of you… The farthest distance in the world is the distance between fish and ②_________ One is in the sky,another is in the sea.
21．The title in ① of Poem One is ________.
A．I’ll Be There B．What to Need
C．When I Need You D．Someone
22．Which word could be in ② ________
A．grass B．boat C．bird D．window
23．What is the main idea of the these two poems
A．Love. B．Job. C．Money. D．Friendship.
Ancient art doesn’t have to be boring. Technology in the 21st century can help to bring it to life by combining the best of the old and the new. Scientists digitized (数码化) the famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival by Chinese artist Zhang Zeduan.Along the River During the Qingming Festival
The original painting shows life during the Northern Song period and it includes many details of ancient Chinese customs, lifestyles and technology.
_________ Farmers work in the fields, sailors move around their boats and people eat and do business in restaurants. Parts of the background are also animated (做成动画). You can see the wind blowing through the trees and across the water. These animations perfectly combine modern technology and ancient art.
Digital technology allows today’s artists to express their ideas in ways that ancient artists would not believe possible. Techniques such as animation and 3D digital projection (投影) make art come alive.Dunhuang Cave Paintings

Dunhuang Caves, which are protected as ancient treasures in the Gobi desert in Northwest China, are filled with paintings and sculptures with lasting value. This artwork was created over a period of around 1,000 years.
The good news is for art lovers who cannot travel and for the caves. Scientists have created a 360-degree, 3D digital projection of the caves, which makes the artwork come alive. There is also a function that lets viewers zoom in and enjoy the paintings and sculptures in greater detail.
Digitizing ancient art allows us to explore the ancient practices. It also makes the whole world understand the art while protecting the original artworks for the future.
24．Which sentence may be the best to fill in the “_________”
A．In the digital painting, a lot of these details are animated.
B．In the digital painting, a lot of these scenes are well known.
C．In the digital painting, more details of the art can be enjoyed.
D．In the digital painting, many different styles of art can be seen
25．The underlined phrase “zoom in” means _________ in Chinese.
A．enter the cave B．watch the object from closer way
C．pay attention to the artwork D．watch the thing from further way
26．From the passage, we can infer that _________.
A．studying ancient art as much as possible is very necessary
B．good art must combine modern technology and ancient art
C．protecting the ancient artworks is more important than developing technology
D．more ancient artworks will be protected better with technology in the future
27．Which of the following can be the best title of the passage
A．Enjoying Ancient Art B．Protecting Modern Technology
C．Digitizing Ancient Art D．Understanding Modern Technology
The British have many traditions but there is nothing more special than “taking” afternoon tea. It was the invention of afternoon tea that turned drinking tea into a popular activity.
This social activity has been a tradition dating back to the 1840s, as a light snack to bridge the gap (间隙) between lunch and dinner. It went on to become popular for the nobles (贵族).
Now there is a resurgence (复兴) in its popularity in the UK and it’s available (可获得的) to anyone who is able to buy it. Although it can be enjoyed at home, the best way to experience it is at a smart hotel or cafe. But if you’re thinking of visiting such a place, remember the rules to stop from being asked to leave.
*Make sure you order the right thing—it is afternoon tea not high tea, or a cream tea. These are something different.
*Dress smartly—it’s an important occasion. Certain places require a man to wear a jacket and tie and ladies should wear a hat.
*Stir (搅拌) your tea correctly—do not knock (放) your spoon against the cup and do not leave it in the cup! Stir back and forth not around in circles.
*Start by eating the sandwiches first before moving on to the sweet things.
*The sandwiches are called “finger sandwiches” and therefore eaten by hand not with a knife and fork.
*When eating, take small bites and eat slowly. This will let you join in the conversation without always having a full mouth.
*Although you can ask for more sandwiches and cakes, don’t put them in your handbags to eat later!
28．Why did the British invent afternoon tea
A．Because something was needed between lunch and dinner time.
B．Because the British couldn’t live without tea.
C．Because the British want to make delicious sweets to choose from.
