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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年七年级英语下册期中复习专项人教版（2024）
（期中培优）专题08 短文填空20篇
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词、汉译的正确形式填空。
My friend, Malee lives in Thailand! The elephant is her favourite animal. She loves elephants 1 they are strong and clever. They are also a symbol of good luck here. The elephant is their national animal. 2 13 March, they celebrate Thai Elephant Day.
Elephants look very different from other animals. They are huge. They have large 3 (ear) and long trunks. They can pick up and carry heavy things 4 their trunks.
Elephants are like us in some ways. They are very playful and love to play in the water. They are great 5 (swim). They are also clever. For example, they can remember one another and places with food and water after many years. Elephants 6 (be) very kind too. They look after other elephants when they don’t feel well. The big elephants also 7 (helpful) the baby ones.
Elephants are 8 important part of Thai life and culture. However, they are in 9 (危险). They live in forests, but people cut down too many trees. People also kill elephants for their ivory. Let’s save the forests and not buy things 10 (make) of ivory. Every elephant counts.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。(有提示词的，填入所给单词的适当形式)
Many people like pandas 11 lot. They are very cute. Most (大多数) of 12 (they) live in Sichuan. They are black 13 white. Pandas 14 (be) usually heavy, but they are very good at 15 (climb) trees.
Pandas’ favorite food is bamboo. It 16 (take) them much time to have food every day. When pandas are full, they like to relax. They usually relax for ten 17 (hour) every day.
Now wild pandas are in great 18 (dangerous). Do you know why It is 19 people cut down too many trees. We should plant more trees so pandas can 20 (live) a good life.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
I like to spend time outside to relax myself on weekends. There is a big farm 21 (hundred) of kilometers from my home. It’s great for us to drive there. The workers look after the trees 22 (good). The road is tidy 23 quiet. It is safe for people to drive.
Many 24 (child) like playing with cute animals. There are a lot 25 animals on the farm. My favorite animal is an elephant. They are smart. They are 26 (friend) and smart. They can walk for 27 long time and eat much food. They’re good at 28 (remember) things and never get lost. However, some animals are in great 29 (dangerous). They are losing their homes. Let’s work together to save animals because they’re 30 (we) friends.
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。每空限填一词。
Hi, my name is Danielle. My favourite 31 (animal) are rabbits and I have a pet rabbit, Guus. He is 3 years old. He looks really big and he is heavy, over 9 kg. Guus is not afraid 32 people like other rabbits. He is cute and 33 (friend). So many people stop to play with Guus when I take 34 walk with him.
It’s easy to take care of Guus. He 35 (sleep) in my room. Every morning he goes outside and plays. Then he comes back and has breakfast with me. I only need to clean 36 (he) place at weekends. Sometimes I play with him. Guus does well in many games, 37 I think he is smart. Guus’legs are short, but he can run 38 (quick). There are also two cats at my home. Guus always 39 (run) after them, just for fun. The cats like to play with him too.
It’s easy for me to 40 (forget) the bad things when Guus looks at me. I love him very much.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Anna is my friend. She is 41 American girl. She lives in Beijing with her parents, and she is interested 42 animals. Anna can’t speak Chinese 43 (good), but she loves to learn about animals in China.
Anna loves to travel around Beijing, especially (尤其) to the places where she can 44 (see) different kinds of animals. Anna’s parents are very busy, 45 they usually try to make time for family activities. They often go to zoos and wildlife parks.
On a Sunday morning, Anna’s parents are free. They go to the zoo. They see tigers, monkeys, 46 (sheep), elephants, bears and giraffes. Anna likes the lovely monkeys and big elephants. However, she doesn’t like the 47 (danger) bears. Anna’s father takes photos of Anna with a mother elephant and a baby elephant.
These elephants have big and long noses. They take food with 48 (they) noses. Anna also sees two fat giraffes. Her mother tells her that the two giraffes are going to have some 49 (baby). Then Anna gives the giraffes some tree leaves 50 (eat).
They come back home around 5: 00 p.m. Anna feels very happy. She enjoys her trip to the zoo and she likes to stay with the animal friends.
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给的词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。
There are too many rules both at my school and at my home. We must arrive 51 school on time. We can’t eat 52 (snack) in class. We can’t talk loudly in class. We must be 53 (friend) to our classmates. We have to listen to the teachers carefully 54 answer their questions. We have to hand in (上交) 55 (we) exercise books every day on school days. We must play ball 56 (game) after school for an hour, because our teachers think 57 (play) sports is important to us.
At home, I can’t play computer games on school nights. I have to do my homework 58 (one) after school. I can’t watch TV for 59 long time because it’s not good for me. My parents only let me 60 (do) what they want me to do. I never have fun. What can I do
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
There are many rules in our lives. A city in China has 61 new rule for both parents and children. Parents need to make sure their children spend at least two hours 62 (do) housework every week. This rule is a big hit online.
There are many different 63 (idea) about the new rule. Some people think it’s good, but others feel 64 (happy).
Wang Xing is a high school student. “I’d like to help my parents with the housework, but I don’t have time to do so,” he 65 (say). “I just have a few hours to relax every weekend, and doing housework makes me too tired.” He also says that most of his classmates don’t do housework 66 .
Xiong Bingqi, an expert (专家), says, “To make sure the new rule works 67 (good), parents need to help their children learn about some skills and join in the housework.” “Many parents only focus 68 children’s grades and don’t teach 69 (they) important life skills,” Xiong says. “In fact, doing housework can help keep children 70 (health). It can also make them work better.”
John is an American boy. He likes watching football matches, 71 he doesn’t have enough money to buy tickets. He has to watch the matches 72 TV at home when he finishes homework. He must go to school on 73 , so he misses a lot of important matches.
A big football match will be held in the afternoon tomorrow. John wants to 74 it very much, but he can’t. He will have a physics test (考试) in the afternoon. “Can we have a video, Mum ” John asks his mother 75 he goes to school. “Then from our TV set you can record the match for me.” “I’m afraid we 76 afford (买得起) one,” sighs (叹息) his mother. The next morning John comes home 77 a smile and a new video. “But where do you get the 78 , John ” his mother asks in surprise.
“That’s easy, Mum. I’ve sold our TV set.”
Lin Tao studies in a famous middle school. There are many different 79 (rule) in his school.
He must wear the uniform 80 school days and he must 81 (keep) short hair. He can’t be late 82 class and can’t be 83 (noise) in the school library.
Lin Tao thinks all these are 84 (importance) and they are good for his growth, so he always follows them. For example, every morning, he remembers 85 (get) up early. Then he arrives 86 the bus stop and takes a bus. On the bus, he likes listening to English songs. After 87 (get) off the bus, he rides a shared bike to school. He is always 88 time.
