资源简介

Unit 8 Wonderland
知识点梳理
Ⅰ.重点单词
名词:
1.渔民,钓鱼爱好者 　　　　 　 n.fisherman
→渔民,钓鱼爱好者 n.(复数形式) fishermen
2.历险,奇遇 n. adventure
3.搭档 n. partner
4.画笔 n. paintbrush
5.作品集;收集物 n. collection
6.奇幻小说;幻想,想象 n. fantasy
7.神 n. god
8.人物,角色 n. character
9.锁 n. lock
10.指南;导游 n. guide
11.故事情节 n. plot
12.小精灵,仙子 n. fairy
13.保姆;护士 n. nurse
14.手杖,拐棍 n. walking stick
15.桃,桃子 n. peach
16.任务,工作 n. task
17.目标 n. goal
18.便条;笔记;音符 n. note
形容词:
1.有魔力的;奇妙的 adj. magical
2.低的 adj. low
3.锁住的 adj. locked
4.真实的,实际存在的 adj. real
副词:
1.高兴地 adv. happily
2.最终 adv. finally
3.突然 adv. suddenly
动词:
1.借给,借出 vt. lend
2.碰撞;击,打;打击 vt.&vi. hit
3.适合 vt.&vi. fit
4.注意到 vt.&vi. 留意 vt. notice
5.发生,出现 vi. happen
6.为……设置背景于;创立 vt. set
7.想象 vt.&vi. imagine
8.(使)充满,填满 vt.&vi. fill
9.解决;解答 vt. solve
10.决定 vt.&vi. decide
11.进入 vt.&vi. enter
12.够得着,抵达;实现;达到 vt.&vi. reach
13.失败,未能(做到);不及格 vi.&vt. fail
兼类词:
1.有魔力的;神奇的;魔法;魔术;魔力 adj.&n. magic
2.经典作品,名著;最优秀的;典型的;典雅的n.&adj. classic
3.在……期间,与……同时;一段时间,一会儿conj.&n. while
代词:
她自己 pron. herself
介词:
向,朝 prep. towards
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.实现　　　　　　 come true
2.把……借给…… lend...to
3.经过,通过 pass by
4.将……拿出来 take...out of
5.穿过田野 across the field
6.穿过 go through
7.也 as well
8.放弃 give up
9.面对(困难等) in the face of
10.太……而不能 too...to
Ⅲ.重点句型
1.渔民抓住一条神奇的金鱼,它能使愿望成真。
The fisherman catches a magical goldfish and it can make wishes come true.
2.它是一个古代奇幻故事集。
It’s a collection of ancient Chinese fantasy stories.
3.有一些关于龙、神和其他神奇人物的故事。
There are some stories about dragons, gods and other magical characters.
4.我可以把它借给你。
I can lend it to you.
5.我等不及想读它。
I can’t wait to read it.
6.一个阳光明媚的日子,爱丽丝和她的妹妹坐在河边。
One sunny day, Alice and her sister sat by a river.
7.她抬头一看,看见一只穿着大衣的白兔经过。
She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by.
8.爱丽丝站起来,跑过田野去追兔子。
Alice stood up and ran across the field after the rabbit.
9.爱丽丝不想让兔子跑掉,所以她也跳进了洞里。
Alice did not want to let the rabbit get away, so she jumped down the hole too.
10.爱丽丝看见桌子上有一把小钥匙,但它不适合任何一扇门。
Alice saw a small key on a table, but it did not fit any of the doors.
11.这时爱丽丝注意到一扇小门,就把钥匙插进锁里。
Then Alice noticed a small door and put the key into the lock.
12.爱丽丝想从那扇门进去,但她太大了。
Alice tried to go through the door, but she was too big.
13.它经常发生在另一个世界和不同的时间。
It often takes place in another world and at a different time.
14.好的奇幻故事带我们在充满魔法的世界里进行激动人心的冒险。
Good fantasy stories take us on exciting adventures in worlds full of magic.
15.它们让我们探索新的土地,遇见奇妙的人物。
They let us explore new lands and meet fantastic characters.
16.奇幻故事让我们享受一个想象的世界,让我们从日常生活中休息一下。
Fantasy stories allow us to enjoy an imagined world and take a break from our everyday lives.