D．Because the nobles are interested in it.
29．Which is TRUE about British afternoon tea
A．It was invented more than a thousand years ago.
B．Now it’s popular again for anyone in the UK.
C．It used to serve the rich and the nobles.
D．The best place to enjoy it is at someone’s home.
30．It is polite to ________ when you are at a British afternoon tea.
A．talk with other people with a full mouth
B．eat sandwiches with your hands
C．take away food to eat later
D．start eating with your favourite cake
31．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．How popular British afternoon tea used to be.
B．Who can afford the afternoon tea in the UK.
C．How to do well at a British afternoon tea.
D．Where the British like to enjoy afternoon tea.
Are you sitting comfortably Just stop for a moment and look at your posture (姿势) without making any changes. What are your legs doing
Are they crossed And are you a right or left crosser Some 62 percent of people cross right over left, 26 percent go the other way, and 12 percent have no preference. There are typically two ways to sit in a chair and cross your legs. One is at the knee and the other is at the ankle (踝关节). But as comfortable as it may be to sit with your legs crossed, it is bad for your health and posture.
For a start, research shows that sitting cross-legged can increase the misalignment of the hips (髋关节错位), with one being higher than the other. And it changes the speed at which blood moves in the lower part of the body, which can increase the risk of blood clots (凝块).
Most of the research suggests crossing at the knees is worse than the ankles. Indeed, sitting this way can cause an increase in your blood pressure (血压) because of the pooling of blood and your heart having to work harder against this. And this can increase the risk of damage to your blood vessels (血管), which is why when you take your blood pressure, you should put your feet on the floor.
The longer and more often you sit cross legged, the more likely it is that you’ll have changes in the muscle and bone in your hip. Your neck can also be affected because one side of the body becomes weaker than the other.
So, in order to keep a healthy body, do not cross your legs when you’re reading on a chair or watching TV on the sofa.
32．The writer introduces the topic by ______.
A．giving a suggestion B．raising questions
C．giving background information D．showing facts with numbers
33．According to the passage,______ people cross their left legs over right legs.
A．about 12% B．about 26%
C．about 62% D．about 88%
34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Sitting cross legged makes your heart work harder.
B．Research shows crossing at the ankles is worse than the knees.
C．Sitting cross-legged can change the muscle and bone in your neck.
D．Sitting cross-legged can make it possible for blood to clot in the whole body.
35．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A．Are You a Leg-crosser B．Mind Your Blood Pressure
C．Sit Without Your Legs Crossed D．Sit With Proper Posture
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
Jeffery loves outdoor games like basketball. He is a good sports player but he is not very interested 36 studies. He never does homework. “Too 37 ,” he says. His teachers always tell him, “Jeffery! Do your homework, or you can’t learn anything.” But what can he do He 38 homework.
One day, he found his cat playing with a little doll (洋娃娃) and he took it away. 39 he looked at it closely, he found that it wasn’t a doll at all but a man of the smallest size. It was a little elf (精灵)!
The elf shouted, “Save me! Don’t give me back to the 40 . Make a wish. I can make your wish come true if you save me.”
“How 41 I am!” Jeffery thought. Here was the answer to all of his problems. So he said, “Please do all 42 homework till (直到) the end of this term and make sure I can get A’s. If you make my wish come true, I’ll let you go then.” The little elf said 43 .
And true to his word, the little elf began to do Jeffery’s homework. But there was one problem―the elf didn’t always know 44 to do the homework and needed help. When doing reading, the elf asked Jeffery to look up new words in the 45 . When doing history, the elf needed Jeffery to go to the library to 46 books and read to him.
Jeffery was much more 47 ! He got up early in the morning and stayed up late at night. That little elf made him crazy (抓狂的)! He never felt so 48 . Then the last day of school arrived and Jeffery had to let the elf 49 . As for homework, Jeffery didn’t hate (厌恶) to do it anymore.
