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2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中检测卷（天津专用）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
4.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将答题卡交回。
第I卷（选择题 共80分）
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题, 每小题1分, 共20分）
A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画。找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．What has Danny made
A．A model plane. B．A model car. C．A model train.
B）下面你将听到十组对话, 每组对话后都有一个问题。根据对话内容, 从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
6．What does the boy want to be when he grows up
A．An astronaut. B．A driver. C．A policeman.
7．Which city hasn’t the boy been to
A．Beijing. B．Shanghai. C．Xi’an.
8．How long did the man stay in England
A．Three days. B．One week. C．Five days.
9．Where did the girl leave her English book
A．On the bed. B．By the telephone. C．On the desk.
10．What does the boy do on Saturday
A．He flies a kite. B．He swims. C．He plays basketball.
11．How often does the man have piano lessons
A．Four times a week. B．Five times a week. C．Six times a week.
12．When are the speakers going to meet each other
A．At 7:45 am. B．At 8.00 am. C．At 8:15 am.
13．How are the speakers going home
A．By bus. B．By underground. C．By taxi.
14．What was the boy doing when his mother got home
A．He was washing his hair. B．He was doing his homework. C．He was taking a shower.
C.听材料，回答以下各小题。
15．What is Jane doing
A．She is chatting on the Internet. B．She is writing an email. C．She is calling her friend.
16．Why did Rose move to another city
A．Because she found a good job there.
B．Because her father found a new job there.
C．Because she went to a new school.
17．How many friends does Jane mention at this school
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
18．Lin Tao went for a picnic with ________.
A．his friends B．his family C．his classmates
19．When they saw fish swimming in the river, they felt very ________.
A．excited B．surprised C．happy
20．They decided to swim in the swimming pool ________.
A．the next Friday B．the next Saturday C．the next Sunday
二、单项填空（本大题共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分）
21．This English song ________ very nice. Who’s it by
A．feels B．tastes C．sounds D．looks
22．There is ________ food. It’s enough for us to eat for a week.
A．too many B．so many C．too much D．much too
23．When will you come to my house I can’t wait ________ you.
A．meet B．met C．to meet D．meeting
24．Sally will go to Hangzhou by train because she is afraid ________.
A．to flying B．fly C．of flying D．flying
25．—We didn’t see your father at your home.
—He ________ his friend in the hospital then.
A．visited B．is visiting C．was visiting D．visits
26．My sister is ________ shy when she speaks to others.
A．few B．a bit C．a few D．bit
27．My father was ________ about the ________ news.
A．exciting; exciting B．excited; excited C．exciting; excited D．excited; exciting
28．I ________ the hospital at eight o’clock this morning.
A．reached to B．went C．arrived at D．got
29．—________ you ever ________ to the US
—Yes, twice.
A．Have, gone B．Have, been C．Do, go D．were, going
30．—I ________ this iPad on my thirteenth birthday.
—You mean you ________ it for two years It still looks new.
A．bought; have bought B．bought; have had
C．have bought; bought D．have bought; have had
31．—________
—She is short with fair hair.
A．What does Sally like B．What was Sally like
C．What does Sally look like D．What is Sally looking at
32．He finds __________ really difficult for him to learn English well in just one year.
A．that B．this C．it D．its
33．—Where’s your mother
—She the library.
A．has gone to B．has been
C．has been to D．has gone
34．I’ve ______ met her before, so I don’t know her.
A．never B．ever C．just D．yet
35．---Helen is an excellent girl.Everyone likes her.
---Yes.Her parents are very _____ of her.
A．afraid B．proud C．excited D．funny
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分）
A hobby can be something one likes to do in his/her free time. Then, what is my hobby Well, what I like best is 36 . I began to sing songs 37 I was very young. My uncle could sing lots of songs, so he 38 me several songs. I showed great interest in them, for they were pleasing (使人愉快) to 39 .
When I was in primary school, my music teacher found I had a good 40 , so she asked my father to 41 me to the Children’s Palace to learn music at weekends. From then on, I began my music training.
I 42 hard and won prizes one after another in different kinds of competitions. In fact, I dreamed of becoming a famous singer in the future.
