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四川省自贡市2024-2025学年七年级英语下期中仿真模拟题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（满分20分）
1．Where will the speakers go
A．A museum. B．A library. C．A shop.
2．Where is Zhu Xiaomeng from
A．Dalian. B．Qingdao. C．Jinan.
3．Which animal is the most popular in Tim’s country
A．Sheep. B．Kangaroo. C．Bear.
4．Who helps Lin Lin with her English
A．Her classmate. B．Her friend. C．Her brother.
5．Where will they go
A．To the cinema. B．To the park. C．To the museum.
听对话，回答小题。
6．What are Tina’s favorite animals
A．Koalas. B．Elephants. C．Giraffes.
7．What does Bob think of elephants
A．Cute. B．Smart. C．Friendly.
听对话，回答小题。
8．What time does Kate go to school
A．At about 6:30. B．At about 7:00. C．At about 7:30.
9．How does Kate go to school
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
听下面一段材料， 完成下面小题
10．What time does Kate go to school
A．At about half past six. B．At about seven. C．At about half past seven.
11．How does Kate go to school
A．By bus. B．By subway. C．By bike.
听对话，回答问题。
12．How does Jane go to school
A．Ride the bike. B．Take the bus. C．Walk.
13．How far is it from Dave’s home to school
A．Ten kilometers. B．Fifteen kilometers. C．Twenty kilometers.
14．How long does it take Jane to get to school
A．Twenty minutes. B．Thirty minutes. C．Forty minutes..
听下面一段材料， 完成下面小题。
15．What does Tina have
A．A new basketball. B．A new volleyball. C．A new tennis ball.
16．What are Tina’s favorite animals
A．Giraffes. B．Koalas. C．Pandas.
17．Why does Bob like elephants best
A．Because they are friendly.B．Because they are smart. C．Because they are beautiful.
听对话，回答各题。
18．Where does Linda’s dad work
A．At a TV station. B．At a radio station. C．At a bus station.
19．When does Linda’s dad go to bed
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．At night.
20．What does Linda think of her dad
A．Great. B．Strict. C．Lazy.
二、单项选择（满分10分）
21．—David, is this your brother’s dictionary
—No. ______ is in my schoolbag.
A．Mine B．Hers C．His
22．—What’s in the icebox
—Only ________ apples and ________ milk.
A．a few; a few B．a few; little C．a few; a little
23．—Look, there are many ________ cute dogs in that pet shop.
—Oh, yeah! I love Husky best. It’s ________ funny.
A．kinds of; kinds of B．kind of; kind of C．kinds of; kind of
24．We must be ________ to the black-headed gulls (红嘴鸥). They are our old friends.
A．strict B．friendly C．lazy
25．—Can I ________ your pen, Tom
—Sorry. I’m using it, so I can’t ________ it to you.
A．borrow; borrow B．lend; lend C．borrow; lend
26．—Listen up! We are at the zoo to learn about animals, from ________ pandas to ________ lions.
—How exciting it is!
A．lazy; dangerous B．scary; cute C．funny; powerful
27．Jenny loves playing basketball, and she wants to join the ________ club.
A．reading B．music C．sports
28．— Tommy, I got an email in French. Can you read it for me
— Oh, Grandma, I don’t know the language well, ________ .
A．too B．either C．also
29．Judy can’t call her Chinese teacher ________ she doesn’t know his phone number.
A．and B．but C．because
30．—________
—It has a long tail and it is cute.
A．What does the fox look likeB．How old is the fox C．What does the fox do
三、完形填空（满分15分）
A
My name is Kathy. I am a middle school student and now I live with my family in New York. My parents love me but they are also 31 with me. So I have a lot of rules 32 and I have to 33 them.
First, I must get up 34 and make my bed. Then I have to run with my mother for half a(n) 35 . I don’t like it, but my mother tells me that running in the morning is very helpful because I can be very stronger in this way. Second, I can’t play games with my friends outside after school. My parents ask me to go home early.
