资源简介

湖北省武汉市2025届高中毕业生四月调研考试英语试题
全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
双击打开听力音频：
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C . 9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Continue his task. B. Charge his phone. C. Have a rest.
2. What is the man doing
A. Playing a video game.
B. Having a walk outside.
C. Reading an adventure story.
3. What are the speakers talking about
A. A river. B. A film. C. A musician.
4. What does the man have difficulty in
A. Raising questions in class.
B. Keeping up with the material.
C. Communicating with the teacher.
5. What does the woman try to master
A. Describing feelings. B. Combining colours. C. Painting landscapes.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where are the speakers
A. On a plane. B. At a station. C. At an airport.
7. When will the man leave for Boston
A.9:15. B.9:45. C.10:17.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. Who is a teacher
A. Jenna. B. Rachel. C. Simon.
9. How did Jenna become famous
A. By launching a blog. B. By creating a lifestyle. C. By running a magazine.
10. What will the woman do next
A. Visit a friend. B. Send a message. C. Read a post.
听第8段材料，回答第11 至 13题。
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Classmates. B. Fellow workers. C. Teacher and student.
12. How does the man feel about AI use at first
A. Slightly doubtful. B. Rather disappointed. C. Pretty satisfied.
13. What does AI help the woman to do
A. Write drafts. B. Grade essays. C. Generate ideas.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. Why did Williams quit football
A. He preferred acting.
B. He hated being pushed.
C. He was poor at running.
15. What motivated Williams to start his career in Barcelona
A. Gaudi's works. B. Local dishes. C. Exciting matches.
16. What challenged Williams the most in Barcelona
A. Spanish idioms. B. Extreme heat. C. Huge crowds.
17. Which best describes Williams
A. Ambitious. B. Considerate. C. Generous.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What caused the Silver Fire to worsen in California
A. Strong winds. B. Geographic features. C. Human activities.
19. How many acres has the Table Rock fire burned in South Carolina
A. Nearly 574. B. Up to 2,000. C. About 11,000.
20. What should certain people in Greenville do
A. Fight against hurricanes. B. Clean up dry plants. C. Keep away from homes.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Terms of Sale
Subscription Types
We offer three different types of subscriptions, detailed below.
Subscription Types Provide
Digital · unlimited access to The Atlantic.com and our iOS and Android app
Print & Digital all the benefits of a Digital subscription 10 print issues of the magazine
Premium all the benefits of Print & Digital subscriptions ad-free web browsing(浏览) on The Atlantic.com
Subscription Billing Terms
One-Time Purchases: When you purchase a one-time, non-renewing subscription, we will charge your selected method of payment at the time of purchase.
Automatically Renewing Subscriptions: Automatically renewing subscriptions require ongoing charges at set times: first, when you initially subscribe and then annually or every two years depending on the option you choose at checkout. You will continue to be charged at your selected interval(间隔) unless, prior to your renewal date, you opt out of automatic renewal or cancel your subscription.
Gift Subscriptions: When giving a gift subscription, we will charge your selected method of payment at the time of purchase.
Third-Party Subscriptions: Subscriptions purchased through a third party are only managed through that third party. We are not able to initiate, cancel, or refund any third-party subscription on the customer's behalf.
We reserve the right to change our subscription prices at any time.
21. What feature is unique to Premium subscriptions
A. Limitless website access. B. Free iOS and Android app.
C. Uninterrupted web experiences. D. 10 print issues of the magazine.
22. Which subscription is the magazine unable to cancel directly
A. One-Time Purchases. B. Automatically Renewing Subscriptions.
C. Gift Subscriptions. D. Third-Party Subscriptions.
23. What is the purpose of the text
A. To persuade. B. To inform. C. To comment. D. To advertise.
B
These days, I have been gathering contributions for Class Notes from my classmates at theBrearley School. Seven contributions have come in. They are long or short, emotional or matter-of-fact, and now my job will be to cut and select, rephrase and quote, and count words from each contributor — our entire collection will have to add up to no more than six hundred and fifty words.
The tough part is trying to give more or less equal space to each of these life accounts,since some of us tend to relate incidents in great detail while others are tight-lipped. If nine of us altogether, including me, contribute notes, then each note is allowed a little over seventy words. If another contribution comes in at the last minute, we all go down to about sixty-five.Do I cut out the trip to Costa Rica, or the visit to the nephew in New Jersey The recent grandchild, broken leg, or Scrabble(拼字游戏) competition
Why did I decide I would not mind being a class-notes agent I suppose I pursue any piece of writing for two main reasons. First, I like the challenge of trying a new form. In this case,my task is to rearrange the writings of a range of personalities to create one fairly smooth whole.The second reason is always emotional. Here, one source of my emotion was the years-long experience of the school itself. I was also touched that my classmates suggested me for the job,their sensible reason being: “You' re a writer.”
As a 65-year-old lady, I feel tired sometimes, but I've never stopped valuing every moment in this job. For me, my classmates are still full of youthful energy, passion, or disgust or tearful hurt. I'm not sure I'm naturally gifted at turning all these colorful details into a brief and entertaining account. That's how I do it — quote their own words as often as I can.
