资源简介

2024~2025学年度下期高中2024级期中考试
英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
1~5:ACAAB
6~10:ABCBB
11~15:AACBB
16~20:CBBCA
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21~23:CAC
24~27:BACA
28~31:CDBA
32-35:BCBD
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36~40:EGAFD
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
41~45:CBBBC
46~50:DCDCA
51~55:CCDDB
第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56.a
57.celebrated
58.who
59.throwing
60.is marked
61.their
62.extremely
63.excitement
64.to connect
65.of
评分标准：有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式错误，均不给分。
第四部分任务型阅读（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）
66.mentioned
67.serious
68.snowstorm
69.were playing
70.scenery
71.continuing
72.hard
73.worried
74.suddenly
75.getting off
评分标准：有任何错误，包括用词错误、单词拼写错误（含大小写）或语法形式错误，均不给分。
第二节（共3小题：满分10分）
76.The heavy snowfall made the roads slippery.(3)
77.The author felt extremely nervous.(3)
78.Dad would take us to the red,flash light.Because it may be one of those tall signs that flash GAS or FOOD
near the exit.(4分)（回答紧扣文章主题升华“真善美”可得2分，合理的理由2分）
第五部分写作（满分20分）
Dear Tom,
Knowing that you're fascinated by China's popular tourist attractions.I highly recommend Jiuzhaigou to
you.
Located in the northern part of Sichuan Province,Jiuzhaigou is a nature reserve renowned for its
breathtaking scenery.The park is dotted with numerous colorful lakes,whose waters change hues depending on
the angle of sunlight.The waterfalls here,such as the Nuorilang Waterfall,are truly spectacular,with roaring
waters cascading down.
The reason why I recommend it is that it's a perfect place to escape the hustle-and-bustle of daily life.The
moment I stepped into Jiuzhaigou,I was enchanted by its natural beauty.It's a real paradise on earth.
Welcome to China!I wish you a memorable and enjoyable trip.
Yours,
Li Hua2024~2025 学年度下期高中 2024 级期中考试
英 语
考试时间 120 分钟，满分 150 分
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、座位号和准考证号用 0. 5 毫米黑色签字笔填写 清楚，考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“ 贴条形码区”。
2. 选择题使用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后再 填涂其它答案；非选择题用 0. 5 毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答，超出答题区域答 题的答案无效；在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话 后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.
答案是 C。
1. What language is the woman best at
A. Spanish. B. German. C. Chinese.
2. Where will the speakers probably be at 2: 00
A. At the cinema. B. At the library. C. At the park.
3. Why will the man refuse the job
A. It isn't well paid. B. He can't receive training. C. The office is far from his home.
4. What are the speakers talking about
A. The weather. B. A weekend break. C. A beach trip.
5. What does the woman think of Joan
A. Hard-working. B. Talented. C. Experienced.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6. Where did the man think they would go first
A. The book store. B. The copy shop. C. The teacher's office.
7. What might the man eat
A. Noodles. B. Pizzas. C. Pancakes.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。
8. What does the man want to do next year
A. Set up his business. B. Take up a new hobby.
9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Business partners. B. Good Friends. 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. What will the woman do on the 6th
A. Book the hotel. B. Stay in the hotel.
11. How much should the woman pay in total
A. $405. B. $420.
12. What is unavailable at the hotel now
A. The fitness center. B. The swimming pool. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
13. What is the man responsible for
A. Selling goods. B. Receiving orders.
14. What happened to the woman
A. Her order arrived late. B. She placed a wrong order.
C. The company sent her a wrong product.
15. What will the woman do with the coffee pot
A. Return it. B. Exchange it.
16. Who is the woman expected to meet on Monday morning
A. The man. B. The manager.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. Where did the speaker volunteer during her gap year
A. At a national park. B. At a diving center.
18. How does the speaker mainly contact her family now
A. By writing letters. B. By posting blogs.
19. What was the speaker's unexpected challenge
A. The language. B. The food.
20. What is the speaker's opinion on taking a gap year
A. Beneficial. B. Difficult.
C. Look for a new job.
C. Employer and employee.
C. Leave the hotel.
C. $450.
C. The free Wi-Fi.
C. Handling after-sales issues.
C. Keep it.
C. The delivery man.
C. At a school.
C. By making phone calls.
C. The climate.
C. Necessary.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37. 5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Traditional Chinese entertainment is lively and deeply rooted in the country's rich cultural heritage. Here are four iconic acts that continue to thrill audiences worldwide:
Lion Dance: The lion dance dates back at least 2, 000 years to the Han Dynasty, featuring two performers in a
brightly colored lion costume, symbolizing power, wisdom, and good fortune. It is a staple at celebrations like Chinese New Year, weddings, and corporate events, often used to honor special guests.
