安徽省蚌埠市 2024-2025学年七年级英语下期中仿真模拟题(答案解析+听力音频及原文 )

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安徽省蚌埠市 2024-2025学年七年级英语下期中仿真模拟题(答案解析+听力音频及原文 )

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安徽省蚌埠市 2024-2025学年七年级英语下期中仿真模拟题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力选择(满分20分)
1.When does Jim have to clean his room
A. B. C.
2.What’s Tom’s favorite animal
A. B. C.
3.What does the boy think of the tigers
A.Scary. B.Beautiful. C.Cute.
4.When should the girl come back home
A.Before 7: 00 p.m. B.Before 7: 30 p.m. C.Before 8: 00 p.m.
5.What does Alice have to do on school nights
A.Have a party. B.Help her mother. C.Practise the piano.
长对话理解。请听一段对话,根据对话内容选出最佳选项。对话读两遍。
6.Who CANNOT go out to see friends this evening
A.Becky. B.Rick. C.Mike.
7.What does Becky have to do after dinner every day
A.Read her books. B.Clean the room. C.Practise the piano.
8.Who likes tigers
A.John. B.Lucy. C.Amy.
9.What does Amy do
A.She is a teacher. B.She is a farmer. C.She is a student.
10.When do John and Amy usually go to the zoo
A.On Mondays. B.On weekends. C.On Fridays.
11.Where is the Animal’s Home
A.In a zoo. B.Near a park. C.Behind a building.
12.How many dogs does Olivia have at the Animal’s Home
A.One. B.Fifteen. C.Fifty.
13.When does Olivia feed the dogs
A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.In the evening.
14.Who does Olivia play games with
A.The dogs. B.Her friends. C.Her classmates.
15.What does Olivia have to clean
A.Her bedroom. B.The Animal’s Home. C.The dogs’ home.
二、听力填空
请听一篇短文,根据短文内容写出所缺的单词。每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Name Lolo
Age It is 16 years old.
What it looks like It is very strong and it has a long 17 .
The reason I like it It can run 18 .
What it likes to do It likes to catch small animals and 19 .
What we should do We should save them and not 20 the things made of their fur.
三、单项选择(满分10分)
21.—How ________ is it from here to Beijing
—It’s about ten ________ train ride.
A.long, hour’s B.far, hour’s C.long, hours’ D.far, hours’
22.—Don’t play the dangerous game.
—Sorry! I ________ do it.
A.won’t B.don’t C.can’t D.mustn’t
23.He remembers ________ his uniform in the classroom, but he can’t find it there.
A.leaving B.to leave C.forgetting D.to forget
24.—Can you ________ me a story
—OK. Shall I ________ it in English or in Chinese
A.tell, talk B.talk, speak C.tell, speak D.tell, say
25.—Where is Lily
—She with her sister ________ her bedroom. Her bedroom is always ________.
A.clean; cleaning B.is cleaning; clean
C.cleans; cleaning D.are cleaning; clean
26.—How does Cindy go to school
—Sometimes she goes to school ________ bus and sometimes ________ her father’s car.
A.by; by B.on; in C.on; on D.by; in
27.—What ________ useful book !  
—Which one ________ one on the desk
A.an, The B.a, The C.a, That D.an, That
28.—________ is it from your home to school
—About 10 minutes’ walk.
A.How long B.How far C.How often D.How soon
29.Wang Hao takes up weiqi as his hobby. His parents have nothing against it because they think it can ______ his decision-making skills.
A.balance B.encourage C.improve D.understand
30.—Would you like to go to the park with me
—________. I have to do my homework.
A.Yes, please B.No, thanks C.Sure, I’d love to D.I’m sorry, I can’t
四、完形填空(满分20分)
A
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出一个最佳选项。
Dear Joe,
Thank you very much for your letter. You want to know my favorite teacher. Now let me tell you something 31 her. She is my English teacher and her name is Laura Jones. She has long hair and always 32 a red hat. 1 think red is her favorite color. She likes walking, so she 33 drives the car.
