(四川专用)2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中检测卷(含答案解析+听力音频及原文)

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(四川专用)2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中检测卷(含答案解析+听力音频及原文)

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2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中检测卷(四川专用)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
第一部分 听力部分 (共30小题,计30分)
一、听句子选答语。(共5题,每小题1分,计5分)
1.
A.Sorry! B.Me too. C.I can’t sing.
2.
A.Sure! B.Not really. C.Thank you!
3.
A.It’s boring. B.Good! C.I don’t know.
4.
A.No, he can’t. B.Yes, he does. C.Yes, I do.
5.
A.Friday. B.Saturday. C.Sunday.
二、听力匹配。(共5题,每小题1分,计5分)
6.听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.

三、听短对话选答案。(共10题,每小题1分,计10分)
听对话,回答以下小题。
7.What are they going to do at Kate’s birthday party
A.Go on a trip to the park. B.Play video games. C.Sing and dance together.
8.Where will John buy the birthday present
A.In a flower shop. B.In a bookshop. C.In a sports shop.
听对话,回答以下小题。
9.When is Mary’s birthday party
A.On March 6th. B.On March 7th. C.On March 8th.
10.Who is Bill
A.Jack’s brother. B.Mary’s friend. C.Mary’s brother.
听对话,回答下列小题。
11.What’s the weather like in Li Hua’s city
A.It’s cool. B.It’s sunny. C.It’s hot.
12.Why did Lin Tao and his father go to Kunming
A.They liked the weather in Kunming.
B.They visited Lin Tao’s grandparents.
C.They thought trip in Kunming was really fun.
13.What does Li Hua think of her school trip
A.Interesting. B.Boring. C.Tiring.
听对话,回答以下小题。
14.How old is Tom now
A.Eleven. B.Fourteen. C.Fifteen.
15.When is Tom’s mother’s birthday
A.On 4th January. B.On 14th January. C.On 24th January.
16.What colour does Tom’s mother like best
A.Green. B.Red. C.Yellow.
四、听短文回答。(共5题,每小题1分,计5分)
根据所听内容,在每小题给出的三个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。每段短文听两遍。
17.What is Tina’s favorite
A.Chinese. B.English. C.Japanese.
18.Where is Tina’s school
A.In the US. B.In England. C.In China.
19.How many students are there in Tina’s class
A.Five. B.Four. C.Two.
20.When do they study English
A.In the evening. B.In the afternoon. C.In the morning.
21.Do the Browns like sports
A.Yes, they do. B.No, they don’t. C.We don’t know.
五、听力填空。(共5题,每小题1分,计5分)。
Title(题目): Jack and his two 22
Jack His 23 name is Brown. He is a student(学生)in a middle school in 24 .
Lin Tao He is one of the boys in blue. He is 25 years old.
Li Ming He is a nice boy and his phone number is 26 .
第二部分(选择题 共70分)
一、基础知识运用(共两节;满分30分)
第一节 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
27.下列均含有/i:/的发音的一项是:________
A.U W J B.N S Y C.C V P D.E P O
28.When we listen to the teacher in class, we should write down the ________ points.
A.dry B.key C.wide D.round
29.—Are these his pens
—________. They’ re my pens.
A.Yes, they are B.Yes, these are C.No, they aren’t D.No, these aren’t
30.—Jack, my grandmother learns things very fast! ________ can make short videos on Tik Tok.
—Sounds great!
A.He B.She C.Him D.Her
31.The parents hope their son ________ a volleyball star in Huanghe Volleyball Club.
A.to be B.be C.can be D.being
32.We can ________ wildlife in the parks in the nature club.
A.discover B.take C.act D.fall
33.I ________ go to school by bike, but when it rains I go to school by bus.
A.usually B.hardly C.sometimes D.never
34.—What does Lisa do at nine o’clock
—She usually prepares her schoolbag _________ the next day.
A.on B.for C.to D.at
35.—________ will the astronauts (宇航员) of Shenzhou-19 stay in space (太空)
—About six months.
A.How long B.How far C.How many D.How much
36.It’s a good idea ________ tennis with my classmates after school.
A.play B.plays C.playing D.to play
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
Hi, everyone! I’m Dale Brown. I come from England. Now I live in Laibin and 37 in No.13 Middle School. I’m in Class 3. There are fifty-two 38 in my class—24 boys and 28 girls. I can 39 Chinese because my mother 40 from Laibin, China. I usually speak Chinese with my classmates.
