江苏省南京市2024-2025年中考英语预测模拟试题(答案解析+听力音频及原文+答题卡)

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江苏省南京市2024-2025年中考英语预测模拟试题(答案解析+听力音频及原文+答题卡)

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江苏省南京市2024-2025中考预测仿真模拟试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1.Where does Daniel want to go during the Spring Festival
A.B.C.
2.What instrument does the boy do well in playing now
A. B. C.
3.Where did the man go last weekend
A.B.C.
4.How does Henry go to school today
A.B.C.
5.How did the man get to work
A. B. C.
听下面一段对话,回答小题。
6.What did Linda suggest doing
A.Going to the cinema. B.Going to the beach. C.Going shopping.
7.Who will probably go shopping
A.The boy. B.The boy’s mother. C.The boy and Linda.
听短文,回答小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Ways to get relaxed
Take part in Enjoy indoor activities
Team sports: basketball and football Personal sports: swimming and The most popular ways to play outdoors: skating and mountain climbing Stay indoors to watch , sing and dance.
8.A.interviews B.sports C.matches
9.A.playing chess B.walking C.running
10.A.TV B.films C.plays
听短文,回答小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
11.How old is the writer’s grandfather
A.In his seventies. B.In his eighties. C.In his nineties.
12.Why does her grandfather start to learn how to use a mobile phone
A.To keep in touch with others. B.To follow his family members. C.To get more information easily.
13.How does her grandfather learn to use a mobile phone
A.He goes online to ask for more help.
B.He spends time reading instructions.
C.He attends classes to learn more skills.
14.What does her neighbour do to learn something new
A.She goes to art classes and works on beautiful paintings.
B.She watches art videos and studies artists’ works by herself.
C.She takes part in art clubs and communicates with art lovers.
15.What can we learn from the writer’s grandfather and her neighbour
A.Retirement (退休) is the best time to start a new hobby.
B.Learning new things can be difficult at an older age.
C.Everyone should continue to learn throughout their lives.
二、单项选择(共14小题,每小题1分,满分14分)
16.These trainers are ______ sale, and you can buy them ________ good prices.
A.on; with B.on; at C.for; with D.at; at
17.—EnviGreen bags bring no harm to our environment
—Sure. Made from 12 vegetables, such bags ________ break down naturally in 60 days.
A.would B.can C.might D.should
18.—What do you think of the movie Ne Zha II
—It is ________! Everyone in my class wants to watch it again.
A.friendly B.fantastic C.awful D.noisy
19.Although both sides have made a lot of effort, the differences are too great and no agreement ________ so far.
A.was reached B.is reached C.will be reached D.has been reached
20.To my surprise, the person I spoke to at the gate ________ to be my new teacher.
A.came out B.worked out C.turned out D.stayed out
21.Creativity is _______ just about the final practice, _______ about the moment when you suddenly get a fantastic idea. In fact, it is a process (过程) that we do a series of things.
A.either; or B.neither; nor C.not; but D.not only; but also
22.—As a creative searching app, DeepSeek has been ________used both in China and abroad.
—That’s right! It is free to use and makes our life colorful.
A.suddenly B.widely C.heavily D.exactly
23.In March, cherry blossom around Xuanwu Lake gives Nanjing a (an) ________ taste of spring.
A.late B.latest C.early D.earliest
24.“________ breathtaking view!” Alex exclaimed after reaching the top of the Purple Mountain.
A.How B.What C.What a D.How a
25.—What about shopping in Costco It’s the most popular shopping mall recently.
—I think it’s too crowded. I prefer ________ rather than go out.
A.to travel aroundB.travelling aroundC.to stay at home D.staying at home
26.—Could you please tell me your secret of writing
—Sure. I love reading and the works of Lu Xun has made a great ________ to me.
A.attention B.situation C.difference D.attraction
27.—Ian, what are you watching with tears in your eyes
—A short video about Zhang Guimei ________ has devoted her life to girls’ education.
A.who B.whom C.whose D.which
28.—What are the people doing in the picture
—They are celebrating ________.
A.the Lantern Festival B.the Dragon Boat Festival
C.the Qingming Festival D.the Double Ninth Festival
29.—Ms. Cai seems familiar with Huocheng in Xinjiang.
—So she does. She was a volunteer teacher there. Can you guess ________
A.how long she has been there B.how long she was there
C.how long has she been there D.how long was she there
三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As a young American, I had visited the Great Hall of the People 30 before, but this time was different.
In 2016, I was a university student and tourist, drawn to its solemn atmosphere (庄严的气氛). In 2017, I attended a 31 by the famous Chinese singer Jiang Dawei and experienced a unique mix of music and architecture.
This time, however, I was at the two sessions as a journalist, bearing the responsibility of recording and reporting. My feelings were 32 different from my previous visits.
The Great Hall became the centre of China’s political life, where deputies to the National People’s Congress (全国人大代表) and members of the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (全国政协委员) gave advice on 33 development.
My job was to document these key moments through words and 34 . I realized that the two sessions are not just about making politics—they directly influence people’s daily lives, 35 education, healthcare and environmental protection.
I had prepared carefully, but things were 36 than I expected. I made a “mistake” during a press. I was 37 to ask my questions just in both Chinese and English, but I totally forgot to speak in English. Instead, I introduced myself and asked my questions just in Chinese. I didn’t realize this 38 I sit down.
This experience helped me see journalism in a new way—not just as a job of recording facts, but as a bridge between cultures. I will continue using my words and images to share China’s story with the world, 39 more people understand this dynamic (充满活力的) and prosperous (繁荣的) country.
30.A.once B.twice C.again D.ever
31.A.concert B.party C.instrument D.object
32.A.directly B.completely C.especially D.heavily
33.A.national B.international C.natural D.cultural
34.A.imagination B.actions C.images D.dreams
35.A.with B.without C.beyond D.including
36.A.difficult B.easier C.hard D.harder
37.A.continued B.forgot C.supposed D.decided
38.A.unless B.until C.after D.when
39.A.sharing B.leading C.helping D.sending
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A
In recent years, many young Chinese have adopted (采纳) “zero sugar” diets for better health. Now, this idea has spread to their social lives, creating a trend (趋势) called “zero sugar socializing.”
