湖北省宜昌市2024-2025学年七年级英语下期中仿真模拟题(答案解析+听力音频及听力原文)人教(2024)版

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湖北省宜昌市2024-2025学年七年级英语下期中仿真模拟题(答案解析+听力音频及听力原文)人教(2024)版

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湖北省宜昌市2024-2025学年七年级英语下期中仿真模拟题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力选择(满分25分)
1.
A.Music teacher. B.Mr. Smith. C.She’s fun.
2.
A.Blue. B.Basketball. C.Math.
3.
A.2 kilometers. B.By bike. C.About 15 minutes.
4.
A.Vegetables. B.She likes pandas. C.Salad.
5.
A.On Sunday morning. B.I’m twelve. C.On foot.
6.How often does Jack climb the mountains
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week.
7.What’s the boy’s favorite subject
A.English. B.Science. C.Art.
8.When is Mary’s birthday
A.It’s on October 9th. B.It’s on October 10th. C.It’s on September 10th.
9.Where are her books
A.In the bookcase. B.On the desk. C.Under the desk.
10.Why doesn’t the girl like P. E
A.Because it’s difficult.B.Because it’s boring. C.Because it’s fun.
11.When do they have math
A.On Monday. B.On Friday. C.From Monday to Friday.
12.Where are they
A.In a food shop. B.In the school library. C.In a clothes store.
听对话,回答下列小题。
13.When is John’s birthday
A.In June. B.In July. C.In October.
14.Who is Amy
A.John’s sister. B.Alice’s sister. C.John’s cousin.
15.What’s Amy’s favorite subject
A.P.E. B.Music. C.Science.
听对话,回答下列小题。
16.Who is Dave
A.Emma’s brother. B.Emma’s grandfather. C.Helen’s brother.
17.Who is Eric
A.Emma’s brother. B.Helen’s cousin. C.Tony’s son.
18.How many brothers does Emma have
A.Four. B.Three. C.Two.
听对话,回答下列小题。
19.What are Tom’s favorite subjects
A.P.E. and math. B.Math and history. C.P.E. and history.
20.What does the P.E. teacher always do with them
A.He plays games. B.He has fun. C.He plays balls.
21.Who is Tom’s history teacher
A.Mr. Wang B.Ms. Wang. C.We don’t know.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
22.What animals does Amy like
A.Pandas. B.Koalas. C.Giraffes.
23.What’s Clark’s favorite animal
A.The koala. B.The tiger. C.The elephant.
24.What time will the speakers meet in the zoo tomorrow
A.At 9:00. B.At 9:13. C.At 9:30.
25.What can we know about Amy
A.She thinks koalas can help people.
B.She doesn’t like tigers.
C.She thinks elephants are scary.
二、完形填空(满分15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know many students are not healthy now
Many students don’t want to be fat and they know 26 is good for their health, but they don’t play sports. They only watch sports games 27 TV. What’s more (另外), many of 28 only like watching TV and 29 computer games. They always say, “Play soccer Oh, it 30 boring. Play basketball Oh, it’s 31 for me. Why not do something interesting like playing computer games ” And many students don’t have good 32 habits. Because they 33 like eating junk food and sometimes they don’t have breakfast. They don’t like vegetables. They don’t have carrots or tomatoes because they don’t 34 carrots or tomatoes are delicious. They don’t like fruit, 35 . They don’t eat apples. And they don’t 36 bananas. Both vegetables and fruit are 37 food. They have to eat lots of them every day, 38 they like junk food. They love eating hamburgers and ice cream. This is not good for their 39 .
Boys and girls, if you want to have a good body, you all should have good eating habits and do sports 40 !
26.A.fish B.food C.sport D.meat
27.A.on B.about C.in D.of
28.A.you B.us C.her D.them
29.A.carrying B.doing C.watching D.playing
30.A.sounds B.gets C.comes D.goes
31.A.interesting B.difficult C.dangerous D.easy
32.A.thinking B.making C.eating D.asking
33.A.ever B.very C.really D.exactly
34.A.think B.like C.eat D.save
35.A.also B.too C.either D.neither
36.A.buy B.take C.see D.have
37.A.colourful B.interesting C.healthy D.relaxing
38.A.and B.so C.because D.but
39.A.head B.mouth C.health D.hands
40.A.then B.now C.already D.quite
三、阅读理解(满分40分)
A
Every school has its own rules. Some rules are the same. But some are different. Here are some school rules.
Strict Japanese (日本的) rules.
