资源简介 2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷（三）（人教版2024，湖北武汉专用）（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）学校 班级 姓名 考号第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）第一部分 听力部分听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)听下面四个问题，每个问题后面有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一个小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1．A．That’s right. B．They’re cute. C．China.【答案】C【原文】Where are giant pandas from 2．A．Yes, I do. B．Oh, I see. C．Follow me.【答案】B【原文】Dave, don’t leave the dirty dishes on the table.3．A．I like to exercise. B．Yes, I do. C．Twice a day.【答案】C【原文】How often do you exercise 4．A．Yes, please. B．Yes, I can. C．Yes, I’d love to.【答案】A【原文】Would you like some beef noodles 第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5．What does Mark order A．Tomato noodles. B．Beef noodles. C．Chicken noodles.【答案】B【原文】A: Anna ordered a bowl of tomato noodles. What about you, Mark B: I’d like to order the beef noodles.6．Where are they talking now A．In a restaurant. B．In a library. C．In a shoe shop.【答案】A【原文】A: Can we sit here B: Of course. What would you like to eat, sir A: Some chicken and soup.7．The girl’s favourite sport is ________.A．football B．basketball C．baseball【答案】C【原文】M: My favorite sport is basketball. What about you W: I like baseball.8．Jack usually plays basketball every ________.A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday【答案】C【原文】W: Jack, you are so healthy. Do you usually play sport M: Yeah, I usually play basketball every Sunday.9．When can the girl hang out with her friends A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.【答案】C【原文】M: Lily, are you free tonight Let’s go to see a film.W: I’m sorry, David. I’m afraid I can’t.M: But tomorrow is Saturday.W: I know. But I can only hang out with my friends on Sunday.10．What does the boy have to do first A．To clean the room. B．To do his homework. C．To watch TV.【答案】B【原文】M: Can I watch TV, Mum W: I’m afraid not. You can only watch TV after you finish your homework.11．A．Because they are cute. B．Because they are interesting. C．Because they are friendly.【答案】C【原文】A: I like cats very much, because they are so cute. How about you B: My favorite animals are dogs, because they are friendly.Question: Why does the boy like dogs 12．A．Dogs. B．Elephants. C．Cats.【答案】A【原文】A: What animals do you like B: I like elephants. What about you A: I like dogs.Question: What animals does the girl like 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。13．What does Helen want to see at the zoo A．The penguins. B．The whales. C．The sharks.14．What does Helen have to practise this morning A．The drums. B．The violin. C．The piano.15．What snack would Helen like to bring A．Sweets. B．Chips. C．Cookies.【答案】13．A 14．B 15．A【原文】A: Would you like to go to the zoo today, Helen B: Oh. Yes, please.A: You want to see the penguins there, right B: Yes, I do. I like how they walk. It’s funny.A: Shall we go this morning or this afternoon B: I have to practice the violin this morning, so let’s go this afternoon.A: OK. Let’s bring some snacks with us.B: Sure, I’d like to bring some sweets.A: Sounds good.听材料，回答小题。16．What time does Susan usually get to school A．At 7:00 a.m. B．At 7:30 a.m. C．At 8:00 a.m.17．Where does Nick have lunch A．At home. B．In the classroom. C．In the dining hall.18．What can we get from the conversation A．Susan doesn’t like her new school.B．Nick and Susan are in different schools.C．There are too many rules in Susan’s new school.【答案】16．B 17．C 18．B【原文】A: Nick, what do you think of your new school B: I don’t like it, Susan.A: Why B: Because there are too many rules in it.A: Like what B: We have to get to school at seven o’clock in the morning.A: Oh, it’s too early. I usually get to school at seven thirty a.m. Well, do you have to eat lunch at school B: Yes. We have to eat in the dining hall. And we can’t play in the classroom at noon.19．What are they shopping for A．A birthday party. B．A school party. C．A family party20．How much is a small bag of chips A．3 yuan. B．5 yuan. C．6 yuan.21．What kind of drink does Lily like A．Coke. B．Orange juice. C．Milk.22．How much will they spend on colored paper A．10 yuan. B．20 yuan. C．30 yuan.【答案】19．B 20．A 21．B 22．B【原文】M: Hi, Lily. The school party is coming. Let’s go shopping for it.W: Great, Tom. What do we need to buy M: We need some delicious food like chips and cookies. And we should buy some drinks too.W: Okay. How much are the chips M: The small bags are three yuan each and the big ones are five yuan.W: Then let’s buy five small bags. There are enough for us.M: Sounds good. And what about drinks do you like coke W: No I don’t. I prefer orange juice.M: Oh don’t forget to buy some colored paper. They can make the classroom more beautiful.W: Sounds fine. How much is it M: It’s two yuan a piece.W: Let’s get ten pieces.M: All right. Let’s go.