17.她工作很努力,面对困难的任务从不放弃。
She works so hard and never gives up in the face of difficult tasks.
18.爱丽丝不得不回到桌子旁,但她太小了,够不着钥匙。
Alice had to go back to the table, but she was too small to reach the key.
19.不久,爱丽丝就小到可以穿过那扇门了,于是她决定进入花园。
Soon Alice was small enough to go through the door, so she decided to enter the garden.
提升训练
一、单项选择
1．— I saw your grandma using Douyin on the phone. Who taught her
— Nobody. She taught ________.
A．himself B．myself C．herself D．yourself
2．Before writing, we write down the key information such as the persons, time and events. The ________ will help us organize our thoughts.
A．partners B．notes C．characters D．pictures
3．—What is your sister good at
—Singing. She can sing high and ________ notes well.
A．low B．wrong C．lost D．sick
4．He failed many times, but he never ________ trying.
A．gave away B．got up C．set off D．gave up
5．Two years after Yuan Longping ________, Chinese people still put flowers in front of his grave (坟墓) to show their love and respect to this great man.
A．die B．dies C．died D．is dying
6．Which “by” in the following sentences has the same meaning as the one in the sentence “Alice saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by.”
A．By this time next week we’ll be in Beijing. B．She learnt to speak English by herself.
C．They live in a house by the river. D．He walked by me without speaking.
7．—Susan, which watch shall we choose for our father, the blue one or the black one
—I think both of them are OK. You ________.
A．study B．decide C．wait D．imagine
8．—Tom isn’t feeling very well.
—He seems to have a cold because the weather changes ________.
A．suddenly B．slowly C．finally D．little
9．Parents’ love is like the wind. ________ you can see it or not, it is always around you.
A．Whether B．If C．While D．When
10．— Would you mind showing me how to enter the computer system
— ________. Just like this.
A．Sure B．Of course not C．That’s right D．I hope so
二、单词拼写
11．You’d better knock on the door before (进入) a room.
12．Vick () is my favourite (人物) in the film Boonie Bears: Time Twist (《·逆转时空》).
13．—Dear, make sure your bike is (锁着的).
—OK, Mum.
14．You can’t (想象) what a good time we had working together on the project.
15．With my teacher’s help, I s my problems in the end.
16．—Oh, my pen is broken. Could you please l your pen to me
—Of course. Here you are!
17．Keeping pets makes her grow up (happy).
18．It is one of the most famous (company) in China.
19．The Bruce family had to give up (camp) in the hill on such a rainy day.
20．He felt down because he (not be) able to get into the school basketball team.
21．These (fisherman) homes are not in the boats any more.
三、完成句子
22．他太小了，以至于他不能自己做饼干。
He is young make cookies himself.
23．你能告诉我如何解决这个问题吗
Could you tell me the problem
24．孩子们，把你们的书从书包拿出来。（完成句子）
Boys and girls, your book your schoolbag.
25．那时琳达正和她的朋友们坐在河边。
Linda her friends by the river at that time.
26．这些科学家们正在为我们打开一个全新的世界.
The scientists are a whole new world to us.
四、短文填空
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。
The mouse Mickey lives in a small house. Cheese (奶酪) is his favourite food in the world and he doesn’t like a 27 else. He eats cheese for breakfast, lunch and dinner. There’s p 28 of cheese inside his house. He’s very happy living in his small house with his favourite cheese. But one day, he wakes up and finds his cheese missing. He has to go out to l 29 for it.
On the way, he meets a bird c 30 Mary. Mary advises (建议) him to look for his cheese near the river. Then, he meets a lion, the k 31 of the forest. He is friendly and t 32 Mickey to the river. Unluckily, they can’t find it.
Mickey is sad. When he wants to give up, he meets the frog (青蛙) Mike. Mike is helpful. He listens to Mickey’s s 33 and wants to help him. He advises Mickey to check the other side of the river. They have to cross the river, but it’s not e 34 for them because Mickey isn’t good at swimming. So Mike carries him on his back and swims a 35 the river. There, they find Mickey’s cheese. Someone takes it there from Mickey’s house.
Mickey is very happy. He t 36 all the animals who help him along the way. He knows he can not do it alone. He also learns about the importance of friendship.