My favorite subject is 41 because I’m a basketball fan and I 42 play basketball very well. I have PE 43 Monday. I also like biology because I want to learn about 44 . I don’t like Friday because I have Maths on that 45 . Numbers are 46 for me. And I think it is boring.
37.A.come B.draw C.visit D.study
38.A.students B.desks C.books D.teachers
39.A.spell B.call C.speak D.think
40.A.am B.is C.are D.be
41.A.History B.PE C.Chinese D.English
42.A.can B.can’ t C.must D.mustn’ t
43.A.about B.at C.in D.on
44.A.colour B.music C.animals D.cars
45.A.day B.week C.hour D.year
46.A.interesting B.difficult C.great D.nice
I like watching films very much. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is my favourite. It is a very 47 comedy (喜剧).
In this film, there is a very kind boy called Charlie. He lives near a chocolate factory. His family is 48 . He doesn’t have money to buy any chocolate. One day the chocolate factory’s owner, Wonka, holds a 49 . Wonka hides five tickets in the chocolates. The children who 50 the tickets can visit the factory. Charlie is very 51 and gets one of them. The other four children find the rest 52 . They are all bad children and not as 53 as Charlie. One of the five children will be the last winner. The great 54 of the competition (比赛) is the chocolate factory! When Charlie goes into the factory, he sees a great place with 55 chocolates. At last the kind Charlie becomes the winner and gets the whole chocolate factory.
This is an excellent film. I 56 you to see it right now. I am sure you will enjoy it.
47.A.boring B.interesting C.awful D.useful
48.A.poor B.small C.rich D.big
49.A.show B.party C.competition D.meeting
50.A.find B.buy C.make D.use
51.A.patient B.polite C.lucky D.careful
52.A.chocolates B.presents C.tickets D.factories
53.A.clever B.kind C.tall D.happy
54.A.prize B.gift C.message D.thing
55.A.no B.few C.many D.some
56.A.find B.think C.believe D.advise
二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
Gym (健身房) Rules
●Only guests at this hotel can use the gym—no outside visitors. ●Guests must wear sports shoes. ●Children at 12 and under must stay with a parent. ●Don’t take pets to gym. ●Don’ leave any rubbish in the gym—take it with you.
Dear Mr. Thompson,
I stayed at your hotel last month. Most of the hotel’s services are great, but one place that needs work is the gym. I often see many young kids playing there without their parents. Some shout, and others run around in just their socks. And I find quite much rubbish on the ground. I want you to put rubbish cans in the gym for guests to use.
I hope that you and your workers find a way to work out these problems.
Yours sincerely,
Allison Krause
判断正(A)误(B)。
57.Children under 12 must go to the gym with a parent.
58.We can play with a pet in the gym.
59.Allison thinks the gym is great.
60.Mr. Thompson may be the manager (经理) of the hotel.
61.Allison wants the hotel to do better.
NOVEMBER 25, 2024 TEENS JUNIOR 1|5
On Oct 27, the UN (联合国) gives 9 cities in China the name of “Biodiversity Charming City (生物多样性魅力城市)”. Each city has many different plants and animals, and each city takes good care of their environment (环境). Let’s look at some of them!
Beijing Beijing is one of the most biodiverse cities in the world. Some of its plants and animals, like butterflies, are very rare. Butterflies can’t live in bad environments. So seeing them means the environment is healthy. There are 24 kinds of butterflies in the center of Beijing.
Ninghe, Tianjin Ninghe is famous for its Qilihai ancient coast (七里海古海岸). Every November, about 500,000 birds fly there to have a break before flying on to warm places.
Shaoxing, Zhejiang Shaoxing has 4,781 different kinds of plants and animals. In April, people find a new kind of bird there: the forktailed drongo-cuckoo (叉尾鸟鹃). It is a pretty black bird, and sometimes you can see its blue tail under the sun.
Anji, Zhejiang Anji has many different kinds of animals, almost half of all the animals in Zhejiang. There are 11 animals, protected (被保护) by China, such as cerousnippon (梅花鹿) and mergus squamatus (中华秋沙鸭).
62.What city can get the name of “Biodiversity Charming City”
A.A city that is very beautiful. B.A city with long history.