As time went by, I came to know that my dream might not come true, for there were 43 conditions (条件). But now I 44 take singing as my hobby, because it has given me very good feelings and an excellent chance to 45 . Besides (此外), it is a good way to learn things that I can’t easily find in life.
36．A．singing B．dancing C．swimming D．acting
37．A．because B．until C．when D．before
38．A．wrote B．gave C．taught D．left
39．A．mouths B．ears C．eyes D．noses
40．A．voice B．smell C．hobby D．taste
41．A．invite B．wake C．send D．lend
42．A．produced B．practised C．promised D．pronounced
43．A．long B．strict C．natural D．wide
44．A．still B．even C．never D．also
45．A．count B．miss C．relax D．hide
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）
Camping Club
The Camping Club started in 2019. We have camping trips every week.
Objectives (目标):
We train students to camp and let them spend a lot of time outdoors.
Members (成员):
Grades 7—8
Activities:
We take members on camping trips. They can try fun activities like rock climbing.
First Aid Club
The First Aid Club is the most popular school club. We have more than 100members.
Objectives:
We care for the health of others and train students to do first aid.
Members:
Grades 8—9
Activities:
We train students in first aid.
Drama (戏剧) Club
The Drama Club is the oldest school club.
Objectives:
We teach students to enjoy dramas and to act.
Members:
All students are welcome.
Activities:
We invite famous actors to our club once a month to teach members to act. Our members can act in a real theatre.
Gardening Club
The Gardening Club started in 2020 and has 80 members.
Objectives:
We let students enjoy the beautiful nature and teach them how to care for plants.
Members:
All students are welcome.
Activities:
We help members learn about different kinds of trees and flowers and teach them how to plant trees and flowers.
46．The Camping Club ________.
A．started in 2020 B．has 80 members
C．is the most popular school club D．takes members on camping trips every week
47．The members of the Drama Club can ________.
A．act in films B．go to drama school
C．learn from famous actors D．go to the theatre once a month
48．Linda is interested in plants. Which club will she probably join
A．The Camping Club. B．The Gardening Club. C．The Drama Club. D．The First Aid Club.
49．Joe is in Grade 8. How many clubs can he join
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
50．Where may you find the material
A．At school. B．At the park. C．At the theatre. D．At the hospital.
I taught music in a college in the north of England in the past. It wasn’t a bad job and I really liked my students, but I began to feel tired of doing the same thing every day. I thought that I needed a break.
One day, I saw an advertisement (广告) for a group online. It asked volunteers (志愿者) to go and stay on an island in the Indian Ocean and help protect the sea life. I had some diving (潜水) experience. The more I talked about it with my friends, the more I wanted to do it. Then I called the group. One week later they offered to send me to the island and I accepted. Some people were surprised by my decision (决定) but I wasn’t too worried. After all, the volunteer job was only for two months during the summer holidays. I thought after I’d finished, I’d come home.
As soon as I got to the island, I was sure I’d done the right thing. My first dive was breathtaking. I often trained in cold water in the past in Britain, so the clear warm water felt great. I felt so lucky to be able to experience that every day.
In fact, I loved it so much that I never came home! I’ve now been on the island for two years. Now I teach people about the sea life and take them diving. I work far harder than before. However, I can’t imagine going back to my old life.
51．When the writer worked in a college, ________.
A．he taught art B．he had lots of free time
C．he was not popular with his students D．he got tired of doing the same thing every day
52．The writer learned about the volunteer job from ________.
A．his friends B．the Internet C．a volunteer D．a magazine
53．The writer wasn’t too worried about the volunteer job because ________.
A．he is good at diving B．he used to be a volunteer
C．it wasn’t for a long time D．the island isn’t far from England
54．The word “breathtaking” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “________”.
A．boring B．exciting C．dangerous D．awful
55．What does the writer mainly want to tell us through the passage
A．A big decision changed his life. B．Travelling made him happier.
C．There are many ways to volunteer. D．It’s important to protect the sea life.
Where is Love How can we find Love
Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. She smiled once again. The boy was very happy.
They sat there all the afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.
When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy(快乐)on his face and asked what had made him so happy. “I had lunch with Love. She has got the most beautiful smile in the world.” At the same time, the old woman’s son was also surprised at his mother’s pleasure and asked why.
