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2025年陇南市中考全仿真模拟试题
英语
考生注意: 本试卷不含听力, 满分为150分, 考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。
I. 单词辨音（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. novel B. note C. nobody D. close
2. A. check B. become C. relative D. especially
3. A. chemistry B. change C. chicken D. Chinese
4. A. pound B. loud C. housework D. touch
5. A. clear B. record C. certain D. compare
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分）
阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
6. The boys are going to take part in the City Games ________ this coming Sunday.
A. a B. an C. / D. the
7. The program aims to teach children how to protect ________ in emergencies.
A. they B. them C. theirs D. themselves
8. Of the five memory exercises, two are really hard, and ________ three are much easier.
A. other B. the other C. another D. others
9. I had no ________ but to stay at home reading because it rained heavily the whole day.
A. energy B. choice C. doubt D. sense
10. There is an ant in the tree in the Picture ________.
A. B. C. D.
11. Kangkang wants to buy ________ for his grandma to make her happy.
A. special something B. something special C. special anything D. anything special
12. You’ll miss the interesting details in the story ________ you pay special attention.
A. unless B. as long as
C. if D. because
13. — _________ careless boy Li Ming is!
—So he is. He always makes many mistakes in his homework.
A. How a B. How C. What a D. What
14. —Do you think Bruce is a (an) ________ boy
—Yes, I think so. He never tells lies.
A. honest B. impolite C. patient D. creative
15. After some training, most dogs________ follow simple instructions like sit, stay or go.
A. can B. should C. must D. need
16. A speech on AI technology ________ in the coming Tech Festival.
A. is given B. was given C. has been given D. will be given
17. —Dear friends, do you still remember ________ three years ago
—To realize our dream!
A. why did you come here B. how you came here C. how did you come here D. why you came here
18. As Chinese youth, we all need to make efforts to________ our Chinese dream.
A. connect B. achieve C. communicate D. afford
19. —How do you have such a large vocabulary Could you tell me the secret
—You need to use your break time ________.
A. wisely B. directly C. exactly D. silently
20. What does Jane want Lucy to do
MESSAGE To: Lucy From: Jane Lucy—Have you done your homework I left my math book at school! Can I use yours
A. Lend her a book. B. Explain the homework.
C. Watch a movie together. D. Go to the school with her
21. There ______ a science meeting yesterday and many students attended it.
A. is B. was C. has been D. will be
22. I hate people ________ laugh at others when they are in trouble.
A. which B. whom C. who D. when
23. The 7th CIIE (进博会) was held in Shanghai ________ November, 2024.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
24. —________ are we going next Friday
—To the Capital Museum. We can learn more about the history and culture of Beijing.
A. When B. Where C. Who D. Why
25. —Kevin, can you come to my party this weekend
—________, but I have to do the housework first.
A. Not bad B. No, I can’t C. You’re welcome D. I’d love to
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
“I am a normal boy,” Liu Chunhe, a young man with cerebral palsy (脑瘫), says in the movie Big World. The movie ____26____ at the end of 2024, which shows a summer Liu spends with his family. He tries to make his grandmother’s dream of playing the drums come true. Along the way, he also learns more about himself.
Instead of showing Liu as a ____27____ needing special care, the movie shows him as a common person. Many people fear or look down on him and only a few ____28____ him as an equal (同等的人). People also ____29____ him, saying, “A person with cerebral palsy can’t play the drums.” ____30____ Liu prove them wrong by showing his other skills like his great memory. He also learns to drive and works hard to get into his dream university.
Yi Yangqianxi plays the role of Liu in the movie. Before ____31____ the role, he read books and watched videos about people with cerebral palsy. He also talked to them and then copied how they move, talk, and even think. “They always put ____32____ in a low position. They often say ‘I’m OK’ or ‘It’s alright’, trying to ____33____ others,” Yi told CCTV. Because he watched them so closely, Yi’s acting in the movie was very real and ____34____.
“Playing this role showed me a new way of looking at the world,” said Yi. “Now I feel deeply moved ____35____ I meet someone with cerebral palsy, or when they see themselves in my role.”
This movie helped more people understand and care about those with cerebral palsy. It also showed that Chengdu where the movie was filmed is a city with a big heart, welcoming everyone and every story.
