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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
广州海珠区2024-2025学年七年级英语下期中仿真模拟题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Saving money for a rainy day in Germany
Germans are known for their beers and soccer. But do you know they also like to save money
Saving has 1 long history in Germany. The world’s first savings bank opened in 1778 in Hamburg, a city in northern Germany. By 1836, there were more than 300 of these savings banks in the country. Germans think that saving money 2 them the top savers in the world. German families have saved more than 8 per cent of 3 money over the last 20 years, according to OECD data.
What is the reason Germans save money According to the Financial Times, being smart 4 money is part of the image that Germans have of themselves. They strongly believe that saving money is like being honest or kind. What’s more, Germans think that saving money is important for their country. If every German 5 dropping coins into money boxes, Germany will become richer and stronger.
备注：OECD stands for Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development 经济合作与发展组织
1．A．an B．/ C．a D．the
2．A．make B．making C．is making D．makes
3．A．they B．their C．them D．theirs
4．A．of B．in C．on D．with
5．A．wants B．lets C．keeps D．hopes
B
It’s Wednesday afternoon. School is over. The students 6 their books and pencil-boxes into their schoolbags. The teacher comes and 7 to the students, “Don’t go away (离开) now, children. I have something to tell you. Listen to 8 carefully (认真地). Tomorrow is Thursday. There is going to be (将有) a 9 meeting in our school. The meeting is 10 nine in the morning. Here 11 your school reports (成绩单) and letters for your parents. Take them home. Give the letters and your school reports 12 your parents. Ask them 13 to the meeting. They should be 14 time tomorrow, because I’m going to say 15 about next term (学期).”
6．A．are putting B．put C．is putting D．putting
7．A．say B．tells C．speaks D．says
8．A．my B．me C．I D．mine
9．A．student’s B．students’ C．parent’s D．parents’
10．A．at B．in C．on D．from
11．A．be B．is C．are D．am
12．A．to B．for C．of D．from
13．A．come B．to come C．coming D．comes
14．A．in B．at C．on D．by
15．A．anything B．nothing C．everything D．something
二、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
I am a middle school student. I study in Class 3, Grade 7. My school life is 16 but interesting.
Every morning, I get up 17 6:30. After breakfast, I go to school 18 bike. It takes me about 15 minutes 19 there. School starts at 8:00. We have four classes in the morning. 20 favorite subject is English. I think it is very 21 and I can learn a lot from it.
At noon, we have lunch at school. The food in our school 22 delicious. After lunch, I often play games 23 my classmates.
In the afternoon, we have three classes. After school, I join the art club. I like 24 pictures there. It makes me 25 relaxed.
16．A．boring B．busy C．easy D．difficult
17．A．at B．in C．on D．for
18．A．by B．on C．with D．in
19．A．get B．getting C．to get D．gets
20．A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine
21．A．boring B．interesting C．difficult D．easy
22．A．am B．is C．are D．be
23．A．for B．and C．with D．to
24．A．draw B．draws C．drawing D．to drawing
25．A．feel B．feels C．feeling D．to feel
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
A
School Library Rules ●No smoking (抽烟).●No talking loudly.●No photos.●No food or drinks.●No running.
Children’s Play Area (场地) Rules ●No food or drinks. No smoking.●No glassware (玻璃制品).●No shoes in the play area, but wear socks all the time.
Swimming Pool Rules ●No animals in the pool area.●No food or drinks in the pool.●Please take a shower before getting into the pool.●No glassware in the pool.
26．What is the same rule of the three paragraphs
A．No smoking. B．No glassware. C．No running. D．No food or drinks.
27．Which picture can we see in the children’s play area
A． B． C． D．
28．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Children can eat in the children’s play area.
B．People can take a glass of milk to the pool.
C．People can take photos in the school library.
D．People should take a shower before they get into the pool.
B
Gordon Korman, a Canadian famous (著名的) writer, has published (出版) over 100 books for kids and teenagers. Reporters spoke to him about his new book, Mixed Up. The book came out this month.*What was your favorite book when you grew up
When I was in the fourth grade, Tales of a Fourth Grade Nothing by Judy Blume came out, and that’s when I started to show interest in middle grade books.*Did you always want to be a writer
No! When I was 2 years old, I wanted to be a dog. I even had dinner under the table sometimes.*Which teacher was the most important to you
In the seventh grade, my PE teacher had to teach English. He gave us a lot of time to write, and that’s when I wrote what became my first book, This Can’t Be Happening at Macdonald Hall. The book came out when I was 14.*Was English your best subject
I got better grades in math and science, but I loved English the most.*Is it OK not to finish a book
Yes, because you want to find out what books you like. If you’re not into a book after reading several chapters (章节), ______
29．When did Gordon show interest in books for middle grade students
A．When he was about 6 years old. B．When he was about 10 years old.