Many Japanese schools ask students to wear uniforms. Some schools tell students they cannot go to the movies, leave home at night or play computer games at home on school days.
Different shoes in America.
At some schools in America, students must wear a pair of indoor (室内的) shoes at school every day. This can keep the school clean.
No strange (奇怪的) hairstyles in the UK.
In some English schools, students can’t wear strange hairstyles. Boy students have to wear short hair. But the students can wear strange hairstyles in the World Cup years.
41.In ______, students can’t play computer games at home on school days.
A.Australia B.Japan C.America D.the UK
42.American students wear indoor shoes to ______.
A.make them happy B.keep healthy
C.keep the school clean D.play games
43.What does the underlined word “hairstyles” mean in Chinese
A.发型 B.服装 C.爱好 D.风俗
44.What can we know from the passage
A.Rules of all the schools are the same.
B.All of the school rules in America are strict.
C.Students in some Japanese schools can’t go to the movies on school days.
D.English schools never allow (允许) their students to have strange hairstyles.
45.What’s the best title for the passage
A.School Rules in the World B.Subjects in the World
C.Family Rules in the World D.Food in the World
B
①A lot of people play sport, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If the sport isn’t going to be your future, then why should you play it Why should you practise it every day Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day Wouldn’t it be better to forget sport and only focus on your lessons In fact, there are a lot of reasons for playing sport.
②First of all, playing sport is a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) to give you more energy and make you feel happier.
③Also, playing sport teaches young people how to talk with others and work as a team. It teaches young people to respect their coaches (教练), teammates and players from other teams. Many reports say that playing sport helps young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sport, he or she may have few problems. This is because playing sport teaches people rules. It also teaches people that if they work hard, they will succeed.
④Another good reason for playing sport is that it makes people leave their houses. Now, a lot of people spend too much time watching TV or playing video games. When you play sport, you can go out and exercise in the sun. You can breathe in (吸入) fresh air. All of these things are important.
⑤Maybe you’ re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter (无关紧要). Playing sport will help you become a great and happy person.
46.How does the writer start the text
A.By telling stories. B.By giving examples.
C.By listing numbers. D.By asking questions.
47.Which is NOT true about “endorphins”
A.Our body can make it. B.They give us more energy.
C.They are a kind of food. D.They make us feel happier.
48.What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to
A.Talking with others. B.Playing sport.
C.Working as a team. D.Focusing on lessons.
49.According to Paragraph 4, what is important
A.Watching TV. B.Breathing in fresh air.
C.Playing video games. D.Staying at home.
50.Which of the following is the structure of the text
A. B. C. D.
C
Would you like to go to a zoo five days a week In Cincinnati, the USA, some kids just do this—their school is at a zoo! Starting in 1976, Cincinnati Zoo Academy, a high school, gives classes at the Cincinnati Zoo.
______ Students there study subjects like maths and science. But each day, they also spend time learning and helping the zookeepers care for the animals. The Cincinnati Zoo has many different kinds of animals. The students feed the animals and clean out snakes’ or some other animals’ cages. They also need to take some tests about the zoo animals.
“It’s great to do this and befriend the animals!” says Katherine Wendeln, a 16-year-old student.
There are bad days, too. For example, animals sometimes run after the students. But the zookeepers make sure that the students are always safe.
After graduation (毕业), most students go to college (大学) to study animal science. And many of them will come back later to work at the zoo.
51.What can we know about Cincinnati Zoo Academy
A.It has a history of 40 years. B.It’s a high school at a zoo.
C.It gives two classes every day. D.Students there work as zookeepers all day.
52.Which of the following can be put into “______”
A.There’s a lot to learn! B.So many students want to study there.
C.Why do the students learn in the zoo D.Lots of people visit the zoo every day.
53.What do the students do in the school
①They only study two subjects. ②They take tests about the zoo animals.
③They do some cleaning. ④They give food to the animals.
⑤They help snakes take a shower. ⑥They put the animals into their cages.
A.①②⑥ B.②③④ C.②⑤⑥ D.①④⑤
54.What can we learn from the passage
A.All the students will work at the zoo after graduation.
B.Students there love playing with and running after the animals.
C.Katherine might have much fun in the school.
D.The students will graduate if they can take good care of the zoo animals.
55.Which is the best title for this passage
A.A Zoo in the USA B.Students’ Future Jobs at the Zoo
C.Safe Ways to Care for Animals D.A High School Inside a Zoo
第二节 阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。 选项中有一项为多余选项。
There is a kind of sport. It’s different from running and ball games. Many old people like it in China. 56 Can you guess Yes, it’s Tai Chi.
