2025年辽宁省抚顺市中考一模英语试题(含答案)

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2025年辽宁省抚顺市中考一模英语试题(含答案)

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抚顺市2025年初中学业水平模拟测试
英语试卷
(本试卷共45小题 满分:90分 考试时间:90分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Looking at digital hoarding with numbers
Do you always save a lot of digital content (电子内容) and never delete it We call this digital hoarding (数字囤积). A study shows that 82 percent of around 1,000 Chinese young people share this habit.
Most favorite digital content 59.0% Photos49.3% Chat records44% Content for self-study37.1% Articles36.0% Movies and TV dramas
Top4 reasons why people save digital content To relaxTo keep good memoriesBecause of lower hoarding costs and large spaceTo save for future useAdvice for saving digital content●Save content only for the near future. ●Put content into clear groups. ●Delete old content.
1. ________ of 1,000 Chinese young people always save digital content.
A. 36% B. 53. 3% C. 59% D. 82%
2. What is the most digital content
A. Photos. B. Chat records. C. Articles. D. TV dramas.
3. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the text
A. To remind old people to save digital content.
B. To tell people something about digital hoarding.
C. To encourage young people to keep good memories.
D. To help people to save large space for future use.
4 Which part of the newspaper is the text probably taken from
A. Travel Guide. B. Sports News. C. Digital World. D. Ad Space.
B
“I have left to follow my dream of knitting sweaters for penguins in Antarctica (南极洲) and no longer work for the School of Economics. I will be out of office... until my penguin friends are happy.” Weeks ago, a teacher in the UK sent this email to her Chinese student, and it soon became popular online.
You may find this email surprising, but knitting sweaters for penguins is a real act of kindness. The Penguin Foundation and Phillip Island Nature Parks in Australia came up with the idea.
The activity began because of a serious oil spill (石油泄漏) near Phillip Island in the 1990s. During that time, the number and health of baby penguins had a serious drop. When little penguins were covered in oil, their lives were put in danger.
To solve this problem, the foundation asked people from all over the world to knit sweaters for penguins. These sweaters could keep them warm during the cleaning process and stop them from eating the oil.
Luckily, the idea worked. Soon, there was another oil spill near Phillip Island. This time, the sweaters helped save 96 percent of the penguins in the area.
However, some bird protection groups have questioned if these sweaters might put more stress on penguins. In answer to this, the foundation said that the sweaters are only used for a short time. Once the penguins are better, they no longer wear them.
5. What does the underlined word “knitting” mean in Paragraph 1
A. Coloring. B. Making. C. Washing. D. Buying.
6. The teacher left the school in order to ________.
A. study penguin B. have a good rest abroad
C. help penguins D. sell sweaters in Antarctica
7. What can we infer (推断) from the text
A. Baby penguins have to learn to swim quickly. B. The teacher wrote an email to her students.
C. Lots of little penguins died from spilled oil. D. The sweaters could only keep little penguins warm.
8 What is the best title for the text
A. Protecting Penguins in a Cute Way B. How to Knit Sweaters with Friends
C. A Chinese Teacher Getting Popular Online D. A Period Working in the School of Economics
C
On January 20, 2025, a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek introduced a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This smart program can do many things, such as solving math problems and answering questions. Many people think DeepSeek-R1 is special because it is not only powerful but also low-cost, which means anyone can use and improve it!
DeepSeek-R1 has many advantages. It uses a smart design called the “Mixture-of-Experts” architecture (混合专家架构). This makes DeepSeek-R1 able to do many tasks quickly. It also uses less computing power (计算能力) than some other big AI models, like GPT-40. This means it can run on less powerful computers.
Besides, DeepSeek-R1 is really good at understanding both Chinese and English. Whether for Chinese-speaking users or English-speaking users, it can help them write texts in different kinds of styles according to their requirements. How helpful it is!
What’s more, DeepSeek-Rl can be very useful for students. It can provide good ideas for their homework, suggest fun ways to study, and help students understand difficult problems. DeepSeek-Rl can also make learning about computers and technology more fun. Students can ask it questions and see how it answers, which might encourage them to explore technology further.
DeepSeek-RI shows that innovation. (革新) requires creativity. It marks the rise of China’s technology on the global stage. However, this progress also brings new challenges. The rapid development of such powerful technology means the AI must keep getting better to stay competitive.
9. Many people think Deepseek is special because it is ________.
A. more difficult B. new and smart C. less creative D. powerful and low-cost
10. What is the advantage of DeepSeek-R1’s “Mixture-of-Experts” architecture
A. Understanding both Chinese and English.
B. Allowing the program to do many tasks quickly.
C. Allowing the program to write all kinds of texts.
D. Improving the program’s ability to play video games.
11. DeepSeek-R1 can offer students ________ to help with their study according to Paragraph 4.
A. nice ideas and fun ways B. more difficult problems
C. questions and answers D. computers and technology
12. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. How to use DeepSeek-R1.