听对话，回答小题。23．How often does Mike eat fruit and vegetables A．Twice a day. B．Once a day. C．Three times a day.24．What sport does Gina often play A．Football. B．Baseball. C．Basketball.25．Who drinks milk every day A．Mike. B．Gina. C．Mike and Gina.【答案】23．A 24．C 25．B【原文】W: You are so healthy, Mike. Do you exercise a lot every day M: Yes, I often play football with my friends. Sometimes we play baseball.W: What do you often eat M: I eat fruit and vegetables twice a day and drink tea after dinner once a day.W: Do you often eat a lot of junk food M: No. I hardly ever eat it. What about you, Gina W: I also eat fruit and vegetables. And I play basketball three times a week. But I don’t drink tea. I drink milk every day.第二部分 笔试部分二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）26．—I’ll take my coat upstairs. Shall I take ________, Simon —Thanks. It is so kind of you, Daniel.A．yours B．hers C．mine D．his【答案】A【详解】句意：——我把外套拿到楼上。西蒙，要我拿你的吗？——谢谢。你真好，丹尼尔。考查代词辨析。yours你的；hers她的；mine我的；his他的。根据“Thanks. It is so kind of you, Daniel.”可知，此处应是提出帮助对方，应用第二人称，A项符合。故选A。27．There are still ________ exercise mats in the gym so we don’t need to buy more.A．few B．a few C．a little【答案】B【详解】句意：健身房还有几张健身垫，所以我们不需要再买了。考查代词辨析。few很少，表示否定含义，修饰复数名词；a few少许，表示肯定含义，修饰复数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。空处修饰可数名词复数mats，排除C；根据“so we don’t need to buy more.”可知，健身房还有几张健身垫，表示肯定含义，应用a few。故选B。28．—How often do you play badminton with your classmates —________. I play with them only once or twice a month.A．Ever B．Always C．Hardly ever【答案】C【详解】句意：——你多久和同学打一次羽毛球？——几乎不。我每月只和他们打一两次。考查副词辨析。ever曾经；Always总是；Hardly ever几乎不。根据“I play with them only once or twice a month.”可知，是指几乎不和同学打羽毛球。故选C。29．—I don’t know the man and he is a ________ stranger to me.—But why do you smile at him A．perfect B．different C．common D．mobile【答案】A【详解】句意：——我不认识那个人，他对我来说完全是个陌生人。——但你为什么对他微笑？考查形容词辨析。perfect完美的；different不同的；common普通的；mobile移动的。根据语境“I don’t know the man”和“stranger”可知，此处强调“完全不认识”，因此用“perfect stranger（完全陌生的人）”最符合逻辑，故选A。30．—The earthquake in Myanmar ________ a lot of serious damage in many areas.—The local government has to take immediate action.A．creates B．leads C．causes D．excuses【答案】C【详解】句意：——缅甸的地震在许多地区造成了严重的破坏。——当地政府必须立即采取行动。 考查动词辨析。creates创造；leads引导；causes导致；excuses原谅。根据“a lot of serious damage”可知，地震“导致”破坏，强调因果关系。故选C。31．—You look excited.—Yes! The band are hoping to ________ a UK show before the end of the year.A．pick up B．turn off C．work out D．put on【答案】D【详解】句意：——你看起来很兴奋。——是的！这支乐队有希望于年底前在英国举办一场演出。 考查动词短语。pick up捡起，学会；turn off关闭；work out解决，锻炼；put on举办，穿上。根据“The band are hoping to...a UK show before the end of the year”可知，乐队有希望“举办”演出，故选D。32．—Please ________ your mobile phone and keep it in your locker because you still have a math problem to work out.—OK.A．pick up B．turn off C．cut down【答案】B【详解】句意：——请关掉你的手机并把它放在储物柜里，因为你还有一道数学题要解决。——好的。考查动词短语。pick up捡起；turn off关掉；cut down砍倒。根据“your mobile phone and keep it in your locker”可知，是指关掉手机，把它放到储物柜。故选B。33．—Let’s have a game. The loser has to ________ the others to dinner.—It’s a deal.A．order B．provide C．offer D．treat【答案】D【详解】句意：——让我们玩一个游戏。失败者必须请客吃饭。——这是交易。考查动词辨析。order订购；provide供应；offer提供；treat招待。根据“the others to dinner.”可知是请客吃饭，故选D。34．—Why don’t you like sharks, Sam —Because they’re really ________.A．cute B．scary C．playful【答案】B【详解】句意：——山姆，你为什么不喜欢鲨鱼？——因为它们真的很可怕。考查形容词辨析。cute可爱的；scary可怕的；playful有趣的。根据“Why don’t you like sharks, Sam ”可知，此处应解释不喜欢鲨鱼的原因，因为鲨鱼很可怕，所以不喜欢。故选B。35．—Oh, my pet cat is ________ danger. Can you save her —OK. Relax, please.A．in B．out of C．with【答案】A【详解】句意：——噢，我的宠物猫有危险。你能救她吗？——好的。请放松。考查介词辨析。in在……里面；out of在……外面；with和。根据“Can you save her”可知，宠物猫有危险，in danger处在危险之中，故选A。三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）I’m a schoolboy and I live in a small town. It is a beautiful 36 in Shandong. I like it 37 I also like my neighborhood. There is 38 zoo in my neighborhood. I often go to the zoo 39 weekends. I like animals very much. My parents also like animals so I usually go there with 40 . There 41 many animals in the zoo—pandas, tigers and lions. I like pandas very much 42 they are very cute. And they are very quiet, so many people call them “the 43 girls”. Look! We can see two dolphins (海豚) 44 in a pool. They are 45 and they like to play with people.We can also 46 some other animals. And I can learn a lot about animals. For example, dolphins can dance to the music and pandas sometimes 47 meat when they are very hungry (饥饿的).I have a good friend and her name is Linda. She is from the US. She likes animals too. 48 favourite animal is koalas. She thinks koalas are very friendly. But I think koalas are very lazy (懒惰的) because they sleep 49 the time. She 50 drawing pictures of animals. What is your favourite animal 36．