We all love Miss Jones, 34 sometimes we are afraid of her. Why Because she is very 35 . She often says to us, “Don’t be late for school. It’s important for you to have the good 36 of being on time.” In class, she always tells us, “Don’t speak or eat. When you do these things, you can’t 37 me well.” After class, we must finish our homework before we go home. Miss Jones always helps us with it. We know that she wants 38 to have much relaxing time at home. There are many rules in my class. And all of us always 39 the rules, because we know they are good for us.
40 is your favorite teacher Please write to me!
Yours,
Frank
31.A.about B.for C.with D.at
32.A.finds B.buys C.brings D.wears
33.A.usually B.always C.never D.often
34.A.and B.but C.or D.so
35.A.quiet B.terrible C.strict D.busy
36.A.time B.habit C.thing D.number
37.A.talk to B.look at C.learn about D.listen to
38.A.him B.her C.us D.them
39.A.follow B.watch C.play D.make
40.A.When B.What C.How D.Who
B
Do you know World Egg Day It is on the second Friday in October. It is a very special day for eggs. It tells people that eggs are 41 and healthy.
It’s popular to have eggs around the world. In China, many people are good 42 making use of eggs to make different kinds of food.
Tea eggs have a long history— over 500 years in China. Lots of restaurants 43 them.So people can order them 44 in restaurants. Many people in China would like to make tea eggs and eat them during Chinese New Year, 45 the tea egg is a symbol of wealth (财富).
Tomatoes 46 eggs well. A Chinese dish called scrambled (炒) eggs with tomatoes is popular with people of all 47 , young or old. People also use tomatoes and eggs to make soup. 48 some tomato and egg soup in cold winter can help keep warm.
If you want to eat eggs with meat, egg foo young (芙蓉蛋) is the best 49 . It is OK to cook it with chicken. It is also a good idea to make it with 50 .
The egg is really a star in Chinese food.
41.A.important B.interesting C.different D.common
42.A.for B.in C.at D.on
43.A.count B.need C.notice D.sell
44.A.quietly B.easily C.exactly D.really
45.A.because B.if C.but D.so
46.A.act out B.prepare for C.go with D.belong to
47.A.hobbies B.jobs C.weights D.ages
48.A.Buying B.Making C.Discovering D.Having
49.A.article B.menu C.choice D.habit
50.A.cabbage B.mutton C.sugar D.porridge
五、阅读理解(满分34分)
A
Hello! I’m Peter. Let me tell you about some rooms in my home.
My room is tidy. A computer and some books are on the desk. My school ID card and my schoolbag are on the sofa. A baseball is under my bed. It is my friend’s.
My brother Alan is ten. His room isn’t big. His books are everywhere in his room. They are on the bed, on the chair and under the desk. His computer game and red jacket are on the bed too.
Our parents’ room is big and tidy. Their things are in order. The books are always in the bookcase. The clock is always there too. The shoes are always in the box under the bed.
51.What is the relationship (关系) between Peter and Alan
A.They are friends. B.They are cousins.
C.They are brother and sister. D.They’ re brothers.
52.What do the underlined words “in order” mean in Chinese
A.杂乱无章的 B.井井有条的 C.空空荡荡的 D.满满当当的
53.Which of the following is TRUE
A.The baseball under Peter’s bed is his father’s.
B.Peter tells us four rooms in his home.
C.There is a sofa in Peter’s room.
D.Alan’s room is big and tidy.
B
Dumplings are one of the most popular foods in China. There’s couple (夫妻) in a village in Huainan, Anhui. They’re over seventy years old, but they still have a small restaurant. It’s across from a tea shop and it sells dumplings.
There are two kinds of dumplings in their restaurant. One has meat and cabbage, and the other has eggs and leeks (韭菜). Each bowl has sixteen mixed dumplings. That’s to say, people can enjoy two different kinds of dumplings in one bowl, and it’s only three yuan. “If we ask them to pay too much money for each bowl, they can’t eat the dumplings,” they say.
Because of the good price, many old people often eat here. The couple are very busy and their son sometimes helps them in the restaurant. When they see people in need, they give them a bowl of dumplings for free. The couple make a little money, but they still keep the restaurant, so people around here can eat dumplings. The couple are happy about it.