Dragon Dance: Dating back to 180-230 AD, this performance involves 2 to 50 dancers parading a colorful
dragon, sometimes up to 70 meters long. Accompanied by drums, cymbals, and gongs, the dragon symbolizes luck, dignity, and power. It is said that the dragon is tied to Yandi, a mythical tribal leader, making it a significant cultural symbol.
Chinese Drumming: A high-impact stage show, Chinese drumming features large, ornate drums played by musicians in colorful costumes. With roots dating back nearly 4, 000 years, drumming was historically used in
celebrations and battles. Today, it remains a favorite at weddings, festivals, and national events.
Face Changing （Bian Lian）: An amazing act from Sichuan Opera, face-changing involves performers swiftly changing masks with a wave of the hand or fan. It is believed to date back 300 years. They say that the art form
developed from a survival technique. People painted colourful designs on their faces to frighten wild animals. Other sources claim that BianLian is a Chinese version of Robin Hood, who stole from the rich and gave to the poor, would change his appearance when met with guards. Passed down through generations, it remains a closely guarded secret, traditionally taught only to males.
Our top 4 traditional Chinese acts are just the beginning. There are many more cultural performances to explore, such as oriental dance, martial arts, Chinese opera, and music. We work with artists worldwide to bring these
traditions to life. Whether you need entertainment for Chinese New Year, a cultural event, or creative inspiration, contact us today to discover exciting options that we offer to meet your needs.
21. Which performance has the longest history according to the text
A. Lion Dance.
C. Chinese Drumming.
B. Dragon Dance.
D. Face Changing.
22. What is special about the Face Changing （ Bian Lian ） performance
A. It used to be a survival technique. B. It is performed to honor special guests.
C. It is traditionally taught only to women. D. It symbolizes luck, wisdom, and power.
23. What is the purpose of the text
A. To explore traditional Chinese culture. B. To bring Chinese traditions back to life.
C. To advertise the cultural event planning. D. To compare differences among these acts.
B
“Please don't let me die. ” My girlfriend Rungtiwa had the panicked look in her eyes. She was whispering, hardly able to breathe. We were on the Tibetan Plateau, at an elevation of 13, 000ft（3, 960m）, about 14 hours by rough roads from the nearest proper city.
I had recently moved from Australia to Ireland when I decided to take a big risk. I called Rungtiwa, who I had
met at a wedding in Thailand and then talked to on Skype from Europe almost every day for four months. I asked her to quit her job in Bangkok and start this nine-week trip through Thailand, Laos, and China.
Given the chances we both were taking, I wanted us to find out, as quickly as possible, whether we were meant to be together. I figured such an adventure would quickly provide an answer. It has: right here, in a cold hospital room in the middle of nowhere, I realized that I can't live without her. I wanted to marry Rungtiwa.
Rungtiwa had never traveled before. Her life had been committed to school, then university, then working to help support her family, as is common in Thai culture. But as we traveled together, I was increasingly attracted by her
honesty, her patience, her sense of humor, her deep interest in the world around her. I found myself more and more concerned about her physical and emotional safety. Not that we were in any obvious danger—rather, that I couldn't bear the thought of her being harmed in any way.
That explains why, weeks later, I felt so helpless as I watched her breathing for oxygen in a bed in Daocheng,
which we reached after 16 hours’ rough ride. Immediately after our trip, I packed up my life in Ireland and moved to Bangkok. 18 months later, we married and now, five years on, we've just had our first child. One day, when he's old enough to understand, I'll tell our son everything. I'll explain how he is on this earth—in part, because a near-tragedy made his father see clearly. She is the one.