A．hotel B．place C．park D．school37．A．and B．but C．so D．or38．A．a B．an C．the D．\39．A．in B．for C．on D．by40．A．them B．it C．you D．him41．A．is B．are C．am D．be42．A．so B．when C．because D．but43．A．shy B．interesting C．healthy D．friendly44．A．speaking B．swimming C．listening D．running45．A．boring B．easy C．difficult D．fun46．A．look B．take C．see D．read47．A．sell B．bring C．buy D．eat48．A．Her B．His C．My D．Your49．A．every B．all C．one D．some50．A．enjoys B．dresses C．plays D．cleans【答案】36．B 37．A 38．A 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D 46．C 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．A【导语】本文介绍了作者家附近的动物园，并介绍了作者和好朋友琳达所喜欢的动物。36．句意：它是山东一个美丽的地方。hotel旅馆；place地方；park公园；school学校。根据“I’m a schoolboy and I live in a small town.”可知作者住在一个小镇上，这是一个“地方”。故选B。37．句意：我喜欢它，我也喜欢我的街区。and并且；but但是；so所以；or或者，否则。前句“I like it”与后句“I also like my neighborhood.”是并列顺承关系，应该用and连接。故选A。38．句意：我家附近有一个动物园。a一个，不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词；\不填。此处表达一个动物园，zoo是以辅音音素开头，应该用a。故选A。39．句意：我经常在周末去动物园。in在……里；for为了；on在……上；by通过。on weekends“在周末”，固定短语。故选C。40． 句意：我的父母也喜欢动物，所以我经常和他们一起去那里。them他（她，它）们；it它；you你；him他。根据“My parents also like animals so I usually go there with…”可知，此处是指作者的父母，应该用“他们”代指。故选A。41．句意：动物园里有许多动物——熊猫、老虎和狮子。is是，用于第三人称单数后；are用于第二人称单数或所有人称复数后；am用于第一人称；be系动词原形。此处是there be句型，many animals是复数形式，be动词用are。故选B。42．句意：我非常喜欢熊猫，因为它们非常可爱。so所以；when当……时；because因为；but但是。“they are very cute”是“I like pandas very much”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。43．句意：它们很安静，所以很多人叫它们“害羞的女孩”。shy害羞的；interesting有趣的；healthy健康的；friendly友好的。根据“And they are very quiet,”可知，它们很安静，所以是害羞的。故选A。44． 句意：看！我们可以看到两只海豚在游泳池里游泳。speaking说话；swimming游泳；listening听；running跑步。根据“in a pool”可知是在游泳池里游泳。故选B。45．句意：它们很有趣，它们喜欢和人玩。boring无聊的；easy容易的；difficult困难的；fun有趣的。根据“and they like to play with people.”可知，海豚喜欢和人玩，结合选项可知此处用褒义的形容词，表达它们有趣。故D。46．句意：我们也可以看到一些其他的动物。look看，不及物动词；take拿，取；see看见；read阅读。根据“We can see two dolphins (海豚)…”可知，此处应该是承接前面说“也可以看到……”。故选C。47．句意：例如，海豚可以随着音乐跳舞，熊猫有时在饿的时候吃肉。sell卖；bring带来；buy买；eat吃。根据“…when they are very hungry (饥饿的).”可知，饥饿的时候应该吃东西。故选D。48． 句意：她最喜欢的动物是考拉。Her她的；His他的；My我的；Your你的。根据“She is from… She likes …”可知，此处应该是说她最喜欢的动物是考拉。故选A。49． 句意：但是我认为考拉很懒，因为它们总是都在睡觉。every每个；all都，全部；one一个；some一些。根据“But I think koalas are very lazy”可知，考拉一直睡觉。故选B。50．句意：她喜欢画动物。enjoys喜欢；dresses穿衣服；plays玩；cleans打扫。根据“…drawing pictures of animals”可知，此处是enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，表达“她喜欢画动物”。故选A。四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A①In the world, every school has its own rules. Of course, most school rules are the same. But some are different, and some of them are even funny. Here are some school rules in different countries:②★In JapanMost Japanese schools ask the students to wear uniforms. In many Japanese schools, if the schools don’t know, students can’t go to the cinema, leave home in the evening or play computer games.③★In the USIn some schools, students must wear indoor (室内) shoes at school every day. So the students can’t fall down, and they are safe on the floors. They can keep the school clean, too. Students can’t eat gums (口香糖), because they’re hard to clean.④★In the UKIn some British schools, students can’t have strange hairstyles (发型), but they can have them during the World Cup years.根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。51．How many countries are mentioned (提到) in this passage A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.52．The students can’t leave home in the evening in ______ if they don’t tell their schools.A．Japan B．China C．the UK53．Why can’t the students eat gums at school in the USA A．They have no time. B．It is not safe. C．It’s hard to clean.54．Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage A． B． C．55．What’s the passage mainly about A．Different schools. B．Interesting School Rules. C．Happy school life.【答案】51．A 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了不同国家的一些有趣的学校规则。51．细节理解题。根据“In Japan”和“In the US”以及“In the UK”可知，共提到了三个国家。故选A。52．细节理解题。根据“In many Japanese schools, if the schools don’t know, students can’t go to the cinema, leave home in the evening or play computer games”可知，日本的学生如果未告知学校，晚上不能离开家。故选A。53．细节理解题。根据“Students can’t eat gums (口香糖), because they’re hard to clean.”可知，美国的学生不能在学校吃口香糖，因为口香糖很难清理。故选C。54．