“I ate a pizza in the park with Love,” she said, “and he is much younger than I expected.”
If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.
56．When the little boy saw the old woman, she was .
A．looking for a seat in the park B．passing the street
C．looking at some birds D．having a pizza
57．The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because .
A．the old woman still felt hungry B．he wanted to see the smile again
C．he didn’t like the drink D．the old woman paid him for it
58．The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile .
A．after the little boy went home B．before it grew dark
C．when she was drinking Coke D．after the little boy hugged her
59．The boy’s mother was surprised to see her son was very—— when the door opened.
A．pleased B．sad C．unhappy D．angry
60．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The little boy failed to find Love.
B．Both the little boy and the old woman found what they wanted at last.
C．The little boy decided never to go home.
D．The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him.
五、补全对话（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
根据对话内容，从A 到 F 选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为 多余项。
Jerry: Hello, Alice. You look very upset. What’s the matter
Alice: 61 I’ve had a cough, a running nose and a sore throat,
Jerry: Don’t be afraid. A fever is the common symptom (症状) of the disease. 62
Alice: No, I don’t. I have just taken my temperature. It’s normal.
Jerry: If so, don’t worry. 63 It’s been cold these days, and you should. take care of yourself.
Alice: You’re right. Sometimes I’m too. careless.
Jerry: 64 You can get some advice from the doctor.
Alice: Good idea! 65
Jerry: Sure! Let’s go now.
A．Maybe you’ve just had a cold
B．I’m not feeling well.
C．How long have you been like this
D．Do you have a fever
E．Could you please go with me
F．You’d better go to see a doctor, or it may be more serious
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分）
1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。
2. 本卷共四大题, 共40分。
六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分）
66．在演讲比赛中，Lily获得一等奖。
Lily got the in the speaking competition
67．我的哥哥在校网球队——我为他感到非常骄傲。
My brother is in the school tennis team—I’m very him.
68．太阳和它的行星叫做太阳系。
The sun and its plants are called the .
69．人们一起倒计时来迎接新年的到来。
People are the days to wait for the new year’s coming.
70．苹果派听起来很棒，你知道，我喜欢吃甜食。
Apple pie sounds nice, I have a , you know.
七、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。
Some years ago, our head teacher Mrs Waters decided to start a school newspaper and get some students to do it. She thought the newspaper would help us learn more about school life. We liked her idea.
Some of my friends joined the newspaper team soon. I’d always loved writing and drawing, so I joined the team too. My parents were pleased with me. They thought I was doing something meaningful. And they often came along to give me advice.
My first job was writing a report about a sports project. It was hard for me, because I never wrote anything like that. Dad told me it was similar (相似的) in some ways to writing a story—getting information in the right order. With his help, I did a good job on my report. Sometimes the team didn’t use what I’d written or drawn, but I didn’t mind. I just told myself to do better the next time.
I’m now one of the editors (编辑). We think about what goes into the newspaper. We also correct mistakes in people’s articles (文章). I’m busy with these things every day, but I really enjoy doing them.
71．Mrs Waters started a school newspaper to help students .
72．The writer’s parents were pleased with him because they thought .
73．With his dad’s help, the writer wrote a report about .
74．When the team didn’t use the writer’s articles or drawings, he just told himself .
75．The writer is busy with a lot of things every day, but .
八、 综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。
Taking a journey can be a happy thing. However, a journey m 76 go wrong sometimes because of something unexpected (始料不及的). I still remember a difficult journey that I took three years ago. I was going to the airport with my friend. We were going to London on holiday, and we had to be at the airport two hours before the plane took off.
My friend and I l 77 home early enough. It u 78 took forty minutes to go to the airport by car. But it rained hard that day. The heavy rain c 79 a big traffic jam on the way! The traffic wasn’t moving at all. We didn’t know what to do. It was a little late to go another way, so we just sat in the car and waited. After ten minutes, the traffic started moving s 80 . But we couldn’t wait any longer. We decided to find another way to the airport. However, we weren’t sure of the way, and we got lost. Finally, we found the right way and arrived at the airport just forty minutes b 81 the plane was going to leave. We were running out of time and had to ask an airport worker for help. L 82 , with the worker’s help, we caught our flight (航班) in the end.
