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2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中检测卷（江西专用）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）
一、听力理解（每小题1分，共20分）
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．What does the boy’s sister look like
A．She is tall. B．She is thin. C．She has long hair.
2．What does Frank often do
A．Play soccer. B．Play the guitar. C．Play basketball.
3．What time does Anna go to bed on weekends
A．At 10:30. B．At 11:00. C．At 11:30.
4．How does Alice’s father get to work
A．By subway. B．By bike. C．By bus.
5．What does the boy mean
A．The boy can go to the zoo with the girls.
B．The boy doesn’t have a piano lesson on Sunday morning.
C．The boy can’t go to the zoo with the girls.
B）请听下面对话和独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
请听对话，回答下列各小题。
6．What time does Tony get up
A．At 7:00 a. m. B．At 6:30 a. m. C．At 6:00 a. m.
7．How long is each lesson at Tony’s school
A．40 minutes. B．45 minutes. C．50 minutes.
请听对话， 回答下列各小题。
8．How many students are there in Mike’s class
A．Thirty. B．Fifty. C．Forty.
9．Where is the computer room
A．On the right of the library.
B．On the left of the library.
C．On the left of the sports field.
请听对话，回答下列各小题。
10．What’s the first class on Monday
A．English. B．Science. C．Geography.
11．Why doesn’t Lisa like English
A．It’s boring. B．It’s difficult. C．It’s useful.
12．What can we learn from the conversation
A．Miss Smith is a science teacher.
B．Miss Smith’s classes are not interesting.
C．Lisa likes English best.
请听对话，回答小题。
13．Why does Alice like art
A．Because it’s easy. B．Because it’s useful. C．Because it’s interesting.
14．What time does Bob have science
A．At 3:00 p.m.on Friday. B．At 3:00 p.m. on Thursday. C．At 9:00 a.m.on Thursday.
15．What can we know from the conversation (对话)
A．Bob and Alice like art. B．Bob’s favourite day is Friday. C．Alice thinks science is boring.
请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡相应位置。听读白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16．Winnie’s are nice to her.
17．Ms Miller is Winnie’s .
18．Ms Miller has a good and she loves sports.
19．Ms Miller’s Telephone number is .
20．On Sundays, Ms Miller with her friends.
二、单项填空（每小题1分，共8分）
21．Monkey King is one of very famous symbols in Chinese ______ .
A．advice B．rule C．order D．culture
22．You can ______ the book for two weeks.
A．borrow B．lend C．keep D．buy
23．We can’t run in the hallways. It’s ______ to run there.
A．dangerous B．safe C．happy D．funny
24．The room is clean so you ______ clean it.
A．must B．can’t C．don’t have to D．can
25．—Please ______ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.
—OK, Mom.
A．getting B．get C．to get D．gets
26．Can you help me ______ the pen It’s under the chair.
A．turn off B．look for C．pick up D．put up
27．Many people like pandas ________ they are cute.
A．when B．if C．so D．because
28．—Thank you for telling me.
—______, Tony.
A．Good luck B．Not at all C．Sounds good D．Have a good time
三、完形填空（每小题1分，共26分）
Many young people would like to eat a lot of fruits and desserts (甜食). In America and England, they usually eat them after dinner.
Do you like desserts Do you enjoy 29 them with your friends If you do, I have a good place to 30 you.
Dessert House is not big, 31 it is a great place for you to eat. There are six waiters 32 it. They are 33 . The chairs and 34 there are all green. The color 35 people relaxed. You can listen to 36 when you are in Dessert House. If you don’t like to eat dessert, you can eat some other 37 like dumplings, noodles, mutton, beef, soup, potatoes and so on.
There is a great 38 every day at Dessert House. Sometimes fruit ice-cream with apples or 39 , sometimes other desserts. Special fruit ice-cream is only two yuan 40 two. Also, they usually 41 a small dumpling in some ice-cream. If you have this kind of ice-cream, you can 42 another free ice-cream. I like this idea because I think it’s very 43 .
