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江西省南昌市2024-2025学年七年级英语下期中仿真模拟题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（满分20分）
1．What is Jack reading in the library
A．A book. B．A newspaper. C．A magazine.
2．Who is Bill talking to
A．His mother. B．His father. C．His teacher.
3．Where is Sandy’s mother shopping
A．In the small store. B．In the bookshop. C．At the mall.
4．What does the man mean
A．He wants to buy a sweater.B．He wants to take a bus. C．He is at home.
5．What does the woman mean
A．She doesn’t like Shanghai.
B．She will go to Shanghai by car.
C．She will stay at home this weekend.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
6．Which season does Tom like best
A．spring. B．summer. C．winter.
7．What can we know about Tom
A．He likes swimming best.B．He likes making snowmen in winter. C．He likes fighting with his friends.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
8．Where is the restaurant
A．Behind a park. B．Next to a bank. C．Next to a supermarket.
9．How can the man go to the restaurant
A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．On foot.
请对话，回答各小题。
10．What does Henry’s father look like
A．Short and strong. B．Tall and strong. C．Tall and thin.
11．Who is their math teacher
A．Lucy’s father. B．Mr. Black. C．Mr. Brown.
12．What can we know from the conversation
A．Lucy is afraid of her father.
B．Mr. Brown helps them after class.
C．They don’t like math classes at all.
请听对话，回答小题。
13．How many clubs are there in their school
A．Ten. B．Eleven. C．Twelve.
14．What does George like
A．Singing songs. B．Drawing pictures. C．Playing basketball.
15．What can we learn from the conversation
A．Anna is good at singing.
B．George is interested in math club.
C．They will join the English club together.
二、听力填空
请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过三个单词。听独白前你将有 50 秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16．Molly’s birthday is on .
17．Molly’s family and she are .
18．Molly’s grandfather is playing with her uncle.
19．Molly’s grandmother is talking about with her aunt.
20．Eric is Molly’s , and he is playing in Molly’s room.
三、单项选择（满分8分）
21．The room is clean so you ______ clean it.
A．must B．can’t C．don’t have to D．can
22．We can’t run in the hallways. It’s ______ to run there.
A．dangerous B．safe C．happy D．funny
23．—Please ______ dressed now! We have to go in ten minutes.
—OK, Mom.
A．getting B．get C．to get D．gets
24．Can you help me ______ the pen It’s under the chair.
A．turn off B．look for C．pick up D．put up
25．You can ______ the book for two weeks.
A．borrow B．lend C．keep D．buy
26．—Listen! Someone ________ in the next room.
—It must be Lily. She ________ singing every afternoon.
A．sings; practices B．sings; practicing C．is singing; practices D．is singing; is practicing
27．Monkey King is one of very famous symbols in Chinese ______ .
A．advice B．rule C．order D．culture
28．—Wow, Leo! You look handsome in the new uniform!
—________
A．Thanks a lot! B．No problem! C．With pleasure! D．That’s right!
四、完形填空（满分15分）
Elephants are one of the most amazing animals on Earth. They are huge, with long 29 called trunks and big ears. These clever animals have a great memory and are very 30 to people. However, they are now in great 31 .
People cut down many trees in the forests where elephants live. This makes their 32 smaller. Elephants need a large place to 33 for food and live. Also, some bad people 34 elephants for their valuable ivory tusks (象牙).
Elephants eat 35 food every day. They eat leaves, grass, and fruits. But with fewer forests, it’s hard for them to find 36 food.
In some zoos, people try to 37 elephants. They give them good care and look after them. But it’s not 38 living in the wild.
We all should 39 what we can do to help these lovely animals. We can 40 buying things made of ivory. We can also tell more people about the 41 elephants are facing. Let’s work 42 to protect elephants so that they can live happily in their 43 home.
29．A．ears B．necks C．eyes D．noses
30．A．good B．friendly C．correct D．sweet
31．A．time B．danger C．need D．wild
32．A．city B．village C．home D．treat
33．A．play B．leave C．look D．care
34．A．kill B．watch C．practice D．help
35．A．a lot B．a lot of C．a lots of D．lot of
36．A．same B．healthy C．awful D．enough
37．A．hunt B．save C．feed D．relax
38．A．bad for B．absent from C．the same as D．different from
39．A．think about B．hang out C．come out D．focus on
40．A．keep B．count C．stop D．bring
41．A．things B．problems C．questions D．spirits
42．A．together B．as C．out D．better
43．A．clean B．natural C．dirty D．dangerous
五、选词填空（满分10分）
请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
drum, past, ride, rules, sing, strict, study , take, they, wear
Hi, boys and girls. Do you want to know something about me I am Alan. I come from Australia. Now I am living with my parents in China. I am 44 Chinese in a middle school. I am in Grade Eight. I can 45 some songs, dance and draw some pictures. As for some instruments (乐器), I can play the guitar, the piano, the violin and the 46 .
