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人教英语七年级下Unit5 Here and now. 单元同步练
（满分 100分 时间 100分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）
1．Although my grandpa is seventy years old, he really looks ________ and energetic.
A．old B．new C．ill D．young
2．My father is on business and I haven’t seen him for a month. I ________ him very much.
A．stop B．miss C．wash D．wish
3．—How ________ the strawberries are!
—That’s right. They will taste better with cream.
A．fresh B．bad C．cheap D．delicious
4．—What did you _________ for in front of your birthday cake
—I can’t tell you, or it will not come true.
A．wish B．describe C．blow D．throw
5．The _________ are drawing with their colourful markers.
A．children B．cooks C．drivers D．doctors
6．Cindy likes music and she wishes ________ a musician.
A．to be B．being C．be D．to being
7．—Who is Lucy
—She is a student ________ the United States.
A．at B．for C．from D．to
8．— Is Kevin Durant ________ American basketball player
— Yes. He’s from Washington DC．
A．a B．an C．/ D．the
9．—Why not take a map with you, Laura
—I know that place well, so I won't ________.
A．eat out B．go out C．cut down D．get lost
10．—Mom, do you see Tom
—He ________ on the phone in his room.
A．will talk B．talks C．is talking D．talked
二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）
It is Sunday today. The Brown family 11 at home now. Mrs. Brown is making some cakes. They always taste 12 and her family like 13 very much. Mr. Brown is sitting 14 the sofa and 15 a book. It’s a book 16 Chinese history. Mr. Brown 17 history and he thinks the book is very 18 . Mr. 19 son, Jim, 20 in the garden with his friend Bob. They are playing 21 Jim’s pet dog. The dog is cute. 22 can play with balls. Where are Mr. Brown’s two 23 Anna is in her room. She is singing. She wants 24 a musician. What is Sue doing She 25 TV. The program is very fun. Sue is very happy.
11．A．am B．are C．be D．/
12．A．good B．well C．badly D．nicely
13．A．it B．he C．they D．them
14．A．in B．on C．under D．for
15．A．seeing B．watching C．reading D．looking
16．A．about B．with C．in D．at
17．A．don’t like B．doesn’t like C．like D．likes
18．A．smart B．lazy C．interesting D．friendly
19．A．Brown’s B．Brown C．Browns D．Browns’
20．A．are B．is C．am D．be
21．A．with B．at C．for D．and
22．A．They B．It C．He D．She
23．A．son B．sons C．daughter D．daughters
24．A．is B．be C．to be D．being
25．A．watch B．is watching C．watches D．watching
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
At 8:30 My parents and I are taking the bus to my grandparents’ house. Today is Thanksgiving Day. Everybody wants to be with his family on Thanksgiving Day.
At 9:45 At my grandparents’ home, my grandmother is cooking turkey and fish. My grandfather is making some fruit salad and ice-cream.
At 10:20 We are watching TV in the living room. The doorbell（门铃）is ringing. My uncle, aunt and cousin are outside the door. My uncle is taking some apple pies and my aunt is taking some fried potatoes. My parents and I bring some cakes here, too. There are so many good things to eat!
At 12:10 We are all sitting at the table. Before the meal, we all spend about one minute giving our thanks to people or good things.
At 13:40 My mother and my aunt are washing the dishes. My father and my uncle are watching TV and my grandparents are playing with a ball with my cousin and me. Everybody has fun. It is really a good Thanksgiving Day.
26．The writer’s grandfather is making at 9: 45.
A．B． C． D．
27．When does the writer’s uncle get to his grandparents’ house
A．At 8:30. B．At 9:45. C．At 10:20. D．At 12:10.
28．What can’t they eat
A．Fish. B．Hamburgers. C．Fried potatoes. D．Apple pies.
29．The writer’s__________ is playing with a ball at 13:40.
A．grandfather B．father C．uncle D．aunt
30．How many people are there eating together
A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Nine.
