天津市北辰区2024-2025学年外研版八年级英语下期中仿真模拟题(答案解析+听力音频及原文)

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天津市北辰区2024-2025学年外研版八年级英语下期中仿真模拟题(答案解析+听力音频及原文)

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天津市北辰区2024-2025学年八年级英语下期中仿真模拟题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力选择(满分20分)
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.Why does the man like running
A.Because it can give him free time.
B.Because it can help him build confidence.
C.Because it can make him strong and healthy.
6.Where has the man visited in China
A.West Lake. B.The Great Wall. C.The Yellow River.
7.What is the man’s advice
A.Give more gifts. B.Smile more often. C.Talk to friends more.
8.What does the woman do
A.A farmer B.A doctor. C.A teacher.
9.When will the boy’s birthday party start
A.At 5:00 pm. B.At 6:00 pm. C.At 7:00 pm.
10.How much did Lily pay for the skirt
A.30 yuan. B.60 yuan. C.80 yuan.
11.What’s Linda going to do this Sunday
A.To see her grandparents.B.To go swimming. C.To go skating.
12.Where did Zhang Hua live five years ago
A.In Tangshan. B.In Qingdao. C.In Wuzhou.
13.What did Li Fang do last Sunday
A.She went to a zoo.
B.She went to a park.
C.She visited her friends.
14.What’s the weather like in Beijing
A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Cloudy.
听材料,回答以下各小题。
15.What is Jane doing
A.She is chatting on the Internet.B.She is writing an email. C.She is calling her friend.
16.Why did Rose move to another city
A.Because she found a good job there.
B.Because her father found a new job there.
C.Because she went to a new school.
17.How many friends does Jane mention at this school
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five.
听下面一段材料,回答问题。
18.Who is the woman calling
A.Ambulance. B.Her son. C.The baby.
19.Why did the woman call
A.She was injured. B.Her son had an accident. C.She saw an accident.
20.Where did the accident happen
A.In the street. B.At the woman’s home. C.In the hospital.
二、单项选择(满分20分)
21.I ________ Shanghai twice. I ________ there last summer and this winter.
A.have been to; have gone to B.have been to; will go C.have gone to; went D.have been to; went
22.In fact, I have lived here ________ 2013.
A.in B.for C.since D.at
23.Shrek is ________ ugly green man, but he has won the hearts of young people.
A.a B.an C.the D./
24.Jerry is good at painting. I expected him ________ first prize.
A.win B.wins C.winning D.to win
25.Mr. Wang expects her students ________ to the museum on time.
A.to get B.getting C.get D.to getting
26.Karen invited ________ to visit ________ hometown this summer holiday.
A.my; her B.my; hers C.me; her D.me; hers
27.I ________ sad last week because I lost the chance to join the school football team.
A.felt B.feel C.saw D.see
28.It’s a very good idea to stop smoking. Smoking causes many ________.
A.systems B.models C.dreams D.illnesses
29.In this museum, you will see things like dishes and bowls from long ago. They all come from the ________ world.
A.ancient B.latest C.impossible D.awful
30.—Have you finished your homework ________
—Yes, I’ve ________ finished my homework.
A.already; yet B.already; already C.yet; yet D.yet; already
31.There are twenty kinds of food at the party. I think they are enough to ________ everyone.
A.imagine B.satisfy C.create D.afford
32.—Is your teacher satisfied with your report
—________. He said that I could do better.
A.Not really B.No problem C.Not usually D.No idea
33.David is a ________ English boy.
A.ten years old B.ten-years-old C.ten year old D.ten-year-old
34.Drinking cola is ________ your health.
A.harmful to B.proud of C.good for D.afraid of
35.—I’m not sure how to make a cake. Can you help me
—________! Let’s begin!
A.No problem B.Have a good timeC.Good luck D.I’m sorry
三、完形填空(满分10分)
David and John are good friends. They often play together. At the same time, they are thinking about 36 future. After a few years, they will be 25 years old and have their own jobs. David will be a football coach. And John will be a 37 . He likes listening to music very much.
Firstly, David will finish his college. At college, he will take classes in science , health and education. David will 38 play football in the college team. He will be busy 39 matches. He will make friends. He believes his school life will be 40 . After college, David will teach in a high school. He will teach science and 41 the school’s football team.