This social style focuses on keeping friendships light and independent, like sugar-free drinks. Young people avoid (避免) depending too much on others for emotional support. Instead, they value personal space and freedom.
A 2024 social report shows most young adults today have about two close friends. Over half prefer friendships with “regular contact but enough alone time.”
Huang Zixi, a post-1995 designer, practices this with her friends. They skip (跳过) forced meetups but share design ideas online or meet occasionally. “We respect each other’s schedules,” she says.
When feeling lonely, many turn to virtual (虚拟的) friends or online idols. These digital companions (数字伴侣) provide comfort without real-life pressures. One netizen commented: “They feel more genuine than complex human relationships.”
Professor Wang Zhongwu from Shandong University explains: “This trend shows young people’s desire (渴望) for self-growth. “With busy lives, modern youth prefer low-pressure friendships that value quality over quantity .”
Importantly, zero sugar socializing doesn’t mean avoiding all connections (联系) . As Professor Wang notes, it encourages balancing independence with social needs. Like a healthy diet, it aims for (以……为目标) relationships that feel satisfying but not overwhelming.
However, experts remind young people not to completely ignore(忽视)
traditional social activities. While enjoying freedom, real-world interactions still bring unique joys.
40.Huang Zixi and her designer friends maintain their relationships _________.
A.by adopting a “zero sugar” diet
B.by meeting weekly for coffee
C.through regular contact and without spending much time alone
D.through online chats and occasional meetups
41.Young people choose virtual friends might because ________.
A.they dislike all human interactions B.they want to become famous online
C.they seek comfort without real-life stress D.they cannot afford real friendships
42.The underlined word “quantity” means ________.
A.质量 B.数量 C.压力 D.空间
43.What is the main purpose of this article
A.To criticize young people’s social habits. B.To promote sugar-free products.
C.To explain a new social trend and its balance. D.To list rules for making friends.
44.The best title of the passage is ________.
A.A New Recipe for Modern Friendships B.No Friends,No Problems!
C.Why Young People Hate Sugar D.The End of Traditional Socializing
B
45.What is the main purpose of the passage
A.To explain why snakes are dangerous animals.
B.To introduce the history of Chinese martial arts.
C.To describe the origin and features of snake boxing.
D.To compare snake boxing with other martial arts styles.
46.Which snake boxing technique is used for “pinpoint strikes” according to the text
A.Mouth fist B.Head fist C.Head finger D.Tongue palm
47.Why did Chinese martial arts masters imitate snakes’ movements
A.Because snakes are easy to train.
B.To make their actions more beautiful.
C.To gain strength and speed like snakes.
D.Because snakes are symbols of good luck.
C
Although AI can bring people comfort, it still cannot match the full abilities of a human therapist.
From social relationships work challenges, Chinese people are turning to DeepSeek to address different personal issues. They describe sharing their thoughts and receiving helpful feedback from the popular chatbot. As a rising trend on social media, AI therapy is changing the way people seek mental health support. But can AI truly replace a human therapist Globally, 45 percent of people who needed mental health care in 2024 did not receive it, with barriers (障碍) including cost and a lack of providers, according to Huntington Psychological Services, Daniel Lowd, an associate professor at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help solve the lack of therapy services. “If people can find some support and opinions by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot Claude, then I think that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek.
Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for emotional support to some extent. By using basic knowledge of psychotherapy, DeepSeek can help with minor mental issues through comforting responses, Li told Shanghai Observer.
However, he points out that AI cannot completely replace professionals due to the human touch that is important for therapeutic services. Therapists develop a deeper understanding of people’s emotions and needs through communication, which allows them to offer more tailored (有针对性的) treatment plans, Shanghai Observer reported.
The use of AI in psychotherapy also raises concerns over the reliability (可靠性) of responses. “AI chatbots will respond as therapists if asked, without any of the oversight (监督), training or responsibility of human counselor (顾问) or even a specialized (专业的) and tested piece of software,” Richard Lachman, an associate professor at Toronto Metropolitan University, told Newsweek.
Experts believe the key to effective AI therapy is proper government regulation (监管). Wysa, for example, is a mental health app that offers therapeutic conversations with an AI chatbot. In 2022, it worked with the UK’s National Health Service, following a list of strict standards. As AI becomes more a part of our lives, understanding its effects on human psychology means finding a balance between what’s helpful and what’s dangerous, Euronews reported.
48.What is Daniel Lowd’s attitude toward AI therapy
A.Worried. B.Positive. C.Doubtful. D.Uncertain.
49.Why does Li Yong believe AI can’t fully replace human therapists
A.AI is unbelievable. B.AI lacks emotional depth.
C.AI is unable to take responsibility. D.AI knows little about psychotherapy.
50.According to experts, what is the key to effective AI therapy
A.Public awareness. B.Professional training.
C.Advanced technology. D.Government regulation.
51.What is the main topic of the article
A.AI’s role in mental health care.
B.The increasing use of AI chatbots.
C.The future of mental health care with AI.
D.The benefits of AI for emotional support.
D
Since its release, the Chinese animated film Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea (《哪吒之魔童闹海》) — also called Ne Zha 2 — has attracted attention both in China and internationally. It has surpassed Inside Out 2 (《头脑特工队2》) to become the highest-grossing animated film of all time globally as of Feb 18.
Inspired by Chinese mythology (神话) and the classic novel Investiture of the Gods (《封神演义》), the movie follows Ne Zha and his friend Ao Bing — both with supernatural origins — as they team up to stop a dangerous plan that threatens their families and the survival of the Dragon Tribe (族).