C．When he was about 14 years old. D．When he was about 20 years old.
30．Why was the PE teacher the most important to Gordon
A．Because Gordon did very well in PE.
B．Because the teacher gave Gordon much time to write.
C．Because the teacher was kind to Gordon.
D．Because the teacher was good at English.
31．Which subject did Gordon like best
A．PE. B．Math. C．English. D．Science.
32．Which of the following can be put into______
A．start a new one B．write it down
C．try to keep reading D．ask someone for help
C
On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek makes a new AI, DeepSeek-R1. This AI can solve math problems, write computer codes, and answer questions. And DeepSeek-R1 is very special. For example, it costs less money to build. The team uses only $5.58 million (cheaper than other AI). A study shows DeepSeek-R1 is the best, and it shows that smart ideas are more better than big spending.
DeepSeek-R1 is free to people. On its first day, over 19,000 computer experts (专家) in the world start using it. A German scientist says, “Using R1 for experiments (实验) costs only $10, but other AIs need $300.” Even a Meta scientist in the U. S. says, “This AI can change the world.”
U. S. companies are now worried (担心). Meta wants to spend $65 billion more in AI research. Experts say China is an AI leader now. It means China is the best in AI now. A Nature report says R1 is the best, and it shows that great ideas are more important than expensive tools.
A DeepSeek worker says, “We want everyone to use AI, not just the rich people.” With R1, China shows that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.
33．What can DeepSeek-R1 do
A．Do math problems and sing songs.
B．Work out math problems and write codes.
C．Write computer codes and answer the phones.
34．Why is DeepSeek-R1 more special than other AIs
A．It is very expensive to build.
B．It is free and costs less to make.
C．It needs expensive computers to run.
35．What does the underlined word “leader” in paragraph 3 mean
A．助力者 B．传播者 C．领先者
36．What is the main idea of the passage
A．DeepSeek-R1: A Cheap AI.
B．China’s AI Success: Great Ideas Count.
C．AI Competition between China and the US.
D
Before the fourth Chinese Farmers’ Harvest (丰收) Festival, 91 -year-old Wu Mingzhu gave her best wishes to all farmers of China, “__▲__ Hard working people are the fathers of all things.”
Wu Mingzhu is a melon expert (瓜类专家). She has worked in the melon field for more than 60 years, and she has cultivated (培育) more than 30 kinds of melons in China.
Born in Wuhan in 1930, Wu finished university in 1953. In 1955, she went to study melon in Xinjiang. She and her team spent three years visiting many places there, collecting over 100 pieces of information about melon. In 1984, they cultivated “8424”, a high quality watermelon(西瓜) in China. Thanks to her great work, the cultivation of melon in China has greatly changed.
At the age of 81, she got ill. But even when she was ill, she would care about the study of melon. For her, the best thing in life is to bring the sweetness to the people.
37．Which of the following sentences can be put in the “__▲__”
A．No hard work is without fruit.
B．East or west, home is the best.
C．Where there is a will, there is a way.
D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
38．Where did Wu go to work after she finished university
A．In Guangdong. B．In Beijing.
C．In Wuhan. D．In Xinjiang.
39．According to the passage, which of the following is the right order
①Wu Mingzhu finished university. ②Wu Mingzhu got ill.
③Wu Mingzhu visited many places. ④Wu cultivated “8424”．
A．①③④② B．③①②④ C．②④③① D．①③②④
40．What’s the purpose (目的) of this passage
A．To let us know the importance of science.
B．To show how to cultivate “8424”．
C．To show us a kind of high quality watermelon.
D．To tell us something about Wu Mingzhu and her work.