He got his A’s. His classmates and teachers were all 50 . They wondered what had happened to Jeffery. Do you know who really helped Jeffery
36．A．on B．in C．at D．for
37．A．noisy B．crowded C．boring D．expensive
38．A．wants B．dislikes C．enjoys D．teaches
39．A．If B．Because C．When D．Although
40．A．cat B．dog C．boy D．girl
41．A．busy B．scary C．smart D．lucky
42．A．my B．his C．her D．your
43．A．no B．sorry C．yes D．goodbye
44．A．where B．when C．why D．how
45．A．screen B．program C．mirror D．dictionary
46．A．buy B．love C．borrow D．write
47．A．hard-working B．handsome C．outgoing D．popular
48．A．bored B．tired C．excited D．relaxed
49．A．go B．eat C．die D．sit
50．A．afraid B．famous C．healthy D．surprised
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
About three 51 (month) ago, I took my nine-year-old son to Qingdao, Shandong. It was a special trip. When we got there, my son was very 52 (excite) because it was the 53 (one) time for him to take the subway.
When we got on the subway, I found it was full of people and we had to stand. However, 54 boy wearing sports clothes asked me to sit in his seat. He also advised his friend sitting next to him to do that, 55 it would be easy for me to take care of my son.
I said “thank you” as he 56 (stand) up and then we sat down. When we got 57 the subway, the kind boy said “goodbye” to us.
Later I lost my wallet while I was 58 (shop) in the city center. Luckily, a stranger found 59 and gave it back to me.
These kind people 60 (real) made our trip to Qingdao very unforgettable. I told my son that we should try our best to help the people in need in return.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
61．He never tells lies and n do I.
62．My heart was b fast when I heard that I got the first prize in the competition.
63．Mary realized that w she decided to do, her family always agreed with her.
64．I knew the tall boy over there, but I c forgot his name.
65．My parents don’t a me to hang out with my friends at night.
66．Standing in front of all his classmates, Jimmy feels too n to say a word.
67．He stood a the wall.
68．—Shall we go to the park tomorrow
—Well, it all d on the weather.
69．Everyone should think carefully before making the final d .
70．My sister s the floor yesterday because it was very dirty.
第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
71．当今社会，很多家庭对孩子过分溺爱，导致当他们面对问题时手足无措。因此对孩子们来说，学会自立相当重要。请根据以上所述，结合表格所提供的图片及文字信息，以“Learn to Be Independent”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。
社会现象
你的观点 ◆家长应相信孩子，不要包办一切； ◆提出合理建议，让孩子自己做决定； ◆…… ◆孩子不要过度依赖父母，要学做家务，照顾自己； ◆勇于面对并解决困难； ◆……
要求：
1. 短文须包含所有信息，语句通顺、意思连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 题目与开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
参考词汇：
love too much(宠溺)，instead of(包办，替代)，not know what to do(手足无措)，face problems(面对问题)，give proper advice(提出合适的建议)，make decisions(做决定)，depend on(依赖)，look after，on the one hand…on the other hand
Learn to Be Independent
Nowadays, many children are treated as “little emperors”(被当作小皇帝) at home.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
《2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中评估卷（浙江专用）》参考答案
1．B
【原文】M: Where are you going, Julie
W: I’m going to the hospital. I have a sore throat.
2．C
【原文】W: Why do you want to volunteer at the English club
M: Because I want to be an English teacher when I grow up.
3．A
【原文】M: Do you help wash the clothes at home
W: Yes. I usually do it on weekends.
4．C
【原文】M: Oh, I lost my movie ticket in the shop.
W: Don’t worry, Jimmy. I will help you find it.
5．B
【原文】W: The rain was so heavy yesterday, Nick.
M: Yes. That’s why I didn’t arrive home until 8:30 p.m.
6．C 7．A
【原文】M: Hello, Tina. Clean-up Day is coming. Please help to come up with some good ideas.
W: OK, Larry. Let me see. How about putting up some signs
M: That sounds good. I’ll put them up and let more people know the importance of the environment.
W: All right. We can make some notices, too. I’ll hand them out with Vince in the street.
M: Good idea. Let’s do it well together.