Although we didn’t miss our flight, the starting point of the journey was t 83 . But I also learned an important l 84 from it: Always think more about unexpected things like the w 85 and traffic.
九、书面表达（本大题共15分）
86．在成长过程中，健康是很重要的。假如你是李津，你的朋友Jack最近健康状况不佳，请根据内容提示，给他提一些建议，帮助他学会健康生活。提示：
1.不要吃太多快餐；要均衡饮食，如……；
2.尽可能多运动，感冒时要去看医生；
3.早睡早起，睡眠充足；
4.保持乐观的心态；
5.……
要求：要点齐全，内容完整，不得出现个人真实信息，适当补充。字数70-80词。
开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
I’m sorry to hear that you are in bad condition.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Jin
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第1页 共4页 ◎ 第2页 共4页
《2024-2025学年八年级英语下学期期中检测卷（天津专用）》参考答案
1．C
【原文】She has learned French for one year.
2．B
【原文】Have you ever seen the pyramids in Egypt
3．B
【原文】She hasn’t finished her homework yet.
4．A
【原文】She got the first prize in an English competition.
5．A
【原文】A: Danny, what’s that on the desk
B: It’s a model plane. I have just made it.
6．A
【原文】A: What do you want to be when you grow up
B: An astronaut.
7．B
【原文】A: Have you ever been to Shanghai
B: No, I haven’t. But I have been to Beijing and Xi’an.
8．B
【原文】W: Where did you and Sue go on vacation
M: We spent three days in Germany, five days in France and one week in England.
9．B
【原文】W: Have you seen my new English book
M: No. Where did you leave it
W: I put it here by the telephone.
10．C
【原文】W: What do you do after school
M: On Saturday, I play basketball with my classmates. On Sunday I practice swimming. On Wednesday, I fly my kite sometimes.
11．B
【原文】W: You play the piano so well. How do you make it
M: I have piano lessons five times a week.
12．A
【原文】W: We’ll start at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning. Let’s meet at a quarter to eight. OK
M: OK.
13．C
【原文】W: Shall we take a bus or the underground
M: The stop is a bit far and I’m too tired to walk. I want to take a taxi home.
W: All right.
14．A
【原文】W: What were you doing when your mother got home last night
M: I was washing my hair at that time.
15．B 16．B 17．B
【原文】M : What are you doing, Jane
W : I’m writing an email to Rose, my best friend in primary school.
M : Then is she still your best friend
W : Yes, but she has moved to another city because her father found a new job there. We don ’t see each other very often. But we often send emails, call each other and chat on the Internet.
M : That’s great! Have you made any friends at this school
W : Of course. I have lots of friends here, such as Kate, Robert and Lucy.
M : And me!
W : You’re right, Mike! And I hope we’re good friends forever.
18．A 19．A 20．C
【原文】Last Saturday, Lin Tao and his friends went for a picnic near a river. They had a good time preparing and sharing delicious food for lunch. After lunch, they sang, danced, played games and took photos under a tree. Then they took a walk along the riverside. They saw the running water was clean and clear. They could even see fish swimming in it. They felt very excited. One of them suggested having a swim in the river. Lin Tao thought for a while and said to his friends, “No, we can’t swim in the river. It’s dangerous.” Though his friends were a little bit unhappy with his words, they all agreed with him. They decided to go for a swim in the swimming pool the next Sunday.