24. What does the author need to do with the contributions
A. Edit and adjust them. B. Collect and grade them.
C. Ensure the variety of them. D. Add personal comments to them.
25. How does the author explain the difficulty of the job
A. By citing quotes. B. By listing examples.
C. By making comparisons. D. By giving definitions.
26. What can we infer about the author from paragraph 3
A. She prioritizes new forms.
B. She prefers emotional writing.
C. She is hesitant about the role.
D. She is acknowledged by her classmates.
27. What does the author think of the job
A. It's stressful. B. It's worthwhile.
C. It's straightforward. D. It's troublesome.
C
Heidi Tait, co-founder of Tangaroa Blue, an organization committed to beach cleaning,was puzzled when she and her teammates started finding strange tire-shaped capsules washed ashore along the Cape York coast, near Australia's northeastern tip. But Tait eventually connected with Satlink—a Spanish satellite communications company. Satlink's GPS-enabled buoys(浮标), the ones the beach cleaners kept finding, help commercial fishers track their nets, lines etc. Tait had a brainwave that would see the buoys not just recycled but reused.
For more than a decade, boat crews working farther west, in Australia's Gulf of Carpentaria, had been telling Tait about how abandoned fishing nets were circling the gulf,hurting sea creatures. These so-called ghost(幽灵) nets had either broken free from commercial fishing boats and gotten lost, or were cut loose by fishers after getting caught on rocks.Weighing a few tonnes each, the nets that boat crews had chanced upon in the gulf were often too big for them to pull out of the water. They'd typically report the finds to the authorities, but by the time anyone with an appropriately equipped boat could head out to get one, the mass of messy rope had often gone from sight.
However, once one of the GPS-enabled buoys is attached, it sends its location every few hours to a website, which lets Tangaroa Blue monitor the nets’ movements and warns the organization of danger. So far, the reused GPS trackers have helped Tangaroa Blue recover three ghost nets from Australian waters.
Tangaroa Blue's idea to track ghost nets isn't entirely new; researchers with the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO), Australia's national science agency, suggested it a decade ago. Taking the idea on board, the authorities tried using battery-powered trackers to monitor a few ghost nets. Tangaroa Blue's approach differs in that its recycled buoys are solar powered and require less upkeep.
28. What were the tire-shaped capsules originally used for
A. Removing beach waste. B. Recycling vehicle tires.
C. Locating fishing equipment. D. Strengthening satellite signals.
29. What does the author intend to do in paragraph 2
A. Illustrate a future possibility. B. Describe a technical process.
C. Present a practical solution. D. Frame a problem context.
30. How do Tangaroa Blue's buoys outperform earlier trackers
A. They need less maintenance. B. They monitor broader regions.
C. They receive government funding. D. They provide precise tracking data.
31. What is the best title for the text
A. Turning Waste into Treasure: A Fix to Ghost Nets
B. Fighting Threats: The Hidden Harm of Ghost Nets
C. Financing Change: Innovative Ocean Cleanup Plans
D. Protecting Seas from Waste: An Activist of Conservation
D
In health research, determining true causes — like whether drinking wine affects health——is vital for information does not equal causstions. But“correlation (因果关系)” is widely recognized. Then how do researchers move beyond correlations to find answers
Correlations often exist without implying causation. For instance, chocolate consumption correlates with the number of Nobel Prize winners in some countries. Does eating chocolate boost Nobel wins No. This correlation likely exists because chocolate consumption serves as a proxy for wealth. In turn, wealth relates to education and research funding — key factors behind Nobel achievements. So, just finding a link isn't enough. Scientists need more strong evidence to establish causation.
Unlike highly controlled chemistry or physics experiments, which can easily show how X affects Y, human biology often relies on indirect evidence. It requires“inductive reasoning”—drawing general conclusions from available evidence. It's like how a prosecutor(检察官) builds a criminal case using circumstantial evidence. While individual pieces might not be persuasive,their build-up strengthens the case. There's one interesting contrast, however. In criminal cases, the standard of proof is“beyond reasonable doubt”, but science demands proof based“on the balance of probabilities”. This reflects scientists’ willingness to revise their beliefs when better evidence emerges.
Indirect evidence is crucial for inferring causation, but it is not always conclusive. The gold standard
for direct evidence of causation is the randomised controlled trial(RCT), where participants are randomly assigned to either receive an intervention or to be a“control”. This ensures if you see a difference between the two groups, this can only be due to the effect of the intervention, which effectively proves causation. Unfortunately, ethical(道德的) considerations often prevent us conducting RCTs. For instance, we lack RCT evidence that smoking causes lung cancer because the indirect evidence is so strong that such studies would be unethical.
Causation in health doesn't work in a simple way. Factors like lifestyle, genes, and environment interact to determine disease risk. Achieving perfect health requires a variety of actions, as no single habit, super food, or magic pill is the answer.