54.What can’t we know about the couple from Paragraph 1
A.How old they are B.What they look like
C.What their job is D.Where they are from
55.What don’t the couple use to make the dumplings
A.Meat B.Eggs C.Carrots D.Cabbage
56.What does the underlined word “mixed” mean in Chinese
A.混合的 B.传统的 C.营养的 D.煮熟的
57.Why does the writer write the passage
A.To show us a kind of Chinese food.
B.To teach us how to make dumplings.
C.To ask us to eat dumplings often.
D.To tell us about a kind couple and their restaurant.
C
A bus arrived and an old woman got on it slowly. She wore no shoes.
A little boy pointed at (指) the old woman and said, “Look, Mum. She isn’t wearing shoes.” “Don’t point at others, Tom. It’s rude.” The mother said and then looked out of the window.
“She must have children,” said a woman in a fur coat. “Her children should buy shoes for her.”
“People should learn to save money,” said a well-dressed man. “If she saved money when she was young, she wouldn’t be so poor now.”
Then all the passengers (乘客) on the bus stopped talking.
At the next stop, a young man got on the bus. He was listening to music. When he saw the old woman, he stopped moving. He carried his eyes from her feet to his own. He was wearing his expensive new trainers. He saved money for months to buy them. Unexpectedly, the young man took off his trainers and socks. He stood before the old woman. “Madam,” he said, “I see you have no shoes. Well, I have.” Carefully and gently, he put his socks and fine trainers on the old woman’s feet.
Just then the bus arrived at the next stop. The young man got off the bus and walked away, wearing no shoes in the snow. However, he was pleased to help the people in need again.
“Who is he ” One asked. “He must be an angel (天使),” said another. But the honest (诚实的) little boy said, “No. He was only a man.”
58.What season was it when the story happened
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.
59.What does the underlined word “unexpectedly” in the passage mean
A.令人意外地 B.令人高兴地 C.令人佩服地 D.令人舒服地
60.Which of the following shows the right order (顺序) of the story
a. The young man saw the old woman.
b. The passengers talked about the young man.
c. The young man gave Granny his own shoes.
d. The passengers talked about the old woman.
e. The young man saved money to buy the trainers.
A.d-a-c-b-e B.d-e-a-c-b C.e-d-a-c-b D.e-a-d-c-b
61.What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A.The young man took the bus to give shoes and socks to the old woman.
B.The well-dressed man will buy a lot of shoes for the old woman later.
C.The woman in a fur coat saved much money when she was young.
D.It was not the first time for the young man to help people in need.
D
I’m Jane and I live in a nice neighbourhood and I have many good neighbours. Here are some of them.
Joe Green is 25 years old. He is a young computer engineer in the neighbourhood. He often helps us when something goes wrong with our computers. Joe also gives a helping hand to the old people. He drives them to see a doctor in his free time. He goes to their houses and talks with them after work.
Sofia Smith is a beautiful nurse. She is a helpful lady in the neighbourhood. When someone is sick, she goes to look after him or her in time. She is also generous. She always brings us all kinds of fruits. She has a beautiful garden and grows lots of vegetables in it. She also gives fresh vegetables to us.
Alison Jones is my next-door neighbour. She is always there whenever I need her. She gives my daughter free piano lessons, because she knows they are too expensive for us. She also looks after my children when school is over. She is like a second grandma to them.
I am so lucky to live in such a neighbourhood. I love all the people in my neighbourhood.
62.What do Jane’ s neighbours have in common (有共同点)
A.They are all young. B.They are all beautiful.
C.They are all helpful. D.They are all busy.
63.In his free time, Joe often ________.
A.gives children free piano lessons
B.gives children all kinds of fresh vegetables
C.takes care of those sick children and old people
D.gives old people a ride to the doctor’s office
64.Jane likes to live in this neighbourhood because she thinks “________”.
A.East or west, home is best
B.A near neighbour is better than a distant relative
C.Many hands make light work
D.The grass is always greener on the other side
E
It is not possible to tell the importance of forests in just a few words. Forests affect (影响) our daily lives in so many ways, even in the busy noisy city centre. Just think about your life today: Do you have your breakfast Read a newspaper Turn on a light Travel to work in a bus or car Do your homework Write on your notebook Clean your hands with a tissue
Forest products are used in our daily lives. All the activities above have something to do with forests. Some are easy to point out — fruits, paper and wood from trees, and so on. Others are less obvious (明显的) — they help make daily products like medicine. They not only help make our lives more convenient, but also make our Earth more beautiful and comfortable.