C.A city with many famous people. D.A city with different plants and animals.
63.What does the underlined word “rare” mean in the passage
A.普通的 B.特别的 C.数量稀少的 D.多姿多彩的
64.Where can you go if you want to see ancient coast
A.Beijing. B.Ninghe. C.Shaoxing. D.Anji.
65.Which one of the followings is TRUE
A.Butterflies can live in bad environments. B.You can see special ducks and deers in Anji.
C.Every October, birds fly to Ninghe. D.The forktailed drongo-cuckoo has red tail.
66.What is the structure of the passage
A. B.
C. D.
Hi, Jenny,
I am enjoying my new school. It also has lots of clubs and activities. One of my favourite clubs is the Community Volunteers (社区志愿者). The club gives us a chance (机会) to serve other people.
This term we are helping out at a special school for disabled (残疾的) children. I am helping to organize (组织) games, reading stories to the children and helping with the music group. Mrs. Brown organizes our club. She says that I am really good with children. I think that is because have two little sisters.
Next term we are going to visit some old people. Some of the old people are blind (失明的). We want to help them to read books.
A lot of clubs and activities are about having fun, but in the Community Volunteers, we help other people and have fun.
Everyone in the club is very friendly and it’s a great way to make new friends at school.
Can you tell me something about your new friends there Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Mary
67.What does the underlined word “serve” mean
A.服务 B.坚持 C.放弃 D.警告
68.What do we know about Mary in Paragraph (段) 2
A.She likes nature. B.She’s good with children.
C.She enjoys reading. D.She is good at painting.
69.What does Mary want to do for the blind people
A.Wash the clothes. B.Organize games. C.Read books. D.Clean the rooms.
70.What may Jenny write to Mary in her next e-mail
A.Her new friends. B.Her cute pets.
C.Her birthday party. D.Her modern classroom.
71.What is the best title for the text
A.Mary’s Big Family B.Mary’s Nice School
C.Mary’s Favourite Subject D.Mary’s Favourite Club
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
I work in the school library. 72 For example, books about English, science, history, music and so on. You can do some reading or borrow books from it. 73 You must follow them.
When you are in the library, you have to be quiet. 74 You can’t listen to music either. And you can’t take your bag or wet umbrella into the library. You can put them outside. Don’t eat or drink in the library. 75 You can borrow books from the library, but you can’t lend them to others. You have to take good care of them and return them on time. If the library books are lost, you have to pay for them.
76 You will have a good time here.
A.You must eat outside.
B.Welcome to the library!
C.But there are some rules.
D.Don’t talk loudly or make any noise.
E.There are many kinds of books in it.
第三部分(非选择题 共50分)
三、完成对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的A-F选项中,选出5个恰当的选项 (有一项多余) 补全短文。
Lu Jiaqi: Hi! I’m Lu Jiaqi, a school reporter. What’s your name
Tom: Tom.
Lu Jiaqi: So Tom, 77
Tom: At 6:45.
Lu Jiaqi: And then
Tom: 78 Then I go to school at 7:50.
Lu Jiaqi: When do you go home
Tom: 79
Lu Jiaqi: What do you do after that
Tom: 80 Then I do my homework.
Lu Jiaqi: When do you usually go to bed
Tom: At 9:30.
Lu Jiaqi: That’s early!
Tom: Well, you know the saying, 81
A.Sometimes I play basketball. I have dinner at 6:30.
B.I have breakfast at about 7:10.
C.“Early to bed, Early to rise!”
D.When is your math class
E.Around 5:00.
F.what time do you usually get up
四、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用空白处后括号内所给单词的正确形式填空,并将所填写的答案工整填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
My friends have different hobbies. Lily has a beautiful voice. Singing has become 82 (she) favorite hobby. She sings Karaoke and 83 (watch) many music videos every day and she often sings at friends’ 84 (party). John can swim very 85 (good). He usually swims in the river near his house. And he practices swimming in a swimming pool 86 Sundays. He wants 87 (be) a swimmer at Olympics one day. Many people are 88 (interest) in flying model planes. Bobby is one of them. He thinks 89 is fun and relaxing. He flies model planes with his friends in the park every weekend. But now, he is busy every day 90 he is going to be in the 91 (three) year of middle school. Can he still keep flying model planes as a hobby
五、阅读短文并回答(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,按要求回答问题。
Welcome to the library. It is a tall building with three floors. All the rooms here are clean and bright. You will find lots of books on different subjects there—thousands of them, in fact! You can borrow three books at a time. There is a reading room with computers on the top floor. You can read newspapers and magazines there. You can also use the internet to help you with your studies. The library is the perfect place for you to enjoy a wonderful book and some quiet time!