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段总述学校规则的不同，第二、三、四段分别介绍日本、美国和英国的学校规则。因此，文章的结构是总分结构，即①/②③④的结构。故选B。55．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了不同国家的一些有趣的学校规则。因此，文章的主题是有趣的学校规则。故选B。BDo you like playing sport As we all know, sport is important in our daily life. However, not all children like sport. Why Some children don’t like sport because they don’t know how to play it. If the children know the rules of the sport, maybe they will like it. Taking PE classes at school and watching TV about sport are good ways to learn the new sport. Children can also read books to learn the new sport. But some children don’t like playing sport because they are on a team and don’t have fun. For those children, it’s a good idea to ask their teachers or parents for help. Maybe the children will like playing sport again.So a child should find the suitable (适合的) sport. If a child doesn’t like team sport, he or she can try individual (个人的) sport, like swimming, jumping and running.Playing sport is a good form (形式) of exercise. It can help children keep active (活跃的) and healthy. Of course, some daily activities can also keep children active, like walking a dog, cleaning the room, watering plants in the garden and so on.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。56．How does the writer start the text A．By telling a story. B．By showing a song.C．By asking a question. D．By using some numbers.57．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the second paragraph A．To tell us why some students don’t like sport. B．To encourage the students to exercise.C．To show some students’ habits. D．To tell us rules are important.58．Which of the following sport can not be the individual sport A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Jumping. D．Playing football.59．Which of the following can help children love sport ①Making them practise hard. ②Helping them understand the rules.③Asking them to join a team. ④Letting children choose a suitable sport.A．②④ B．①② C．③④ D．①③60．What is the writer’s idea about playing sport A．It can be difficult for most children. B．It can keep children active and healthy.C．It can help children get good grades. D．It can make children tired but happy.【答案】56．C 57．A 58．D 59．A 60．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了如何让孩子们喜欢运动以及运动的益处等。56．细节理解题。根据“Do you like playing sport ”以及“However, not all children like sport. Why ”可知，作者通过提问开篇。故选C。57．推理判断题。根据“Some children don’t like sport because they don’t know how to play it”可知，作者写第二段的目的是解释“为什么一些学生不喜欢运动”。故选A。58．细节理解题。根据“If a child doesn’t like team sport, he or she can try individual (个人的) sport, like swimming, jumping and running.”可知，文中明确提到个人运动有游泳、跑步、跳跃，而足球是团队运动，故D不符合。故选D。59．细节理解题。根据“If the children know the rules of the sport, maybe they will like it.”可知，文中建议帮助孩子理解规则；根据“So a child should find the suitable (适合的) sport.”可知，要选择适合的运动。故选A。60．观点态度题。根据“Playing sport is a good form (形式) of exercise. It can help children keep active (活跃的) and healthy.”可知，作者认为“运动可以使孩子们保持活跃和健康”，故选B。CIt’s important to keep healthy. Here are some tips for you:First, eat healthy food. Eat more fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers and ice cream.Second, drink enough water every day. Water is good for your health. Don’t drink too much soda.Third, exercise regularly. You can play sports, go swimming or just take a walk. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes every day.Fourth, get enough sleep. Students need about 8-10 hours of sleep every night. Don’t stay up too late.Last, wash your hands often, especially before eating and after using the toilet. This can help you stay away from germs.Follow these tips and you’ll be healthier!61．What kind of food should we eat more A．Junk food. B．Fruits and vegetables. C．Meat. D．Fast food.62．How much water should we drink every day A．A little. B．Enough. C．As much as possible. D．Only when thirsty.63．How long should students exercise every day A．At least 10 minutes. B．At least 20 minutes. C．At least 30 minutes. D．At least 1 hour.64．How many hours of sleep do students need every night A．5-6 hours. B．6-7 hours. C．7-8 hours. D．8-10 hours.65．When should we wash our hands A．Before eating. B．After using the toilet. C．Both A and B． D．Only when they are dirty.【答案】61．B 62．B 63．C 64．D 65．C【导语】本文讲述了保持健康的重要性和一些实用的健康建议。61．细节理解题。根据“First, eat healthy food. Eat more fruits and vegetables.”可知，我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜。故选B。62．细节理解题。根据“Second, drink enough water every day.”可知，每天应该喝足够的水。故选B。63．细节理解题。根据“Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes every day.”可知，学生每天应该至少锻炼30分钟。故选C。64．细节理解题。