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江苏省连云港2024-2025学年中考英语预测仿真模拟题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（满分15分）
1．What did Nancy have to practise this morning
A． B． C．
2．What kind of crime are they talking about
A． B． C．
3．Where does Daniel want to go during the Spring Festival
A． B． C．
4．What kind of films does Tom like best
A． B． C．
5．Where is the girl
A． B． C．
6．What does Tom like to eat better
A．Noodles. B．Rice. C．Noodles and rice.
7．How much money can the girl borrow from Jack at most
A．40 dollars. B．50 dollars. C．30 dollars.
8．How does the boy learn about the world
A．From teachers. B．From books. C．Through the Internet.
9．Where may the dialogue happen
A．On a bus. B．At the bus stop. C．In a restaurant.
10．What can we learn from the talk
A．The Maths problem is very easy.
B．Mr. Wu might be helpful to them.
C．The boy is the top student in his class.
听对话，回答下列小题。
11．How many classroom buildings are there in the school
A．Four. B．Three. C．Two.
12．What subject does Mrs. Green teach
A．Geography. B．Maths. C．English.
听短文，回答各小题。
Name Mary Simon Tom Linda
Favorite music Dance music. Rock music and dance music. Relaxing music and .
Reason She enjoys dancing. It is really cool. They are interesting and make people .
13．A．Jazz music. B．Folk music. C．Relaxing music.
14．A．romantic music B．country music C．classical music
15．A．fashionable B．friendly C．energetic
听短文，回答各小题。
16．Why did the mouse look inside the bottle
A．Because she was thirsty.
B．Because she was hungry.
C．Because she was homeless.
17．What happened to the mouse after drinking
A．She wanted something to eat as well.
B．She had a good rest in the bottle.
C．She couldn’t come out of the bottle.
18．Who is cleverer
A．The cat. B．The mouse. C．Both the animals.
19．Why did the cat roll the bottle
A．Because the cat wanted to let the mouse come out quickly.
B．Because the cat wanted to make the mouse get dizzy (头晕).
C．Because the cat wanted to play with the mouse.
20．What happened to the mouse at last
A．The cat ate the mouse happily.
B．The mouse died in the bottle.
C．The mouse ran away as fast as she could.
二、单项选择（满分10分）
21．Students in China now have ________ 15-minute break between classes. They have more time to do outdoor sports.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
22．Jiazi Yingge Dance has attracted more attention ________ the help of the local government.
A．from B．with C．beyond D．opposite
23．Lianyungang ________ the 21st Jiangsu Provincial Games in 2026.
A．hosts B．hosted C．is hosted D．will host
24．We don’t have to ________ every new word in the dictionary while reading.
A．give up B．clean up C．look up D．take up
25．Robots have impressed the whole world with the Yangko dance ________ they appeared in last year’s Spring Festival Gala.
A．before B．when C．since D．until
26．Li Ziqi, a popular influencer, helps people see the ________ of keeping Chinese traditions alive.
A．skill B．secret C．discovery D．value
27．Friends are those ________ make you smile, always open their hearts to you and encourage you to achieve your dreams.
A．whose B．which C．who D．whom
28．Tom’s creative idea ________ by Mr. Wu during the Chemistry lesson yesterday afternoon.
A．praised B．is praised C．was praised D．praises
29．Life won’t always go ________, but problems can make you stronger.
A．completely B．smoothly C．closely D．rapidly
30．—I wonder _______.
—I’m not sure. Maybe in a few months.
A．how long will the high-speed railway be completed
B．how soon will the high-speed railway be completed
C．how long the high-speed railway will be completed
D．how soon the high-speed railway will be completed
三、完形填空（满分15分）
One day, when I was young, I went climbing with my family. 31 , halfway through the climb I lost my parents. I remember clearly that I was 32 scared that I began to cry. 33 , some volunteers noticed me and looked after me. In their company, I gradually 34 , and finally I found my family.
I’ve always been 35 for their help and keep this 36 in mind. Since that time, I have joined volunteer teams, taking part in many activities.
I remember one time at a bus stop I was especially impressed. It was my job to put people on the right buses. There was a middle—aged auntie with some big bags who had been standing 37 for a long time. She seemed to be confused and in need of time. I began to talk with her.
I found where she needed to go and then told her 38 to get there. The woman said she was going to see her daughter who, because she was so busy with work, hadn’t been home for weeks. The woman had delicious food with her that she had prepared for her daughter. I was 39 moved by this show of love. Parents’ love is selfless.
I was also impressed by something that happened during a voluntary activity I 40 this year. I was working on the riverbank. With friends, my job was 41 rubbish and test the water quality. I found a small bag with a bunch of keys and a pile of documents on the grass.
I waited there for 20 minutes, 42 that someone would come to look for them. But since no one did, I phoned a local radio station for help. Finally, a school boy arrived. He was very thankful, because the documents were 43 for his examination.
I really love voluntary work. In the future, I will continue 44 my love and reach out to people in need, just as those people reached out to me on that 45 day in my childhood.