五、完形填空
A little pine tree (松树) only has needles (针叶). The little tree says, “I don’t like needles. I want pretty leaves just like others. I want 37 leaves.”
Night comes and the little tree goes to sleep. A fairy (小精灵) comes by and gives it gold leaves. When the little tree 38 , it finds its gold leaves. It says excitedly, “Oh, I am so pretty! 39 has gold leaves except (除……之外) me.” A man comes by and takes all the gold leaves away. The poor little tree 40 , “I don’t want gold leaves again. I want to have glass leaves.”
When the little tree goes to sleep, the fairy comes and puts the glass leaves on it. “How pretty they 41 in the sunshine! I’m the nicest,” the little tree says happily. Then a strong wind blows through the forest. The glass leaves all fall down and get 42 . Again the little tree has no leaves. It is very 43 , “I will not want gold leaves or glass leaves. I want green leaves 44 others.”
And the little tree goes to sleep. The next morning, it has green leaves. A 45 comes by. The sheep is so hungry that it eats all the leaves. Then the little tree says, “I will not want green leaves, glass leaves or gold leaves. I like my needles best.”
On the fifth morning, the little tree laughs 46 all of its needles come back again.
So you see, being yourself is the most important thing.
37．A．green B．pink C．gold D．red
38．A．stands up B．wakes up C．dresses up D．grows up
39．A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Somebody D．Nobody
40．A．cries B．guesses C．laughs D．includes
41．A．smell B．sound C．look D．feel
42．A．brown B．yellow C．dirty D．broken
43．A．excited B．tired C．sad D．surprised
44．A．like B．around C．from D．with
45．A．fairy B．sheep C．tiger D．lion
46．A．so B．but C．because D．if
六、阅读理解
Books of the Week
※ Laurence in Hopeland —by Wilton Smith Laurence is a boy from Hopeland, a place with magic. He lives with his parents and beloved grandpa. His grandpa has magical powers. One day when he can’t find his grandpa, Laurence teams up with his uncle to find out the truth.
※ Gavin Talks to Birds —by Wayae Abel When 10-year-old Gavin joins a team of superheroes, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk to birds. Now a whole world has opened up to him, but can he use his new abilities to help save the birds’ world
※ Life of Dorothy —by Nelson Arthur After meeting a stranger, Dorothy finds herself in a place with deep mystery. She is now meeting with many strange things, from some sudden accidents to losing her friend’s pet pig. The ups and downs of the story will keep you laughing from beginning to end.
※ The Last of Drumfield —by Gorgeous Morgan It’s about Ella and she has got a book from her aunt. When she is reading the book with her good friend, they drop into the book and enter into a fairytale (童话的) world. And they have to find a way back.
47．Which book is about looking for Grandpa
A．Laurence in Hopeland. B．Gavin Talks to Birds.
C．Life of Dorothy. D．The Last of Drumfield.
48．Who can talk to birds
A．Laurence. B．Gavin. C．Dorothy. D．Ella.
49．Dorothy gets into trouble after she ________.
A．meets a stranger B．loses her pet pig C．reads a scary story D．laughs at her friend
50．Who is the writer of Life of Dorothy
A．Wilton Smith. B．Wayae Abel. C．Nelson Arthur. D．Gorgeous Morgan.
51．What do we know about Ella
A．She is good at magic. B．She helps save the birds’ world.
C．She lives in a fairytale world. D．She experiences an unusual trip.
Class Five is reading the play (剧本) Little Red Riding Hood.
(Little Red Riding Hood was walking through the forest. She carried a little basket (篮子). It was for her grandmother. Along the way, there are many beautiful flowers in the forest.)Little Red Riding Hood: The flowers are so beautiful! I’ll take some to my grandmother. (Little Red Riding Hood put the little basket on the ground to pick some flowers. Then...)Wolf (狼): Good morning, Little Red Riding Hood! Ha! Ha! Little Red Riding Hood: Good morning, Mr Wolf! Wolf: Where are you going Little Red Riding Hood: I’m going to my grandmother’s house. She is ill. So I will take this little basket with some bread and cakes to her. Wolf: Does your grandmother live near here Little Red Riding Hood: Yes. She lives in a white house in the village. Wolf: Goodbye, Little Red Riding Hood! I hope she will get well soon. And look, do you see that road Walk along the road and you will get to your grandmother’s house soon. Little Red Riding Hood: Oh yes. I will. Thank you! Wolf: Goodbye! Ha! Ha! (Little Red Riding Hood kept picking flowers. Her mother asked her not to stop in the forest, but she didn’t remember it. At the same time, the wolf knocked at her grandmother’s house.)