92.How many floors are there in the library
93.What are the rooms like
94.How many books can you borrow
95.Where is the reading room
96.What can you enjoy in the library
六、书面表达(共1题,满分25分)
97.假设你是成都大熊猫研究基地的管理员林伟,请你给参观的游客介绍一下大熊猫以及参观的注意事项。
提示:
1.大熊猫主要生活在四川,喜欢吃竹子;
2.大熊猫有黑白相间的皮毛,非常可爱;
3.不能给熊猫喂食,这对它们的健康没有好处;
4.参观时不能乱扔垃圾,要保持熊猫栖息地(habitat)的干净整洁。
5.作为管理员,你希望大家能遵守规则,一起保护大熊猫。
要求:
1)词数70左右。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2)所写内容必须包括要点中所提供的信息,并可作适当的发挥。
3)不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
Hello, everyone! I’m the panda keeper, Lin Wei. Let me tell you something about pandas and some rules for visiting the Chengdu Research Base.
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《2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中检测卷(四川专用)》参考答案
1.B
【原文】Peter loves his school very much.
2.A
【原文】Can you come to my birthday party
3.C
【原文】Which club do you want to join
4.B
【原文】Does Mike get up at seven o’clock every day
5.A
【原文】Which school day do you like best
6. B A D C E
【原文】1. My aunt like singing songs.
2. My favorite sport is tennis.
3. Lucy’s favorite subject is art.
4. I love my big family.
5. There is a big playground in my school.
7.C 8.B
【原文】M: Hi, Helen.
W: Hi, John. Everyone is going to sing and dance, that will be so much fun.
M: But I don’t know what to choose as her birthday present.
W: What about books by J.K. Rolling You know Kate likes the Harry Potter series best.
M: Good idea.
9.B 10.A
【原文】W: Hi Jack.
M: Hi Mary.
W: My birthday party is on March seventh. Do you want to come
M: Yes, I do. When is it
W: It’s at three in the afternoon.
M: Can I bring my brother Bill with me
W: Sure.
11.C 12.B 13.A
【原文】W: Hello, Lin Tao.
M: Hello, Li Hua.
W: Where are you now
M: I am in Kunming. My father and I came to see my grandparents here four days ago.
W: How is the weather there It is so hot in Mianyang.
M: It’s cool. I like the weather here so much. By the way, how was your school trip
W: My roommate thinks it is a little bit tiring, but I think it was really fun.
14.B 15.A 16.A
【原文】W: When is your birthday, Tom
M: It’s on January fourteenth and I’m fifteen on that day.
W: Is the birthday party next Sunday yours
M: No, it’s my mother’s. Her birthday is on January fourth. And we have a birthday party for her .
W: What do you buy for your mother
M: A green dress. Green is her favorite color.
W: Oh, you’re so sweet.
17.B 18.A 19.A 20.C 21.A
【原文】
I’m Tina from India. English is my favorite subject, so I go to an English language school. The school is in the US. My class is very small, besides me, there’s another student from China, two from Thailand, one from Japan. We study English every morning, Monday through Friday. On Sundays, we visit many famous places. I live with a nice family. There are Mr and Mrs Brown and their son David. All of us like playing sports and always watched sports shows in the evening.
22.friends 23.last/family 24.China 25.fifteen/15 26.568-2371
【详解】
Hello, boys and girls, my name is Jack Brown. Jack is my first name, and Brown is my last name. I'm fourteen years old. I'm from the U.K, but now I am in a middle school in China. I have many good friends. Li ming and Lin Tao are two of them. Li ming and Lin Tao are nice. Look at the two boys there. The boy in blue is Lin Tao. He is fifteen years old. The boy in Green is Li Ming. He is thirteen years old. Li Ming’s phone number is 5682371, and Lin Tao’s is 7892563.