21．C
【详解】句意：这首英文歌听起来非常好听。它是谁演唱的呢？
考查系动词辨析。feels感觉，摸起来；tastes尝起来；sounds听起来；looks看起来。根据“This English song…very nice”可知，指的是歌曲听起来好听。故选C。
22．C
【详解】句意：有太多的食物了。这足够我们吃一个星期了。
考查形容词短语。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；so many如此多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词。food是不可数名词，故选C。
23．C
【详解】句意：你什么时候来我家？我等不及要见你了。
考查非谓语动词。can’t wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待地做某事”，是固定搭配，故选C。
24．C
【详解】句意：萨莉将乘火车去杭州，因为她害怕坐飞机。
考查非谓语动词。“be afraid of”是固定短语，意为“害怕……”，其中“of”是介词，后面接名词、代词或动名词（动词的-ing形式）。故选C。
25．C
【详解】句意：——我们在你家没看到你爸爸。——那时他正在医院看望他的朋友。
考查动词时态。根据“We didn’t see your father at your home.”以及“then”可知，这里说的是过去某个时间点爸爸正在做的事情，所以要用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were+现在分词”。主语“He”是第三人称单数，所以用“was”，“visit”的现在分词是“visiting”，故选C。
26．B
【详解】句意：我妹妹和别人说话时有点害羞。
考查形容词辨析。few几乎没有，后跟可数名词复数，表示否定含义；a bit有点儿，后跟形容词或副词，表示肯定含义；a few一些，后跟可数名词复数，表示肯定含义；bit一点，通常与a连用，后跟形容词或副词。shy是形容词，用a bit修饰，故选B。
27．D
【详解】句意：我父亲对这个激动人心的消息很兴奋。
考查形容词辨析。excited“感到兴奋的、激动的”，用于修饰人；exciting“令人兴奋的、使人激动的”，用于修饰物或事。根据“My father was”可知，第一空是爸爸感到兴奋，修饰人，故应用excited，排除选项A和C。根据“news”可知，第二空修饰消息，故应用exciting。故选D。
28．C
【详解】句意：我今天早上八点到达了医院。
考查动词辨析。reached to错误表达，reach是及物动词，不用加to；went去，不及物动词，不能直接接地点；arrived at到达；got到达，不及物动词，不能直接接地点。根据空后的“the hospital”，故选C。
29．B
【详解】句意：——你曾经去过美国吗？——是的，去过两次。
考查现在完成时态及have been to和have been to的区别。根据“Yes, twice.”可知，回答去过两次，所以前面是问对方是否曾经去过美国，用现在完成时态。又have been to“去过”，have gone to“去了”，此处表示去过。故选B。
30．B
【详解】句意：——我在我13岁生日的时候买了这个平板电脑。——你的意思是你已经拥有它两年了吗？它看起来仍然很新。
考查动词时态。第一句中根据“on my thirteenth birthday”可知，这是一个过去的时间点，所以句子要用一般过去时，“buy”的过去式是“bought”，所以第一空填“bought”；第二句中根据“for two years”，这是表示一段时间的时间状语，常与现在完成时连用，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，且谓语动词要用延续性动词。“buy”是非延续性动词，不能和一段时间连用，“have”表示“拥有”，是延续性动词，“have”的过去分词是“had”，主语是“you”，助动词用“have”，所以第二空填“have had”。故选B。
31．C
【详解】句意：——她长什么样？——她个子矮，长着浅色的头发。
考查情景交际。What does Sally like莎莉喜欢什么；What was Sally like莎莉像什么；What does Sally look like莎莉长什么样；What is Sally looking at莎莉在看什么。根据“She is short with fair hair.”可知，此处是询问长相。故选C。
32．C
【详解】句意：他发现要在一年内学好英语对他来说真的很难。
考查it作形式宾语。that那个；this这个；it它；its它的，根据句型“find it+形容词 for sb to do sth”意为“某人发现做某事是……的”可知，空缺处应该用it作形式宾语，故选C。
33．A
【详解】试题分析：句意：――你妈妈在哪儿？――她去图书馆了。have been to去过某地（已回），have gone to去了某地（未回）。后跟名词（短语）时要带介词to；后跟副词时不带to。找不到你妈妈，去了未回，用have gone to, the library是名词短语，要带介词to，故选A。
考点：考查现在完成时。
34．A
【详解】句意：我从未见过她，因此我不认识她。
考查副词辨析。never从不，决不；ever 曾经；just 刚好，恰好；yet还，仍旧。根据“so I don’t know her.”可知，不认识她是因为从未见过她，故选A。
35．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：海伦是一位优秀的女孩，大家都喜欢她。―― 是的，她的父母以她为自豪。A. afraid害怕的；B. proud自豪的；C. excited激动的，令人振奋的；D. funny有趣的。父母以自己优秀的儿女而自豪，be proud of：对……感到骄傲/自豪。故选B。
考点：考查形容词辨析。
36．A 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．C
【导语】本文讲述作者从小热爱唱歌，虽未实现职业梦想，但仍将其作为爱好，并从中获得快乐与放松。
36．句意：嗯，我最喜欢的是唱歌。
singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；swimming游泳；acting表演。根据下文“I began to sing songs”可知，此处指唱歌。故选A。
37．句意：我很小的时候就开始唱歌。