四、阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
Do you want to see animals Well, the Long Lake Zoo is really a good place. 41
Let’s see the koalas first. They are from Australia. They are quiet and smart. People like them very much. Then let’s see the pandas. 42 Many people like these black and white animals. They’re shy. So never be noisy when you watch them. The elephants are from Thailand. They are huge, strong and clever. 43 They are gray. There’s a tiger with her two sons at the zoo. They come from northeast China. They are quiet and interesting, but they are a little scary. The giraffes come from Africa. 44 They look interesting when eating leaves. What are those animals with long orange hair They are lions. They are from Africa. They are really scary and very lazy. 45 So visitors don’t spend a long time watching them.
You can also see many other kinds of animals at the zoo. Have a good time here!
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A．They have really long necks.
B．They always sleep in the day.
C．The pandas from China are cute.
D．They have large ears and long trunks.
E．There are many kinds of animals at the zoo.
五、语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
One day, I found a book by a 46 . It was about the history of tea. I learned that tea was first d 47 in China. People began to grow tea thousands of years ago. The book also introduced some famous c 48 related to (与……相关) tea. Through reading it, I gained a lot of k 49 . I found that the taste of tea can be very different depending on how it is made.
The culture of tea has s 50 all over the world. It’s amazing how such a simple drink can have such a big influence.
六、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
51．人们喝茶通常不是为了味道。他们把它当药用。
People usually did not drink tea . They it medicine.
52．我昨天晚上独自完成作业.
I my homework last night.
53．学生们以说英语开始，但以说汉语结束。
The students speaking English, but Chinese.
54．我看见那两个孩子正在下国际象棋。
I the two children chess.
55．昨晚我们11点半到达北京机场。
We the Beijing Airport at 11:30 last night.
六、书面表达(共15分)
56．植树节前夕，学校举行英语演讲比赛，请你以“Let’s protect the trees”为题写一篇演讲稿，号召大家植树护林。要求70词以上。内容包括：
1. 树木对人类很重要。
2. 列举两三条树木对人类重要的原因，如提供氧气、净化空气等。
3. 为了地球和人类的未来，请遵守法律，保护树木，植树护林。
Let’s protect the trees
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．C 2．D 3．B 4．D 5．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了德国人喜欢存钱以及他们喜欢存钱的原因。
1．句意：储蓄在德国有着悠久的历史。
an不定冠词，一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词；a不定冠词，一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。此处表示一段很长的历史，用不定冠词修饰，且history是以辅音音素开头的单词。故选C。
2．句意：德国人认为存钱使他们成为世界上储蓄最多的人。
make使，动词原形；making使，动词ing形式；is making使，动词现在进行时结构；makes使，动词三单形式。that引导的从句位于动词think后，此句为宾语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”。从句表示事实，用一般现在时，主语为saving money这一件事，谓语动词用三单形式。故选D。
3．句意：经济合作与发展组织的数据显示，在过去20年里，德国家庭储蓄的比例超过了8%。
they他们，主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；them他们，宾格；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。空处位于名词money前，填形容词性物主代词作定语。故选B。
4．句意：据《金融时报》报道，精明理财是德国人自我形象的一部分。
of……的；in在……里；on在……上；with和，用。be smart with sth“在……方面明智/精明”，此处指“在钱方面明智”，即“明智地理财”。故选D。
5．句意：如果每个德国人一直都把硬币投进存钱罐里，德国就会变得更富有、更强大。
wants想要；lets让；keeps保持；hopes希望。空后接的是动词ing形式，want、hope后跟不定式，故排除，let后常用于let sb do sth结构，也排除。keep doing sth“一直做某事”。故选C。