根据“Students need about 8-10 hours of sleep every night.”可知，学生每晚需要8-10小时的睡眠。故选D。65．细节理解题。根据“wash your hands often, especially before eating and after using the toilet.”可知，应该在吃饭前和上厕所后洗手。故选C。第Ⅰ卷（非选择题，共40分）五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空。such as/normally/active/for example/directly/lie/brainMusic helps us exercise—but why does it have this effect Experts say there are two main reasons.The first is simple: music takes our attention away. When we listen to a song we like, our 66 focus on the music. 67 , after we exercise for 20 minutes, our body might be tired. But we may not feel this immediately because we are listening to music. So we can exercise a little longer.Music also makes us want to move. When we 68 in bed and hear dance music, we naturally start to move to the beat. A positive song also puts us in a good mood, so we feel much more 69 . This gives us energy and helps us exercise longer. Music with a quick and continuing beat is good for exercising.“But the music shouldn’t be too fast,” says Dt. Costas, a famous sports expert. 70 , songs in the range of 120—140 beats per minute (BPM) are the best.【答案】66．brain 67．For example 68．lie 69．active 70．Normally【导语】本文主要解释了音乐帮助我们锻炼的原因。66．句意：当我们听一首我们喜欢的歌时，我们的大脑会专注于音乐。根据“focus on the music”及备选词汇可知，是大脑会集中在音乐上，brain“大脑”，不可数名词。故填brain。67．句意：例如，运动20分钟后，我们的身体可能会疲劳。根据“after we exercise for 20 minutes, our body might be tired...”及备选词汇可知，可知此处是举了一个例子，for example“例如”符合，句首字母大写。故填For example。68．句意：当我们躺在床上听舞曲时，我们自然会随着节拍移动。lie in bed“躺在床上”，句子用一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形。故填lie。69．句意：一首积极的歌也会让我们心情好，所以我们感觉更活跃。根据“A positive song also puts us in a good mood, so we feel much more”及备选词汇可知，积极的歌曲会让我们更活跃，active“活跃的”，形容词作表语。故填active。70．句意：通常，每分钟120—140拍的歌曲是最好的。根据“songs in the range of 120—140 beats per minute (BPM) are the best.”及备选词汇可知，通常情况下， 每分钟120—140拍的歌曲是最好的，修饰整个句子用副词normally“通常情况下”，句首字母大写。故填Normally。六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所给首字母，上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。I’m Bob and I’m a student of No. 2 Middle School. We have many r 71 in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but o 72 are not so good.We have to wear our school 73 (uniform). I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will w 74 expensive clothes. They will think more about clothes, but not study. We can’t be l 75 for school and we have to listen to the teacher in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.We 76 (can) take mobile phones (手机) to school. I don’t think it’s a good idea. S 77 our parents are busy and can’t get home on time. They n 78 to tell us about that. If we can’t take phones, how can they tell 79 (we) Also, we can’t go to the movies on weekends. I know we should study hard, but we need some time to relax 80 .【答案】71．(r)ules 72．(o)thers 73．uniforms 74．(w)ear 75．(l)ate 76．can’t 77．(S)ometimes 78．(n)eed 79．us 80．too【导语】本文主要谈论了鲍勃对学校规矩的看法。71．句意：我们在学校有很多规矩。根据后文的“All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.”可知所有这些规则都有利于我们的学习，我喜欢它们。因此是介绍校规，应用rule表示“规矩”，应用复数形式。故填(r)ules。72．句意：但其余的不是那么好。根据“I think some of them are good for us, ”可知我认为其中一些对我们有益，结合首字母，应用others表示“其余的规矩”。故填(o)thers。73．句意：我们不得不穿校服。短语school uniforms表示“校服”，应用复数形式。故填uniforms。74．句意：如果我们没有这个规则，一些学生会穿昂贵的衣服。根据“expensive clothes”可知是昂贵的衣服，结合首字母应用wear表示“穿”，will后接动词原形。故填(w)ear。75．句意：我们上学不能迟到，我们必须在课堂上听老师的话。短语be late for表示“迟到”。故填(l)ate。76．句意：我们不可以带手机上学。根据后文的“If we can’t take phones, how can they tell...”可知如果我们不带手机，他们怎样告诉我们呢，因此可知学校不允许带手机，此处应用can not表示“不可以”，应用缩写形式。故填can’t。77．句意：有时候我们的父母很忙，不能按时回家。根据“our parents are busy and can’t get home on time”可知我们的父母很忙，不能按时回家，结合首字母应用sometimes表示“有时候”。故填(S)ometimes。78．句意：他们需要告诉我们这件事。根据“can’t get home on time”可知不能按时回家，因此需要告知我们，结合首字母应用need表示“需要”，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原型。故填(n)eed。79．句意：如果我们不带手机，他们怎样告诉我们呢？动词tell后接人称代词宾格，应用us表示“我们”。故填us。80．句意：我知道我们应该努力学习，但我们也需要一些时间来放松。根据“but we need some time to relax ”可知但我们需要一些时间来放松，此处应用副词too修饰句子，表示“也”，置于肯定句句末。故填too。七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分)81．假设你是李华，学校英语网站正在举办以“How to Live a Healthy Life”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示，从饮食、睡眠、体育锻炼及如何面对生活中的苦恼等方面来写一篇英语短文进行投稿。内容提示：How can teenagers eat and sleep well Why should teenagers play sports at least an hour every day What can teenagers do when they’re in trouble Something more about your ideas.注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数 80 左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。