With its fresh story and exciting action scenes, the film has impressed many audiences overseas. “Ne Zha is a figure from ancient Chinese mythology. This movie
has made many adaptations (改编) to the original story, making it more modern and universal. Even with language barriers (障碍), the story is still easy to understand,” a viewer with the username “Raymond X” said on the Western review site Rotten Tomatoes.
US influencer “Tony in China” compared the film’s fight scenes to those in Dragon Ball, saying its action sequences even go beyond those in Kung Fu Panda.
However, due to cultural differences, many foreign viewers have found certain aspects of Ne Zha 2 confusing, particularly those tied to deeper elements of Chinese mythology.
For example, a German viewer asked, “Why does Ne Zha’s master, Taiyi Zhenren, always ride a pig Is there a special meaning behind this ” Meanwhile, an Australian viewer was confused by the idea of “Heavenly Tribulation (天劫), asking, “Why does Ne Zha have to go through a Heavenly Tribulation Is this a common trope (比喻) in Chinese mythology ”
Some international audiences have even called the film “the Chinese version of Marvel” While this comparison reflects their appreciation for Ne Zha’s powerful image, it also suggests they are looking at the character through the perspective (角度) of the American superhero values they admire, noted Cover News.
Even with these questions and uncertainties, some foreign internet users have begun exploring Chinese mythology, searching for the traditional stories behind the Ne Zha films. “This film represents box office success in China, but I see it holding even greater cultural value,” Hollywood film producer Robert King told China Daily.
52.What was the movie Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea inspired by
A.Modern science fiction. B.Greek mythology and Roman epics.
C.Chinese mythology and a novel. D.Historical events.
53.Why did Ne Zha and Ao Bing work together in the movie
A.To compete in a martial arts competition.
B.To protect their families and save the Dragon Tribe.
C.To find a magical treasure from Chinese mythology.
D.To become famous superheroes like Marvel characters.
54.What confused some foreign viewers about the film
A.The film’s modem animation style.
B.The lack of action scenes compared to Kung Fu Panda.
C.Cultural elements like Taiyi Zhenren’s pig and “Heavenly Tribulation”.
D.The relationship between Ne Zha and Ao Bing.
55.Why does Hollywood producers Robert King think about Na Zha 2
A.It is only successful because of its box office earnings.
B.It’s cultural value goes far beyond its financial success.
C.It should be remade with American actors.
D.It is too complicated for international audiences.
五、词汇运用(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
A)单词拼写
56.After results were announced, the coach (保持不变) where he stood, unable to say a word.
57.To make sure of food (安全), the Chinese government has decided to make strict laws.
58.At the party, I made a (几个) of new friends who shared my passion for music.
59.I can’t find anything helpful in all these (日历). What should I do
60.She has (后悔) missing the wonderful concert last night.
B)适当形式填空
61.As an important part of the Spring Festival, this year's Gala celebrated not only China's rich traditions but also modern (achieve).
62.Online shopping is developing so (rapid) that there are fewer people in the shopping mall.
63.The problem we all paid more attention to (solve) the other day.
64. It works like a big net that catches all the plastic in the sea, even the (hide) waste that is difficult to see.
65.Ne Zha 2 is a big success and the (proud) of China’s film industry.
C)选词填空
根据对话内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空,使对话内容完整正确。
impossible continue turn out As a result activities
Do you have any travel plans for 2025 Let’s read the following 2025 travel trend predictions by some famous travel service companies.
The trend of noctourism refers to traveling to enjoy the beauty of the night. As global temperatures 66 to rise and daytime heat, especially in summer, many people find it comfortable to plan their trips that offer 67 in cooler evenings and early mornings. Those like stargazing, city sightseeing at night and having full-moon picnics will 68 to be popular.
While achieving immortality (永生) might sound 69 , our interest in living longer keeps as strong as ever. 70 , tourists are looking for experiences designed to help them live longer. Since staying socially active and spending time outdoors can improve health, many agencies have introduced health-focused activities like group hikes.
Following these new trends to make a difference to your traveling experiences.
六、阅读填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
A)短文填空
阅读下面短文,根据所读内容,在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
注意:前8个题每个空格只填一个单词,第9题不超过十个单词。
Chinese architect Liu Jiakun, 68, was awarded the 2025 Pritzker Architecture Prize on March 4. becoming the second winner from China to receive the highest honor in the field of architecture. Based in Chengdu, Liu’s career covers four decades and more than 30 projects. He founded Jiakun Architects in 1999 and has built a diverse body of work, ranging from small, beautifully designed museums and monuments (纪念碑) to large commercial buildings and master plans for cities.
The Pritzker Architecture Prize
Rather than following a distinct style, Liu’s projects include local elements and rely on “low-tech” simplicity to achieve beauty, The Spaces reported. “He has developed a strategy that never bases on a recurring (反复出现的) method but rather on evaluating the specific characteristics and requirements of each project differently,” the jury (评审团) said in its citation announcing the award.
One of Liu’s most well-known projects around the world was the so-called “rebirth bricks” he created after the terrible Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. To aid in reconstruction, Liu made bricks using local wheat fiber, cement (水泥) and rubble (瓦砾) from collapsed buildings. More than just recycling, these bricks were “a poetic metaphor”, for the rebirth of the material and “the spiritual rebirth of the community at a time of national mourning”, reported The Guardian, These bricks were later used in several of his projects, including the Shuijingfang Museum in Chengdu and the Novartis pharmaceutical (制药) company in Shanghai.
Liu’s design also focuses on ordinary people. This is reflected in his largest project, West Village, a five-story urban complex completed in 2015 in Chengdu, The complex includes a soccer field, a market, and pathways for cyclists and pedestrians (行人). With grass growing through holes in the bricks, the project celebrates “the liveliness of ‘everyday life’,” wrote critic Austin Williams in 2017. It has become a popular destination for people from home and abroad to spend their leisure time.
“Architecture serves to create a beautiful, just and dignified (有尊严的) living environment. People’s real lives, happiness and dignity are what we strive for,” Liu told China Daily.