because因为；until直到；when当……时；before在……之前。根据“I began to sing songs…I was very young.”的语境可知，此处表示主从句动作同时发生，when符合。故选C。
38．句意：我叔叔会唱很多歌，所以他教了我几首歌。
wrote写；gave给；taught教；left离开。根据“My uncle could sing lots of songs, so he… me several songs.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指叔叔教了我几首歌。故选C。
39．句意：我对它们表现出极大的兴趣，因为歌曲悦耳。
mouths嘴；ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；noses鼻子。歌曲通过耳朵感知，所以B项符合。故选B。
40．句意：我上小学的时候，我的音乐老师发现我的嗓音很好，所以她让我父亲在周末送我去少年宫学习音乐。
voice嗓音；smell嗅觉；hobby爱好；taste味觉。根据“to the Children’s Palace to learn music at weekends”可知，去少年宫学习音乐，应是有音乐天赋，所以指嗓音很好。故选A。
41．句意：我上小学的时候，我的音乐老师发现我的嗓音很好，所以她让我父亲在周末送我去少年宫学习音乐。
invite邀请；wake叫醒；send送；lend借出。根据“she asked my father to…me to the Children’s Palace to learn music at weekends”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指送作者去少年宫学习音乐。故选C。
42．句意：我努力练习，在各种比赛中一个接一个地获奖。
produced生产；practised练习；promised承诺；pronounced发音。根据“won prizes one after another in different kinds of competitions”可知，接连获奖，作者应是努力练习音乐。故选B。
43．句意：随着时间的推移，我意识到我的梦想可能不会实现，因为有严格的条件。
long长的；strict严格的；natural自然的；wide宽的。根据“I came to know that my dream might not come true”可知，梦想可能不会实现，应是职业歌手门槛高，strict符合语境。故选B。
44．句意：但现在我仍然把唱歌作为我的爱好，因为它给了我很好的感觉和放松的一个绝佳机会。
still仍然；even甚至；never从不；also也。根据“because it has given me very good feelings and an excellent chance to…”可知，作者仍然把唱歌作为我的爱好，应为它有很多好处。故选A。
45．句意：但现在我仍然把唱歌作为我的爱好，因为它给了我很好的感觉和放松的一个绝佳机会。
count数数；miss想念；relax放松；hide隐藏。根据“it has given me very good feelings”可知，给作者好的感觉，应是会让作者感到放松。故选C。
46．D 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的四个俱乐部。
46．细节理解题。根据“The Camping Club started in 2019. We have camping trips every week.”可知，露营俱乐部每周都会组织露营活动。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据“We invite famous actors to our club once a month to teach members to act.”可知，戏剧俱乐部的成员可以每月向著名演员学习表演。故选C。
48．推理判断题。根据“We let students enjoy the beautiful nature and teach them how to care for plants.”可知，园艺俱乐部的活动与植物相关，因此对植物感兴趣的Linda最可能加入该俱乐部。故选B。
49．细节理解题。Joe是8年级学生，根据各俱乐部的成员要求：露营俱乐部（Grades 7—8），急救俱乐部（Grades 8—9），戏剧俱乐部（All students），园艺俱乐部（All students），因此，Joe可以加入4个俱乐部。故选D。
50．推理判断题。材料介绍了学校的几个俱乐部，因此最可能在学校看到。故选A。
51．D 52．B 53．C 54．B 55．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者从厌倦教职到通过志愿者经历彻底改变人生的故事。
51．细节理解题。根据“I taught music in a college in the north of England in the past. It wasn’t a bad job and I really liked my students, but I began to feel tired of doing the same thing every day.”可知，作者在大学教书时厌倦了日复一日的重复工作。故选D。
52．细节理解题。根据“One day, I saw an advertisement (广告) for a group online.”可知，作者是通过网络广告了解到志愿者工作的。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“After all, the volunteer job was only for two months during the summer holidays.”可知，作者不担心的原因是志愿者工作持续时间短。故选C。
54．词句猜测题。根据“My first dive was breathtaking. I often trained in cold water in the past in Britain, so the clear warm water felt great. I felt so lucky to be able to experience that every day.”可知，作者觉得在温暖清澈的水里潜水感觉很棒，能每天体验到很幸运，所以breathtaking的意思应该是“令人兴奋的、激动人心的”，与“exciting”意思相近。故选B。