31．A．difficult B．busy C．strict
32．A．at school B．outside C．at home
33．A．follow B．tell C．play
34．A．fast B．early C．late
35．A．day B．second C．hour
B
Birds are singing. Every morning 36 the sun comes out (出来), students have to get up. Parents often say, “Be quick (赶快), or you will be 37 .” We often get dressed and 38 teeth quickly.
In my town (小镇), many parents used to (过去常常) cook 39 for us at home, but now, we can find many 40 of breakfast outside. 41 parents often give us some money (钱) and we can 42 what we like. On the morning roads, we can find nobody is relaxed (放松的). Everyone walks quickly, and 43 you may find people running. We could see few people 44 breakfast on the buses in the past (过去). But these days, 45 people eat on the buses.
36．A．so B．before C．after
37．A．interested B．welcome C．late
38．A．wear B．use C．brush
39．A．breakfast B．lunch C．dinner
40．A．bags B．kinds C．drinks
41．A．our B．we C．they
42．A．learn B．listen C．buy
43．A．never B．sometimes C．usually
44．A．make B．bring C．have
45．A．more B．any C．every
四、阅读理解（满分30分）
A
Welcome to the zoo
Come and see the India elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys are waiting to throw (扔) things at you. The lovely kangaroos from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down to you.
TicketsAdults (成人): ￥20. 00 Children over 12: ￥10. 00 Under 12: Free Opening TimeMonday—Saturday: 9: 00 a.m. — 4: 00 p.m. Sunday: 10: 00 a.m. — 3: 00 p.m.
46．How many kinds of animals are there in the passage
A．Five. B．Six. C．seven. D．eight.
47．Mr Smith takes his two sons aged 14 and 10 to the zoo. How much money do they need
A．￥20 B．￥30 C．￥40 D．￥50 .
48．When can we visit the zoo
A．8: 30 a.m. on Monday. B．9: 30 a.m. on Sunday.
C．3: 00 p.m. on Friday. D．5: 00 p.m. on Tuesday.
B
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for our body. It makes the body strong. Children who often exercise are more active. That means they do better in schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.
You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: You have to like what you are doing. Exercise enough—but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice a week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of sports until you find one, two or even three sports that are right for you.
You can exercise at fitness centers. There is a lot of equipment at the centers. The equipment will help you exercise your hands, legs and other parts of your body to make you keep fit. Some people even use equipment to exercise at home. But it’s not cheap (便宜).
49．We can know ________ from Paragraph 1.
A．how to exercise B．why it’s important to exercise C．the best time to exercise
50．It’s best to exercise for ________ each time.
A．half an hour B．one hour C．two hours
51．What does the underlined word “equipment” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese
A．娱乐 B．服务 C．器材
52．The text tells us to ________.
A．join in fitness centersB．be active in school activities C．find time to exercise
C
Animals are people’s good friends. Many people hope to talk with their pets in everyday life. This was difficult before, but scientists are now using AI to help make this dream come true.
Karen Bakker, a teacher in Canada, thinks that AI will make people closer to the world of animals and plants in the future. “AI helps people talk with bats and bees (蝙蝠和蜜蜂),” Bakker says. How does it work
When bats talk with each other, people first record their sounds. Then they input (输入) the sounds into a computer. At last, they use AI to find out what the bats say. People cannot hear these sounds with their ears. But AI knows these sounds. It can also help people speak back to bats.
People also find an interesting thing: when baby bats learn to “speak”, mother bats often lower (降低) their voices. However, as mothers, women often lift up their voices during this time.
As for bees, people use a computer to watch them and study their language. Scientists now know how bees send some information. They even make a robot bee that can talk with other bees.
53．What’s the third paragraph mainly about
A．How bats talk to each other.
B．Why people hope to talk with bats.
C．How people use AI to talk with bats.
54．What does the underlined part “lift up” mean in English
A．Raise. B．Start. C．Change.
55．What can we know from the text
A．People could talk with plants and animals easily before.
B．We can know more about animals with the help of AI.
C．Scientists still don’t know how bees talk with each other.
