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初一英语下学期期中测试模拟卷
一、单项选择（12×1=12分）
1. Even on ______ ordinary day, sometimes _______ unusual moment can make it special.
A. an; a B. a; a C. a; an D. an; an
2. —Look at the photo! Can you see me
—So many kids! It’s not easy to find you out _______ them .
A. between B. among C. beside D. behind
3. The sunset in the Summer Palace is amazing. I strongly ______ you to see it.
A. remember B. respect C. recommend D. repair
4. The Sami in Northern Europe usually live in tents. Their tents have wide bases and strong bones to _______the winds on the Arctic Tundra( 北极冰原）.
A.stay up B. put up C. hold up D. pick up
5. —What do you think of the outdoor party last night
— It was really ________. The fresh air made everyone feel so _______.
A. relaxed; relaxed B. relaxed; relaxing C. relaxing; relaxing D.relaxing;relaxed
6. Miyazaki Hayao’s films always tell children to respect the life, because it’s good to be ____ .
live B. alive C. life D. lively
7. It’s so noisy that I ______ hear a word of what you are saying.
can’t B.shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. needn’t
— Coffee or tea, Frank
—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ______ is better than a cup of coffee.
A. nothing B. anything C. something D.everything
9.Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team won the gold medal. Their ____ of never giving up cheered everyone .
A. sign B. scene C. spirit D. shape
10. —Hi, Lucy. What is your mother cooking in the kitchen
—Chicken. I guess It ______ nice!
A. looks B. smells C. tastes D. sounds
11. —Is this your model plane, Grace
—No. The model plane isn’t ______. I think it’s ______.
my; Jack and Jenny’s B. my; Jack’s and Jenny’s
C. mine; Jack and Jenny’s D.mine; Jack’s and Jenny’s
12.— I’m sorry to keep you waiting. I’ll arrive in ten minutes.
— _______. Safety first.
A. No way B. No hurry C. I’m afraid not D. You’d better not
二、完型填空（10×1=10分）
A crow (乌鸦) lives in the forest and is very happy with his life. But one day he sees a swan (天鹅). “This swan is so white,” he thinks, “and I am so 13 . This swan must be the happiest bird in the world.”
He tells his ideas to the swan. “In fact,” the swan answers, “I think I am the happiest bird 14 I see a parrot, he has two colours. I now think the parrot is the happiest bird.” The crow then goes to the parrot. The parrot says, “I 15 a very happy life, but then I see a peacock (孔雀). I have only two colours, but the peacock has many colours.”
The crow then visits a peacock in the zoo and sees many people 16 to see him. The crow goes to the peacock. “Dear peacock, you are so 17 . Every day many people visit you . I think you are the happiest bird in the world.”
The peacock answers, “I 18 think I am very beautiful and the happiest bird in the world. But because I am beautiful, people catch me into this zoo . I look around every day, and I find only the crow doesn't live in a cage. 19 for the days in the future, I hope I can be a crow, then I can fly here and there 20 .”
That's our 21 too. We always make comparisons (比较) with others and feel sad. So you always feel unhappy! 22 to be happy with what you have is important. If you are happy with what you have, you will be the happiest person in the world.
A. white B. yellow C. black D. green
A. because B. so C. before D. after
A. take B. live C. ask D. go
A. get B. have C. come D. visit
A. big B. beautiful C. busy D. bright
A. never B. always C. often D. usually
A. So B. But C. And D. Or
A. happily B. happy C. sadly D. sad
A. question B. problem C. treasure D. award
A. Working B. Learning C. Doing D. Hoping
三、阅读理解（10×2＋5×1=25分）
（A）
Do you want to make your home a comfortable one The passage below can help you!
When things around you make you feel good, it is easy for you to feel at home. When you want
to make your home (maybe a new one) better, you can try these simple things to do.
Keep it clean If you are trying to make a comfortable home, you need to make it clean first. It's difficult to be completely relaxed and happy in a place when it is dirty or messy (杂乱的). You can ask us for help! TEL: 4531218 Cleaning Price: $100/ 1 hour (Weekends) $80/ 1 hour (Weekdays)
Hang art Research has told us about the benefits (好处) of art. Looking at art can make you feel better. Hanging art in your house can make the space more enjoyable. What’s more, it tells others about your interests and style. Beautiful paintings on sale! Small size: $20 Large size: $40
Keep a pet Keeping a pet makes us happy and healthy. Your animal friend will always be excited to welcome you back home. Just imagine a cute dog or cat waiting by the door when you get home after a tiring day. What could feel better We have many cats and dogs to keep for free!
Go green Plants and flowers can also cheer you up. There are many easy houseplants to care for. By bringing greenery and fresh blooms into your home, you can feel closer to nature. Nice plants! Greenery: $10 Blooms: $15
23．What do you need to do first if you want to make a comfortable home
A．To keep a pet B．To hang art C．To keep it clean D．To go green
24．According to Simon’s plan below, he needs to prepare ________ for it.