Forests help protect the sea, and the Earth is in good health because of them.
However, we are losing them. Over the past 50 years, about half the world’s forests have been lost. The most important reason for that is people’s activities like polluting the environment and cutting trees.
When we destroy (破坏) the forests, we not only lose the trees. All the animals in the forests will also lose their homes. As this goes on, it’ll be harder and harder for us to survive on the Earth.
65.What did the writer want to tell us in the first paragraph
A.Forests affect our daily lives a lot. B.What people do in daily lives.
C.What people need to do every day. D.People should protect forests.
66.What does the word “them” refer to
A.The seas. B.The forest products.C.The daily lives. D.The forests.
67.What is the passage mainly about
A.The forest in our daily lives. B.How to protect the forests.
C.The importance of the forests. D.The problem of the forests.
六、任务型阅读(满分10分)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
Cindy is a middle school student. She’s not happy these days, because there are many rules at home for her.
Cindy’s parents are strict with her. On school days, her mother wakes (唤醒) her up at half past six in the morning. Then Cindy has to make her bed. After that, she has to help her mom make breakfast. After school, Cindy has to go home at once (马上). She has to finish her homework before dinner. After dinner, Cindy’s dad asks her to practice the piano for an hour. And then she has to read English in her room. She must go to bed before ten o’clock in the evening. Cindy can’t relax on weekends, either. She has to take some lessons in the morning and afternoon. In the evening, she has to learn to dance for two hours.
Cindy says, “I already (已经) have too many rules at school. Why can’t I relax at home ”
68.Why isn’t Cindy happy these days (不超过 10 个词)
69.What does Cindy do before dinner (不超过5 个词)
70.What can we know from Cindy’s words (不超过10个词)
七、单词拼写(满分5分)
71.There are some colorful f (旗帜) in the park during the National Day holiday.
72.There are stone lions on each s (边) of the bridge.
73.You can i (邀请) your classmates to your birthday party.
74.By studying hard, Zhang Juncheng, a security guard (保安) at Peking University, became a c (学院) student.
75.Sometimes, the v (志愿者) help the old people tidy their flats.
八、书面表达(满分15分)
76.假如你是吉姆,阳光中学的 Helping Hands Club 正在招新成员,请根据下表提示,写一篇70词左右的自荐信。
姓名 Jim. 班级. 七(2)班
本人情况 1.对打篮球感兴趣;擅长学习;最喜欢科学; 2.善良;乐于助人;乐意与朋友分享好东西。
“爱心”表现 1.常帮助同学维修电脑;2,帮同学解决作业方面的问题; 3.拜访老年人,帮助他们打扫公寓;4.把零花钱捐给需要的人。
加入目的 ……(写1~2 点即可)
要求:1.内容须包括提示要点,可适当发挥;
2.条理清楚,语句连贯。
Dear Chairperson,
My name is Jim. I am a 14-year-old student from Class 2, Grade 7. I’d like to be a member of the Helping Hands Club.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Jim
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.C
【原文】W: Do your parents make many rules for you, Jim
M: Yes. I can’t watch TV on Fridays. I must clean my room on Saturday.
2.C
【原文】W: What’s your favorite animal, Tom
M: It’s the penguin.
3.B
【原文】M: Wow! The tigers are so beautiful. Do you like them
W: Oh, no! They are so scary.
4.C
【原文】W: Dad, can I go out with my friends tonight
M: Sure, but you should come back home before 8: 00.
5.B
【原文】M: Hi, Alice! We have an English party on Wednesday night. Can you come
W: Sorry, John! I can’t go out on school nights. I have to help my mother at home.
6.A 7.C
【原文】M: Hi, Becky. I want to see our friends with Mike this evening. Would you like to go with us
W: Sorry, Rick. I can’t go out on school nights. I must do my homework.
M: Oh, I can go out, but I have to get home before 8 o’clock in the evening.
W: There are too many rules in my family. I have to practise the piano after dinner every day.
M: My family also has many rules. But I think these rules are helpful to us.