B
Hello，I’m Hank．It is the night before Women’s Day．It’s eight o’clock .How Everyone in my family is busy．My father is cleaning the house．He likes to keep things clean．My mother is washing the dishes in the kitchen．It’s kind of boring，but she does it every day．My brother Joe is drawing in his room．He is good at drawing all kinds of birds．My sister Amy is watching TV．There is a running raceon TV．It’s interesting．What about me． I want to buy a sweater for my mother on the Internet(互联网)．I wish she can have a happy festival tomorrow．
31．Hank and his family are now．
A．playing games B．having a party C．at home D．at school
32． is cleaning the house．
A．Hank’s father B．Hank’s mother C．Joe D．Amy
33．Which of the following is the missing part in the passage
A．I’m shopping in the supermarket．
B．I’m using the computer．
C．I’m making dinner for them．
D．I’m playing computer games．
34．Hank wants to buy a for his mother．
A．house B．TV C．sweater D．bird
35．Which of the following is NOT true
A．It’s March 7th today．
B．Joe can draw birds well．
C．Amy is watching boat races on TV．
D．Five people are in Hank’s family．
C
从下面选择合适的选项还原至文中。
Do you know Lisa King 36 She is from Australia. Her family are all in China now. 37 Her mother is an English teacher in that school, too. Her brother, David, is a student in our school. He is learning Chinese. 38 Her parents are studying Chinese history. They like China very much.
39 In this photo, Mr. King is sitting on the sofa. He is reading a Chinese book. Mrs. King is watching TV. David is watering the plant. Where is Lisa She is in the kitchen. She is cooking. 40
A．Her father teaches English in No.2 Middle School.
B．This is a photo of her family.
C．It is a happy family.
D．He often teaches us English and we usually teach him Chinese.
E．She is my good friend.
四、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）
41．莉萨周末经常去电影院。
Lisa often on the weekend.
42．妈妈正在给小宝宝读因此事。
Mom a story her baby.
43．妈妈，你能教我做汤吗？
Mom, can you teach me to
44．“你在做什么呢？” “没做什么。”
—What are you doing
— .
45．他爸爸和弟弟正在看电视上的龙舟比赛。
His dad and younger brother are .
五、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
and library swim student be she boring what some like
Now it’s four o’clock in the afternoon. The 46 of Class One are at school. They don’t have any classes. 47 are they doing now Han Mei is reading a book in the classroom. She 48 to read books. She often goes to the 49 on weekends. But reading is 50 for Li Lei. He likes ball games. He thinks they are relaxing. He is playing basketball now. He also likes 51 . But there isn’t a pool at school. So he can’t swim. Zhang Li 52 drinking tea. She thinks tea is good for 53 . Where is Linda Look! She is dancing over there with 54 girls. She dances every afternoon. 55 Tom is writing to his penfriend. How happy they are!
六、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）
I’m Alice. I’m in London with my friend Lucy. It’s windy (多风的) these days. I’m in the hotel and Lucy goes shopping today. We’re having a great time in London. There are many interesting places here! My favorite places are the British Museum and Hyde Park. There are many beautiful old buildings here. We’re really having lots of fun!