32. What does the underlined word“proxy” in paragraph 2 mean
A. Replacement. B. Condition. C. Indicator. D. Preference.
33. How do scientists’ inferences differ from prosecutors’ conclusions
A. They remain open to update.
B. They guarantee absolute certainty.
C. They rely largely on indirect evidence.
D. They require higher standard of proof.
34. Why is RTC considered the gold standard for establishing causation
A. It offers wide application. B. It ensures fair assignment.
C. It avoids ethical considerations. D. It identifies intervention effects.
35. What is the author's suggestion for health improvement
A. Counting on good habits. B. Integrating multiple strategies.
C. Taking a cure-all pill. D. Leading an active lifestyle.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
I' ve always disliked getting up in winter. As a child, I would drag myself out of bed, my eyes half-closed, and watch my school uniform warming on the radiator. 36 It's too dark, and I am always half-asleep.
37 Most of them are fun, but few really change my life in the long run. Sunrise alarm clocks, however, are different. They've become a fundamental part of my morning routine. My top picks, the Lumie Bodyclock Spark 100 and Philips Smart Sleep, have greatly benefited me. I'm waking up every day feeling more energetic and mentally sharper.
Essentially, sunrise alarm clocks are a combination of alarm clock and light treatment device that shines with increasing brightness as your wake-up time approaches. The light interacts with our natural sleep-wake cycle, much as the sun does when it rises. 38
Sunrise alarm clocks also promote healthier sleep habits. In our tech-driven world, waking up often means immediately checking our phones. An important strength of sunrise alarm clocks is that your morning wake-up no longer involves your phone. Stopping a smartphone alarm means your day begins with eyes on-screen. 39 But with these clocks, you can start the day with a clearer mind and more concentration.
Sleep is personal, and no single device fits everyone. But for me, sunrise alarm clocks have been a game-changer. They' re affordable, with quality models available for under 30. 40 After all, some morning people are made, not born.
A. They prove to fall into this unique category.
B. Interested in tech, I often test fascinating devices.
C. Therefore, we wake up biologically prepared for the day.
D. The path to endless screen time is just a fingerprint away.
E. These days, I set multiple alarms to ensure I'm woken up.
F. If you are struggling with dark mornings, it's worth a shot.
G. All of the sunrise alarm clocks I' ve tested have their strengths.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was excited about the London Olympics and wanted to be part of it. I didn't 41 if I was outside the venues dancing. Searching online, I thought they might need 42 .Figuring there'd be thousands of applicants for the role, I never expected to 43 . Yet weeks later, I was invited to a two-day 44 at the London Swimming Centre. It was 45 — there were knockout stages and you only got one chance. In the first round, the ones 46 to make it to the bottom of a 5-metre-deep pool were cut. Followed were skill exams and theory tests. When I finally passed, I felt 47 .
Online, some 48 us as having“the easiest job in the world,” but Olympians valued us and sometimes even 49 us. I once got a Team GB swimming cap. You could be a top surgeon, but if you don't know how to pull somebody out of the water 50 , you' ve done the damage before they even get treatment. And 51 did happen. I remember helping an athlete swimming headfirst into the wall.
There are starstruck moments. That said, it's very 52 when you' re in the chair.You forget all about those star athletes because you' re so focused on making 53 in your head while checking each athlete's movement to see if anything doesn't look right.
Not everything is shown on TV. Guarding pools is the stuff going on 54 . But our silent readiness represents the Games’ true spirit, where every role, however 55 ,matters.
41. A. care B. admit C. doubt D. know
42. A. coaches B. athletes C. lifeguards D. firefighters
43. A. step away B. hear back C. show off D. sign up
44. A. routine B. practice C. experiment D. trial
45. A. dangerous B. simple C. intense D. valuable
46. A. pretending B. intending C. failing D. desiring
47. A. misfortune B. disbelief C. dishonesty D. misunderstanding
48. A. trusted B. admired C. discovered D. dismissed
49. A. gifted B. assisted C. bothered D. ignored
50. A. correctly B. immediately C. gently D. hurriedly
51. A. wonders B. accidents C. changes D. events
52. A. annoying B. painful C. impressive D. professional
53. A. health warnings B. risk assessments C. safety rules D. work arrangements
54. A. behind the scene B. at random C. by chance D. in the spotlight
55. A. unexpected B. undisturbed C. unhurt D. unseen
第二节 (共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Renli village in Ziyang city, Sichuan province, Southwest China, is home to a digital nomad community founded by Ke Yu, a girl born in 2000. 56 village, just a half-hour drive from downtown, helps escape the pollution, traffic and city crowds. With a gentle mountain wind, the smell of freshly cooked coffee and newly baked bread, it is not hard to figure out 57 so many digital nomads have chosen to live and work here.
“Digital nomads” are generally individuals who, thanks to advances in communication infrastructure(设施), make income through the internet independent of traditional office 58 (setting). Ke is familiar with the trend.
In late 2023, while searching for a remote working location, Ke 59 (encounter)a photo online of Renli village with three unused buildings, which, with minimal adaptations,could 60 (repurpose) for offices, accommodations and even entertainment spaces for the community.
Many digital nomads are united by a shared desire, 61 is to escape the fast-paced and high-pressure life of big cities to work in scenic and cost-effective locations. But, besides this, what unique experiences can be offered Ke had an idea.