52．What will Little Red Riding Hood take to her grandmother
①bread ②cakes ③flowers ④apples
A．①④ B．②④ C．①②③ D．②③④
53．What didn’t Little Red Riding Hood tell the wolf
A．The place she was going to.
B．The colour of her grandmother’s house.
C．The way to get to her grandmother’s house.
D．The reason why she was going to her grandmother’s house.
54．After the wolf left, Little Red Riding Hood ________.
A．was lost in the forest B．kept picking flowers
C．remembered her mum’s words D．suddenly felt ill
55．How did Little Red Riding Hood feel about the wolf
A．Friendly. B．Angry. C．Afraid. D．Sorry.
56．Who will show up (出现) in the play next
A．Mr Wolf and Little Red Riding Hood.
B．Little Red Riding Hood and her mother.
C．Little Red Riding Hood and her grandmother.
D．Mr Wolf and Little Red Riding Hood’s grandmother.
七、任务型阅读
阅读短文，回答下列问题。
The days pass. Dorothy works very hard in the kitchen. She remembers Uncle Henry and Aunt Em in Kansas. She remembers her friends the Scarecrow and the Tin Woodman. She’s very sad and she often cries. At night she goes to see the Lion. The Witch doesn’t give him anything to eat or drink so Dorothy takes him food and water from the kitchen. Then she lies down next to him, puts her head on his warm body and sleeps until the morning.
The Witch watches Dorothy all the time. She’s waiting for the right moment to take the silver shoes. Dorothy wears them all the time. She loves them. The only time she takes them off is when she has a bath. The Witch doesn’t like water so she’s afraid to go near the girl when she’s in the bath.
One day Dorothy is cleaning the kitchen and she slips on the wet floor. She falls over and one of the silver shoes comes off. The Witch is watching. She picks it up quickly and puts it on.
“Give me back my shoe!” Dorothy says.
“No! It’s my shoe now,” the Witch replies.
“You’re a wicked woman!” Dorothy shouts. “I want my shoe!”
There’s a bucket of water near the door. The girl picks it up and throws the water over the Witch.
“Aarrgh!” the Witch cries. “Water is the end of me!” And she starts to disappear in front of Dorothy’s eyes.
“I’m going,” she says. “Going, going, going.”
—Taken from the Wonderful Wizard of OZ
（Answer the questions with no more than eight words.）
57．Why does Dorothy often cry
58．What does Dorothy take to the lion at night
59．When does Dorothy take the silver shoes off
60．Why does the Witch watch Dorothy all the time
61．What do you think of Dorothy
八、书面表达
62．近日，教育部发布《全国青少年学生读书行动实施方案》 倡导青少年学生珍惜大好年华，充分利用阅读黄金期，博览群书。假如你是李华，初二年级举行“悦读经典，润泽心田”好书推荐主题活动，请你根据以下信息写一篇短文，向全班推荐自己最喜欢的一本书——《西游记》，并且谈谈你对阅读的看法。
注意事项：
1. 参考提示语，可适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3. 文章不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名，校名和地名等）；
4. 词数：不得少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）