31．A．But B．However C．Otherwise D．So
32．A．very B．such C．so D．too
33．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Unluckily D．Smoothly
34．A．let down B．calmed down C．came down D．put down
35．A．hopeful B．happy C．grateful D．helpful
36．A．experience B．change C．moment D．experiment
37．A．lonely B．on his own C．by himself D．alone
38．A．when B．how C．what D．who
39．A．deep B．deeply C．specially D．hardly
40．A．took part in B．joined C．attended D．took part
41．A．picking up B．looking for C．to pick up D．to look for
42．A．thought B．thinking C．to think D．think
43．A．importance B．special C．different D．necessary
44．A．to depend onB．to take on C．to pass on D．to hold on
45．A．frightening B．confused C．afraid D．important
四、阅读理解（满分30分）
A
Do you like to know how other people see the world Listed below are of the best books for children.
Oliver and Patch Oliver is a lost little boy. He doesn’t know anybody and is afraid in a big city. One day he meets Patch, a little dog who is also lost. The two become best friends. They help each other. Together they have an adventure in the city. However, Oliver knows that Patch’s owner must be very worried and missing Patch. What should Oliver do
A Dance like starlight: One Ballerina's Dream This is a young girl’s story about how she wants to become a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员). She will do anything to make her dreams come true. She lives in a poor place, and it is very difficult. The young girl fights through a hard life, but she never gives up. This story comes from the true life of the first African—American ballerina, Janet Collins.
Absolutely Almost Alfie is not very smart and he is not sporty, either. He is not very tall, and he is not good at art. Because of this, he feels like he will not be goof at anything. Now he meets Calista, his new babysitter (保姆). Calista helps Alfie see all of the good things he can do. Alfie learns to be proud of being himself. This story is full of feeling and laughter.
46．Oliver is a young boy who _________.
A．gets lost in a big city B．wants to learn to dance
C．is not good at art D．was born in America
47．When you read Absolutely Almost, you will probably _________.
A．feel afraid B．fall asleep C．laugh a lot D．become smart
48．The passage may come from _________.
A．a shopping websiteB．a restaurant menuC．a movie poster D．a concert introduction
B
Have you ever thought about what’s more important, looking fashionable or feeling comfortable Many people choose style over comfort and some even go to extremes (极端) to follow fashion. But we should remember: being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy.
Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So, they start extreme diets. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live
Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels to make them look taller. But these shoes can actually hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably. Some even wear tight clothes that influence blood circulation, making it hard to breathe. Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health
Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair color. The material they use is usually harmful to their health. To make their hair straight or curly, they also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often can make the hair dry or even burnt. Is it really worth it to risk our health, spending so much time and money
So, let’s rethink what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character. Instead of spending a lot of time choosing clothes, we could use that time to do fun things with friends. And instead of following extreme diets, let’s eat properly and exercise regularly. Remember, your worth is not decided by your appearance, but by who you are as a person.
49．What does the underlined word “well-being” in Paragraph 5 mean
A．Growth. B．Health. C．Warmth. D．Wealth.
50．What is the structure of the passage (P=Paragraph)
A． B． C． D．
51．What can we learn from the text
A．You are what you eat. B．Laughter is the best medicine.
C．Don’t judge a book by its cover. D．Actions speak louder than words
C
One day, Bassanio came to visit Antonio. This was not unusual because they were good friends. But the visit was more important than usual for Bassanio. He already owed Antonio a lot of money, but now he wanted to borrow some more.
“I have been spending more money than I earn,” began Bassanio. “I already owe you a lot of money. I will tell you how I am going to get enough money to pay back all the money I owe.”
“Yes, tell me,” said Antonio. “If I can help you, I will.”
“When I was a boy at school,” began Bassanio, “I sometimes lost a ball when I was playing. When that happened, I would throw another ball in exactly the same way and watch it carefully. I would often find the two balls together. You might think of your money that way. The money you gave me is the first ball. It is lost, and I know it’s my fault. But if you gave me some more money, it could be like that second ball and help you get all the money back. I will give back the money you give me now as well as the money that I have already lost.”
Antonio invited him to continue.
Bassanio told him about a rich young lady in Belmont. Her name was Portia. Her father died and left her a lot of money. She was beautiful as well as rich and she was not married. Many men came from all over the world to court her, but nobody had succeeded. Bassanio had met Portia before, and he knew that she liked him. He told Antonio that if he had enough money he would soon make her his wife.
“She is rich and young and beautiful. Her hair is like gold, and her face is always sunny and happy. She is always smiling. Antonio! She is beautiful. She likes me. I am certain she would marry me,” he explained.
Antonio laughed. “You are my friend, Bassanio,” he comforted, “and I will help you. You know that all my ships are at sea just now, so I do not have much money to give you. However, you can go into town and try to borrow the money. Tell the moneylenders that Antonio will guarantee the money is paid back to them. Don’t worry!”
52．Why did Bassanio go to visit Antonio
A．To return the money to Antonio.
B．To ask him to go to Belmont with him.
C．To discuss his business with Antonio.
D．To borrow more money from Antonio.
53．How would Bassanio pay back Antonio’s money
A．He would use Antonio’s money as “the first ball”.
B．He would use Antonio’s money as “the second ball”.
C．He would return the money with the help of relatives.
D．He would borrow some money from the moneylenders.
54．Which of the following about Portia is TRUE
A．She was a single girl with golden hair.
B．She promised to marry Bassanio.
C．She got a lot of money from her business.
D．Many men succeeded in courting her.
55．What does the underlined word “guarantee” mean in the last paragraph
A．Make sure. B．Worry about. C．Carry out. D．Work out.