Ke and her partners invited artists from around the world 62 (design) 10interconnected art pieces, providing visitors with a 63 (true) distinctive artistic journey. Within the 2,000-square-meter shared office space in the community, facilities 64 three-dimensional printers, livestreaming rooms and studio lights are provided to meet the specific needs of the remote workers typically 65 (pursue) careers such as creative design, programming and media.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
上周你校开展了主题为“科学管理体重”的系列活动，请你给校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括：
1.活动内容；
2.活动反响。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
高三英语试卷 第 11 页(共12页)
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I hurried into Lehman's grocery store. I was there to buy my grandmother's hearing aid batteries. More importantly, this was my chance to visit the love of my life — Artie.
I ran to the shelf he was on, and there he was, right where I last saw him: a grey little guy with a large mouth that fit perfectly over my shoulder as I hugged him tightly. I adored that stuffed dolphin. As I held Artie, Mrs. Lehman, who had always been kind to me, passed by and smiled knowingly, “Hugging that dolphin again, huh ”
But my brother, Rick, noticed I took a long time in Lehman's, saying, “You are a thirteen-year-old girl now. You are supposed to be quicker. Next time, I will go with you.”Oh, great! My brother, Rick. He always laughed at me.
But I wouldn't give up. So, as we walked into the store, I suggested to Rick that he get the batteries, since he was older. Then I headed towards Artie. There he was, awaiting me. I grabbed him and hugged him tightly. Just then, I heard Rick saying, “What in the world are you doing ”
“This is Artie,” I said. “I hug him every single time I come here. I can't afford it so I hope he doesn't get sold because I just love this little guy.” The look on Rick's face was unreadable, but I knew deep down that he wasn't going to make fun of me. In fact, a few times when he accompanied me to Lehman's, he said, “go on and hug your dolphin, if it's still there.”
One day, Rick was not home, so I went to Lehman's alone. I went straight to Artie's shelf.But he was gone. I searched every shelf but couldn't find him. Suddenly, a voice from the counter interrupted my search.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
It was Mrs. Lehman herself.
To my surprise, I found a box lying on my bed.
武汉市2025 届高中毕业生四月调研考试
英语参考答案
第一部分听力
1-5CABBB 6-10CBBAB 11-15AACCA 16-20BAACC
第二部分阅读
第一节21-23 CDB 24-27ABDB 28-31 CD^^ 32-35CADB
第二节36-40EBCDF
第三部分语言运用
第一节41-45 ACBDC 46-50CBDAA 51-55 BDBAD
第二节 56. The 57. why 58. settings 59. encountered 60. be repurposed
61. which 62. to design 63. truly 64. like 65. pursuing
第四部分 写作
【参考范文】
第一节
Last week, our school hold a series of activities themed“Scientific Weight Management.” The event included informative lectures by nutritionists, interactive workshops on healthy eating, and fitness classes to teach students how to keep in shape effectively. Students actively participated, learning practical tips for maintaining a healthy weight.
Overall, the activities were a great success. Not only did they raise students' awareness of weight management but also inspired collective action for lifelong well being. Many participants reported they folt motivated to adopt healthicr routines after the activities.
第二节
It was Mrs. Lehman herself. She spoke gently, “I guess you are looking for the stuffed dolphin. I'm sorry, but it was sold earlier today. " My heart dropped. I stood frozen for a moment, unable to process her words. I had hoped so much that he would still be there, waiting for me. Slowly,I walked back home,trying hard to hold back the tears. When I got in, I was unable to contain my disappointment and sadness any longer. I rushed into my room with tears rolling down my cheeks.
To my surprise, I found a box lying on my bed. Out of curiosity, I opened it. Amazingly, inside wasArtiel I hugged it in disbelief, its mouth again resting perfectly over my shoulder. The familiar dolphin was in my hands again. At this moment. I heard Rick's voice from the doorway. “I couldn't let him slip away,” he said, grinning. “So,I bought Artie for you.” A wave of warmth washed over me as I realized what he had done. In his own quiet way, my dear brother had given me the greatest gift.