I’m a librarian and I work in a school library. There are many kinds of 89 in it, such as books about English, science, history, music and art. You can read books or borrow (借入) books from the library. But there are some 90 . You must 91 them.
You mustn’t bring your 92 phones to the library. You have to turn them 93 first and keep them in the lockers. When you read in the library, you have to be quiet. If you want to talk, please talk 94 . You can’t take your 95 or snacks into the library. You can’t listen to music either. What’s more, no 96 or drinking in the library.
You can borrow books from the library, but you can’t 97 them to others. You have to take good care of them and give them back on time.
98 you have any other questions, raise your hand and ask me. I’ll help you.
阅读短文，在空白处填一个适当的单词或用所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺，连贯。
We can do all kinds of sports to keep fit, but do you know which is the best one 99 (scientist) now say that running is one of the best ways to keep fit. It can make you feel healthier and look better. Some say it can even make you live longer. All you need for running is some simple clothes and a pair of sports shoes. You don’t need to buy special clothes 100 you should get a pair of sports shoes. And remember you should always buy shoes for running one size 101 (large) than your usual size.
Some people find running boring. So they go cycling or swimming instead once in a while (偶尔). Also, you shouldn’t exercise every day. It’s very important 102 (rest) twice or three times a week. You should both eat 103 (good) and drink lots of water. But you can still have nice things like chocolate sometimes. Do some leg exercises every week as well, because this 104 (make) you stronger and helps you run better.
If you’re a beginner, there 105 (be) lots of ways to make exercise fun. You can join 106 club or you can exercise with one of 107 (you) friends. Another idea is to run in a race. This can give you a reason to train and keep you interested 108 running.
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
I had a dream last night. In the dream, my brother Jimmy 109 (sing) happily with his friends.
However, this would never be 110 (truly) in real life. My eight-year-old brother is an autistic (患自闭症的) child. He doesn’t know how 111 (talk) with others. No one would like to make friends with 112 (he) at school.
To care for him, my mother stopped her job and now 113 (stay) at home. She takes Jimmy to 114 large hospital to get treatment (治疗) every Friday, but it doesn’t work well. Jimmy still doesn’t know what to do at school. He forgets to bring his things home 115 (easy) and sometimes loses his books.
As Jimmy’s sister, I’m really worried about him. I hear that some students often laugh 116 him. Some boys once took away other 117 (student) pencils and put them in Jimmy’s schoolbag. Then they told the teacher Jimmy did that.
Every time I hear about these things, I feel really upset (沮丧的). Jimmy is always happy 118 life is difficult for him. I love my brother and I’m sure that things will be better soon and that he’ll grow up happily.
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空, 使语篇意思完整。
Do you know wallball (壁球) Wallball is a simple sport to play. You only need a ball and a wall, so you can play anywhere at any time.
As the name shows, wallball is about hitting a small ball against a wall. To do this, keep your hand open and use your palm (手掌) to hit it. Usually, gloves are needed, but you can choose not to wear them. You can use either of your 119 (hand) to hit the ball.
Two players take turns to hit the ball. One player bounces (弹起) the ball once and hits it against the wall. Then 120 other player hits it back to the wall. If a player fails to hit the ball to the wall before it bounces twice, this player will lose one point.
The player that reaches 11, 15 or 21 points first wins the game. Before starting, make sure how many points you want to 121 (reach). If you win two games 122 (one), you’ll win the match. But if the game score is 1-1, one more game is often played.
“Last month, we had several matches against other schools. Every match was more 123 (excited) than I thought. I can’t wait for the next year’s match! It makes 124 (I) crazy,” said James, a wallball lover from the UK.
More and more people today become interested 125 wallball. Some clubs have built colourful courts (球场). However, you can 126 (certain) set up your own court at home. If you like wallball, get started.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There are different outdoor activities for different 127 (season). In spring, we can fly kites. In summer, we can go 128 (swim). In autumn, it is 129 good idea to hike or camp. In winter, we can go skiing or skating. They bring 130 (we) great fun. They make us keep strong and fit too. So it is important for people 131 (take) part in some outdoor activities at the right time.
There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members work together 132 the same goal. So group activities need team spirit. It is good for us in life and work.
The old like walking and 133 (jog). These activities don’t need much strength. Young people like 134 (excite) activities, like diving, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities like flying kites.
Some outdoor activities are 135 (danger), like climbing rocks (岩石). 136 we must be careful when we take part in them.
Now more and more people take exercise. To some people, running is a 137 (help) but not interesting kind of exercise. Here is a way 138 (make) it more meaningful—“plogging”．
Plogging is 139 new kind of exercise from Sweden. 140 (it) name is from “pick up” and “jogging”. It means people pick up rubbish (垃圾) when they are jogging. Ploggers 141 (usual) go outside with gloves and rubbish bags. If they see rubbish while running, they will pick it up. Nobody likes to see rubbish while they’re doing exercise. This activity also 142 (help) protect the environment (保护环境)．
Plogging may be even better than just running. It is true, 143 bending down (弯腰) to pick up rubbish is another kind of exercise itself. So try plogging 144 some friends on your way to school. You can keep 145 (health) and make the environment clean at the same time.
Just as the saying goes, “Many 146 (hand) make light work.” Let’s plog together!
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Hi! My name is Lucy. Do you have good habits Do you know how to keep 147 (health) I will share some of my advice 148 you. Here's what I do every day.
First, I practise 149 (play) basketball for 30 minutes after school. My coach (教练) says practice helps me improve. I play with my friends 150 (two) a week. We have fun and stay active together!
Second, eating 151 (good) is important. I seldom eat snacks. Instead, I always choose 152 apple or banana. My mum usually 153 (prepare) meals with fresh (新鲜的) vegetables.
Third, I get enough sleep. Every night, I go to bed by 9: 30 p. m 154 wake up at 6: 30 a. m. This gives me nine 155 (hour) sleep. Good sleep helps 156 (I) focus better in class!
Remember, small steps make big differences! What good habits will be yours today
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
What’s your favourite food Three students are talking about it.
David: I like tofu salad best. It has vegetables and tofu. There 157 many colours: red, yellow, green, white and purple in the salad. It tastes so good!
Julie: I love pancakes. They are round. 158 is not hard for me to make them! I can put some different kinds 159 vegetables in them, like carrots and potatoes. They look beautiful 160 taste good.
Jeff: I’d like to share my favourite food 161 you. It is fish balls. My grandmother often makes fish balls for me, so I can enjoy them happily.
阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Mantou, Chinese steamed buns (小圆面包), is common in our daily lives. It is the 162 (one) time that mantou has been in the bread festival in Paris from May 7 163 May 16.