26. A. came up B. came in C. came out D. came back
27. A. stranger B. disability C. relative D. pioneer
28. A. receive B. regard C. remain D. regret
29. A. doubt B. value C. wonder D. mention
30. A. But B. Although C. Because D. So
31. A. playing B. teaching C. learning D. knowing
32. A. himself B. yourselves C. themselves D. ourselves
33. A. please B. admire C. believe D. praise
34. A. comfortable B. lively C. painful D. awful
35. A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. whenever
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分）
A
A Spring Morning （Meng Haoran） This spring morning in bed I’m lying, Not to awake till birds are crying. After one night of wind and showers, How many are the fallen flowers Spring is Here （Xu Zhimo） When springtime comes upon us. Filling freshness in the air. Showing nature’s own beauty. With flowers blooming (开花) everywhere. Trees start slowly budding (发芽). Opening to the sun’s warm rays. Start the birds singing. Touching our hearts in these ways. The grass starts turning green. Pushing up out of the ground. Nature is waking up. Sending forth her beautiful sound.
阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填（涂）A，错误填（涂）B。
36. A Spring Morning is written by Xu Zhimo.
37. In the first poem, the weather is windy and rainy during the evening.
38. According to the poem, Xu Zhimo doesn’t like spring.
39. Bird calls are mentioned in both poems.
40. The two poets both describe the spring.
B
Explore the natural beauty of China in National parks!
National Park Information
Three-River-Source (Sanjiangyuan National Park) Size: 123,100 km2 Where: Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原) *The source (源头) of three rivers—the Yangtze River, the Yellow River and the Lancang River *Known as China’s Water Tower and Asia’s Water Tower *Natural wonders: snow mountains, wild animals, ancient forests and lakes
Huangshan National Park Size: 160.5 km2 Where: Southern Anhui Province *One of the smallest of China’s national parks *Named for Emperor Huang, not for color *Four Natural Wonders: amazing pines (松树), strangely-shaped rocks, seas of clouds and hot springs
Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park Where: Hainan Island Size: 4,269 km2 *Home to China’s largest rainforest *173 kinds of national key-protected wild plants *Rainforest wonders: Wuzhi Shan, Yingge Ling and Jianfeng Ling
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
41. ________ is known as China’s Water Tower and Asia’s Water Tower.
A. Sanjiangyuan National Park B. Huangshan National Park
C. Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park D. The Yangtze River
42. Where is the largest national park in the text
A. In Shaanxi Province. B. In Anhui Province.
C. On Qinghai-Xizang Plateau. D. On Hainan Island.
43. What can you see in Huangshan National Park
①Snow mountains. ②Hot springs. ③Amazing pines. ④Yingge Ling.
A. ①② B. ①③ C. ①④ D. ②③
44. The text is written to ________.
A. introduce three popular mountains in China
B. teach people how to protect nature
C. call on (号召) people to visit national parks
D. show the similarities among these national parks
45. Where can we read the passage probably
A. In a novel. B. In a travel magazine.
C. In a cooking book. D. In a science report.
C
What’s the fastest and most effective way to learn What’s THE LEARNING PYRAMID the secret to remembering what you learn
The “learning pyramid” suggests that most students only remember 5% from lectures (讲授). They remember 10% of what they read from textbooks, but get nearly 90% of what they learn through teaching others.
The most common form of teaching others is Peer Tutoring (同伴辅导). It means that we teach each other and help each other. We like peer tutoring because it makes learning more exciting and it makes us feel like we are part of a team.
To do peer tutoring, we can take turns (轮流) being the teacher. The teacher explains a subject, and the student tries to understand it. If the student doesn’t get it right away, the teacher helps them understand it. It’s important to ask questions and give positive feedback (积极反馈) to each other. Then, they can both learn and have fun at the same time.
Peer tutoring is really good for our brains because it helps us remember things better. When we teach others, we have to think about it really hard to make sure we explain it right. And when others teach us, we need to listen carefully and try to understand what they’re saying. This helps us learn better.
So if you’re looking for a way to make learning more fun and effective, try peer tutoring!
阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
46. How can we remember the most
A. By listening to lectures. B. By reading the textbooks.
C. By writing. D. By teaching others.
47 Which is the most common form of teaching others
A. Group work. B. Peer tutoring.
C. Classroom teaching. D. Online teaching.
48. How do we do peer tutoring
A. We can learn knowledge online. B. We can take turns being the teacher.
C. We must get good grades in all subjects. D. We must finish homework ahead of time.
49. Why do students like peer tutoring according to the passage
A. Because it makes learning more exciting.
B. Because it makes them feel like they are part of a team.
C. Because it can make them understand others well.
D. Both A and B.
50. Why is peer tutoring good for our brains
①Because it helps us remember things better.
②Because we have to think about it really hard to make sure we explain it right.
③Because we need to listen carefully and try to understand what others are saying.
④Because it makes us tired.
A ①②④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①③④
V. 任务型完形填空（共10空, 每空1分, 满分10分）
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。）
many one become develop opera for list gradual be tradition
Yue opera (越剧) is also called Shaoxing opera. It is one of the five ____51____ in China. It has been ____52____ into the first national nonmaterial cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) since 2006. Yue opera appeared in Sheng County, Zhejiang Province in the Qing dynasty, and then it ____53____ famous in Shanghai in the 1920s.