27.C
【详解】句意:下列均含有/i:/的发音的一项是:C V P。
考查字母发音。U /ju / W /d blju / J /d e /;N /en/ S /es/ Y /wa /;C /si / V /vi / P /pi /;E /i / P /pi / O: /o /。结合音标可知选项C中的“C, V, P”均含有/i:/的发音。故选C。
28.B
【详解】句意:当我们在课堂上听老师讲课时,我们应该写下关键点。
考查形容词辨析。dry干的;key关键的;wide宽的;round圆的。根据“write down the...points”可知听课的时候要写下关键点。故选B。
29.C
【详解】句意:——这些是他的钢笔吗?——不,它们不是。它们是我的钢笔。
考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“They’re my pens.”可知,用No作否定回答,排除A、B两项;一般疑问句的主语是these,否定回答应用they指代these。故选C。
30.B
【详解】句意:——Jack,我奶奶学东西很快!她会在抖音上拍短视频。——听起来很棒!
考查人称代词。He他,主格;She她,主格;Him他,宾格;Her她,宾格。根据“can make short videos on Tik Tok.”可知,此处要用人称代词主格,在句中作主语,结合“my grandmother learns things very fast!”可知,应用she。故选B。
31.C
【详解】句意:父母希望他们的儿子能成为黄河排球俱乐部的排球明星。
考查动词hope的用法。根据“The parents hope their son ... a volleyball star in Huanghe Volleyball Club.”可知,此处是hope sb (that) can do sth“某人希望某人可以做某事”,故选C。
32.A
【详解】句意:我们可以在自然俱乐部的公园里发现野生动物。
考查动词词义辨析。discover发现;take拿;act行动;fall落下。根据“We can…wildlife in the parks in the nature club.”的句意并结合选项可知,此处指发现野生动物。故选A。
33.A
【详解】句意:我通常骑自行车上学,但当下雨时我乘公交车上学。
考查副词辨析。usually通常;hardly几乎不;sometimes有时候;never从来没有。根据“but when it rains I go to school by bus.”以及语境可知,此处指的是“通常”骑自行车,但有时候乘公交车。故选A。
34.B
【详解】句意:——丽莎在九点钟做什么?——她通常为第二天准备书包。
考查介词辨析。on在……上面;for为了;to向;at在。prepare for“为……作准备”,固定搭配。故选B。
35.A
【详解】句意:——神舟十九号的宇航员将在太空停留多久?——大约六个月。
考查特殊疑问句。How long表示多长时间,用于询问时长;How far表示多远,用于询问距离;How many表示多少,用于询问可数名词数量;How much表示多少,用于询问不可数名词数量。根据答句“About six months.”可知,此处询问宇航员在太空待的时长,应选择how long提问。故选A。
36.D
【详解】句意:放学后和同学打网球是个好主意。
考查非谓语动词。根据“It’s a good idea”可知,考查it is+名词+to do sth固定句型,表示“做某事是个好主意”,因此填不定式。故选D。
37.D 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.B 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.B
【分析】这是一篇说明文,作者主要介绍学校、班级以及学习科目的基本情况。
37.句意:现在我住在来宾,在第13中学学习。
come来;draw画;visit参观;study学习。根据“in No.13 Middle School”可知此处用动词study表示“在第13中学学习”。故选D。
38.句意:我班上有52名学生,24名男生和28名女生。
students学生;desks课桌;books书; teachers老师。根据“in my class”可知此处表达“班上有52名学生”,用复数名词students。故选A。
39.句意:我会说中文。
spell拼写; call打电话; speak讲;think想。根据“Chinese”可知此处用动词speak表示“讲中文”。故选C。
40.句意:因为我母亲来自中国的来宾。
am是,主语是第一人称I;is是,主语是第三人称单数;are是,主语是复数; be动词原形。主语是my mother是第三人称单数,谓语动词用is。故选B。
41.句意:我最喜欢的科目是体育因为我是一个篮球迷。
history历史; PE体育;Chinese语文;English英语。根据“a basketball fan”可知此处讲述的是体育,用单词PE。故选B。
42.句意:我打篮球可以打得很好。
can 能;can’ t不能;must必须;mustn’ t禁止。根据“a basketball fan”可知此处用情态动词can表示“能,可以”。故选A。
43.句意:我周一有体育课。
about关于;at表示具体的某一时刻或某一点;in表示一天的某一部分、年、月或季节;on表示具体的某一天、星期、节日或具体哪一天的上下午。根据“Monday”可知用介词on表示星期一。故选D。
44.句意:我也喜欢生物因为我想学习关于动物的知识。
colour颜色; music音乐;animals动物;cars轿车。根据“like biology”可知喜欢生物,用名词animals表示“想学习关于动物的知识”。故选C。
45.句意:我不喜欢周五,因为那一天我有数学课。
day天; week星期; hour小时;year年。根据“Friday”可知此处用名词day表达周五那一天。故选A。
46.句意:数字对我来说很难。
interesting有趣的;difficult难的; great伟大的;nice好看的。根据“don’t like”可知不喜欢数学的原因是数字很难,用形容词difficult。故选B。