56．Which of the following best shows the structure of the text
A． B． C．
D
Every school has its rules. There are some rules in Singapore’s (新加坡的) schools too. Read the school rules and try to be a good student.
National song (国歌). Students and teachers in Singapore must sing the national song in the morning every weekday.
School uniform. Students should wear school uniforms at school. They can’t wear their own clothes at school.
Be on time. Students should get to school on time every weekday. In the morning, students should be in school by 7:15 a.m. In the afternoon, they must be in school by 12:35 p.m. But on Wednesday they do sport, so they can get to school by 1:15 p.m.
Leave school. Students can’t go out of school alone. If someone has to leave school, he must ask one of his family members to take him home.
Visitors to the school. Visitors to the school should report to the General Office first. They can’t get into the school without permission (批准).
57．How many school rules are mentioned (提及) in this article
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
58．How often do students and teachers in Singapore sing the national song in a week
A．Twice. B．Three times. C．Four times. D．Five times.
59．What time should students usually get to school in the morning
A．By 1:15 p.m. B．By 7:15 a.m. C．By 12:35 p.m. D．By 8:15 a.m.
60．Who can go to the hospital with when a boy is ill at school
A．Anyone in the school. B．His pen friend.
C．His father. D．Himself.
第二节 选取适当的句子补全短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D、E、F留个选项中选出最佳选项。
Hello, everyone! I’m Nezha. I’m from Chentangguan, China. My father Li Jing is a general (将军). 61 Lady Yin is my mother. She has long black hair. 62 It’s not easy for her to give birth to (生下,使诞生) me. My mom loves me so much. And I love her, too. 63 Their names are Jinzha and Muzha. I have a big and happy family. Look! My teacher gives me an armillary sash (混天绫). 64 And he gives me the wind fire wheels (风火轮). They can help me fly. They are red, too. I am a Chinese boy. You and your parents all like me. 65 Because my story tells people that my fate is governed by myself not God (我命由我不由天).
A．I have two brothers.
B．Why do so many people like me
C．He is tall and strong.
D．She is kind and clever.
E．It is red and beautiful.
F．I have two sisters.
五、单词拼写（满分10分）
66．I s play badminton because I’m not very good at it.
67．Students should f the homework before watching TV.
68．We must talk q in the library.
69．We are very l to have a good teacher.
70．It’s d to play with fire. Be careful.
71．He likes C because it’s interesting to him.
72．Emma likes the food there a lot, because it’s d .
73．We s a lot of time doing our homework every day.
74．Peter’s f name is Peter Brown.
75．Please don’t c trees in the park.
六、短文填空（满分10分）
语法填空
David found that he was a little fat. Sometimes he wasn’t full 76 energy. So he went to buy 77 exercise machine (健身器材) to lose weight (体重).
At first, he 78 (put) it in the basement (地下室). But he did not use it often. He seldom went into the basement.
Next he moved it into 79 (he) bedroom. But he still didn’t use it very often. That’s 80 he would only go into the bedroom when it was time for him to go to sleep.
Finally, he moved it into the 81 (live) room. He put the machine next to the window. His wife thought maybe this would 82 (final) work. He could 83 (exercise) and look outside at the beautiful garden at the same time.
After a week or so, his wife asked David how his exercise was going on. He said, “Well, yes, I do a little 84 (much) exercise these days. Every time I want to open the window, I have to 85 (walk) around the exercise machine.”
七、书面表达（满分15分）
86．假如你在网上结识了一位笔友Linda。下表是她的一些情况，请根据此表写一篇文章，向大家介绍一下她。
年龄 13岁
国籍 美国
兴趣爱好 喜欢弹钢琴；会说汉语……
学校生活 学校有很多俱乐部；Linda通常去俱乐部练习钢琴和汉语
交流体会 十分感谢我帮助她学汉语
写作要求：
1. 文章必须包含以上所有信息，可以适当发挥；
2. 语句通顺，条理清晰，字迹清楚；
3. 词数不少于60 (开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
I have a pen pal (笔友), and her name is Linda. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．C
【原文】W: Hi, Peter! It’s Lily and Lucy’s birthday soon. How about a surprise party for them
M: Good idea! Let’s go and buy something for the party.