【解析】
A篇是一篇应用文。文章介绍了《大西洋月刊》的三种订阅类型（数字版、数字+印刷版、高级版）及其提供的不同权益，并说明了订阅的计费方式，包括一次性购买、自动续订、礼品订阅和第三方订阅的规则，同时声明有权随时调整订阅价格。
第21题 C 文中提到Premium订阅有ad-free web browsing（无广告的网页浏览），这是其他订阅没有的，属于Premium独有的特点。对应着C选项中的“无干扰的网站浏览经历”。
第22题 D 根据原文中的“Third-Party Subscriptions”部分，明确指出“Subscriptions purchased through a third party are only managed through that third party. We are not able to initiate, cancel, or refund any third-party subscription on the customer’s behalf.” 这意味着杂志无法直接管理、取消或退款任何通过第三方购买的订阅。其他订阅类型（如一次性购买、自动续订订阅和礼品订阅）均未提及此类限制。因此，选项D“Third-Party Subscriptions”是正确的答案，因为杂志无法直接取消这些订阅。
第23题 B 文本的主要内容是详细介绍三种订阅类型（Digital、Print & Digital和Premium）的特点和计费条款，包括一次性购买、自动续订、礼品订阅和第三方订阅的相关信息。文本的语气客观，旨在向读者提供清晰、准确的订阅信息，而不是试图说服读者购买某种订阅或对订阅进行评论。因此，选项B“To inform”（为了告知）是正确的答案，因为文本的主要目的是向读者提供信息，而不是其他目的。
B篇是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者为母校布里尔利学校编写同学录的经历。她需要从同学们的来稿中筛选、剪辑、改写并控制字数，以确保总字数不超过650字。尽管任务艰巨，但作者出于对写作的热爱和同学们的信任，依然珍视这份工作，并尽力保留同学们的原话。
第24题 A 根据原文中的描述，“my job will be to cut and select, rephrase and quote, and count words from each contributor”，作者需要对同学们的贡献进行剪辑和选择、重新措辞和引用，以及计算每个贡献者的字数。这表明作者需要对这些贡献进行编辑和调整，以确保整体内容符合字数要求并形成一个连贯的整体。因此，选项A“Edit and adjust them”（编辑和调整它们）是正确的。
第25题 B 这段文字通过列举具体的例子，如“trip to Costa Rica”“visit to the nephew in New Jersey”“recent grandchild”“broken leg”“Scrabble competition”，来说明在有限的字数内如何平衡每个同学的贡献内容的难度。因此，选项B“By listing examples”（通过列举例子）是正确的。
第26题 D 在第三段中，作者提到“I was also touched that my classmates suggested me for the job, their sensible reason being: ‘You’re a writer.’” 这表明作者的同学们推荐她担任这项工作，原因是她是一名作家。这说明作者在同学中是被认可的，她的写作能力得到了大家的肯定。因此，选项D“She is acknowledged by her classmates”（她被同学们认可）是正确的。虽然作者提到自己追求新的写作形式（“I like the challenge of trying a new form”），但这并不是“prioritizes”，而选项A和B在文中没有明确依据，选项C“她对角色犹豫不决”与文中“touched”（感动）的情感不符。
第27题 B 在最后一段中，作者提到“As a 65-year-old lady, I feel tired sometimes, but I’ve never stopped valuing every moment in this job.” 这表明尽管作者有时会感到疲倦，但她依然非常珍视这份工作中的每一刻。这说明她认为这份工作是值得的，即使有困难和挑战。因此，选项B“It’s worthwhile”（它是值得的）是正确的。虽然作者提到了工作中的挑战和困难，但整体上她对这份工作持积极态度，而不是觉得它“stressful”（有压力的）、“straightforward”（简单的）或“troublesome”（麻烦的）。
C篇是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了Tangaroa Blue组织的联合创始人Heidi Tait如何将海滩上发现的GPS浮标重新利用来追踪和回收遗弃的“幽灵渔网”。这些渔网对海洋生物造成严重威胁，而Tangaroa Blue通过太阳能驱动的浮标成功回收了三张渔网。这种方法比之前的电池驱动追踪器更具可持续性。
第28题 C 根据原文中的描述，“Satlink’s GPS-enabled buoys, the ones the beach cleaners kept finding, help commercial fishers track their nets, lines etc.” 可知，这些轮胎形状的浮标最初是用于帮助商业渔民追踪他们的渔网、渔线等设备的。因此，选项C“Locating fishing equipment”（定位捕鱼设备）是正确的。
第29题 D 第二段主要描述了在澳大利亚卡彭塔利亚湾（Gulf of Carpentaria）中，遗弃的渔网（ghost nets）如何对海洋生物造成危害，以及渔民们在处理这些巨大渔网时所面临的困难。这些渔网要么是从商业渔船中挣脱并丢失的，要么是被渔民在渔网被岩石卡住后故意切断的。这段内容通过描述这些遗弃渔网的问题背景，为后文提出解决方案做铺垫。因此，选项D“Frame a problem context”（构建问题背景）是正确的。