I’m looking out of my window at the street below. It’s raining (下雨) hard now. There are a lot of cars in the street. The cars and buses are moving slowly (慢慢地). The people are walking fast or running. Everyone is carrying an umbrella (伞). I hope the rain stops soon. I want to visit more places in London.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
56．What does Lucy do today
57．What are Alice’s favorite places
58．Is it raining now
59．Which city is Alice in
60．What does Alice want to do
七、书面表达（15分）
现在是晚上七点钟，格林夫人的四个孩子都在家里。你想知道他们在做什么吗？请看图，然后写一篇60词左右的短文介绍一下他们正在做的事情。
Simon Maria
Tony Sonia
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D B D A A A C B D C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B A D B C A D C A B
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A B D C B B C B A C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C A B C C E A D B C
1．句子意思：虽然我的爷爷七十岁，但是他真的看起来年轻有活力。
考查形容词。old老的；new新的；ill生病；young年轻。根据前文的“Although my grandpa is seventy years old”可知虽然他七十岁，但是精力充沛，所以应该看起来年轻。因此选D。
2．句子意思：我父亲出差了，我已经一个月没见到他了。我非常想念他。
考查动词词义辨析。stop停止；miss想念；wash洗；wish希望。根据“My father is on business and I haven’t seen him for a month.”可知，此处表示很想念父亲。因此选B。
3．句子意思：——这些草莓多好吃啊！——没错。加了奶油的味道会更好。
考查形容词词义辨析。fresh新鲜的；bad坏的；cheap便宜的；delicious美味的。根据“They will taste better with cream.”可知，这是对草莓味道的正面评价，结合选项，此处应表示草莓很美味。因此选D。
4．句子意思：——你在生日蛋糕前许了什么愿？——我不能告诉你，否则就不会实现。
考查动词辨析。wish盼望，企求；describe描述；blow吹；throw扔。根据“...for in front of your birthday cake”可知，人们通常会在生日蛋糕前许愿，wish for“希望得到”符合语境。因此选A。
5．句子意思：孩子们正在用他们五颜六色的记号笔画画。
考查名词变形。children孩子；cooks厨师；drivers司机；doctors医生。根据“are drawing with their colourful markers.”以及选项可知应是孩子是画画。因此选A。
6．句子意思：Cindy喜欢音乐，她希望成为一个音乐家。
考查非谓语动词。wish to do sth.“希望做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。因此选A。
7．句子意思：——Lucy是谁？——她是来自美国的一名学生。
考查介词。at在具体地点，常跟小地方；for为了，因为；from来自……；to到……。根据“the United States”可知，Lucy是来自美国的学生，介词短语作后置定语。因此选C。
8．句子意思：——Kevin Durant是一个美国篮球运动员吗？——是的。他来自华盛顿。
考查冠词。由语境可知此处表示泛指“一个篮球运动员”，用不定冠词，American以元音音素开头，用an。因此选B。
9．句子意思：——为什么不带一张地图呢，Laura？——我很了解那个地方，所以我不会迷路。
考查动词词组。eat out出去吃；go out出去；cut down削减；get lost迷路。根据句子意思可知，Laura知道地方在哪，因此不会迷路。因此选D。
10．——妈妈，你看到汤姆了吗？——他在他房间里打电话。
考查动词时态。根据“do you see Tom ”可知，此处问汤姆正在做什么，应用现在进行时，因此选C。
11．句子意思：布朗家人现在在家。
am与主语I一起连用；are主语是复数或第二人称；be动词原形；/不填。主语“The Brown family”是复数，be动词用are，因此选B。
12．句子意思：它们尝起来总是很美味，她的家人非常喜欢它们。
good好的，形容词；well好，副词；badly差地，副词；nicely极好地，副词。taste后接形容词作表语，因此选A。
13．句子意思：它们尝起来总是很美味，她的家人非常喜欢它们。
it它；he他；they它们；them它们。动词like后接人称代词宾格，此空指代前文提到的cakes，用人称代词宾格them，因此选D。
14．句子意思：布朗先生坐在沙发上看书。
in在……里；on在……上；under在……下；for为了。根据“sitting…the sofa”可知，是坐在沙发上，因此选B。
15．句子意思：布朗先生坐在沙发上看书。
seeing看见，强调看的结果；watching观看；reading阅读；looking看，强调看的动作。根据“a book”可知，是在看书，因此选C。
16．句子意思：它是一本关于中国历史的书。
about关于；with伴随；in在……里；at在。根据“It’s a book…Chinese history”可知，这是介绍这本书是关于什么的，因此选A。