Designing Buildings in Harmony with Nature
Introduction ※68-year-old Chinese architect Liu Jiakun was 71 with the 2025 Pritzker Architecture Prize, which was the highest honor in the field of architecture.
Career ※He devoted over forty years to architecture. ※In 1999, he 72 up Jiakun Architect. He has built a various body of work.
Design philosophy ※According to The Spaces, Liu uses local materials or cultural features and creates beauty through low-tech simplicity 73 of sticking to a fixed style. ※Liu avoids using the same approach every time and carefully studies what makes each project unique and then designs solutions 74 on its special needs.
Two 75 projects ※He is well-known as the 76 of “rebirth bricks”, which is considered a beautiful symbol showing how broken things can become new again and how people can heal after a disaster. ※The design of West Village in Chengdu used bricks with holes where grass grows, making people’s daily life 77 .
Liu’s opinion ※The 78 of architecture lies in creating a beautiful, just and dignity living environment and that is what we are pursuing.
What can you learn from Liu Jiakun and his works 79
B)短文填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1-10的相应位置上。
Dear Jack,
I hope you’re doing well. Last month, while exploring traditional arts and crafts, I d 80 an attractive traditional toy from Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, called taiping nijiaojiao. It looks like a simple toy, but it’s a whistle (哨子)! This toy has had a h 81 of over a thousand years. It came from Huashan village and it is an important p 82 of the local culture and traditions.
Taiping nijiaojiao is made from local mountain mud. The process of making it i 83 more than ten steps. These toys come in many shapes like animals and plants, often showing traditional cultural designs. In 2016, the art of making taiping nijiaojiao was a 84 to Jiangsu’s intangible cultural heritage (非遗) list.
Once I heard about the s 85 of Zhou Baokang, an artist who loves this craft. About 20 years ago, Zhou saw taiping nijiaojiao at a market in Huashan village and thought it was a 86 . He loved art, so he learned the skills from local artists. Now, he is very good at making these toys. He uses his imagination to shape the mud w 87 following any pre-made designs.
Zhou enjoys making animal-shaped whistles, especially those inspired by Chinese zodiac (生肖). In the year of the tiger, he c 88 tiger whistles, with big mouths and sharp teeth. His designs are influenced by traditional Chinese xieyi paintings, which are simple but very impressive.
I thought you might find taiping nijiaojiao as i 89 as I do, especially since you love traditional arts and crafts. Maybe one day, we can visit Zhenjiang together and try making these lovely whistles.
Take care and hope to see you soon.
Best regards,
Rose
七、书面表达(满分15分)
中国的深度求索Deep Seek,智能机器人等引起国内外的广泛关注。人工智能是把“金钥匙”有机遇,当然也有挑战。那么,作为中学生的我们应如何更好地抓住机遇,应对挑战?请根据以下表格提示,就可能遇到的问题和解决方案写一篇演讲稿,谈谈你的想法。
Problems Attitude & Solutions
Depending too much on AI ※manage time wisely. ※think actively and critically (批判性).
Less communication with people ※take part in school activities ※…
※… ※…
要求:
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称:
2. 语言通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;
3. 词数80左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and fellow students,
AI is like a “golden key” that brings both chances and problems for our learning. I’d like to share some of my thoughts on this growing trend.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.A
【原文】A: Where are you going during this Spring Festival, Daniel
B: I’m not sure, but I want to see the Great Wall very much.
2.C
【原文】A: What instrument are you good at, Tim
B: I used to play the drums, but now I’m good at playing the violin.
3.A
【原文】A: What did you do last weekend
B: I had planned to visit the museum, but my best friend invited me to watch Nezha 2.
4.C
【原文】A: Why don’t you ride a bike to school today, Henry
B: There’s somethings wrong with it, so I have to wait for bus.
5.A
【原文】W: Why are you so late today, David
M: I planned to ride my bike, but it is broken. I had to take the taxi.
6.B 7.C
【原文】A: What shall we do Linda
B: Since there are no tickets for the movie. Why not go to the beach I think it’s more interesting.
A: Maybe. But I’ll have to go shopping.
B: Why doesn’t your mother do that
A: She’s ill in hospital.
B: I’m sorry to hear that. Let me help you with the shopping, okay
A: Great. I really have no idea about what to buy for cooking. Thanks a lot.
B: My pleasure.
8.B 9.C 10.A
【原文】
We cannot work all the time if we want to keep healthy and enjoy life. Everyone has his way of getting relaxed. But the most popular way is to take part in sports. They are team sports like basketball and football. There are also personal sports like swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular ways for people to play outdoors. However, not everyone likes to take part in them. So they like to stay indoors to watch TV, sing and dance. They can also get relaxed in this way. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time and enjoy different ways to get relaxed.
11.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.C
【原文】
Never too old to learn means no matter how old we are, we can always keep learning. For example my grandfather is in his seventies. But he still loves learning new things. He starts to learn to use a mobile phone so that he can keep in touch with family members and friends easily. He spends hours reading instructions and asks us for help at times. Another example is my neighbor who retired a few years ago. She takes out art lessons and spends her days creating beautiful paintings. Learning something new brings her wonderful experiences. These examples show that age is just a number when it comes to learning. Whether we are young or old we should always be willing to learn new things it can not only make our lives more interesting but also make us better people.