提示词：Journey to the West, is written by, the Monkey King, a magic stick, make 72 changes, keep fight, help the weak
My Favorite Book
Good books are valuable treasures. As for me, my favorite book is
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《Unit 8 Wonderland 知识点梳理 提升训练 -- 译林版（2024）七年级英语下册》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B A D C D B A A B
题号 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46
答案 C B D A C D C A B C
题号 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56
答案 A B A C D C C B A D
1．C
【详解】句意：——我看到你奶奶用抖音打电话。谁教她的？——没有人。她自学的。
考查反身代词。himself他自己；myself我自己；herself她自己；yourself你自己。根据She可知，反身代词应该与主语在人称上保持一致，所以此空应填herself，故选C。
2．B
【详解】句意：在写作之前，我们写下关键信息，如人物、时间和事件。这些笔记将帮助我们组织我们的思想。
考查名词辨析。partners同伴；notes笔记；characters人物；pictures图片。根据“Before writing, we write down the key information such as the persons, time and events”可知，空处指写作之前，所做的笔记会有帮助，故选B。
3．A
【详解】句意：——你姐姐擅长什么？——唱歌。她能唱好高音和低音。
考查形容词辨析。low低的；wrong错误的；lost失去的；sick生病的。根据“She can sing high and...notes well.”可知，此处指“低音”，low符合语境。故选A。
4．D
【详解】句意：他失败了很多次，但他从未放弃尝试。
考查动词短语。gave away赠送；got up起床；set off出发；gave up放弃。根据“He failed many times, but he never...trying.”可知，前后分句意思转折，即：虽然失败了很多次，但还是没有放弃尝试。故选D。
5．C
【详解】句意：袁隆平去世两年后，中国人民仍然在他的墓前摆放鲜花，以表达对这位伟人的热爱和敬意。
考查一般过去时。空处表示过去发生的动作，所以应用一般过去时。故选C。
6．D
【详解】句意：以下句子中哪个“by”含义与“爱丽丝看到一只穿着外套的兔子经过”中“by”含义相同？
考查介词用法辨析。By this time next week we’ll be in Beijing.到下周这个时候我们将在北京；She learnt to speak English by herself.她自己学会了说英语；They live in a house by the river.他们住在河边的一所房子里；He walked by me without speaking.他一声不吭地从我身旁走过。选项A中by意为“到”，选项B中by意为“通过”，选项C中by意为“在……附近”，选项D中by意为“经过”，题干中by含义是“经过”。故选D。
7．B
【详解】句意：——苏珊，我们给爸爸选哪只表，蓝色的还是黑色的？——我认为它们两个都可以。你决定。
考查动词辨析。study学习；decide决定；wait等待；imagine想象。根据“I think both of them are OK. You…”可知，此处是说两只表都可以，应该说“你决定”。故选B。
8．A
【详解】句意：——汤姆感觉不太舒服。——因为天气突变，他似乎感冒了。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；slowly缓慢地；finally最后；little一点地。根据“He seems to have a cold because the weather changes...”可知，因为天气突变，汤姆似乎感冒了。故选A。
9．A
【详解】句意：父母的爱就像风一样。不管你能不能看到，它一直在你身边。
考查连词辨析和whether引导的宾语从句。Whether是否；If如果；While当……时候；When什么时候。根据“or not”可知，此处考查：whether...or not，意为“无论……与否，不管是不是”符合语境。故选A。
10．B
【详解】句意：——你介意告诉我如何进入计算机系统吗？——当然不介意。就像这样。
考查情景交际。Sure当然；Of course not当然不；That’s right没错；I hope so我希望如此。根据“Just like this.”可知，“我”告诉了对方如何操作，所以“我”不介意告诉对方如何进入计算机系统。故选B。
11．entering
【详解】句意：你进房间前最好先敲门。根据中文提示可知，enter“进入”符合语境，设空处前有介词“before”，后填动名词。故填entering。
12．character
【详解】句意：是我在电影《·逆转时空》里最喜欢的人物。根据汉语提示可知，此空需填character，又由is后接名词单数可知，此空需填character的单数形式。故填character。
13．locked
【详解】句意：——亲爱的，确保你的自行车是锁着的。——好的，妈妈。locked表示“锁上的”，形容词，在此处作表语。故填locked。
14．imagine
【详解】句意：你无法想象我们在该项目上共同努力的好时光。想象：imagine，为动词，位于情态动词can’t后用动词原形。故填imagine。
15．(s)olved
【详解】句意：在老师的帮助下，我最终解决了我的问题。根据“my problems”及首字母提示可知，空处应表达解决问题，solve“解决”，事情已经发生，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，solve的过去式为solved。故填(s)olved。
16．(l)end