17．句子意思：布朗先生喜欢历史，他觉得这本书非常有趣。
don’t like不喜欢，动词原形；doesn’t like不喜欢，动词三单形式；like喜欢，动词原形；likes喜欢，动词三单形式。句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称，动词用三单形式，排除A和C选项。根据“he thinks the book is very…”可知，他喜欢历史，因此选D。
18．句子意思：布朗先生喜欢历史，他觉得这本书非常有趣。
smart聪明的；lazy懒惰的；interesting有趣的；friendly友好的。根据“Mr. Brown likes history”可知，他认为历史很有趣，因此选C。
19．句子意思：布朗先生的儿子，吉姆，跟他的朋友鲍勃在花园里。
Brown’s布朗的；Brown布朗；Brown布朗家人；Browns’布朗家的。此处指“布朗先生的儿子”，英文表达为Mr. Brown’s son，因此选A。
20．句子意思：布朗先生的儿子，吉姆，跟他的朋友鲍勃在花园里。
are主语是复数形式或第二人称；is主语是单数形式或第三人称；am与主语I一起连用；be动词原形。主语Jim是第三人称，be动词用单数is，因此选B。
21．句子意思：他们正在跟吉姆的宠物狗一起玩。
with与……一起；at在；for为了；and和。根据“They are playing…Jim’s pet dog”可知，此处用play with sth表示“与……一起玩”，因此选A。
22．句子意思：它可以玩球。
they他们；it它；he他；she她。此空指代前文提到的“the dog”，因此选B。
23．句子意思：布朗先生的两个女儿在哪里？
son儿子，名词单数形式；sons儿子，名词复数形式；daughter女儿，名词单数形式；daughters女儿，名词复数形式。根据“Anna is in her room”及“What is Sue doing”可知，询问他两个女儿，two后接复数形式，因此选D。
24．句子意思：她想成为一名音乐家。
is主语是第三人称或单数形式；be动词原形；to be动词不定式；being动名词。固定搭配：want to do sth“想要做某事”，因此选C。
25．句子意思：她正在看电视。
watch动词原形；is watching现在进行时；watches动词三单形式；watching动名词。根据“What is Sue doing”可知，此处应用现在进行时be doing的结构，因此选B。
26．细节理解题。根据“At 9:45...My grandfather is making some fruit salad and ice-cream.”可知，9:45作者的爷爷正在做一些水果、沙拉和冰淇淋。因此选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“At 10:20...My uncle, aunt and cousin are outside the door.”可知，叔叔一家10:20来到爷爷家，因此选C。
28．细节理解题。根据“my grandmother is cooking turkey and fish.”和“My uncle is taking some apple pies and my aunt is taking some fried potatoes.”可知，没提到汉堡，因此选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“my grandparents are playing with a ball with my cousin and me”可知，作者的祖父母和作者的表弟及作者在玩球，因此选A。
30．细节理解题。根据“My parents and I...my grandparents...My uncle, aunt and cousin”可知，全家一共8口人，因此选C。
31．推理判断题。根据It is the nigh before Women’s Day． It’s eight o’clock .How Everyone in my family is busy．可知Hank家里的每个人都在家里。因此选C。
32．细节理解题。根据My father is cleaning the house．可知Hank的父亲正在打扫房间，因此此处为A。
33．推理判断题。根据I want to buy a sweater for my mother on the Internet(互联网)．可知我想要在网上给母亲买一件毛衣，因此我正在使用电脑，因此选B。
34．细节理解题。根据I want to buy a sweater for my mother on the Internet(互联网)．可知我想要在网上给母亲买一件毛衣，因此选C。
35．细节理解题。根据My sister Amy is watching TV．There is a running race
on TV．可知我的妹妹Amy正在电视上观看赛跑，而不是划船比赛，因此选C。
点睛：认真阅读题干，根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的句子和段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题4，根据I want to buy a sweater for my mother on the Internet(互联网)．可知我想要在网上给母亲买一件毛衣，因此选C。
36．根据上文Do you know Lisa King？和下文She is from Australia.，可知是对丽萨的介绍，备选句子She is my good friend.也是介绍，因此选E。
37．根据上文Her family are all in China now和下文Her mother is an English teacher in that school，too.，可知是介绍的是丽萨的家庭成员，备选句子Her father teaches English in No.2 Middle School.介绍的是父亲，因此选A。
