资源简介

/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
广州荔湾区2024-2025学年七年级英语下期中仿真模拟题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） ( javascript:void 0" \o "上移 ) ( javascript:void 0" \o "下移 ) ( javascript:void 0" \o "删除 ) ( javascript:void 0" \o "上移 ) ( javascript:void 0" \o "下移 ) ( javascript:void 0" \o "删除 )
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1 15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Lian Po and Lin Xiangru were two important people in the State of Zhao. Lian was a brave general, and Lin was 1 excellent advisor. Lian was famous 2 winning battles (战役) and making his enemies scared. He once led the Zhao army to victory against the State of Qi. Everyone 3 him for his bravery. Lin, on the other hand, was clever and knew how to use words 4 problems. He once saved the Heshibi for the King of Zhao and became a trusted advisor.
But there was a problem. Lian felt worried after Lin got a 5 position than him. He thought he should be given greater honor because of 6 achievements on the battlefield, while Lin achieved success just through his skills in speaking and debating (辩论). 7 , Lian even spoke ill of Lin behind his back.
Lin didn’t want any trouble, 8 he avoided (避免) meeting Lian. He didn’t want to argue or fight. Lian thought he was winning because it appeared that Lin was scared of him. Lin’s friends, however, were worried 9 this. They thought Lin was too kind and weak. But Lin explained that he didn’t have reasons to fight Lian 10 it would harm their country. He 11 believed that if they pulled together, the State of Zhao would become 12 .
When Lian heard this, he felt ashamed. He realized he was being foolish and 13 caused trouble for their country. So he said sorry to Lin, and they became good friends. They worked together to serve the State of Zhao and dealt with 14 problems. Lian and Lin showed us that even if we have differences, we 15 still put aside our pride and achieve great things when we pay full attention to what’s best for the greater good as friends.
1．A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．A．in B．on C．for D．as
3．A．admire B．admires C．admiring D．admired
4．A．solving B．to solve C．solves D．solved
5．A．high B．higher C．highly D．more high
6．A．he B．his C．him D．himself
7．A．Sometime B．Some time C．Sometimes D．Some times
8．A．and B．but C．so D．or
9．A．in B．at C．for D．about
10．A．when B．though C．because D．if
11．A．true B．truth C．truly D．truely
12．A．power B．powers C．powerful D．powerfully
13．A．too B．as well C．either D．also
14．A．person B．personality C．persons D．personal
15．A．can B．must C．need D．should
二、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）
请通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母编号填写在前面的括号内。
It is the sports meeting once a year in our school. But I still feel a pain in my foot because a car hit on me when I 16 my bike to school two months ago. I want to know whether (是否) I should 17 the meeting or not. But I prepared for it for a long time and I am ready for the 1,500-metre boys’ race (赛跑).
“Ready … set …” The gun sounds and we are off. The other 18 rush in front of me. I feel very 19 because I fall farther behind.
“Hooray！” Teachers and students shout. It is the loudest cheers (欢呼) that I hear at a sports meeting.
The first-place runner is one lap (圈) ahead of me when he 20 the finishing line.
“Maybe I should 21 , ” I think when I am running. However, I keep going. During the last lap, I run in pain and decide not to race next year, even though by that time my foot has healed (痊愈).
When I finish the race, I hear much louder cheers from the girls. “They must be cheering 22 the winners,” I think.
I am going to leave the meeting when some girls come up to me. “Wow, you 23 a lot of courage!” One of them tells me. “We are cheering for you. Do you hear us ”
I feel 24 again and decide to run again next year. I realize that strength and courage aren’t always measure in victories. We should never give up and 25 try our best. The strongest people are not always those who win, but those who don’t give up even when they are losing.
16．A．sent B．painted C．rode D．bought
17．A．watch B．join in C．plan D．host
18．A．boys B．girls C．teachers D．classmates
19．A．happy B．angry C．excited D．sorry
20．A．wins B．crosses C．walks D．swims
21．A．give up B．give away C．put up D．put away
22．A．in B．at C．for D．to
23．A．cry B．say C．show D．run
24．A．sad B．hopeful C．worried D．unhappy
25．A．sometimes B．always C．usually D．hardly ever
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）
A
China has a long history. So, there are a lot of cool places with amazing historical stories. On this page, you will read some amazing sites in China.