I often get up at half 47 six in the morning. Then I have breakfast at twenty to seven. At about twenty past seven, I 48 my bike to school. It 49 me about fifteen minutes to get to school.
There are many 50 in my school. We must 51 the school uniform on school days. We can’t eat or listen to music in the classroom. We have to get to school on time, too.
I think the school rules are 52 . Sometimes, I don’t like 53 . But I know that they are good for us. So I always follow them.
阅读理解（满分46分）
A
Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
54．What is the main idea of paragraph 1
A．People like to travel by plane. B．The writer dislikes the airport.
C．The airport is far from the city. D．The writer dislikes travelling by plane.
55．What are the good things about the train Check and choose the right answer.
①It is safe to take trains. ②It only takes people a little more time.
③People can walk around on it. ④If you’re late, you can catch another one.
⑤You can make new friends on your way.
A．①②④ B．①③④ C．②③⑤ D．②④⑤
56．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refers to
A．The airport. B．The plane. C．The food. D．The city.
57．What can we know about the writer
A．He likes to take a plane because it’s fast.
B．He likes to take a car because he has a car.
C．He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.
D．He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.
B
What do you think of our Summer Reading Club
The Summer Reading Club this year is over, and we really want to hear from you! Please give us some ideas so that we can make the Summer Reading Club better next year.
What is the Summer Reading Club This club is to keep kids reading over the summer. The club gives kids games, activities, gifts and more things to make them read happily.
When will the Summer Reading Club be open next year The club will be open from June 27th to August 22nd.
Do you want to learn more about the fun games, great activities, nice gifts and other interesting things Pick up our Summer Library Guide and read it or read our online list (在线清单).
Who can join the Summer Reading Club Children of all ages can have fun in our club.
How much does it cost The Summer Reading Club costs no money ! You can keep your money in your pocket .
Come and join our club. I’m sure you can get a lot.
58．What’s the purpose (目的) of the Summer Reading Club
A．To teach kids to do some sports.
B．To help parents look after their kids.
C．To keep kids busy over the summer.
D．To Keep kids reading over the summer.
59．When can Tom go to the Summer Reading Club next year
A．On March 22nd. B．On June 22nd.
C．On July 27th. D．On August 27th.
60．What can we know from the passage
A．You can only read in the Summer Reading Club.
B．Children under 5 years old can’t join the club.
C．The club will be open for about two months next year.
D．There won’t be the Summer Reading Club next year.
61．What does the writer think of the Summer Reading Club
A．Useless. B．Helpful. C．Terrible. D．Boring.
C
Ron Clark is the writer of The Essential 55, a book about teaching students the rules for life. He was named Disney’s American Teacher of the Year for 2000. He helps many disadvantaged (弱势的) students. Clark’s story starts at a primary school in North Carolina, the US. When he walks into his fifth-grade class, he meets lots of problems. The children have little interest in learning and they often play or sleep in class. To make a change, Clark writes down 55 rules for them. Soon the students make progress in both study and life. They learn to respect others and to be the best of themselves. Clark doesn’t think it’s so hard to teach his students these rules. “I explain (解释) each rule, and then we role play so that the students know how it works. The first week is just for practice. I will remind (提醒) them of the rules they break. After this week, each time they break (违背) a rule, they need to go over it.” Clark hopes when his students leave his classroom, they can have skills (技能) that will help them for the rest of their lives. Some rules from The Essential 55 Rule 1: Make eye contact (交流). Rule 2: Do your homework every night. Rule 3: If someone asks you a question, you should ask a question in return. Rule 4: Learn the names of other teachers in the school and greet them. Rule 5: Do not save seats (占座) in the lunchroom. Rule 6: Always say thank you when you receive something. Rule 7: Never cut in line (插队).
62．According to the first paragraph, what does Ron Clark do
A．He is a writer. B．He is a teacher.
