资源简介 (共36张PPT)Unit 5Here and Now初中英语人教版七年级下册Section A PronunciationWhat are you doing right now Section A通过本课时学习,我能够:1.通过听读例词,总结归纳元音字母 u 的发音规律,从而建立字母与音的联系,2.能正确拼读包含元音字母 u 的符合拼读规律的单词。3.关注句子重读。基于对句子重读的理解判断所列对话中哪些单词需要重读。学习目标Watch the videoHow are the bold letters pronounced in these words usecutemusic/ju:/语音小课堂在重读开音节和部分非重读音节中读作 /ju:/发音方法:先发/j/ 的音,舌尖要抵住下齿,舌前部抬起靠近硬颚,但不要接触,双唇要伸展成扁平状。接着发/u:/ 的音,舌后部要尽量抬起,舌身后缩,舌尖离开下齿,双唇收圆并向前突出。是一个长元音,发音时要注意延长/u:/ 的发音。例词: student, excuse, cute, huge字母 u 在重读开音节和部分非重读音节中读作 /ju:/uhugeTuesdayusefulcomputerstudentpupilunitJanuarypopularexcuseHow are the bold letters pronounced in these words upcutjust/ /语音小课堂在重读闭音节中通常读作 / /发音方法:① 舌后部的靠前部分稍抬起,舌尖和舌端两侧触下齿,开口程度和/ / 相似。双唇向两旁平伸。② 从元音 / / 出发,将圆唇改为扁唇,即可发出此音。例词: bus, cup, jump, fun, luck,duck, under, up, cut字母 u 在重读闭音节中通常读作 / /urushculturedumplingmuttonnumberuglyunclecupmuchtrunkHow are the bold letters pronounced in these words truerulerJune/u:/语音小课堂在辅音字母j、l、r、s 后面的大多数情况下,读作/u:/发音方法:双唇收圆且小,并向前突出,牙齿接近闭合,舌身后缩,舌尖离开下齿,舌后部向软腭抬起,但不接触,发音时声带振动。例词: June, blue, ruler, super,glueHow are the bold letters pronounced in these words pushpullfull/ /语音小课堂在爆破音/b/ /p/后面,读作 / /发音方法:双唇收圆且小,并向前突出,牙齿接近闭合,舌身后缩,舌尖离开下齿,舌后部向软腭抬起,但不接触,发音时声带振动。舌身后缩,舌尖离开下齿,舌后部向软颚抬起,不过舌位比发长元音 /u / 时要低 。例如 “good(好的)” 发音时,舌头就处于后缩且后部抬起的状态。例词: put; pull; push; full;/(j) /sureHow are the bold letters pronounced in these words curepure语音小课堂字母组合ure常发:/(j) /发音方法:/(j) / 是一个集中双元音,发音时由 /j/ 滑向/ /,再滑向 / /,口型由扁平逐渐收圆再到扁平,发音过程中,舌位和唇形有一个滑动的过程,且发音要连贯、流畅,中间不能停顿。例词: sure; cure; pure字母u的发音在重读开音节和部分非重读音节中读作 /ju:/在重读闭音节中通常读作 / /在辅音字母j、l、r、s 后面的大多数情况下,读作/u:/在爆破音/b/ /p/后面,读作 / /字母组合ure常发:/(j) /Listen and repeat.u /ju:/ use cute _______/ / up cut _______/u:/ true ruler ______musicjustJuneGame Time.useupcutecuttruerulermusicJunejustglue/ju://u:// /usejustbrushlunchexcuseblue/ju://u:// /studentsugerhugehurrysuper/ju://u:// /Which words do you think are stressed Underline them.A: What are you doing B: I’m walking my dog.A: Would you like to play football with me at the sports park B: Yes, I’d love to. When shall we meet A: Let’s meet at three o’clock.B: Sure.Listen and check.A: What are you doing B: I’m walking my dog.A: Would you like to play football with me at the sports park B: Yes, I’d love to. When shall we meet A: Let’s meet at three o’clock.B: Sure.语音小课堂--句子重读规则句子重读规则:实词重读虚词弱读语音小课堂----句子重读规则内容信息词(重读 )名词、实义动词、形容词、名词性物主代词、疑问词、副词、否定缩略词等功能词(弱读)冠词、助动词、人称代词、形容词性物主代词介词、连词等Stressed parts in a sentence 名词 “She gave me a beautiful flower.”中,“flower”突出重要性。动词 “He loves chocolate.”中,“loves”是重读词,它表明了主语的行为。形容词/副词 “He spoke loudly.”中,“loudly”作为副词,强调了说话的方式。对比或强调的词 “I prefer coffee to tea.”中,“prefer”和“to”重读,表明对比。疑问词 “When will you arrive ”中,“When”重读,因为它询问了时间信息语音小课堂Unstressed parts in a sentence 冠词 a an the人称代词 he she it we you theybe动词 am is are was were助动词 do does did have has had情态动词 can could may might mustshall should will would单音节介词 at on in to for with by from连词 and but or so yet语音小课堂----句子重读规则对比和强调当句子中有对比或需要特别强调的词汇时,这些词会被重读。如在句子“I don’t like coffee,but I love tea.”中,“I” 和“but”被重读以强调对比。语音小课堂----句子重读规则疑问句和特殊疑问句在疑问句中,疑问词(如what, where, who, why, how等) 通常被重读。例如,“What did you do yesterday ”“What”被重读。语音小课堂----句子重读规则新信息重读在对话或叙述中,新引入的信息或词汇往往会被重读。如在回答“What did you buy ”时,“I bought a new car.”中“new”是新信息,因此被重读。ExercisesSection A选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项。( ) 1. A. use B. music C. put D. cute( ) 2. A. rule B. huge C. June D. blue( ) 3. A. mutton B. dumpling C. luck D. excuse( ) 4. A. result B. lunch C. much D. true( ) 5. A. culture B. bus C. unit D. untidyCBDDCHow well can you do these things Very well OK Needs work3. I can pronounce letter u in different words correctly. 4. I can read the stressed words accurately in different sentences.Self-assessmentHomework熟练掌握字母u的发音及重读规则01基础作业制作本节课所学内容的思维导图02提升作业搜索更多符合今天所学语音知识的单词或句子朗读。03拓展作业See You! 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 5 课时 2 Section A Pronunciation.pptx cure.mp3 cut.mp3 cute.mp3 full.mp3 ju.mp3 June.mp3 just.mp3 music.mp3 pronunciation_1.mp3 pronunciation_2.mp3 pull.mp3 pure.mp3 push.mp3 ruler.mp3 sure.mp3 true.mp3 up.mp3 use.mp3 短音u.mp3 视频1.mp4 长音u.mp3 音标.mp3 音标3.mp3