38．根据上文Her brother, David, is a student in our school. He is learning Chinese.，介绍了丽萨的弟弟喜欢汉语，备选句子中，He often teaches us English and we usually teach him Chinese.指出他们可以互帮互助，因此选D。
39．根据下文In this photo，Mr.King is sitting on the sofa.，可知介绍的是一张照片，备选句子This is a photo of her family.提到了照片，因此选B。
40．根据作者的描述，可知这是一个幸福的家庭，It is a happy family.可以作为结尾，因此选C。
41．go to the movies“去电影院，去看电影”；根据“often”判断，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语Lisa为第三人称单数，动词要用三单形式，因此填goes；to；the；movies。
42．根据汉语提示可知，句子的时态为现在进行时态，构成为am/is/are + doing，read“阅读”，其现在分词是“reading”，主语Mom为第三人称单数，助动词要用is；read a story to sb.“读因此事给某人听”。因此填is；reading；to。
43．做汤：make soup；结合teach sb to do sth，后接动词原形；因此填make；soup。
44．根据英汉对照可知，横线处缺的汉意是“没什么”not much，作为应答语，位于句首的单词需大写。因此填Not；much。
45．根据中英文对照可知，本句是现在进行时（am/is/are+现在分词），此处缺少“正在看电视上的龙舟比赛”，watch“看”，其现在分词形式为watching；此处是特指电视上的龙舟比赛，需用“the”表特指，the boat races“龙舟比赛”；on TV“在电视上”。因此填watching；the；boat；races；on；TV。
46．句子意思：一班的学生在学校。根据“of Class One are at school”可知，是指一班的学生，应用student，名词用复数，因此填students。
47．句子意思：他们现在在做什么？根据“Han Mei is reading a book”可知，问他们在做什么，应用疑问词what，因此填What。
48．句子意思：她喜欢读书。根据“Han Mei is reading a book in the classroom”可知，韩梅喜欢读书。like“喜欢”，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称，动词用三单形式。因此填likes。
49．句子意思：她经常在周末去图书馆。根据“to read books.”可知，喜欢读书，所以去图书馆看，应用名词library，因此填library。
50．句子意思：但是读书对李雷来说很无聊。空处应填形容词作表语，且表示贬义，结合选词可知，boring“无聊的”，因此填boring。
51．句子意思：他也喜欢游泳。根据“But there isn’t a pool at school.”可知，他喜欢游泳，swim“游泳”，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，因此填swimming。
52．句子意思：张丽正在喝茶。根据“Zhang Li...drinking tea. ”可知，此句是现在进行时，所以空处用be动词，主语是三单，be动词用is。因此填is。
53．句子意思：她认为茶对她有好处。根据“She thinks tea is good for”结合选词可知，喝茶对她有好处，作for的宾语，应用宾格her。因此填her。
54．句子意思：她正在那边和一些女孩跳舞。空处应填限定词修饰girls，结合选词可知，some“一些”符合语境，因此填some。
55．句子意思：汤姆正在给他的笔友写信。根据“She dances every afternoon...Tom is writing to his penfriend”结合选词可知，这里用and连接，因此填And。
56．根据第一段“I’m in the hotel and Lucy goes shopping today.”可知，露西今天要去购物。因此填She goes shopping (today).
57．根据第一段“My favorite places are the British Museum and Hyde Park.”可知，爱丽丝最喜欢的地方是大英博物馆和海德公园。因此填The British Museum and Hyde Park.
58．根据第二段“It’s raining hard now.”可知，今天正在下雨。题目为一般疑问句，应肯定回答。因此填Yes, it is.
59．根据第一段“I’m in London with my friend Lucy.”可知，爱丽丝在伦敦。因此填She is in London./In London.
60．根据第二段“I want to visit more places in London.”可知，爱丽丝想要去参观伦敦更多的地方。因此填She wants to visit more places in London.
例文：
What Are They Doing
Now it’s 7 o’clock in the evening. Mrs. Green’s four children Simon, Maria, Tony and Sonia are all at home. What are they doing Well, Simon is watching TV in the living room. Maria is also in the living room. She’s reading a book. Tony is playing with his dog. Look! He is having a good time. What’s Sonia doing Oh, she is washing the dishes. They are all happy.
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