8.C 9.A 10.B
【原文】W: I don’t like tigers. How about you, John
M: I don’t like them either, Lucy. They are very scary. But my sister Amy likes them.
W: Your sister Is she a student
M: No, she isn’t. She is a teacher. She is twenty-seven years old.
W: Do you like to go to the zoo with her
M: Yes, we usually go to the zoo on weekends.
11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.C
【原文】
Olivia likes animals. She enjoys working at the Animal’s Home near a park. Olivia only has one dog at home but at the Animal’s Home, Olivia has 50 dogs to take care of. Every morning, Olivia comes to feed the dogs. After getting food and water, each dog gets some exercise. Olivia usually walks the dogs or plays games with them in the morning. She also has to clean the dogs’ home. Olivia doesn’t get money at the Animal’s Home, but she enjoys staying with the dogs.
16.5/five 17.tail 18.fast 19.swim 20.buy
【原文】
Do you know South China tigers They come from the south of China. In Shanghai Zoo, there is a South China tiger. Its name is Lolo. It is 5 years old and it’s brown and black. It is very strong and it has a long tail. I love it because it can run fast. It likes to catch small animals and swim. But the tigers are in great danger. People kill them for their fur. People cut down trees so they are losing their homes. Let’s save them and not buy the things made of their fur.
21.D
【详解】句意:——从这到北京有多远?——坐火车大约十个小时。
考查疑问词组及名词所有格。how long多长时间;how far多远。根据“It’s about ten…train ride.”可知上文是问距离,表达“多远”,用how far,又由“train ride”可知此处用名词所有格,空前有ten。此处应用复数名词,因此用hours’。故选D。
22.A
【详解】句意:——不要玩危险的游戏。——对不起!我不会做了。
考查动词辨析。won’t将不会;don’t不要;can’t不能;mustn’t禁止。根据“Don’t play the dangerous game.”可知,此处是指不会再这样做了,表示意愿,应用won’t。故选A。
23.A
【详解】句意:他记得他把校服忘在教室里了,但他在那里找不到。
考查动名词作宾语及动词辨析。remember to do sth.记得将要做的事;remember doing sth.记得曾经做过的事。由“but he can’t find it there”可知是做过的事情,所以是remember doing sth.;leave遗忘;forget忘记。根据“his uniform in the classroom”可知,此处是“leave sth+介词+地点”表示“把某物遗忘在某地”。故选A。
24.D
【详解】句意:——你能给我讲个故事吗?——好的。我用英语说还是用汉语说?
考查动词辨析。tell告诉;talk谈话;speak说,后常加语言;say说,后常加具体内容。根据“...me a story”可知,此处应用tell,构成结构tell sb sth“告诉某人某事”,排除B;根据“it in English or in Chinese”可知,it指代story,表示“用某种语言说……”要用动词say,具体为“say... in+语言”。故选D。
25.B
【详解】句意:——莉莉在哪儿?——她和她姐姐正在打扫她的卧室。她的卧室总是很干净。
考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据“Where is Lily ”可知,打扫卧室的动作正在发生,应用现在进行时,排除AC;主语是with前的“She”,be动词用is。故选B。
26.D
【详解】句意:——辛迪怎么去上学?——有时她坐公共汽车上学,有时坐她父亲的车。
考查介词的用法。by借助;on在……上面;in在……里面。by+交通工具,表示交通方式,固定表达;in one’s car坐某人的车,固定短语。故选D。
27.B
【详解】句意:——多么有用的 一本书啊!——哪一本?桌子上的那本吗?