16.B
【详解】句意:这些运动鞋正在打折出售,你可以以优惠的价格购买它们。
考查介词辨析和固定搭配。on在……上;with和;at在某处;for为了。“on sale”是一个固定搭配,表示“打折出售”或“正在促销”。因此第一个空应填“on”。“at good prices”也是一个常见的表达方式,表示“以优惠的价格”。因此第二个空应填“at”。故选B。
17.B
【详解】句意:——环保绿袋对我们的环境无害吗? ——当然。这种袋子由12种蔬菜制成,能够在60天内自然分解。
考查情态动词词义辨析。would将会,常用于过去将来时或表示意愿;can能,能够,表示能力或可能性;might可能,表不确定推测;should应该,表建议、义务或推测。根据“EnviGreen bags bring no harm to our environment”可知,这种袋子对环境无害,由蔬菜制成,有能在60天内自然分解的能力。故这里表示能力,应用can。故选B。
18.B
【详解】句意:——你觉得电影《哪吒2》怎么样?——非常棒!我们班每个人都想再看一遍。
考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的;fantastic极好的,非常棒的;awful糟糕的;noisy吵闹的。根据“Everyone wants to watch it again”可知,电影极好,大家想看第二遍。故选B。
19.D
【详解】句意:虽然双方都做了很多努力,但分歧太大,到目前为止尚未达成协议。
考查动词时态和被动语态。由下文“so far.”和句意可知,so far表示到目前为止,是现在完成时的标志,agreement是动作reach的承受者,要用现在完成时的被动语态。故选D。
20.C
【详解】句意:令我惊讶的是,我在门口交谈的那个人结果是我的新老师。
考查动词短语。came out出现,出版;worked out解决,计算出;turned out结果是,证明是;stayed out不回家,留在外面。根据“to be my new teacher”可知,此处指最后发现对方是自己的新老师这个意外的结果。故选C。
21.C
【详解】句意:创造力不只是关乎最终的实践,而是关乎你突然有一个绝妙想法的那一刻。事实上,它是一个我们做一系列事情的过程。
考查连词短语辨析。either...or...要么……要么……;neither...nor...既不……也不……;not...but...不是……而是……;not only...but also...不但……而且……。根据“it is a process (过程) that we do a series of things”以及语境可知,创造力并非仅仅是最终实践,重点是有绝妙想法的那一刻,强调不是前者而是后者,用not...but...符合语境。故选C。
22.B
【详解】句意:——作为一个创意搜索应用,DeepSeek在中国和国外都被广泛使用。——没错!它是免费使用的,并且让我们的生活更加丰富多彩。
考查副词辨析。suddenly突然;widely广泛地;heavily大量地;exactly确切地。根据“It is free to use and makes our life colorful.”可知,这里谈论的是DeepSeek的广泛使用,应用widely。故选B。
23.C
【详解】句意:三月,玄武湖周围的樱花给南京带来了早春的气息。
考查形容词辨析。late晚的;latest最新的;early早的;earliest最早的。根据“In March”可知,三月是春季的早期,所以这里用“early”表示“早的”,“an early taste of spring”表示“早春的气息”。故选C。
24.C
【详解】句意:“多么令人惊叹的景色啊!”亚历克斯到达紫金山山顶后惊呼道。
考查感叹句。分析句子结构,此处符合what引导的感叹句,what a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+(主谓),breathtaking是以辅音音素开头的单词,需用a修饰。故选C。
25.C
【详解】句意:——去Costco购物怎么样?这是最近最受欢迎的购物中心。——我觉得太拥挤了。我宁愿待在家里也不愿出去。
考查动词短语。travel around到处旅行;stay at home待在家。根据“I prefer…rather than go out.”可知,是指宁愿待在家里也不愿出去;prefer to do rather than do“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。故选C。
26.C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你写作的秘诀吗?——当然。我喜欢阅读,鲁迅的作品对我产生了很大的影响。
考查名词辨析。attention注意、关注;situation情况、形势;difference差异、不同之处;attraction吸引、吸引力。根据答句“Sure. I love reading and the works of Lu Xun has made a great...to me.”可知,句中表述鲁迅的作品对自己的写作“有很大的帮助和影响”。“difference”意为“差异;不同;影响” ,“make a difference (to sb./sth.)”是一个常用短语,意为“对某人/某事有影响、起作用”。“has made a great difference to me”表示“对我有很大的影响”,符合语境。故选C。
27.A
【详解】句意:——伊恩,你眼里含着泪在看什么? ——一个关于张桂梅毕生致力于女子教育事业的短视频。
考查定语从句。四个选项均可引导定语从句。who修饰的先行词为人,在从句中作主语;whom修饰的先行词为人,在从句中作宾语;whose修饰的先行词为人或物,表示所属关系,在从句中作定语;which修饰的先行词为物,在从句中作主语或宾语。此处先行词“Zhang Guimei”表示人,且引导词在从句中作主语,故选A。
28.A
【详解】句意:——图片中的人们在做什么?——他们在庆祝元宵节。
考查常识。the Lantern Festival元宵节;the Dragon Boat Festival端午节;the Qingming Festival清明节;the Double Ninth Festival重阳节。根据图片可知,赏灯是元宵节的活动。故选A。
29.B
【详解】句意:——蔡女士似乎对新疆的霍城很熟悉。——确实如此。她曾在那里当志愿教师。你能猜出她在那里待了多久吗?
