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三亚市2025年初中学业水平模拟测试（一）
英语学科
（考试时间90分钟，满分120分）
特别提醒：
1. 选择题用2B铅笔填涂，其余答案一律用黑色笔填写在答题卡上，写在试题上无效。
2. 答题前请认真阅读试题有关说明。
3. 请合理分配答题时间。
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子录音，根据所听内容选出与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。
A B C D E
1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子录音，根据所听内容选出能回答句子的最佳答语。句子读两遍。
6. A. Grapes B. Basketball. C. Pop music.
7. A. For nearly 3 years. B. In 2 years. C. Last week.
8. A. It sounds great. B. Lucky money. C. I have grown up.
9. A. What a pity！ B. Good idea! C. The same to you.
10. A. Don’t mention it. B. Of course. C. Thank you!
第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。
11. Where does the man want to go
A. The science museum. B. The art museum. C. The history museum.
12. How far is it from the bus stop to the museum
A. About 5 kilometers. B. About 6 kilometers. C. About 7 kilometers.
听第二段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13. Why does Daniel have to stay in the classroom after school
A. Because he didn’t do his homework.
B. Because he has to clean the classroom.
C. Because he wants to ask his teacher for help.
14. Who will have a talk with Daniel
A. His sister. B. His brother. C. His father.
15. What subject is difficult for Daniel
A. English. B. Physics. C. Math.
第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. How will teenagers feel if they can’t get enough sleep
A. Relaxed. B. Tired. C. Unhappy.
17. How many hours’ sleep do teenagers need at least every night
A. 7 B. 8 C. 9
18. When does people’s sleep time go down to 6.5 hours a night
A. At the age of 50. B. At the age of 55. C. At the age of 60.
19. What may stop people from falling asleep
A. A good sleeping environment.
B. Stress from schoolwork.
C. Taking a warm bath.
20. What can we do to solve the sleep problem
A. Use phones until we fall asleep.
B. Take exercise before going to bed.
C. Develop good sleep habits.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —What have you decided to buy for your mother ________ Mother’s Day
—Some flowers.
A. in B. on C. at
2. —What do you think of their school
—It’s really beautiful. But I don’t think their school is as big as ________.
A. we B. us C. ours
3. Many people think eating at home is ________ than eating in the restaurant.
A. healthy B. healthier C. healthiest
4. Sanya is trying to build more and more flats ________ people’s living environments.
A. improving B. to improve C. improve
5. I believe our dreams will come true ________ we work hard.
A. even if B. so that C. as long as
6. It’s so noisy that I ________ hear a word of what you are saying.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t
7. Hainan is a beautiful place with little _______. The air there is clean and clear.
A. population B. pollution C. pronunciation
8. Lin Shidong ________ for the national table tennis team when he was 15 years old.
A. is chosen B. was chosen C. has chosen
9. —I’ll take part in the men’s 200-metre race this afternoon!
—________
A. Never mind! B. Of course. C. Good luck!
10. From the poster, we know ________.
A. When the music festival is
B. What we can bring to the music festival
C. How we can get to Sanya Stadium
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Linda loved drawing, but she was too shy to show her works to others. When her art teacher told the students there was a school-wide drawing competition, Linda felt both excited and ____11____. She wanted to join, but she worried others might not like her art. After thinking it over, she ____12____ to give it a try.
She chose to draw a ____13____ forest with tall trees, grass, flowers, and a small river. She worked very hard on it and was almost done when she ____14____ dropped her paintbrush. The brush left a big mark right in the middle of the river.
Linda felt sad and thought about ____15____, but then she had an idea. She turned the ____16____ into a little boat, it looked even ____17____ than before! Linda felt proud of her quick thinking.
On the judgement day, Linda saw many amazing drawings from other students and wondered if hers could compare. When the judges read out the results, Linda was ____18____ to hear her name—she won third place! Her classmates ____19____, and Linda felt so happy
Through this experience, Linda learned that ____20____ can sometimes lead to something better. She also learned that it’s always worth trying, even when you are unsure.