The Grand Canal (大运河) The Grand Canal is a man-made waterway with a history of more than 2,500 years. It is as long as 3,200 kilometers! It’s the longest man-made canal in the world. It has three parts and the longest part is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, which is about 1,794 kilometers long.
The Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟) The Longmen Grottoes are in Luoyang, Henan province. One of the biggest groups of status (雕像) is in the Fengxian Temple. They show us what art was like during the Tang Dynasty. In 2000, UNESCO listed the Longmen Grottoes as a UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) site.
The Erlitou Site (二里头遗址) The Erlitou site, in Henan province, was the capital city for the middle and late periods of the Xia Dynasty. Also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it is important for finding out how Chinese civilization (文明) began and how people build ancient capitals.
26．How long is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal
A．About 1,794 kilometers. B．About 3,200 kilometers.
C．About 2,500 kilometers. D．About 2,000 kilometers.
27．Which was listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2000
A．The Grand Canal. B．The Fengxian Temple.
C．The Erlitou site. D．The Longmen Grottoes.
28．Which sites are both in Henan province
A．The Grand Canal and The Erlitou site.
B．The Longmen Grottoes and The Erlitou site.
C．The Longmen Grottoes and The Grand Canal.
D．The Beiing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and The Erlitou Temple.
B
Here is some “breaking” news: the International Olympic Committee (IOC) has added (增加) Breaking (霹雳舞) to the 2024 Paris Olympic Games!
Breaking might be one of the very unusual sports to be added to the Games, as it’s often seen as more of an art than a sport.
The dance style first appeared (出现) on the streets of New York in the 1970s. Performers dance to hip-hop music while using different movements. In the 1980s, Breaking swept around the world when it was adopted by pop stars such as Michael Jackson. Jackson’s moonwalk became popular among teenagers worldwide.
Why did the IOC choose Breaking Over the past few years, the Olympics have become less interesting for young people. The IOC is trying to make the Games more “youthful”, with sports that young people actually do in their spare time. “We want to take sports to the youth,” said IOC President.
To be added to the Olympics, a sport must be widely practised by men in at least 75 countries and by women in no fewer than 40 countries. Breaking certainly meets this standard (标准), according to The Sydney Morning Herald. It is also competitive (有竞争力的) and requires strict training just like other sports. Dancers need to have the strong upper body and core (核心) strength.
“I train at least 10 hours a week, and I’ve been training since I was a young kid,” the top Australian Breaking dancer Lowe said.
“It’s great that it gives us more recognition (认可) as a sport,” said the British Breaking dancer Karam. “Now, the efforts of Breaking dancers are gradually accepted and even admired by a growing number of people. And for the Olympics, it will attract young people who may not follow some of the traditional sports.”
29．From the third paragraph, we can know that ________.
A．Breaking was very popular in the 1970s
B．there are different movements in Breaking
C．Michael Jackson gave lessons of Breaking to teenagers
D．In the 1980s, Breaking started on the streets of New York
30．The IOC chose Breaking because ________.
A．the sport has been popular with only young people for a long time
B．it wants to make the Olympics more popular with young people
C．there are top Breaking dancers in many countries, such as Australia and England
D．it is widely practised by men and women around the world
31．What does the underlined word “requires” mean in Paragraph 5
A．Needs. B．Helps. C．Corrects. D．Beats.
32．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Breaking has been added to the 2024 Paris Olympic Games.
B．Breaking is interesting and good for people’s health.
C．Breaking dancers have trained hard for the Olympic Games.
D．Breaking is becoming more and more popular.
C
Scientists found plants seemed to be doing some “talking”. Lilach Hadany and her team recorded (记录) some plants in different places. Their recordings revealed that the plants made some sounds.
When the scientists changed their recordings so that people could hear them clearly, they heard clicking (咔嗒) sounds. But they also found the plants hardly clicked when they had enough water. As their soil (土壤) got drier, they clicked more and more.
When the scientists cut off a part of the plants, the plants also clicked more. But the clicking wasn’t the same as when the plants needed water. The plants made more sounds when they felt bad. Because of these findings, the scientists thought that they can use a plant’s sounds to find out when it needs help, and what problem it is having.