考查宾语从句的语序。空格处为宾语从句,需用陈述语序,选项C和D为疑问语序,所以排除。根据“She was a volunteer teacher there”,可知她过去在新疆支教,现在已离开,因此,询问她“待了多久”需用过去时(how long she was there),故选B。
30.B 31.A 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.D 36.D 37.C 38.B 39.C
【导语】本文讲述了作者作为记者参加两会时的经历和感受,强调了新闻工作的重要性及其在文化交流中的作用。
30.句意:作为一个年轻的美国人,我曾经两次参观人民大会堂,但这次不同。
once一次;twice两次;again再次;ever曾经。根据“In 2016, I was a university student and tourist, drawn to its solemn atmosphere (庄严的气氛)”和“In 2017, I attended”可知,作者之前曾参观过人民大会堂两次。故选B。
31.句意:在2017年,我参加了中国著名歌手蒋大为的音乐会,体验了音乐与建筑的独特结合。
concert音乐会;party聚会;instrument乐器;object物体。根据“famous Chinese singer Jiang Dawei”可知,作者参加的是音乐会。故选A。
32.句意:我的感受与之前的参观完全不同。
directly直接地;completely完全地;especially特别地;heavily沉重地。根据“I was at the two sessions as a journalist, bearing the responsibility of recording and reporting.”和“different from my previous visits”可知,此次作者身份不同于前两次,感觉也完全不同。故选B。
33.句意:人民大会堂成为中国政治生活的中心,全国人大代表和全国政协委员在这里为国家发展建言献策。
national国家的;international国际的;natural自然的;cultural文化的。根据“The Great Hall became the centre of China’s political life”可知,此处讨论的是国家发展。故选A。
34.句意:我的工作是通过文字和图像记录这些关键时刻。
imagination想象;actions行动;images图像;dreams梦想。根据“I will continue using my words and images to share China’s story”可知,作者此次作为记者,要通过文字和图像记录两会的重要时刻。故选C。
35.句意:我意识到两会不仅仅是关于政治——它们直接影响人们的日常生活,包括教育、医疗和环境保护。
with和;without没有;beyond超越;including包括。根据“education, healthcare and environmental protection”可知,这些是包含在人们日常生活内的内容,故选D。
36.句意:我准备得很仔细,但事情比我想象的要难。
difficult困难的,形容词原级;easier更容易的,形容词比较级;hard困难的,形容词原级;harder更困难的,形容词比较级。根据“than I expected”和“I made a ‘mistake’ during a press”可知,尽管仔细准备了,但由于事情比预期的更难,作者还是犯错了。空处填形容词比较级harder。故选D。
37.句意:我本应该用中英文提出我的问题,但我完全忘了用英文提问。
continued继续;forgot忘记;supposed应该;decided决定。根据“but I totally forgot to speak in English”可知,作者本应该用中英文提问,却忘记了用英语。be supposed to do“应该要做某事”,固定搭配。故选C。
38.句意:我直到坐下才意识到这一点。
unless除非;until直到;after在……之后;when当……时。根据“I didn’t realize this”可知,作者直到坐下才意识到自己犯错了。not…until…“直到……才……”。故选B。
39.句意:我将继续用我的文字和图像与世界分享中国的故事,帮助更多人了解这个充满活力和繁荣的国家。
sharing分享;leading领导;helping帮助;sending发送。根据“more people understand this dynamic and prosperous country”可知,作者希望通过分享帮助更多人了解中国。故选C。
40.D 41.C 42.B 43.C 44.A
【导语】本文介绍了中国年轻人中流行的“零糖社交”趋势,强调轻量级友谊和个人空间的重要性。
40.细节理解题。根据“Huang Zixi…They skip forced meetups but share design ideas online or meet occasionally”可知黄子熙和她的设计师朋友通过线上交流和偶尔见面来维持关系,故选D。
41.细节理解题。根据“These digital companions provide comfort without real-life pressures”可知年轻人选择虚拟朋友是因为他们寻求没有现实压力的安慰,故选C。
42.词义猜测题。根据“modern youth prefer low-pressure friendships that value quality over quantity”中quality(质量)与quantity的对比关系,可推断quantity意为“数量”,故选B。
43.主旨大意题。全文主要解释“零糖社交”这一新趋势及其平衡独立与社交需求的特点,同时提到专家建议不要完全忽视传统社交,故选C。
44.标题归纳题。文章将新型友谊比作“零糖”饮食,强调现代友谊的新模式,最贴切的标题是A“现代友谊的新配方”。故选A。
45.C 46.C 47.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了蛇拳的起源和特点。
45.主旨大意题。根据文章内容,全文主要围绕蛇拳的起源和特点展开,因此文章的主要目的是描述蛇拳的起源和特点。故选C。
46.细节理解题。根据“The technique used for pinpoint strikes in snake boxing is the head finger.”可知,蛇拳中用于“精准打击”的技术是“头指”。故选C。
47.推理判断题。根据“Chinese martial arts masters imitated snakes’ movements to gain strength and speed like snakes.”可知,中国武术大师模仿蛇的动作是为了获得像蛇一样的力量和速度。故选C。
48.B 49.B 50.D 51.A
【导语】本文探讨了AI疗法在心理健康领域的应用,包括其现状、作用、局限性以及面临的问题和解决办法。
48.观点态度题。根据“Daniel Lowd, an associate professor at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help solve the lack of therapy services.”可知Daniel Lowd认为AI可以在一定程度上帮助解决缺乏心理治疗服务的问题,可见他对AI心理治疗持积极态度。故选B。
49.推理判断题。根据“Therapists develop a deeper understanding of people’s emotions and needs through communication, which allows them to offer more tailored (有针对性的) treatment plans”可知,Li Yong指出,心理治疗需要人与人之间更深入的情感沟通和理解,AI无法完全替代人类治疗师提供的“人性化”关怀,即AI缺少情感深度。故选B。
50.细节理解题。根据“Experts believe the key to effective AI therapy is proper government regulation (监管).”可知专家认为让AI心理治疗发挥积极作用的关键在于政府监管,以确保专业性和安全性。故选D。