56．What can you infer (推断) from the passage
A．Portia would refuse to meet Bassanio.
B．Antonio didn’t lend the money to Bassanio.
C．Bassanio would go to Belmont and court Portia.
D．Bassanio would pay all the money back to Antonio.
D
The Food Pyramid (金字塔), developed by the US Department of Agriculture (USDA), is an excellent tool to help you make healthy food choices.
The Food Pyramid is actually made up of six groups. The group located at the most bottom part is the Grain group. Next are the Vegetable and the Fruit groups. The Dairy and the Proteins groups are tied at the third part of the pyramid. The group at the uppermost part of the pyramid is made up of sweets, fats, and oils.
The Food Pyramid can help you choose from a variety of foods so you get the nutrients you need, and the suggested serving sizes can help you control the amount of calories, fat, or sugar in your diet. It is recommended that we must take at least 6 up to 11 servings of Grains group every day. The foods in Vegetables and Fruits group are rich in nutrients. Many are excellent sources of vitamin A and vitamin C． The Food Pyramid suggests 3 to 5 servings of vegetables each day. Products like cheese, yogurt, and milk belong to the Dairy group. One must have at least 2 servings of foods in this group every day. Proteins products can come from various sources like fish, beef, pork and chicken. Eggs also belong to this food group. We should take 2-3 servings of foods in this group.
57．What is the Food Pyramid
A．It’s a famous building in the USA．
B．It’s a kind of delicious food in the USA,
C．It’s a tool to help make healthy food choices.
D．It’s a kind of delicious food in Egypt.
58．How many groups is the Food Pyramid made up of
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.
59．What is at the bottom part of the pyramid
A．Grains. B．Vegetables. C．The Dairy. D．The Fruit.
60．The Food Pyramid can help us do the following except________.
A．controlling the amount of diet B．making healthy food choices
C．telling us the nutrients we need D．showing how to cook eggs
五、 阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。（共5小题；每小题1分，共计5分）
Wild animals are our friends, but many of them are getting fewer and fewer. We should try to protect them. 61
Tibetan Antelopes
Tibetan antelopes (藏羚羊) are medium-sized animals. They mainly feed on grass. They are usually found in groups of about 20. They are killed for their wool, which is warm, soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes. 62 There are less than 75,000 tibetan antelopes left in the world, down from a million 50 years ago.
Golden Monkeys
Golden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan, Gansu, Shaanxi provinces and Shengnongjia mountainous area of Hubei Province. Golden monkeys have golden-orange fur. They move around in the daytime, usually in groups of as many as 100 to 200 heads, or 20 to 30 heads. They feed on fruits and young leaves of bamboos. 63 Trees and bamboos are disappearing, so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.
Elephants
Elephants are very big and strong. 64 Now, there are very few elephants in the world. The number of them is becoming smaller and smaller because their living areas are used for farming. Also, people hunt them for their tusks.
Wolves
Wolves are not very big. They have grey fur.Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell. Their food is various. 65 They are friendly to each other and never attack people. They do not kill for fun. Wolves are in danger, too. They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests. Soon they will have no home or food.
A．They eat animals, insects and snails.
B．The four animals below are now in danger.
C．The number of them is dropping year by year.
D．They are bigger than any other animals on land.
E．But people are destroying the environment where they live.
F．Now it is time for us to take action to protect the wild animals.
G．There will be no wild animals left soon unless people stop hunting them for their fur, bones and paws.
六、短文填空（满分10分）
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
32-year-old Kang Jian has created more than 400 dough sculptures and become a city-inheritor of the dough sculpture in Mohe, Heilongjiang Province.
Kang Jian f 66 in love with dough sculpture when he was a child. Every time his parents made dumplings, he would ask for a small p 67 of dough to make animals-a rabbit or a fish. Those small dough animals r 68 him of the happy childhood then. However, Kang didn’t learn art in college. His family was so poor what he didn’t have enough money for his art e 69 . Kang worked in the Mohe Forestry Bureau after graduating in 2016.
In 2018, d 70 a visit to a museum in Beijing, Kang Jian learned something about dough sculpting. Then he had the idea of taking his childhood interest up. He visited some famous artists and learned from them. His skills were i 71 a lot.
As a fan of Chinese literature, Kang Jian would like to make dough sculptures of Chinese h 72 , such as Monkey King and Guan Yu, bringing these figures to life through his art. In April 2022, he e 73 finished the dough sculptures of 108 characters from the novel Outlaws of the Marsh after 16 months of work.
When Kang Jian is f 74 , he is invited to give classes at schools to teach students to make dough sculptures. He is happy to have a c 75 to tell young people about dough sculptures and stories about Chinese folk characters. Thanks to him, more young people will continue this traditional art form.
七、选词填空（满分10分）
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
prepare for; knock on the door; hand out; comfortable; open; do the dishes; have three days off; be mistaken for; be made of; turn off
76．He found himself lying on a pile of firewood and his back was badly hurt.
77．—Neither Millie nor her sister after they have meals.
—I think they should help their parents.
78． the coming English exam, he hardly have any spare time to have fun.
79．—Why didn’t you answer my phone
—Oh, I the leaflets in the streets.
80．One of the ways to live a green life is the lights when you leave a room.
81．Listen! Someone . Go and see who it is.
82．—I my twin brother again on my way home the other day.