Some questions come with the study. One important question is: Do plants make sounds to talk with each other Other studies showed that plants seem to talk in some ways. Plants being eaten by other animals send chemicals (化学物质) into the air. Soon, nearby plants start to make other chemicals that don’t taste good to the animals. Maybe the sounds could work in the same way. Another big question is: Is anything listening to the plants Hadany points out that she and her team will study if there are plants or animals answering the clicking sounds plants make.
The study changed people’s ideas about plants. Hadany says, “Even in a quiet place, there are sounds that we don’t hear, and those sounds have things to tell.”
33．What does the underlined word “revealed” mean
A．Used. B．Left. C．Sent. D．Showed.
34．Which of the following ideas does the writer mention
A．Plants hardly talk when they have enough water.
B．Plants click more when the weather becomes wet.
C．Plants click less when they meet dangerous animals.
D．People can’t hear plants’ sounds because they are too quiet.
35．Which question are Hadany and her team going to study next
A．How do the plants make the clicking sounds
B．Do plants make sounds to talk with other plants
C．Are there plants or animals answering plants’ clicking sounds
D．How can people tell the differences between different clicking sounds
36．What does the passage mainly want to talk about
A．Scientists found useful plants. B．Scientists found how plants live.
C．Scientists found plants can “talk”. D．Scientists found plants can feel happy.
D
Collecting is a popular hobby with people around the world. Some people collect stamps, bottles or dolls, and others collect baseball cards, teapots or shells. There are almost as many kinds of collections as there are collectors.
Coin collecting, called numismatics, is one of the most popular kinds of collecting. People like learning about coins and their history. They like to find rare (稀有的) coins. Some see their collections as a valuable investment (投资),and others just enjoy the beauty and variety of their coins.
There are many different kinds of coin collections. Some numismatists choose to collect foreign coins. They may choose a certain country or a certain time period when they begin their collections. Another popular way to collect is to choose a theme (主题) and then look for coins that have pictures of the animals, people, or objects about it.
Some collections can become very valuable. This counts on the type of the coin, the rarity of the coin and the need for the coin. If you own a rare coin that few people are interested in, it will be worth less than a rare coin that many people want to own.
Condition (状况) also plays an important role in deciding a coin’s value. Serious collectors keep their coins very carefully in special boxes. They handle their coins with gloves.
If you are interested in starting a coin collection, the best thing to do is to learn a little about it first. You can find books about coin collecting at the library, and you’ll learn how to decide the value of different coins and keep your collection properly. The next time you look through the coins in your pocket, you might find that you have the beginning of a very interesting hobby!
37．What does the underlined word “numismatists” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Coin collectors. B．Doll collectors.
C．Stamp collectors. D．Teapot collectors.
38．What is the third paragraph mainly about
A．The value of rare coins. B．The kinds of coin collection.
C．The collection of foreign coins. D．The suggestions of coin collection.
39．According to the last paragraph, you will probably ________ if you go to the library.
A．decide where to buy rare coins
B．find the right time to collect coins
C．learn how to look through your coins
D．know the value of different rare coins
40．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Coin collecting is the most popular kind of collecting.
B．The value of a rare coin only depends on how many collectors need it.
C．Some collectors keep their coins carefully to keep them in good condition.
D．If you are interested in coin collecting, the first thing to do is to find a rare coin.
四、阅读还原（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入1~5各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Charlotte’s Web (夏洛特的网) is a popular children’s novel. It was written by Elwyn Brooks White. And it talks about the deep friendship between Wilbur the pig and Charlotte the spider. 41
Wilbur was taken good care of by his little owner in a barn (谷仓). Wilbur ate and drank all day and felt very happy. He also met a good friend — Charlotte the spider. However, when the weather cooled down, he was going to become a dish on people’s tables. Charlotte, Wilbur’s friend, was sad about that. 42
At first, Charlotte didn’t have any plans. But she kept thinking every day when she worked on her web. Finally, smart Charlotte came up with a wonderful idea. She wove (织) a big web above the pen (猪 圈) and wrote the message “Some Pig”. This made Wilbur a famous pig, and many people came to visit him. 43 Not only did he not get killed, but his owner also decided to look after him well for the rest of his life.However, Charlotte’s life was coming to an end.