John will start a band (乐队), and he will play the drum. The 42 of the band will practise every day and write their own songs. They will play in different places. John hopes the band will become successful and famous. He thinks they will make 43 money than others in this way.
Then John and his band will 44 around the world by car. John won’t forget his friend. He will spend time 45 David even if he is very busy. They will work hard for their own future. They will be happy about what they will do and never forget each other.
36.A.their B.them C.our D.us
37.A.player B.musician C.policeman D.doctor
38.A.patiently B.probably C.suddenly D.quietly
39.A.in B.of C.for D.with
40.A.dangerous B.careful C.colourful D.awful
41.A.train B.discover C.love D.remember
42.A.listeners B.fans C.guests D.members
43.A.much B.more C.many D.better
44.A.walk B.travel C.swim D.start
45.A.looking B.funding C.visiting D.checking
四、阅读理解(满分30分)
A
Camping Club
The Camping Club started in 2019. We have camping trips every week.
Objectives (目标):
We train students to camp and let them spend a lot of time outdoors.
Members (成员):
Grades 7—8
Activities:
We take members on camping trips. They can try fun activities like rock climbing.
First Aid Club
The First Aid Club is the most popular school club. We have more than 100members.
Objectives:
We care for the health of others and train students to do first aid.
Members:
Grades 8—9
Activities:
We train students in first aid.
Drama (戏剧) Club
The Drama Club is the oldest school club.
Objectives:
We teach students to enjoy dramas and to act.
Members:
All students are welcome.
Activities:
We invite famous actors to our club once a month to teach members to act. Our members can act in a real theatre.
Gardening Club
The Gardening Club started in 2020 and has 80 members.
Objectives:
We let students enjoy the beautiful nature and teach them how to care for plants.
Members:
All students are welcome.
Activities:
We help members learn about different kinds of trees and flowers and teach them how to plant trees and flowers.
46.The Camping Club ________.
A.started in 2020 B.has 80 members
C.is the most popular school club D.takes members on camping trips every week
47.The members of the Drama Club can ________.
A.act in films B.go to drama school
C.learn from famous actors D.go to the theatre once a month
48.Linda is interested in plants. Which club will she probably join
A.The Camping Club. B.The Gardening Club. C.The Drama Club. D.The First Aid Club.
49.Joe is in Grade 8. How many clubs can he join
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.
50.Where may you find the material
A.At school. B.At the park. C.At the theatre. D.At the hospital.
B
BEST SUSHI (寿司) & GRILL RESTAURANT GRAND OPENING! Now 2 Locations (地点) ! Lunch Hours: Mon-Fri 11:00am-2:30pm Sat & Sun 11:30am-3:00pm Dinner Hours: Sun-Thurs 5:30pm-9:30pm Fri & Sat 5:00pm-10:00pm www.tokyo- 7465.W.Green Road.77064. 281-955-8888 Additional location:2938.W. Sam Houston Pkwy. 713-765-8899
51.Tokyo One is the name of a _________.
A.hotel B.restaurant C.food supermarket D.museum
52.We can go to Tokyo One for lunch at _________.
A.10:30am on Monday B.3:00pm on Friday
C.11:00am on Saturday D.2:30pm on Sunday
53.We can have dinner in Tokyo One at 9:40pm _________.
A.on Saturday B.on Tuesday C.on Wednesday D.on Thursday
54.Tokyo One is in _________.
A.Tokyo B.Sydney C.Houston D.London
55.Tokyo One offers us the following information except _________.
A.location B.telephone number C.website D.food price
C
I taught music in a college in the north of England in the past. It wasn’t a bad job and I really liked my students, but I began to feel tired of doing the same thing every day. I thought that I needed a break.
One day, I saw an advertisement (广告) for a group online. It asked volunteers (志愿者) to go and stay on an island in the Indian Ocean and help protect the sea life. I had some diving (潜水) experience. The more I talked about it with my friends, the more I wanted to do it. Then I called the group. One week later they offered to send me to the island and I accepted. Some people were surprised by my decision (决定) but I wasn’t too worried. After all, the volunteer job was only for two months during the summer holidays. I thought after I’d finished, I’d come home.
