资源简介

2025湖南中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1．What are they talking about
A．A class. B．A concert. C．A meeting.
2．Where did Jade volunteer last year
A．At a primary school.
B．At a summer camp.
C．In a children’s hospital.
3．What does Dr. Li advise the woman to do
A．Take some medicine.
B．Have a good rest.
C．Exercise a lot.
4．What’s the girl’s favorite fruit
A．Apples. B．Bananas. C．Cherries.
5．What kind of magazine does the man like a lot
A．The environment magazine only.
B．The movie magazine only.
C．The magazines about environment and movies.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What was invented by mistake
A．Pop corns.
B．Potato chips. C．Fried chicken.
7．When were they invented
A．In 1853. B．In 1845.
C．In 1835.
听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Who did Molly go to the city museum with
A．Her parents. B．Her friends. C．Her classmates.
9．Why does Molly think the inventions are special
A．Because they are very helpful.
B．Because they were invented by students.
C．Because the v can be used in our everyday life.
听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。
10．Where’s Jenny running
A．In the park.
B．In the sports club.
C．On the playground.
11．How long does Jenny run every day
A．Thirty minutes. B．Forty minutes. C．Eighty minutes.
听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。
12．When will the speech competition be held
A．Tonight. B．Next Thursday. C．Next Saturday.
13．What’s the topic of Tom’s speech
A．The most important invention in the world.
B．The most famous inventors in the world.
C．The advantage of the invention.
14．What is the most important invention in the world in Betty’s opinion
A．Internet. B．Paper. C．Computer.
听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。
15．What is Sam looking for
A．His Chinese dictionary.
B．His English dictionary.
C．His French dictionary.
16．What is Sam like
A．Impolite. B．Lazy. C．Careless.
17．What’s the relationship between the speakers
A．Teacher and student.
B．Wife and husband.
C．Mother and son.
听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。
18．Why does Wendy look sad today
A．Because she was hurt.
B．Because she was busy.
C．Because she hurt Millie.
19．What kind of problem does Millie have
A．Math. B．English. C．History.
20．What’s Tom’s suggestion
A．Say sorry to Millie.
B．Refuse to talk to Millie.
C．Help Millie with the problem.
II．阅读（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Antarctica Desert Antarctica is a continent (大陆) of ice. There is hardly any rain in Antarctica, so the Antarctic Desert becomes the driest desert in the world. It is also the world’s largest desert by area.
Sahara Desert The Sahara Desert is the hottest of all the deserts on the earth. It covers most parts of North Africa and is similar in size to the land area of the USA．The word “sahara” in Arabic mean s “desert”.
Arabian Desert The Arabian Desert is in Asia on the Arabian peninsula. It covers almost the entire Arabian Peninsula. The sand here has a red-orange color and the surface of the Arabian Desert is covered mainly by sand hills, some gravel plains (砾石平原) and rocky plains.
Mojave Desert The Mojave Desert is in the USA．It is the driest desert on the North American continent. Death Valley, one of the hottest areas in the world, is in the Mojave Desert. Mojave comes from the Spanish word for “beside the water”.
21．Which is the driest desert in the world __________
A．The Antarctica Desert.
B．The Sahara Desert.
C．The Arabian Desert.
22．What is the Sahara __________
A．It is the hottest desert in the world.
B．It is the largest desert in the world.
C．It is the coldest desert in the world.
23．What color is the sand in the Arabian Desert __________
A．Red. B．Orange. C．Red-orange.
B
The sky was starting to turn dark. Malik and his father were worried because they got lost in the forest. It was their first time passing through the wild area far from the county at such a late hour.
Again, Malik’s father stopped and took out a map and a compass (指南针) from his bag. It was hard to see in the dark, so Malik took out his flashlight and shone it on the map. After making sure which direction to go, they felt calm. When Malik’s father took his first step, he lost his balance and fell off the edge (边沿) of the road. “Dad!” Malik cried out. Luckily, his father held on a tree with his other hand. Although Malik’s father was fine except for some tiny cuts, he lost the map and the compass. That made it difficult for them to find their way out. They were not sure about the direction they should go.
Malik and his father had no choice but to put up a tent near a river to spend the night. When night fell, the stars came out, lighting the whole sky. It was at that moment that an idea came to Malik’s mind. As a member of the Astronomy (天文学) Club at school, Malik was able to tell different groups of stars in the sky. “If we could find the North Star, we could find out which direction is North,” Malik suggested excitedly. After Malik found it successfully, they made their way out of the forest. In an hour, they arrived at their destination (目的地).
Malik’s knowledge of science made them not have to spend the night in the forest.
24．Why were Malik and his father worried in the forest
A．They lost their way.
B．Malik hurt his ankle.
C．They met wild animals.
25．What does the underlined word “it” in Para 3 refer to
A．The map. B．The compass. C．The North Star.
26．Which of the following shows how Malik’s feelings changed over time
A．Excited→unsure→worried→calm.
B．Worried→unsure→angry→excited.
C．Worried→calm→unsure→excited.