Before Charlotte died, she said to Wilbur, “You’ve been my friend. A spider’s life is in a mess with all this catching and eating flies. 44 .
Charlotte left behind an egg sac (卵囊). Wilbur took the egg sac back to the barn. 45 Three of them stayed with Wilbur and continued the friendship between Charlotte and Wilbur.
A．Wilbur’s life completely changed.
B．She decided to do something to help her good friend.
C．It teaches children about love, friendship, life and death.
D．By helping you, perhaps I was trying to make my life meaningful.
E．In the spring of the following year, little spiders came out one by one.
五、语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）
根据短文及首字母提示，写出所缺单词，并注意使用适当形式。(每空限填一词)
Once there was a little boy named Timmy. Timmy was b 46 which meant he couldn’t see anything. He always felt sad because he thought he could do n 47 without being able to see.
One day, his teacher e 48 him to try new things. So Timmy decided to learn how to play the piano. At first, it was difficult because he couldn’t see the keys, but he kept practising. Finally he was able to play a beautiful song, he was so happy that a s 49 appeared on his face.
Timmy found that not being able to see didn’t mean he couldn’t do anything. He could still fight a 50 his weakness and make his dream come true. With hard work and determination, anything is possible!
五、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
51．明天和我去野餐怎么样？
having a picnic with me tomorrow
52．熬夜对我们的健康有害。
is bad for us.
53．Miss Smith enjoyed herself at the party.
Miss Smith at the party.
54．Becky在星期二或者打扫房间或者去购物。
Becky cleans her room goes shopping on Tuesday.
55．许多动物处于危险之中，它们需要帮助。
Many animals are and they need help.
六、书面表达(共15分)
56．假设你是英文校报记者，学校举办了最受欢迎学生“The most popular students”评选活动，同学们选出了三位学生，情况如下。请你根据表格内容写一篇小短文，向同学们介绍这三位学生。
注意：
1. 不得透露学校、姓名等个人信息。
2. 词数70左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Name Characteristics (性格) Things he/she often does
John 外向；爱讲笑话 旅游，和同学分享旅游照片和故事
Dora 友善；有耐心 经常照顾小动物，每年参与植树活动
Jam 学习勤奋；乐于助人 (请补充一到两个事例)
参考词汇：outgoing (外向的)，vote (投票) share... with (与……分享）
Recently, our school holds an activity to vote for the most popular students. Here are the results. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．D 10．C 11．C 12．C 13．D 14．D 15．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了赵国两位重要的人物廉颇和蔺相如之间的故事。
1．句意：廉是一位勇敢的将军，蔺是一位出色的谋士。
a一；用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；an一，用于以元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；the表特指。此处表泛指，且excellent是以元音音素开头的单词。故选B。
2．句意：廉以打胜仗和让敌人害怕而闻名。
in在……里面；on在……上面；for为了；as作为。be famous for“以……而闻名”。故选C。
3．句意：大家都钦佩他的勇敢。
admire钦佩，动词原形；admires钦佩，动词三单形式；admiring钦佩，现在分词；admired钦佩，动词过去式。此处描述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，应用过去式。故选D。
4．句意：另一方面，蔺很聪明，知道如何用语言来解决问题。
solving解决，现在分词；to solve解决，动词不定式；solves解决，动词三单形式；solved解决，动词过去式。use sth. to do sth.“使用某物做某事”。故选B。
5．句意：在蔺获得了比他更高的职位后，廉感到很担心。
high高的，形容词原形；higher较高的，形容词比较级；highly高度地，副词；more high错误表达。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级。故选B。