On May 9, 2024, a Chinese attending the festival put a video on Douyin. In the video, he says, “Look! A line of mantou 164 (lie) among the baked foods on show.”
The video 165 (quick) went viral on the Internet. In no time, “Chinese Steamed Buns Compete at 166 French Bread Festival” became a hot topic. It brought much attention to mantou. As a main food, it is seen every day on Chinese dinner tables. It is amazing that mantou had such a chance to go to France and compete with the foods from different 167 (country).
Mantou is made with wheat flour (面粉) and yeast (酵母) 168 then it is steamed for about half an hour. When it is freshly cooked, it produces a nice smell and feels soft. And most people cannot wait 169 (have) a bite (咬一口). Mantou can be also enjoyed in many ways. For example, it can be fried or baked to golden brown.
Montou, a traditional Chinese food, now serves 170 (many) people around the world. Can you see the smile on 171 (it) face
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you have a 172 (health) lifestyle I think I do. First, I have many good 173 (eat) habits. I like junk food, 174 I hardly ever eat it. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. Maybe they are not very delicious, but they are 175 (good) for our health. Second, I exercise every day. It says that if people run every day, they will have 176 (strong) hearts than others. So I run for about thirty minutes every morning. 177 (three), I have good living habits. I try 178 (go) to bed early and get up early. I sleep eight hours every night. That 179 (help) me to be energetic (精力充沛的) the next day. And I can study 180 (good) and get good grades.
What do you think 181 my lifestyle Can you learn something from it
根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。
Do you have breakfast every day All the food can 182 (give) you the energy to help you start a new day. It’s a good choice to have hot porridge going with 183 (salt) cabbage in the morning. On the cold winter morning, you can drink hot mutton soup with some onions. The bad habit of eating too 184 (many) fast food and sugar can cause illnesses. After all, breakfast is the most important among the meals.
What is breakfast There 185 (be) two words in breakfast—“break (打破)” and “fast (禁食)”. All night, you sleep and don’t eat anything, 186 you should eat something in the morning and break your fast. You can get the energy from the food and get ready for the day. If you don’t have breakfast, your energy will go down and you may feel hungry. Then you cannot do well in your 187 (lesson) and you cannot listen to the teachers 188 (careful) in class. It is bad for your health if you often go to school without breakfast. 189 about your breakfast Please have a balanced diet.
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．because 2．On 3．ears 4．with 5．swimmers 6．are 7．help 8．an 9．danger 10．made
【导语】本文讲述了Malee对大象的喜爱、大象的特征以及大象面临的危险和保护大象的呼吁。
1．句意：她喜欢大象，因为它们既强壮又聪明。根据“they are strong and clever.”可知，后文解释了原因，需用连词because连接。故填because。
2．句意：3月13日，他们庆祝泰国大象日。根据“13 March,”可知，具体日期前用介词“On”。故填On。
3．句意：它们有大耳朵和长鼻子。ear“耳朵”，大象有两只耳朵，填名词复数形式。故填ears。
4．句意：它们可以用长鼻子捡起和搬运重物。表示“用某种工具”，介词“with”符合语境，故填with。
5．句意：它们是很棒的游泳者。根据“They are great”可知，需将动词“swim”变为名词swimmer，结合“are”可知，填复数名词。故填swimmers。
6．句意：大象也很善良。主语“Elephants”为复数，且该句是一般现在时，be动词用“are”。故填are。
7．句意：大象也会帮助小象。时态为一般现在时，且主语为复数，需改为动词原形help“帮助”，故填help。
8．句意：大象是泰国生活和文化的重要组成部分。此处泛指一个重要部分，“important”以元音开头，需用冠词“an”，故填an。
9．句意：然而，它们正处于危险之中。根据中文提示，“危险”对应英文“danger”，固定短语in danger“处于危险中”。故填danger。
10．句意：让我们拯救森林，不买象牙制品。此处用过去分词made作后置定语修饰“things”，表示“由象牙制成的”，故填made。
11．a 12．them 13．and 14．are 15．climbing 16．takes 17．hours 18．danger 19．because 20．live
【导语】本文介绍了中国的熊猫。
11．句意：许多人非常喜欢熊猫。like...a lot“非常喜欢”，故填a。
12．句意：它们中的大多数生活在四川。of是介词，介词后接人称代词宾格形式，故填them。
13．句意：它们是黑白相间的。“black”（黑色的）和 “white”（白色的）是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。
14．句意：熊猫通常很重，但是它们非常擅长爬树。句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，主语是复数形式，be动词用are。故填are。
15．句意：熊猫通常很重，但是它们非常擅长爬树。be good at doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“擅长做某事”，故填climbing。