27．What is the best title for the passage
A．Science Can Help Us in Daily Life
B．How Smart the Father and the Son Are
C．It Is Useful to Join Different Clubs
C
The red panda mainly lives in the Eastern Himalayas in places like China, Nepal and Bhutan. It belongs to the family Ailuridae (熊猫科). People thought that it was a member of the bear family at first. But researchers finally grouped the red panda into its own independent family according to DNA research results. The research also showed that the red panda is a close relative to the raccoon (浣熊), but it is not closely related to the giant panda, which belongs to the bear family.
Red pandas are in danger of dying out, according to experts in wildlife protection. The number of red pandas around the world has gone down by half in the last twenty years. The biggest challenge for red pandas is that they are losing their homes because humans are cutting down trees for wood and clearing land for farming. Some people even catch red pandas to make clothes like hats with their special fur.
There are some events around the world to protect red pandas, but they still need more help. To protect red pandas better, it’s necessary to draw more public attention to them. International Red Panda Day was set up for this reason. It is on the third Saturday of September every year.
There are many things we can do for red pandas. You can read a book or watch a video about these amazing animals, join an International Red Panda Day activity near you, see red pandas at your local zoo and share articles and pictures about red pandas on social media.
28．Which of the following is a close relative to the red panda
A．The giant panda.
B．The bear.
C．The raccoon.
29．What can we learn about red pandas from Paragraph 2
A．They are in great danger.
B．The numbers of them has gone up.
C．They are very useful for the human beings.
30．What is the last paragraph mainly about
A．Places to see the red pandas.
B．Weekend activities with red pandas.
C．Things to do to help red pandas.
31．Which part of a magazine may the passage be taken from
A．Health. B．Nature. C．Art.
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
Everyone has a chance to try new things. 32 The risk is that we will not be satisfied with our choice.
For example, we may try a food we have never had before. 33 It can be too sour, too salty or too spicy. We may try a new style of music and get a headache. We may try a new sport like skating and end up falling down a lot. We may see a different kind of art and be completely disappointed. We may try to speak or write a different language and end up embarrassing ourselves.
It sounds risky to us. 34 For example, we can try a new food. And we fall in love with it finally. It can be sweet or tastes very good. We may try a new sport and fall down but we get back up and finally experience pleasure, even for a minute. We may see why people love that sport so much.
If we try a new kind of music, we may regret we didn’t find it sooner. 35 We can try to write or speak a different language, and we may be a little embarrassed at first, but we know that the only way improve is to make mistakes and keep on trying.
All in all, keep trying something new. Then you will have chances to get rewards (回报).
A．But it is not so bad to take risks. B．And we don’t like the food finally. C．So we’d better not try anything new. D．When we try something new, there’s always the risk. E．We can see a new kind of art and may be surprised at its beauty.
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My cousin is a sixth grader. We used to be very close and often do our homework together.
But he started playing computer games not very long ago.
Every day after he came home, he would drop his schoolbag and 36 in front of the computer. At dinnertime, he would eat as quickly as he could 37 he could get back to his games. And when it was time to go to bed, he would always stay up for 38 hour in front of the computer.
It was no 39 that my cousin’s grades fell sharply. And his teacher said that he was 40 dozing off (打瞌睡) all the time in class.
The Internet has 41 our lives more convenient. But it has disadvantages as well. For example, as students spend more time on the Internet, they have less time and 42 to spend on study and rest. Some, like my cousin, find 43 always thinking about things like video games, even when they should be studying.
I talked to my cousin about the harm 44 spending so much time on video games. He agreed and decided to make an effort to 45 his addiction ( 瘾 ). Gradually, he got his old life back and, of course, his old self back as well.
36．A．lie down B．sit down C．fall down
37．A．so that B．even though C．as soon as
38．A．other B．the other C．another
39．A．fun B．reason C．surprise
40．A．always B．seldom C．never
41．A．become B．made C．led
42．A．ability B．spirit C．energy
43．A．himself B．yourselves C．themselves
44．A．of B．for C．to
45．A．form B．break C．develop
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Wu Zeyin, 12, comes from Hubei, China. He 46 (move) to Botswana with his family eight years ago. “I can see only a few kinds of fruit and vegetables at supermarkets here. They don’t look good, but their prices are high,” Wu said
Because of the desert climate (气候) in Botswana, it is 47 (true) difficult for farmers there to grow fruit and vegetables. Botswana has to buy lots of fruit and vegetables from other 48 (country), such as South Africa. Botswana has been working with China to solve this problem. 49 July 2022, Botswana started a program to grow China’s water-saving rice. Knowing it, Wu wanted to help with local agriculture (农业) in. his way. “I dreamed 50 creating an app to help local farmers,” Wu said.
Wu has a good brain and he has made his dream come true by 51 (develop) a new app called Farm Assistant. The app can teach farmers how to grow vegetables such as potatoes, onions, carrots and cabbages. Farmers who use the app can click (点击) on a picture of a vegetable to see 52 (it) seed (种子) price, watering needs, selling price, etc. After the farmers plant the seeds, the app can remind them 53 they need to do at different times. Wu hopes his app can make the farmers’ work a lot 54 (easy) than before.