2．B
【原文】A: What’s your name And where are you from
B: My name is Zhu Xiaomeng. I am from Qingdao. My best friend Li Zihan is from Jinan.
3．A
【原文】A: Which animal is the most popular in your country, Tim
B: I think it’s the sheep. You can see a lot of sheep in the field and on the hill in our country.
4．C
【原文】M: Lin Lin, you speak English better.
W: Thanks. My brother often helps me with my English after school.
5．B
【原文】M: Dear, how will we celebrate Children’s Day with our son
W: I think it’s a good idea to take him to plant some trees.
6．C 7．B
【原文】略
8．A 9．B
【原文】略
10．A 11．C
【原文】略
12．A 13．B 14．A
【原文】略
15．B 16．A 17．B
【原文】略
18．B 19．A 20．A
【原文】略
21．C
【详解】句意：——David，这是你弟弟的字典吗？——不。他的字典在我的书包里。
考查代词辨析。Mine我的；Hers她的；His他的。根据“David, is this your brother’s dictionary ”可知，此处指他的字典在“我”的书包里，应用名词性物主代词His，指代“brother’s dictionary”。故选C。
22．C
【详解】句意：——冰箱里有什么？——只有几个苹果和一点牛奶。
考查不定代词辨析。a few一些，修饰可数名词复数形式，为肯定形式；a little一些，修饰不可数名词，为肯定形式；little一些，几乎没有，修饰不可数名词，为否定形式。结合“…apples”及“…milk”可知，此处应指冰箱里有一些苹果和牛奶，表示肯定形式的“一些”，其中apples为可数名词复数形式，第一空应用“a few”与之搭配；milk为不可数名词，第二空应用“a little”与之搭配。故选C。
23．C
【详解】句意：——看，那家宠物店里有很多种可爱的狗。——哦，是的！我最喜欢哈士奇。它有点有趣。
考查短语辨析。kind of稍微，有点儿，修饰形容词或副词；kinds of各种各样的，修饰可数名词复数。根据“there are many…cute dogs in that pet shop”可知，第一空应用kinds of。根据“It’s…funny.”可知，第二空应用kind of，有点有趣。故选C。
24．B
【详解】句意：我们必须对红嘴鸥友好。它们是我们的老朋友。
考查形容词辨析。strict严格的；friendly友好的；lazy懒惰的。根据“They are our old friends.”可知，对待红嘴鸥要友好，故选B。
25．C
【详解】句意：——汤姆，我可以借用你的钢笔吗？ ——对不起。我正在用，所以不能借给你。
考查动词及动词短语辨析。borrow借(来)，“borrow sth. (from sb.)”表示“(向某人)借某物”；lend借(出)，“lend sth. to sb.”表示“借某物给某人”。根据“Can I…your pen”及语境可知，此处指说话向Tom借(来)笔，则第一空应用borrow；结合第二空所在句的答句“I’m using it , so I can’t…it to you”可知，Tom正在用那只笔，他不能“借给说话者”，则第二空应用lend。故选C。
26．C
【详解】句意：——听好了！我们在动物园里了解动物，从有趣的熊猫到强大的狮子。——多么令人兴奋啊！
考查形容词辨析。lazy懒惰的；dangerous危险的；scary可怕的；cute可爱的；funny有趣的；powerful强大的。根据常识，熊猫是有趣的，狮子是强大的。故选A。
27．C
【详解】句意：珍妮喜欢打篮球，她想加入体育俱乐部。
考查名词辨析。reading阅读；music音乐；sports体育运动。根据“Jenny loves playing basketball”可知，珍妮喜欢打篮球，她的爱好和体育运动相关。故选C。
28．B
【详解】句意：——汤米，我收到一封法语邮件。你能读给我听吗？ ——噢，奶奶，我也不懂这种语言。
考查副词辨析。too也，用于肯定句中，常置于句末；either也不，用于否定句中，常置于句末；also也，常用于肯定句中，常置于实义动词前或be动词后。结合“I don’t know the language well”及空处位置可知，此处指Tommy“也不”懂法语，应用either表示否定。故选B。
29．C
【详解】句意：朱迪无法给她的语文老师打电话，因为她不知道他的电话号码。
考查连词辨析。and和，表并列；but但是，表转折；because因为，表原因。根据“Judy can’t call her Chinese teacher...she doesn’t know his phone number.”可知，因为她不知道他的电话号码，所以无法打电话给他，后句是前句的原因。故选C。
30．A
【详解】句意：——狐狸长什么样子？——它有一条长长的尾巴，很可爱。
考查特殊疑问句。What does the fox look like狐狸长什么样子；How old is the fox狐狸有多少岁；What does the fox do那只狐狸做什么工作的。根据“It has a long tail and it is cute.”可知，询问的是狐狸的外观形态，用What does the fox look like 来提问。故选A。