【详解】句意：——哦，我的钢笔坏了。你能把你的钢笔借给我吗？——当然可以。给你！根据“Oh, my pen is broken.”可知，此处是请求对方借钢笔给自己，lend“借给”，动词；lend sth to sb“把某物借给某人”；情态动词Could后面用动词原形。故填(l)end。
17．happily
【详解】句意：养宠物使她快乐地成长。grow为动词，需副词修饰。happy“快乐的”为形容词， 其副词为happily。故填happily。
18．companies
【详解】句意：它是中国最著名的公司之一。one of the+最高级+可数名词复数形式，表示“最……之一”，company的复数为companies。故填companies。
19．camping
【详解】句意：在这样一个雨天，Bruce一家不得不放弃在山上露营。give up doing sth“放弃做某事”，空处用动名词形式camping。故填camping。
20．was not/wasn’t
【详解】句意：他感到失落，因为他没能进入学校篮球队。根据“He felt down because ...”可知，因没能进入学校篮球队而难过，be not able to ... 表示“不能……”，为固定搭配的短语；he为单三，且felt为动词的过去式，因此此空的be动词应使用was，was not缩写为wasn’t。故填was not/wasn’t。
21．fishermen’s
【详解】句意：这些渔夫的房屋不再在船上。these修饰名词复数，fisherman“渔夫”的复数形式为fishermen，fishermen与homes之间是从属关系，需名词所有格。故需fishermen的名词所有格fishermen’s。故填fishermen’s。
22． too to
【详解】根据中文句意提示可知，此处考查固定搭配too...to...“太……而不能……”，第一个too为程度副词，后接形容词或副词，第二个to为不定式符号，后接动词原形。故填too；to。
23． how to solve
【详解】根据中英文对比可知英文句子中缺少“如何解决”的表达，how to do sth.“如何做某事”是固定用法，solve“解决”。故填how；to；solve。
24． take out of
【详解】take out...of...“从……中取出……”，句子为祈使句，动词用原形。故填take；out；of。
25．was sitting with
【详解】根据题干可知，空处缺少“正和……坐在”，时态为过去进行时，主语Linda为三单形式，be动词用was；用动词sit表示“坐”，此处应用动词现在分词形式；用介词with表示“和”。故填was sitting with。
26． opening up
【详解】对比中英文句子可知，空格处缺少“正在打开”的英文表达，表示正在做某事应用现在进行时：be doing，动词短语open up“打开，使出现”符合句意。故填opening；up。
27．(a)nything 28．(p)lenty 29．(l)ook 30．(c)alled 31．(k)ing 32．(t)akes 33．(s)tory 34．(e)asy 35．(a)cross 36．(t)hanks
【导语】本文讲述米老鼠米奇住在一所小房子里，他最爱吃奶酪，一天三餐都离不开它。但有一天，他发现奶酪不见了，不得不外出寻找。在寻找过程中，他先后遇到了鸟玛丽和森林之王狮子，并在青蛙迈克的帮助下，最终在河对岸找到了奶酪。这次经历让米奇明白了友谊的重要性，并对帮助他的动物们表示了感谢。
27．句意：奶酪是他最喜欢的食物， 除此之外他什么都不喜欢。根据“Cheese is his favourite food in the world and he doesn’t like...”奶酪是他最喜欢的食物，他不喜欢……。结合首字母，可知是anything else“其他的东西”，anything用于否定句。故填(a)nything。
28．句意：他的房子里有很多奶酪。根据“He’s very happy living in his small house with his favourite cheese”他很高兴住在他的小房子里，吃着他最喜欢的奶酪，所以前文应是说有很多奶酪，由于首字母p，可知是plenty of“许多”。故填(p)lenty。
29．句意：他不得不出去寻找它。根据“But one day, he wakes up and finds his cheese missing”但是有一天，他醒来发现他的奶酪不见了。 结合首字母，可知是look for“寻找”，go out to do sth“出去做某事”，故用look的原形。故填(l)ook。
30．句意：在路上，他遇到了一只叫玛丽的鸟。根据Mary是名字，结合首字母， 可知是call“叫作”。根据句子，可知这里为call的过去分词called“被叫作”作后置定语。故填(c)alled。
31．句意：然后，他遇到了森林之王狮子。根据he meets a lion他遇见了一只狮子，结合首字母，可知是king“国王”这里表示特指，king用单数形式。故填(k)ing。
32．句意：他很友好，带米奇去了河边。根据“...Mickey to the river”……米奇去了河边，结合首字母，可知是take...to...“带……到……” 根据前文is，可知时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数形式，故用take的第三人称单数形式takes。故填(t)akes。
33．句意：他听了米奇的故事并想帮助他。根据前文讲述米奇去找奶酪，结合首字母，可知是story“故事”这里表示特指，故用其单数形式。故填(s)tory。
34．句意：他们必须过河，但这对他们来说并不容易，因为米奇不擅长游泳。根据“because Mickey isn’t good at swimming”因为米奇不擅长游泳，结合首字母，可知是easy“容易的”。故填(e)asy。
35．句意：所以迈克把他背在背上，游过了河。根据“Mickey to the river”米奇去了河边，结合首字母，可知是swim across“游过”。故填(a)cross。
36．句意：他感谢所有一路上帮助他的动物。根据“who help him”帮助他，结合首字母，可知是thank“感谢”根据is，可知时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数形式，故用thank的第三人称单数形式thanks。故填(t)hanks。