第30题 B 原文提到，“Tangaroa Blue’s approach differs in that its recycled buoys are solar powered and require less upkeep.” 这表明Tangaroa Blue使用的浮标是太阳能驱动的，并且需要较少的维护。相比之下，之前的追踪器是电池驱动的，需要更多的维护。因此，选项A“They need less maintenance”（它们需要较少的维护）是正确的。
第31题 B 文章主要讲述了Tangaroa Blue如何将原本用于追踪渔具的GPS浮标重新利用，来追踪并回收遗弃的渔网（ghost nets），从而保护海洋生物。文章强调了这种创新方法的环保价值和实际效果。因此，选项A“Turning Waste into Treasure: A Fix to Ghost Nets”（变废为宝：解决幽灵渔网的方法）是最合适的标题。
D篇是一篇科普说明文。文章探讨了健康研究中因果关系的确定问题，指出相关性不等于因果关系，并强调随机对照试验（RCT）是证明因果关系的黄金标准，但伦理等因素限制了其应用。作者认为健康改善需综合多种策略，而非依赖单一因素。
第32题 C 在第二段中提到，“chocolate consumption serves as a proxy for wealth”，这里的“proxy”指的是一个替代性的指标或标志。原文解释说，巧克力消费与诺贝尔奖得主数量之间的相关性并不是因为吃巧克力导致了获奖，而是因为巧克力消费可以作为财富的一个指标（indicator），而财富又与教育和研究资金相关，这些才是诺贝尔奖成就的关键因素。因此，选项C“Indicator”（指标）是正确的。
第33题 A 原文中提到，“In criminal cases, the standard of proof is ‘beyond reasonable doubt’, but science demands proof based on the balance of probabilities.” 这表明检察官在刑事案件中需要“排除合理怀疑”的证据标准，而科学家则基于“概率平衡”来得出结论。此外，原文还提到科学家愿意在更好的证据出现时修订他们的观点。因此，科学家的推断与检察官的结论不同之处在于科学家的推断保持开放，随时准备更新。选项A“They remain open to update”（它们保持开放，随时准备更新）是正确的。
第34题 D 根据“The gold standard for direct evidence of causation is the randomised controlled trial (RCT), where participants are randomly assigned to either receive an intervention or to be a ‘control’.” 这表明随机对照试验（RCT）被认为是建立因果关系的“黄金标准”，因为参与者被随机分配到接受干预或作为对照组。这种随机分配确保了如果在两组之间观察到差异，那么这种差异只能归因于干预的效果，从而有效地证明了因果关系。因此，选项D“It identifies intervention effects”（它识别干预效果）是正确的。
第35题 B 在最后一段中，作者提到，“Achieving perfect health requires a variety of actions, as no single habit, superfood, or magic pill is the answer.” 这表明作者认为实现完美健康需要多种行动的结合，而不是依赖单一的习惯、超级食物或神奇药丸。因此，作者的建议是整合多种策略来改善健康。选项B“Integrating multiple strategies”（整合多种策略）是正确的。
七选五 本文讲述了作者因讨厌冬天起床而尝试多种设备，最终发现日出闹钟能有效改善起床体验，提升精力和专注力。作者推荐这种设备，认为它价格实惠且适合需要改善早晨习惯的人。
第36题 E 前文描述了作者在冬天起床时的困难，提到自己总是半睡半醒地拖着自己起床，看着校服在暖气上变暖。空格后的句子提到“太黑了，而且我总是半睡半醒”，这表明空格处应该是一个过渡句，进一步说明冬天起床的困难。选项E“这些天，我设置了多个闹钟以确保我能被叫醒”很好地过渡到了“太黑了，而且我总是半睡半醒”，说明作者为了克服起床困难采取了措施，但仍然面临问题。因此，E选项符合逻辑。
第37题 B 前文提到冬天起床的困难，空格后的句子提到“大多数设备很有趣，但很少能长期改变我的生活”。这表明空格处应该是一个过渡句，引出作者对各种设备的尝试和评价。选项B“我对科技感兴趣，经常测试各种有趣的设备”很好地引出了后文对各种设备的评价，说明作者因为对科技感兴趣而尝试了许多设备。因此，B选项符合逻辑。
第38题 C 前文解释了日出闹钟的工作原理，即通过逐渐增加亮度的光来模拟日出，与我们的自然睡眠-觉醒周期相互作用。空格处应该是一个总结句，说明这种设备的效果。选项C“因此，我们从生物学上为新的一天做好了准备”很好地总结了前文提到的日出闹钟的作用，说明这种设备能够让我们在生物上准备好迎接新的一天。因此，C选项符合逻辑。
第39题 D 前文提到，使用智能手机闹钟意味着你醒来时的第一件事就是盯着屏幕。空格处应该是一个过渡句，引出日出闹钟的优势。选项D“无尽的屏幕时间只是一次指纹解锁的距离”很好地过渡到了后文提到的日出闹钟的优势，说明使用智能手机闹钟很容易导致无尽的屏幕时间。因此，D选项符合逻辑。
第40题 F 前文提到日出闹钟对作者来说是一个改变游戏规则的设备，价格实惠。空格处应该是一个总结句，鼓励读者尝试这种设备。选项F“如果你在黑暗的早晨挣扎，值得一试”很好地总结了前文提到的日出闹钟的优势，鼓励那些在黑暗早晨起床困难的人尝试这种设备。因此，F选项符合逻辑。