Yue opera is famous ____54____ singing, touching music and lively performances. The main subjects of Yue opera ____55____ stories about wits and beauties (才子佳人). Main instruments are the erhu and some other ____56____ Chinese instruments.
First performed by male farmer artists in the countryside. Yue opera was later ____57____ into a popular performance in cities. The ____58____ female troupe (女子剧团) of Yue opera was created in 1923, and then female performers ____59____ took the place of the males. Nowadays, almost all performers are females. The ____60____ famous master of Yue opera is Yuan Xuefen. The classics of the opera are Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, Romance of the West Chamber, Madame White Snake.
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）
阅读下面材料， 并按要求完成1至5小题。
What are some of your favorite stories Sometimes music and stories go together. Some songs tell stories. If you sing Billy Boy, you will sing a story. ①Sometimes music without words can also seem to tell a story. Isn’t that interesting You may wonder why. Well, that’s because the sounds can almost make you see pictures in your mind. Some music can make you imagine good people, bad people, singing birds, ships at sea and even the broom’s marching (扫帚的游行).
What is broom’s marching That is part of the story told in a famous piece of music for the orchestra (管弦乐队). ②In an orchestra, a large group of people play various musical instruments together. The music is called The Sorcerer’s Apprentice (《魔法师的学徒》).
When you hear the music for The Sorcerer’s Apprentice, you can imagine what is happening. The quiet and mysterious music makes you think of what the sorcerer is doing. Later, when it’s his apprentice’s turn, the music changes into a kind of funny little march. It helps you to imagine how a broom might walk and clean the room! But then something goes wrong with the apprentice. He can’t make the broom stop! The broom keeps filling the bucket with water, bringing it back and watering the floor.
61. Translate Sentence ①.
________________________________
62. Why does the writer say sometimes music without words can also seem to tell a story
________________________________
63. What does the underlined word “various” mean in Sentence ② in English
________________________________
64. What’s wrong with the apprentice
________________________________
65. What do you think of The Sorcerer’s Apprentice
________________________________
VII. 口语交际（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
阅读下面的对话, 根据上下文, 从下面选择恰当的选项补全对话, 使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）
A: Hi, Meimei, you look tired but excited. ___66___
B: I planted some cabbages and strawberries in the garden behind the school with my classmates just now.
A: ___67___ Why did you do that
B: Well, because our teacher asked us to watch how plants grow.
A: That’s meaningful. ___68___
B: We also planted some potatoes and apple trees.
A: It must be a beautiful garden. ___69___
B: I hope so. It makes me think of a famous saying, “No pains, no gains”.
A: Right. Planting is not only a kind of labor practice but also helps us learn a lot.
B: ___70___ Would you like to visit our garden
A: Sure, I’d love to. I’m looking forward to seeing your garden.
A. What’s up
B. Sorry to hear that.
C. Sounds interesting.
D. I quite agree with you.
E. What else did you plant
F. Who did you plant with
G. I believe you’ll get a lot this autumn.
VIII. 词汇考查（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）
根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
71. He ________ (lose) the job if he doesn’t work hard.
72. The ________ (serve) of the shop was unacceptable.
73. Jim is a kind boy and his _________ (classmate) all like him very much.
74. Nobody ________ (do) such a job with so little pay.
75. I study English by ________ (watch) English programs.
76. They ________ (live) in Beijing since ten years ago.
77. ________ (final), they held the party successfully.
78. My mother would like me ________ (attend) the TV show.
79. Harry _________ (turn) on his computer and checked his email.
80. Lily’s books are newer than ________ (we).
选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
81. Could you please take care of my dog while I’m away
A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look up
82. Lily does well in playing the piano.
A. is strict with B. is kind to C. is good for D. is good at
83. Please keep silent.
A. noisy B. quiet C. polite D. tidy
84 Lanzhou is famous for its beef noodles.
A. known B. proud C. helpful D. active
85. We all consider our English teacher as our friend.
A. remember B. praise C. regard D. admire
IX. 按要求完成句子（共10小题, 每空1分, 满分20分）
句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词）
86. The story happened half an hour ago. （对画线部分提问）
_________ _________ the story happen
87. I went to bed after I finished my homework last night. (同义句转换)
I ________ go to bed ________ I finished my homework last night.
88. Must I finish my homework tonight (做否定回答)
No, ________ ________.
89. I like monkeys because they are cute. （对画线部分提问）
_______ _______ you like monkeys？
90. This pair of trousers costs me 100 yuan. (改为同义句)
I ________ 100 yuan ________ this pair of trousers.