B. The development of AI in China.
C. The advantages and uses of DeepSeek-R1.
D. Differences between DeepSeek-Rl and other AI models.
D
Once upon a time there was a piece of wood. It was not an expensive piece of wood, but a common block of firewood, one of those thick logs (圆木) that are put on the fire in winter to make cold rooms warm.
One fine day this piece of wood found itself in the shop of an old carpenter (木匠). Everyone called him Mastro Cherry, for the tip of his nose was so round and red and shiny that it looked like a ripe cherry.
As soon as he saw that piece of wood, Mastro Cherry was filled with joy. Rubbing (摩擦) his hands together happily, he said to himself, “This has come in time. I shall use it to make the leg of a table.” But as he was about to give it the first blow, he stood still with arm uplifted, for he had heard a little voice say, “Please be careful! Do not hit me so hard!”
What a surprise!
He turned frightened eyes about the room to find out where that voice had come from and he saw no one! He looked under the bench—no one! He searched the room—no one! He opened the door to look up and down the street—and still no one!
He struck another blow hard on the piece of wood.
“Oh, oh! You hurt me!” cried the same far-away little voice.
Mastro Cherry’s mouth opened wide ...
(Adapted from The Adventures of Pinocchio)
13. Where was this piece of wood found one day
A. In the street nearby. B. In the old carpenter’s shop.
C On the fire in a cold room. D. Under the bench in the shop.
14. What did the old carpenter want to do when he saw the wood
A. To rub it to make fire. B. To sell it to someone.
C. To use it to keep warm. D. To make it the leg of a table.
15. What was Mastro about to do with the wood before he heard the little voice
A. Burn it out. B. Hide it from view. C. Give it a blow. D. Throw it away.
16. How did the man’s feelings change
A. Happy→surprised→frightened. B. Happy→nervous→surprised.
C. Frightened→happy→surprised. D. Surprised→sad→frightened.
阅读短文,从文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Since our skin is the first thing people notice about us, we all want it to look good. When your skin is clear and healthy, it helps to build your confidence. So, how can you achieve great skin Here are some tips.
Protect your skin from the sun.
If you plan to be outside, especially in the sun, use suncream (防晒霜) before going outdoors. Wear a wide hat to protect your face, ears, and neck. Stay away from the sun whenever possible. ___17___
How to care for your skin
Cleanse your body daily using warm water and a gentle soap. ___18___ Wash your face with a facecloth, soap, or cleansing cream, then rinse (冲洗) with cool water. Twice a day is enough; too much washing can irritate (刺激) your skin.
___19___
Remember to drink plenty of water; it helps keep your skin healthy. Proper exercise is also good for your skin. Eat a healthy diet to provide your skin with the nutrients (营养) it needs to stay strong and work properly.
___20___ It can help reduce stress, which is good for your skin. Get enough sleep to allow your body to repair and to be younger.
A. Other tips for healthy skin.
B. How to be in high spirits.
C. Don’t forget to keep yourself happy.
D. Apply suncream at least 30 minutes before heading out.
E. Be sure to wash off all the soap, as it could hurt your skin.
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A woman was walking down the street when she saw a beggar (乞丐) sitting on the corner. “Sir ” she asked. “Are you all right ”
The beggar slowly looked up. This was a woman who clearly had a ____21____ life. He thought she wanted to ___22___ him, like so many others had done before. “Leave me alone!” he said ____23____.
The woman didn’t move. Instead, she tried to lift him up. “What are you ____24____ ” the man shouted.
“Don’t you remember me ” the woman asked.
The beggar watched her carefully and said, “You do look ____25____.”
She said, “We first met when you worked in the ____26____ over there several years ago. At that time, I was just out of college and came to the city to look for a job. I walked along the streets for days. It was February and I was cold and hungry. I saw the restaurant and walked in.”
“Now I remember,” the man said: “You asked me if I could give you some ____27____.”
“Yes,” the woman continued. “Then you bought me a big sandwich.”
“So you found a job later ” the man asked.
“Yeah. I worked hard and ____28____ my own business.” She opened her wallet and pulled out a card. “I want you to pay a ____29____ to the manager of my company later. He’ll help you find something to do,” she smiled and said.
The man’s eyes filled with tears. “How can I thank you ” he asked.
“It’s my honor. Please ____30____ yourself first. I’ll remember your kindness forever.” the woman answered.
21. A. hard B. good C. busy D. poor
22. A. take care of B. make use of C. make fun of D. take advantage of
23. A. angrily B. happily C. quietly D. cheerfully
24. A. making B. thinking C. doing D. saying
25. A. strange B. familiar C. different D. special
26. A. hospital B. school C. restaurant D. bank
27. A. money B. water C. advice D. food
28. A. started B. found C. changed D. connected
29. A. look B. fine C. bill D. visit
30. A. help B. thank C. pay D. encourage
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
A private international primary school in Kenya, hosted a Chinese Cultural Day every Friday last term. It immersed (沉浸) students, teachers, and parents in the rich ___31___ (tradition) culture of China. The event included speeches, music, dance, traditional costumes, and food. Many people ___32___ (move) deeply by the colorful performances.