29．A．shopping B．playing C．eating D．drinking
30．A．tell B．ask C．teach D．call
31．A．and B．but C．or D．because
32．A．on B．from C．of D．in
33．A．friendly B．unfriendly C．bad D．lazy
34．A．windows B．beds C．tables D．chopsticks
35．A．blows B．makes C．orders D．needs
36．A．music B．fun C．wind D．luck
37．A．meat B．beef C．fruit D．food
38．A．special B．dream C．dumpling D．house
39．A．carrots B．strawberries C．cabbages D．potatoes
40．A．at B．for C．with D．as
41．A．put B．take C．use D．bring
42．A．sell B．pay C．get D．watch
43．A．boring B．terrible C．scary D．interesting
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。
blow why dirty eye stop in never walk run can him
Mr. White works in an office. He liked reading in bed when he was at school. It was bad for his 44 and now he is nearsighted (近视). But he 45 wears a pair of glasses, and it often brings him some trouble (麻烦).
One winter morning he went to a village school on business. He got off the bus at a bus 46 in a small town. Then he 47 there. The road to the village was not smooth (平坦的). He fell down several times and it made his clothes 48 .
At last, he got to the village. Suddenly the wind began to 49 and his hat was blown off (被刮掉). He began to run after it, but he 50 not get it. His hat ran into a house as if (好像) it had legs. And he ran into the house, too. A woman stopped 51 . He said angrily (生气地), “ 52 do you stop me I am 53 after my hat.” The woman looked at him 54 surprise and shouted, “That’s my hen (母鸡)!”
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共46分）
A)请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The Art Club Can you draw pictures If you’re interested in drawing, please join the art club! Time: 4:00—5:00 on Wednesday afternoon Who can join: children between eight and sixteen years old Where: Room 2012 Mizhou Building
The Swimming Club Are you good at swimming Come and make friends with someone who has the same hobby as you! Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon Who can join: people over ten years old Where: City Gym
The DIY Club Come here and learn to make all kinds of things! Time: 6:00—8:00 on Monday evening; 9:00—11:00 on Friday morning Who can join: people over fifteen years old Where: Room 1206 Huijin Building
55．If you want to learn to make something, you can choose ________.
A．the Art Cub B．the Music Club C．the Swimming Club D．the DIY Club
56．Harry goes to the City Gym every Sunday afternoon. He is good at ________.
A．drawing B．swimming C．making gifts D．singing
57．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The Art Club is open twice (两次) a week.
B．Six-year-old girl Diana can join the Art club.
C．The DIY Club is in Room 1226, Huijin Building.
D．People over ten years old can go to the Swimming Chub on Sunday afternoon.
My name is Linda. I had a trip in America with my teachers and classmates last month.
When we arrived in New York, we saw the Statue of Liberty (自由女神像) first. The Statue was so tall. We went to watch it by boat. After watching the Statue of Liberty, we visited two great museums. They are Museum of the City of New York and American Museum of Natural History. We learned a lot from the museums. Then we went to Luna Park. There were so many roller coasters (过山车) in this park. I liked to play them very much, but my classmates were scared. I took a lot of photos there.
In the second week, we learned in an American school. We met the team leader (队长) from America. Her name was Tina Dean. Later, we had a big party in Tina’s house. We had delicious food for dinner.
All in all, it was a really interesting trip.
58．How did Linda go to watch the Statue of Liberty
A．By bike. B．By boat. C．By subway. D．By air.
59．What did Linda like to do in Luna Park
A．She liked to go boating. B．She liked to have delicious food.
C．She liked to play roller coasters. D．She liked to meet the team leader.
60．Put the activities (活动) about Linda in the correct order (正确顺序).
a. Linda went to Luna park.
b. Linda had a big party in Tina’s house.
c. Linda visited two great museums.
d. Linda visited the Statue of Liberty.
A．a-d-b-a B．a-c-b-d C．c-b-a-d D．d-c-a-b
61．Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A． B． C． D．
62．What would be the best title for the passage
A．Show in America B．Life in America
C．Party in America D．Trip in America
Hi, boys and girls! Welcome to www.LearnEnglish . We have rules to make LearnEnglish Kids a fun and safe (安全的) place to improve (提高) your English, so please follow these rules. Ask your parents to read these rules with you.
First, use English only. Don’t be scared or shy to use English. Second, don’t use bad language. Be nice and kind to other (其他的) people. Third, don’t tell other people your password, change (改变) your password if you think other people know it. Fourth, don’t write your family name, birthday, phone number, school name, password or other personal information (个人信息) in comments. Lastly, please tell your parents before you join us.
Please remember the rules! Have a good time here! Thank you!
63．What does the underlined word “password” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．密码 B．电脑 C．网址 D．假期
64．How many rules about www. Learn English are mentioned (被提及) according to the passage
A．4. B．5. C．6. D．7.