Many people love it. Do you know why There are two answers. 57 Second, people can do it both at home and outdoors (在户外).
58 When people practise it, they need to move their arms, their legs and their necks often. So if they practise often, the movements (动作) can make their body grow well.
Tai Chi is also a kind of art. It’s like dancing, and people often do it to the music. 59
Now Tai Chi is famous in China and many other countries. 60 I’m sure everyone in the world can know and love Tai Chi in the future.
A.I enjoy listening to music.
B.Tai Chi is good for people’s health.
C.First, it is not difficult for people to learn.
D.They often play it in the park in the morning.
E.Both the sport and the music can make them relax.
F.In the UK and the US, many people start learning to play it.
四、选词填空(满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
good uniform absent ours tidy or respect to arrive turn
In our class, we have some rules. They help us build a great learning environment. Let me tell you about them.
First, don’t be late for class and 61 at our classroom on time. It’s important because it shows the 62 we have for our teachers and classmates. If we’re 63 from school for any reason, we must let our teachers know. In this way, they can know our situation (情况) and help us.
Second, we need to wear the school 64 correctly. It makes us look great and tidy, just like a family.
Another important rule is to clean the classroom carefully. We need to take 65 to clean. When it’s 66 turn, we have to clean the classroom carefully by ourselves. And don’t throw litter in the classroom, or we will have a(n) 67 classroom. After all, everyone likes to study in a clean classroom.
Of course, we should always remember to be polite 68 our teachers and classmates. For example, we can say “hello” and “thank you” when we meet them 69 when they help us. Being polite helps us become 70 and happier people.
By following these simple rules, we can build something great!
五、任务型阅读(满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Today is Monday. Paul goes to a new school — No. 1 Middle School. He gets up at six o’clock in the morning. He exercises for an hour. Then he takes a shower, and after that he has some bread for breakfast. His father goes to work at six thirty, so his mother takes him to school. Paul feels nervous (紧张的) because he doesn’t know what his teachers and classmates are like. His mother tells him they are very nice and asks him not to worry about that.
Paul gets to the classroom at seven forty. He finds his classmates are having a “First Day of School” party. They talk about their families, and favorite sports and favorite food. He also sees two teachers in the classroom. They’re Mrs. Smith and Miss Brown. Mrs. Smith teaches math and Miss Brown teaches English. They smile at Paul and welcome him to this school. Paul doesn’t feel nervous now. He joins the students and makes friends with them quickly.
71.How long does it take Paul to exercise
72.What does Paul do after taking a shower
73.Why does Paul feel nervous
74.What subjects does Mrs. Smith teach
75.What do you think of the teachers and students in the school
六、书面表达(满分20分)
76.校园生活是美好的。假设你是李华,你校英语报正在举办主题为“My School Life”的英文征文比赛。请你根据下面表格提示,用英语写一篇短文投稿。给大家介绍一下你的学校生活。
My School Life
In class listen to the teachers, answer the questions...
After class do sports, play games...
Teachers and students friendly, helpful...
... ...
注意:
(1)短文须包括表格中的所有内容,可适当发挥;
(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名;
(3)词数70个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
My School Life
My school life is really interesting.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
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《湖北省宜昌市2024-2025学年七年级英语下期中仿真模拟题》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B B C B C C B C A B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 C C C A B B A C C A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C B C C B C A D D A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B C C A C D C D C B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B C A C A D C B B A
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 B A B C D D C B E F
1.B
【原文】Who is your music teacher
2.B
【原文】What’s your favorite sport
3.C
【原文】How long does it take you to get to school
4.B
【原文】What animals does she like
5.C
【原文】How do you get to school
6.C
【原文】W: Jack, do you like climbing the mountains
M: Yes, I climb the mountains every Tuesday, Friday and Sunday.
7.B
【原文】M: My favorite subject is science. How about you
W: Science is difficult for me. I like art, but I like English best.
8.C
【原文】M: My birthday is on October 9th. What about you, Lucy
W: It’s on October 10th. My sister Mary’s birthday is on Teachers’ Day.
9.A
【原文】M: Are your books on the desk
W: No. They’re in the bookcase.
10.B
【原文】M: Why don’t you like P.E. Isn’t it interesting
W: No, it isn’t. I think it’s boring.
11.C
【原文】M: When do we have math
W: From Monday to Friday.
12.C
【原文】M: Good morning! Can I help you
W: Yes, please. I want to buy a sweater.