31．C 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了Kathy的个人情况及家规。
31．句意：我的父母爱我，但他们也对我很严格。
difficult困难的；busy繁忙的；strict严格的。根据空格前后句的转折“My parents love me but they are also…with me”及“So I have a lot of rules…”可知，此处指Kathy有很多家规，她的父母很爱她的同时应对她也很“严格，“be strict with sb.”表示“对某人严格”。故选C。
32．句意：所以我在家里有很多规则，我必须遵守它们。
at school在学校；outside在外面；at home在家。根据“My parents love me but they are also…with me. So I have a lot of rules”及下文对规则的具体描述“I must get up…and make my bed. Then I have to run with my mother…”可知，此处应指Kathy“在家里”有很多家规。故选C。
33．句意：所以我在家里有很多规则，我必须遵守它们。
follow遵循，听从；tell告诉；play玩。根据“So I have a lot of rules…and I have to…them”及后文对规则的具体描述“I must…Then I have to…but my mother tells me that…I can’t…My parents ask me…”可知，Kathy家里有很多规矩，她必须“遵守”，follow the rules表示“遵守规则”。故选A。
34．句意：首先，我必须早起，整理我的床。
fast迅速地；early早早地；late晚，迟。根据“…and make my bed. Then I have to run with my mother…”可知，Kathy早上起来需要叠被子并和妈妈一起跑步，可推测她应是必须“早”起。故选B。
35．句意：然后我要和妈妈一起跑半个小时。
day一天，白天；second秒；hour小时。根据“I must get up…and make my bed. Then I have to run with my mother…but my mother tells me that running in the morning is very helpful”及常识可知，此处描述的是Kathy平日里的生活，早上起来应是跑步半“小时”后再去上学。故选C。
36．B 37．C 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．B 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了学生早晨起床后的忙碌场景以及早餐习惯的变化。过去父母常在家做早餐，现在学生可以在外面买到多种早餐，甚至会在公交车上吃早餐。
36．句意：每天早晨太阳出来前，学生们必须起床。
so因此，所以；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“Every morning…the sun comes out, students have to get up”和常识可知，学生起床是在太阳出来之前，故选B。
37．句意：父母经常说：“快点，否则你会迟到。”
interested感兴趣的；welcome受欢迎的；late迟到的。根据“Be quick, or you will be…”可知，动作慢会导致迟到，故选C。
38．句意：我们经常快速穿好衣服并刷牙。
wear穿；use使用；brush刷。根据“get dressed and…teeth quickly”可知，此处指刷牙，故选C。
39．句意：在我的小镇上，许多父母过去常常在家为我们做早餐。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐。根据“breakfast outside”可知，此处指早餐，故选A。
40．句意：但现在，我们可以在外面找到许多种类的早餐。
bags包；kinds种类；drinks饮料。根据“many…of breakfast”可知，此处指早餐的种类，故选B。
41．句意：我们的父母经常给我们一些钱，我们可以买我们喜欢的东西。
our我们的；we我们；they他们。根据“parents often give us some money”可知，此处指“我们的父母”，故选A。
42．句意：我们的父母经常给我们一些钱，我们可以买我们喜欢的东西。
learn学习；listen听；buy买。根据“give us some money”和“what we like”可知，此处指用钱购买东西，故选C。
43．句意：每个人都走得很快，有时你可能会发现人们在跑。
never从不；sometimes有时；usually通常。根据“Everyone walks quickly, and…you may find people running”可知，此处表示偶尔看到有人跑，故选B。
44．句意：过去，我们很少看到人们在公交车上吃早餐。
make制作；bring带来；have吃。根据“breakfast on the buses”可知，此处指吃早餐，故选C。
45．句意：但这些天，更多的人在公交车上吃东西。
more更多的；any任何；every每个。根据“few people…in the past”和“these days”对比可知，现在吃早餐的人更多了，故选A。