Simon’s plan To ask for 2 hours’ cleaning on Monday To buy a small size painting
A．$200 B．$180 C．$160 D．$100
25．Where is this passage probably from
A．a story book B．a history book C．a community notice D．a biology book
（B）
The Chinese ancient tea ceremony(仪式) is a practice of preparing, serving, and enjoying tea. It might start in the Tang Dynasty or even earlier and it reached its greatest time in the Song Dynasty. The traditional Chinese tea ceremony is usually held in important situations to welcome guests.
Main steps:
Prepare a tea set. To hold a Chinese tea ceremony, a full tea set is needed, including a teapot, a serving bowl, cups, plates, etc.
Heat the tea set. This step can help tea fully give off its nice smell.
Put tea leaves into the teapot. Use the teaspoon, not the hand, to place some tea leaves into the teapot.
Wash tea leaves. Pour the hot water into the teapot and keep it for a few seconds, and then pour out water quickly.
Brew tea. Refill the teapot with hot water of a proper temperature, cover it and wait for a few minutes to keep the pleasant smell of the tea soup.
Manners and rules:
If you are the host, please:
Serve the tea with both of your hands.
Do not fill the teacup fully, since the hot tea soup might hurt the guests.
Keep an eye on the teacups of your guests and fill them in time.
If you are the guest, please:
Receive the teacup with both hands when being served with tea.
Show your admiration and thanks to the host when smelling or drinking the tea soup.
Take a small mouthful of tea soup every time instead of drinking it up at a time.
Dress properly to attend the tea ceremony.
26. What should you do before putting tea leaves into the teapot
A. Clean tea leaves. B. Dry tea leaves. C. Cool the tea set. D. Heat the tea set.
27. Which of the following is considered to be good manners
A. The host fills the guest’s teacup fully.
B. The host keeps an eye on the guests.
C. The guest receives the teacup with his right hand.
D. The guest drinks the tea slowly to show his politeness.
28. Which part of a magazine is the text most probably from
A. Food. B. Culture. C. Entertainment. D. History.
（C）
Sometimes we make friends with unexpected (料想不到的) people. For example, who has ever thought that a spider would make friends with a pig But in E. B White’s classic novel Charlotte’s Web, this is exactly what happens.
In the story, Wilbur is an unlucky pig. When he was born, he is so small that the farmer wants to end the pig’s life. Luckily, the farmer’s daughter stops him from killing Wilbur and decides to raise the pig in a barnyard (谷仓的院子).
Wilbur grows day by day and makes many friends in the barnyard, the spider, Charlotte is one of them. However, one day a sheep tells Wilbur that he will be served up as dinner. But Charlotte has decided to save her friend from this danger. By making words such as “famous pig” in her web (网), she makes the farmer believe that Wilbur is some kind of amazing animal, too important to kill. After Wilbur is saved, Charlotte is so tired that she finally dies.
Actually, the writer makes a spider the hero of the book. Many people are afraid of animals like spiders. But Charlotte does everything in her power to keep Wilbur alive. It shows how a strong friendship can last through the worst possible time.
29. How does Charlotte save her friend from danger
A. She decides to raise the pig.
B. She uses her power to kill the farmer.
C. She makes amazing words in her web.
D. She tells the farmer the pig is too expensive.
30. Which of the following shows the right order of the events
① Charlotte dies for Wilbur.
② Charlotte tries to save Wilbur.
③ Wilbur makes friends with many animals.
④ The farmer’s daughter feeds Wilbur in a barnyard.
⑤ The sheep hears that Wilbur will be killed for his dinner.
A. ④⑤③①② B. ③④②⑤① C. ①③④②⑤ D. ④③⑤②①
31. What is the purpose of the passage
A. To describe how a spider makes friends with a pig.
B. To encourage people to make friends with animals.
C. To tell us a true story about a pair of unusual friends.
D. To give us a simple introduction to a novel Charlotte’s web.
32. What can we infer from the passage
A. People are not afraid when they make friends with spiders.
B. A real friend is the one who helps you when you are in trouble.
C. Charlotte does her best to save Wilbur because he is really amazing.
D. We’d better make friends with unexpected people for they can help us.
(D)
从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
For the Spring Festival holiday, Wu Shaoyu managed to sell 230,000 yuan of handmade sugar online.
Wu grew up in Xuelan, a small village in Hainan Province. Most villagers there made a living by growing sugarcane (甘蔗). “Every family knew how to make sugar by hand. They left some sugar at home for their children. 33 ,” Wu said, as she remembered the old sweet days.
34 . Her father always said to her, “I’m getting old, and the traditional sugar - making skills are dying. I will probably never be able to eat the homemade sugar again. I’m sad.”
Hearing her father’s words, she decided to help pass on (传承) the old skills. “If we lose our tradition, we will lose our ground,” she said.