—Because you look the same.
83．The coat cotton feels comfortable. I like it very much.
84．The Palace Museum for many years. I really want to visit it.
85．—The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. We , aren’t we
—Yes, we are.
八、任务型阅读（满分10分）
A talk between Shenzhou- 14 astronauts and ASEAN teenagers started on November 1, 2022. The main talk place was in Beijing. The Shenzhou- 14 astronauts are Liu Yang, Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe. The talk interested nearly 1, 000 teenagers from China and ASEAN member states. They talked with each other on the Internet.
Some students were interested in the three astronauts’ life in the space station. The astronaut answered their questions patiently. There is no gravity (重力) in space, so things are not as heavy as they are on Earth. When they drop something, it doesn’t fall to the floor. They eat and drink differently in space. They have special plates so that their food doesn’t fly away. In fact, they can drink hot water and eat fresh and hot food in the space station. Though they can see sunrises and sunsets every 90 minutes in space, they still get 7 hours of sleep every night.
The three astronauts also say exercise is important for them as well. Since there is no gravity their muscles (肌肉) become weak very quickly. To prevent this from happening, they have to exercise on special machines to train their muscles every day. However, it is not all hard work in space. When they are not doing science experiments, writing reports or exercising, they watch movies and read the news for fun.
A high school student from the Philippines thought the talk was creative and interesting. It made him know more about the life of astronauts. He knew the beauty of our planet well from the talk, too.
86．Why are things lighter in space than they are on Earth
87．Will their food fly away if astronauts don’t eat it on special plates
88．How many hours do the astronauts sleep every night in space
89．How do astronauts train their muscles
90．What did a high school student from the Philippines think of the talk
九、书面表达（满分15分）
91．情系端午，传承有我。假如你是王明，你的外籍笔友Rick想请你介绍你最喜欢的端午节，请用英语给他回复邮件。词数90左右。内容包括：
Dear Rick,
I’m glad to know that you show great interest in traditional Chinese festivals. I’d like to introduce my favourite one, the Dragon Boat Festival to you.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Wang Ming
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．A
【原文】M: Nancy, you look tired. What’s the matter
W: Dad kept me practicing playing the violin for hours this morning.
2．C
【原文】W: What’s wrong with the boy
M: Oh, he was kidnapped by a young woman.
3．A
【原文】W: Where are you going during the Spring Festival, Daniel
M: I’m not sure. But I want to see the Great Wall very much.
4．C
【原文】W: Hi, Tom. What kind of films do you like best
M: I like cartoons. They are interesting.
5．A
【原文】A: May I speak to David please
B: Sorry, he is shopping with his mother right now. Can I take a message
A: The book he wanted is here in our library now. He can come and borrow any time.
6．A
【原文】W: Tom is different from Tim. He prefers noodles to rice.
M: That’s interesting. We all know they are twins and they will have the same favorite food.
7．C
【原文】W: Can you lend me forty dollars for the new scarf, Jack
M: Let me see. I had fifty dollars in all. But I have just spent twenty dollars on my new handbag.
8．B
【原文】A: Simon, how do you know about the world
B: Books allow me to learn about people on different times and places. And I can read them whenever I want to.
9．A
【原文】A: The food in the restaurant is really delicious. I can’t stop thinking about it.
B: It’s not far from here. Why not get off at the next bus stop and go there again
10．B
【原文】A: I really tried my best, but this math problem is too difficult. What are you going to do with it
B: Even a top student like you couldn’t work it out. We’d better ask Mr. Wu for help.
11．B 12．A
【原文】A: Hi, Alice, welcome to our school.
B: Wow, your school looks so beautiful.
A: Yes, the new classroom building there has ten floors in it.
B: That’s really taller than the two old ones. They only have four floors.
A: Oh, here comes Mrs. Green. She is very nice to us and good at teaching geography.
B: Really I like geography best. I hope to have one of her lessons some day.
A: She will be happy to hear that. OK. Let’s keep visiting.
B: OK.
13．A 14．B 15．C
【原文】
Music plays an important part in our lives. It can give us energy and make us happy. Different people have different ideas about music. Mary loves dance music because she enjoys dancing. Simon likes jazz music. He thinks jazz is really cool. Tom likes rock music and dance music very much. He thinks they are interesting and make people full of energy. Linda likes listening to some relaxing music. She likes country music a lot, too.
16．A 17．C 18．B 19．B 20．C
【原文】
One day, a little mouse was thirsty. She looked around for water to drink. She climbed on a table and she saw a bottle there. The mouth of the bottle was a little small. The little mouse looked inside the bottle and cried, “Aha! There is a little milk in it. That’s great.” So she went into it and drank. She drank and drank. After a moment, she drank enough. Her stomach got too big and she couldn’t come out of the bottle. She cried for help.
Just then, a cat came up to the table. When the cat heard the cry, he jumped onto the table happily and cried out loudly, “Aha! You will be my nice lunch.”
The little mouse was very clever. She thought for a moment and said, “Brother cat, you mustn’t roll the bottle.”
“Why ” asked the cat.
And the mouse answered, “Because I would get dizzy.”
But the cat said that he just wanted to make her dizzy and let her die quickly. So he began to roll the bottle.
Suddenly, the bottle fell down onto the floor and broke into pieces. The little mouse ran away as fast as she could. When the cat jumped off the table and ran after her, the mouse had already gone into her house.