55．主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了作者原本在大学教音乐，厌倦了日常工作后看到一个志愿者广告，决定去印度洋的一个岛上保护海洋生物，结果他非常喜欢那里的生活，以至于两年都没有回家，还改变了自己的职业，所以作者主要是想通过这篇文章告诉我们一个重大的决定改变了他的生活。故选A。
56．C 57．B 58．D 59．A 60．B
【分析】该篇文章主要讲了一个小男孩想要找到爱，他通过给予找到了爱，这篇文告诉我们如果这个世界充满了爱，我们将会享受更好的生活。
56．细节理解题。根据第二段中.When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds.可知当他走过三个街道时，他看见一个老妇人坐在公园里，在看一些鸟。所以选C。
57．细节理解题。根据第二段中The smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke.可知微笑是如此美丽，他想再看一次，因此他给了她一杯可乐。所以选B。
58．细节理解题。根据第三段中But before he had gone more than a few steps, he turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him her biggest smile ever.可知但在他走了几步之前，他转过身来，跑回到老妇人，给了她一个拥抱。这个女人给了他最大的微笑。所以选D。
59．细节理解题。根据第四段中When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face and asked what had made him so happy可知当男孩打开他家的门时，他的母亲惊讶于他的脸上的喜悦的表情，并问什么使他如此高兴。所以选A。
60．细节理解题。根据倒数二三段的描述可知那个小男孩好人老太太在最后都找到了他们想要的，所以选B。
61．B 62．D 63．A 64．F 65．E
【导语】本文是杰瑞询问爱丽丝怎么了，在得知爱丽丝不舒服时，给出了一些建议。
61．根据“What’s the matter ”及下文“I’ve had a cough, a running nose and a sore throat,”可知，此处杰瑞询问爱丽丝怎么了，爱丽丝说自己咳嗽，流鼻子嗓子疼，由此可知爱丽丝身体感觉不舒服，选项B“我感觉不舒服。”符合语境。故选B。
62．根据“A fever is the common symptom (症状) of the disease.”可知，杰瑞告诉爱丽丝发烧是这种疾病的常见症状，其次由下文回答“No, I don’t. I have just taken my temperature. It’s normal.”可知，爱丽丝告诉杰瑞自己量了体温，是正常的，且该句是一般疑问句，由此可知此处杰瑞问爱丽丝发烧不，选项D“你发烧了吗 ”符合语境。故选D。
63．根据“It’s been cold these days, and you should. take care of yourself.”可知，爱丽丝没有发烧，杰瑞告诉她最近太冷了，爱丽丝可能只是感冒了，选项A“也许你只是感冒了。”符合语境。故选A。
64．根据“You can get some advice from the doctor.”可知，杰瑞告诉爱丽丝可以从医生那里得到一些建议，由此可知，杰瑞建议爱丽丝去看医生，选项F“你最好去看医生，否则可能会更严重。”符合语境。故选F。
65．根据“Sure! Let’s go now.”可知，此处爱丽丝问杰瑞能和她一起去吗，选项E“你能和我一起去吗 ”符合语境。故选E。
66． first prize
【详解】根据题干可知，此处缺少“一等奖”，表达为“first prize”，是固定短语。故填first；prize。
67． proud of
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此空表示“因……而骄傲”，其对应的英文表达是be proud of。故填proud；of。
68． solar system
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处表达的意思是“太阳系”。“太阳系”的英文表达为“solar system”，故填solar；system。
69． counting down
【详解】根据题干，缺少的信息为“倒数”，count down“倒数”，前面有be动词，此句话应为现在进行时态，动词用现在分词。故填counting；down。
70． sweet tooth
【详解】根据中文提示和所给句子可知此处缺少“喜欢吃甜食”的翻译，其英文表达为have a sweet tooth。故填sweet；tooth。
71．learn more about school life 72．he was doing something meaningful 73．a sports project 74．to do better the next time 75．he really enjoys doing them
【导语】本文讲述了作者参与学校报纸的经历。
71．根据“She thought the newspaper would help us learn more about school life”可知，校报是为了帮助学生了解更多校园生活。故填learn more about school life。
72．根据“They thought I was doing something meaningful”可知，父母高兴是因为作者在做有意义的事。故填he was doing something meaningful。
73．根据“My first job was writing a report about a sports project”可知，在父亲帮助下作者写了体育项目的报道。故填a sports project。
74．根据“I just told myself to do better the next time”可知，未被采用时作者会自我激励下次做得更好。故填to do better the next time。
75．根据“I’m busy with these things every day, but I really enjoy doing them.”可知，尽管忙碌，作者乐在其中。故填he really enjoys doing them。