W: No problem.
8．B 9．A 10．C
【原文】M: Betty, I can’t find my ping-pong bat. But I will have a P.E. class tomorrow.
W: Tony, you lent your ping-pong bat to me two weeks ago. That’s why you couldn’t find it.
M: Oh, by the way, did you see my math notebook I couldn’t find it, either.
W: I’m not sure. Maybe it’s in the living room.
M: Why
W: Because you did your math homework there yesterday.
M: Oh, you’re right. Thanks.
W: You’re welcome.
11．A 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．C
【原文】
Last week I went to an art show. A painting caught my eyes.To my surprise, Steven, one of my students, drew it. Steven liked painting and he was talented in painting. He could easily understand what I taught in class. But he was from a poor family. He didn’t have money to buy paper for painting. So sometimes I gave him some. He practiced painting hard. And he often showed his paintings to the class.
Every summer vacation, he came to borrow some art books from me. When the new term began, he showed some of his paintings to me. I felt surprised that they were so good. Later he went to a famous art university. After finishing school, he still tried his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong mind made him successful.
16．B 17．E 18．F 19．D 20．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了植物在人们工作、生活中的作用。
16．根据“What inspires (激发) you to work hard Having your own goals is important. Good sleep also helps a lot”可知，这里介绍的是一些激励你努力工作的方法。选项B“但事实证明，在办公桌上放一盆植物也能提高你的工作效率。”符合语境，故选B。
17．根据“First, Robinson bought 20 plants for his workers. He asked each worker to make a small sign (标签) that said”可知，这是罗宾逊的行动。选项E“但他决定尝试一下这个想法。”符合语境，故选E。
18．根据“He asked each worker to make a small sign (标签) that said ‘My name is...’ and write their own name on the sign”可知，他让每个工人做一个小标签，上面写着“我的名字是……”并在标签上写下他们自己的名字。选项F“然后，他们把标签放在他们选择的植物上，然后把它拿回办公桌。”符合语境，故选F。
19．根据“They would take good care of them, and in turn, take more care with their work.”以及本段内容可知，工人会好好照顾这些植物，反过来，他们也会更加注意自己的工作，所以说的是植物对工作的帮助。选项D“植物也可以帮助创造一个放松的环境。”符合语境，故选D。
20．根据“You and your classmates could take turns taking care of some plants in your classroom.”可知，介绍在班级里养植物。选项C“这可能是一个很好的方式，使你的课堂更活跃，并更好地了解你的同学。”符合语境，故选C。
21．A 22．C 23．A
【导语】本文介绍了两首诗歌。
21．最佳标题题。根据第一首诗的每句结尾“I’ll be there”可知，I’ll Be There最适合作标题，故选A。
22．推理判断题。根据“The farthest distance in the world is the distance between fish and...”结合“The farthest distance in the world is not the distance between life and death”可知，这里是说最遥远的距离，鱼在水里，鸟在空中，符合诗歌语境，故选C。
23．推理判断题。根据“When you need someone to wipe your tears, guess what I’ll be there.”和“But you don’t know I love you when I stand in front of you…”可知，两首诗都是关于爱情的。故选A。
24．A 25．B 26．D 27．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了数字化技术可以帮助我们探索古代艺术品的奥妙，同时也使它们得到更好的保护。