21．A
【详解】句意：中国学生现在在课间有15分钟的休息时间。他们有更多时间进行户外运动。
考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词，指不用冠词的情况。此空表示休息一下，应用不定冠词，have a break“休息一下”，“15”是辅音音素开头的单词，因此用“a”。故选A。
22．B
【详解】句意：在地方政府的帮助下，英歌舞吸引了更多关注。
考查介词辨析及介词短语。from来自；with有；beyond超出；opposite在……对面。根据“…the help of the local government”可知此处应用介词“with”，with the help of“在……的帮助下”。故选B。
23．D
【详解】句意：连云港将在2026年举办第21届江苏省运动会。
考查动词的时态和语态。主语“Lianyungang”和动词“host”之间是主动关系，应用主动语态，排除选项C；根据“in 2026”可知句子应用一般将来时。故选D。
24．C
【详解】句意：阅读时我们不必在词典里查阅每个新单词。
考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；clean up清洁；look up查阅；take up开始从事。根据“every new word in the dictionary”可知，这里表示在词典查阅新单词。故选C。
25．C
【详解】句意：自从去年机器人登上春晚表演秧歌后，就给全世界留下了深刻印象。
考查连词辨析。before在……之前；when当……时候；since自从；until直到……为止。主句为现在完成时，表示动作从过去持续到现在，应用连词since后接过去时间点（they appeared…），表示“自从……以来”，与现在完成时搭配使用，符合句意。故选C。
26．D
【详解】句意：网红李子柒帮助人们认识到传承中国传统的价值。
考查名词辨析。skill技能；secret秘密；discovery发现；value价值。李子柒通过她的视频等方式，展现中国传统文化，让人们意识到传承中国传统的重要价值。故选D。
27．C
【详解】句意：朋友是那些使你开心，总是向你敞开心扉并鼓励你实现梦想的人。
考查定语从句的关系词。whose表示“……的”，在定语从句中作定语，通常用于指代人或物的所属关系；which作为关系代词，用于引导定语从句，通常指代物；who作为关系代词，用于引导定语从句，指代人，且在从句中可作主语；whom作为关系代词，也用于引导定语从句，指代人，但仅在从句中作宾语。根据题干可知，本句的先行词是those，指代人，且关系词在从句中作主语，因此应该用who。故选C。
28．C
【详解】句意：汤姆的创意在昨天下午的化学课上受到了吴老师的表扬。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。句子主语“Tom’s creative idea”与“praise”之间是被动关系，且时间状语是“yesterday afternoon”，表示过去的时间，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were+过去分词”，主语是单数，be动词用was。故选C。
29．B
【详解】句意：生活并不总是顺利的，但问题可以让你变得更强大。
考查副词辨析。completely完全地；smoothly顺利地；closely紧密地；rapidly迅速地。根据“problems can make you stronger.”并结合选项可知，生活中会遇到困难，应是生活并不总是顺利的。故选B。
30．D
【详解】句意：——我想知道这条高铁多久能建成。 ——我不确定。也许几个月后吧。
考查特殊疑问词及宾语从句的语序。how long多久，多长，询问时间或物品的长度；how soon多快，多久，询问某件事情需要多快或多久才能发生或完成，常用于一般将来时。结合“Maybe in a few months及语境可知，此处是对即将建成的高铁竣工时间提问，为一般将来时，应用“how soon”表示“多久”；且宾语从句为特殊疑问句时，其特殊疑问词后应用陈述句语序。故选D。
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．C 36．A 37．D 38．B 39．B 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者从自身的一次经历让他开始喜欢上做志愿者的工作，并分享了几个在志愿者工作中遇到的小故事。
31．句意：然而，在爬到一半的时候，我和父母走散了。
But但是；However然而；Otherwise否则；So因此。根据“halfway through the climb I lost my parents.”可知，后文语境发生了变化，且用逗号隔开，however符合语境。故选B。
32．句意：我记得我非常害怕，以至于开始哭起来。
very很；such如此，修饰名词；so如此，修饰形容词或副词；too也。根据“scared that I began to cry”可知，此处构成“so…that…”句型，表示“如此……以至于”。故选C。
33．句意：幸运的是，一些志愿者注意到了我并照顾我。
Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然地；Unluckily不幸地；Smoothly顺利地。根据“some volunteers noticed me and looked after me”可知，有志愿者注意到并照顾“我”，对“我”来说是幸运的。故选A。
34．句意：在他们的陪伴下，我逐渐平静下来，最后我找到了我的家人。
let down使失望；calmed down平静下来；came down下来；put down放下。根据前文提到的“I began to cry”以及“I gradually”可知，在志愿者的陪伴下，“我”逐渐平静下来并找到了家人。故选B。
35．句意：我一直很感激他们的帮助，并把这段经历记在心里。
hopeful有希望的；happy快乐的；grateful感激的；helpful有帮助的。根据“for their help”可知，此处表示对志愿者的帮助心存感激。故选C。
36．句意：我一直很感激他们的帮助，并把这段经历记在心里。
experience经历；change改变；moment时刻；experiment实验。根据“I remember clearly”可知，此处指把这一段经历记在心里。故选A。
37．句意：有一位中年阿姨，拎着几个大包，一个人站了很久了。
lonely孤独的（形容人的感受）；on his own独自地；by himself 独自地；alone独自地（形容人的状态）。根据“There was a middle-aged auntie with some big bags”可知，此处指阿姨独自站了很长时间，alone符合语境。且主语为auntie，第三人称单数女性，不能用on his own或by himself。故选D。
38．句意：我发现她需要去哪里，然后告诉她怎么去那里。
when何时；how如何；what什么；who谁。根据“The woman said she was going to see her daughter”可知，“我”知道她要去哪里，此处指告诉她怎么去那里。故选B。
39．句意：我被这种爱的表现深深打动了。
deep深的（形容词）；deeply深深地（副词）；specially特别地；hardly几乎不。根据“moved by this show of love”可知，此处用副词deeply修饰动词moved，表示“深深地被打动”。故选B。