16．句意：每天吃东西花费它们很多时间。句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，It takes sb. some time to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事花费某人一些时间”，故填takes。
17．句意：它们通常每天休息十个小时。ten修饰可数名词hour的复数形式。故填hours。
18．句意：现在野生熊猫处于极大的危险之中。in great danger是固定短语，意为“处于极大的危险之中”，故填danger。
19．句意：这是因为人们砍伐了太多的树。前文问 “你知道为什么吗？”这里是在解释原因，应用because表示原因。故填because。
20．句意：我们应该种更多的树，这样熊猫就能够过上好的生活。can情态动词，情态动词后接动词原形，故填live。
21．hundreds 22．well 23．and 24．children 25．of 26．friendly 27．a 28．remembering 29．danger 30．our
【导语】本文主要描述了一个大农场及其上的动物，特别是作者喜欢的大象，并呼吁保护动物。
21．句意：离我家几百公里有一个大农场。hundred“百”，当其前面有具体的数词修饰时，hundred用原形；当其前面没有具体的数词修饰时，则通常用hundreds of表示“数百的”或“好几百的”，hundreds of后面跟名词复数。故填hundreds。
22．句意：工人们把树照看得很好。分析句子可知，此空修饰动词短语look after，应填good的副词形式well，意为“很好地”。故填well。
23．句意：这条路整洁且安静。tidy和quiet是并列关系，因此用连词and。故填and。
24．句意：许多孩子喜欢和可爱的动物玩。根据“Many”可知，此处应填child的复数形式。故填children。
25．句意：农场里有很多动物。a lot of“许多”，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。故填of。
26．句意：它们既友好又聪明。根据“are”可知，此处应填friend的形容词形式作表语。故填friendly。
27．句意：它们可以走很长时间，吃很多食物。a long time“很长一段时间”，是固定用法。故填a。
28．句意：它们善于记事，从不迷路。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，at为介词，其后通常接动词的-ing形式。故填remembering。
29．句意：然而，有些动物处于极大的危险之中。分析句子可知，此空为介词in的宾语，应填dangerous的名词形式danger；in danger“处于危险中”。故填danger。
30．句意：让我们一起努力拯救动物，因为它们是我们的朋友。分析句子可知，此空修饰名词friends，应填we的形容词性物主代词our，意为“我们的朋友”。故填our。
31．animals 32．of 33．friendly 34．a 35．sleeps 36．his 37．so 38．quickly 39．runs 40．forget
【导语】本文主要讲述作者丹妮尔介绍自己最喜欢的动物是兔子，重点讲述了宠物兔子古斯的情况，包括古斯的外形、性格、日常活动，以及和家里猫咪的相处，表达了对古斯的喜爱。
31．句意：我最喜欢的动物是兔子，我有一只宠物兔子，叫古斯。根据后文“are rabbits”可知，这里应用复数形式animals。故填animals。
32．句意：古斯不像其他兔子那样害怕人。根据“Guus is not afraid”可知，be afraid of是固定短语，意思是“害怕……”。故填of。
33．句意：他既可爱又友好。根据“He is cute and”可知，and连接两个并列的形容词，friend的形容词形式是friendly，意思是“友好的”。故填friendly。
34．句意：所以当我带他出去散步时，很多人都会停下来和古斯一起玩。根据“walk with him.”可知，take a walk是固定搭配，意思是“散步”。故填a。
35．句意：他在我的房间里睡觉。本文整体时态是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式。故填sleeps。
36．句意：我只需要在周末打扫他的地方。根据“place at weekends.”可知，空格处需用形容词性物主代词来修饰名词place，he的形容词性物主代词是his，表示“他的”。故填his。
37．句意：古斯在很多游戏中表现都很好，所以我觉得他很聪明。根据“Guus does well in many games,”和“I think he is smart.”可知，前后两句存在因果关系，后句表示结果，so意思是“所以”。故填so。
38．句意：古斯的腿很短，但他能跑得很快。根据“but he can run”可知，空格处需用副词来修饰动词run，quick的副词形式是quickly，表示“快速地”。故填quickly。
39．句意：古斯总是追着它们跑，只是为了好玩。本文整体时态是一般现在时，主语Guus是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单三形式。故填runs。
40．句意：当古斯看着我的时候，我很容易忘记不好的事情。根据“It’s easy for me to”可知，“It’s+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.”是固定句型，意思是“对某人来说做某事是……的”。故填forget。
41．an 42．in 43．well 44．see 45．but 46．sheep 47．dangerous 48．their 49．babies 50．to eat
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的朋友安娜的相关情况。
41．句意：她是一个美国女孩。根据“She is…American girl.”可知，此处表示一个美国女孩，应用不定冠词。American是以元音音素开头的单词，所以不定冠词用an。故填an。
42．句意：她和她的父母住在北京，并且她对动物很感兴趣。根据“she is interested…animals”可知，此处考查短语be interested in，表示“对……感兴趣”。故填in。
43．句意：安娜中文说得不好，但她喜欢了解中国的动物。根据“Anna can’t speak Chinese…”可知，此处需要一个词来修饰动词speak，修饰动词要用副词。good是形容词，其副词形式是well，speak Chinese well表示“中文说得好”。故填well。
44．句意：安娜喜欢在北京四处游玩，尤其是去那些她能看到不同种类动物的地方。根据“where she can…different kinds of animals”可知，情态动词can后接动词原形。see是动词，表示“看见”，符合语境。故填see。
45．句意：安娜的父母非常忙，但他们通常尽量抽出时间来进行家庭活动。根据“Anna’s parents are very busy”和“they usually try to make time for family activities”可知，前后句之间存在转折关系，but是连词，表示“但是”，表转折。故填but。
46．句意：他们看到了老虎、猴子、绵羊、大象、熊和长颈鹿。根据“They see tigers, monkeys,…, elephants, bears and giraffes.”可知，sheep表示“绵羊”符合语境，sheep的单复数同形，此处表示复数概念。故填sheep。
47．句意：然而，她不喜欢危险的熊。根据“she doesn’t like the…bears”可知，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词bears。danger是名词，其形容词形式是dangerous，dangerous bears表示“危险的熊”。故填dangerous。
48．句意：它们用它们的鼻子拿食物。根据“They take food with…noses”可知，此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词noses。they是主格，其形容词性物主代词是their，their noses表示“它们的鼻子”。故填their。
49．句意：她的妈妈告诉她这两只长颈鹿将要生一些宝宝了。根据“Her mother tells her that the two giraffes are going to have some…”可知，some表示“一些”，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。baby是可数名词，其复数形式是babies。故填babies。
50．句意：然后安娜给了长颈鹿一些树叶吃。根据“Then Anna gives the giraffes some tree leaves…”可知，此处用动词不定式to eat作目的状语，表示给长颈鹿树叶的目的是让它们吃。故填to eat。
51．at 52．snacks 53．friendly 54．and 55．our 56．games 57．playing 58．first 59．a 60．do