37．C 38．B 39．D 40．A 41．C 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．B 46．C
【导语】本文介绍了一棵小松树不喜欢自己的松针，他想要不同的叶子，一个仙女帮它完成了自己的愿望，在换了金色叶子，玻璃叶子和绿色叶子之后，松树觉得还是自己的松针最好，所以做自己很重要。
37．句意：我想要金色的叶子。
green绿色的；pink粉色的；gold金色的；red红色的。根据“A fairy comes by and gives it gold leaves.”可知，小精灵实现了小松树想要金色叶子的愿望。故选C。
38．句意：当小树醒来，它发现了它的金色叶子。
stands up站起来；wakes up醒来；dresses up穿着打扮；grows up长大。根据“Night comes and the little tree goes to sleep. A fairy (小精灵) comes by and gives it gold leaves. When the little tree ... , it finds its gold leaves.”可知，小精灵在小树入睡时实现了小松树想要金色叶子的愿望，小树醒来时发现了。故选B。
39．句意：除了我之外，没有人有金色的叶子。
Everybody每个人；Anybody任何人；Somebody某个人；Nobody没有人。根据“Oh, I am so pretty! ... has gold leaves except (除……之外) me.”可知，小树觉得自己独特，没有人和自己一样拥有金色的叶子。故选D。
40．句意：可怜的小树哭了，“我不想拥有金色的叶子了。我想要玻璃叶子。”。
cries哭；guesses猜；laughs大笑；includes包括。根据“A man comes by and takes all the gold leaves away. The poor little tree...”可知，路人摘走了所有金色的叶子，可怜的小树哭了。故选A。
41．句意：它们在阳光下看起来多漂亮啊！
smell闻起来；sound听起来；look看起来；feel摸起来。根据“How pretty they ... in the sunshine!”可知，叶子应该是在阳光下“看起来”漂亮。故选C。
42．句意：玻璃叶子全都掉了下来，然后碎了。
brown棕色的；yellow黄色的；dirty脏的；broken破碎的。根据“The glass leaves all fall down and get...”可知，玻璃叶子全都掉了下来，然后碎了。故选D。
43．句意：太让人伤心了。
excited兴奋的；tired累的；sad伤心的；surprised惊喜的。根据“The glass leaves all fall down and get... Again the little tree has no leaves. It is very ...”可知，小树没有叶子了，应该是太让人伤心了。故选C。
44．句意：我想要和别人一样的绿色叶子。
like像……一样；around在……周围；from来自……；with和……。根据“ I want green leaves ... others.”可知，想要和别人一样的绿色叶子。故选A。
45．句意：一只羊经过。
fairy仙女；sheep羊；tiger老虎；lion狮子。根据“The sheep is so hungry that it eats all the leaves.”可知，是一只羊经过并吃了所有叶子。故选B。
46．句意：因为所有它的针叶又回来了，小树大笑。
so所以；but但是；because因为；if如果。根据“On the fifth morning, the little tree laughs ... all of its needles come back again.”可知，小树大笑是因为所有它的针叶又回来了。故选C。
47．A 48．B 49．A 50．C 51．D
【导语】本文介绍了4本书的内容摘要。
47．细节理解题。根据“Laurence is a boy from Hopeland, a place with magic. He lives with his parents and beloved grandpa. His grandpa has magical powers. One day when he can’t find his grandpa, Laurence teams up with his uncle to find out the truth.”可知，Laurence in Hopeland是关于去找爷爷的故事的。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据“When 10-year-old Gavin joins a team of superheroes, he finds he has an unusual ability: he can talk to birds.”可知，Gavin有和鸟类交谈的特殊技能。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据“After meeting a stranger, Dorothy finds herself in a place with deep mystery. She is now meeting with many strange things”可知，在遇到一个陌生人后，Dorothy陷入麻烦。故选A。
50．细节理解题。根据“Life of Dorothy —by Nelson Arthur”可知，《多萝西的一生》的作者是Nelson Arthur。故选C。
51．细节理解题。根据“It’s about Ella ... they drop into the book and enter into a fairytale (童话的) world. And they have to find a way back.”可知，Ella经历了一次不寻常的旅行。故选D。
52．C 53．C 54．B 55．A 56．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了五班的同学在看《小红帽》的剧本。