As soon as I got to the island, I was sure I’d done the right thing. My first dive was breathtaking. I often trained in cold water in the past in Britain, so the clear warm water felt great. I felt so lucky to be able to experience that every day.
In fact, I loved it so much that I never came home! I’ve now been on the island for two years. Now I teach people about the sea life and take them diving. I work far harder than before. However, I can’t imagine going back to my old life.
56.When the writer worked in a college, ________.
A.he taught art B.he had lots of free time
C.he was not popular with his students D.he got tired of doing the same thing every day
57.The writer learned about the volunteer job from ________.
A.his friends B.the Internet C.a volunteer D.a magazine
58.The writer wasn’t too worried about the volunteer job because ________.
A.he is good at diving B.he used to be a volunteer
C.it wasn’t for a long time D.the island isn’t far from England
59.The word “breathtaking” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “________”.
A.boring B.exciting C.dangerous D.awful
60.What does the writer mainly want to tell us through the passage
A.A big decision changed his life. B.Travelling made him happier.
C.There are many ways to volunteer. D.It’s important to protect the sea life.
五、补全对话(满分10分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hi, George. 61
B: I got the first prize in the speaking competition (竞赛).
A: Congratulations (祝贺)! 62
B: I felt very nervous at first but soon I was OK.
A: You are so brave. Then what will you do
B: 63 I can’t wait to do it.
A: 64
B: I think so. By the way, my cousin is flying to Beijing. Would you like to go to the airport to meet him
A: I’d love to. 65
B: He is tall with short hair. He will wear glasses for the trip.
A: OK, I think I’ll recognize (认出) him soon.
B: I hope so.
A.I will tell my parents the good news.
B.He looks nice and friendly.
C.What does he look like
D.How did you feel when you began to speak
E.What does your cousin like
F.Why do you look so happy
G.Your parents must be proud of you when they hear it.
六、完成句子(满分10分)
66.我怎么才能找到有关太空旅行的信息呢?
How can I get information on
67.我从未参加过这个艺术节,因此我十分兴奋。
I have never in the arts festival, so I feel very excited.
68.贝姬已经创作了一个关于女孩和她朋友们的故事。
Becky has already a story about a girl and her friends.
69.Peter正在为一本关于航天旅行的新书收集信息。
Peter is collecting information for a new book on .
70.一等奖是“我的梦想假日”。
The is “My dream holiday”.
七、任务型阅读(满分10分)
My two little daughters and I usually go out and help others on Thankful Thursday.
Last Thursday we were going to buy lunch for the beggars (乞丐) in the street. Then we went to the nearest McDonald’s (麦当劳). I ordered 15 lunches from it and drove my car to hand them out. We gave the lunches to the beggars. They were excited. We were happy to see that. Then we noticed a small, old woman, asking for pocket money. We gave her our last lunch bag. Before we got into the car, she started to speak to us, “No one has ever done anything like this for me before,” she said with a smile. “Well, I’m glad that we were the first,” I answered. “So, when will you eat your lunch ” I asked. She just looked at me with her big, tired brown eyes and said, “Oh, dear, I’m not going to eat this lunch. You see, I have a little girl of my own. I usually can’t buy her favourite food. But today she will be so happy!”
I don’t know if the kids noticed the tears (泪水) in my eyes. I have asked many times whether our actions of kindness were too small to change anything. But at that moment, I realized (意识到) the truth of the words: We cannot do great things—only small things with great love.
71.My two little daughters and I were going to buy lunch for .
72.The writer ordered lunches.
73.Then we noticed a small, old woman, .
74.We gave her .
75.The writer has asked many times whether were too small to change anything.
八、短文填空(满分10分)
One bright summer day, boys and girls w 76 having a talk with their teacher near the zoo. They walked and sang happily.
After a while, they came to a bridge over the river, and they took turns to go a 77 it. When they just reached the middle, there came a great shout of warning (警告) behind them. The teacher told them n 78 to move, and she turned back and listened. When she h 79 the voice “Wolf!”, she knew what would happen. Before she could do anything she saw a wolf r 80 towards the bridge.
“Children,” said the teacher, “Don’t worry. Don’t move o 81 cry.” Then she ran to the back of the children so that the wolf should meet her first.