11. A. bored B. nervous C. disappointed
12. A. decided B. forgot C. remembered
13. A. dark B. noisy C. beautiful
14 A. quickly B. nearly C. accidentally
15. A. giving up B. calming down C. moving on
16. A. tree B. brush C. mark
17. A. better B. larger C. simpler
18. A. afraid B. surprised C. angry
19. A. agreed B. cheered C. changed
20. A. luck B. dreams C. mistakes
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分55分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
HOW TEENAGERS IN CHINA USE THE INTERNET
A recent survey talked to over 90,000 teenagers from China to get to know how they use the Internet. 1. How many students begin using the Internet at or before the age of 10 In the city In the countryside
2. How many students create their own short videos 3. What problems has the Internet brought
21. The survey is about how teenagers ________ use the Internet.
A. in China B. in the city C. in the countryside
22. ________ percent of the students create their own short videos in 2024.
A. 45.7 B. 30.9 C. 50.9
23. How many problems has the Internet brought according to the survey
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
24. From the survey we know that ________ of the students exercise outdoors less.
A. about three quarters B. less than one third C. nearly a half
25. Where can we most probably read this text
A. In a newspaper. B. In a storybook. C. In a guide book.
B
In February 2025, all primary and secondary schools in Hainan extended the breaks between classes from 10 to 15 minutes. This policy ensures that students have more activity time every day.
To help children better enjoy break-time activities, many schools in Hainan are working hard. Some schools have set up activity corners in the hallways, where students can play board games such as chess and checkers. Others encourage outdoor activities, for example, students can skip rope, play badminton, or run on the playground. In Sanya Tianya District Binglang Primary School, students like the popular game “bamboo dancing” best. Teachers say this break helps students relax, stay healthy, and make friends.
As the break-time is longer, it is also important to make sure everyone is safe. Physical education (PE) teachers keep an eye on students playing in the playground. “Sometimes the playground can be wet in the morning, so we tell the students to do more upper body exercises to avoid running and slipping.” said one PE teacher.
This new break policy in Hainan has been well-received. Students are happier. “I used to feel sleepy in afternoon classes, but now I’m more energetic.” said Zhang Boren, a student from No.1 Primary School, “We have more time to do outdoor activities, which is refreshing and relaxing.” Parents and teachers also recognize the advantages. They believe it is beneficial for students’ physical and mental health. As Hainan continues to improve its education, these 15-minute breaks are becoming an important part of a healthier and more enjoyable school life.
26. How long are the class breaks in Hainan now
A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 25 minutes.
27 How does the writer support his idea in Paragraph 2
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By telling stories.
28. The underlined word “refreshing” may mean something that ________.
A. makes you feel new and active.
B. makes you feel worried.
C. makes you feel tired.
29. Why do parents and teachers think the new policy is good
A. Because it helps students improve their grades.
B. Because it makes the school more beautiful.
C. Because it is beneficial for students’ physical and mental health.
30. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To encourage students to spend more time outdoors.
B. To introduce a new policy about longer breaks.
C. To discuss the importance of safety in school activities.
C
Weekends, air conditioners (空调), takeouts… are all common things for modern people. Have you ever wondered if ancient people enjoyed the same lifestyles Let’s take a look.
No weekends
In ancient China, there were no weekends because people did not use a weekly calendar. But they could still relax after work. During the Han Dynasty, officials (官员) took one day off every five days. During the Tang Dynasty, officials worked for 10 days and rested for one day. They usually bathed and washed their hair on their day off, which was called xiumu. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, people also took days off for the emperor’s birthday and they took a few days off during the Spring Festival.
Smart ways of staying cool
In ancient times people had their own wisdom to get through the hot summer. In the Zhou Dynasty, workers collected ice blocks (冰块) in winter and stored them in an icehouse. When summer came, people could use the ice blocks to make their rooms cooler. The “bingjian (冰鉴)” was a kind of ancient fridge. It was a big box made of wood or metal filled with ice. People put drinks inside and the drinks would become colder over time. Ancient people also used reeds (芦苇) or bamboo to make bed mats (垫子) to keep cool.