47.B 48.A 49.C 50.A 51.C 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.C 56.D
【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的电影《查理和巧克力工厂》,讲述了查理如何通过幸运赢得参观巧克力工厂的机会,并最终成为赢家的故事。
47.句意:这是一部非常有趣的喜剧。
boring无聊的;interesting有趣的;awful糟糕的;useful有用的。根据“I like watching films very much. Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is my favourite”可知电影应该是“有趣的”。故选B。
48.句意:他的家庭很穷。
poor贫穷的;small小的;rich富有的;big大的。 根据“He doesn’t have money to buy any chocolate”,可知家庭经济状况不好。故选A。
49.句意:巧克力工厂的主人举办了一场竞赛。
show表演;party派对;competition竞赛;meeting会议。 根据“One of the five children will be the last winner. The great...of the competition” 可知这里是举办了一场比赛。故选C。
50.句意:找到门票的孩子可以参观工厂。
find找到;buy买;make制作;use使用。 根据“Wonka hides five tickets in the chocolates”可知孩子们需要“找到”门票。故选A。
51.句意:查理非常幸运,得到了其中一张门票。
patient耐心的;polite礼貌的;lucky幸运的;careful仔细的。 根据“gets one of them”可知查理是“幸运的”。故选C。
52.句意:其他四个孩子找到了剩下的门票。
chocolates巧克力;presents礼物;tickets门票;factories工厂。 根据“The other four children find the rest...”可知其他四个孩子找到了剩下的门票。故选C。
53.句意:他们都不如查理善良。
clever聪明的;kind善良的;tall高的;happy快乐的。根据“They are all bad children”可知查理的特点是“善良”。故选B。
54.句意:比赛的奖品是巧克力工厂。
prize奖品;gift礼物;message信息;thing东西。根据“The great ... of the competition (比赛) is the chocolate factory”可知“奖品”是巧克力工厂。故选A。
55.句意:他看到了一个有很多巧克力的地方。
no没有;few很少;many很多;some一些。 根据“the chocolate factory”可知巧克力工厂里应该有很多巧克力,“many”修饰可数名词复数表示“许多”。故选C。
56.句意:我建议你现在就去看这部电影。
find找到;think认为;believe相信;advise建议。根据“I am sure you will enjoy it.”可知作者觉得这是一部很棒的电影,所以建议大家去看,“advise sb. to do sth.”表示“建议某人做某事”。故选D。
57.A 58.B 59.B 60.A 61.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了健身房的规则,以及一位顾客反映了健身房的一些问题。
57.细节理解题。根据“●Children at 12 and under must stay with a parent.”可知,12岁及以下的儿童必须在家长陪同下去健身房,故答案为A。
58.细节理解题。根据“●Don’t take pets to gym.”可知,不能带宠物去健身房,故答案为B。
59.细节理解题。根据“Most of the hotel’s services are great, but one place that needs work is the gym.”可知,艾莉森认为这家酒店的大部分服务都很棒,除了健身房,故答案为B。
60.推理判断题。根据“Dear Mr. Thompson,”及“I hope that you and your workers find a way to work out these problems.”可知,汤普森先生可能是这家酒店的经理,故答案为A。
61.细节理解题。根据“Most of the hotel’s services are great, but one place that needs work is the gym.”及“I hope that you and your workers find a way to work out these problems.”可知,艾莉森希望酒店能解决健身房的问题,从而使酒店变得更好,故答案为A。
62.D 63.C 64.B 65.B 66.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了获得“生物多样性魅力城市”称号的九个中国城市中的四个城市。
62.细节理解题。根据“Each city has many different plants and animals, and each city takes good care of their environment (环境).”可知,获得“生物多样性魅力城市”称号的城市有许多不同的动植物。故选D。
63.词义猜测题。根据“Beijing is one of the most biodiverse cities in the world. Some of its plants and animals, like butterflies, are very rare. Butterflies can’t live in bad environments. So seeing them means the environment is healthy. There are 24 kinds of butterflies in the center of Beijing.”可知,北京是生物多样性最丰富的城市之一,蝴蝶不能生活在恶劣环境中,能看到蝴蝶意味着环境健康,且在北京中心有24种蝴蝶。由此可推测,这里说蝴蝶是“rare”,意思是数量稀少的,因为如果数量多就不会强调看到它们意味着环境健康了,故选C。
