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Unit 1 Developing ideas Listening and speaking
【学习目标】
1.能掌握字母组合 ow、 ou及字母o的常见发音。
2.能听懂本课时的听力材料。
3.能用辩证的观点看待问题。
【自主预习】
一、单词速查(根据汉语意思写出下列单词)
1. n.调查
2. adj.空的
3. v.发生
4. n.报告
5. adj.有信心的;积极乐观的
二、短语速记(用英文写出下列短语)
1. 不同的观点
2. 看到生活中积极的一面;对生活抱有乐观的态度
3. 迟到
4. 例如
5. 过一种积极的生活
三、情境创生(在英语课上,你班同学被分成A和B两组进行了一场辩论赛。 A组同学认为总是期待好事发生的人更幸福,B组同学则认为经常担心坏事发生的人更幸福。)
1.Dick想告诉同学们,人们应该总是看到生活中积极的一面,他可以这样说:
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2.王明想告诉同学们,生活中经常有坏事发生,他可以这样说:
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3.Dan想表达,如果你经常认为坏事会发生,你就会一直担心,他可以这样说:
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4.最后总结的时候你想告诉同学们,我们应该总是看到生活中积极的一面,并学会过积极的生活,你可以这样说:
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【答案】
一、
1.survey
2.empty
3.happen
4.presentation
5.positive
二、
1.different opinions
2.look on the bright side of life
3.be late for
4.for example
5.lead a positive life
三、
1.People should always look on the bright side of life.
2.Bad things often happen in life.
3.If you often believe that bad things happen, you’ll be worried all the time.
4.We should always look on the bright side of life and learn to lead a positive life.
【合作探究】
任务驱动一磨耳朵——初识不同的人生态度
1.按音标给下列单词分类。
bow, without, blow, sound, post, shoulder, town, both, goal, however
/ / /a /
(1) (2)
2.听教材Developing ideas 1中的录音,判断正(T)误(F)。
(　 　)(1)There’s some water in the glass.
(　 　)(2)All students think the glass is half full.
(　 　)(3)The “glass half-empty” people usually look on the bright side of life.
3.听教材Developing ideas 2中的录音,选择正确答案。
(　 　)(1)How much water is there in the glass
A.Half of a glass. B.A full glass. C.One-third of a glass
(　 　)(2)Where does the survey take place
A.In the supermarket. B.In the classroom. C.In the zoo.
(　 　)(3)How many conclusions does the survey have
A.One. B.Two.　 C.Three.
任务驱动二练听说——学习乐观的人生态度
1.听教材Developing ideas 3中的录音,填写下面的表格。
Different views
Kate 　　I’m a “glass half-empty” person. I (1) my school bus. I had to run all the way to school. My (2) hurt. And I missed the presentation. Oh, what a bad day!
Mike 　　I’m a “glass half-full” person. I missed my school bus. I had to (3) all the way to school. I was late for the first class. I sang a (4) to my teachers and classmates.
Dr Zheng 　　We should learn from Mike. We should always look on the (5) side of life. Let’s choose to see the glass as half-full.
2.再听一遍教材Developing ideas 3中的录音,并根据以下思维导图,描述你所听到的内容,可适当发挥,80词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)。
Kate is a “glass half-empty” person, but Mike is a “glass half-full” person.
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任务驱动三固口语——调研成员的人生态度
用所学句型调查小组成员是“杯子半满型人”还是“杯子半空型人”,并完成下面的表格。
参考对话句型:
A:Excuse me, Wang Yang. Are you a “glass half-full” person or a “glass half-empty” one
B:I’m a “glass half-full” person.
A:OK. As a “glass half-full” person, are you happy
B:Of course. I always look on the bright side of life.
Students A “glass half-full” person or a “glass half-empty” person
Wang Yang A “glass half-full” person
【答案】
任务驱动一
1.(1)blow, post, shoulder, both, goal
(2)bow, without, sound, town, however
2.(1)T　(2)F　(3)F
3.(1)A　(2)B　(3)B
任务驱动二
1.(1)missed
(2)legs
(3)run
(4)song
(5)bright
2.　Kate is a “glass half-empty” person, but Mike is a “glass half-full” person. Kate and Mike usually take the school bus to school. But they missed their school bus this morning. Kate was very angry. She had to run all the way to school. Unluckily, her legs hurt. And she missed the presentation. What did Mike do He ran all the way to school too. Though he was late for the first class, he sang a song to his teacher and classmates. Mike always looks on the bright side of life. I think we should learn from him.
【知识超市】
Is the glass half full or half empty 杯子是半满的还是半空的
用法总结　
empty作形容词,意为“空的”,其反义词为full,意为“满的”。 empty是以元音音素开头的,如果其前面要接不定冠词时,需用an。例如:
This is an empty room. 这是一间空房间。
知识拓展　
empty还可以作动词,意为“倒空;腾空”。例如:
Can you help empty the box 你能帮我把这个箱子倒空吗
素养训练　根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.你们班谁经常放学后倒空垃圾箱
Who in your class often the bins after school
2.瓶子里没有牛奶。它是空的。
There is no milk in the bottle. It’s .
How to lead a positive life 如何过一种积极的生活
用法总结　
1.positive作形容词,意为“有信心的;积极乐观的”。例如:
To get happiness, we should be positive towards life. 为了得到幸福,我们应该积极地面对生活。
2.positive的反义词为negative,意为“消极的;负面的”。例如:
Mobile phones might bring many negative effects in students’ study. 手机可能会给学生的学习带来很多负面影响。
3.positive的副词形式为positively,意为“有信心地;积极乐观地”。例如:
You should think about your future more positively. 你应该更积极地思考你的未来。
4.lead a...life意为“过……的生活”。例如:
Mr Smith leads a happy life. Smith先生过着一种幸福的生活。
素养训练　根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.这种消极的想法和感觉让一些人想要放弃。
Such thoughts and feelings make some people feel like giving up.
2.我们应该保持积极的态度,看到生活中积极的一面。
We should be and look on the bright side of life.
3.积极思考是应对压力的一种方法。
Thinking is one way of dealing with stress.
4.尽管他过着一种贫穷的生活,但是他很快乐。
Though he , he’s very happy.
【答案】
命题点一
素养训练
1.empties
2.empty
命题点二
素养训练
1.negative
2.positive
3.positively
4.leads　a　poor　life

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