65．Which of the following belong to (属于) personal information Check and choose the right answer.
① birthday ② password ③ pet’s name
④ school name ⑤ personal books
A．①②④ B．①③④ C．①③⑤ D．①④⑤
66．What can we probably infer from (推断) the passage
A．LearnEnglish Kids is a kind of excellent sport for kids.
B．It’s scary for kids to use LearnEnglish Kids with their parents.
C．If kids want to join LearnEnglish Kids, they must tell their parents.
D．Kids can write anything in comments when they use LearnEnglish Kids.
67．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) according to the passage
A．To teach kids to learn Chinese well.
B．To ask kids not to change the password.
C．To make the LearnEnglish Kids fun and safe.
D．To tell kids to buy gifts for LearnEnglish Kids.
(Jim Robert is a firefighter (消防员) in the US. He tells us about his life.)
I live in a room with seven other firefighters. Every day we get up at 5:20 and then we tidy our room. It is boring, but we have to do it. At 6:00, training (训练) starts with team (团队) exercise. There are 39 firefighters in our team.
One hour later, we have our breakfast. We have to eat very fast because we do not have much time.
Then we run at 8:30 in the morning. We always run 5 km. It’s not easy at all.
We have lunch at 12:00. After lunch, we can take a break. At 14:00, the team goes for skills (技能) training. We practise 3 skills: driving (驾驶), firefighting and communicating. Every day, after dinner, we have some free time. The team usually goes to bed at 22:00.
Well, this is our life when things are fine. If (如果) there is a fire or someone calls 911, we have to stop everything and get out fast. We must try our best to keep everyone safe (安全). Things can be dangerous and difficult, but I think I have an important and interesting job!
68．What does Jim’s training start with
A．Getting up early. B．Tidying his room.
C．Doing team exercise. D．Having a quick breakfast.
69．Put the team’s daily routines into the correct order according to the passage.
a. Take a break. b. Have lunch. c. Run 5 km.
d. Practise skills. e. Enjoy free time.
A．b-a-d-c-e B．b-c-d-e-a C．c-d-a-e-b D．c-b-a-d-e
70．How long does Jim usually sleep every day
A．Seven hours and twenty minutes. B．Seven hours and forty minutes.
C．Eight hours and twenty minutes. D．Eight hours and thirty minutes.
71．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The team has some free time before dinner.
B．Jim thinks it is easy to run 5 km every day.
C．Jim and his team clean the room every morning.
D．Having breakfast fast is an important skill for firefighters.
72．What would be the best title for the passage
A．A Dangerous Job. B．The Life of Firefighters.
C．Firefighters’ Daily Food. D．Hard Training of Firefighters.
B)请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中，选出五个还原到文中，使短文的意思通顺、结构完整。
Four ways to have a good school life
Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them, and be sure you do not waste（浪费）this great chance to learn
Be active（积极的）at school. Don’t say things are difficult or boring. 73 Join lots of activities. Put up your hands quickly in class. Go around the school with a big smile. If you are not working, you are wasting your time at school.
Keep fit. If you don’t eat good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. 74 Play enough sports every day in order to keep your body strong.
Face the problem. Do not say you will do things tomorrow. If you get behind the class, it is very difficult to get back in front. You cannot finish the race if you rest all the time. Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don’t make small problems very big and important. 75 You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well!
Spend the weekends. 76 Go and play sports, get together with friends in the park to relax, learn to play the piano, or help someone with problem. If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. You may read a book, practice English or help Mum with housework.
77
A．Follow the advice(建议), and have a happy life!
B．Don’t forget to ask for help.
C．Take interest in school life and your school subjects.
D．Don’t waste time lying in bed on Saturday or Sunday morning.
E．If you go to bed late and don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class.
F．If you spend more time on study, you will get better grades.
G．You must say it is easy and fun.
五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
（Peter and Fu Xing are talking about their favourite animals in the zoo. Fu Xing=F, Peter=P）
F: Peter, Look there. They are penguins. I like how they walk. 78
P: Yes. The penguin is my favourite animal. What’s your favourite animal, Fu Xing
F: I like penguins too. 79
P: Because they’re very cute!
F: Yes, they look lovely. 80
P: They’re from Antarctica. It’s very cold there, so they often stand close together. It helps them keep warm.
F: They’re so smart. What do they eat
P: 81
F: Can I feed them a fish sandwich
P: Don’t give them your sandwich! 82
F: I see. Thank you for telling me.