How to Live a Healthy LifeHealth is important to everyone. But how can we teenagers live a healthy life __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文How to Live a Healthy LifeHealth is important to everyone. But how can we teenagers live a healthy life Firstly, a balanced diet is very important. Eating different kinds of fruits, vegetables are good for our health. Secondly, it is very important to have enough sleep. Seven to nine hours of sleep each night can rest our minds and bodies. Moreover, it is necessary to do sports for at least an hour every day. It not only keeps us physically fit but also reduces stress. When faced with troubles, you can ask for help from friends, family, or munication and sharing often lead to solutions. Additionally, I believe in the power of positive thinking. A positive mind can turn challenges into opportunities and make life more enjoyable.In a word, health is wealth. I hope everyone can have a healthy body and mind and enjoy a better life.【详解】[总体分析]①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”；③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的每一项提示，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。[写作步骤]第一步，引出“如何健康地生活”的话题；第二步，从饮食、睡眠、体育锻炼及如何面对生活中的苦恼等方面具体阐述写作内容；第三步，书写结语，表达期待。[亮点词汇]①be good for对……有好处②at least至少③additionally此外[高分句型]①Moreover, it is necessary to do sports for at least an hour every day. (it作形式主语)②I hope everyone can have a healthy body and mind and enjoy a better life. (宾语从句)2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷（三）（人教版2024，湖北武汉专用）（考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分）学校 班级 姓名 考号第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分）第一部分 听力部分听力测试（共三节）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分)听下面四个问题，每个问题后面有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一个小题。每个问题仅读一遍。1．A．That’s right. B．They’re cute. C．China.2．A．Yes, I do. B．Oh, I see. C．Follow me.3．A．I like to exercise. B．Yes, I do. C．Twice a day.4．A．Yes, please. B．Yes, I can. C．Yes, I’d love to.第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分）听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。5．What does Mark order A．Tomato noodles. B．Beef noodles. C．Chicken noodles.6．Where are they talking now A．In a restaurant. B．In a library. C．In a shoe shop.7．The girl’s favourite sport is ________.A．football B．basketball C．baseball8．Jack usually plays basketball every ________.A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday9．When can the girl hang out with her friends A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.10．What does the boy have to do first A．To clean the room. B．To do his homework. C．To watch TV.11．A．Because they are cute. B．Because they are interesting. C．Because they are friendly.12．A．Dogs. B．Elephants. C．Cats.第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答下列小题。13．What does Helen want to see at the zoo A．The penguins. B．The whales. C．The sharks.14．What does Helen have to practise this morning A．The drums. B．The violin. C．The piano.15．What snack would Helen like to bring A．Sweets. B．Chips. C．Cookies.听材料，回答小题。16．What time does Susan usually get to school A．At 7:00 a.m. B．At 7:30 a.m. C．At 8:00 a.m.17．Where does Nick have lunch A．At home. B．In the classroom. C．In the dining hall.18．What can we get from the conversation A．Susan doesn’t like her new school.B．Nick and Susan are in different schools.C．There are too many rules in Susan’s new school.19．What are they shopping for A．A birthday party. B．A school party. C．A family party20．How much is a small bag of chips A．3 yuan. B．5 yuan. C．6 yuan.21．What kind of drink does Lily like A．Coke. B．Orange juice. C．Milk.22．How much will they spend on colored paper A．10 yuan. B．20 yuan. C．30 yuan.听对话，回答小题。23．How often does Mike eat fruit and vegetables A．Twice a day. B．Once a day. C．Three times a day.24．What sport does Gina often play A．Football. B．Baseball. C．Basketball.25．Who drinks milk every day A．Mike. B．Gina. C．Mike and Gina.第二部分 笔试部分二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）26．—I’ll take my coat upstairs. Shall I take ________, Simon —Thanks. It is so kind of you, Daniel.A．yours B．hers C．mine D．his27．There are still ________ exercise mats in the gym so we don’t need to buy more.A．few B．a few C．a little28．—How often do you play badminton with your classmates —________. I play with them only once or twice a month.A．Ever B．Always C．Hardly ever29．—I don’t know the man and he is a ________ stranger to me.—But why do you smile at him A．perfect B．different C．common D．mobile30．—The earthquake in Myanmar ________ a lot of serious damage in many areas.—The local government has to take immediate action.A．creates B．leads C．causes D．excuses31．—You look excited.