40．句意：我还对今年参加的一次志愿活动中发生的事情印象深刻。
took part in参加（活动）；joined加入（组织或团体）；attended出席（会议或活动）；took part无此搭配。根据“a voluntary activity”可知，此处指参加志愿活动。故选A。
41．句意：我和朋友们的工作是捡垃圾和测试水质。
picking up捡起；looking for寻找；to pick up捡起，动词不定式；to look for寻找，动词不定式。根据“rubbish and test the water quality”可知，此处指捡垃圾和测试水质，此处填不定式作表语。故选C。
42．句意：我在那里等了20分钟，心想会有人来找它们。
thought认为（过去式）；thinking认为（现在分词）；to think认为（动词不定式）；think认为（动词原形）。根据“I waited there for 20 minutes”可知，此处表示在等的过程中心想有人会来找它们，用现在分词作伴随状语。故选B。
43．句意：他非常感激，因为这些文件对他的考试很重要。
importance重要性（名词）；special特别的；different不同的；necessary必要的。根据“He was very thankful”可知，此处指这些文件对考试很重要。be important for对……重要，固定搭配。故选D。
44．句意：在未来，我将继续传递我的爱，帮助那些需要帮助的人，就像那些人在我童年那个可怕的日子里帮助了我一样。
to depend on依靠；to take on承担；to pass on传递；to hold on坚持。根据“reach out to people in need”可知，此处指传递爱并向需要帮助的人伸出援手。故选C。
45．句意：在未来，我将继续传递我的爱，帮助那些需要帮助的人，就像那些人在我童年那个可怕的日子里帮助了我一样。
frightening令人害怕的；confused困惑的；afraid害怕的；important重要的。根据前文“when I was young…I began to cry”可知，此处指小时候那个可怕的日子。frightening符合语境，且用形容词作定语修饰名词day。故选A。
46．A 47．C 48．A
【导语】本文推荐了三本适合儿童阅读的书籍。
46．细节理解题。根据“Oliver is a lost little boy. He doesn’t know anybody and is afraid in a big city.”可知，Oliver在大城市里迷路了。故选A。
47．推理判断题。根据“This story is full of feeling and laughter.”可推知，看这本书会经常笑。故选C。
48．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文推荐了三本适合儿童阅读的书籍，更可能在购物网站上看到这篇文章。故选A。
49．B 50．C 51．C
【导语】本文主要讨论了时尚与健康之间的权衡问题。文章通过举例说明了一些人为了追求时尚而忽视健康的行为，并呼吁大家重新思考什么才是真正重要的。
49．词句猜测题。根据文章第5段“So, let’s rethink what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being ”可以看出，结合前文一直在强调健康的重要性，“well-being”在这里指的是健康。故选B。
50．篇章结构题。文章的结构是：第一段提出问题，第二段到第四段分别举例说明为了追求时尚而忽视健康的行为，第五段总结并提出建议。因此，文章的结构是“提出问题—举例说明—总结建议”。故选C。
51．主旨大意题。根据文章第5段“Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character.”可知，文章的主旨是不要通过外表来判断一个人。故选C。
52．D 53．B 54．A 55．A 56．B
【导语】本文节选自莎士比亚的戏剧《威尼斯商人》，讲述了巴萨尼奥向好友安东尼奥借钱，计划去贝尔蒙特向富有的波西亚求婚的故事。
52．细节理解题。根据第一段“But the visit was more important than usual for Bassanio. He already owed Antonio a lot of money, but now he wanted to borrow some more.”可知，巴萨尼奥此次拜访安东尼奥是为了借更多的钱。故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据第四段“But if you gave me some more money, it could be like that second ball and help you get all the money back.”可知，巴萨尼奥把安东尼奥之前借给他的钱比作“第一只球”，而现在请求借的钱比作“第二只球”，他认为第二笔钱可以帮助他赢得波西亚，并最终还清所有欠款。故选B。
54．推理判断题。根据第七段“She is rich and young and beautiful. Her hair is like gold.”可知，波西亚是一位年轻且富有的单身女子，拥有金色的头发。故选A。
55．词句猜测题。根据上文“you can go into town and try to borrow the money.”以及下文“Don’t worry!”，结合本句“Tell the moneylenders that Antonio will guarantee the money is paid back to them.”可知句意为：告诉放债人，安东尼奥将保证把钱还给他们。所以guarantee意思是“确保、保证”，结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故选A。
56．推理判断题。根据“You know that all my ships are at sea just now, so I do not have much money to give you. However, you can go into town and try to borrow the money. Tell the moneylenders that Antonio will guarantee the money is paid back to them. Don’t worry”可知安东尼奥不打算借他钱．故选B。
57．C 58．C 59．A 60．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了食物金字塔的情况，有助于人们摄入更均衡的营养。
57．细节理解题。根据文中“The Food Pyramid(金字塔), developed by the US Department of Agriculture (USDA), is an excellent tool to help you make healthy food choices.”可知，食物金字塔是帮助您选择健康食品的绝佳工具。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据文中“The Food Pyramid is actually made up of six groups.”可知，食物金字塔由六组组成，故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据文中“The group located at the most bottom part is the Grain group.”可知，位于最底部的组是谷物组，故选A。