24. Why did the author plan the Asian journey
A. To escape career pressures. B. To figure out their relationship.
C. To experience natural adventures. D. To photograph Tibetan landscape.
25. What worried the author most during the journey
A. Rungtiwa's all-round safety. B. Finding out Rungtiwa's personality.
C. Rungtiwa's life experiences in Thai. D. Asking Rungtiwa to give up her job.
26. Which of the following words can best describe Rungtiwa
A. Traditional and energetic. B. Emotional and romantic.
C. Curious and humorous. D. Hardworking and grateful.
27. What lesson does the story teach
A. True love unfolds itself in difficulty. B. Altitude sickness can be life-threatening.
C. Career should be rearranged for romance. D. Cultural adaptation challenges exist in love.
C
As people's understanding of climate change increases, so does their wish to act. However, the size of the
problems—such as wildfires, melting ice, and long periods without rain—can feel too great to solve. It's difficult to see how our daily habits connect to protecting animals like polarbears, let alone how we can make a difference.
A key way to measure the effects of our actions is through a carbon footprint. Although this idea is becoming
more popular（searching “How to reduce my carbon footprint ” gives 27 million results）, many still don't fully grasp it. A carbon footprint refers to the total harm caused by producing goods or activities. For people in wealthy nations,
most emissions come from four main areas: home energy use, transportation, food choices, and other purchases（购买） like clothes or electronics.
Each choice adds to your footprint. For instance, eating beef increases your food footprint more than being
vegetarian. However, someone who drives a fuel-heavy car daily might have a larger footprint than a meat-eater who walks.
Calculating this is complex. Take flights: it's simple to divide fuel use by passengers, but first-class seats take up more space, increasing emissions. Other factors like cargo weight or flight altitude also matter. Other calculations are even harder. Making a car involves mining materials, powering factories, transporting parts, and using machinery—all linked to the car's raw materials.
Because of this complexity, Berners-Lee calls carbon footprints “impossible to calculate exactly”, yet he argues
that rough estimates are enough for most people to take action. To lower your footprint, focus on what matters most
for your lifestyle. For example, switching to an electric car is better for the environment in Vermont （ where they use clean energy from water） than in West Virginia （where coal is the main energy source）. As Berners-Lee explains, “Flying might be a small part of someone's carbon footprint, but for others, it's the biggest part. Prioritize the largest
impact areas. ”
28. What can we infer from the first paragraph
A. People paid little attention to climate change.
B. Polar bears are affected by wildfires and melting ice.
C. There is a gap between problems and individual actions.
D. Different countries’ environmental problems are different.
29. According to the text, what does a “carbon footprint” measure
A. The total cost of producing goods like cars or clothes.
B. The carbon emissions coming from wealthy countries.
C. The things people use, eat and purchase in their everyday life.
D. The amount of greenhouse gases released by human activities.
30. What makes calculating a car's carbon footprint particularly difficult
A. The color and size of the car. B. The need to track raw materials.
C. The preference for electric cars. D. The cost of gas in different countries.
31. What advice does Beriers-Lee give about reducing personal carbon footprints
A. Reduce the largest sources of emissions first. B. Switch to using an electric car in West Virginia.
C. Move to countries powered by renewable energy. D. Focus on small daily changes like turning offlights.
D
Food has always been an integral part of human culture. The way we prepare, consume, and share food reflects our traditions, values, and beliefs.
When people from different cultures come together, food becomes a powerful tool for cultural exchange. It
allows individuals to share their cooking traditions, learn about new flavors, and appreciate the diversity of cuisines.
One example of how food bridges cultural gaps is the popularity of ethnic restaurants. These establishments offer a taste of different cultures, allowing people to explore new cuisines and experience the traditions related to them.
Whether it's a Mexican taqueria, an Indian curry house, or a Japanese sushi bar, these restaurants provide a platform where customers can try new dishes, learn about the ingredients and cooking techniques, and gain a deeper
understanding of the culture behind the food.
Culinary events also play a crucial role in promoting cultural exchange. These gatherings bring together people
from diverse backgrounds, showcasing the richness and diversity of different cuisines. Visitors can try a wide range of dishes, attend cooking demonstrations（演示）, and engage in conversations with chefs and food enthusiasts. These events create a sense of community and help develop cross-cultural understanding.