46．B 47．B 48．C
【导语】本文是一则动物园的参观信息，介绍了动物园里的动物种类，门票价格以及开放时间等内容。
46．细节理解题。根据“Come and see the India elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely kangaroos from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down to you.”可知，文中提到了印度大象、美国老虎、熊、猴子、澳大利亚袋鼠、赞比亚长颈鹿，一共六种动物。故选B。
47．推理判断题。根据“Tickets: Adults: ￥20. 00；Children over 12: ￥10. 00；Under 12: Free”可知，成人票20元，12岁以上儿童票10元，12岁以下儿童免费。Mr Smith是成人，门票20元，他的两个儿子，一个14 岁，需购买 10 元的儿童票，一个 10 岁，免费，所以他们一共需要花费30元。故选B
48．推理判断题。根据“Opening Time：Monday—Saturday: 9: 00 a.m.—4: 00 p.m.；Sunday: 10: 00 a.m.—3: 00 p.m.”可知，周一到周六的开放时间是上午9点到下午4点，周日的开放时间是上午10点到下午3点。故选C。
49．B 50．A 51．C 52．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了锻炼的重要性、锻炼的方式以及锻炼的相关建议。
49．推理判断题。根据第一段“Everyone knows that exercise is important. Doctors say it is good for our body. It makes the body strong.”可知，第一段主要阐述了锻炼重要的原因，即我们可以从第一段得知“为什么锻炼很重要”，故选B。
50．细节理解题。根据第二段“Thirty minutes each time is enough.”可知，每次锻炼30分钟就足够了，即半小时，故选A。
51．词句猜测题。根据第三段“The equipment will help you exercise your hands, legs and other parts of your body to make you keep fit.”可知，能帮助锻炼手、腿和身体其他部位以保持健康的应该是“器材” ，所以“equipment”意为“器材” ，故选C。
52．主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文开篇点明锻炼重要，接着介绍锻炼方式和建议，整体是在告诉我们要找时间去锻炼，故选C。
53．C 54．A 55．B 56．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了科学家如何利用人工智能帮助人类与动物进行交流，并探讨了AI在这一领域的应用前景。
53．主旨大意题。根据“hen bats talk with each other, people first record their sounds. Then they input (输入) the sounds into a computer. At last, they use AI to find out what the bats say. ”可知，该段主要讲述了人们如何利用AI与蝙蝠进行交流。故选C。
54．词义猜测题。根据“when baby bats learn to ‘speak’, mother bats often lower (降低) their voices. However, as mothers, women often lift up their voices during this time.”可知，划线部分“lift up”与“lower”形成对比，意为“提高”或“抬高”。故选A。
55．推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其是第一段“scientists are now using AI to help make this dream come true”和第二段“AI helps people talk with bats and bees (蝙蝠和蜜蜂)”可知，AI帮助人们更好地了解动物。故选B。
56．篇章结构题。文章第一段提出很多人希望与宠物交流，以前很难但现在科学家用人工智能实现这个梦想，引出话题；第二段通过Karen Bakker的观点进一步阐述人工智能能让人与动植物世界更亲近并举例；第三段具体讲如何用人工智能与蝙蝠交流；第四段讲关于蝙蝠的一个有趣发现；第五段讲如何用电脑研究蜜蜂语言等。所以文章结构是总（第一段引出话题）— 分（第二段进一步阐述观点并举例，第三、四段介绍有关蝙蝠的内容，第五段介绍有关蜜蜂的内容）结构，即B选项。故选B。
57．C 58．D 59．B 60．C
【导语】本文介绍了新加坡学校的一些校规，包括唱国歌、穿校服、按时到校、离校规定以及访客规定等内容。
57．细节理解题。根据文章内容，依次提到了“National song”、“School uniform”、“Be on time”、“Leave school”和“Visitors to the school”五条校规。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“Students and teachers in Singapore must sing the national song in the morning every weekday.”可知，句中“weekday”指工作日，一周有五个工作日，所以学生和老师一周唱五次国歌。故选D。