C．He is a student. D．He is a writer and teacher.
63．Why did Ron Clark write down the 55 rules
A．To write a book. B．To finish a task.
C．To help other teachers. D．To change the students.
64．Here is an example, and it is talking about __________.
Some people are waiting for a bus but a man jumps the queue. It’s not polite.
A．Rule 1 B．Rule 3 C．Rule 4 D．Rule 7
65．What is the last paragraph mainly about
A．When Clark made the 55 rules for students.
B．What the book The Essential 55 tells about.
C．How Clark teaches his students the 55 rules.
D．Why Clark thinks skills are important to students.
66．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Learning Skills B．Respect Others
C．The Rules for Life D．The Writer of The Essential 55
D
I’m John White. I’m a vet (兽医). In a week, I work long days from Mondays to Wednesdays, and I only work half a day from Thursdays to Saturday. I don’t work on Sundays, so I can have some time with my family.
I get to my working place at 7:00 am. After getting to the store, I often clean the table and chair and give food to animals first. Then, I make a cup of juice. At 7:30, people call me and make appointments (预约). This is a very busy time of the day!
At 8:30 am, people arrive with their sick (生病的) pets. I’m busy all the morning. I have some time between 12:00 and 2:00 pm I use the time to have lunch and sleep for a short time.
At 2:00 pm, I see animals again. At 5:00 pm, some animal lovers arrive to help me out. So I’m always happy to see them.
At 7:30 pm, I usually clean the house and animals and say goodbye to them.
67．How long does John White work every week
A．Three days. B．Six days.
C．Five days and a half. D．Four days and a half.
68．What is the correct order about John White’s daily routine
①cleans the table and chair ②cleans the house and animals
③makes some juice ④gives food to animals ⑤have a short sleep
A．①②③⑤④ B．①④③②⑤
C．①④③⑤② D．②③④⑤①
69．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．Animals. B．Some animal lovers.
C．People. D．Sick pets.
70．What can we know about Mr White from the passage
A．He is not busy in the morning. B．He works eight hours on workdays.
C．He has two hours to relax on workdays. D．He is free and he can sleep on workdays.
71．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Mr White’s working day. B．Mr White’s working place.
C．Mr White’s love for animals. D．Mr White’s life with animals.
第二节、阅读匹配
Kalimantan is an island (岛) in Southeast Asia. People know it because of its rainforests (雨林) and wild animals. 72
The Kinabatangan River there is a popular place to see wild animals, such as monkeys, elephants and orangutans (红毛猩猩). 73
74 There are quite a lot of them at the Sepilok Orangutan Rehabilitation Centre (西必洛人猿保护中心). It is very large and visitors can see many orangutans there too. The orangutans can come and go as they want. 75
You can also take a long walk in the forest. But if you want to relax from those activities, you can visit the City of Kuching. 76 There are statues (雕像) of cats around the city and there’s also a cat museum.
A．People call it Cat City.
B．You can see a lot of cats in the city.
C．It is the best place to see orangutans not far away.
D．Taking a boat is a good way to see them on the trip.
E．This is because people can see many animals there.
F．Here are some interesting things to do on the island.
G．Don’t worry if you don’t see any orangutans on your river trip.
七、补全对话（满分5分）
从文后选择适当的选项补全对话，其中有两个多余选项。
A: Hey, Henry. 77
B: I have no idea. What about you
A:I want to go to the zoo with my sister. 78
B: Of course. I like animals.
A: Really 79
B: I like elephants best.
A: 80
B: Because they’re friendly and they can help people work. How do we get to the zoo then
A: 81
B: That sounds good.
A．Do you want to go with us
B．Why do you like them
C．What do you want to do this weekend
D．Let’s take the bus there.
E．Where is the zoo
F．What animals do you like best
G．How many zoos are there in our city
八、书面表达（满分15分）
82．如今人们的出行方式越来越多样化，我校英语报社想了解同学们上学的出行方式。请你以“My Means of Transport（我的出行方式）”为题，根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文进行投稿，介绍你的出行时间、你选择的出行方式、需要的时间和距离，以及你的选择理由。
提示：1. What time do you go to school
2. How do you usually get to school How long does it take How far is it from your home to school
3. Do you like the means of transport Why or why not
要求：1. 语句通顺，条例清晰，详略得当，书写工整；
2. 字数 70 词左右。
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《江西省南昌市2024-2025学年七年级英语下期中仿真模拟题》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C C A B C B B C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 21 22 23 24 25
答案 C B B B C C A B C C
题号 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
答案 C D A D B B C C A B
题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 54 55
答案 D B C A C B A B D B
题号 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
答案 B D D C C B D D D C
题号 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75
答案 C D C B C A F D G C
题号 76
答案 A
1．A
【原文】略
2．C
【原文】略
3．C
【原文】略
4．A
【原文】W: Can I help you
M: I’d like to get a sweater.