The international school has offered Chinese lessons to junior and senior students from different backgrounds ___33___ it was founded five years ago. The school’s two Chinese teachers visit China every year to learn about ___34___ latest language teaching ways. It is to improve ___35___ (they) teaching and make sure that students receive a high-quality experience.
“The connections ___36___ Kenya and China continue getting closer. Chinese is becoming an important language for the future, and introducing children to Chinese language and culture early helps prepare them for a world with different cultures.” Gitahi, a parent ___37___ (say). Gitahi also added that the event showed the ___38___ (important) of cross-cultural understanding, friendship, and respect.
Nicole, a Chinese teacher at the school, thought the event has encouraged young ___39___ (student) to know more about China.
Gabrielle, a student, said that children aged 3 to 12 years want ____40____ (improve) their ability in the Chinese language. She added, with events like Chinese Cultural Day, students are not just learning a language but building deeper cultural connections with different countries.
四、(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
阅读与表达
Huang Xuhua, a great Chinese scientist, is famous as “the Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇)”. He was born on March 12,1926, in Guangdong. In his early years, China was in a mess. Japanese planes often made cruel attacks on Chinese cities, and their warships landed on our beaches, bringing great pain to the country. These hard times made Huang Xuhua decide to study shipbuilding to help China become stronger.
Building China’s first nuclear submarines was a very challenging and highly secret project. For over 30 years, Huang couldn’t be with his family. He missed important moments in his children’s lives and couldn’t celebrate festivals with his parents. Although he felt sorry, his sense of duty to the country always won out.
The working conditions were poor. Huang and his team didn’t have enough money, experience or guidance for nuclear submarines’ study. Without computers, Huang and his team used abacuses (算盘) to do difficult figuring. They faced many problems, but their hard work finally paid off. In 1970, China’s first nuclear attack submarine, Long March No. 1, was ready for sea tests and started serving in 1974. This made China the fifth country to have such a powerful weapon (武器).
In 1988, at 62, Huang joined the risky first deep-diving test of the submarine. Even when he was old, he often went to the research center to share his knowledge with young people. Huang’s story teaches us to always follow our dreams and be willing to work hard for our country, no matter what difficulties we meet.
41. Who is Huang Xuhua
________________________________________________________
42. Why couldn’t Huang Xuhua celebrate festivals with his family for years
________________________________________________________
43. List an example of the poor working conditions.
________________________________________________________
44. What do you think of Huang Xuhua What will you do after learning about him Write 30 words or more.
________________________________________________________
五、书面表达(满分20分)
45. 近年来中学生身体健康越来越受到重视,你校正在开展主题为“我运动,我健康”的演讲活动。假定你是李华,请你根据以下提示,用英语写一篇演讲稿,并向校英语报投稿。要点:
①介绍你的运动方式;
②谈谈你对运动的看法;
③提出你的倡议。
注意:
①词数为80—100;
②可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
③文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Dear friends,
Do you like sports Do you want to be healthy I’d like to say something about it.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
抚顺市2025年初中学业水平模拟测试
英语试卷
(本试卷共45小题 满分:90分 考试时间:90分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【1~4题答案】
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C
B
【5~8题答案】
【答案】5. B 6. C 7. C 8. A
C
【9~12题答案】
【答案】9. D 10. B 11. A 12. C
D
【13~16题答案】
【答案】13. B 14. D 15. C 16. A
【17~20题答案】
【答案】17. D 18. E 19. A 20. C
二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
【21~30题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)
【31~40题答案】
【答案】31. traditional
32. were moved
33. since 34. the
35. their 36. between
37 said 38. importance
39. students
40. to improve
四、(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分)
【41~44题答案】
【答案】41. Huang Xuhua is a great Chinese scientist and is famous as “the Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines”.
42. Because building China’s first nuclear submarines was a very challenging and highly secret project.
43. Huang and his team didn’t have enough money, experience or guidance for nuclear submarines’ study./Without computers, Huang and his team used abacuses to do difficult figuring.
44. Huang Xuhua is responsible for China and hard-working. I will work hard to learn more knowledge, face the difficulties in my life bravely and try my best to work for our country in the future. (言之有理即可)
五、书面表达(满分20分)
【45题答案】
【答案】Dear friends,
Do you like sports Do you want to be healthy I’d like to say something about it.
I like running. I usually run in the morning or after school. It makes me feel energetic and relaxed. Running can not only strengthen my body but also improve my perseverance.
In my opinion, sports are of great importance to us. They can keep us fit and make us happy. When we do sports, we can forget about our stress and have fun. Also, through sports, we can make many friends and learn the spirit of teamwork.
So, I suggest that we all take an active part in sports. Let’s do sports regularly and make our life more colorful and healthier.
Thank you!

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