完形填空 文章讲述了作者对参与伦敦奥运会的热情，通过申请成为救生员并经历激烈的试训过程，最终成功入选。作者分享了救生员在幕后默默工作的经历，以及这份工作的重要性和对奥运会精神的体现。
第41题 A 这句话表达了作者对参与伦敦奥运会的热情，即使是以一种不太显眼的方式参与，比如在场馆外跳舞。这里需要一个词来表示作者对参与方式的不在乎。选项A“care”（在意）非常符合语境，因为它传达了作者对具体参与方式的不介意，强调了作者对参与奥运会的热情，而不是参与的形式。
第42题 C 作者在网上搜索参与奥运会的机会，推测奥运会可能需要某种角色。结合后文提到的救生员选拔和工作内容，可以推断作者认为奥运会需要的是救生员。选项C“lifeguards”（救生员）是正确答案，因为它与后文提到的救生员选拔过程相呼应，符合作者的推测。
第43题 B 作者认为这个角色会有成千上万的申请者，因此没有预料到自己会收到回复。这里需要一个词来表示作者没有预料到的结果。选项B“hear back”（得到回复）是正确答案，因为它符合作者对申请结果的预期，即没有预料到会收到回复。
第44题 D 作者收到了回复，被邀请参加一个为期两天的活动。结合后文提到的试训过程，可以推断这个活动是试训。选项D“trial”（试用、试训）是正确答案，因为它符合作者被邀请参加的活动性质，即救生员的试训。
第45题 C 作者描述了试训的过程，提到有淘汰赛阶段，每个人只有一次机会。这里需要一个词来描述试训的性质。选项C“intense”（激烈的）是正确答案。
第46题 C 作者描述了试训的第一轮，提到那些没能到达5米深池底的人被淘汰。这里需要一个词来描述被淘汰的人。
第47题 B 作者描述了自己通过试训后的感受。结合前文提到的试训的激烈程度和作者的预期，可以推断作者通过后感到难以置信。选项B“disbelief”（难以置信）是正确答案。
第48题 D 作者提到网上有人对救生员的工作持有轻视的态度。这里需要一个词来描述这种态度。选项D“dismissed”（轻视、忽视）是正确答案。
第49题 A 作者提到奥运选手对救生员的工作非常重视，有时还会送礼物。
第50题 A 作者强调救生员在水中救援的重要性，指出即使是最顶尖的外科医生，如果不知道如何正确地将人从水中拉出来，也会在救援过程中造成伤害。
第51题 B 作者提到确实发生了事故，强调了救生员工作的重要性。这里需要一个词来描述确实发生的事情。
第52题 D 作者提到救生员在岗位上非常专业，需要全神贯注地观察运动员的每一个动作。这里需要一个词来描述救生员在岗位上的状态。选项D“professional”（专业的）强调了救生员的专业性。
第53题 B 作者描述了救生员在岗位上的专注，需要在脑海中进行风险评估，以确保运动员的安全。这里需要一个词来描述救生员在脑海中进行的活动。
第54题 A 作者提到救生员的工作是幕后工作，不为大众所见。这里需要一个词来描述救生员的工作性质。选项A“behind the scene”（幕后）是正确答案，强调了救生员工作的幕后性质。
第55题 D 作者强调救生员的默默准备体现了奥运会的真正精神，每个角色，无论多么不显眼，都很重要。这里需要一个词来描述角色的不显眼。选项D“unseen”（不显眼的）强调了救生员工作的默默无闻。
语法填空 文章介绍了中国四川省资阳市仁里村，一个由2000年出生的柯宇创立的数字游民社区。该村距离市中心仅半小时车程，提供逃离城市喧嚣的宁静环境。社区配备了艺术作品和先进的办公设施，满足远程工作者如创意设计、编程和媒体等职业的需求，吸引了众多数字游民在此生活和工作。
56. The 考查知识点：定冠词用法 解析：此处特指前文提到的"Renli village"，需用定冠词"The"表示唯一性。前文已明确村庄名称，后文再次提及需用定冠词强调特指。
57. why 考查知识点：宾语从句引导词 解析：句意为"不难理解为什么（why）这么多数字游民选择这里"。从句结构完整（so many... have chosen...），需用疑问副词"why"引导宾语从句，表示原因。
58. settings 考查知识点：名词复数形式 解析："office settings"表示"办公环境"，此处强调多种传统办公场景，需用复数形式。注意"independent of"后接名词性短语。
59. encountered 考查知识点：一般过去时 解析：时间状语"in late 2023"表明动作发生在过去，动词需用过去式。"encounter"的过去式为"encountered"。
60. be repurposed 考查知识点：情态动词被动语态 解析：情态动词"could"后接动词原形，且主语"three unused buildings"与"repurpose"构成被动关系，需用"be repurposed"（被重新利用）。
61. which 考查知识点：非限制性定语从句 解析：逗号后为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词"a shared desire"，关系代词用"which"指代整个主句内容（共享的愿望是逃离快节奏生活）。
62. to design 考查知识点：不定式作宾语补足语 解析："invite sb. to do sth."为固定搭配，不定式"to design"作宾语补足语，表示邀请的目的。
63. truly 考查知识点：副词修饰形容词 解析：形容词"distinctive"需用副词修饰，强调"真正独特的艺术之旅"，"true"的副词形式为"truly"。
64. like 考查知识点：介词 解析：这里需要一个介词来表示“像……这样的设施”。根据语境，这里应该用“like”来表示“像……这样的”。因此，正确答案是like。。
65. pursuing 考查知识点：现在分词作后置定语 解析："remote workers typically pursuing careers..."中，现在分词短语"pursuing..."作后置定语，修饰"workers"，表示主动进行的动作（从事创意设计等职业）。
听力材料
Text 1（Q1 02:50~03:10）
M: Work has been crazy lately that lines are approaching.