5．B
【原文】M: Linda, I know you really like Shanghai . Do you usually go there by ship
W: Yes. But this time I will drive there.
6．C 7．B
【原文】W: Hi, Tom, what’s your favorite season
M: I like winter best.
W: Why
M: Because I can make snowmen with my friends when it snows. And we can make many kinds of snowmen.
W: Then all of you can be very happy.
M: Yes, we can also make some it’s now balls and have a snowball fight.
8．B 9．C
【原文】M: Excuse me. Is there a restaurant around here
W: Yes, there is. Please go along this street and then turn right. Then you can see a bank. The restaurant is next to it.
M: Thank you very much. Is it far from here
W: No, it isn’t. You can walk there.
M: How long does it take me to walk there
W: About five minutes.
M: I see. Thanks a lot.
W: You are welcome.
10．B 11．C 12．B
【原文】M: Hi, Lucy. What does your father look like
W: Hi, Henry. My father is tall but a bit thin. What about your father
M: He is tall too, and he is very strong.
W: My father is very friendly to my mother and me.
M: Oh, my father is too strict with us. We are all afraid of him.
W: Oh, is he like our math teacher, Mr. Brown
M: Yes, but after class Mr. Brown is very nice and helps us a lot.
W: We all like him very much.
13．B 14．B 15．C
【原文】W: Hello, George! What are you doing
M: I’m looking for my favorite book. I want to read it. What’s up
W: Do you have any ideas about joining the school clubs
M: Not yet. How many clubs are there in our school
W: There are eleven. I think you may be interested in the art club or chess club. You like drawing and playing chess, right
M: Yes. But I really want to learn something new.
W: So what about English club You can learn English there. And you can also learn how to act.
M: Sounds fun, Anna, let’s join together.
W: Cool.
16．December 28th 17．at home 18．chess 19．shopping 20．cousin
【原文】
I’m Molly. It’s December 28th today. It’s my twelfth birthday. My family and I are at home. My grandfather is playing chess with my uncle. My grandmother is talking with my aunt. They are talking about shopping. My father is reading a newspaper in the living room. My mother is making soup in the kitchen. My cousin, Eric, is playing computer games in my room. This evening we’re going to have a nice birthday party!
21．C
【详解】句意：这个房间是干净的，所以你不必打扫它。
考查情态动词。must必须；can’t不能；don’t have to不必；can能。根据“The room is clean”可知，因为干净所以“不必”打扫。故选C。
22．A
【详解】句意：我们不能在走廊里跑。在那里跑很危险。
考查形容词辨析。dangerous危险的；safe安全的；happy快乐的；funny好玩的。根据“We can’t run in the hallways.”可知，在走廊里跑很危险。故选A。
23．B
【详解】句意：——请现在就穿上衣服！十分钟之后我们必须走。——好的，妈妈。
考查祈使句。空格所在句为祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，please“请”可用于祈使句句首或句尾缓和语气。故选B。
24．C
【详解】句意：你能帮助我捡起这支钢笔吗？它在椅子下面。
考查动词短语。turn off关闭；look for寻找；pick up捡起；put up张贴。根据“It’s under the chair.”可知，是捡起这支钢笔。故选C。
25．C
【详解】句意：你可以保留这本书两周。
考查动词辨析。borrow借入，是瞬间性动词；lend借出，是瞬间性动词；keep保持，保留，是延续性动词；buy买，是瞬间性动词。此处与时间段“for two weeks”连用，用延续性动词keep。故选C。
26．C