51.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讨论了AI在心理健康领域的应用、优势和局限性。故选A。
52.C 53.B 54.C 55.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国动画电影《哪吒之魔童闹海》(Ne Zha: Demon Child Conquers the Sea)在全球范围内取得的成功及其文化影响。
52.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Inspired by Chinese mythology and the classic novel Investiture of the Gods”可知,电影灵感来源于中国神话和经典小说《封神演义》。故选C。
53.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“they team up to stop a dangerous plan that threatens their families and the survival of the Dragon Tribe”可知,哪吒和敖丙联手是为了阻止威胁他们家族和龙族生存的危险计划。故选B。
54.细节理解题。根据文章第六段“‘Why does Ne Zha’s master, Taiyi Zhenren, always ride a pig Is there a special meaning behind this ’ Meanwhile, an Australian viewer was confused by the idea of ‘Heavenly Tribulation (天劫)’” 可知,外国观众对电影中的“Taiyi Zhenren’s pig”和“Heavenly Tribulation”这些文化元素感到困惑。故选C。
55.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“This film represents box office success in China, but I see it holding even greater cultural value”可知,罗伯特·金认为这部电影不仅在中国取得了票房成功,还具有更深层次的文化价值。故选B。
56.remained
【详解】句意:结果公布后,教练站在原地,一句话也说不出来。保持不变:remain,根据“were”可知,时态为一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式remained。故填remained。
57.safety
【详解】句意:为了确保食品安全,中国政府决定立即制定严格的法律。根据语境和汉语提示可知,空处应填意为“安全”的名词,“safety”意为“安全”,不可数名词,“food safety”表示“食品安全”。故填safety。
58.couple
【详解】句意:在聚会上,我交了几个对音乐有共同爱好的新朋友。根据“At the party, I made a...of new friends who shared my passion for music.”可知,句中表述说话人交了“几个”新朋友,“几个”英文表达为“couple”,固定搭配“a couple of”后接可数名词复数,“a couple of new friends”表示“几个新朋友”。故填couple。
59.calendars
【详解】句意:在所有这些日历中我找不到任何有用的东西。我该怎么办呢?由句意与语境可推测,本题考查的是:“日历”的英文“calendar”。由于此空前面有“all these”修饰,“these”后接可数名词复数,故“calendar”应用复数形式calendars。故填calendars。
60.regretted
【详解】句意:她后悔错过了昨晚精彩的音乐会。根据“has ... missing”的结构可知,本句使用现在完成时,空格处应填动词过去分词。regret意为“后悔”,regret doing sth.为固定搭配,表示“后悔做某事”,这里要用过去分词regretted。故填regretted。
61.achievements
【详解】句意:作为春节的重要组成部分,今年的春晚不仅庆祝了中国丰富的传统,也庆祝了现代的成就。 根据“modern”(现代的)是形容词,后面需要修饰名词,以及英文提示“achieve”(动词,实现;取得)可知,此处应用其名词形式“achievement”,且“achievement”表示“成就”时是可数名词,结合语境,此处应用复数形式“achievements”。 故填achievements。
62.rapidly
【详解】句意:网上购物发展得如此迅速,以至于购物中心的人越来越少。空处修饰动词“developing”,应用rapid的副词形式rapidly“迅速地”。故填rapidly。
63.was solved
【详解】句意:前几天我们都更加关注的问题得到了解决。本句主语problem与动词solve是逻辑上的动宾关系,结合“the other day”,此处应用一般过去时的被动语态“was/were done”表达;主语为第三人称单数,be动词用was。故填was solved。
64.hidden
【详解】句意:它的工作原理就像一张大网,可以捕捉到海里所有的塑料,甚至是难以看到的隐藏的废物。根据空后waste可知,前面缺少形容词修饰;hide隐藏,动词,对应形容词形式为hidden,隐藏的,且此处作定语。故填hidden。
65.pride
【详解】句意:《哪吒2》大获成功,是中国电影的骄傲。proud“自豪的”,形容词;根据“the … of China’s film industry”可知,此处应填其名词形式pride“自豪,骄傲”。故填pride。
66.continue 67.activities 68.turn out 69.impossible 70.As a result
【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年的旅游趋势预测,包括夜间旅游和追求长寿的旅游体验。
66.句意:随着全球气温持续上升,白天的酷热,尤其是在夏季,让许多人觉得安排在较凉爽的傍晚和清晨进行活动的旅行计划会更舒适。描述事实用一般现在时。空处位于主语“global temperatures”后,填动词原形作谓语。根据“As global temperature”和备选词汇可知,此处指温度持续上升。continue“继续”,动词。故填continue。
67.句意:随着全球气温持续上升,白天的酷热,尤其是在夏季,让许多人觉得安排在较凉爽的傍晚和清晨进行活动的旅行计划会更舒适。空处位于动词“offer”后,填名词作宾语。根据“in cooler evenings and early mornings”和备选词汇可知,此处指在较凉爽的傍晚和清晨进行活动。activities“活动”,可数名词复数,指很多活动。故填activities。
68.句意:像观星、夜间城市观光和满月野餐这样的活动将会变得流行。空处位于“will”后,填动词原形。根据“to be popular”和备选词汇可知,这些活动最终会变得受欢迎。turn out“结果是”。故填turn out。
69.句意:虽然实现永生听起来不可能,但我们对于长寿的兴趣一如既往地强烈。空处位于系动词“sound”后,填形容词作表语。根据“achieving immortality”和备选词汇可知,永生是不可能的。impossible“不可能的”,形容词。故填impossible。
70.句意:因此,游客们正在寻找旨在帮助他们长寿的体验。根据“our interest in living longer keeps as strong as ever.”和“tourists are looking for experiences designed to help them live longer”可知,由于兴趣强烈,所以人们开始寻找帮助他们长寿的体验。此处需填表示结果的短语。As a result“结果”,介词短语,位于句首,首字母大写。故填As a result。
71.presented 72.set 73.instead 74.based 75.Well-known 76.creator 77.lively 78.purpose 79.His works create a beautiful, just and dignified living environment.