W: I feel that. Have you tried taking small breaks to recharge
M: I should have. I just feel like I can't afford to stop.
W: Trust me, a quick break can actually make you more productive.
Text 2（Q2 03:21~03:33）
W: You've been on your tablet for a while. Why not stop and go outside for some fresh air
M: Just five more minutes, I'm almost at the next level of my adventure.
Text 3（Q3 03:45~04:05）
W: Oh My Goodness, It brings back a lot of memories. Your dad and I cried a river over this scene when you were only two years old. Look at you, a college student now!
M: Yeah, how moving! And I love the music here the soft violin.
Text 4（Q4 04:17~04:33）
W: I noticed that you've been quieter in class recently everything okay
M: Yeah, I've just been feeling a bit behind in the material.
W: It's important to ask questions when you are unsure.
M: Thanks Ms. green.
Text 5（Q5 04:45~05:02）
M: I started painting recently, It's surprisingly relaxing.
W: Really That sounds cool, what are you painting
W: Mostly landscapes. I'm trying to get the hand of mixing colors.
M: I Love to try that too.
Text 6（Q6&7 06:19~06:53）
W: How Can I help you
M: Hi, my son and I missed our 915 flights to Boston. What's the earliest we can get there
W: Sorry, there's no direct flight today. We have two options, one leaves at 945 connects in San Francisco and arrives at 1345 the other departs at 1017 stops in Los Angeles and arrives in Boston after a two-hour flight.
M: Thanks, I'll take the first one.
Text 7（Q8-10 08:06~09:10）
M: I can't believe it's been so long. Rachel how have you been.
W: Oh Simon, I've been good. Just keeping busy with teaching stuff you know. Making teaching plans assigning homework but guess what I came across Jenna the other day.
M: Jenna Wait, you mean our Janna the one who used to always write in her notebook
W: Yeah, she started this lifestyle blog a year ago and now she's a celebrity with millions of followers.
M: What No way. I remember when she was in high school she'd always talk about wanting to share her thoughts with people. I never imagined it would blow up like this.
W: I know her posts are everywhere. I actually saw her in a magazine last week, I'm so proud of her.
M: That's amazing. We should definitely reach out to congratulate her.
W: Absolutely. I'll text her.
Text 8（Q11-13 10:58~ 12:05）
W: Have you heard about all the AI tools that are being used in schools now Our teachers are even using them to grade assignments.
M: Yeah, I heard about that. It's pretty wild right I can see how it helps teachers save time but it also feels a little strange like... Can AI really understand the slight differences in the paper
W: I get what you mean but AI can and it's not just grading.Some schools are using AI to give students suggestions like how to improve their writing or even help them with research. It's like having a tutor 24/7. 【 " 24/7" ：twenty-four seven. 表示“一周二十四小时”也就是每时每刻的意思。】
M: That's pretty cool. Actually.
W: I've been using AI to help me with my essays. Before writing I turn to it and it offers me a variety of ideas. It can also polish the rough drafts of my essays. It's better than staring at a blank page for hours.
M: Wow. AI is developing so rapidly.
Text 9（Q14-17 14:01~ 15:35）
W: Hello Williams. Can you share how you chose your career path
M: Trial and Error, honestly. My dad was a professional footballer so I tried that first. But let's just say running wasn't my strength. So I quit after six months, my mom pushed me toward acting since she was on stage herself but I kept struggling on lines. Then I realized I'd always get really excited about studying cool buildings that Aha moment led me Straight to architecture school.
W: Why did you choose Barcelona Specifically
M: When I visited it at 19 for a football match and got attached to Gaudi famous designs. I read tongues about his urban design afterward and promised myself, I'll add my own style to this city Sunday. Plus I truly enjoy the amazing local dishes and exciting match days.
W: So what's your biggest adjustment when living here
M: Surviving extremely hot summers. Learning Spanish everyday expressions and handling crowds took time too. But hey, great local food fixed most problems.
W: Thanks for sharing. Your journey was super inspiring. I'm sure many of our young listeners learned a lot from your experience.
M: Hopefully so.
Text 10（Q18-20 18:00～19:38）
A large wildfire broke out in central California on Sunday. Growing rapidly to 1000 acres and forcing residents to leave their homes. The Silver fire started near Bishop in Inyo County closing part of US highway six. By Sunday night, Firefighters had not yet controlled the fire. Strong winds up to 35 miles per hour made the burning areas worse and stopped planes from helping. Weather experts warned that even stronger winds could spread the fire further through Monday. Meanwhile,South Carolina wildfires continue burning as officials prepare to lift a statewide burn ban excluding five counties still at risk. The biggest fire Table Rock has burned nearly 11,000 acres in South Carolina and 574 acres in North Carolina with only 9% contained. Another fire Persimmon Ridge has burned 2000 acres and is 24% contained. Some Greenville County residents must stay away from their homes. These fires are spreading due to dry plants and fallen trees left by hurricane Helena.
21:18:播报结束

展开更多......

收起↑