【导语】本文主要介绍作者的校规和家规。
51．句意：我们必须准时到达学校。arrive at school“到校”，是固定搭配。故填at。
52．句意：我们不能在课堂上吃零食。snack“小吃”，可数名词，此处用复数形式，表示泛指。故填snacks。
53．句意：我们必须对同学友好。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词friendly“友好的”，作表语。故填friendly。
54．句意：我们必须认真听老师讲课，回答他们的问题。根据“We have to listen to the teachers carefully … answer their questions.”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and“和”符合。故填and。
55．句意：上学期间，我们必须每天交练习本。分析句子结构可知，此处用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”，修饰空后的名词短语“exercise books”。故填our。
56．句意：放学后我们必须玩一个小时的球类运动，因为我们的老师认为运动对我们很重要。game“运动”，可数名词，用复数形式，表示泛指。故填games。
57．句意：放学后我们必须玩一个小时的球类运动，因为我们的老师认为运动对我们很重要。分析句子结构可知，此处用动名词形式，作主语。故填playing。
58．句意：放学后我必须先做作业。根据“I have to do my homework…after school.”的语境可知，此处表示顺序，用序数词first“第一”。故填first。
59．句意：我不能长时间看电视，因为它对我不好。for a long time“长时间”，是固定搭配。故填a。
60．句意：我父母只让我做他们想让我做的事。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故填do。
61．a 62．doing 63．ideas 64．unhappy 65．says 66．either 67．well 68．on 69．them 70．healthy
【导语】本文主要讨论了中国某城市出台的新规定——父母需确保孩子每周至少做两小时家务，并探讨了不同人群对这一规定的看法。
61．句意：中国的一个城市对父母和孩子出台了一项新规定。“rule”为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，且“new”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用a修饰。故填a。
62．句意：父母需确保他们的孩子每周至少花两小时做家务。spend time doing sth为固定搭配，表示“花时间做某事”，空处用动名词形式。do“做”，动词，其动名词为doing。故填doing。
63．句意：对于这项新规定，有许多不同的看法。空处位于“many different”后，填可数名词复数作主语。idea“想法”，可数名词，其复数为ideas。故填ideas。
64．句意：有些人认为它很好，但其他人感到不高兴。根据“but”可知，此处表示转折，表示有些人不开心。happy“开心的”，形容词，反义词为unhappy“不开心的”，形容词作表语。故填unhappy。
65．句意：他说：“我想帮我的父母做家务，但我没时间做家务。”句子时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式；say“说”，动词，三单形式为says。故填says。
66．句意：他还说，他的大多数同学也不做家务。根据“most of his classmates don’t do housework”可知，此处表示他的同学也不做家务。否定句中表示“也”需用either。故填either。
67．句意：专家熊丙奇说：“为了确保这项新规定实施地好，父母需要帮助他们孩子学习一些技能，并参与家务劳动。”空处修饰动词“work”，填副词作状语。good“好的”，形容词，副词为well。故填well。
68．句意：“许多父母只关注孩子的成绩，而不教他们重要的生活技能，”熊丙奇说。根据“children’s grades”可知，此处表示父母只关注成绩。focus on为固定搭配，表示“专注于”。故填on。
69．句意：“许多父母只关注孩子的成绩，而不教他们重要的生活技能，”熊丙奇说。空处位于动词“teach”后，填宾格作宾语。they“他们”，主格，宾格为them。故填them。
70．句意：事实上，做家务能帮助孩子保持健康。keep sb+形容词“使某人保持……状态”。空处填形容词作宾语补足语。health“健康”，名词，形容词为healthy“健康的”。故填healthy。
71．but 72．on 73．weekdays 74．watch 75．before 76．can’t 77．with 78．money
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了John为了观看一场重要的足球比赛，卖掉家里的电视机来购买录像机，以便录制比赛的故事。
71．句意：他喜欢看足球比赛，但他没有足够的钱买票。分析句子结构可知，前一句说他喜欢看足球比赛，后一句说他没有足够的钱买票，前后是转折关系，所以用 but。故填but。
72．句意：当他完成作业后，他不得不在家通过电视观看比赛。on TV“在电视上”，介词短语，表示通过电视这种媒介观看比赛。故填on。
73．句意：他必须在工作日去上学，所以他错过了很多重要的比赛。根据“He must go to school”可知，此处是指他必须在工作日去上学；on weekdays“在工作日”，介词短语。故填weekdays。
74．句意：约翰非常想看它，但他不能。根据“A big football match will be held in the afternoon tomorrow.” 可知，明天下午将举行一场大型足球比赛，所以此处是指他非常想看这场比赛；考查watch“观看”，动词，常用来表示观看比赛、电视等，空前为动词不定式符号to，这里应用动词原形。故填watch。
75．句意：约翰在上学前问他的妈妈：“我们能买一台录像机吗，妈妈？”根据语境可知，此处是指约翰是在上学之前问妈妈关于录像机的事，所以用before“在……之前”引导时间状语从句。故填before。
76．句意：“恐怕我们买不起一台录像机，”他的妈妈叹息道。根据“sighs his mother”可知，此处是指他的妈妈说恐怕买不起；考查can’t “不能”，情态动词。故填can’t。
77．句意：第二天早上，约翰面带微笑带着一台新的录像机回家了。with a smile“面带微笑”，介词短语，在句中作伴随状语，表示约翰回家时的状态。故填with。
78．句意：“但是你从哪里得到钱的，约翰？”他的妈妈惊讶地问。根据“I’ve sold our TV set.”可知，他卖了电视机得到了钱买了录像机，所以此处是指妈妈问他钱是从哪里来的；考查money “钱”，不可数名词。故填money。
79．rules 80．on 81．keep 82．for 83．noisy 84．important 85．to get 86．at 87．getting 88．on
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了林涛学校的规则以及他如何遵守这些规则，并认为这些规则对他的成长有益。
79．句意：他的学校有许多不同的规则。空处位于many different后，填可数名词复数作主语。rule“规则”，名词，复数为rules。故填rules。
80．句意：他必须在上学日穿校服。根据“He must wear the uniform”可知，上学的日子要穿校服。on schoold days“在上学日”。故填on。
81．句意：他必须留短发。空处位于情态动词must后，填动词原形。keep“保持”，动词。故填keep。
82．句意：他不能上课迟到，他不能在图书馆里吵闹。be late for sth“……迟到”，固定搭配。故填for。
83．句意：他不能上课迟到，他不能在图书馆里吵闹。空处位于be后，填形容词作表语。noise“噪音”，名词，形容词为noisy“吵闹的”。故填noisy。
84．句意：林涛认为所有这些都很重要，对他的成长有益，所以他总是遵守它们。空处位于are后，填形容词作表语。importance“重要性”，名词，形容词为important“重要的”。故填important。
85．句意：例如，每天早上，他记得要早起。remember to do sth“记得要做某事”，空处填动词不定式。get“得到”，动词，不定式为to get。故填to get。
86．句意：然后他到达公交站并乘坐公交车。arrive at+小地点“到达……”。bust stop是小地点。故填at。
87．句意：下车后，他骑共享单车去学校。空处位于介词After后，填动词ing形式。get“乘坐”，动词，ing形式为getting。故填getting。
88．句意：他总是准时。此处是固定短语on time“准时”。故填on。
89．books 90．rules 91．follow/obey 92．mobile 93．off 94．quietly 95．drinks 96．eating 97． lend 98． If