6．句意：他认为他应该因为战场上的成就而获得更大的荣誉，而蔺则是通过他的演讲和辩论技能获得成功的。
he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；him他，宾格；himself他自己，反身代词。“achievements”是名词，因此用形容词性物主代词作定语。故选B。
7．句意：有时，廉甚至在背后说蔺的坏话。
Sometime在某事；Some time一段时间；Sometimes有时；Some times几次。根据语境可知，此处应用副词Sometimes作状语，修饰整个句子。故选C。
8．句意：蔺不想惹麻烦，所以他避免和廉见面。
and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据语境可知，前后两句之间表示因果关系，因此用连词so。故选C。
9．句意：然而，蔺的朋友们对此很担心。
in在……里面；at在；for为了；about关于。be worried about“担心……”。故选D。
10．句意：但蔺解释说，他没有理由与廉作战，因为这会损害他们的国家。
when当……时；though尽管；because因为；if如果。根据语境可知，“it would harm their country”是“But Lin explained that he didn’t have reasons to fight Lian”的原因，因此用because。故选C。
11．句意：他坚信，只要他们齐心协力，赵国就会强大起来。
true真实的，形容词；truth真相，名词；truly真的，副词；truely错误表达。分析句子可知，此处修饰动词believed，应用副词。故选C。
12．句意：他坚信，只要他们齐心协力，赵国就会强大起来。
power力量，名词；powers推动，动词三单形式；powerful强大的，形容词；powerfully强大地，副词。become是系动词，后接形容词作表语。故选C。
13．句意：他意识到自己很愚蠢，也给他们的国家带来了麻烦。
too也，通常用于肯定句，位于句末；as well也，通常用于肯定句，位于句末；either也，用于否定句，位于句末；also也，用于肯定句，位于实义动词之前。分析句子可知，此处在动词caused，应用also。故选D。
14．句意：他们一起为赵国服务，一起处理个人问题。
person人，可数名词，复数是persons；personality性格，名词；personal个人的，形容词。分析句子可知，此处应用形容词修饰名词problems。故选D。
15．句意：廉和蔺告诉我们，即使我们有分歧，当我们充分关注作为朋友的最大利益时，我们仍然可以放下骄傲，取得伟大的成就。
can可以；must必须；need需要；should应该。根据语境可知，此处表示“我们仍然可以做某事”，应用情态动词can。故选A。
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．D 20．B 21．A 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在脚伤未愈的情况下坚持参加校运会1500米赛跑的故事。
16．句意：但是现在脚还很疼，因为两个月前当我骑自行车去学校时被车撞了。
sent寄出；painted绘画；rode骑；bought购买。根据“my bike to school”可知，是骑自行车时发生事故，故选C。
17．句意：我想知道我是否应该参加运动会。
watch观看；join in参加；plan计划；host主办。根据“prepared for it for a long time”可知，作者犹豫是否要参赛，故选B。
18．句意：其他男孩都冲到了我前面。
boys男孩；girls女孩；teachers老师；classmates同学。根据前文“the 1,500-metre boys’ race”可知，是男子比赛，故选A。
19．句意：因为我落后得越来越远，所以感到很难过。
happy开心的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的；sorry难过的。根据“fall farther behind”可知，因为落后，所以伤心，故选D。
20．句意：当第一名选手冲过终点线时，他领先我一圈。
wins赢得；crosses穿过；walks步行；swims游泳。此处是短语cross the finishing line，表示“冲过终点线”，故选B。
21．句意：跑步时我想“也许我应该放弃”。
give up放弃；give away赠送；put up张贴；put away收好。根据后文“keep going”的转折可知，作者原本想放弃，故选A。
22．句意：我以为她们一定是在为获胜者欢呼。
in在……里；at在；for为了；to向。固定搭配cheer for表示“为……加油”，故选C。
23．句意：一个女孩对我说“你展现了很大的勇气！”。
cry哭泣；say说；show展现；run跑步。根据“courage”可知，是展现勇气，故选C。
24．句意：我又感到充满希望，决定明年继续参赛。
sad悲伤的；hopeful充满希望的；worried担心的；unhappy不开心的。根据“again and decide to run again next year. ”可知，这里是积极情绪，作者又充满希望了，故选B。
25．句意：我们永远不该放弃，总是尽力而为。
sometimes有时；always总是；usually通常；hardly ever几乎不。根据“never give up”可知，强调持续性，要总是尽力而为，故选B。
26．A 27．D 28．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国四个令人惊叹的历史遗址。
26．细节理解题。根据“It has three parts and the longest part is the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, which is about 1,794 kilometers long.”可知，京杭大运河，长约1794公里。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“In 2000, UNESCO listed the Longmen Grottoes as a UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) site.”可知，2000年，龙门石窟被联合国教科文组织列为世界文化遗产。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“The Longmen Grottoes are in Luoyang, Henan province.”和“The Erlitou site, in Henan province, was the capital city for the middle and late periods of the Xia Dynasty.”可知，龙门石窟和二里头遗址都在河南。故选B。