59．细节理解题。根据“In the morning, students should be in school by 7:15 a.m.”可知，学生早上应该在7点15分之前到校。故选B。
60．细节理解题。根据“If someone has to leave school, he must ask one of his family members to take him home.”可知，如果一个男孩生病要去医院，也就是要离校，必须让他的家庭成员之一带他去，父亲属于家庭成员。故选C。
61．C 62．D 63．A 64．E 65．B
【导语】本文是一段关于哪吒的自我介绍。
61．根据“My father Li Jing is a general”可知，上文在介绍哪吒的父亲，选项C“他高大强壮。”符合语境，故选C。
62．根据“Lady Yin is my mother. She has long black hair.”可知，前文在介绍哪吒的母亲殷夫人，选项D“她善良又聪明。”符合语境，故选D。
63．根据下文“Their names are Jinzha and Muzha.”可知，下文在介绍哪吒的两个哥哥金吒和木吒，选项A“我有两个哥哥。”符合语境，故选A。
64．根据原文“My teacher gives me an armillary sash”和后面的“They are red, too”可知，此处在介绍混天绫的外形特色，选项E“它是红色且美丽的。”符合语境，故选E。
65．根据“You and your parents all like me.”和“Because my story tells people that my fate is governed by myself not God (我命由我不由天).”可知，下文介绍哪吒受人喜爱的原因，选项B“为什么这么多人喜欢我？”承上启下，符合语境，故选B。
66．(s)eldom
【详解】句意：我很少打羽毛球，因为我不太擅长。根据首字母提示和“because I’m not very good at it”可知，很少打羽毛球，seldom“很少”符合句意，故填(s)eldom。
67．(f)inish
【详解】句意：学生应该在看电视前完成家庭作业。根据“the homework”及首字母可知，是指完成家庭作业，finish“完成”，should后跟动词原形。故填(f)inish。
68．(q)uietly
【详解】句意：我们必须在图书馆里安静地说话。根据首字母提示和“in the library”可知，图书馆要安静地说话，此处副词修饰动词，quietly符合句意，故填(q)uietly。
69．(l)ucky
【详解】句意：我们很幸运有一位好老师。根据首字母提示可知，有好老师是很幸运的，作be动词的表语用形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填(l)ucky。
70．(d)angerous
【详解】句意：玩火很危险。小心。结合首字母提示、“to play with fire”及常识可知，此处应指玩火很“危险”，应用形容词dangerous“危险的”作表语。故填(d)angerous。
71．(C)hinese
【详解】句意：他喜欢中文，因为它对他来说很有趣。根据“He likes…because it’s interesting to him.”的语境并结合大写的首字母“C”可推知，此处应是指喜欢中文及其原因，Chinese“中文”符合。故填(C)hinese。
72．(d)elicious
【详解】句意：艾玛很喜欢那里的食物，因为食物很美味。根据“Emma likes the food there a lot”以及首字母提示，此处应该描述食物的特点，delicious“美味的”符合语境，作表语。故填(d)elicious。
73．(s)pend
【详解】句意：我们每天花很多时间做家庭作业。根据“We…a lot of time doing our homework every day.”可知，此处句式为spend time (in) doing sth，表示“花费时间做某事” ，句子中时间状语every day表明句子时态为一般现在时，主语是We，所以用动词原形spend。故填(s)pend。
74．(f)ull
【详解】句意：彼得的全名是彼得·布朗。根据“Peter Brown.”以及首字母提示，此处指的是全名，full name“全名”。故填(f)ull。
75．(c)ut
【详解】句意：请不要在公园里砍树。根据“Please don’t c... trees in the park.”可知，不要在公园里砍树，cut“砍”符合语境，祈使句用动词原形，故填(c)ut。
76．of 77．an 78．put 79．his 80．because 81．living 82．finally 83．exercise 84．more 85．walk
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了大卫为减肥购买健身器材，不断变换器材放置位置，却始终没有有效利用器材进行锻炼的故事。
76．句意：有时他精力不足。根据“Sometimes he wasn’t full...energy.”可知，“be full of”是固定短语，意为“充满……”，这里表示大卫有时精力不充沛，“of”用于构成该短语，符合语境。故填of。