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国建筑师刘家琨获得2025年普利兹克建筑奖的事迹。
71.根据“Chinese architect Liu Jiakun, 68, was awarded the 2025 Pritzker Architecture Prize on March 4. becoming the second winner from China to receive the highest honor in the field of architecture.”可知68岁的中国建筑师刘坚坤获得了2025年普利兹克建筑奖,这是建筑领域的最高荣誉,be presented with意为“被授予”。故填presented。
72.根据“Based in Chengdu, Liu’s career covers four decades and more than 30 projects. He founded Jiakun Architects in 1999 and has built a diverse body of work, ranging from small, beautifully designed museums and monuments (纪念碑) to large commercial buildings and master plans for cities.”可知刘坚坤于1999年创立了坚坤建筑事务所,set up“建立,创立”,此处为一般过去时,用动词过去式。故填set。
73.根据“Rather than following a distinct style, Liu’s projects include local elements and rely on “low-tech” simplicity to achieve beauty, The Spaces reported.”可知刘坚坤的设计方法不是固定的风格,而是根据具体情况进行研究,instead of“代替,而不是”。故填instead。
74.根据“He has developed a strategy that never bases on a recurring (反复出现的) method but rather on evaluating the specific characteristics and requirements of each project differently,”可知刘坚坤的设计解决方案是基于每个项目的特殊需求,based on“基于,位于”。故填based。
75.根据“One of Liu’s most well-known projects around the world was the so-called “rebirth bricks” he created after the terrible Wenchuan earthquake in 2008.”可知刘坚坤因“重生砖”而闻名。故填Well-known。
76.根据“To aid in reconstruction, Liu made bricks using local wheat fiber, cement (水泥) and rubble (瓦砾) from collapsed buildings.”可知刘坚坤是“重生砖”的创造者。故填creator。
77.根据“With grass growing through holes in the bricks, the project celebrates “the liveliness of ‘everyday life’,” wrote critic Austin Williams in 2017.”可知成都西村的设计让日常生活充满活力。故填lively。
78.根据“Architecture serves to create a beautiful, just and dignified (有尊严的) living environment. People’s real lives, happiness and dignity are what we strive for,”可知建筑的目的在于创造一个美丽、公正和有尊严的生活环境。故填purpose。
79.根据“Architecture serves to create a beautiful, just and dignified (有尊严的) living environment. People’s real lives, happiness and dignity are what we strive for,”可知刘坚坤的观点是:他的作品创造了一个美丽、公正和有尊严的生活环境。故填His works create a beautiful, just and dignified living environment.
80.(d)iscovered 81.(h)istory 82.(p)art 83.(i)ncludes 84.(a)dded 85.(s)tory 86.(a)mazing 87.(w)ithout 88.(c)reated 89.(i)nteresting
【导语】本文是一封书信,主要讲述了作者在探索传统艺术和手工艺品时发现的一种来自江苏镇江的传统玩具——太平泥叫叫,并介绍了其历史、制作过程以及一位艺术家的故事。
80.句意:上个月,在探索传统艺术和手工艺品时,我发现了一种来自江苏镇江的吸引人的传统玩具,叫做太平泥叫叫。根据“I ... an attractive traditional toy”和首字母提示可知,我发现了一种传统的玩具,discover“发现”符合语境,且时态是一般过去时,应用过去式。故填(d)iscovered。
81.句意:这种玩具已有超过一千年的历史。根据“This toy has had a ... of over a thousand years.”和首字母提示可知,1000多年指的是它的历史,history“历史”符合语境。故填(h)istory。
82.句意:它来自华山村,是当地文化和传统的重要组成部分。根据“it is an important ... of the local culture and traditions.”和首字母提示可知,它是当地文化和传统的重要组成部分。part“部分”符合语境,an修饰名词单数。故填(p)art。
83.句意:制作它的过程包括十多个步骤。根据“The process of making it ... more than ten steps.”和首字母提示可知,制作过程包括十多个步骤,include“包括”符合语境,且时态是一般现在时,主语是the process,故谓语动词用三单形式。故填(i)ncludes。
84.句意:2016年,制作太平泥叫叫的艺术被列入江苏省非物质文化遗产名录。根据“the art of making taiping nijiaojiao was ... to Jiangsu’s intangible cultural heritage (非遗) list.”和首字母提示可知,太平泥叫叫制作过程被加入到非遗名录,add“加入”符合语境,且was后加过去分词表示被动语态。故填(a)dded。
85.句意:有一次,我听说了周宝康的故事,他是一位热爱这种工艺的艺术家。根据“I heard about the ... of Zhou Baokang”和首字母提示可知,我听说过周宝康的故事,story“故事”符合语境,此处用单数。故填(s)tory。
86.句意:大约20年前,周在华山村的一个市场上看到了太平泥叫叫,觉得它很神奇。根据“He loved art, so he learned the skills from local artists.”和首字母提示可知,因为觉得太平泥叫叫很神奇,所以热爱它并学习技艺。amazing“神奇的”符合语境。故填(a)mazing。
87.句意:他用自己的想象力塑造泥土,没有遵循任何预先设计好的图案。根据“He uses his imagination to shape the mud ... following any pre-made designs.”和首字母提示可知,在没有遵循预先设计的情况下,运用了自己的想象力来塑造泥土。without“没有”符合语境。故填(w)ithout。
88.句意:在虎年,他创作了虎形哨子,有着大嘴和尖牙。根据“he ... tiger whistles, with big mouths and sharp teeth.”和首字母提示可知,他创造了虎形哨子。create“创作”符合语境,且时态是一般 过去时,故用过去式。故填(c)reated。
89.句意:我想你可能会和我一样觉得太平泥叫叫有趣,尤其是因为你喜欢传统艺术和手工艺品。根据前文对太平泥叫叫的介绍,和首字母提示可知,太平泥叫叫是有趣的,interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故填(i)nteresting。
90.例文:
Dear teachers and fellow students,
AI is like a “golden key” that brings both chances and problems for our learning. I’d like to share some of my thoughts on this growing trend. First, many of us may depend too much on AI. To solve this problem, we should manage our time wisely and think actively and critically. Don’t just rely on AI to get answers. Second, there is less communication with people. We can take part in various school activities, like group discussions and sports meets. By doing so, we can communicate more with our classmates. Also, some students may be addicted to AI-related entertainment, which is harmful to themselves. We need to set clear study goals and limit our time on such entertainment.
In conclusion, with the right attitude and proper solutions, we can make good use of AI and develop ourselves better.
Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏要点,可适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出“如何应对人工智能带来的挑战”的话题;
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“遇到的问题、态度及解决方法”等方面进行介绍;
第三步,书写结语,总结全文。
[亮点词汇]
①rely on依靠
②take part in参加
③be harmful to对……有害
[高分句型]
①Also, some students may be addicted to AI-related entertainment, which is harmful to themselves.(which引导的非限制性定语从句)
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