The wolf came, and i 82 mouth was widely open. When it passed the teacher, the wolf saw a boy. It wanted to snap (咬) at the boy. W 83 the teacher saw this, she immediately punched (猛击) the wolf in its face to p 84 her students. The wolf was so scared, and r 85 away at once.
When people heard of it, they all spoke highly of the teacher’s bravery (勇敢).
九、书面表达(满分15分)
86.卡通电影Finding Nemo深受学生的喜爱,请你根据以下写作要点,以“My favorite cartoon”为题写一篇短文,介绍一下这部电影。
写作要点:
片名 Finding Nemo
地点 澳大利亚
主角 小丑鱼父子
剧情 Nemo父子在海里过着快乐的生活。有一天,一艘渔船把儿子Nemo带走了,父亲Marlin决定去找他,并最终救了自己的儿子。
评论 有趣,Nemo很可爱,赢得了许多孩子的心……
要求:
(1)词数:80—100个。
(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。
参考词汇:主角 main character; 小丑鱼 Clownfish;渔船 fishing boat
My Favorite Cartoon Film
Finding Nemo is my favorite cartoon film. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.C
【原文】She has learned French for one year.
2.C
【原文】Li Lei’s brother is a policeman. He works very hard.
3.A
【原文】Grandpa often wears glasses.
4.C
【原文】I like this dress very much. It feels comfortable.
5.C
【原文】W: Why do you like running
M: Running can make me strong and healthy.
6.B
【原文】W: Which interesting places in China have you visited
M: The Great Wall.
7.B
【原文】W: Could you tell me how to make friends
M: You should smile more often.
8.B
【原文】略
9.B
【详解】A: Next friday is my 15th birthday. I hope you can come to my birthday party.
B: Oh really I will come on time. When will it start at six PM
10.C
【详解】A: What did you buy, lily
B: A skirt and A T shirt. The skirt is eighty Yuan and A T shirt is fifty Yuan.
11.A
【详解】A: Where are you going this sunday, Bill
B: I’m going to visit the forbidden city. What about you, Linda
A: Oh, I’m going to visit my grandparents with my mother
12.C
【详解】A: Where did Jiang hua live Five years ago
B: She lived in wuzhou, but a year later she moved to Dalian.
13.B
【详解】A: Did you have a good time last sunday Leong
B: Yes, I went to a park and had a good time.
14.A
【详解】A: How’s the weather In Beijing,
B: It is sunny, but it was rainy in the last two days.
15.B 16.B 17.B
【原文】M : What are you doing, Jane
W : I’m writing an email to Rose, my best friend in primary school.
M : Then is she still your best friend
W : Yes, but she has moved to another city because her father found a new job there. We don ’t see each other very often. But we often send emails, call each other and chat on the Internet.
M : That’s great! Have you made any friends at this school