In 2013, Wu gave up her job in Shanghai and returned to Xuelan. She wanted to help protect and pass on the craft.
To make more people know about her sugar, Wu decided to use short videos. 35 . Within two years, she uploaded about 50 videos showing the beauty of her village.
As Wu’s business becomes successful, 36 .
“This is a dream that has come true,” she said, “ 37 .”
A. However, few people are interested in the traditional sugar - making skills B. sugar - making has been around in China for about 1,500 years C. I am glad that the traditional sugar - making craft is catching people’s eyes D. she is leading over 370 local families towards prosperity (繁荣) E. Each different part of China has its own special kind of sugar F. And they sold the rest at the local market to make money G. She started uploading videos on the internet in April 2020
词汇填空 (8×1=8分）
（A）根据句意和所给中文，填入正确的单词。
38. The shop sells ____________（日历）at the beginning of each year.
39. It’s very cold in Harbin in winter. The temperature is usually ________（在下面）-10℃.
40. You must ________ (检查) your answers after doing your homework.
41. He is rich, but he lives a __________（简朴的）life.
（B）根据句意和所给英文，填入单词的正确形式。
42. The writer often _________ ( relax) himself by reading.
43. In summer, the trees are thick with __________ (leaf).
44. The woodcarving of a tree is so __________(create) that it looks like it is growing.
45. The Summer Palace was ________(one) a nice place for emperors to spend the summer.
五、动词填空（5×1=5分）
46. Lucy with his parents often ___________( tidy) their house at weekends.
47. It takes him four hours ____________ ( make ) a zisha teapot.
48. If you don’t hurry up, you _________ (miss) the early bus.
49. —Where is Tom
—He __________ (lie) on the beach , enjoying the sun.
He is badly ill. He has trouble _________ (wave) his hand .
六、阅读表达（5×1=5分)
请你认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题(答案不超过8个词)。
Weifang in Shandong province is famous as the birthplace of kites, and it has a long history of making kites. Weifang kite-making dates back to (追溯到) over 2,000 years ago. At first, the army
(军队) often used kites to send messages. During the Ming Dynasty (1368—1644), kites became
popular.
Yang Hongwei, 56, grew up in a kite- making family in Weifang. She learnt to make kites from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practising the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.
“Many places around the world have a tradition (传统) of flying kites,” Yang said. “But I
think the cultural (文化的) idea behind our kites is unusual.” On Yang’s kites, people can see not
only pictures like butterflies (蝴蝶) and birds, but also some pictures telling Chinese stories. For
example, she once made a kite showing a phoenix (凤凰). On each side of the phoenix, there were
pictures of 50 famous women from Chinese history. Each woman’s picture is a little different from
the others. Yang spent lots of time reading history books and talking about the stories.
In her free time, she also travels to different countries including Germany, Australia, the USA and New Zealand to tell people stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made.“It isan important job of mine to spread (传播) our culture around the world and on to the next genera-
tion (下一代),” she said.
51. What is Weifang famous as
52.When did Yang Hongwei learn to make kites
53. To Yang, what makes the kites unusual
54. What countries does Yang Hongwei travel to in her free time
55. What should we learn from Yang Hongwei
七、完成句子（10×0.5=5分）
56. 这些中式园林很值得参观。
The Chinese gardens are _______ _______ ________.
57.作为自愿者，他愿意在空闲时间去捡街区里的垃圾。
As a volunteer, he _____ _____ ______ ______ ______ rubbish in the neighbour.
58.大山里的村民每天都能呼吸到新鲜空气，他们真幸运。
The villages in the mountain are lucky to _______ ______ fresh air every day.
八、书面表达（10分）
假如你是李明，你的英国笔友Jack想暑假来中国旅游，并来你家拜访你，他想向你提前了解一些信息。请根据下面的信息，给Jack 写一封80词左右的回信，介绍你的家、街区、并向他推荐名胜，介绍中国手艺，让他了解中国的文化。
Dear Jack,
I’m so glad that you will come to our country this summer.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m sure you will have a nice trip here. I’m looking forward to seeing you.
Yours,
Li Ming
7B 期中复习卷答案
一、单项选择
1~5.DBCCD 6~10.BAACB 11~12.CB
完型填空
13~17.CCBCB 18~22.BAABB
阅读理解
23~25.CBC 26~28.DDB 29~32.CDDB 33~37.FAGDC
词汇填空
38. calendars 39. below 40. check 41.simple
42. relaxes 43. leaves 44. creative 45.once
五、动词填空
46. tidies 47. to make 48. will miss 49. is lying 50.waving
六、阅读表达
51. The birthplace of kites.
52. At the age of 16
53.The cultural idea behind their kites.
54. Germany, Australia, the USA and New Zealand.
55. We should spread our traditional culture.（答案不唯一）
七、完成句子
56. well worth visiting
57. is willing to pick up
58. take in
八、书面表达
略

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