资源简介 高2025届2024-2025学年度下期三诊模拟考试英语试卷考试时间:120分钟 满 分:150分第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do next A. Put the man through to Ben.B. Go to the Market Department.C. Give the man a phone number.2. What does the woman think of the museum A. It gets less popular. B. It is friendly to artists. C. It becomes more crowded.3. Why doesn’t the man want to buy the refrigerator A. He dislikes the style. B. It is not energy efficient. C. The price is beyond the budget.4. Where does the conversation take place A. In an office. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about A. A list of animal species. B. A charity organization. C. An annual report.第二节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. Why didn’t the woman buy any clothes in the shop A. They were of bad quality. B. Her mother disliked them. C. There weren’t any warm jackets.7. What season is it now A. Spring. B. Autumn. C. Winter.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8. What do we know about the beer festival A. It is very popular. B. It has a long history. C. It is held in Bamberg.9. What did the man do during the trip A. He visited museums.B. He attended the beer festival.C. He went to some historic squares.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What happened to the man at the age of six A. He met a young artist. B. He survived a disaster. C. He had to stop a lesson.11. What is the aim of the man’s projects A. To enrich his experiences.B. To encourage children in need.C. To promote the advantages of art.12. What advice does the man give at last A. Pursue your dreams now. B. Listen to the views of artists. C. Cherish the people around you.第 1 页 共 8 页The UN Headquarters is closed on weekends and public holidays.Rates for 2025Adult: $26.00Student (Ages 13+): $18.00Child (Ages 5-12): $15.00*A 10% booking fee will apply.21. What can visitors do during the tour A. Deliver a public speech. B. Attend high-level meetings.C. Design climate projects for the UN. D. Explore the working routine of the UN.22. What is a must for visitors to take the tour A. Presenting an original photograph. B. Reaching the required age limit.C. Registering online upon arrival. D. Bringing a passport copy.23. How much should a couple with a 15-year-old pay for the tour A. $77. B. $70. C. $67. D. $62.BErnest Owusu was 13 in 1980 when he was given the opportunity to appear in the audience of a BBCshow, and ask Thatcher how she felt about being called the Iron Lady. This encounter re-emerged in a BBC’sprogramme recently.At the time of their meeting, Owusu was on free school meals, living on a public estate in Brixton, southLondon, where he and his sister were being raised by their mother Rose, a struggling hairdresser.Now 57, Owusu looks remarkably similar even with a greying beard. But his life has been transformed.The father of three is a human resources director, and the first black captain of the Addington golf club in its110-year history. As a black guy, it is about breaking the glass ceiling.Speaking in its clubhouse, Owusu describes his rise in social status as a “Thatcherite Journey”. And hesays it began by asking the woman herself. “To this day it still has an impact. My confidence changed fromthat sliding-door moment. Something about her connected with me.”Thatcher told Owusu she enjoyed being called the Iron Lady. “I think it’s rather a praise, don’t you ” shesaid, “Because so often people have said to me if you’re in your job you’ve got to be soft and warm and human,but you’ve got to have a touch of steel.” Owusu recalls the moment, “I just remember her eye contact. She wasanswering me, not the camera. She welcomed the question saying you’ve got to be firm in this world. And thatstuck with me.”After the show was broadcast, Owusu said he became “a little hero in Brixton for a good three months”.Owusu added, “It all gave me extra confidence. Doors might not have opened so quickly. It was one of thosekey moments to make you do things maybe you wouldn’t otherwise have done.”24. What do we know about Owusu when he was 13 A. He met with Thatcher twice. B. He joined a famous golf club.C. He hosted a BBC’s programme. D. He lived at the bottom of society.25. What do the underlined words “sliding-door moment” in paragraph 4 probably mean A. Social status. B. Turning point.C. Important decision. D. Remarkable achievement.26. Based on the text, what made a big difference to Owusu A. Others’ treating him equally at work.B. Others’ voting him a hero in Brixton.C. Thatcher’s efforts to preserve his dignity.D. Thatcher’s faith in the necessity of toughness.第 3 页 共 8 页27. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text A. The Art of Dialogue B. The Power of ConfidenceC. A Life-changing Meeting D. A Status-improving TaleCSome people think they are immune to ads. They might not have heard of the mere exposure effect — apsychological phenomenon where we tend to like things the more we are exposed to them.When we plot the mere exposure effect on a graph with preferences on one axis (轴) and repetitions onthe other, we will see that it takes about 15 repeats for the effect to reach its full potential. If the exposure istoo excessive, people get annoyed. And if they didn’t like the thing initially, repeating it can make it worse.There are two main explanations for the phenomenon. The first is certainty. Our minds naturally learn tobe careful around new things that could potentially harm us. If we see something repeatedly without badconsequences, we are led to believe it is safe. The second is perceptual fluency. We are also hardwired to prefersimple things that take little mental load. Difficult tasks like figuring out something new take lots of attentionand time, which is why we try to avoid