考查冠词。a/an表示泛指,a用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an用在元音音素开头的单词前;the表示特指;that那个,用于指代第一次提到的事物。第一空表示数量一,是泛指,useful是辅音音素开头的单词,用a;第二空特指书桌上的那本,用the。故选B。
28.B
【详解】句意:——从你家到学校有多远?——步行大约10分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多长;How far多远;How often多久一次;How soon多久以后。根据“About 10 minutes’ walk.”可知,设空处是对路程多远提问,故选B。
29.C
【详解】句意:王浩把围棋当作自己的爱好。他的父母对此没有反对意见,因为他们认为这能提高他的决策能力。
考查短语辨析。balance平衡;encourage鼓励;improve提升;understand理解。根据“it can...his decision-making skills.”可知,围棋可以提高决策能力。故选C。
30.D
【详解】句意:——你愿意和我一起去公园吗?——抱歉,我不能。我得做作业。
考查交际用语。Yes, please是的,请;No, thanks不,谢谢;Sure, I’d love to当然,我很乐意;I’m sorry, I can’t抱歉,我不能。根据“I have to do my homework.”可知,此处因需做作业而委婉拒绝。故选D。
31.A 32.D 33.C 34.B 35.C 36.B 37.D 38.C 39.A 40.D
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。Frank向自己的朋友Joe介绍了自己最喜欢的老师。
31.句意:现在让我来告诉你关于她的一些情况。
about关于;for为了;with和;at在。此处说的事情是关于老师的。故选A。
32.句意:她留着长长的头发,总是戴着红色的帽子。
finds发现;buys买;brings带来;wears戴。此处应该是戴着帽子。故选D。
33.句意:她喜欢步行,因此她从不开车。
usually通常;always总是;never从不;often经常。根据“She likes walking”可知,她从不开车。故选C。
34.句意:我们都爱琼斯老师,但是有时候我们也害怕她。
and和;but但是;or或者;so因此。前后两句为转折关系。故选B。
35.句意:因为她非常严厉。
quiet安静的;terrible可怕的;strict严厉的;busy忙碌的。根据后文“Don’t be late for school.”可知,琼斯老师很严厉。故选C。
36.句意:拥有准时的好习惯是非常重要的。
time时间;habit习惯;thing事物;number数字。准时是一个好的习惯。故选B。
37.句意:当你们做这些事情的时候,你们不能好好听我讲课。
talk to谈话;look at看;learn about关于;listen to听。此处说的是上课听老师讲课。故选D。
38.句意:我们知道她想让我们在家有许多放松时间。
him他;her她;us我们;them他们。根据“After class, we must finish our homework before we go home.”可知,此出指代的是我们。故选C。
39.句意:我们总是遵守规则。
follow遵守;watch观看;play玩耍;make制作。根据“because we know they are good for us”可知,我们遵守规则。故选A。
40.句意:谁是你最喜欢的老师?
When什么时候;What什么;How如何;Who谁。根据“favorite teacher”可知,是询问谁。故选D。
41.A 42.C 43.D 44.B 45.A 46.C 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.B
【导语】本文介绍了世界鸡蛋日和用鸡蛋做成的中国美食。
41.句意:它告诉人们鸡蛋是重要且健康的。
important重要的;interesting有趣的;different不同的;common普通的。 根据“It tells people that eggs are...and healthy.”可知,世界鸡蛋日旨在强调鸡蛋的重要性,应选“重要的”。故选A。
42.句意:在中国,许多人擅长用鸡蛋制作不同种类的食物。
for为了;in在……里;at在(某方面);on在……上。 根据“In China, many people are good...making use of eggs to make different kinds of food.”可知,此处使用固定搭配be good at“擅长”,故选C。
43.句意:许多餐厅卖茶叶蛋。
count数数;need需要;notice注意;sell卖。 根据“Lots of restaurants...them”可知,餐厅“卖”茶叶蛋。故选D。
44.句意:人们可以轻易地在餐厅点到茶叶蛋。
quietly安静地;easily容易地;exactly确切地;really真正地。 根据“people can order them...in restaurants”可知,此处强调茶叶蛋的普遍性,选“容易地”。故选B。
45.句意:在中国,许多人喜欢做茶叶蛋,并在春节期间吃它们,因为茶叶蛋是财富的象征。
because因为;if如果;but但是;so所以。 根据“Many people in China would like to make tea eggs and eat them during Chinese New Year...the tea egg is a symbol of wealth”可知,后句是前句的原因,说明人们为什么喜欢茶叶蛋,故选A。
46.句意:番茄和鸡蛋很搭配。
act out表演;prepare for准备;go with与……搭配;belong to属于。 根据“Tomatoes...eggs well”可知,此处指搭配,故选C。
47.句意:一道名为西红柿炒鸡蛋的中国菜深受各个年龄段人们的喜爱,无论老少。
hobbies爱好;jobs工作;weights重量;ages年龄。 根据“people of all...”可知,此处表示“所有年龄段的人”,故选D。
48.句意:在寒冷的冬天喝一些番茄鸡蛋汤能保暖。
Buying买;Making制作;Discovering发现;Having喝。根据“...some tomato and egg soup in cold winter can help keep warm.”可知,此处表示“喝”一些番茄鸡蛋汤。故选D。
