资源简介

Unit 5 Here and Now Part A 分层语法练习
一、基础篇
（一）词汇拼写与词形转换
There is a big ________ (超市) near my home.
The library is on the ________ (左边) of the school.
I often go to the ________ (公园) on weekends.
The ________ (child) are playing games in the playground.
There are two ________ (bank) in this street.
（二）单项选择
-Is there a hospital near here
-Yes, there is. It's ________ Bridge Street.
A. at B. on C. in
There ________ a bookshop and two hotels in front of the cinema.
A. is B. are C. be
Go ________ the street and turn right at the first crossing.
A. along B. cross C. through
-Where is the post office
-It's ________ the restaurant and the library.
A. between B. in C. among
My mother asks me ________ some milk in the shop.
A. buy B. to buy C. buying
（三）句型转换
There is a bank near the school. (改为否定句)
There ________ ________ a bank near the school.
The library is next to the hospital. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ the library
There are some restaurants in the neighborhood. (改为一般疑问句)
________ there ________ restaurants in the neighborhood
The hotel is behind the police station. (同义句转换)
The police station is ________ ________ of the hotel.
He often plays basketball in the park. (用 now 改写句子)
He ________ ________ basketball in the park now.
二、提升篇
（一）语法填空
Welcome to our neighborhood. There are many interesting places here. You can find a hospital 1.________ (easy). It's on the main street. There is a library 2.________ (cross) from the hospital. It's a good place 3.________ (read) books. If you want to buy some food, there is a big supermarket 4.________ the library and the post office. It 5.________ (open) from 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. every day. There are also some restaurants around. You can enjoy 6.________ (delicious) food there. In the park near my home, people often 7.________ (take) a walk and exercise. It's really a nice place to live.
（二）完形填空
My neighborhood is a great place to live. It's very 1.______. There is a big park in the center of the neighborhood. People 2______. take a walk, play sports or have a picnic there. Across from the park, there is a 3.______. It sells all kinds of books. I often go there to buy books. Next to the bookstore, there is a 4.______. The food there is very delicious. My favorite place in the neighborhood is the library. It's 5.________ and quiet. I can read books and study there. Sometimes I meet my friends there. We often 6.________ about the books we read. There are also some 7.________ in the neighborhood. We can buy many things we need.
A. noisy B. quiet C. dirty
A. can B. must C. have to
A. bank B. bookstore C. hotel
A. restaurant B. hospital C. supermarket
A. clean B. busy C. small
A. talk B. say C. speak
A. schools B. shops C. libraries
（三）阅读理解
I live in a small town. There is a big supermarket in the town center. It has three floors. On the first floor, there are many different kinds of food and drinks. You can buy vegetables, fruits, meat and bread here. You can also buy juice, milk and coffee. On the second floor, there are clothes for men, women and children. You can find T - shirts, dresses, sweaters and jeans. The third floor is for school things. You can buy pens, pencils, notebooks and schoolbags.
The supermarket is open from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day. There are always many people in it. It's very convenient for us to buy things.
Where is the supermarket
A. In the town center.
B. In a big city.
C. Near the writer's home.
How many floors does the supermarket have
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
What can you buy on the second floor
A. Food and drinks.
B. School things.
C. Clothes.
When is the supermarket open
A. From 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m.
B. From 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.
C. From 9:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m.
What does the underlined word “convenient” mean in Chinese
A. 昂贵的
B. 方便的
C. 拥挤的
三、拓展篇
书面表达
假设你是李华，你的笔友 Tom 想来你居住的社区游玩，请你根据下面的提示，给他写一封电子邮件，介绍你社区的情况。
提示：
社区里有超市、图书馆、公园等；
超市在公园附近，图书馆在超市的对面；
人们经常在公园锻炼、散步；
你很喜欢自己的社区，欢迎 Tom 来玩。
要求：
邮件内容包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；
语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；
不少于 70 词。
答案及解析
（一）基础篇
词汇拼写与词形转换
supermarket：“超市” 的常见拼写。
left：“左边” 的名词形式。
park：“公园” 的英文单词。
children：child 的复数形式，意为 “孩子们”。
banks：bank 的复数形式，因为前面有 two 修饰。
单项选择
B：表示 “在某条街道上” 用介词 on。
A：在 there be 句型中，be 动词的形式遵循就近原则，a bookshop 是单数，所以用 is。
A：go along 意为 “沿着…… 走”；cross 是动词，不能直接跟在 go 后面；through 侧重于从内部穿过，不符合语境。
A：between... and... 表示 “在…… 和…… 之间”；among 用于三者或三者以上之间；in 表示 “在…… 里面”。
B：ask sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为 “让某人做某事”。
句型转换
isn't; there：there be 句型的否定句是在 be 动词后加 not，is not 缩写为 isn't。
Where; is：对地点提问用 where，be 动词 is 提到主语前面。
Are; any：there be 句型的一般疑问句把 be 动词提到句首，some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句和疑问句。
in; front：behind 的反义词组是 in front of，表示 “在…… 前面”。
is; playing：用 now 改写句子，句子时态变为现在进行时，结构为 be + 动词的现在分词，主语 he 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，play 的现在分词是 playing。
（二）提升篇
语法填空
easily：修饰动词 find 用副词形式，easy 的副词是 easily。
across：across from 意为 “在…… 对面”。
to read：a good place to do sth. 表示 “做某事的好地方”，用动词不定式作后置定语。
between：between... and... 表示 “在…… 和…… 之间”。
opens：主语 it 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式，open 的第三人称单数是 opens。
delicious：修饰名词 food 用形容词 delicious，意为 “美味的”。
take：主语 people 是复数，一般现在时中动词用原形，take a walk 是固定短语，意为 “散步”。
完形填空
B：根据下文描述可知社区很好，很安静，quiet 符合语境；noisy 意为 “吵闹的”；dirty 意为 “脏的”。
A：can 表示 “能够”，人们能够在公园散步、运动等；must 意为 “必须”；have to 意为 “不得不”。
B：根据后一句 “It sells all kinds of books.” 可知是书店，bookstore 符合语境；bank 意为 “银行”；hotel 意为 “酒店”。
A：根据后一句 “The food there is very delicious.” 可知是餐厅，restaurant 符合语境；hospital 意为 “医院”；supermarket 意为 “超市”。
A：形容图书馆干净又安静，clean 符合语境；busy 意为 “忙碌的”；small 意为 “小的”。
A：talk about 意为 “谈论”，say 强调说话内容；speak 后常接语言。
B：根据后一句 “We can buy many things we need.” 可知是商店，shops 符合语境；schools 意为 “学校”；libraries 意为 “图书馆”。
阅读理解
A：文中提到 “There is a big supermarket in the town center.”。
B：原文说 “It has three floors.”。
C：文中指出 “On the second floor, there are clothes for men, women and children.”。
B：“The supermarket is open from 8:00 a.m. to 10:00 p.m. every day.”。
B：根据语境，超市营业时间长，人们购物很方便，“convenient” 意为 “方便的”。
（三）拓展篇
书面表达
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you want to visit my neighborhood. Let me tell you something about it.
There are many places in my neighborhood. There is a big supermarket near the park. You can buy all kinds of things there. Across from the supermarket is the library. It's a good place to read books. People often exercise and take a walk in the park. It's very beautiful and relaxing.
I really love my neighborhood. I'm looking forward to your coming.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua

展开更多......

收起↑