【详解】句意：——听！有人在隔壁房间唱歌。——一定是莉莉。她每天下午练习唱歌。
考查动词时态。根据“Listen!”可知，第一空为现在进行时，描述正在进行的动作，填is singing；根据“singing every afternoon.”可知，第二空为一般现在时，主语是“She”，动词填三单形式practices。故选C。
27．D
【详解】句意：孙悟空是中国文化中最著名的象征之一。
考查名词辨析。advice建议；rule规则；order命令；culture文化。根据“Monkey King is one of very famous symbols”可知 ，孙悟空是中国文化中最著名的象征之一。故选D。
28．A
【详解】句意：——哇，Leo！你穿上新制服真帅！——非常感谢！
考查情景交际。Thanks a lot!非常感谢；No problem!没问题；With pleasure!乐意效劳；That’s right!那是对的。根据“You look handsome in the new uniform!”可知，上文给出了称赞，设空处应该说谢谢。故选A。
29．D 30．B 31．B 32．C 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．D 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．B 42．A 43．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了大象的特点、面临的威胁以及人们为保护大象所做的努力。
29．句意：大象很大，有长长的象鼻和大耳朵。
ears耳朵；necks脖子；eyes眼睛；noses鼻子。根据“long ... called trunks”可知，大象有长长的鼻子。故选D。
30．句意：这些聪明的动物记忆力很好，对人非常友好。
good好的；friendly友好的；correct正确的；sweet甜蜜的。根据“These clever animals have a great memory and are very ... to people.”可知，大象对人友好。故选B。
31．句意：然而，它们现在处于极大的危险中。
time时间；danger危险；need需要；wild野生的。根据“in great ...”可知，大象面临危险。故选B。
32．句意：这使得它们的家园变小了。
city城市；village村庄；home家园；treat对待。根据“Elephants need a large place to ... for food and live.”可知，家园在变小。故选C。
33．句意：大象需要一个大地方来寻找食物和居住。
play玩耍；leave离开；look寻找；care关心。根据“... for food”可知，大象需要寻找食物。故选C。
34．句意：而且，一些坏人为了象牙而猎杀大象。
kill猎杀；watch观看；practice练习；help帮助。根据“... for their valuable ivory tusks”可知，为了象牙而猎杀大象。故选A。
35．句意：大象每天吃很多食物。
a lot很多，修饰动词；a lot of大量，修饰名词；a lots of错误表达；lot of错误表达。根据“food”可知，大象每天吃大量食物。故选B。
36．句意：但是随着森林减少，它们很难找到足够的食物。
same相同的；healthy健康的；awful糟糕的；enough足够的。根据“But with fewer forests, it’s hard for them to find ... food.”可知，森林少了，大象就没有足够的食物。故选D。
37．句意：在一些动物园，人们试图拯救大象。
hunt猎杀；save拯救；feed喂养；relax放松。根据“They give them good care and look after them.”可知，动物园在拯救大象。故选B。
38．句意：但这与生活在野外并不相同。
bad for对……有害；absent from缺席；the same as与……相同；different from与……不同。根据“In some zoos ... it’s not ... living in the wild”可知，动物园的生活与野外不一样。故选C。
39．句意：我们都应该思考我们能做些什么来帮助这些可爱的动物。
think about思考；hang out闲逛；come out出现；focus on专注于。根据“We all should ... what we can do to help these lovely animals.”可知，人们应该思考如何帮助大象。故选A。
40．句意：我们可以停止购买象牙制品。
keep保持；count计数；stop停止；bring带来。根据“We can ... buying things made of ivory”可知，人们应停止购买象牙制品。故选C。
41．句意：我们还可以告诉更多人关于大象面临的难题。
things事情；problems难题；questions问题；spirits精神。根据“We can also tell more people about the ... elephants are facing.”可知，我们应该告诉人们大象面临的难题。故选B。
42．句意：让我们一起努力保护大象，为了它们能在自然家园中快乐生活。
together一起；as作为；out外面；better更好。根据“Let’s work ...”可知，人们应一起努力。故选A。
43．句意：让我们一起努力保护大象，为了它们能在自然家园中快乐生活。
clean干净的；natural自然的；dirty脏的；dangerous危险的。根据“in their ... home”可知，大象的家园应是大自然中的。故选B。
44．studying 45．sing 46．drums 47．past 48．ride 49．takes 50．rules 51．wear 52．strict 53．them
【导语】本文叙述了艾伦的情况，他会唱歌、跳舞和画画，会弹吉他、弹钢琴、拉小琴和打鼓，他是一个八年级的学生，他的学校有许多规章制度。
44．句意：我在一所中学学习中文。根据“Chinese in a middle school.”可知，这里是学习中文，study意为“学习”，由“I am living with my parents in China.”可知，这里是现在进行时，需用现在分词。故填studying。
45．句意：我会唱歌，跳舞，画画。根据“some songs,”可知，这里是会唱歌，sing意为“唱”，can后跟动词原形。故填sing。