13.C 14.A 15.B
【原文】W: Is your birthday in June, John
M: No, my birthday is in October, Alice. My sister’s birthday is in June.
W: What’s your sister’s name
M: Her name is Amy.
W: Is she a student, too
M: Yes, she is.
W: What’s her favorite subject
M: Music. She thinks it is relaxing.
W: What’s your favorite subject
M: P.E. Because I like playing sports.
16.B 17.A 18.C
【原文】M: Hello, Emma!
W: Hello, Tony!
M: What’s this
W: It’s my family photo.
M: Oh, it’s a nice photo. Who is the man
W: That’s my grandfather, Dave.
M: Are these your cousins
W: No, they are my brothers, Bob and Eric.
M: Who is the woman
W: My aunt. Her name is Helen.
19.C 20.A 21.C
【原文】W: Hi, Tom. How’s your day
M: It’s OK. I like Monday because I have P.E. and history. They are my favorite subjects.
W: Who is your P.E. teacher
M: Mr. Wang. He always plays games with us.
W: That’s great. And why do you like history
M: Oh, I think history is interesting.
22.B 23.C 24.C 25.B
【原文】W: Hi, Clark!
M: Hi, Amy! Would you like to go to the zoo with me tomorrow
W: Sounds great!
M: What animals do you like
W: I like koalas because they’re very cute.
M: Do you like tigers
W: No, I don’t. They’re really scary. What about you, Clark
M: I like elephants best.
W: Why do you like them
M: Because they can help people.
W: Oh, I know. What time shall we meet in the zoo
M: What about 9:30
W: OK! See you then!
M: See you!
26.C 27.A 28.D 29.D 30.A 31.B 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.C 36.D 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.B
【导语】本文讨论了学生不健康的生活方式,包括缺乏运动、沉迷电子游戏和不良饮食习惯,并呼吁建立健康的生活习惯。
26.句意:许多学生不想变胖,他们知道运动对健康有好处,但他们不运动。
fish鱼;food食物;sport运动;meat肉。根据“but they don’t play sports”可知,此处指运动对健康有益。故选C。
27.句意:他们只在电视上看体育比赛。
on在……上面;about关于;in在……里;of……的。on TV“在电视上”,是固定搭配。故选A。
28.句意:另外,他们中的许多人只喜欢看电视和玩电子游戏。
you你;us我们;her她;them他们。根据上文“Many students…They…”可知,此处指他们中的许多人的情况,用them指代。故选D。
29.句意:另外,他们中的许多人只喜欢看电视和玩电子游戏。
carrying搬运;doing做;watching观看;playing玩。根据下文“playing computer games”可知,此处指玩电子游戏。故选D。
30.句意:哦,听起来很无聊。
sounds听起来;gets得到;comes来;goes去。sound boring“听起来无聊”,是固定搭配。故选A。
31.句意:哦,这对我来说太难了。
interesting有趣的;difficult困难的;dangerous危险的;easy容易的。根据上文“they don’t play sports”可知,不进行运动,所以此处指认为打篮球很难。故选B。
32.句意:许多学生没有良好的饮食习惯。
thinking思考;making制作;eating吃;asking问。根据下文“Because they…like eating junk food and sometimes they don’t have breakfast. They don’t like vegetables…”可知,此处与饮食习惯有关。故选C。
33.句意:因为他们真的很喜欢吃垃圾食品,有时他们不吃早餐。
ever曾经;very非常;really确实地;exactly确切地。根据“They love eating hamburgers and ice cream.”并结合选项可知,他们真的很喜欢吃垃圾食品。故选C。
34.句意:他们不吃胡萝卜或西红柿,因为他们认为胡萝卜或西红柿不好吃。
think认为;like喜欢;eat吃;save节省。根据“carrots or tomatoes are delicious”可知,此处表达他们的观点或意见,指认为胡萝卜或西红柿不好吃。故选A。
35.句意:他们也不喜欢水果。
also也,用于句中,且紧靠动词;too也,用于肯定句或疑问句; either也不,用于否定句;neither两者都不。根据下文“They don’t eat apples.”可知,此处指他们也不喜欢水果,此句为否定句,C项符合。故选C。
36.句意:他们不吃香蕉。
buy买;take拿;see看;have吃。根据“They don’t eat apples.”可知,此处指不吃香蕉。故选D。
37.句意:蔬菜和水果都是健康食品。
colourful多彩的;interesting有趣的;healthy健康的;relaxing放松的。根据“Both vegetables and fruit are…food.”的语境及常识可知,蔬菜和水果都是健康食品。故选C。
38.句意:他们每天都要吃很多,但他们喜欢垃圾食品。
and和;so所以;because因为;but但是。根据“They have to eat lots of them every day… they like junk food.”的语境可知,此处句意发生了转折。故选D。
39.句意:这对他们的健康不好。
head头;mouth嘴;health健康;hands手。根据“they like junk food”及常识可知,吃垃圾食品对健康不好。故选C。
40.句意:孩子们,如果你们想拥有一个好身体,你们都应该有良好的饮食习惯,现在就运动吧!