29．B 30．B 31．A 32．A
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲述了国际奥委会将霹雳舞纳入2024年巴黎奥运会的决定，并探讨了霹雳舞的历史、受欢迎程度以及入选奥运会的原因。
29．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Performers dance to hip-hop music while using different movements.”可知，霹雳舞表演者在跳舞时会使用不同的动作。故选B。
30．推理判断题。根据文章第4段“The IOC is trying to make the Games more ‘youthful’, with sports that young people actually do in their spare time.”可知，国际奥委会希望通过增加年轻人喜欢的运动来使奥运会更加年轻化。故选B。
31．词句猜测题。根据文章第5段“It is also competitive and requires strict training just like other sports.”结合选项可知，霹雳舞和其他运动一样，需要有严格的训练。“requires”意为“需要”。故选A。
32．主旨大意题。根据文章第1段“the International Olympic Committee (IOC) has added Breaking to the 2024 Paris Olympic Games!”可知，本文主要讲述了霹雳舞被纳入2024年巴黎奥运会的消息。故选A。
33．D 34．A 35．C 36．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了科学家发现植物在缺水或受损时会发出咔嗒声，并推测这种声音可能用于交流。研究还提出未来探索方向，颠覆了人们对植物“沉默”的传统认知。
33．词句猜测题。根据“Their recordings revealed that the plants made some sounds.”可知，他们的录音显示，这些植物发出了一些声音，revealed与showed“显示”意思相近，故选D。
34．细节理解题。根据“But they also found the plants hardly clicked when they had enough water.”可知，当植物有足够的水分时，它们几乎不会说话，故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据“Hadany points out that she and her team will study if there are plants or animals answering the clicking sounds plants make.”可知，下一步研究问题是“是否有植物或动物回应植物的咔哒声”，故选C。
36．主旨大意题。根据“Scientists found plants seemed to be doing some ‘talking’.”并分析全文可知，本文围绕“植物通过声音传递信息”展开，包括缺水、受伤时的发声现象及潜在交流功能，即：科学家发现植物会“说话”，故选C。
37．A 38．B 39．D 40．C
【导语】本文讲述了世界各地的收藏爱好，重点介绍硬币收藏的相关情况。
37．词句猜测题。根据 “Coin collecting, called numismatics”和 “Some numismatists choose to collect foreign coins.”并结合前面提到的硬币收藏可知，“numismatists”是指“硬币收藏家”。故选 A。
38．主旨大意题。通读第三段可知，本段主要是关于硬币收藏的种类。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据“You can find books about coin collecting at the library, and you’ll learn how to decide the value of different coins and keep your collection properly.”可知，如果你去图书馆，你可能会知道不同稀有硬币的价值。故选D。
40．细节理解题。根据“Serious collectors keep their coins very carefully in special boxes. They handle their coins with gloves.”可知，一些收藏家小心保管他们的硬币，以保持良好的状态。故选C。
41．C 42．B 43．A 44．D 45．E
【导语】本文讲述了小猪威尔伯和蜘蛛夏洛特之间深厚的友谊。
41．根据“And it talks about the deep friendship between Wilbur the pig and Charlotte the spider.”可知，小说描述的是关于小猪威尔伯和蜘蛛夏洛特的友谊，下文应该是谈小说对孩子影响。C选项“它教会孩子们关于爱、友谊、生与死的知识。”符合情境。故选C。
42．根据“Charlotte, Wilbur’s friend, was sad about that.”及“At first, Charlotte didn’t have any plans.”可知，夏洛特对此很悲伤，他要帮助威尔伯，开始的时候，暂时没有计划。B选项“她决定做点什么来帮助她的好朋友。”符合情境。故选B。
43．根据“This made Wilbur a famous pig, and many people came to visit him.”可知，这使得威尔伯成为一只著名的猪，许多人前来参观他，这样使他的生活改变了。A选项“威尔伯的生活彻底改变了。”符合情境。故选A。
44．根据“You’ve been my friend. A spider’s life is in a mess with all this catching and eating flies.”可知，蜘蛛本来的生活因捕捉和吃苍蝇而变得一团糟，但是通过帮助别人，使自己的生活有意义了。D选项“通过帮助你，也许我正在努力让我的生活变得有意义。”符合情境。故选D。
45．根据“Charlotte left behind an egg sac. Wilbur took the egg sac back to the barn.”可知，夏洛特留下了一个卵囊，威尔伯把卵囊带回谷仓，带回卵囊的目的是为了小蜘蛛的出生。E选项“第二年春天，小蜘蛛一只又一只地出来了。”符合情境。故选E。