—Yes! The band are hoping to ________ a UK show before the end of the year.A．pick up B．turn off C．work out D．put on32．—Please ________ your mobile phone and keep it in your locker because you still have a math problem to work out.—OK.A．pick up B．turn off C．cut down33．—Let’s have a game. The loser has to ________ the others to dinner.—It’s a deal.A．order B．provide C．offer D．treat34．—Why don’t you like sharks, Sam —Because they’re really ________.A．cute B．scary C．playful35．—Oh, my pet cat is ________ danger. Can you save her —OK. Relax, please.A．in B．out of C．with三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）I’m a schoolboy and I live in a small town. It is a beautiful 36 in Shandong. I like it 37 I also like my neighborhood. There is 38 zoo in my neighborhood. I often go to the zoo 39 weekends. I like animals very much. My parents also like animals so I usually go there with 40 . There 41 many animals in the zoo—pandas, tigers and lions. I like pandas very much 42 they are very cute. And they are very quiet, so many people call them “the 43 girls”. Look! We can see two dolphins (海豚) 44 in a pool. They are 45 and they like to play with people.We can also 46 some other animals. And I can learn a lot about animals. For example, dolphins can dance to the music and pandas sometimes 47 meat when they are very hungry (饥饿的).I have a good friend and her name is Linda. She is from the US. She likes animals too. 48 favourite animal is koalas. She thinks koalas are very friendly. But I think koalas are very lazy (懒惰的) because they sleep 49 the time. She 50 drawing pictures of animals. What is your favourite animal 36．A．hotel B．place C．park D．school37．A．and B．but C．so D．or38．A．a B．an C．the D．\39．A．in B．for C．on D．by40．A．them B．it C．you D．him41．A．is B．are C．am D．be42．A．so B．when C．because D．but43．A．shy B．interesting C．healthy D．friendly44．A．speaking B．swimming C．listening D．running45．A．boring B．easy C．difficult D．fun46．A．look B．take C．see D．read47．A．sell B．bring C．buy D．eat48．A．Her B．His C．My D．Your49．A．every B．all C．one D．some50．A．enjoys B．dresses C．plays D．cleans四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇材料从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A①In the world, every school has its own rules. Of course, most school rules are the same. But some are different, and some of them are even funny. Here are some school rules in different countries:②★In JapanMost Japanese schools ask the students to wear uniforms. In many Japanese schools, if the schools don’t know, students can’t go to the cinema, leave home in the evening or play computer games.③★In the USIn some schools, students must wear indoor (室内) shoes at school every day. So the students can’t fall down, and they are safe on the floors. They can keep the school clean, too. Students can’t eat gums (口香糖), because they’re hard to clean.④★In the UKIn some British schools, students can’t have strange hairstyles (发型), but they can have them during the World Cup years.根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。51．How many countries are mentioned (提到) in this passage A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.52．The students can’t leave home in the evening in ______ if they don’t tell their schools.A．Japan B．China C．the UK53．Why can’t the students eat gums at school in the USA A．They have no time. B．It is not safe. C．It’s hard to clean.54．Which is the best structure (结构) of the passage A． B． C．55．What’s the passage mainly about A．Different schools. B．Interesting School Rules. C．Happy school life.BDo you like playing sport As we all know, sport is important in our daily life. However, not all children like sport. Why Some children don’t like sport because they don’t know how to play it. If the children know the rules of the sport, maybe they will like it. Taking PE classes at school and watching TV about sport are good ways to learn the new sport. Children can also read books to learn the new sport. But some children don’t like playing sport because they are on a team and don’t have fun. For those children, it’s a good idea to ask their teachers or parents for help. Maybe the children will like playing sport again.So a child should find the suitable (适合的) sport. If a child doesn’t like team sport, he or she can try individual (个人的) sport, like swimming, jumping and running.Playing sport is a good form (形式) of exercise. It can help children keep active (活跃的) and healthy. Of course, some daily activities can also keep children active, like walking a dog, cleaning the room, watering plants in the garden and so on.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。