24．推理判断题。根据“Farmers work in the fields, sailors move around their boats and people eat and do business in restaurants. Parts of the background are also animated (做成动画).”可知，此处是指作品里很多地方都是动画化的，选项A“在数字绘画中，很多细节都是动画。”符合语境，故选A。
25．词义猜测题。根据“There is also a function that lets viewers zoom in and enjoy the paintings and sculptures in greater detail.”可知，让观众放大并更详细地欣赏绘画和雕塑，所以“zoom in”表示“近距离观察物体”，故选B。
26．推理判断题。根据“Digitizing ancient art allows us to explore the ancient practices. It also makes the whole world understand the art while protecting the original artworks for the future.”可推知，未来会有更多珍贵的古代艺术品通过技术得到更好的保护，故选D。
27．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了数字化技术可以帮助我们探索古代艺术品的奥妙，同时也使它们得到更好的保护，所以选项C“ 数字化古代艺术”是最佳标题，故选C。
28．A 29．C 30．B 31．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了英式下午茶的由来及如何享受美妙的英式下午茶。
28．细节理解题。根据“This social activity has been a tradition dating back to the 1840s, as a light snack to bridge the gap (间隙) between lunch and dinner.”可知，英国人发明下午茶这种社交活动是因为在午餐和晚餐之间需要吃点东西。故选A。
29．推理判断题。根据“It went on to become popular for the nobles (贵族).”可知，英式下午茶之前是在富人和贵族中进行的。故选C。
30．推理判断题。根据“The sandwiches are called ‘finger sandwiches’ and therefore eaten by hand not with a knife and fork.”可知，要用手拿着三明治吃，说明这是有礼貌的做法。故选B。
31．主旨大意题。根据“But if you’re thinking of visiting such a place, remember the rules to stop from being asked to leave.”可知，本文主要介绍了如何享受美妙的英式下午茶。故选C。
32．B 33．B 34．A 35．C
【导语】本文主要讨论了坐姿中交叉腿的问题，指出交叉腿坐姿可能会对健康产生不良影响，包括髋关节错位、血液循环速度改变、血压升高等问题，因此建议人们避免交叉腿坐姿。
32．细节理解题。根据文章第一段的内容，作者通过提出问题的方式引出了文章的主题，故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“Some 62 percent of people cross right over left, 26 percent go the other way”可知，大约有26%的人左腿交叉在右腿上，故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“And this can increase the risk of damage to your blood vessels (血管), which is why when you take your blood pressure, you should put your feet on the floor.”可知，交叉腿坐姿会使心脏工作更加困难，故选A。
35．最佳标题题。根据全文内容，文章主要讨论了交叉腿坐姿对健康的影响，并建议人们避免这种坐姿，因此，C选项Sit Without Your Legs Crossed最能概括文章的主题，故选C。
36．B 37．C 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．D 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Jeffery从一开始的讨厌做作业。后来在小精灵的帮助下，慢慢不讨厌家庭作业了，最终在期末考试中取得了好成绩。
36．句意：他是一个很好的运动员，但他对学习不太感兴趣。
on在……上；in在……里；at在……地方；for为了。根据“be interested in”可知，in符合句意。故选B。
37．句意：他从不做家庭作业。“太无聊了，”他说。
noisy吵闹的；crowded拥挤的；boring无聊的；expensive贵的。根据“He never does homework.”可知，因为作业太无聊，所以不做作业。故选C。
38．句意：他不喜欢家庭作业。
wants想要；dislikes不喜欢；enjoys喜欢；teaches教。根据“He never does homework.”可知，他不喜欢做作业。故选B。
39．句意：当他仔细看时，他发现那根本不是一个洋娃娃，而是一个身材最小的人。
If如果；Because因为；When当……时；Although尽管。根据“he looked at it closely”可知，应该是当他仔细看时，发现那是一个精灵。故选C。
40．句意：别把我还给猫。