6．A 7．D 8．B 9．D 10．A 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了老师通知学生关于次日家长会的安排，要求学生将成绩单和信件带回家，并确保家长准时参会以了解下学期事项。
6．句意：学生们正在把他们的书和铅笔盒放进书包里。
are putting现在进行时，主语是复数；put一般现在时，主语复数或第一、二人称；is putting现在进行时，主语是单数；putting现在分词。此句描述此刻学生们正在做的事情，用现在进行时，主语“The students”是复数，所以用are putting。故选A。
7．句意：老师过来并对学生们说：“孩子们，现在先别走。”
say说，强调内容，常用结构say sth.；tell告诉，常用结构tell sb. sth.；speaks (说某种语言) 或发言，演讲等；says是say的第三人称单数形式。根据“to the students”及后面说话的内容可知，这里用“say to sb.”，主语是“The teacher”第三人称单数，所以用says。故选D。
8．句意：认真听我说。
my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，宾格；I我，主格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。“listen to”是动词短语，后面接宾格作宾语，所以用me。故选B。
9．句意：我们学校将有一个家长会。
student’s学生的，单数；students’学生们的，复数；parent’s家长的，单数；parents’家长们的，复数。根据后面“Give the letters and your school reports...your parents. Ask them...to the meeting.”可知，是家长会，且“家长会”表示复数概念，用parents’。故选D。
10．句意：会议在上午九点举行。
at在，用于具体时刻前；in在，用于年、月、季节、上下午等前；on在，用于具体某一天前；from从。“nine in the morning”是具体时刻，前面用介词at。故选A。
11．句意：这是你们的成绩单和给你们父母的信。
be动词原形；is主语是单数；are主语是复数；am主语是I。此句是倒装句，主语是“your school reports (成绩单) and letters”是复数，所以be动词用are。故选C。
12．句意：把信和你们的成绩单给你们的父母。
to到；for为了；of……的；from从。“give sth. to sb.”是固定搭配，意为“把某物给某人”，所以用to。故选A。
13．句意：让他们来参加会议。
come动词原形；to come动词不定式；coming现在分词；comes第三人称单数形式。“ask sb. to do sth.”是固定结构，意为“让某人做某事”，所以用to come。故选B。
14．句意：他们明天应该按时到，因为我打算说一些关于下学期的事情。
in在……里面；at在，具体地点或时刻；on在……上面；by通过。“on time”是固定短语，意为“按时”。故选C。
15．句意：他们明天应该按时到，因为我打算说一些关于下学期的事情。
anything任何事情，常用于否定句和疑问句；nothing没有什么；everything一切；something一些事情，常用于肯定句。此句是肯定句，根据语境是说一些关于下学期的事情，所以用something。故选D。
16．B 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．C 21．B 22．B 23．C 24．C 25．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的校园生活是忙碌和有趣的。
16．句意：我的学校生活是忙碌但有趣的。
boring无聊的；busy忙碌的；easy容易的；difficult困难的。根据后文描述的日常活动安排可知，学校生活是忙碌但有趣的。故选B。
17．句意：每天早上我六点半起床。
at时间介词，后面接具体的时刻；in时间介词，后面接年份、月份和季节；on时间介词，后面接具体的日期；for为了。根据“I get up…6:30”可知此处是时刻，用介词at，故选A。
18．句意：吃完早餐后，我骑自行车去上学。
by通过，乘坐；on在……上面；with有、用；in在……里面。根据“I go to school…bike.”可知此处表示骑自行车，故用by，“by+交通工具”表示出行方式，故选A。
19．句意：我大约需要15分钟才能到那里。
get达到，是动词原形；getting动名词或现在分词；to get动词不定式；gets三单形式。It takes sb. some time to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，故此处要用动词不定式，故选C。
20．句意：我最喜欢的学科是英语。
I我，主格；Me我，宾格；My我的，形容词性物主代词；Mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“favorite subject”可知此处要用形容词性物主代词修饰名词短语，故选C。
21．句意：我认为这非常有趣，我可以从中学到很多。
boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的；easy容易的。根据“I think it is very…and I can learn a lot from it.”以及前文说最喜欢英语可知，这里应该是觉得英语有趣。故选B。
22．句意：我们学校的食物很美味。
am是，主语为I；is是，主语为三单或不可数名词；are是，主语为复数或第二人称；be原形。根据“The food in our school…delicious.”可知主语“the food”是不可数名词，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，故选B。
23．句意：午饭后，我经常和同学一起玩游戏。
for为了；and和；with和；to到。根据“I often play games…my classmates.”可知此处考查固定短语“play…with sb.”，意为“和某人一起玩……”，故选C。
24．句意：我喜欢在那里画画。
draw画，动词原形；draws三单形式；drawing动名词或现在分词；to drawing介词加动名词。like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，是固定用法，故要用动名词形式，故选C。
25．句意：这让我感到放松。
feel感觉，是动词原形；feels三单形式；feeling动名词；to feel动词不定式。make sb. do sth.是固定用法，意为“使某人做某事”，故要用动词原形，故选A。
26．D 27．A 28．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校图书馆、儿童游乐区和游泳池的规则要求。