then然后;now现在;already已经;quite相当。根据“Boys and girls, if you want to have a good body, you all should have good eating habits and do sport…”的语境并结合选项可知,此处呼吁立即行动。故选B。
41.B 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了日本、美国和英国这三个国家的校规。
41.细节理解题。根据文中“Many Japanese schools…Some schools tell students they cannot go to the movies, leave home at night or play computer games at home on school days.”可知,在日本,学生在上学的日子里不能在家玩电脑游戏。故选B。
42.细节理解题。根据文中“At some schools in America, students must wear a pair of indoor shoes at school every day. This can keep the school clean.”可知,美国学生穿室内鞋的原因是为了保持学校干净。故选C。
43.词句猜测题。根据文中“In some English schools, students can’t wear strange hairstyles. Boy students have to wear short hair. ”可知,英国学校男学生必须留短发,划线部分应和发型有关。故选A。
44.推理判断题。根据文中“Some schools tell students they cannot go to the movies, leave home at night or play computer games at home on school days.”可知,在日本,学生不允许在上学日去看电影。故选C。
45.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了日本、美国和英国这三个国家的校规。选项A“世界上的校规”符合题意。故选A。
46.D 47.C 48.B 49.B 50.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了做运动的原因。
46.细节理解题。根据“If the sport isn’t going to be your future, then why should you play it Why should you practise it every day Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day Wouldn’t it be better to forget sport and only focus on your lessons ”可知,作者通过问问题开始这篇文章。故选D。
47.细节理解题。根据“When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) to give you more energy and make you feel happier.”可知,我们的身体可以产生内啡肽,它们给我们更多的能量让我们感觉更快乐,故A,B和D正确,此题为选非题,故选C。
48.词义猜测题。根据“Also, playing sport teaches young people how to talk with others and work as a team.”可知,此处“It”指的是前文提到的“做运动”。故选B。
49.细节理解题。根据“You can breathe in (吸入) fresh air. All of these things are important.”可知,呼吸新鲜空气是重要的。故选B。
50.篇章结构题。根据文章内容可知,第一段提出问题,做运动的原因是什么;第二、三、四段分别解释了做运动的原因;第五段总结全文,得出做运动是有益的。是总—分—总结构。故选A。
51.B 52.A 53.B 54.C 55.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国辛辛那提动物园学院——一所设在动物园内的高中,学生在这里学习常规课程的同时参与动物园的日常管理工作。
51.细节理解题。根据“Starting in 1976, Cincinnati Zoo Academy, a high school”可知,这是一所建在动物园里的高中。故选B。
52.推理判断题。根据下文“Students there study subjects like maths and science. But each day, they also spend time learning and helping the zookeepers care for the animals.…”可知,下文提到学生需要学习数学和科学,同时参与动物园的日常工作,所以学生们有很多东西要学,可推知,A项符合。故选A。
53.细节理解题。根据“The students feed the animals and clean out snakes’ or some other animals’ cages. They also need to take some tests about the zoo animals.”可知,学生们需要参加关于动物园动物的测试,清洁蛇或其他动物的笼舍以及喂养动物。故选B。
54.推理判断题。根据“‘It’s great to do this and befriend the animals!’ says Katherine”可推知,Katherine在学校很开心。故选C。
55.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了美国辛辛那提动物园学院——一所设在动物园内的高中,学生在这里学习常规课程的同时参与动物园的日常管理工作,D项符合。故选D。
56.D 57.C 58.B 59.E 60.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了太极这项运动以及它的优点。
56.根据“Many old people like it in China.”和下文“Yes, it’s Tai Chi.”可知,这里是指老年人打太极,选项D“他们经常在早上在公园里打太极。”符合语境。故选D。
57.根据后句“Second, people can do it both at home and outdoors (在户外).”可知,该空是指第一个原因,选项C“首先,对人们来说学习它不难。”符合语境。故选C。
58.根据“When people practise it, they need to move their arms, their legs and their necks often.”可知,这里是在介绍太极的好处,选项B“太极拳对人们的健康有好处。”符合语境。故选B。
59.根据“It’s like dancing, and people often do it to the music.”可知,介绍伴随着轻音乐打太极的好处。选项E“运动和音乐都能使他们放松。”符合语境,故选E。
60.根据“Now Tai Chi is famous in China and many other countries.”可知,这里指外国人也喜欢太极,选项F“在英国和美国,许多人开始学习太极。”符合语境。故选F。