A．It’s funny!
B．Where do they live
C．It’s not good for them.
D．Where are they from
E．Why do they like sandwiches
F．Why do you like them so much
G．Fish and small sea animals, I think.
六．书面表达（15分）
83．为落实“双减”政策，你校开展了丰富多彩的课后活动。假设你是李明，参加了校英语俱乐部。俱乐部本周的活动主题是“This is me!”。请你根据以下要点，用英文介绍你的情况。
要点：
1. Introduce yourself: your age and your telephone number.
2. What are your favourite sport and food
3. What’s your favourite subject And why
4. Share your plans for the future and your goals. (分享你未来的计划和目标)
要求：
1. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3. 词数不少于80。
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《2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中检测卷（解析专用）》参考答案
1．A
【详解】W:What does you sister look like
M:She is tall and beautiful.
2．B
【原文】W: Do you often play soccer with your friends, Frank
M: No, I don’t like sports. I often play the guitar.
3．C
【原文】M: When do you go to bed on weekends, Anna
W: Oh, it’s a little late. I usually go to bed at half past eleven on weekends.
4．A
【原文】M: Does your father often get to work by bus, Alice
W: No. He often takes the subway to work.
5．C
【原文】W: Jane and I want to go to the zoo on Sunday. Do you want to join us
M: I’d love to, but I have a piano lesson on Sunday morning.
6．B 7．B
【原文】W: What time do you get up, Tony
M: I get up at six thirty in the morning.
W: How long is each lesson at your school
M: It is forty-five minutes.
8．C 9．B
【原文】W: Hello, I’m Chen Hui. Are you new here
M: Yes, I am. My name is Mike Smith.
W: Can I help you
M: Yes. How many students are there in our class
W: Forty.
M: And where is the computer room
W: It’s on the left of the library.
M: Thank you.
W: You’re welcome.
10．A 11．B 12．A
【原文】M: What class do you have for the first class on Monday, Lisa
W: English. We have it from 8: 00 to 8: 45.
M: Is English your favorite subject
W: No, I think it’s difficult. I like science.
M: Who is your science teacher
W: Miss Smith. She’s a nice teacher and her classes a re always interesting
13．C 14．B 15．B
【原文】W: What’s your favorite day, Alice
M: Well Bob, it’s Tuesday.
W: Tuesday Oh no, I don’t like that day. Why do you like it
M: I have art on that day, it’s my favorite subject. I think it’s interesting. Do you like art
W: No, I don’t, it’s boring. My favorite subject is science.
M: Oh. When do you have science
W: At three p.m. on Thursday.
M: So Thursday is your favorite day
W: No, it’s Friday. Because the next day is Saturday.
16．teachers and classmates 17．English teacher 18．eating habit 19．688-8288 20．plays tennis
【原文】
Hi, my name is Winnie. I’m a middle school student in Fuzhou. My teachers and classmates are nice to me. I like my school. Miss Miller is my English teacher. she is great fun. She has a good eating habit and she loves sports. She plays tennis with her friends on Sundays. 688-8288 is her phone number. What’s her favorite number It’s eight. She says it’s a good number in China.