46．句意：至于一些乐器，我会弹吉他、钢琴、小提琴和打鼓。根据“As for some instruments (乐器),”可知，这里指作者会打鼓，drum意为“鼓”，这里用复数。故填drums。
47．句意：我经常早上六点半起床。half past six意为“6点半”。故填past。
48．句意：大约七点二十分，我骑自行车去上学。根据“my bike to school.”可知，这里是骑自行车去上学，ride意为“骑”，这里是一般现在时，主语为I，因此谓语用动词原形。故填ride。
49．句意：我到学校大约需要十五分钟。根据“me about fifteen minutes to get to school.”可知，这里是到学校大约需要十五分钟，It takes sb. sometime to do sth.花费某人多少时间做某事，这里用三单形式takes。故填takes。
50．句意：我的学校有很多规定。根据“the school uniform on school days. We can’t eat or listen to music in the classroom. We have to get to school on time, too.”可知，这些都是学校的制度，rule意为“制度”，由many可知，这里用复数。故填rules。
51．句意：在上学的日子里我们必须穿校服。根据“the school uniform on school days.”可知，这里是上学时必须穿校服，wear意为“穿”，must后跟动词原形。故填wear。
52．句意：我认为校规很严格。根据“Sometimes, I don’t like….”可知，说明校规是严格的，strict意为“严格的”，形容词做表语。故填strict。
53．句意：有时，我不喜欢它们。这里用them意为“它们”，代替前面的校规，作like的宾语。故填them。
54．D 55．B 56．B 57．D
【导语】本文作者分别介绍了乘飞机、火车和汽车出行的优缺点，并就旅行的交通方式提出了建议。
54．段落大意题。根据“Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because ...”及全段可知，第一段介绍了作者不喜欢乘飞机旅行，并说明了原因。故选D。
55．细节理解题。根据“I think trains are safe. ... When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. ... You can walk around in the train and open the windows.”可知，火车安全、迟到了可以坐另一趟以及乘客可以在火车里走动。故选B。
56．词句猜测题。根据“You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late.”可知，你必须早点到那里，等几个小时飞机起飞，而且它经常会迟到；“it”在此指“飞机”。故选B。
57．推理判断题。根据“Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport is usually far from the city.”和“Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.”可知，机场距离城市很远，以及飞机降落后，从机场到城市仍然需要几个小时；由此推知作者认为往返机场要花很多时间。故选D。
58．D 59．C 60．C 61．B
【导语】本文具体介绍了有关“暑期阅读俱乐部”的信息。
58．细节理解题。根据“This club is to keep kids reading over the summer.”可知，该俱乐部是为了让孩子们在暑期读书。故选D。
59．细节理解题。根据“The club will be open from June 27th to August 22nd.”可知，俱乐部将于6月27日至8月22日开放，所以Tom可以在7月27日去。故选C。
60．细节理解题。根据“The club will be open from June 27th to August 22nd.”可知，俱乐部将开放约两个月，C选项符合文意。故选C。
61．推理判断题。根据“Come and join our club. I’m sure you can get a lot.”可知，参加这个俱乐部可以收获很多，由此推知作者认为这个俱乐部是有用的。故选B。
62．D 63．D 64．D 65．C 66．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了教师Ron Clark通过制定55条规则帮助弱势学生取得进步，并培养他们尊重他人和成为最好的自己的故事。
62．细节理解题。根据“Ron Clark is the writer of The Essential 55, a book about teaching students the rules for life.”和“When he walks into his fifth-grade class, he meets lots of problems.”可知，Ron Clark是一名作家和老师。故选D。
63．细节理解题。根据“The children have little interest in learning and they often play or sleep in class. To make a change, Clark writes down 55 rules for them.”可知，Ron Clark写下55条规则是为了改变这些学生。故选D。
64．推理判断题。根据“Some people are waiting for a bus but a man jumps the queue. It’s not polite.”可知，给出的例子是插队，符合规则7“切勿插队”。故选D。
65．主旨大意题。根据“Clark doesn’t think it’s so hard to teach his students these rules.”以及他说的话可知，文章最后一段主要介绍了Clark是如何在班级普及和巩固这55条规则的。故选C。
66．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了教师Ron Clark通过制定55条规则帮助弱势学生取得进步，并培养他们尊重他人和成为最好的自己的故事，选项C“生活的规则”是最佳标题。故选C。
67．D 68．C 69．B 70．C 71．A