【导语】本文主要讲述了学校图书馆的书籍种类以及图书馆的规章制度。
89．句意：图书馆里有许多种类的书，比如关于英语、科学、历史、音乐和艺术的书。根据“There are many kinds of … in it, such as books about English, science, history, music and art.”可知，图书馆里有各种类型的书，填book“书”的复数形式。故填books。
90．句意：但是有一些规则。根据“But there are some …”和下一段内容可知，图书馆有一些规则需要遵守，rule“规则”，some修饰其复数形式。故填rules。
91．句意：你必须遵守它们。根据“You must … them.”可知，必须遵守图书馆的规则，follow/obey“遵守”，情态动词must后接动词原形。故填follow/obey。
92．句意：你不能带手机进图书馆。根据“You mustn’t bring your … phones to the library.”可知，不能带手机进图书馆，mobile phone“手机”。故填mobile。
93．句意：你必须先关掉它们，并把它们放在储物柜里。根据“You have to turn them … first and keep them in the lockers.”可知，手机需要先关掉，turn off“关闭”，固定短语。故填off。
94．句意：如果你想说话，请小声说话。根据“If you want to talk, please talk …”可知，在图书馆里说话需要小声，副词quietly修饰动词talk。故填quietly。
95．句意：你不能带饮料或零食进图书馆。根据“You can’t take your … or snacks into the library.”可知，不能带饮料进图书馆，drink“饮料”，与snakes并列，用复数。故填drinks。
96．句意：此外，图书馆里禁止吃东西或喝饮料。根据“What’s more, no … or drinking in the library.”可知，图书馆里禁止吃东西，eat“吃东西”，与drinking并列，用doing形式。故填eating。
97．句意：你可以从图书馆借书，但不能借给别人。根据“You can borrow books from the library, but you can’t … them to others.”可知，借来的书不能转借给别人，lend...to...“把……借给……”，情态动词can’t后接动词原形。故填lend。
98．句意：如果你有其他问题，举手问我。根据“… you have any other questions, raise your hand and ask me.”可知，这是一个条件句，表示“如果”，用if引导从句。故填If。
99．Scientists 100．but 101．larger 102．to rest 103．well 104．makes 105．are 106．a 107．your 108．in
【导语】本文介绍了跑步是保持健康的最好方式之一，以及如何开始跑步的建议。
99．句意：科学家们现在说跑步是保持健康的最好方式之一。根据“say”可知，此处需要名词复数作主语，表示“科学家们”，因此用“scientists”。故填Scientists。
100．句意：你不需要买特殊的衣服，但你应该买一双运动鞋。根据“You don’t need to buy special clothes...you should get a pair of sports shoes.”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，因此用连词“but”表示“但是”。故填but。
101．句意：而且要记住，你应该总是买比你平时穿的大一号的跑步鞋。根据“than”可知，此处需要形容词比较级，表示“更大的”，因此用“larger”。故填larger。
102．句意：一周休息两到三次是非常重要的。根据“It’s very important...twice or three times a week.”可知，此处考查“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”结构，表示“做某事是……的”，因此用动词不定式“to rest”。故填to rest。
103．句意：你应该既要吃得好，又要喝大量的水。根据“eat”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词，表示“好地”，因此用“well”。故填well。
104．句意：每周也要做一些腿部运动，因为这会使你更强壮，帮助你跑得更好。根据“this...you stronger”可知，此处考查“make+宾语+形容词”结构，表示“使某人……”，句中时态为一般现在时，且主语“this”是单数，因此用动词第三人称单数形式“makes”。故填makes。
105．句意：如果你是初学者，有很多方法可以让锻炼变得有趣。根据“there...lots of ways”可知，此处考查“there be”结构，表示“有”，此处强调客观事实，时态使用一般现在时，且主语“ways”是复数，因此用“are”。故填are。
106．句意：你可以加入一个俱乐部或者你可以和你的一个朋友一起锻炼。根据“club”可知，此处泛指一个俱乐部，且“club”以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“a”。故填a。
107．句意：你可以加入一个俱乐部或者你可以和你的一个朋友一起锻炼。根据“friends”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词，表示“你的”，因此用“your”。故填your。
108．句意：这可以给你一个训练的理由，而且让你对跑步保持兴趣。根据“interested...running”可知，此处考查“make sb. interested in”短语，表示“使某人对……感兴趣”，因此用介词“in”。故填in。
109．sang 110．true 111．to talk 112．him 113．stays 114．a 115．easily 116．at 117．students’ 118．although/though
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的弟弟吉米患有自闭症，在现实生活中面临诸多困难，作者为此感到担忧，同时也表达了对弟弟的爱以及对他未来的信心。
109．句意：在梦里，我的弟弟吉米和他的朋友们开心地唱歌。根据“I had a dream last night. In the dream”可知，描述的是昨晚梦中发生的事情，应用一般过去时，sing的过去式sang符合语境。故填sang。
110．句意：然而，这在现实生活中永远不会是真的。根据“However, this would never be…in real life.”可知，be动词后接形容词作表语，truly是副词，其形容词形式true表示“真实的”符合语境。故填true。
111．句意：他不知道如何与他人交谈。根据“He doesn’t know how…with others.”可知，how to do sth是“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，在句中作宾语，talk的动词不定式形式to talk符合语法规则。故填to talk。
112．句意：在学校没人愿意和他交朋友。根据“No one would like to make friends with…at school.”可知，with是介词，后接宾格代词，he的宾格形式是him。故填him。
113．句意：为了照顾他，我妈妈辞去了工作，现在待在家里。根据“now”可知，此处描述现在的状态，应用一般现在时，主语my mother是第三人称单数，stay的第三人称单数形式是stays。故填stays。
114．句意：她每周五带吉米去一家大医院接受治疗，但效果不太好。根据“She takes Jimmy to…large hospital to get treatment every Friday, but it doesn’t work well.”可知，hospital是可数名词单数，large是以辅音音素开头的单词，此处表示“一家大医院”，应用不定冠词a。故填a。
115．句意：他很容易忘记把东西带回家，有时还会弄丢他的书。根据“He forgets to bring his things home…and sometimes loses his books.”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词forgets，easy的副词形式easily表示“容易地”。故填easily。
116．句意：我听说一些学生经常嘲笑他。根据“I hear that some students often laugh…him.”可知，此处应用短语laugh at，表示“嘲笑”，符合语境。故填at。
117．句意：一些男孩曾经拿走其他学生的铅笔，然后放进吉米的书包里。根据“other…pencils”可知，此处表示“其他学生的铅笔”，student应用复数形式students，其所有格形式students’表示“学生们的”。故填students’。