W : Of course. I have lots of friends here, such as Kate, Robert and Lucy.
M : And me!
W : You’re right, Mike! And I hope we’re good friends forever.
18.A 19.B 20.B
【原文】略
21.D
【详解】句意:我去过上海两次。我去年夏天和今年冬天都去了那里。
考查现在完成时与一般过去时。have been to去过已经回来;have gone to去了还未回。根据“twice”可知,第一句话表示去过已回来,用have been to,强调经历;根据“last summer and this winter”可知,第二句话用一般过去时,表示过去的动作,动词用过去式的went。故选D。
22.C
【详解】句意:事实上,我从2013年就生活在这里。
考查现在完成时。in后跟年月季节等;for后跟一段时间;since后跟过去的时间点;at后跟时刻。根据“In fact, I have lived here...2013.”可知,该句是现在完成时,且2013是过去的时间点,用since“自从”,现在完成时的标志词。故选C。
23.B
【详解】句意:史莱克是一个丑陋的绿人,但他赢得了年轻人的心。
考查冠词用法。a一个,表泛指,用于辅音音素前;an一个,表泛指,用于元音音素前;the表特指;/零冠词。根据“Shrek is...ugly green man”可知,此处泛指一个丑陋的绿人,应用不定冠词,ugly以元音音素开头,应用an修饰。故选B。
24.D
【详解】句意:Jerry擅长绘画。我期待他赢得一等奖。
考查非谓语动词。except sb to do sth“预料某人做某事”,为固定搭配,所以这里要用动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选D。
25.A
【详解】句意:王老师希望她的学生们准时到达博物馆。
考查非谓语动词。短语expect sb. to do sth. 意为“期望某人做某事”,因此空格处应填动词不定式形式。故选A。
26.C
【详解】句意:凯伦邀请我这个暑假去她的家乡玩。
考查代词辨析。my我的;me我;her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词。第一空是作invited的宾语,应用宾格me;第二空修饰名词hometown,应用形容词性物主代词her。故选C。
27.A
【详解】句意:上周我感到很难过,因为我失去了加入学校足球队的机会。
考查动词辨析及时态。felt感觉到,过去式;feel感觉到,动词原形;saw看见,过去式;see看见,动词原形。根据“last week”可知,句子时态为一般过去时;根据空后的“sad”为形容词可知,此处应用系动词felt构成系表结构。故选A。
28.D
【详解】句意:戒烟是个好主意。吸烟导致许多疾病。
考查名词辨析。systems系统;models模型;dreams梦想;illnesses疾病。根据“Smoking”可知,吸烟会导致许多疾病。故选D。
29.A
【详解】句意:在这座博物馆里,你会看到很久以前的盘子和碗等物品。它们都来自古代世界。
考查形容词辨析。ancient古代的;latest最近的;impossible不可能的;awful糟糕的。根据“In this museum, you will see things like dishes and bowls from long ago.”可知,博物馆里放的都是有年代感的物品,来自古代世界。故选A。
30.D
【详解】句意:——你完成作业了吗?——是的,我已经完成了作业。
考查副词辨析。already已经,经常用在肯定句句中;yet还,仍,用在否定或疑问句句尾。第一句为疑问句,应用yet表示“已经”;根据“I’ve… finished my homework”可知,此处表达我已经完成了,肯定句中用already。故选D。
31.B
【详解】句意:聚会上有二十种食物。我认为这些足够满足所有人。
考查动词辨析。imagine想象;satisfy满足;create创造;afford负担得起。根据“There are twenty kinds of food at the party.”可知,这么多食物可以满足所有人。故选B。
32.A
【详解】句意:——你的老师对你的报告满意吗?——不完全满意。他说我可以做得更好。
考查情景交际。Not really不完全是;No problem没问题;Not usually不通常;No idea不知道。根据“He said that I could do better.”可知,老师对“我”的报告并不是很满意,“Not really”符合语境。故选A。
33.D
【详解】句意:大卫是一个10岁的英国男孩。
考查复合形容词。ten years old十岁;ten-years-old错误表达;ten year old错误表达;ten-year-old十岁的。根据“David is a...English boy.”可知,此处应用形容词作定语,复合形容词ten-year-old符合,故选D。
34.A
【详解】句意:喝可乐对你的健康有害。
考查形容词短语。be harmful to对……有害;be proud of以……为傲;be good for对……有好处;be afraid of害怕。根据“Drinking cola”和常识可知,可乐含糖量高对健康有害。故选A。
35.A
【详解】句意:——我不知道怎么做蛋糕。你能帮助我吗?——没问题!开始吧!