cat猫；dog狗；boy男孩；girl女孩。根据“he found his cat playing with a little doll”可知，不要把我给那只猫。故选A。
41．句意：我多么幸运啊！
busy忙的；scary吓人的；smart聪明的；lucky幸运的。根据“Here was the answer to all of his problems.”可知，Jeffery认为自己很幸运，他的所有问题都能解决了。故选D。
42．句意：请帮我完成这学期结束前所有的家庭作业，确保我能得A。
my我的；his他的；her她的；your你的。根据“make sure I can get A’s”可知，是帮我完成这学期结束前所有的家庭作业。故选A。
43．句意：小精灵说好的。
no不；sorry抱歉；yes好的；goodbye再见。根据“And true to his word, the little elf began to do Jeffery’s homework.”可知，小精灵同意了。故选C。
44．句意：但有一个问题——小精灵并不总是知道如何做家庭作业，他需要帮助。
where哪里；when什么时候；why为什么；how如何。根据“needed help”可知，小精灵并不总是知道如何做家庭作业。故选D。
45．句意：当阅读时，小精灵要求杰弗瑞在字典中查找新单词。
screen屏幕；program节目；mirror镜子；dictionary字典。根据“new words”可知，在字典中查找新单词。故选D。
46．句意：在学习历史的时候，小精灵需要杰弗瑞去图书馆借书读给他听。
buy买；love爱；borrow借；write写。根据“go to the library”可知，是去图书馆借书。故选C。
47．句意：杰弗瑞学习更努力！
hard-working努力的；handsome英俊的；outgoing外向的；popular受欢迎的。根据“He got up early in the morning and stayed up late at night.”可知，学习更努力了。故选A。
48．句意：他从来没有感到这么累过。
bored无聊的；tired累的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的。根据“He got up early in the morning and stayed up late at night.”可知，他从来没有感到这么累过。故选B。
49．句意：然后学校的最后一天到了，杰弗瑞不得不让小精灵离开。
go走；eat吃；die死亡；sit坐。根据上文“If you make my wish come true, I’ll let you go then.”可知，最后不得不让它离开。故选A。
50．句意：他的同学和老师都很惊讶。
afraid害怕的；famous著名的；healthy健康的；surprised惊讶的。根据“They wondered what had happened to Jeffery.”可知，同学和老师很惊讶他是如何做到的。故选D。
51．months 52．excited 53．first 54．a 55．so 56．stood 57．off 58．shopping 59．it 60．really
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和儿子的一段特殊的山东青岛旅行，在旅途中，他们遇到了两个好心人，这些好心人让他们的青岛之旅非常难忘。
51．句意：大约三个月前，我带着九岁的儿子去了山东青岛。根据横线前“three”，结合所给词可知，month“月份”，可数名词，所以此处应该用复数形式months。故填months。
52．句意：当我们到达那里时，我儿子非常兴奋，因为这是他第一次坐地铁。根据“my son was very…”，结合所给词可知，excite“使……兴奋”，动词，此处应该填入excited，形容词，作表语，修饰人，意为“兴奋的”，符合语境。故填excited。
53．句意：当我们到达那里时，我儿子非常兴奋，因为这是他第一次坐地铁。根据“because it was the…time for him to take the subway.”，结合所给词可知，one“一”，基数词，此处应该填入first，序数词，意为“第一”符合语境。故填first。
54．句意：然而，一个穿着运动服的男孩让我坐他的座位。根据横线后“boy wearing sports clothes asked me to sit in his seat.”，结合句意可知，此处应该表泛指，指的是一个穿着运动服的男孩，boy是以辅音音素开头的名词，所以此处应该填入不定冠词a。故填a。
55．句意：他还建议坐在他旁边的朋友那样做，这样我就可以轻松地照顾我的儿子。根据“He also advised his friend sitting next to him to do that,…it would be easy for me to take care of my son.”可知，“这样我就可以轻松地照顾我的儿子”是“他也建议坐在他旁边的朋友这样做”的结果，所以此处应该填入连词so，意为“所以”，符合语境。故填so。
56．句意：他站起来时我说了声“谢谢”，然后我们坐下了。根据“then we sat down.”，结合语境可知，此处时态为一般过去时，结合备选词可知，stand的过去式是stood。故填stood。
57．句意：当我们下地铁时，那个善良的男孩对我们说了声“再见”。根据“the kind boy said ‘goodbye’ to us.”和横线前“got”可知，此处应该指的是下地铁，get off，动词短语，意为“下车”，符合语境。故填off。
58．句意：后来我在市中心购物时丢了钱包。根据“Later I lost my wallet while I was…in the city center.”，结合所给词可知，此处应该表达我在市中心购物时丢了钱包，时态为过去进行时，结构为：was+现在分词，shop，动词，其现在分词是shopping。故填shopping。