118．句意：尽管生活对吉米来说很艰难，但他总是很开心。根据“Jimmy is always happy”和“life is difficult for him”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，although/though表示“尽管，虽然”，引导让步状语从句。故填although/though。
119．hands 120．the 121．reach 122．first 123．exciting 124．me 125．in 126．certainly
【导语】本文主要介绍了壁球这项运动的玩法、规则以及受欢迎程度。
119．句意：你可以用任意一只手击球。hand“手”，可数名词，位于“either of”后，用复数的hands。故填hands。
120．句意：然后另一名球员将球击回墙上。根据“Two players take turns to hit the ball.”可知，此处指两者之中的另一个，用the other。故填the。
121．句意：在开始之前，确定你想达到多少点分。want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处填动词原形。reach“达到”，动词。故填reach。
122．句意：如果你先赢两局，你就赢得比赛。根据“But if the game score is 1-1, one more game is often played.”可知，此处指先赢下两局的人获胜。空处填序数词表顺序。one“一”，基数词，序数词为first。故填first。
123．句意：每场比赛都比我想象的更令人兴奋。根据“than I thought.”可知，空处填形容词比较级作表语，修饰事。excited“兴奋的”，形容词，修饰人，exciting“令人兴奋的”，形容词，修饰事，比较级为more exciting，空前有more。故填exciting。
124．句意：这让我疯狂。make sb+形容词“使某人……”。空处位于动词“makes”后，填代词宾格作宾语。I“我”，主格，宾格为me。故填me。
125．句意：越来越多的人变得对壁球感兴趣。根据“More and more people today become interested”可知，此处指变得对壁球感兴趣。become interested in“变得对……感兴趣”。故填in，
126．句意：然而，你当然可以在家建立自己的球场。空处修饰动词短语“set up”，填副词作状语。certain“无疑的，必然的”，形容词，副词为certainly“当然”。故填certainly。
127．seasons 128．swimming 129．a 130．us 131．to take 132．for 133．jogging 134．exciting 135．dangerous 136．So
【导语】本文是一篇说明文 。文章主要介绍了不同季节适合开展的各类户外活动，还提及了团体活动需要团队精神，以及不同年龄段人群喜爱的户外活动类型，同时提醒部分户外活动有危险性，参与时需小心。
127．句意：对于不同的季节有不同的户外活动。season“季节”，可数名词，根据different“不同的”可知后接其复数形式，故填seasons。
128．句意：在夏天，我们可以去游泳。swim“游泳”，实义动词，根据“go + 动名词”表示去做某事可知此处应用其动名词形式，故填swimming。
129． 句意：在秋天，去徒步旅行或野营是一个好主意。根据idea“主意”为可数名词单数可知此处应用不定冠词，而“good”为辅音音素开头 ，故填a。
130．句意：它们给我们带来很多乐趣。we“我们”，人称代词主格，根据bring“带来”为实义动词可知此处应接人称代词宾格作宾语，故填us。
131．句意：所以对于人们来说在恰当的时间去参加一些户外活动是很重要的。take part in“参加”，动词短语，分析句子可知句子结构为“It is + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth.”句型，表示“对于某人来说做某事是……的”，故填to take。
132． 句意：成员们为了同一个目标一起努力。根据“The members work together”可知此处表示目的，故填 for。
133．句意：老年人喜欢散步和慢跑。jog“慢跑”，实义动词，根据“and”连接并列成分且前面“walking”是动名词形式可知此处也用动名词形式，故填jogging。
134．句意：年轻人喜欢令人兴奋的活动，比如潜水、滑雪和骑马。根据activities“活动”为名词可知此处应填形容词作定语，而“activities”为物，所以应用exciting“令人兴奋的”修饰，故填exciting。
135．句意：一些户外活动是危险的，例如攀岩。danger“名词”，根据“are”可知句子结构为“主系表”结构，而由语境可知此处应用形容词作表语，故填dangerous。
136．句意：所以当我们参加这些活动时必须小心。根据“Some outdoor activities are...”和“we must be careful when we take part in them”可知二者存在因果关系，此处引出结果，故填So。
137．helpful 138．to make 139．a 140．Its 141．usually 142．helps 143．because 144．with 145．healthy 146．hands
【导语】本文主要介绍了Plogging是一种将慢跑与捡拾垃圾结合的环保运动，起源于瑞典，通过健身与环保的结合促进可持续生活方式，现已在全球范围内流行。
137．句意：对某些人来说，跑步是一种有帮助但无趣的运动。根据“but not interesting”可知，此处需形容词作定语修饰“kind of exercise”。“help”的形容词形式为“helpful”（有帮助的），符合语境。故填helpful。
138．句意：这里有一种让它更有意义的方式——“plogging”。根据“a way to do sth.”表示“做某事的方式”，不定式作后置定语。故填to make。
139．句意：Plogging是一种来自瑞典的新型运动。此处泛指“一种新运动”，“new”以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词“a”。故填a。
140．句意：它的名字来自“pick up”和“jogging”。根据“name”需用形容词性物主代词修饰，指代前文“Plogging”。故填Its。
141．句意：Ploggers通常带着手套和垃圾袋外出。此处需副词修饰动词“go”，“usual”的副词形式为“usually”（通常）。故填usually。
142．句意：这项活动也有助于保护环境。主语“This activity”为单数，谓语动词需用三单形式“helps”。故填helps。
143．句意：弯腰捡垃圾本身就是另一种运动，这是事实。根据前后句逻辑关系，需用连词“because”解释原因。故填because。
144．句意：所以在上学路上试着和朋友一起plogging。根据“try plogging with sb.”表示“与某人一起做某事”。故填with。
145．句意：你可以保持健康，同时让环境干净。根据“keep + adj.”结构，“health”的形容词形式为“healthy”（健康的）。故填healthy。
146．句意：俗话说“人多力量大”。根据谚语“Many hands make light work”及“hand”需用复数形式表示“众人”。故填hands。
147．healthy 148．with 149．playing 150．twice 151．well 152．an 153．prepares 154．and 155．hours’ 156．me
【导语】本文作者介绍了自己保持健康的几个好习惯。
147．句意：你知道怎样保持健康吗？分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填health的形容词形式healthy“健康的”，作表语，keep healthy“保持健康”。故填healthy。
148．句意：我将和你分享一些建议。分析句子结构可知，应填介词with， share ... with sb“和某人分享……”。故填with。
149．句意：我每天放学后练习打篮球30分钟。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填play的动名词形式playing，作动词 practise的宾语，practise doing sth“练习做某事”。故填playing。
150．句意：我和我的朋友每周打两次。twice a week“每周两次”。故填twice。
151．句意：第二，吃好是重要的。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填good的副词词形式well“好”，作状语，修饰空前的动词eating。故填well。
152．句意：相反，我总是选择一个苹果或香蕉。分析句子结构可知，应填一个不定冠词，泛指一个苹果或香蕉，apple是以元音开头的单词，所以用an。故填an。