60．细节理解题。根据文中“The Food Pyramid can help you choose from a variety of foods so you get the nutrients you need, and the suggested serving sizes can help you control the amount of calories, fat, or sugar in your diet.”以及下文的描述可知，并没有提及如何煮鸡蛋，故选D。
61．B 62．C 63．E 64．D 65．A
【导语】本文通过介绍藏羚羊、金丝猴、大象和狼四种濒危动物的现状及其面临的问题，呼吁人们采取行动保护野生动物。
61．根据“Wild animals are our friends, but many of them are getting fewer and fewer. We should try to protect them.”可知，这里在引出需要保护的野生动物。B项“以下四种动物正面临危险”符合语境。故选B。
62．根据“They are killed for their wool, which is warm, soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes.”可知，这里在说明藏羚羊数量减少的原因。C项“它们的数量逐年减少”符合语境。故选C。
63．根据“Trees and bamboos are disappearing, so golden monkeys have less and less to eat.”可知，这里在说明金丝猴面临的问题。E项“但人们正在破坏它们生活的环境”符合语境。故选E。
64．根据“Elephants are very big and strong.”可知，这里在描述大象的特点。D项“它们是陆地上最大的动物”符合语境。故选D。
65．根据“Their food is various.”可知，这里在说明狼的食物种类。A项“它们吃动物、昆虫和蜗牛”符合语境。故选A。
66．(f)ell 67．(p)iece 68．(r)eminded 69．(e)ducation 70．(d)uring 71．(i)mproved 72．(h)eroes 73．(e)ventually 74．(f)ree 75．(c)hance
【导语】本文讲述了32岁的康建在黑龙江省漠河创作了400多件面塑作品，成为面塑城市传承人。他自幼喜爱面塑，虽因家庭贫困大学未学艺术，但2018年参观北京博物馆后重拾兴趣，向名家学习，技艺提升。作为中国文学爱好者，他塑造中国英雄人物面塑，2022年完成《水浒传》108将面塑。闲暇时去学校授课，传承面塑艺术。
66．句意：康建小时候就爱上了面塑。根据“in love with dough sculpture when he was a child.”可知，此处需填写“爱上”，fall in love with是固定短语，意为“爱上……”，题干时态为过去。故填(f)ell。
67．句意：每次父母包饺子，他都会要一小块面团来制作动物——兔子或鱼。根据“of dough”可知，此处需填写“一小块”，a small piece of是固定搭配，意为“一小块……”，故填(p)iece。
68．句意：那些小小的面塑动物让他想起了那时快乐的童年。根据“him of the happy childhood then.”可知，此处需填写“使他想起……”，remind sb. of sth.是固定短语，意为“使某人想起某事”，结合上下文时态为一般过去时，remind的过去式是reminded，故填(r)eminded。
69．句意：他的家庭太贫困了，以至于没有足够的钱供他接受艺术教育。根据“His family was so poor what he didn’t have enough money for his art”可知，此处需填写“教育”；education“教育”，符合题意。故填(e)ducation。
70．句意：2018年，在参观北京的一家博物馆期间，康建了解到一些关于面塑的知识。根据“a visit to a museum in Beijing,”可知，此处需填写表示时间的介词。during是介词，意为“在……期间”，符合语境，故填(d)uring。
71．句意：他的技艺提高了很多。根据“His skills were”可知，此处需填写“提高”；improve“提高”符合题意；再结合were可知是被动语态，improve的过去分词是improved，故填(i)mproved。
72．句意：作为中国文学的爱好者，康建想要制作中国英雄的面塑，比如孙悟空和关羽，通过他的艺术让这些人物栩栩如生。根据“such as Monkey King and Guan Yu”可知，此处需填写“英雄”，这里表示多个英雄，用复数形式heroes，故填(h)eroes。
73．句意：2022年4月，经过16个月的努力，他终于完成了《水浒传》中108个人物的面塑。根据“finished the dough sculptures of 108 characters from the novel Outlaws of the Marsh after 16 months of work.”可知，此处需填写副词“终于”修饰finished；eventually“最终；终于”，符合题意。故填(e)ventually。
74．句意：当康建有空的时候，他会被邀请到学校授课，教学生制作面塑。根据“he is invited to give classes at schools to teach students to make dough sculptures.”可知，此处需填写形容词作表语，表示空闲会去授课；free“空闲的”符合题意，故填(f)ree。
75．句意：他很高兴有机会向年轻人讲述面塑以及中国民间人物的故事。have a chance to do sth.是固定搭配，意思是“有机会做某事”，故填(c)hance。
76．uncomfortably 77．does the dishes 78．To prepare for 79．was handing out 80．to turn off 81．is knocking on the door 82．was mistaken for 83．is made of 84．has been open 85．are going to have three days off
【解析】76．句意：他发现自己不舒服地躺在一堆柴火上，而且他的后背伤得很严重。根据“his back was badly hurt”可知，此处是指他躺在一堆柴火上的状态是不舒服的。空处需要一个副词来修饰动词lying，comfortable的反义词是uncomfortable，其副词形式是uncomfortably，意为“不舒服地”，故填uncomfortably。
77．句意：——米莉和她姐姐饭后都不洗碗碟。——我认为她们应该帮帮她们的父母。根据“after they have meals”和备选词可知，此处是说饭后不洗碗碟。do the dishes意为“洗碗碟”；“Neither...nor...”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”，即与靠近谓语动词的主语在人称和数上保持一致。此句靠近谓语动词的主语是“her sister”，为第三人称单数，谓语动词三单形式是does the dishes，故填does the dishes。