them.Known for discovering the effect was psychologist Robert Zajonc, who tested how subjects responded tospecific symbols. A group of people were shown a series of random shapes which changed so quickly that itwas impossible to notice that some were repeated. When the subjects were asked which shapes they foundmost pleasing, they chose those to which they had been exposed the most often, even though they had noconscious awareness of that.The results showed that changes in preferences caused by repeated exposures depend not on any priorsubjective and conscious evaluations of the stimulus but rather on results from the objective history ofexposures alone.Now tell us what you think about ads. If mere exposure to them makes us like things we otherwisewouldn’t, should billboards (广告牌) be banned from the public area 28. Which of the following graphs best illustrates the mere exposure effect A. B.C. D.29. According to Zajonc’s experiment, what drives changes in preferences A. Random variation. B. Objective analysis.C. Subjective judgment. D. Subconscious familiarity.30. Which promotional activity shows the application of the mere exposure effect A. A novelist organizes a book signing event.B. A game studio develops a challenging mode.C. A singer buys hot recommendations on a music app.D. A fashion brand reintroduces certain classic designs.第 4 页 共 8 页31. Why does the author mention ads at the end of the text A. To criticize fake advertising. B. To oppose outdoor advertising.C. To point out the drawbacks of ads. D. To caution against the influence of ads.DSometimes, what my seven-year-old tabby cat Ophelia wants is obvious. Crying in front of her emptyfood bowl at dinner time clearly indicates she’s at risk of starvation. Other times, though, her meows are acomplete and total mystery.That’s where Sergei Dreizin and Mark Boyes, computer scientists at Akvelon, a software engineeringcompany based in Bellevue, Washington, say they can help. They are the brains behind the MeowTalk app,which aims to “give cat owners the best tools available” for interpreting their pet’s needs.When Boyes and Dreizin were looking for data to inform their new app, they came across 2019 researchthat revealed cat meows contain certain shared characteristics. The study authors then built a computer programto analyze audio recordings of 21 adult cats meowing.The MeowTalk founders used these audio recordings of tens of thousands of meows to develop theircomputer models, which is fueled by artificial intelligence. And it worked. 2021 study found MeowTalk canclassify nine feline (猫科的) phrases with 90 percent accuracy.The free app records your feline’s meows and translates them into a small range of phrases, such as “I’mannoyed.” and “Feed me!” Users can rate the accuracy of MeowTalk’s translations, which further improvesthe computer model. Launched in November 2020, the app has been downloaded over 20 million times, andDreizin estimates that the program has analyzed over a billion meows to date. “We’re the largest depositors ofmeows in this galaxy,” he quips.The app is part of an expanding suite of technologies designed to help us communicate with our furryfriends. Another is FluentPet, which trains your pet to press buttons to communicate a need; for instance, a catcan learn to press a button that says the word “play”.Cat behaviorist and communication expert Charlotte de Mouzon isn’t convinced of these products’accuracy, but strengthening your relationship with your cat is always a wise goal. “If people play with the app,maybe they will become more attentive to their cats,” says de Mouzon, of Paris Nanterre University.32. How can computer scientists at Akvelon help cat owners A. By making cats’ needs fulfilled. B. By getting cats rid of starvation.C. By filling the empty food bowls. D. By solving the mysteries of cats’ meows.33. What can be inferred from paragraph 5 A. Users think the app very helpful.B. Dreizin thinks the app is the most accurate.C. The program has analyzed billions of meows.D. Users can help promote the accuracy of the app.34. What’s Charlotte’s attitude to this kind of apps A. Cautious. B. Indifferent. C. Positive. D. Worried.35. What is the purpose of the the text A. To comment on two apps. B. To compare two similar apps.C. To introduce an innovation. D. To recommend an app to cats’ owners.第二节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2. 5 分, 共 12. 5 分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。During puberty (青春期), your body goes through many changes, and you start forming a body image— how you see, think, and feel about your body’s size, shape, and weight, or specific features like your nose.36 For instance, you may believe your nose is too big or too small, even though it looks perfectly normal.37 One major influence is peer pressure. Your friends might make casual jokes about your第 5 页 共 8 页appearance, or you might compare yourself to them and feel they look better. Such experiences can harm theway you view yourself. Another powerful influence is the media, which often promotes a narrow, ideal bodytype. For example, if fair skin is portrayed as beautiful, you may feel insecure if you don’t match that ideal.Developing a negative body image can lead to unhealthy behaviors, such as extreme dieting,overexercising, or even risky plastic surgeries. 38 When you focus too much on appearance, youmay forget to appreciate other great things about yourself, such as your talents and personality.To build a positive body image, it’s essential to remember that no perfect body exists, as beauty standardsare always changing. Models and celebrities may appear flawless in the media, but much of their appearanceis due to makeup, angles, lighting, and editing. 