49.句意:如果你想吃鸡蛋和肉,芙蓉蛋是最佳选择。
article文章;menu菜单;choice选择;habit习惯。 根据“If you want to eat eggs with meat, egg foo young (芙蓉蛋) is the best...”可知,此处表示“最佳选择”,故选C。
50.句意:用羊肉制作芙蓉蛋也是一个好主意。
cabbage卷心菜;mutton羊肉;sugar糖;porridge粥。 根据“If you want to eat eggs with meat, egg foo young (芙蓉蛋) is the best choice”可知,这一段在讲鸡蛋和肉的搭配,所以此处举例子也应该选择“肉类”食物,故选B。
51.D 52.B 53.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Peter家中三个房间的情况:Peter的房间、他弟弟Alan的房间以及他们父母的房间。
51.细节理解题。根据“I’m Peter.”以及“My brother Alan is ten.”可知,两人是兄弟关系。故选D。
52.词句猜测题。根据“The books are always in the bookcase. The clock is always there too. The shoes are always in the box under the bed.”可知,父母的东西摆放得井井有条,所以划线部分的含义是“井井有条的”。故选B。
53.细节理解题。根据“I’m Peter.”以及“My school ID card and my schoolbag are on the sofa.”可知,Peter的房间里有沙发。故选C。
54.B 55.C 56.A 57.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一对七十多岁的夫妇经营一家饺子馆的情况。
54.细节理解题。根据“Dumplings are one of the most popular foods in China...It’s across from a tea shop and it sells dumplings.”可知,从第一段我们不能得知这对夫妇的长相。故选B。
55.细节理解题。根据“There are two kinds of dumplings in their restaurant. One has meat and cabbage, and the other has eggs and leeks (韭菜).”可知,这对夫妇不用胡萝卜包饺子。故选C。
56.词义猜测题。根据“Each bowl has sixteen mixed dumplings. That’s to say, people can enjoy two different kinds of dumplings in one bowl”可知,人们可以在一个碗里享用两种不同的饺子,所以两种饺子是混合的,单词“mixed”指的是“混合”,故选A。
57.主旨大意题。通读文章可知,本文主要介绍了一对善良的夫妇经营一家水饺馆的情况。故选D。
58.D 59.A 60.C 61.D
【导语】本文主要叙述了一个年轻人,无私帮助一个老太太的故事。
58.细节理解题。根据“The young man got off the bus and walked away, wearing no shoes in the snow. ”可知,故事发生在下雪的冬季。故选D。
59.词义猜测题。根据“He was wearing his expensive new trainers. He saved money for months to buy them.”可知,年轻人他穿着昂贵的新运动鞋,这是攒了几个月的钱买的。结合“Carefully and gently, he put his socks and fine trainers on the old woman’s feet.”可知,年轻人脱掉自己的袜子和鞋子,把她们套在老妇人的脚上。他做的事情出乎大家的意料,故选A。
60.细节理解题。根据“He was wearing his expensive new trainers. He saved money for months to buy them”可知,这个年轻人几个月的钱买运动鞋,排在第一位。根据“‘She must have children,’ said a woman in a fur coat. Her children should buy shoes for her.”可知,老妇人上车后,大家都在谈论她。根据“At the next stop, a young man got on the bus. He was listening to music. When he saw the old woman”可知,这时年轻人注意到了老妇人。根据“Carefully and gently, he put his socks and fine trainers on the old woman’s feet.”可知,年轻人把自己的鞋子给了老妇人。根据“‘Who is he ’ One asked. ‘He must be an angel (天使),’”可知,最后乘客们谈论着那个年轻人。正确的顺序应该是e-d-a-c-b,故选C。
61.推理判断题。根据“However, he was pleased to help the people in need again.”可知,年轻人很高兴再次帮助有需要的人,所以这不是这个年轻人第一次帮助有需要的人。故选D。
62.C 63.D 64.B
【导语】本文介绍了作者的一些好邻居。
62.推理判断题。根据“He often helps us when something goes wrong with our computers. Joe also gives a helping hand to the old people.”和“She is a helpful lady in the neighbourhood.”和“She is always there whenever I need her.”可知,简的邻居的共同点是乐于助人,故选C。
63.细节理解题。根据“Joe also gives a helping hand to the old people. He drives them to see a doctor in his free time.” 可知,乔在空闲时间开车送老人去看医生,故选D。
64.推理判断题。根据“I am so lucky to live in such a neighbourhood. I love all the people in my neighbourhood.”及通读全文可知,本文介绍了简的一些好邻居,体现了邻居之间的友好和互相帮助。选项B“远亲不如近邻”符合题意,故选B。