153．句意：我妈妈通常用新鲜的蔬菜准备饭菜。根据“usually ”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语My mum是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式prepares。故填prepares。
154．句意：每天晚上，我九点半上床睡觉，早上六点半醒。分析句子结构可知，应填连词and“和、并且”，并列go和wake两个谓语动词。故填and。
155．句意：这给了我九个小时的睡眠。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填hour的名词所有格形式hours’，作定语，修饰名词sleep，表示九个小时的睡眠。故填hours’。
156．句意：好的睡眠帮助我在课堂上更好地集中注意力。分析句子结构和所给单词可知，应填人称代词I的宾格形式me，作动词helps的宾语。故填me。
157．are 158．It 159．of 160．and 161．with
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个人最喜欢的食物。
157．句意：沙拉里有很多颜色：红、黄、绿、白、紫。该句考查“there be”句型，主语“many colours”是复数，且描述客观存在，be动词填are。故填are。
158．句意：这对我来说并不难！该句考查固定句型“It is+adj+for sb+to do sth”，因此填形式主语It指代后文的“to make them”。故填It。
159．句意：我可以在里面放一些不同种类的蔬菜，比如胡萝卜和土豆。根据“different kinds…vegetables”可知，考查different kinds of“不同种类的”，表示蔬菜的种类。故填of。
160．句意：它们看起来很漂亮，味道也很好。根据“They look beautiful…taste good.”可知，设空处前后为并列关系，and符合题意。故填and。
161．句意：我想和你分享我最喜欢的食物。根据“share my favourite food…you.”可知考查share…with“与……分享”，为动词短语。故填with。
162．first 163．to 164．is lying 165．quickly 166．the 167．countries 168．and 169．to have 170．more 171．its
【导语】本文主要介绍了作为一种传统中国食品——馒头，于5月7日至16日在巴黎的面包节上亮相。作为中国餐桌上的主食馒头有机会去法国与来自不同国家的食品竞争。
162．句意： 这是馒头第一次参加从5月7日到5月16日的巴黎面包节。the first time第一次，故填first。
163．句意：这是馒头第一次参加从5月7日到5月16日的巴黎面包节。from...to...从……到……，故填to。
164．句意：一排馒头正躺在展出的烘焙食品中。根据look可知，句子用现在进行时be doing，主语是A line of mantou，be用is，故填is lying。
165．句意：这段视频迅速在网络上走红。根据“went viral on the Internet”可知，空处填副词修饰went，故填quickly。
166．句意：很快，“中国馒头在法国面包节竞争”成为热门话题。前文已出现the bread festival in Paris，所以此处用the表特指，故填the。
167．句意：令人惊讶的是，馒头竟有机会走向法国，与来自不同国家的美食同台竞技。根据different可知，空处填名词复数表泛指。country的复数是countries，故填countries。
168．句意：馒头由小麦面粉和酵母制成，然后蒸约半小时。根据“Mantou is made with wheat flour (面粉) and yeast (酵母)...then it is steamed for about half an hour.”可知，两句是并列关系，故填and。
169．句意：大多数人都会迫不及待地尝一口。can’t wait to do sth迫不及待地做某事，故填to have。
170．句意：如今，馒头这一中国传统食品正服务于世界更多的人。根据“Montou, a traditional Chinese food, now serves...”及常识可知，世界更多的人吃馒头，要用比较级形式，many的比较级是more，故填more。
171．句意：你能看到它脸上的笑容吗？根据“on...face”可知，空处填形容词性物主代词。it的形容词性物主代词是its，故填its。
172．healthy 173．eating 174．but 175．good 176．stronger 177．Third 178．to go 179．helps 180．well 181．of
【导语】这段文字讲了一个人介绍自己健康的生活方式，并询问对方对此的看法。
172．句意：你有健康的生活方式吗？health健康，不可数名词。分析句子结构可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词“lifestyle” ，而“health”是名词形式，所以应使用其形容词形式“healthy”。故填healthy。
173．句意：首先，我有许多良好的饮食习惯。eat吃，动词。根据句意可知,此处指“饮食习惯”，“eating habits”是固定搭配，表示“饮食习惯”，其中“eating”是动名词形式，用作形容词来修饰名词“habits”。故填eating。
174．句意：我喜欢垃圾食品，但我几乎不吃。根据“I like junk food,...I hardly ever eat it.”可知，前后两个句子之间存在转折关系，所以应使用转折连词“but”。故填but。
175．句意：也许它们不是很美味，但它们对我们的健康有好处。good好的，形容词。此处指“对……有好处”，“be good for”这一固定搭配，表示“对……有好处”，所以应使用形容词“good”。故填good。
176．句意：据说，如果人们每天都跑步，他们的心脏会比其他人更强壮。strong强壮的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，这里使用了比较级结构“have…than…”，表示“比……更……”，此处用形容词修饰名词hearts，所以应使用形容词“strong”的比较级形式“stronger”。故填stronger。
177．句意：第三，我有良好的生活习惯。three三，基数词。这里是在列举几点，前面已经提到了“First”和“Second”，所以这里应使用序数词“Third”来表示“第三”。句首首字母大写，故填Third。
178．句意：我尽量早睡早起。go去，动词。“try to do sth.”固定搭配，表示“尽力做某事”，所以应使用动词不定式“to go”。故填to go。
179．句意：那有助于我第二天精力充沛。help帮助，动词。根据句意可知，这里描述的是一个一般事实，所以应使用一般现在时。主语“That”是单数形式，所以动词“help”应使用第三人称单数形式“helps”。故填helps。
180．句意：而且我可以学习得很好并取得好成绩。good好的，形容词。分析句子结构可知，这里需要使用副词来修饰动词“study”，而“good”是形容词形式，所以应使用其副词形式“well”。故填well。
181．句意：你觉得我的生活方式怎么样？根据句意可知，这里使用了“What do you think of… ”这一固定句型，表示“你觉得……怎么样 ”，所以应使用介词“of”。故填of。
182．give 183．salty 184．much 185．are 186．so 187．lessons 188．carefully 189．What/How
【导语】本文主要讲述了吃早餐对身体健康的重要作用。
182．句意：所有的食物都能给你能量来帮助你开始新的一天。根据情态动词can可知此处用动词原形。故填give。
183．句意：早上吃热粥配咸菜是个不错的选择。根据“with... cabbage”可知此处需要形容词修饰。故填salty。
184．句意：吃太多快餐和糖的坏习惯会导致疾病。根据不可数名词food可知用much修饰，many是修饰可数名词复数。故填much。
185．句意：早餐这个词包含两个单词——“打破”和“禁食”。根据复数主语“two words”可知be动词需用复数，且句子为一般现在时。故填are。
186．句意：整晚你都在睡觉没有进食，所以早上应该吃东西来打破禁食。“you sleep and don’t eat anything”和“you should eat something in the morning and break your fast”是因果关系。故填so。
187．句意：然后你不能在你的功课做得很好，你不能在课堂上认真听老师讲课。这里是指复数意义的课程、功课，而非某一个课程，需要复数。故填lessons。
188．句意：然后你不能在你的功课做得很好，你不能在课堂上认真听老师讲课。修饰动词listen要用副词。故填carefully。
189．句意：你的早餐怎么样？此处是固定表达“How/What about...……怎么样？”。故填How/What。
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