61.arrive 62.respect 63.absent 64.uniform 65.turns 66.our 67.untidy 68.to 69.or 70.better
【导语】本文主要介绍了班级的一些规则,帮助学生建立良好的学习环境。
61.句意:首先,上课不要迟到,准时到达教室。根据“don’t be late for class”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指准时到达教室,arrive“到达”,此处用动词原形。故填arrive。
62.句意:这很重要,因为它表明了我们对老师和同学的尊重。根据“it shows the…we have for our teachers and classmates”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指对老师和同学的尊重,respect“尊重”符合。故填respect。
63.句意:如果我们因故缺课,我们必须让老师知道。be absent from“缺席”,是固定搭配。故填absent。
64.句意:其次,我们需要正确地穿校服。school uniform“校服”,是固定搭配。故填uniform。
65.句意:我们需要轮流打扫。根据下文“When it’s…turn”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指轮流打扫,take turns to do sth.“轮流做某事”,是固定搭配。故填turns。
66.句意:轮到我们的时候,我们必须自己仔细打扫教室。根据“we have to clean the classroom carefully by ourselves”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指轮到我们的情况,our“我们的”符合。故填our。
67.句意:不要在教室里乱扔垃圾,否则我们会有一个不整洁的教室。根据“And don’t throw litter in the classroom, or we will have a(n)…classroom.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,在教室里乱扔垃圾,教室就会变得不整洁,untidy“不整洁的”符合。故填untidy。
68.句意:当然,我们应该永远记住对老师和同学要有礼貌。be polite to…“对……有礼貌”,是固定搭配。故填to。
69.句意:例如,当我们见到他们或他们帮助我们时,我们可以说“你好”和“谢谢”。根据“For example, we can say ‘hello’ and ‘thank you’ when we meet them…when they help us.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处表示选择关系,or“或者”符合。故填or。
70.句意:礼貌有助于我们成为更好、更快乐的人。根据“Being polite helps us become…and happier people.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处表示礼貌有助于我们成为更好、更快乐的人,better“更好的”符合。故填better。
71.For an hour. 72.He has some bread for breakfast. 73.Because he doesn’t know what his teachers and classmates are like. 74.Math. 75.Friendly and kind.(合理即可)
【导语】本文讲述了保罗在新学校——第一中学的第一天经历。
71.根据“He gets up at six o’clock in the morning. He exercises for an hour.”可知他锻炼了一个小时。故填For an hour.
72.根据“Then he takes a shower, and after that he has some bread for breakfast.”可知他洗了个澡,然后他早餐吃了一些面包。故填He has some bread for breakfast.
73.根据“Paul feels nervous (紧张的) because he doesn’t know what his teachers and classmates are like.”可知保罗感到紧张,因为他不知道他的老师和同学是什么人。故填Because he doesn’t know what his teachers and classmates are like.
74.根据“They’re Mrs. Smith and Miss Brown. Mrs. Smith teaches math”可知史密斯夫人教数学,故填Math.
75.开放题,合理即可。故填Friendly and kind.
76.例文
My School Life
My school life is really interesting.
In class, I listen carefully to the teachers and actively answer their questions. I like group activities with classmates—we often share ideas and solve problems together. After class, I usually play ping-pong or run with friends on the playground. Sometimes we play games like “Eagle Catches Chicken”, which makes us laugh a lot. These activities help me relax and stay healthy. My teachers are very kind. They explain things patiently and encourage us to do our best. My classmates are friendly too. We often help each other with homework and chat happily during breaks.
In short, my school life is full of laughter, learning, and warm friendships. I love every moment of it!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,开门见山,引出话题;
第二步,详细介绍自己的学校生活;
第三步,书写结语,强调校园生活的美好。
[亮点词汇]
①play ping-pong打乒乓球
②encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事
③in short总之
[高分句型]
Sometimes we play games like “Eagle Catches Chicken,” which makes us laugh a lot. (which引导的定语从句)
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