76．(m)ay 77．(l)eft 78．(u)sually 79．(c)aused 80．(s)lowly 81．(b)efore 82．(L)uckily 83．(t)errible 84．(l)esson 85．(w)eather
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的一次艰难的旅程。
76．句意：然而，旅行有时可能会因为一些意想不到的事情而出错。根据“However, a journey…go wrong sometimes because of something unexpected (始料不及的).”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指旅行有时可能会出错，may“可能”符合。故填(m)ay。
77．句意：我和我的朋友很早就离开了家。根据上文“We were going to London on holiday, and we had to be at the airport two hours before the plane took off.”可知，要去旅行；根据“My friend and I…home early enough.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指离开家，leave“离开”，此处指过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填(l)eft。
78．句意：开车去机场通常需要四十分钟。根据“It…took forty minutes to go to the airport by car.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指开车去机场通常需要用的时间，usually“通常”符合。故填(u)sually。
79．句意：大雨造成了路上严重的交通堵塞！根据“The heavy rain…a big traffic jam on the way!”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指大雨造成的影响，cause“造成”，此处指过去的事情，应用一般过去时。故填(c)aused。
80．句意：十分钟后，交通开始缓慢行驶。根据“After ten minutes, the traffic started moving…”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指缓慢行驶，slowly“缓慢地”符合。故填(s)lowly。
81．句意：最后，我们找到了正确的路，在飞机起飞前40分钟到达了机场。根据下文“we caught our flight (航班) in the end.”并结合首字母提示可知，顺利登机，应是在飞机起飞前40分钟到达了机场，before“在……之前”符合。故填(b)efore。
82．句意：幸运的是，在工人的帮助下，我们最终赶上了航班。根据“we caught our flight (航班) in the end.”并结合首字母提示可知，顺利登机，应是一件幸运的事情，luckily“幸运的是”，副词，作状语，句首首字母大写。故填(L)uckily。
83．句意：虽然我们没有错过航班，但旅程的起点很糟糕。根据上文“But it rained hard that day.”并结合首字母提示可知，出发时遇到大雨，应是旅程的起点很糟糕，terrible“糟糕的”符合。故填(t)errible。
84．句意：但我也从中学到了一个重要的教训：总是多想想天气和交通等意想不到的事情。根据“Always think more about unexpected things like the… and traffic.”并结合首字母提示可知，作者从中学到了一个重要的教训，lesson“教训”，根据空前的“an”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(l)esson。
85．句意：但我也从中学到了一个重要的教训：总是多想想天气和交通等意想不到的事情。根据上文“But it rained hard that day.”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指天气，weather“天气”符合。故填(w)eather。
86．例文
Dear Jack,
I’m sorry to hear that you are in bad condition. I want to give you some advice.
Don’t eat too much fast food. You should eat a balanced diet, such as more fruits and vegetables. You should exercise as much as possible. You should see a doctor when you have a cold. You have to go to bed early and get up early to get enough sleep. You should keep an optimistic attitude. You have to do more exercise.
I hope these suggestions can help you.
Best wishes,
Li Jin
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容，给Jack一些建议，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，对对方健康状况不佳表示遗憾；
第二步，从“饮食、运动、作息和心态”几个方面给出建议；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be in bad condition状况不佳
②such as比如
③as much as possible尽可能
④keep an optimistic attitude保持乐观的态度
[高分句型]
①You should see a doctor when you have a cold.（when引导的时间状语从句）
②I hope these suggestions can help you.（省略that的宾语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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