64.细节理解题。根据“Ninghe, Tianjin Ninghe is famous for its Qilihai ancient coast (七里海古海岸)..” 可知,天津宁河以七里海古海岸闻名,所以如果想看古海岸可以去宁河。故选B。
65.细节理解题。根据“Anji has many different kinds of animals, almost half of all the animals in Zhejiang. There are 11 animals, protected (被保护) by China, such as cerousnippon (梅花鹿) and mergus squamatus (中华秋沙鸭).”可知,在安吉可以看到被中国保护的梅花鹿和中华秋沙鸭,即能看到特殊的鸭子(中华秋沙鸭)和鹿(梅花鹿)。故选B。
66.篇章结构题。文章第一段先总述联合国给中国9个城市授予“生物多样性魅力城市”的称号,并引出下文对一些城市的介绍;接着分别介绍了北京、天津宁河、浙江绍兴、浙江安吉这几个城市在生物多样性方面的特点,属于分述。所以文章结构是“总分”结构。故选C。
67.A 68.B 69.C 70.A 71.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mary在新学校参加的最喜欢的社团——社区志愿者社团,以及她在社团里所做的活动和感受。
67.词句猜测题。根据“One of my favourite clubs is the Community Volunteers.” 可知,Mary参加的是社区志愿者社团。所以serve表示“服务”。故选A。
68.细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Brown organizes our club. She says that I am really good with children.”可知Brown夫人说Mary很善于和孩子们相处。故选B。
69.细节理解题。根据“Some of the old people are blind. We want to help them to read books.”可知,Mary他们想帮助失明的老人读书。故选C。
70.推理判断题。根据“Can you tell me something about your new friends there Please write to me soon.”可知,Mary让Jenny在回信中告诉她一些关于Jenny新朋友的事情。所以Jenny在下一封邮件中可能会写关于她的新朋友的内容。故选A。
71.主旨大意题。文章开头就提到社区志愿者,后面围绕着在社区志愿者社团里做的事情、感受等展开叙述。所以文章主要讲的是Mary最喜欢的社团。选项D“Mary最喜欢的社团”符合主旨。故选D。
72.E 73.C 74.D 75.A 76.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了图书馆里的各种书籍以及需要遵守的规定。
72.根据“For example, books about English, science, history, music and so on.”可知,此处是说图书馆书籍种类很多,选项E“馆内有许多种类的书”符合语境。故选E。
73.根据“You must follow them. ”可知,此处应该提到规则,选项C“但是有一些规则”符合语境。故选C。
74.根据“When you are in the library, you have to be quiet.”及“You can’t listen to music either.”可知,前后两句都在介绍在图书馆要保持安静,选项D“不要大声说话或制造任何噪音”符合语境。故选D。
75.根据“Don’t eat or drink in the library.”可知,此处提到了禁止在图书馆里吃或喝东西,选项A“你必须在外面吃”符合语境。故选A。
76.根据“You will have a good time here.”可知,后面是表示你能在这里很开心,所以前面应该是一个欢迎语,选项B“欢迎来图书馆”符合语境。故选B。
77.F 78.B 79.E 80.A 81.C
【导语】本文主要是学校记者Lu Jiaqi对Tom日常生活作息的采访对话。
77.根据下文回答“At 6:45.”以及对话后面提到的一系列时间安排,可知此处是在询问时间,选项F“你通常几点起床?”符合语境,故选F。
78.根据上文“And then ”以及后面“Then I go to school at 7:50.”,可知此处应是起床后上学前做的事情,选项B“我大约7点10分吃早餐。”符合语境,故选B。
79.根据上文“When do you go home ”,可知此处应回答回家的时间,选项E“大约5点。”符合语境,故选E。
80.根据上文“What do you do after that ”及后面“Then I do my homework.”,可知此处应是回家后做作业前做的事情,选项A“有时我打篮球。我6点30分吃晚餐。”符合语境,故选A。
81.根据上文“When do you usually go to bed ”“At 9:30.”“That’s early!”,可知此处应是与早睡相关的内容,选项C“早睡早起!”符合语境,故选C。
82.her 83.watches 84.parties 85.well 86.on 87.to be 88.interested 89.it 90.because 91.third
【导语】本文介绍了几个朋友的不同爱好及他们如何在日常生活中实践这些爱好。
82.句意:唱歌已成为她最大的爱好。修饰名词“hobby”应用she的形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。