39Rather than focusing on appearances, value people for their true selves. By surrounding yourself withpositive influences and avoiding comments on looks, you can redirect your attention from self-criticism.40 Over time, you’ll build inner confidence and develop a healthier, more accepting relationship withyour body.A. Many factors shape your body image.B. It also lowers your overall life satisfaction.C. However, your true beauty lies within your heart.D. External judgement can be a double-edged sword.E. Without these tricks, they are just as “imperfect” as everyone else.F. Surprisingly, body image is shaped more by your thoughts than by reality.G. This shift enables you to recognize and celebrate your talents and strengths.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I remember my first true introduction to art fondly. It was my second year of university, and I was a(n)41 19-year-old at the time, unsure of what I wanted to pursue. I knew that I had always been enchanted bythings that made me 42 the world around me, and my art history class was the first time I really gotto get my 43 wet. My professor, a charmingly frumpy (衣着过时的) post-graduate with neat hair,entertained us with her stories of travel and 44 the arts of the world to us. The grand story of time wastold in 45 Greek sculptures — figures 46 with vivid limestone carvings, often missing armsand heads. We explored the patterns of the Medieval era. We 47 paintings of Caravaggio and El Greco.The history of art has 48 me ever since.I never had a(n) 49 for art myself, but I always did have a high appreciation for those who did.In primary school, we explored art through music and painting classes, but once we entered secondary school,art became an elective course and soon 50 from my memory. It was only after that humble art historyclass that I realized what I had been missing.Fortunately, the Ministry of Education has seen the writing on the wall and is beginning to 51higher-education institutions to offer art classes 52 everything from music to drama. Students areexpected to 53 credits from classes in order to graduate.The famous Greek philosopher Plato said, “The contemplation (凝视) of beauty causes the soul to growwings.” I strongly believe that a 54 society needs everyone to have an early education in the arts. Fora society to be healthy, everyone should 55 their eyes — and their minds — so that they can learnwhat is true and beautiful.41. A. excited B. confused C. determined D. relaxed42. A. explore B. answer C. avoid D. suppose43. A. arms B. feet C. head D. heart第 6 页 共 8 页44. A. briefed B. simplified C. roughed D. detailed45. A. original B. broken C. modern D. digital46. A. necessarily B. importantly C. typically D. awkwardly47. A. destroyed B. created C. ignored D. analyzed48. A. puzzled B. bored C. fascinated D. disappointed49. A. expectation B. interest C. passion D. talent50. A. break away B. fade away C. turn away D. run away51. A. allow B. forbid C. require D. discourage52. A. covering B. addressing C. supporting D. reminding53. A. earn B. lose C. give D. transfer54. A. fast-paced B. near-sighted C. well-rounded D. highly-structured55. A. fix B. open C. protect D. change第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。China’s High School Coming-of-Age CeremonyIn contemporary society, high school coming-of-age ceremonies have emerged as 56 importantcomponent of Chinese educational culture. These meticulously organized ceremonies 57 (design) tocommemorate students’ transition from the stage of adolescence to the realm of adulthood. Typically, schoolsembark on elaborate preparations weeks 58 the event. As the much-anticipated day draws near,students carefully choose their outfits. Boys commonly wear formal suits, while girls opt for elegant dresses,both of 59 represent their respect for the occasion.During the ceremony, a great many activities 60 (fold). Initially, distinguished guests deliverspeeches, sharing profound knowledge and invaluable experience, with an objective 61 (implant) instudents the courage to confront challenges head-on. Subsequently, students are given the opportunity toexpress their heartfelt gratitude to parents and teachers. This is followed by the solemn moment when theytake an oath, 62 (vow) to assume greater responsibilities.The coming-of-age ceremony holds profound significance. It serves as a catalyst for students to becomeaware of their new identity and compels them to embrace greater independence. By 63 (energetic)participating in this momentous event, students can gain a deeper understanding of the essence of adulthood.Thus, they set out on a 64 (transform) journey of self-discovery and personal growth, 65(equip) with a new-found sense of purpose and responsibility.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(满分 15 分)你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动,请你就“终身学习”这一话题写一篇演讲稿,内容包括:1. 终身学习的重要性; 2. 方法途径并发出号召。注意:1. 词数 80 左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分 25 分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。