21．D
【详解】句意：孙悟空是中国文化中最著名的象征之一。
考查名词辨析。advice建议；rule规则；order命令；culture文化。根据“Monkey King is one of very famous symbols”可知 ，孙悟空是中国文化中最著名的象征之一。故选D。
22．C
【详解】句意：你可以保留这本书两周。
考查动词辨析。borrow借入，是瞬间性动词；lend借出，是瞬间性动词；keep保持，保留，是延续性动词；buy买，是瞬间性动词。此处与时间段“for two weeks”连用，用延续性动词keep。故选C。
23．A
【详解】句意：我们不能在走廊里跑。在那里跑很危险。
考查形容词辨析。dangerous危险的；safe安全的；happy快乐的；funny好玩的。根据“We can’t run in the hallways.”可知，在走廊里跑很危险。故选A。
24．C
【详解】句意：这个房间是干净的，所以你不必打扫它。
考查情态动词。must必须；can’t不能；don’t have to不必；can能。根据“The room is clean”可知，因为干净所以“不必”打扫。故选C。
25．B
【详解】句意：——请现在就穿上衣服！十分钟之后我们必须走。——好的，妈妈。
考查祈使句。空格所在句为祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，please“请”可用于祈使句句首或句尾缓和语气。故选B。
26．C
【详解】句意：你能帮助我捡起这支钢笔吗？它在椅子下面。
考查动词短语。turn off关闭；look for寻找；pick up捡起；put up张贴。根据“It’s under the chair.”可知，是捡起这支钢笔。故选C。
27．D
【详解】句意：很多人喜欢熊猫，因为它们很可爱。
考查从属连词辨析。when当……时候；if如果；so所以；because因为。根据“Many people like pandas ... they are cute.”可知，“很多人喜欢熊猫”的原因是“它们很可爱”，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。
28．B
【详解】句意：——谢谢你告诉我。——不客气，托尼。
考查情景交际。Good luck祝你好运；Not at all不客气；Sounds good听起来不错；Have a good time玩得开心。根据“Thank you for telling me.”可知，回答感谢应用“不客气”。故选B。
29．C 30．A 31．B 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．D 38．A 39．B 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一家特别的甜品屋。
29．句意：你喜欢和朋友一起吃吗？
shopping购物；playing玩；eating吃；drinking喝。根据“Do you like desserts ”可知，此处指吃甜食，故选C。
30．句意：如果是，我有个好地方可以告诉你。
tell告诉；ask询问；teach教；call打电话。根据“I have a good place”可知，是指告诉你这个好地方，故选A。
31．句意：甜品屋不大，但对你来说是个吃东西的好地方。
and和；but但是；or或者；because因为。前后是转折关系，应用but，故选B。
32．句意：里面有六个服务员。
on在……上；from来自；of……的；in在……里。it指代前文提到的“甜点屋”，在甜点屋里有六个服务员，故选D。
33．句意：他们很友好。
friendly友好的；unfriendly不友好的；bad差的；lazy懒惰的。根据上文可知，这个地方是作者推荐的，说明服务员很友好，故选A。
34．句意：那里的桌椅都是绿色的。
windows窗户；beds床；tables桌子；chopsticks筷子。根据“The chairs”可知，桌椅都是绿色的，故选C。
35．句意：颜色让人们放松。
blows吹；makes使得；orders预订；needs需要。根据“people relaxed”可知，绿色使人们放松，故选B。
36．句意：当你在甜品屋的时候，你可以听音乐。
music音乐；fun乐趣；wind风；luck幸运。根据“listen to”可知，此处指听音乐，故选A。
37．句意：如果你不喜欢吃甜点，你可以吃一些其他的食物，像饺子，面条，羊肉，牛肉，汤，土豆等。
meat肉；beef牛肉；fruit水果；food食物。根据“like dumplings, noodles, mutton, beef, so up, potatoes and so on”可知，此处指其他的食物，故选D。
38．句意：甜品屋每天都有特色菜。
special特色菜；dream梦想；dumpling饺子；house房子。根据“Sometimes fruit ice-cream with apples”和“Special fruit ice-cream”可知，此处介绍的是特色菜，故选A。
39．句意：有时是苹果或草莓水果冰淇淋，有时是其他甜点。
carrots胡萝卜；strawberries草莓；cabbage卷心菜；potatoes土豆。根据“fruit ice-cream with apples or...”可知，此处应填入某种水果和苹果并列，故选B。
40．句意：特价水果冰淇淋两份只要两元。
at在；for对于；with带有；as作为。根据“only two yuan”可知，两元两份，此空应填介词for，故选B。
41．句意：此外，他们通常把一个小饺子放在一些冰淇淋上。
put放；take带走；use使用；bring带来。根据“small dumpling in some ice-cream”可知，在一些冰淇淋里放一个小饺子，故选A。
42．句意：如果你有这种冰淇淋，你可以再免费得到一个。
sell售卖；pay支付；get得到；watch观看。根据“another free ice- cream”可知，可以再免费得到一个冰淇淋，故选C。
43．句意：我喜欢这个主意因为我认为它非常有趣。
boring无聊的；terrible糟糕的；scary害怕的；interesting有趣的。根据“I like this idea”可知，此处应该是正面评价，interesting符合语境，故选D。
44．eyes 45．never 46．stop 47．walked 48．dirty 49．blow 50．could 51．him 52．why 53．running 54．in
【导语】本文讲述了怀特先生因为近视眼的原因，把母鸡当成帽子追的趣事。
44．句意：这对他的眼睛不好，现在他近视了。由“It was bad for his…and now he is nearsighted”可知备选词汇“eye眼睛”符合语境，眼睛有两只，应用复数形式。故填eyes。
45．句意：但他从不戴眼镜，这经常给他带来一些麻烦。由“But he…wears a pair of glasses, and it often brings him some trouble”可知备选词汇“never从不”符合语境，从不戴眼镜所以引起了很多麻烦。故填never。