52．细节理解题。根据“The flowers are so beautiful! I’ll take some to my grandmother.”以及“So I will take this little basket with some bread and cakes to her.”可知，是给外婆拿了蛋糕、面包和花。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据“I’m going to my grandmother’s house. She is ill. So I will take this little basket with some bread and cakes to her.”以及“She lives in a white house in the village.”可知，告诉了狼她要去哪里、为什么要去外婆家以及狼外婆家的房子是白色的。并没有告诉狼去外婆家的路。故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据“Little Red Riding Hood kept picking flowers.”可知，大灰狼走后，小红帽继续摘花。故选B。
55．推理判断题。根据“Good morning, Mr. Wolf!”以及“Oh yes, I will. Thank you!”可推知，小红帽对大灰狼很友好。故选A。
56．推理判断题。根据“At the same time, the wolf knocked at her grandmother’s house.”可推知，大灰狼敲了外婆家的门，所以下一幕会出现大灰狼和小红帽的外婆。故选D。
57．Because she is very sad. 58．Food and water. 59．When she has a bath. 60．Because she wants to take the silver shoes./ To take the silver shoes. 61．Kind and brave.(言之有理即可)
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了多萝西被女巫盯着，在女巫抢她的鞋子的时候，她把一桶水倒在了女巫的头上，女巫怕水就消失了。
57．根据“She’s very sad and she often cries”可知，她很伤心，经常哭，故填Because she is very sad.
58．根据“so Dorothy takes him food and water from the kitchen.”可知，多萝西从厨房给他拿食物和水，故填Food and water.
59．根据“The only time she takes them off is when she has a bath.”可知，她只有在洗澡的时候才会脱下来，故填When she has a bath.
60．根据“The Witch watches Dorothy all the time. She’s waiting for the right moment to take the silver shoes. ”可知，女巫一直盯着多萝西，她在等合适的时机拿那双银鞋，故填Because she wants to take the silver shoes./ To take the silver shoes.
61．根据“The Witch doesn’t give him anything to eat or drink so Dorothy takes him food and water from the kitchen.”多萝西给狮子带水和是，可知，她很善良；根据“The Witch is watching. She picks it up quickly and puts it on.‘Give me back my shoe!’ Dorothy says..... ‘I want my shoe!’There’s a bucket of water near the door. The girl picks it up and throws the water over the Witch.”可知，多萝西杀死了女巫并拿回了自己的鞋，说明她很勇敢，故填Kind and brave.(言之有理即可)
62．例文
My Favorite Book
Good books are valuable treasures. As for me, my favorite book is Journey to the West. It is written by Wu Chengen and it is a traditional Chinese book. I like it because I like the Monkey King very much. He is clever and brave. He can make 72 changes. He is good at kung fu. He uses his kung fu to keep fighting against the bad people and help the weak. He has a magic stick. He can make it big and long at any time.
I can learn a lot from the book. Reading makes me clever and brave. I will never give up when I am in trouble.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章在行文时多用第一人称和第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，说明最喜欢的书及其作者；
第二步，具体阐述最喜欢的角色及理由；
第三步，最后总结全文，表达感受，阐明从主角身上学到的精神。
[亮点词汇]
①use sth to do sth使用某物做某事
②be good at擅长
③make sth+adj 使某物处于……
[高分句型]
①I like it because I like the Monkey King very much.（原因状语从句）
②I will never give up when I am in trouble.（时间状语从句）
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