考查情景交际。No problem没问题;Have a good time祝你玩得开心;Good luck祝你好运;I’m sorry抱歉。根据“Can you help me ”以及“Let’s begin!”可知,此处表示愿意提供帮助。故选A。
36.A 37.B 38.B 39.D 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.B 44.B 45.C
【导语】本文通过描述好友David和John的未来规划,展现了两人对梦想的追求与友情的坚守。David立志成为足球教练,John则致力于组建乐队并成为音乐家。
36.句意:同时,他们正在考虑他们的未来。
their他们的,形容词性物主代词;them他们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代;us我们,宾格。根据“they are thinking about...future”可知,此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“future”,表示“他们的未来”,故选A。
37. 句意:而John将成为一名音乐家。
player运动员;musician音乐家;policeman警察;doctor医生。根据后文“He likes listening to music very much”可知,John热爱音乐,职业应为音乐家,故选B。
38.句意:David可能会在大学足球队踢球。
patiently耐心地;probably可能地;suddenly突然地;quietly安静地。根据“David will...play football in the college team.”可知,此处表达对未来可能性的推测,表示“可能”会在大学足球队踢球,故选B。
39.句意:他将忙于比赛。
in在……里面;of属于……的;for为了;with和……一起。根据“He will be busy...matches.”可知,此处表示忙于比赛,固定搭配“be busy with”表示“忙于某事”,故选D。
40.句意:他相信他的学校生活将是丰富多彩的。
dangerous危险的;careful仔细的;colourful多彩的;awful糟糕的。根据上下文对校园生活的积极描述,此处colourful符合语境,表示校园生活将是丰富多彩的,故选C。
41.句意:他将教科学并训练学校的足球队。
train训练;discover发现;love热爱;remember记得。根据“...the school’s football team”可知,此处表示“训练球队”,故选A。
42.句意:乐队的成员将会每天练习并写他们自己的歌曲。
listeners听众;fans粉丝;guests客人;members成员。根据“The...of the band will practise every day and write their own songs.”可知,练习和写歌的主体应为乐队成员,故选D。
43.句意:他认为这样他们会比其他人赚更多钱。
much多;more更多;many许多;better更好。根据“make...money than others”可知,此处用比较级结构,需用more,故选B。
44.句意:然后John和他的乐队将乘车环游世界。
walk步行;travel旅行;swim游泳;start开始。根据“...around the world by car”可知,此处表示“环球旅行”,故选B。
45.句意:即使很忙,他也会花时间拜访David。
looking看;funding建立;visiting拜访;checking检查。根据“He will spend time...David even if he is very busy.”可知,此处表示“即使很忙,也会拜访朋友”,visiting符合逻辑,故选C。
46.D 47.C 48.B 49.D 50.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校的四个俱乐部。
46.细节理解题。根据“The Camping Club started in 2019. We have camping trips every week.”可知,露营俱乐部每周都会组织露营活动。故选D。
47.细节理解题。根据“We invite famous actors to our club once a month to teach members to act.”可知,戏剧俱乐部的成员可以每月向著名演员学习表演。故选C。
48.推理判断题。根据“We let students enjoy the beautiful nature and teach them how to care for plants.”可知,园艺俱乐部的活动与植物相关,因此对植物感兴趣的Linda最可能加入该俱乐部。故选B。
49.细节理解题。Joe是8年级学生,根据各俱乐部的成员要求:露营俱乐部(Grades 7—8),急救俱乐部(Grades 8—9),戏剧俱乐部(All students),园艺俱乐部(All students),因此,Joe可以加入4个俱乐部。故选D。
50.推理判断题。材料介绍了学校的几个俱乐部,因此最可能在学校看到。故选A。
51.B 52.D 53.A 54.C 55.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,关于Tokyo One寿司烧烤餐厅的开业广告,介绍了其两家分店的营业时间、地址、联系方式等信息,但未提及食物价格。
51.细节理解题。根据“BEST SUSHI & GRILL RESTAURANT”以及“GRAND OPENING! Now 2 Locations!”和后面关于午餐、晚餐时间等信息可知,Tokyo One是一家餐馆的名字。故选B。
52.细节理解题。根据“Lunch Hours: Mon-Fri 11:00am-2:30pm;Sat & Sun 11:30am-3:00pm”可知,周日下午2:30在午餐时间范围内,可以去吃午餐。故选D。
53.细节理解题。根据“Dinner Hours: Sun-Thurs 5:30pm-9:30pm;Fri & Sat 5:00pm-10:00pm”可知,晚上9:40可以吃晚餐的时间是周五和周六。故选A。
54.细节理解题。根据“7465.W.Green Road.77064. 281-955-8888 ;Additional location:2938.W. Sam Houston Pkwy. 713-765-8899”中的“Sam Houston Pkwy”可知,Tokyo One在休斯顿。故选C。