46．句意：他在一个小镇的公共汽车站下了车。bus stop“公共汽车站”，固定短语。故填stop。
47．句意：然后他走到那里。由“He got off the bus at a bus stop in a small town. Then he…there”可知备选词汇“walk走”符合语境，句子为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故填walked。
48．句意：他摔倒了好几次，把衣服弄脏了。由“He fell down several times and it made his clothes…”可知备选词汇“dirty脏的”符合语境，make后接形容词。故填dirty。
49．句意：突然刮起了风，他的帽子被吹掉了。由“ Suddenly the wind began to…and his hat was blown off”可知备选词汇“blow吹”符合语境，指刮起了风，动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填blow。
50．句意：他开始追赶它，但他不能抓到它。由“His hat ran into a house as if (好像) it had legs”可知备选词汇“can能”符合语境，指在风中抓不到帽子，句子为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故填could。
51．句意：一个女人拦住了他。由“And he ran into the house, too. A woman stopped…”可知备选词汇“him他”符合语境，动词后接人称代词宾格形式。故填him。
52．句意：他生气地说：“你为什么阻止我？我在追我的帽子。”由“…do you stop me”和备选词汇可知“why为什么”符合语境，此处问为什么阻止他。故填why。
53．句意：他生气地说：“你为什么阻止我？我在追我的帽子。”run after“追赶”符合语境，句子为现在进行时，动词应用现在分词形式。故填running。
54．句意：女人惊讶地看着他，喊道：“那是我的母鸡！”in surprise“惊奇地”，固定短语。故填in。
55．D 56．B 57．D
【导语】本文介绍了几个俱乐部的信息。
55．细节理解题。根据“The DIY Club”部分“Come here and learn to make all kinds of things!”可知，喜欢制作东西可以选择DIY俱乐部。故选D。
56．推理判断题。根据“The Swimming Club”和“Where: City Gym”可推知，Harry每周日下午去城市体育馆，他应是擅长游泳。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据“The Swimming Club”中的开放时间“Time: 2:00—5:00 on Sunday afternoon”以及“Who can join: people over ten years old”可知，10岁以上的人星期天下午可以去游泳俱乐部。故选D。
58．B 59．C 60．D 61．B 62．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的纽约之行。
58．细节理解题。根据“When we arrived in New York, we saw the Statue of Liberty (自由女神像) first. The Statue was so tall. We went to watch it by boat.”可知，琳达乘船观看自由女神像。故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据“Then we went to Luna Park. There were so many roller coasters (过山车) in this park. I liked to play them very much, ...”可知，她喜欢玩过山车。故选C。
60．细节理解题。根据“When we arrived in New York, we saw the Statue of Liberty (自由女神像) first. The Statue was so tall. We went to watch it by boat.”可知，首先是参观自由女神像，即d；根据“After watching the Statue of Liberty, we visited two great museums.”可知，然后是去参观两个伟大的博物馆，即c；根据“Then we went to Luna Park.”可知，接下来去了月神公园，即a；根据“We met the team leader (队长) from America. Her name was Tina Dean. Later, we had a big party in Tina’s house.”可知，最后在缇娜家举行了一个大聚会，即b。故选D。
61．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是总述上个月和老师同学们去了纽约玩；第二、三段是具体介绍在纽约玩得情况；第四段是总结全文。因此本文的结构为总-分-总。故选B。
62．最佳标题题。根据“My name is Linda. I had a trip in America with my teachers and classmates last month.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者的纽约之行。故选D。
63．A 64．B 65．A 66．C 67．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了英语网站LearnEnglish Kids的一些使用规则。
63．词句猜测题。根据“Third, don’t tell other people your password, change (改变) your password if you think other people know it.”可知，不要告诉别人你的密码，如果你认为别人知道你的密码，就更改它。“password”指的是“密码”。故选A。
64．细节理解题。根据“First, ... Second, ... Third, ... Fourth, ... Lastly, ...”可知，本文一共提到了五条规则。故选B。
65．细节理解题。根据“Fourth, don’t write your family name, birthday, phone number, school name, password or other personal information (个人信息) in comments.”可知，生日、学校名和密码属于个人信息。故选A。
66．推理判断题。根据“Ask your parents to read these rules with you.”可推知，如果孩子想加入LearnEnglish Kids，他们必须告知父母。故选C。