65.A 66.D 67.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了森林的重要性。
65.主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中的“It is not possible to tell the importance of forests in just a few words. Forests affect (影响) our daily lives in so many way”可知,作者在第一段想告诉我们森林对我们的日常生活的影响很大,故选A。
66.词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Forests help protect the sea, and the Earth is in good health because of them”可知森林有助于保护海洋,地球也因此而健康,因此“them”指代的是“森林”,故选D。
67.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了森林的重要性,故选C。
68.Because there are too many rules in her home. 69.She does her homework. 70.She doesn’t like her family rules.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Cindy家里有许多家规,她因此而不开心,她认为在学校已经有许多校规了,为什么在家里不能放松。
68.根据“She’s not happy these days, because there are many rules at home for her.”可知,因为家里对她有很多规定,故填Because there are too many rules in her home.
69.根据“She has to finish her homework before dinner.”可知,必须在晚饭前完成作业,故填She does her homework.
70.根据“She’s not happy these days, because there are many rules at home for her.”以及“I already (已经) have too many rules at school. Why can’t I relax at home”可知,从这些话能看出她不喜欢家规,故填She doesn’t like her family rules.
71.(f)lags
【详解】句意:在国庆节假期期间,公园里有一些五颜六色的旗帜。根据中文和首字母提示可知,“旗帜”的英文表达为flag, 根据“There are some”可知,此处应填flag的复数形式flags,故填(f)lags。
72.(s)ide
【详解】句意:桥的每一边都有石狮子。根据中文和首字母提示可知,“边” 的英文表达为side,“each”后接可数名词单数,故填(s)ide。
73.(i)nvite
【详解】句意:你可以邀请你的同学们来参加你的生日聚会。根据中文和首字母提示可知, “邀请”的英文表达为invite,情态动词can后接动词原形,故填(i)nvite。
74.(c)ollege
【详解】句意:通过努力学习,北京大学的一名保安张俊成成为了一名大学生。根据中文和首字母提示可知,“学院”的英文表达为college,college student意为“大学生” ,符合语境,故填(c)ollege。
75.(v)olunteers
【详解】句意:有时,志愿者帮助老人整理他们的公寓。根据中文和首字母提示,此处是说志愿者,volunteer“志愿者”符合题意,结合谓语动词“have”可知,此处填复数形式。故填(v)olunteers。
76.例文
Dear Chairperson,
My name is Jim. I am a 14-year-old student from Class 2, Grade 7. I’d like to be a member of the Helping Hands Club.
I’m interested in basketball, so I’m strong. I am also good at my study. Science is my favourite. I’m kind, helpful and I’m ready to share good things with friends. At school, I often help my classmates fix their computers. I also help my classmates with their homework. I often visit the elderly and help them clean their flats. I also give my pocket money to the people in need. If I’m lucky to be a member of the club, I’ll help more people and make more friends.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Jim
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:本文应使用“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充,使文章内容充实。
[写作步骤]
第一步,借用文章已给开头,引出主题;
第二步,根据题干的要点,介绍自己的详细情况以及目的等;
第三步,期待对方回复并收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in对……感兴趣
②be good at擅长
[高分句型]
①I’m kind, helpful and I’m ready to share good things with friends.(and连接并列句)
②If I’m lucky to be a member of the club, I’ll help more people and make more friends.(if引导的条件状语从句)
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