Moreover, the act of cooking and sharing food can be a powerful way to connect with others. When we invite someone into our homes and cook a meal for them, we are not only providing their bodies with energy but also
sharing a part of our cultural identity. Through food, we can communicate our values, traditions, and heritage. It allows us to break down barriers and build relationships based on mutual respect and appreciation.
In today's globalized world, where people from different cultures often live side by side, food becomes even more important in bridging cultural gaps. It provides a common ground where people can come together, celebrate their differences, and find commonalities.
32. Why are ethnic restaurants popular
A. They serve new food flavors. B. They offer cultural exchange.
C. They set up cooking platforms. D. They teach cooking techniques.
33. What do the underlined words “culinary events” in paragraph 4 most likely mean
A. Lectures on healthy eating habits. B. Professional cooking competitions.
C. Food-related cultural festivals or activities. D. Cooking classes teaching traditional recipes.
34. How does the author develop the text
A. Using scientific data. B. Using many examples.
C. Comparing old and new. D. Quoting famous opinions.
35. What is the main idea of the text
A. Globalization gives cuisines identities. B. Traditional cuisines should be protected.
C. Restaurants are the best cultural teachers. D. Sharing food breaks down cultural barriers.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 12. 5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How often have you said, “I should exercise, ” but done nothing Excuses are everywhere—you're busy or you just don't feel like it. 36 . But every small effort you make now lays the foundation for lasting progress— it's never too late to begin.
Start small
If returning to exercise after a break, avoid pushing too hard. Begin with manageable steps. 37 . Small
efforts like these beat heavy workouts—slow progress builds lasting habits. Achievable steps keep motivation, turning small wins into long-term consistency.
38
Don't exercise just to lose weight. Think about energy boosts, better sleep, or feeling proud. Linking exercise to weight loss can make it feel like punishment. Remember how great you feel after moving—this makes exercise feel rewarding.
Building new habits
Building exercise habits that last takes time. You need to push past mental blocks, and it usually takes about two months to make them stick. 39 . This trains your brain to do them almost by itself. Habits beat motivation. 75% of fitness success comes from habits.
Track progress
Write down weekly achievements in a journal（ “I walked 20 minutes! ” ）or use a fitness watch. 40 . Active people often have slower resting heart rates as their hearts grow stronger.
A. Focus on feeling good
B. Exercise daily to see results
C. Set realistic goals to avoid tiredness
D. Tracking heart rate can show improvements
E. Starting is tough especially if you're new to fitness
F. Repeat your workouts at the same time or use reminders
G. Spend 10 minutes daily on a workout or walk three times weekly
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day in May, I went to the dentist for my routine cleaning. The dentist was friendly as usual. After my cleaning, I visited the restroom before 41 my other tasks for the day.
As I came out of the restroom, I was 42 aware that it was extremely 43 and dark. At first, I thought there must have been a power 44 . I stepped forward and 45 a gentle “hello” . No response. I realized the staff had likely gone to lunch. When I went to the hall, I found that the door of the hall wouldn't open. I tried a few
times, but it was 46 tight. I felt a sense of 47 , but I told myself it wasn't a real emergency. So I switched on the light, sat on the couch, and started looking through photo albums of people with different teeth. As I turned the pages, I began to 48 about the nature of a smile. I knew people said the 49 were the windows to the soul. What about a smile
I noticed that people said smile 50 their self-confidence dramatically. I thought about how a smile works. A smile can lighten the 51 of the receiver if they're receptive.
Nearly an hour and a half 52 . When the 53 opened the door, he apologized to me for locking the
door. But I said it was a good chance to think about smiles.