I’d always been told to take care of my older brother, Brian, who was born weak and small. I’d often tiehis shoes or prepare another glass of water for him. My mom saw my larger size and strong body as a sign that第 7 页 共 8 页I was to be a kind of guardian angel (守护天使) for Brian. However, that was not the case.One day our school sponsored a pumpkin-carving contest. First prize was $100, and I knew just how Iwould spend it. There was a brand-new game I was dying to own. So I decided the first place bonus definitelyhad to land in my pocket.When I had to carve the perfect pumpkin I’d picked out, it dawned on me that with my big clumsy fingersI’d surely screw it up (搞砸). I thought of Brian’s smaller, delicate hands and knew he was the man for the job.I immediately begged Brian. Unexpectedly, he asked for a cut. That was fifty-fifty. Quickly doing the math inmy head, I figured out even if I split (分摊) the first prize, I’d still have enough cash for the game. So I gavein to Brian’s demands. With skillful hands Brian carved the perfect face, and now we had the best pumpkinever.Then the unexpected happened: We came in second. Unfortunately, second prize was only $50, and Ineeded every penny of that to buy the game. On the day of the awards ceremony, the principal handed over themoney to me because Brian was home, sick with cold.If he really wanted to win, he would have been here today, I thought to myself, justifying stealing the cashfrom under poor Brian’s runny nose. With hardly a thought, I ran to the store and bought my dream game. Thatnight when Brian asked if we had won, I denied, afraid to look into his eyes.The whole thing was never mentioned again until the day when Brian was packing for college. I playedmy usual role in helping him pack when I came across an old album filled with photos he had taken as theschool photographer.注意:1. 续写词数应为 150 左右;2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。I was enjoying the photos when one caught my eye. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“You actually knew and didn’t say anything ” I was shocked. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第 8 页 共 8 页高2025届2024-2025学年度下期三诊模拟考试英语参考答案1-5 ACBBC 6-10 BBACC 11-15 BACBA 16-20 CCABA21-23 DBA 24-27 DBDC 28-31 ADCD 32-35 DDAC36-40 FABEG41-45 BABDB 46-50 CDCDB 51-55 CAACB56. an57. are designed58. before59. which60. unfold61. to implant62. vowing63. energetically64. transformative65. equipped写作 略听力原文:录音稿这是高三英语模拟试题 听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时, 请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前, 你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。停顿 00′5″现在是听力试音时间。停顿 00′2″M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I’d phone to find out a bit more.M: Yes, certainly, well, we’re a sort of social club for people from different countries. It’s quite a new club — wehave about 50 members at the moment, but we’re growing all the time.W: That sounds interesting.试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。停顿 00′5″请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例如,现在, 你有 5 秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题,你将听到以下内容:M: Excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is 1听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。现在,你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。(Text 8)W: Peter, tell us how you became an artist.M: Ever since I was young, I’ve dreamed of being an artist. I remember being kicked out of an art lesson once whenI was six years old because I couldn’t afford to pay the fees. I ran home crying. But I didn’t give up and workedharder.W: What kind of projects do you work on M: I teach drawing to children who come from disadvantaged backgrounds. I also help children who have beenthrough natural disasters. I just want to help put a smile back on children’s faces. Every little thing we do canmake a difference.W: So, what advice would you give young people about following their dreams M: Well, I always told my grandfather that I would become a great artist one day. But he passed away when I was16. It was then I realized that time waits for no one. So, take action now!听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。现在,你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 9)M: So, Grace, what was the biggest difficulty that you had in managing your time at university W: Well, when I started college, I couldn’t believe how much free time I pared with high school, I onlyhad to go to a couple of classes a day in college! It was wonderful! 14But then halfway through the first term, Irealized I was supposed to be studying the rest of the time!M: So, what advice would you give to new college students W: Well, professors expect you to work a lot outside of class. So use a planner. It’s also important to know whatthe best time for you to study is. Like, after two years, I finally realized that I don’t do my best work late in theevening! So now I try to schedule my classes for the afternoon and the evening, and study the rest of the day onmy own. Oh, and one more thing. Take breaks! Don’t think you can study effectively for six hours straight!听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。现在,你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。(Text 10)W: Hello, everyone. As part of this series of lectures on the development of early humans, today we are looking atrock art.Rock art is found all over the world, and what is rather amazing, is … Well, let me give you an example. Whenour ancestors drew humans, they would often draw them as stick figures, but if they drew a face, then the eyeswere almost always very open and wide. And these drawings were produced by people of totally differentcultural backgrounds.But I’d like to focus now on the rock art of the early residents of Australia. The images that survive in this partof the world date back to at least 20,000 years ago. In fact, people in Australia were still practicing this art formin the late 18th century, when the Europeans began to arrive, and certain images point to the contact betweenthem. For example, the image that is evidence of European arrival is that of horses, an animal that would havebeen very unusual to the Australian landscape.Um, it isn’t actually known how many sites there are across Australia where rock art can be found, butunfortunately we do know that much of the art is being lost to us. Since the 1960s, industry alone has destroyedaround an estimated 10,000 pieces of art. 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