26．细节理解题。通读文章可知，在这三个地方的规定中，都提到了“No food or drinks”，即禁止携带食物或饮料。因此，它是这三个地方规定中的共同之处。故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据表格第二栏Children’s Play Area (场地) Rules中的“No smoking.”可知，这里禁止吸烟。故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据表格第三栏Swimming Pool Rules中的“Please take a shower before getting into the pool.”可知，在进入游泳池之前人们应该淋浴，D项说法正确，其他选项均有错误。故选D。
29．B 30．B 31．C 32．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了加拿大著名作家Gordon Korman的成长经历和写作生涯。
29．推理判断题。根据“When I was in the fourth grade, Tales of a Fourth Grade Nothing by Judy Blume came out, and that’s when I started to show interest in middle grade books.”可知，Gordon在四年级读到Judy Blume的Tales of a Fourth Grade Nothing，开始对中学生的书籍产生兴趣。通常四年级学生年龄为9-10岁，故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据“He gave us a lot of time to write, and that’s when I wrote what became my first book”可知，Gordon在七年级时，体育老师因故教授英语课，并给了他大量写作时间，促使他完成第一本书。故选B。
31．细节理解题。根据“I got better grades in math and science, but I loved English the most.”可知，尽管数学和科学成绩更好，但他最喜欢英语，故选C。
32．推理判断题。根据“Yes, because you want to find out what books you like. If you’re not into a book after reading several chapters (章节),”可知，Gordon认为无需强迫读完不感兴趣的书，目的是找到喜欢的书。故选项A“开始一本新书。”与之相符。故选A。
33．B 34．B 35．C 36．B
【导语】本文介绍了中国公司DeepSeek在2025 年1月20日推出的新人工智能DeepSeek-R1的相关信息，包括它的功能、特点以及产生的影响。
33．细节理解题。根据“On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek makes a new AI, DeepSeek-R1. This AI can solve math problems, write computer codes, and answer questions.”可知，DeepSeek-R1可以解决数学问题、编写计算机代码和回答问题。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“And DeepSeek-R1 is very special. For example, it costs less money to build. The team uses only $5.58 million (cheaper than other AI).”以及“DeepSeek-R1 is free to people.”可知，DeepSeek-R1特别之处在于它构建成本低，并且对人们是免费的。故选B。
35．词句猜测题。根据前文“A study shows DeepSeek-R1 is the best, and it shows that smart ideas are more better than big spending.”以及“Experts say China is an AI leader now. It means China is the best in AI now.”可知，DeepSeek-R1是最好的，中国目前在人工智能方面是最好的，所以“leader”在这里意思是“领先者”，表示中国在人工智能领域处于领先地位。故选C。
36．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了中国公司推出的DeepSeek-R1人工智能，它成本低、功能强大且免费，体现了中国在人工智能领域的成功，并且强调了好的想法比大量的资金投入更重要。选项B“中国人工智能的成功：好的想法很重要”符合文章主旨。故选B。
37．A 38．D 39．A 40．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了伟大的瓜果专家——吴明珠。
37．推理判断题。根据第一段“Hardworking people are the fathers of all things.”可知，勤劳的人是万物之父，可知此处是关于“劳”，选项A“没有辛勒工作就没有成果”符合语境。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据“In 1953, Wu finished university. In 1955, she went to study melon in Xinjiang.”可知，吴明珠大学毕业后于1955年去了新疆工作，故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“Wu finished university in 1953.”、“In 1955, she went to study melon in Xinjiang. She and her team spent three years visiting many places there”、“In 1984, they cultivated “8424”, a highquality watermelon (西瓜) in China. ”和最后一段“At the age of 81, she got ill.”可知，吴明珠1953年毕业，对应①；在1955年去新疆研究甜瓜，她和她的团队走访了许多地方，对应③；终于培育出了高质量甜瓜品种——“8424”，对应④；她在81岁时生病，对应②。所以正确顺序是①③④②。故选A。
40．主旨大意题。根据文章可知，全文介绍了瓜果专家吴明珠的经历和成就。故选D。
41．E 42．C 43．D 44．A 45．B
【导语】本文主要介绍龙湖动物园里面的动物。
41．根据上文“Well, the Long Lake Zoo is really a good place.”可知，此处介绍该动物园，选项E“动物园里有很多种动物。”符合语境。故选E。
42．根据上文“Then let’s see the pandas.”及下文“Many people like these black and white animals.”可知，此处与大熊猫有关，选项C“来自中国的熊猫很可爱。”符合语境。故选C。
43．根据上文“The elephants are from Thailand. They are huge, strong and clever.”及下文“They are gray.”可知，此处介绍大象，选项D“它们有大耳朵和长长的象鼻。”符合语境。故选D。