What 55 useful app and what a smart boy!
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Are robots our friends or not Some writers give us answers. American writer Isaac Asimov’s I Robot came out in 1950. In the book, robots aren’t scary. Do you expect to read the stories in the book
In one of the short stories, a mother buys a robot called Robbie to look after her daughter, Gloria. The girl quickly makes friends with the robot. 59. 比起和其他孩子玩，她对和罗比玩更感兴趣。That makes her parents worry. 60. They don’t think Gloria can learn to talk easily to other people by playing with Robbie. So, Gloria’s father gives Robbie back to the factory. However, Gloria becomes very sad. She stops enjoying her life. Her parents worry about her and take her to the factory. They want Gloria to know that robots are nothing more than metal (金属) and that one can’t be friends with metal.
In the factory, Gloria sees Robbie. When she runs to her friend, a vehicle (车辆) is coming to her. Luckily, Robbie saves Gloria. Seeing that, Gloria’s parents change their idea. Once again, they see their daughter laugh a lot.
56．When did the book I, Robot come out
57．How does Gloria feel when Gloria’s father gives Robbie back to the factory
58．Why do Gloria’s parents change their idea
59.将画线句翻译成英文。
60.将画线句翻译成中文。
IV．写作（满分15分）
61．网友评选了影响我们日常生活的“新四大发明” (four new great inventions)：高铁 (high-speed railways)，支付宝 (electronic payments)，共享单车 (shared bicycles) 和网购 (online shopping)
假如你是李华，你的朋友Lisa是英国的一名初中生，她对我们的“新四大发明”很感兴趣。请你给她写一封电子邮件，具体内容如下：
1. 简要介绍新四大发明；
2. 重点介绍某一项发明的基本情况及其优点，并谈谈你的看法；
3. 你认为将来还会出现什么发明？请简要描述你想象中的一项发明。
注意：
1. 短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；
3. 词数100左右，开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Lisa,
Glad to hear from you and reply.______________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
1-5 CBBCC 6-10 BAABA 11-15 CBAAB 16-20 CCCAA
II．阅读（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）
21-25 AACAC 26-30 CACAC 31 B
第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分)
32-35 DBAE
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
36-40 BACCA 41-45 BCCAB
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
46．moved 47．truly 48．countries 49．In 50．of/about
51．developing 52．its 53．what 54．easier 55．a
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。
56．In 1950.
57．She feels very sad.
58．Because Robbie saves Gloria.
59．She is more interested in playing with Robbie than with other kids.
60．他们认为格罗利亚不能通过和罗比玩来学会轻松地与他人交谈。
IV．写作（满分15分）
例文：
Dear Lisa,
Glad to hear from you and reply. Let me tell you about four new great inventions in China now.
They are high-speed railways, electronic payments, shared bicycles and online shopping. We travel by high-speed railways. They are quickly. We use electronic payments when we use online shopping. When we want to go somewhere by bike, we use shared bicycles. We use our mobile phone to unlocked the shared bicycle. It is convenient and cheap. There is no pollution and oil cost. We can also keep healthy when we ride it go to or get back from school or work.
I think there will be flying bicycle. I want to use it to go anywhere.
Yours,
Li Hua2025湖南中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷
答题卡
(
注意事项
1
．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
2
．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的
[
条码粘贴处
]
的方框内
。
3
．选择题必须
使用
2B
铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用
0.5
mm
黑
色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整
。
4
．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
5
．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6
．
填涂样例
正确
[
■
]
错误
[
--
][
√
] [
×
]
缺考标记
违纪标记
以上标记由监考人员用
2B
铅笔填涂！
条
码
粘
贴
处
准考证号
：
姓
名
：
________________________________
)
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
（1—20小题，每小题1分,21-35每小题2分；36—45小题，每小题1.5分）
(
1
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
2
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
3
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
4
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
5.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
6
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
7
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
8
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
9
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
10.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
11
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
12
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
13
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
14
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
15
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
1
6
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
1
7
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
1
8
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
19
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
20
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
21
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
22
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
23
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
24
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
25
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
26
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
27
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
28
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
29
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
30
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
31
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
32
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [
E
]
33
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
[
E
]
34
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
[
E
]
35
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]
[
E
]
36.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
37
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
38
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
39
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
40
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
41.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
42
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
43
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
44
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
45
.
[ A ] [ B ] [ C ]
)
(
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
) (
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
) (
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
)
(
五、
短文填空
(10
小题，每小题
1
分，共
10
分
)
46
.
_____________
47
.
_____________
48
.
_____________
49
.
_____________
50
.
_____________
51
.
_____________
52
.
_____________
53
.
_____________
54
.
_____________
55
.
_____________
六
、
阅读短文回答问题
（
5
小题，每小题
2
分，共
10
分）。
56
.
___________________________________________________________________
57
.
___________________________________________________________________
58
.
___________________________________________________________________
59
.
___________________________________________________________________
60
.
___________________________________________________________________
八
、书面表达（
15
分）
Dear Lisa,
Glad to hear from you and reply.
_
_______
____________________
_____
__________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
)

展开更多......

收起↑