55.细节理解题。根据“www.tokyo- ;7465.W.Green Road.77064. 281-955-8888 ;Additional location:2938.W. Sam Houston Pkwy. 713-765-8899”可知,文章提供了餐馆的网站(website)、位置(location)、电话号码(telephone number),但是没有提供食物价格(food price)。故选D。
56.D 57.B 58.C 59.B 60.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者从厌倦教职到通过志愿者经历彻底改变人生的故事。
56.细节理解题。根据“I taught music in a college in the north of England in the past. It wasn’t a bad job and I really liked my students, but I began to feel tired of doing the same thing every day.”可知,作者在大学教书时厌倦了日复一日的重复工作。故选D。
57.细节理解题。根据“One day, I saw an advertisement (广告) for a group online.”可知,作者是通过网络广告了解到志愿者工作的。故选B。
58.细节理解题。根据“After all, the volunteer job was only for two months during the summer holidays.”可知,作者不担心的原因是志愿者工作持续时间短。故选C。
59.词句猜测题。根据“My first dive was breathtaking. I often trained in cold water in the past in Britain, so the clear warm water felt great. I felt so lucky to be able to experience that every day.”可知,作者觉得在温暖清澈的水里潜水感觉很棒,能每天体验到很幸运,所以breathtaking的意思应该是“令人兴奋的、激动人心的”,与“exciting”意思相近。故选B。
60.主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了作者原本在大学教音乐,厌倦了日常工作后看到一个志愿者广告,决定去印度洋的一个岛上保护海洋生物,结果他非常喜欢那里的生活,以至于两年都没有回家,还改变了自己的职业,所以作者主要是想通过这篇文章告诉我们一个重大的决定改变了他的生活。故选A。
61.F 62.D 63.A 64.G 65.C
【导语】本文是A和乔治之间关于乔治在演讲比赛中获奖以及后续安排的对话。
61.根据下文乔治的回答“I got the first prize in the speaking competition.”可知,上文A应是询问乔治为什么看起来这么开心,选项F“你为什么看起来这么开心?”符合语境。故选F。
62.根据下文乔治的回答“I felt very nervous at first but soon I was OK.”可知,上文A应是询问乔治开始演讲时的感受,选项D“当你开始演讲的时候你感觉怎么样?”符合语境。故选D。
63.根据上文A的提问“Then what will you do ”可知,此处乔治应回答接下来的打算,选项A“我将告诉我父母这个好消息。”符合语境。故选A。
64.根据上文乔治说要告诉父母这个好消息,以及下文乔治的回答“I think so.”可知,此处A应是说乔治的父母听到这个消息一定会为他感到骄傲,选项G“当你的父母听到这个消息时,他们一定为你感到骄傲。”符合语境。故选G。
65.根据下文乔治的回答“He is tall with short hair. He will wear glasses for the trip.”可知,上文A应是询问乔治的表弟长什么样,选项C“他长什么样? ”符合语境。故选C。
66. space travel/trip
【详解】根据中英文提示可知,空格处缺少“太空旅行”的表达;space travel/trip“太空旅行”,名词短语;on space travel/trip作定语修饰名词information。故填space;travel/trip。
67. taken part
【详解】结合中英文提示可知,此处缺少take part in“参加”,句子是现在完成时,此处动词用过去分词形式,故填taken;part。
68. made up
【详解】对比所给中英文可知,设空处为“创作”;make up“编造;虚构”,是固定搭配,此处用过去分词形式,构成现在完成时。故填made;up。
69. space travel
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,space travel“航天旅行”,名词短语,符合题意。故填space;travel。
70. first prize
【详解】根据中英文提示,空格处缺少“一等奖”的表达,此处用“序数词+名词”的结构,first第一,prize奖项,first prize一等奖。故填first;prize。
71.the beggars in the street 72.15/fifteen 73.asking for pocket money 74.our last lunch bag 75.our actions of kindness
【分析】本文主要介绍了作者和两个小女儿通常在星期四出去帮助别人,作者通过帮助他人的事意识到:我们不能做伟大的事情——只有带着伟大 的爱的小事。
71.根据“Last Thursday we were going to buy lunch for the beggars (乞丐) in the street.”可知,作者和她的两个女儿打算为街上的乞丐买午餐。故填the beggars in the street。
72.根据“I ordered 15 lunches from it and drove my car to hand them out.”可知,作者点了15份午餐。故填15/fifteen。
73.根据“Then we noticed a small, old woman, asking for pocket money.”可知,这时,作者她们注意到一个瘦小的老妇人在向她们要零花钱。故填asking for pocket money。
74.根据“We gave her our last lunch bag.”可知,作者她们给了她最后的午餐袋。故填our last lunch bag。
75.根据“I have asked many times whether our actions of kindness were too small to change anything.”可知,作者多次问自己,我们的善举是否太小而无法改变任何事情。故填our actions of kindness。