59．句意：幸运的是，一个陌生人发现了它并把它还给我。根据“Luckily, a stranger found…and gave it back to me.”和前文“Later I lost my wallet while I was shopping in the city center.”可知，此处应该指的是发现了前文提到的丢失的钱包，此处应该用代词it来指代。故填it。
60．句意：这些好心人真的让我们的青岛之旅非常难忘。根据“These kind people…made our trip to Qingdao very unforgettable.”，结合所给词可知，real“真正的”，形容词，此处应该填入really，副词，修饰动词made，意为“真正地”符合语境。故填really。
61．(n)either/(n)or
【详解】句意：他从不说谎，我也不说谎。根据首字母提示可知，此处表示“我也不撒谎”，neither/nor+助动词+sb“某人也不”，故填(n)either/(n)or。
62．(b)eating
【详解】句意：当我听说我在比赛中得了第一名时，我的心跳得很快。根据首字母提示和was，心脏跳的很快，此处需要现在分词构成过去进行时，beating符合句意，故填(b)eating。
63．(w)hatever
【详解】句意：玛丽意识到无论她决定做什么，她的家人总是会同意她的。根据“...she decided to do, her family always agreed with her.”和首字母提示可知，此处表示的是无论她决定做什么，她的家人总是会同意她的，whatever“无论什么”符合语境。故填(w)hatever。
64．(c)ompletely
【详解】句意：我认识那边那个高个子男孩，但我完全忘了他的名字。根据首字母和“forgot his name”可知，完全忘了他的名字，此处需要一个副词修饰动词，completely“完全地”符合句意，故填(c)ompletely。
65．(a)llow
【详解】句意：我父母不允许我晚上和朋友出去玩。根据“hang out with my friends at night”可知此处应用allow表示“允许”，allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”，空前有don’t，此处填动词原形。故填(a)llow。
66．(n)ervous
【详解】句意：吉米站在全班同学面前紧张的说不出一句话。根据“Jimmy feels too...to say a word”可知，too...to...意为太......不......，根据句意此处应填形容词“紧张的”，作表语来修饰吉米的状态。故填(n)ervous。
67．(a)gainst
【详解】句意：他靠墙站着。根据“He stood a… the wall.”和首字母可知，stand against意为“靠……站着”。故填(a)gainst。
68．(d)epends
【详解】句意：——我们明天去公园好吗？——嗯，这要看天气。根据首字母提示和“on the weather”可知，是否去公园取决于天气，depend on“取决于”，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，depends符合句意，故填(d)epends。
69．(d)ecision
【详解】句意：每个人在做出最终决定之前都应该仔细考虑。根据“making the final d…”和首字母可知，make the decision意为“做决定”。故填(d)ecision。
70．(s)wept
【详解】句意：我姐姐昨天扫了地板，因为地板很脏。根据“because it was very dirty.”和首字母可知，地板脏了，姐姐应是打扫地板。sweep意为“打扫”，由“yesterday”可知，此句用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填(s)wept。
71．例文：
Learn to Be Independent
Nowadays, many children are treated as “little emperors” at home. They seldom help parents do chores on weekdays. When they meet problems, they don’t know what to do.
In my opinion, first of all, parents should believe in their children instead of doing everything for them. On the one hand, parents should give them proper suggestions, and give them more chances to make their own decisions. On the other hand, children shouldn’t depend on their parents too much. They should learn to do housework, and look after themselves well. Besides, teenagers should learn to face challenges bravely. No matter what difficulties they come meet, they should never give up.
All in all, it’s very important for children to learn to be independent.
【详解】1. 题干解读：本文是一篇论论文的写作，针对现在父母过度溺爱自己的孩子的社会现象，发表自己的观点，并提出一些建设性的意见。
2. 写作指导：本文以第三人称和一般现在时为主来展开。第一段描述社会现象，第二段针对这种社会现象发表自己的观点及建议。第三段进行总结。写作过程中可使用参考词汇，增加文章亮点。
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

展开更多......

收起↑