44．根据上文“The giraffes come from Africa.”及下文“They look interesting when eating leaves.”可知，此处介绍长颈鹿，选项A“它们的脖子真的很长。”符合语境。故选A。
45．根据上文“They are lions…They are really scary and very lazy.”可知，狮子很懒，选项B“它们总是白天睡觉。”符合语境。故选B。
46．(a)ccident 47．(d)iscovered 48．(c)haracters 49．(k)nowledge 50．(s)pread
【导语】本文讲述了作者偶然发现一本关于茶的书，了解了茶在中国的起源、相关人物等知识，还了解到茶文化已传播至全球及产生的影响。
46．句意：有一天，我偶然发现了一本书。根据“One day, I found a book by…”及首字母提示可知，此处表达“偶然发现一本书”，by accident“偶然地”，固定短语，故填(a)ccident。
47．句意：我了解到茶最初是在中国被发现的。根据“I learned that tea was first…in China.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“茶最初在中国被发现”，“发现”discover，此句是被动语态，前面已有was，此处填过去分词discovered，故填(d)iscovered。
48．句意：这本书还介绍了一些与茶相关的著名人物。根据“The book also introduced some famous…related to (与……相关) tea.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“介绍了一些与茶相关的著名人物”，character意为“人物” ，some后接可数名词复数，所以此处填characters，故填(c)haracters。
49．句意：通过阅读这本书，我获得了许多知识。根据“Through reading it, I gained a lot of…”及首字母提示可知，此处是指通过读关于茶的书了解了很多茶的知识，knowledge“知识”，符合语境，“a lot of”修饰不可数名词knowledge，故填(k)nowledge。
50．句意：茶文化已经传播到了全世界。根据“The culture of tea has…all over the world.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示“茶文化传播到全世界”，且句子时态是现在完成时，spread的过去分词是spread，故填(s)pread。
51． for the taste used as
【详解】根据中文提示，“为了味道”对应英文表达“for the taste”；“把……当作……用”对应英文表达“use...as...”。根据“did”可知句子时态为一般过去时，所以use要变为过去式used。故填for；the；taste；used；as。
52． did/finished by myself
【详解】根据中英文提示可知，第一空表示“完成”，且时间是“last night”，应用过去式，故填did/finished；by oneself“独自”，主语是I，此处用反身代词myself。故填did/finished；by；myself。
53． began/started with ended up with
【详解】根据句意可知，第一空和第二空表示“以……开始”，用动词短语“begin/start with”，陈述过去的事情用一般过去时，begin的过去式是began；第三空，第四空和第五空表示“以……结束”，用动词短语“end up with”，and连接并列的时态。故填began/started；with；ended；up；with。
54． saw playing
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一空意为“看见”，英文表达是see，动词，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以see要变成过去式saw；play chess“下国际象棋”，根据短语see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”可知，play要变成动词-ing形式playing。故填saw；playing。
55． arrived at
【详解】根据题干可知，空格处需表示“到达”。“到达”常见的英文表达有arrive at和arrive in。the Beijing Airport意思是“北京机场”，为小地点，需用arrive at；last night意思是“昨天晚上”，题干时态为过去，谓语动词需用过去式，故填arrived；at。
56．例文
Let’s protect the trees
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I want to say something about trees.
As we know, trees are very important to human beings. First of all, they can keep us healthy. They take in harmful gases and produce oxygen for us to breathe. It also makes our air clean. Secondly, trees can provide us many things, such as paper, pencils, and furniture. They make our life more convenient. We can’t live without trees. Thirdly, trees can make our environment more beautiful. As trees are so important, we must do our best to protect them. We must carry on the tree-protection laws. We must plant as many trees as possible. Only in this way can we live happily in the beautiful world.
That’s all. Thank you.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出主题，表达介绍关于树的一些事情；
第二步，介绍树木的重要性，并举例说明对人类重要的原因；
第三步，介绍保护树木的方法；
第四步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①first of all首先
②such as例如
③take in吸收
[高分句型]
①They take in harmful gases and produce oxygen for us to breathe. (并列句)
②Only in this way can we live happily in the beautiful world. (倒装句)
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