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八下 Unit 6 单元巩固练习
PART ONE 基础夯实
Ⅰ. 单词拼写
1. Most of the boys like the Monkey King's stick because it's m________.
2. [2023 江苏宿迁三模改编]We mustn't throw any o________ from the tall building.
It's very dangerous.
3. Don't try to h________ your mistakes. You should face them bravely.
4. Please tell me the ________(整个的) story， from the beginning to the end.
5. In some W________ countries, people often drink milk and eat bread in the
morning.
6. Her grandfather was still feeling a little ________(虚弱的) after he was out of
hospital.
7. James picked up a small ________(石头) and threw it into the river.
8. The sound of the clock ________(提醒) me that I was late.
9. After Hou Yi ________(射击) down the nine suns， a goddess gave him some
magic medicine to thank him.
10. He rose from being a ________(小人物) to become a superman.
11. Don’t try to ________(欺骗) others because they will know the truth one day.
12. Clear waters and green mountains are as important as ________(金子) and silver.
13. John， can you describe the ________(场景) for us？
14. My sister has a beautiful ________(声音). She sings very well.
15. My sister is short， so her feet can’t reach the ________(地面) when she sits
down.
16. There are three people in Mrs. Steen’s family. They are her ________(丈夫)， her
daughter and herself.
II. 单项选择
1. —What do you think of the movie My People, My Country
—It is exciting and it me the life in the past.
A. reminds; of B. lets; down C. wakes; up D. calls; up
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2. The dog is so big. I'm scared of it.
A. a little B. a little bit C. a bit of D. both A and B
3. During the European Cup, the football fans cheered they heard exciting news.
A. even though B. in order that C. as soon as D. as long as
4. —Hello, Jane. Please give me some on how to improve my English!
—You'd better keep more English books.
A. advices; read B. advice; read C. advice; reading D. advices; reading
5. It's not good for you to smoke so much, so you'd better .
A. give up it B. give them up C. give it up D. give up them
6. [2022 江苏泰州中考]—It is impossible to finish the difficult task in such a short
time on my own both of us work together.
—No problem. Let's start!
A. if B. but C. because D. unless
7. —Do you know anything about C919？
—Of course. It's a kind of plane which China.
A. is made of B. is made in C. is made from D. is made up of
8. — kind girl Nancy is!
—Yes, she is always ready to help others.
A. What B. What a C. How D. How a
9. [2023 重庆一中二模]As a book lover, I feel so glad that many new books by great
writers will next year.
A. come out B. find out C. send out D. break out
10. I'm going to Tim's party going to the concert.
A. instead of B. instead C. because of D. because
IⅡ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. When the sun rises, the room becomes much (bright) than ever before.
2. A kind－hearted nurse took the old lady’s arm and (lead) her to a chair.
3. Thinking creatively and trying (brave) are very important to young
people.
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4. She is very clever and she can always think of good ways (solve) the
problem.
5. Alice will lend me the book as soon as she (finish) reading it.
6. My brother kept (watch) TV after having dinner yesterday.
7. A man saw Yu Gong and his family work on (dig) day after day.
8. Please remind me (phone) Alan at 8：00 this evening.
9. After he finished his homework， he continued (play) basketball with his
friends.
10. We were by the book To Live(《活着》)， and the story was really .
(move)
11. If you leave them (die)， you will be sorry the whole life.
12. Husbands should care more about their (wife) feelings.
13. The children were ________（excite）. They all jumped around.
14. [2022 山东临沂中考]It took around 120 hours to print this 3D house while it
usually takes around one to two years to build a house in the （tradition）way.
V. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 他们想买下这座老房子并把它变成一个旅馆。
They want to buy this old house and ________________ a hotel.
2. 在 2000 年我第一次来到了重庆并品尝了著名的重庆火锅。
I came to Chongqing ________________ in 2000 and tasted famous Chongqing hot
pot.
3. 每次读到这个滑稽的故事时，我都忍不住大笑。
I ________________ every time I read this funny story.
4. 这个女孩在出门前照了照镜子。
The girl ________________ in the mirror before going outside.
5. 我的祖母为我制作了一条连衣裙。
6. 他们是多么善良的人啊！
7. 这座木制的房子很漂亮。
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8. 李明找不到走出森林的路了。
PART TWO 能力提升
I.阅读理解
When Xiong Chuanfa, 34, blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes, kids
look at him in surprise thinking he is a magician.
Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines（ 吹 糖 人 ） for over twenty years.
Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditional folk（民间）art with a history of over
600 years and has been listed as a state-level intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化
遗产）.
Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets in
Nanchang to start his magic show.
He heats（加热） the sugar, pulls off a little to make a ball and blows it into
different shapes—a rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the
Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.
People, especially little kids, are interested in his skills. ▲, he also stops by
colleges.
Many college students have been drawn to the art, waiting in line for hands-on
experience. Among them, Simon, a foreign student, couldn't help having a try.
Though it looked easy, he found it difficult to make it. Thanks to Xiong's help, Simon
finally saw a horse slowly taking shape.
Simon was deeply moved after learning about the art. “I just can't believe the
traditional folk art can be kept so well here. I love it. Chinese culture should be spread
around the world,” he said.
This art has been passed down for four generations（代） in Xiong's family. His
6-year-old son often blows sugar balloons, just like what he used to do as a child.
“We will pass on the intangible heritage,” said Xiong.