83.句意:她每天唱卡拉ok,看很多音乐录影带,并且她经常在朋友的聚会上唱歌。根据“She sings Karaoke and ”可知,and表示并列关系,连接的成分形式要一致;此处是作并列谓语,故watch应用三单watches。故填watches。
84.句意:她每天唱卡拉ok,看很多音乐录影带,并且她经常在朋友的聚会上唱歌。根据“friends’”可知,朋友的聚会不止一个,名词party应用复数parties,表示泛指。故填parties。
85.句意:约翰游泳游得很好。修饰动词“swim”应用good的副词well“好地”。故填well。
86.句意:他星期天在游泳池里练习游泳。根据“Sundays”可知,星期前应用介词on。故填on。
87.句意:他希望有一天能成为奥运会的游泳运动员。根据want to do sth.“想做某事”可知,应用不定式to be。故填to be。
88.句意:许多人对飞行模型飞机感兴趣。根据“Many people”可知,此处应用-ed结尾的形容词作表语;be interested in“对……感兴趣”,固定短语。故填interested。
89.句意:他认为这是有趣和放松的。根据“Many people are ... in flying model planes. Bobby is one of them.”可知,此处应用it指代“放飞模型飞机”这个事情。故填it。
90.句意:但是现在,他每天都很忙,因为他要上初中三年级了。根据“But now, he is busy every day ... he is going to be in the ... year of middle school. ”可知,前后句为因果关系,表示原因应用because“因为”。故填because。
91.句意:但是现在,他每天都很忙,因为他要上初中三年级了。空前有定冠词the,此处应用three的序数词third“第三”。故填third。
92.Three floors./There are three floors. 93.Clean and bright./They are clean and bright. 94.Three books./You can borrow three books. 95.On the top floor./It is on the top floor. 96.I can enjoy a wonderful book and some quiet time./A wonderful book and some quiet time.
【导语】本文是图书馆的简介。
92.根据“Welcome to the library. It is a tall building with three floors.”可知,图书馆有三层楼。故填Three floors./There are three floors.
93.根据“All the rooms here are clean and bright.”可知,房间都很整洁明亮。故填Clean and bright./They are clean and bright.
94.根据“You can borrow three books at a time.”可知,一次可以借三本书。故填Three books./You can borrow three books.
95.根据“There is a reading room with computers on the top floor.”可知,阅读室在顶楼。故填On the top floor./It is on the top floor.
96.根据“The library is the perfect place for you to enjoy a wonderful book and some quiet time!”可知,你可以在图书馆里享受一本美好的书和安静的时光。故填I can enjoy a wonderful book and some quiet time./A wonderful book and some quiet time.
97.例文
Hello, everyone! I’m the panda keeper, Lin Wei. Let me tell you something about pandas and some rules for visiting the Chengdu Research Base.
Pandas mainly live in Sichuan and love eating bamboo. With their black-and-white fur, they look very cute. When you visit, please don’t feed them. Our food is bad for their health. Keep their habitat clean by not littering. As the keeper, I hope everyone can follow these rules to help protect these lovely animals. Thank you. Have a nice visit!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,应注意不要遗漏提示的要点,在每个要点下要适当增加细节,使表述内容更完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步,作文开头已给出,应领悟首句内容衔接好下文;
第二步,根据提示材料,分别从不同方面具体的介绍大熊猫的相关信息:生活地点、饮食、性格等;
第三步,呼吁人们不要随意投喂熊猫,保护熊猫。
[亮点词汇]
① live in住在……
②be bad for对……有害
④follow these rules遵守规则
[高分句型]
①When you visit, please don’t feed them. (when引导时间状语从句)
②Keep their habitat clean by not littering. (祈使句)
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