77．句意：所以他去买了一台健身器材来减肥。根据“So he went to buy...exercise machine (健身器材) to lose weight (体重) .”可知，“exercise machine”是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一台”健身器材，“exercise”以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词“an”。故填an。
78．句意：一开始，他把它放在地下室。根据“At first, he...(put) it in the basement (地下室) .”可知，文章讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，“put”的过去式还是“put”。故填put。
79．句意：接下来他把它搬到了他的卧室。根据“Next he moved it into... (he) bedroom.”可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰“bedroom”，表示所属关系，“he”的形容词性物主代词是“his”，意为“他的”。故填his。
80．句意：但他仍然不经常使用它。那是因为他只有在睡觉的时候才会进卧室。根据“But he still didn’t use it very often. That’s...he would only go into the bedroom when it was time for him to go to sleep.”可知，后一句是对前一句他不常使用健身器材原因的解释，“because”意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句。故填because。
81．句意：最后，他把它搬到了客厅。根据“Finally, he moved it into the... (live) room.”可知，“living room”是固定短语，意为“客厅”，“living”在这里作定语修饰“room”。故填living。
82．句意：他的妻子认为也许这样最终会起作用。根据“His wife thought maybe this would... (final) work.”可知，这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“work”，“final”是形容词，其副词形式是“finally”，意为“最终；终于”。故填finally。
83．句意：他可以一边锻炼，一边看着窗外美丽的花园。根据“He could... (exercise) and look outside at the beautiful garden at the same time.”可知，“could”是情态动词，后接动词原形，“exercise”在这里作动词，意为“锻炼”。故填exercise。
84．句意：嗯，是的，这些天我确实多做了一点运动。根据“Well, yes, I do a little... (much) exercise these days.”可知，“a little”可以修饰形容词或副词的比较级，表示程度，“much”的比较级是“more”，这里表示比之前多做了一点运动。故填more。
85．句意：每次我想打开窗户，我都得绕过健身器材走过去。根据“Every time I want to open the window, I have to... (walk) around the exercise machine.”可知，“have to”是情态动词短语，后接动词原形，“walk”在这里意为“走；步行”。故填walk。
86．例文
I have a pen pal, and her name’s Linda. She is a 13-year-old girl. She comes from America. I want to tell you what she looks like. She is a tall girl with long curly hair. And he has a round face and big eyes. She enjoys playing the piano. Also, she is able to speak Chinese. In our school, there are all kinds of clubs every afternoon. Linda usually goes to the clubs to practice the piano and Chinese. She thanks me a lot for helping her with her Chinese. She is such a good girl that I feel so happy to have this pen pal.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第三人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍笔友的国籍、外貌特征；
第二步，介绍笔友的兴趣爱好以及学校生活；
第三步，说明自己的交流体会。
[亮点词汇]
①want to do sth想要做某事
②look like看起来像
③help sb with sth帮助某人某事
[高分句型]
①She enjoys playing the piano.（动名词作宾语）
②She is such a good girl that I feel so happy to have this pen pal.（结果状语从句）
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