冰鉴
Takeouts—not a new thing
There was takeout as far back as the Song Dynasty. Restaurant waiters would go out into the streets and shout out which dishes could be ordered that day. People would then place an order. Later, takeout workers would bring food to their homes. In the famous Song Dynasty painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival, a takeout worker can be seen on a delivery with food in hand. People at the time even had special meal boxes to keep dishes warm.
31. Why were there no weekends in ancient times
A. Because the emperors didn’t allow their people to have a rest.
B. Because ancient people wanted to make more money.
C. Because ancient people didn’t use a weekly calendar.
32. What did officials do during xiumu in the first piece of news
A. Take a bath B. Visit their parents C. Go on a picnic
33. How many ways are mentioned to stay cool in ancient China in the passage
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
34. What is the man probably doing in the third picture
A. Sending takeouts B. Ordering the dishes C. Painting the river
35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Ancient people used bed mats made of silk to stay cool.
B. Along the River During the Qingming Festival was painted in Song Dynasty.
C. Modern people still have the same lifestyles as ancient people.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school. Everyone knows that they must learn English well, but some people don’t know how to learn it well. ____36____.
The biggest problem is people’s own fear. They worry that they won’t say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don’t speak English at all. ____37____. Only if we aren’t afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well.
The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right. ____38____ Don’t let a little fear stop you from getting what you want.
The best way to learn English is to have a good environment. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English radios, watch English news, movies and TV programs. ____39____. The more English materials that you have around you, the faster you will learn it.
____40____. However, by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English. If you never test yourself, you will never know how much you are making progress.
A. Speak English with your friends whenever you can.
B. Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English.
C. Learning English needs practice.
D. English is one of the most important subjects at school.
E. Don’t be afraid of being laughed at.
F. Many people think that exercises and tests aren’t much fun.
第三节（共8小题，61至65每小题1分；66、67每小题2分；68小题6分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。
Huang Xuhua, known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇)”, passed away in Wuhan on February 6th, 2025, at the age of 99.
Huang was born in Guangdong Province in 1926. As a child, he dreamed of studying medicine to save lives, influenced by his parents, who were both doctors. However, the chaos (混乱) of war in his middle school years made him decide to study science and engineering to make his country strong.
In 1945, Huang went to study shipbuilding at National Jiaotong University. After graduating, he became a shipbuilding engineer. In the late 1950s, China decided to build its own nuclear submarines, and Huang volunteered to join the secret research team. To protect the project, he cut off contact with the outside world and didn’t return home for 30 years. His family didn’t know what he was doing during that time.
Huang and his team faced many difficulties, for example, designing a nuclear reactor was really hard. They couldn’t get help from foreign experts, so they could only depend on their own research. They used simple tools like abacuses and slide rules to do calculations and experiments. But they overcame the difficulties and achieved breakthroughs in seven key technologies.
On December 26th, 1970, China’s first nuclear submarine, the “Long March-1” was successfully launched. It made China one of the few countries that had this technology. Huang Xuhua didn’t stop after this big success. He went on to help with the development of submarine technology. His hard work and devotion brought him many honors, including the “Medal of the Republic” in 2019.
Today, he is remembered not just as a scientist, but as a hero who devoted his life to China’s strength. We, especially the young people should learn from his spirit. Let’s take on the responsibility, face challenges bravely, and work hard to make China stronger. In this way, his spirit will live on forever.
Task I Finish the mind map according to the article, fill in each blank with one word.
41. _________
42. _________
43. _________
44. _________
45. _________
Task Ⅱ: Answer the following questions.
46. What was Huang Xuhua’s dream when he was a child
________________________________
47. Why didn’t Huang Xuhua return home for 30 years
________________________________
48. What do you think of Huang Xuhua Explain your reason in about 20 words
________________________________
第四部分 写作（满分20分）
49. 假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom给你写了一封电子邮件。请根据邮件内容进行回复。
Tom
tom@
Dear Li Hua,
How are you doing I’m working on a school project about how teenagers take care of themselves. Could you please share your thoughts on the following questions
1. What do you usually do to keep healthy (e.g. exercise, sleep, diet)
2. How do you manage stress or bad moods
3. Can you give some advice to other teenagers on how to take care of themselves
Looking forward to your reply!