46．(b)lind 47．(n)othing 48．(e)ncouraged 49．(s)mile 50．(a)gainst
【导语】短文主要讲述了一个叫Timmy的小男孩，他是一个盲人，经过努力克服自己的弱点，实现自己的梦想的故事。故事告诉我们只要努力和决心，一切皆有可能！
46．句意：Timmy是个盲人，也就是说他什么也看不见。根据“which meant he couldn’t see anything.”及首字母提示可知，Timmy什么都看不见，可推测他是个盲人,应用blind“失明的，盲的”作表语。故填(b)lind。
47．句意：他总是感到悲伤，因为他认为他什么也做不了，因为他看不见。根据“…without being able to see”及首字母提示可知，此处指他看不见就什么也做不了，应用表示否定的复合不定代词nothing与之搭配，do nothing“什么都不做”符合语境。故填(n)othing。
48．句意：一天，他的老师鼓励他尝试新事物。此处缺动词作谓语，全文时态为一般过去时。结合“…him to try new things”及首字母提示可知，此处应用动词encourage“鼓励”的过去式与之搭配，encourage sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”符合语境。故填(e)ncouraged。
49．句意：他的脸上终于露出了笑容。结合空前不定冠词a及语境可知，此处缺名词作主语，又根据“Finally he was able to play a beautiful song, he was so happy…”及首字母提示可知，此处指他能弹奏美妙的歌曲，他的脸上露出了笑容，应用名词smile的单数形式，表示“笑容”。故填(s)mile。
50．句意：他仍然可以战胜他的弱点，使他的梦想成真。结合语境及首字母提示可知，此处应用介词against与之搭配，fight against“与……作斗争”符合语境。故填(a)gainst。
51． What/How about
【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“怎么样”；根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查how/what about doing sth.“……怎么样”，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填What/How；about。
52． Staying up
【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“熬夜”，其对应的英文表达是stay up，此处应该用动名词作主语，句首单词首字母要大写。故填Staying；up。
53． had a good time
【详解】句意：史密斯小姐在派对上玩得很开心。“enjoy oneself”意为“玩得开心”，可与“have a good time”互换。原句时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，have要变为had。故填had；a；good；time。
54． either or
【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“或者……或者……”，英文表达为either ... or。故填either；or。
55． in danger
【详解】由中英文对比可知，缺少“处于危险之中”；in danger“处于危险之中”，介词短语。故填in；danger。
56．例文
Recently, our school holds an activity to vote for the most popular students. Here are the results.
John is an outgoing student. He likes traveling and often shares photos and stories of his travels with his classmates. Dora is a kind and patient student. She often takes care of small animals. She takes part in planting trees every year because she wants to protect the environment. Jam is a helpful person and studies hard. She often helps people in need. When we have difficulties, she often encourages us not to give up.
They are the most popular students in our school.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。从评选活动引出本文主要内容；
第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“学生姓名、性格和事迹”等几个方面依次介绍三位学生；
第三步，书写结语。再次强调他们是最受欢迎的学生。
[亮点词汇]
①share sth with sb和某人分享某物
②take care of照顾
③encourage sb not to do鼓励某人不要做某事
[高分句型]
①She takes part in planting trees every year because she wants to protect the environment.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②When we have difficulties, she often encourages us not to give up.（when引导的时间状语从句）
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页2024-2025学年七年级英语下期中仿真模拟题
英语·答题卡
姓名：______________________________________ 准考证号
英语答题卡 第1页（共2页）
英语答题卡 第2页（共2页）
（北京）股份有限公司
（北京）股份有限公司
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
英语答题卡 第1页（共2页）

展开更多......

收起↑