1. From the passage we can learn that Xiong Chuanfa is .
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A. 26 years old B. 34 years old
C. a bus driver D. a foreign magician
2. Which of the following can be put in the ▲
A. To draw young people closer to the art
B. To help young people learn drawing skills
C. To teach little kids the skills of drawing
D. To make little kids more interested in the art
3. According to the passage, we can infer that Simon will most probably .
A. stay in China to blow sugar horses B. offer Xiong a helping hand in class
C. learn more about Chinese culture D. blow perfect sugar figurines next time
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A. Xiong and His Folk Art of Sweet Blows B. A Magic Folk Art and ChineseCulture
C. Xiong's Family and Sugar Figurine SkillsD. A Guide and the IntangibleHeritages
II.完形填空
In China， when you 1 someone， people might say he or she eats a bowl
of door－closing thick soup. In Chinese， it is called “chi bimen geng”. What is the
story 2 this saying？
It is said that during the Tang Dynasty， there lived a beautiful woman named
Shi Feng. Many young men wanted to 3 her. But Shi was hard to impress. She
asked her admirers to write 4 to her. She did this to see how 5 they were.
If Shi liked someone’s poems， she would 6 to meet him. If she didn’t，
she wouldn’t meet him. But then， to be polite， she would at least give him a bowl
of “geng” to eat.
“Geng” is a type of thick 7 . It is usually made with grain， fruit or
vegetables.
As time went by， “eating a bowl of thick soup” came to mean “being refused”.
The dish was also nicknamed “door－closing thick soup”， 8 Shi would not
open her door for the people who received the dish.
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But there is a twist of this story. “Door－closing thick soup” was said to be so
9 that more people started coming to Shi’s door－not to marry her， but to have a
10 of the soup！
( )1. A. greet B. invite C. beat D. refuse
( )2. A. behind B. for C. on D. with
( )3. A. call B. wake C. marry D. copy
( )4. A. songs B. poems C. books D. letters
( )5. A. handsome B. kind C. talented D. funny
( )6. A. agree B. disagree C. forget D. remember
( )7. A. tea B. fruit C. vegetable D. soup
( )8. A. since B. so C. but D. though
( )9. A. cold B. hot C. delicious D. helpful
( )10. A. look B. taste C. rest D. cold
III. 语篇填空(2024 四川遂宁中考改编)
The oil－paper umbrella has a history of over 1，000 years in China. There are
different 1. (story) about the invention(发明) of the umbrella in China. The
most popular one has something to do 2. Lu Ban. It’s said that once he and
his wife visited the West Lake. It started raining suddenly. His wife said，“Let’s have
3. competition. Before sunrise tomorrow， the one who comes up with a
good way 4. (visit) the West Lake even on rainy days will be the winner.” Lu
Ban 5. (think) it was easy. He collected some tools and materials. Then he
spent the whole night building pavilions(亭子) around the lake. He was quite proud of
his work.
The next morning， 6. Lu Ban talked about his achievements and felt
proud， his wife held something unusual in 7. (she) hand. It could be opened
into a round shape. Lu Ban was 8. (surprise). He found that the object，
made of silk and bamboo， could be opened and closed 9. (easy). It was
light， beautiful and easy to carry. Lu Ban said， “You win. Your invention can
protect us from rain better.” So the umbrella was invented.
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Later， people began to use paper， which was 10. (cheap) than silk.
To make the umbrella water－proof， people brushed a kind of oil on the surface. So
the oil－paper umbrella appeared.
IV.任务型阅读
There is a Chinese idiom(习语) tao li man tian xia， referring to a teacher who
has taught so many students that they spread across the country like peach and plum(
李子) trees.
The idiom comes from Zizhi， an official(官员) that lived in the state of Wei(魏
国) during the Spring and Autumn Period (770－476 BC). Zizhi was a knowledgeable
person. He was not liked by the king at the time， so he had to leave his state. To
make a living， he opened a private school and started to teach students.
As a teacher， he chose students no matter they were rich or poor. He often
pointed at a peach tree and a plum tree in his yard when asking his students to work
hard. “You should become a useful person and do work to benefit society， just like
when the peach and plum trees bloom(开花) and bear fruit，” he said.
Keeping these words in their minds， many of Zizhi’s students went on to
different places around the country， achieving great things. They would plant peach
and plum trees to show their respect for their teacher.
When Zizhi traveled around the country and saw his students and the trees they
planted， he was very pleased. “My students are like peach and plum trees. They are
everywhere， and they have achieved great results.”
1. Why did Zizhi have to leave his state？
2. What did Zizhi often do when asking his students to work hard？
3. How did Zizhi feel when he saw the trees planted by his students？
4. How will you show your respect for your teachers？ Write 30 words or more.
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【参考答案】
PART ONE 基础夯实
I.1.magic 2.objects 3.hide 4.whole 5.Western 6.weak 7.stone 8.reminded
9.shot 10.nobody 11.cheat 12.gold 13.scene 14.voice 15.ground
16.husband
II.1-5 ADCCC 6-10 DBBAA
III.1.brighter 2.led 3.bravely 4.to solve 5.finishes 6.watching 7.digging
8.to phone 9.to play 10.moved; moving 11.to die 12.wives’ 13.excited
14.traditional
IV.1.turn it into 2.for the first time 3.can’t stop/help laughing 4.looked at herself
5.My grandmother made a dress for me. 6.What kind people they are！7.The house
made of wood is very beautiful. 8.Li Ming couldn’t find his way out of the forest.
PART TWO 能力提升
I.1-4 BACA
II.1-5 DACBC 6-10 ADACB
III.1.stories 2.with 3.a 4.to visit 5.thought 6.when 7.her 8.surprised
9.easily 10.cheaper
IV.1.Because he was not liked by the king at the time. 2.He often pointed at a peach
tree and a plum tree in his yard. 3.He felt very pleased. 4.I will study hard， do
good things and help others， just as my teachers taught us to do. Also， I will often
visit them and share my achievements with them. (言之有理即可)
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