76.(w)ere 77.(a)cross 78.(n)ot 79.(h)eard 80.(r)unning 81.(o)r 82.(i)ts 83.(W)hen 84.(p)rotect 85.(r)an
【导语】本文主要讲述了在一个阳光明媚的夏日,孩子们和老师在动物园附近活动时,遇到狼袭击,老师勇敢保护学生的故事。
76.句意:在一个阳光明媚的夏日,男孩们和女孩们正在动物园附近和他们的老师交谈。根据“One bright summer day, boys and girls…having a talk with their teacher near the zoo.”可知,句子描述的是过去某个时间正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时,其结构为was/were+现在分词,主语boys and girls是复数,所以be动词用were。故填(w)ere。
77.句意:过了一会儿,他们来到河上的一座桥边,然后他们轮流过桥。根据“After a while, they came to a bridge over the river, and they took turns to go…it.”可知,此处表示“过桥”,go across表示“穿过,横过”,符合语境。故填(a)cross。
78.句意:老师告诉他们不要动,然后她转过身去听。根据“The teacher told them…to move, and she turned back and listened.”可知,此处应为tell sb not to do sth,表示“告诉某人不要做某事”,所以此处应填not。故填(n)ot。
79.句意:当她听到“狼!”的声音时,她知道将会发生什么。根据“When she…the voice ‘Wolf!’, she knew what would happen.”可知,句子缺少谓语动词,hear表示“听到”,且文章时态为一般过去时,hear的过去式是heard。故填(h)eard。
80.句意:在她能做任何事情之前,她看到一只狼朝桥跑过来。根据“Before she could do anything she saw a wolf…towards the bridge.”可知,此处应为see sb/sth doing sth,表示“看到某人/某物正在做某事”,此处表示看到狼正在朝桥跑过来,run towards表示“朝……跑”,run的现在分词是running。故填(r)unning。
81.句意:老师说:“孩子们,别担心。不要动也不要哭。” 根据“‘Children,’ said the teacher, ‘Don’t worry. Don’t move…cry.’”可知,此句为否定句,在否定句中连接两个并列的动词move和cry,表示“也不”,应用or。故填(o)r。
82.句意:狼来了,它的嘴大张着。根据“The wolf came, and…mouth was widely open.”可知,mouth是名词,前面需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰,it的形容词性物主代词是its,这里its指代狼的,即狼的嘴大张着。故填(i)ts。
83.句意:当老师看到这个情况时,她立刻猛击狼的脸来保护她的学生。根据“…the teacher saw this, she immediately punched the wolf in its face to…her students.”可知,此处需要一个连词引导时间状语从句,when表示“当……时候”,且位于句首首字母要大写。故填(W)hen。
84.句意:当老师看到这个情况时,她立刻猛击狼的脸来保护她的学生。根据“…the teacher saw this, she immediately punched the wolf in its face to…her students.”可知,to在此处是不定式符号,后接动词原形,结合语境老师猛击狼是为了保护学生,protect表示“保护”。故填(p)rotect。
85.句意:狼非常害怕,立刻跑开了。根据“The wolf was so scared, and…away at once.”可知,句子缺少谓语动词,结合语境狼被老师猛击后很害怕,所以是跑开了,run away表示“跑开”,文章时态为一般过去时,run的过去式是 ran。故填(r)an。
86.范文
My Favorite Cartoon Film
Finding Nemo is my favorite cartoon film. The story takes place in Australia, and the main characters are a pair of clownfish—Marlin and his son Nemo. They live happily in the ocean until one day, Nemo is caught by a fishing boat. Marlin bravely sets out to find him, facing many dangers along the way. With the help of friendly sea creatures like Dory, he finally rescues Nemo.
This cartoon is not only fun but also heartwarming. Little Nemo is adorable and wins the hearts of many children. It teaches us about courage, family love, and never giving up. I highly recommend it!
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
② 时态:以“一般现在时”为主;
③ 提示:写作要点已给出,应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍故事发生的地点和主角;
第二步,描述卡通电影的剧情;
第三步,对电影作出评论。
[亮点词汇]
① take place发生
② set out出发
③ give up放弃
[高分句型]
They live happily in the ocean until one day, Nemo is caught by a fishing boat. (时间状语从句)
答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页

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