I realized that the inconvenience can turn into a（n） 54 opportunity if we remain open to it. A signboard on the wall read: “A smile is over in a 55 , but the memory of it lasts a lifetime. ”
41. A. giving up B. looking for C. starting on D. putting off
42. A. gradually B. immediately C. finally D. occasionally
43. A. noisy B. quiet C. cold D. hot
44. A. supply B. failure C. station D. tool
45. A. told B. cried C. whispered D. mentioned
46. A. fixed B. repaired C. stuck D. locked
47. A. excitement B. relaxation C. panic D. shock
48. A. worry B. talk C. learn D. wonder
49. A. legs B. ears C. eyes D. arms
50. A. improved B. destroyed C. reduced D. shook
51. A. burden B. color C. mood D. room
52. A. came B. ran C. passed D. lost
53. A. cleaner B. receptionist C. customer D. dentist
54. A. common B. regular C. ordinary D. unusual
55. A. memory B. flash
C. soul
D. lifetime
第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Dragon Boat Festival, also known as Duanwu Festival, is 56 traditional Chinese holiday 57 （ celebrate ） on the 5th day of the 5th month of the lunar calendar.
It honors the famous poet Qu Yuan, 58 drowned himself in the Miluo River over2000 years ago. To save him, people raced out in their boats, 59 （ throw ） rice dumplings into the water to keep the fish away.
Today, the festival 60 （ mark ） by exciting dragon boat races and making delicious Zongzi, which are
sticky rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves. Families gather to enjoy these treats, celebrating together and
remembering 61 （ them ） cultural heritage. The 62 （ extreme ） colorful boats and rhythmic drumming fill the air of 63 （ excite ） and joy.
For many, the Dragon Boat Festival is more than just a day off. It's a time 64 （ connect ）with tradition and family. The spirit of Qu Yuan's loyalty and the vibrant festivities remind everyone 65 the importance of history and unity. It's a day filled with love, memories and delicious food, bringing happiness to all who celebrate.
第四部分 任务型阅读（共两节，满分 20 分）
My brother Cody and I were in the back seat playing the guessing game ISpy when the snowstorm started.
Masses of white, like a million cotton balls, landed on our car and got stuck there. Cody and I were both amazed at the white landscape.
In the hour since we'd left Grandma's house in Nebraska to return to our house in Illinois, the weather had gotten worse. The flat Nebraska land gave way to Iowa hills as steep as roller coasters. The roads were slippery（湿滑的）.
The forecast mentioned snow showers, but this looked more serious than that. Dad spoke to Mom. “I don't like
the looks of this. ” He was whispering, but I heard him. “It's getting harder to see anything. ”
On either side of the highway, deep ditches（沟渠） were filled with snow. As the car slid on the icy road, I noticed Dad's hands were tight on the steering wheel.
As the snow continued to fall heavily, our car struggled to stay on the road. I could feel the tension in the air as my parents exchanged worried glances. At that moment, our car turned toward a ditch suddenly, and Mom gasped. Dad managed to straighten the wheel and stay on the road. My heart beat fast because of nervousness.
I pressed my face against the cold window. Tire tracks on the road showed that other cars had also turned toward the ditch. None had ended up down there. I didn't want our car to be the first! If we went down, how would we ever
get out
Nobody talked. It was like we were all helping Dad drive by holding our breath. “We need to get off and wait out this storm, ” Dad said. “But I can hardly see the road. Let alone an exit. ”
Suddenly, I saw a red, flashing light high in the sky …
第一节 根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词限用一次， 有两词为多余选项。（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
play hard scenery serious snowstorm get off sudden mention get into worry continue easy
The forecast 66 a snowstorm.
When the 68 started, my brother and I
69 the guessing game.
With the snow 71 to fall heavily, it's 72 for dad to keep our car on the road.
Our car turned toward a ditch 74 .
My parents didn't think it too 67 .
We both were surprised at the white 70 .
My parents were 73 about our situation.
Dad suggested 75 and waiting out this storm.
第二节 根据文本内容回答下列问题。（共 3 小题；满分 10 分）
76. What made the driving on the road difficult during the snowstorm （ 3 分）
77. How did the author feel when the car turned toward a ditch （ 3 分）
78. What would Dad do Why （ 4 分）
第五部分 写作（满分 20 分） 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 打算到中国游玩，来信请你给他推荐一个景点。请你写一封回信，内 容包括： 1. 景点简介（如名称、地理位置、特色等）； 2. 推荐的理由； 3. 表达欢迎与祝愿。 注意：1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tom,
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours, Li Hua

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