67．推理判断题。根据“We have rules to make LearnEnglish Kids a fun and safe (安全的) place to improve (提高) your English, so please follow these rules.”及全文可知，本文介绍了英语学习网站LearnEnglish Kids的一些使用规则，目的是让该网站成为一个有趣又安全的学习英语的地方。故选C。
68．C 69．D 70．A 71．C 72．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了消防员的日常生活。
68．细节理解题。根据“At 6:00, training (训练) starts with team (团队) exercise.”可知，Jim的训练从团队练习开始。故选C。
69．细节理解题。根据“Then we run at 8:30 in the morning. ”；“We have lunch at 12:00. After lunch, we can take a break.”；“At 14:00, the team goes for skills ( 技能) training.”以及“Every day, after dinner, we have some free time. ”可知，顺序为：跑步、午餐、休息、技能训练、自由时间。故选D。
70．推理判断题。根据“Every day we get up at 5:20 and then we tidy our room.”以及“The team usually goes to bed at 22:00.”可知，消防员通常早上5点20起床，晚上10点上床，即睡眠时间为7小时20分钟。故选A。
71．细节理解题。根据“Every day we get up at 5:20 and then we tidy our room.”可知，Jim和他的团队每天早上都打扫房间。故选C。
72．最佳标题题。通读全文，文章介绍了消防员的日常生活，所以最佳标题为“消防员的生活”。故选B。
73．C 74．E 75．B 76．D 77．A
【导语】本文介绍了拥有美好学校生活的四种方式。
73．根据“Be active（积极的）at school. Don’t say things are difficult or boring.”可知在学校要积极，不要说事情很难或很无聊。选项C“对学校生活和学校科目感兴趣。”符合语境，故选C。
74．根据“Keep fit. If you don’t eat good breakfast, you will be thinking about food in class. ”可知此处是建议保持健康，选项E“如果你睡得晚，没有足够的睡眠，你会在课堂上犯困。”符合语境，故选E。
75．根据“Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches and has bad days. Don’t make small problems very big and important.”可知遇到问题也可以求助他人，选项B“别忘了寻求帮助。”符合语境，故选B。
76．根据“Spend the weekends...Go and play sports, get together with friends in the park to relax,”可知周末可以出去放松，做点有意义的事情，选项D“周六或周日早上不要浪费时间躺在床上。”符合语境，故选D。
77．根据此空位置可知，这是总结全文的话语，选项A“听从建议，拥有幸福的生活！”符合语境，故选A。
78．A 79．F 80．D 81．G 82．C
【导语】本文是两个人关于最喜欢的动物——企鹅的一段对话。
78．根据“Look there. They are penguins. I like how they walk.”可知，此处应表达觉得企鹅走路有趣的感受，选项A“太有趣了！”符合语境。故选A。
79．根据“Because they’re very cute!”可知，此处询问原因，选项F“你为什么这么喜欢它们呢？”符合语境。故选F。
80．根据“They’re from Antarctica.”可知，此处询问企鹅来自哪里，选项D“它们来自哪里？”符合语境。故选D。
81．根据“What do they eat ”可知，此处应回答食物，选项G“我认为是鱼和小型海洋动物。”符合语境。故选G。
82．根据“Don’t give them your sandwich!”可知，此处说明不给它们三明治的原因，选项C“这对它们不好。”符合语境。故选C。
83．例文
Hi! My name is Li Ming. I’m 12. I’m a middle school student.
I like soccer best. After class, I like playing it with my classmates. I don’t want to be fat, so I like eating fruit and vegetables. History is my favourite subject, because it is really interesting. In 2024, I have a lot of plans and goals that I want to achieve. One of my main goals is to improve my physical health. I plan to start going to a gym at least three times a week. I believe that taking care of my body is essential for overall well-being.
This is me. I want to be your friend. My phone number is 755-6833. You can call me at it.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己的个人情况；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“年龄、爱好、未来计划和目标”等方面进行介绍；
第三步，书写结语，总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①like doing sth.喜欢做某事
②at least至少
③take care of照顾
[高分句型]
①I don’t want to be fat, so I like eating fruit and vegetables. (so引导结果状语从句)
②I believe that taking care of my body is essential for overall well-being. (that引导的宾语从句)
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