【导语】本文讲述了作者作为一名兽医一天的工作。
67．细节理解题。根据“In a week, I work long days from Mondays to Wednesdays, and I only work half a day from Thursdays to Saturday. I don’t work on Sundays”，可知，周一到周三全天工作，周四到周六半天工作，周日不工作，所以一周工作时间是四天半。故选D。
68．细节理解题。根据“After getting to the store, I often clean the table and chair and give food to animals first. Then, I make a cup of juice.”、“I use the time to have lunch and sleep for a short time.”及“I usually clean the house and animals and say goodbye to them.”可知，先清洁桌椅，接着是给动物喂食，然后是做果汁，之后是小睡一会儿，最后清洁房子和动物，所以顺序是①④③⑤②。故选C。
69．词句猜测题。根据“At 5:00 pm, some animal lovers arrive to help me out. So I’m always happy to see them.”可知，them指代的是前面提到的“some animal lovers”。故选B。
70．细节理解题。根据“I have some time between 12:00 and 2:00 pm. I use the time to have lunch and sleep for a short time.”可知，在工作日他有两个小时放松时间。故选C。
71．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了作者作为一名兽医一天的工作。故选A。
72．F 73．D 74．G 75．C 76．A
【导语】本文介绍了人们可以在加里曼丹岛上做哪些事情。
72．根据“The Kinabatangan River there is a popular place to see wild animals”“You can also take a long walk in the forest.”可知，此处阐述可以在岛上做一些有趣的事。F选项“这里有一些可在岛上做的有趣的事情”符合语境。故选F。
73．根据“The Kinabatangan River there is a popular place to see wild animals”可知，因为是在京那巴当岸河，所以可能会坐船，D选项“坐船是在旅途中见到他们的好方法”符合语境。故选D。
74．根据“It is very large and visitors can see many orangutans there too.”可知，此处谈论的应该是红毛猩猩。G选项“如果你在河流之旅中没有看到任何红毛猩猩，不要担心”符合语境。故选G。
75．根据“It is very large and visitors can see many orangutans there too. The orangutans can come and go as they want.”可知，红毛猩猩很多，在此随心所欲地来来去去。C选项“这是在不远处看到红毛猩猩的最佳地点”符合语境。故选C。
76．根据“There are statues (雕像) of cats around the city and there’s also a cat museum.”可知，城市周围有猫的雕像，还有一个猫博物馆。A选项“人们称之为猫城”符合语境。故选A。
77．C 78．A 79．F 80．B 81．D
【导语】本文是关于周末计划的对话。
77．根据“I have no idea. What about you ”可知，此句问对方周末想干什么，选项C“这个周末你想做什么？”符合语境。故选C。
78．根据“Of course. I like animals.”可知，此处是发出邀请，选项A“你想和我们一起去吗？”符合语境。故选A。
79．根据“I like elephants best.”可知，此处是问最喜欢的动物，选项F“你最喜欢什么动物？”符合语境。故选F。
80．根据“Because they’re friendly and they can help people work.”可知，此处是问为什么喜欢大象，选项B“你为什么喜欢它们？”符合语境。故选B。
81．根据“How do we get to the zoo then ”可知，此句应回答怎么去动物园，选项D“我们坐公共汽车去吧。”符合语境。故选D。
82．例文：
My Means of Transport
I live in a village. My home is not far from the school. It’s only two kilometers. It’s easy for me to go to school. I usually leave my home at about 7:00. I ride my bike to school every day. It takes me about ten minutes to get there. Sometimes I walk to school. It takes me about half an hour. I like going to school by bike because it’s good for my body.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：材料所给内容不得遗漏，可适当发挥，语意要通顺，无拼写和语法错误。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己出门去学校的时间、交通方式以及花费的时间和距离；
第二步，给出自己选择的理由。
[亮点词汇]
①be far from 离……远
②be good for 对……有好处
[高分句型]
①It takes me about ten minutes to get there.（it句型）
②I like going to school by bike because it’s good for my body.（原因状语从句）
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