Yours
Tom
注意：
1. 要点齐全，适当拓展；
2. 行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；
4. 100词左右（文章开头和结尾句已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Tom,
I’m so glad to receive your e-mail. Here are my answers to your questions.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope my reply will be helpful.
Yours
Li Hua
三亚市2025年初中学业水平模拟测试（一）
英语学科
（考试时间90分钟，满分120分）
特别提醒：
1. 选择题用2B铅笔填涂，其余答案一律用黑色笔填写在答题卡上，写在试题上无效。
2. 答题前请认真阅读试题有关说明。
3. 请合理分配答题时间。
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子录音，根据所听内容选出与句子意思一致的图画。句子读一遍。
A B C D E
1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听句子录音，根据所听内容选出能回答句子的最佳答语。句子读两遍。
6 A. Grapes B. Basketball. C. Pop music.
7. A. For nearly 3 years. B. In 2 years. C. Last week.
8. A. It sounds great. B. Lucky money. C. I have grown up.
9. A. What a pity！ B. Good idea! C. The same to you.
10. A. Don’t mention it. B. Of course. C. Thank you!
第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听对话录音，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。
11. Where does the man want to go
A. The science museum. B. The art museum. C. The history museum.
12. How far is it from the bus stop to the museum
A. About 5 kilometers. B. About 6 kilometers. C. About 7 kilometers.
听第二段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13. Why does Daniel have to stay in the classroom after school
A. Because he didn’t do his homework.
B. Because he has to clean the classroom.
C. Because he wants to ask his teacher for help.
14. Who will have a talk with Daniel
A. His sister. B. His brother. C. His father.
15. What subject is difficult for Daniel
A. English. B. Physics. C. Math.
第四节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
听短文录音，根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。
16. How will teenagers feel if they can’t get enough sleep
A. Relaxed. B. Tired. C. Unhappy.
17. How many hours’ sleep do teenagers need at least every night
A. 7 B. 8 C. 9
18. When does people’s sleep time go down to 6.5 hours a night
A. At the age of 50. B. At the age of 55. C. At the age of 60.
19. What may stop people from falling asleep
A. A good sleeping environment.
B. Stress from schoolwork.
C. Taking a warm bath.
20. What can we do to solve the sleep problem
A. Use phones until we fall asleep.
B. Take exercise before going to bed.
C. Develop good sleep habits.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】B
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】C
【6题答案】
【答案】A
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【8题答案】
【答案】B
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】A
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分55分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A
B
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B
C
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31 C 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. B
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. E 38. C 39. A 40. F
第三节（共8小题，61至65每小题1分；66、67每小题2分；68小题6分，满分15分）
【41~48题答案】
【答案】41. shipbuilding
42. nuclear submarines
43. Long March-1
44. got##received
45. 99 46. His dream was to study medicine to save lives.
47. To protect the secrecy of China’s nuclear submarine project.
48. Huang Xuhua is a dedicated and patriotic scientist who devoted his life to China’s strength.
第四部分 写作（满分20分）
【49题答案】
【答案】Dear Tom,
I’m so glad to receive your e-mail. Here are my answers to your questions.
To keep healthy, I usually exercise for at least 30 minutes every day. For diet, I try to eat balanced meals with vegetables, fruits, and proteins. For example, I often have eggs and milk for breakfast. Also, I make sure to sleep for 8 hours each night to stay energetic.
When I feel stressed, I listen to music or talk to my close friends. Sometimes, I keep a diary to organize my thoughts. Taking deep breaths also helps me calm down quickly.
As teenagers, it is important to take good care of ourselves. First, we should have a regular schedule for sleep and meals, which is good for us teenagers. Second, we can develop hobbies we enjoy to relax, like sports or art. Last but not least, if we have some problems that we can’t work out, we can ask for help—it’s okay to talk to family, teachers or friends.
I hope my reply will be helpful.
Yours,
Li Hua

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