根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
91. 她总是认真地做作业以避免错误。
She always does her homework carefully to ________ ________.
92. 为了取得更好的成绩，我们应该认真对待作业。
In order to get better grades, we should _________ our homework _________.
93. 不要把作业拖到最后一刻才做。
Don’t _________ _________ doing your homework until the last minute.
94. 我们老师经常在做作业方面给我们一些有用的建议。
Our teacher often gives us some ________ on doing homework.
95. 因为他练习了很多，所以他总是很快能完成英语作业。
He _________ a lot so he _________ finishes his English homework quickly.
X. 书面表达（满分15分）
96. 假设你是李明，你们班想在毕业之前为学校做一件有意义的事，如种植纪念树、去校图书馆整理图书、举办一次毕业聚会等。你打算邀请交换生Peter参加这次活动。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他活动内容、意义及安排。
提示问题：·What activity do you plan to do
·Why do you want to organize this activity
·When and where will you have this activity
·What preparations will you do for this activity Do you need any help
要求：
1.邮件应包含题目要求所给的关键信息，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.词数：不少于70。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
2025年陇南市中考全仿真模拟试题
英语
考生注意: 本试卷不含听力, 满分为150分, 考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。
I. 单词辨音（共5小题, 每小题1分, 满分5分）
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话（共20小题, 每小题1分, 满分20分）
阅读下列各题, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
【6题答案】
【答案】C
【7题答案】
【答案】D
【8题答案】
【答案】B
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】A
【11题答案】
【答案】B
【12题答案】
【答案】A
【13题答案】
【答案】C
【14题答案】
【答案】A
【15题答案】
【答案】A
【16题答案】
【答案】D
【17题答案】
【答案】D
【18题答案】
【答案】B
【19题答案】
【答案】A
【20题答案】
【答案】A
【21题答案】
【答案】B
【22题答案】
【答案】C
【23题答案】
【答案】A
【24题答案】
【答案】B
【25题答案】
【答案】D
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
【26~35题答案】
【答案】26 C 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分）
A
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. A
38. B 39. A
40. A
B
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. A 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. B
C
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. D 47. B 48. B 49. D 50. C
V. 任务型完形填空（共10空, 每空1分, 满分10分）
【51~60题答案】
【答案】51. operas
52. listed 53. became
54. for 55. are
56. traditional
57. developed
58. first 59. gradually
60. most
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）
【61~65题答案】
【答案】61. 有时候没有歌词的音乐似乎也能讲述一个故事。
62. Because the sounds can almost make you see pictures in your mind.
63. Different kinds of.
64. He can’t make the broom stop.
65. It’s interesting/funny.（开放性试题）
VII. 口语交际（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）
【66~70题答案】
【答案】66 A 67. C 68. E 69. G 70. D
VIII. 词汇考查（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）
根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
【71题答案】
【答案】will lose
【72题答案】
【答案】service
【73题答案】
【答案】classmates
【74题答案】
【答案】 does
【75题答案】
【答案】watching
【76题答案】
【答案】have lived
【77题答案】
【答案】Finally
【78题答案】
【答案】to attend
【79题答案】
【答案】turned
【80题答案】
【答案】ours
选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
【81题答案】
【答案】C
【82题答案】
【答案】D
【83题答案】
【答案】B
【84题答案】
【答案】A
【85题答案】
【答案】C
IX. 按要求完成句子（共10小题, 每空1分, 满分20分）
句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词）
【86题答案】
【答案】 ①. When ②. did
【87题答案】
【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. until
【88题答案】
【答案】 ①. you ②. needn’t
【89题答案】
【答案】 ①. Why ②. do
【90题答案】
【答案】 ①. pay##spend ②. for##on
根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）
【91题答案】
【答案】 ①. avoid ②. mistakes
【92题答案】
【答案】 ①. take ②. seriously
【93题答案】
【答案】 ①. put ②. off
【94题答案】
【答案】useful advice##useful suggestions
【95题答案】
【答案】 ①. practices##exercises ②. always
X. 书面表达（满分15分）
【96题答案】
【答案】例文：
Dear Peter,
How is everything going Our class is planning a special activity before graduation, and I would love you to join us. We intend to plant a commemorative tree on campus, symbolizing our growth and connection to this school.
The activity will take place next Saturday morning at the school grounds. We believe that this act is not only a gesture of gratitude to our alma mater but also a way to leave a lasting mark for future generations. It would be meaningful to have you, as a foreign exchange student, participate in this tradition, representing the diversity and unity of our school community.
I will prepare all kinds of digging tools. Maybe I need your help, too. Please let me know if you can make it.
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Li Ming

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