56．How does the writer start the text A．By telling a story. B．By showing a song.C．By asking a question. D．By using some numbers.57．What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing the second paragraph A．To tell us why some students don’t like sport. B．To encourage the students to exercise.C．To show some students’ habits. D．To tell us rules are important.58．Which of the following sport can not be the individual sport A．Swimming. B．Running. C．Jumping. D．Playing football.59．Which of the following can help children love sport ①Making them practise hard. ②Helping them understand the rules.③Asking them to join a team. ④Letting children choose a suitable sport.A．②④ B．①② C．③④ D．①③60．What is the writer’s idea about playing sport A．It can be difficult for most children. B．It can keep children active and healthy.C．It can help children get good grades. D．It can make children tired but happy.CIt’s important to keep healthy. Here are some tips for you:First, eat healthy food. Eat more fruits and vegetables. Don’t eat too much junk food like hamburgers and ice cream.Second, drink enough water every day. Water is good for your health. Don’t drink too much soda.Third, exercise regularly. You can play sports, go swimming or just take a walk. Try to exercise for at least 30 minutes every day.Fourth, get enough sleep. Students need about 8-10 hours of sleep every night. Don’t stay up too late.Last, wash your hands often, especially before eating and after using the toilet. This can help you stay away from germs.Follow these tips and you’ll be healthier!61．What kind of food should we eat more A．Junk food. B．Fruits and vegetables. C．Meat. D．Fast food.62．How much water should we drink every day A．A little. B．Enough. C．As much as possible. D．Only when thirsty.63．How long should students exercise every day A．At least 10 minutes. B．At least 20 minutes. C．At least 30 minutes. D．At least 1 hour.64．How many hours of sleep do students need every night A．5-6 hours. B．6-7 hours. C．7-8 hours. D．8-10 hours.65．When should we wash our hands A．Before eating. B．After using the toilet. C．Both A and B． D．Only when they are dirty.第Ⅰ卷（非选择题，共40分）五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空。such as/normally/active/for example/directly/lie/brainMusic helps us exercise—but why does it have this effect Experts say there are two main reasons.The first is simple: music takes our attention away. When we listen to a song we like, our 66 focus on the music. 67 , after we exercise for 20 minutes, our body might be tired. But we may not feel this immediately because we are listening to music. So we can exercise a little longer.Music also makes us want to move. When we 68 in bed and hear dance music, we naturally start to move to the beat. A positive song also puts us in a good mood, so we feel much more 69 . This gives us energy and helps us exercise longer. Music with a quick and continuing beat is good for exercising.“But the music shouldn’t be too fast,” says Dt. Costas, a famous sports expert. 70 , songs in the range of 120—140 beats per minute (BPM) are the best.六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所给首字母，上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。每个空只能填一个词。I’m Bob and I’m a student of No. 2 Middle School. We have many r 71 in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but o 72 are not so good.We have to wear our school 73 (uniform). I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will w 74 expensive clothes. They will think more about clothes, but not study. We can’t be l 75 for school and we have to listen to the teacher in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.We 76 (can) take mobile phones (手机) to school. I don’t think it’s a good idea. S 77 our parents are busy and can’t get home on time. They n 78 to tell us about that. If we can’t take phones, how can they tell 79 (we) Also, we can’t go to the movies on weekends. I know we should study hard, but we need some time to relax 80 .七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分)81．假设你是李华，学校英语网站正在举办以“How to Live a Healthy Life”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示，从饮食、睡眠、体育锻炼及如何面对生活中的苦恼等方面来写一篇英语短文进行投稿。内容提示：How can teenagers eat and sleep well Why should teenagers play sports at least an hour every day What can teenagers do when they’re in trouble Something more about your ideas.注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数 80 左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。How to Live a Healthy LifeHealth is important to everyone. 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