78．句意：为了准备即将到来的英语考试，他几乎没有任何空闲时间去玩乐。根据“he hardly have any spare time to have fun”和备选词可知，此处是指“为了即将到来的英语考试做准备才没时间”。prepare for意为“为……做准备”，此处用动词不定式“To prepare for”作目的状语，置于句首，故填To prepare for。
79．句意：——你为什么不接我的电话？——哦，我当时正在街上分发传单。根据“Why didn’t you answer my phone ”可知，此处说的是过去某个时间正在进行的动作，要用过去进行时，其结构是“was/were + 动词的现在分词”；根据“…the leaflets in the streets”可知，此处是指发传单，hand out意为“分发”，此句主语是I，所以用was handing out，故填was handing out。
80．句意：绿色生活的方式之一是当你离开房间时关灯。根据“One of the ways to live a green life”和“when you leave a room”可知，此处是说离开房间时关灯是绿色生活的方式之一。turn off意为“关掉（电器等）”，此处用动词不定式“to turn off”作表语，故填to turn off。
81．句意：听！有人正在敲门。去看看是谁。根据“Listen!”和“Go and see who it is.”可知，此处是说有人正在敲门。knock on the door意为“敲门”；根据语境，此处要用现在进行时，其结构是“am/is/are + 动词的现在分词”，主语是Someone，为第三人称单数，故填is knocking on the door。
82．句意：——前几天在我回家的路上我又被误认为是我的双胞胎哥哥了。——因为你们长得很像。根据 “Because you look the same.”可知，此处是说“我”又被误认为是“我”的双胞胎哥哥了。be mistaken for 意为“被误认为……”，根据“the other day”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，主语是I，所以用was mistaken for，故填was mistaken for。
83．句意：这件由棉花制成的外套摸起来很舒服。我非常喜欢它。根据“cotton”和“feels comfortable”可知，此处是说这件外套是由棉花制成的。be made of意为“由…… 制成”，能看出原材料；句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语the coat是第三人称单数，所以用is made of，故填is made of。
84．句意：故宫博物院已经开放很多年了。我真的很想去参观它。根据“for many years”可知，此句是现在完成时，其结构为“have/has + 过去分词”。根据句意可知故宫博物院从过去到现在已经开放了很多年这样一个持续的状态，open在此处作形容词，意为“开放的”，所以用“be open” ，主语“The Palace Museum”是第三人称单数，助动词用has，be的过去分词是been，故填has been open。
85．句意：——端午节就要到了。我们将有三天假期，不是吗？——是的，我们会有。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival is coming.”可知，此处是指“我们将要有三天假期”。have three days off意为“有三天假期”，根据语境可知此处要用一般将来时，从反意疑问句“aren’t we” 可知，前面的陈述句中应该有“be going to”结构，主语是we，所以be动词用are，故填are going to have three days off。
86．Because there is no gravity in space. 87．Yes, they will. 88．7 hours. 89．They have to exercise on special machines to train their muscles every day. 90．He thought the talk was creative and interesting.
【导语】本文主要讲述了神舟十四号宇航员与东盟青少年之间的对话活动。
86．根据“There is no gravity (重力) in space, so things are not as heavy as they are on Earth.”可知，太空中没有重力，所以物体不像地球上那么重。故填Because there is no gravity in space.
87．根据“They have special plates so that their food doesn’t fly away.”可知，如果不用特殊的盘子，食物会飘走。故填Yes, they will.
88．根据“Though they can see sunrises and sunsets every 90 minutes in space, they still get 7 hours of sleep every night.”可知，虽然他们可以在太空中每90分钟看到日出和日落，但他们每晚仍然有7个小时的睡眠。故填 7 hours.
89．根据“To prevent this from happening, they have to exercise on special machines to train their muscles every day.”可知，他们必须每天在特殊的机器上锻炼肌肉。故填They have to exercise on special machines to train their muscles every day.
90．根据“A high school student from the Philippines thought the talk was creative and interesting.”可知，他认为这次对话很有创意且有趣。故填 He thought the talk was creative and interesting.
91．例文
Dear Rick,
I’m glad to know that you show great interest in traditional Chinese festivals. I’d like to introduce my favourite one, the Dragon Boat Festival to you.
I like the Dragon Boat Festival because it is a good time for my family members to get together. And we can enjoy some traditional activities. On that day, we can make rice dumplings with my family and eat them. Besides, people will hold dragon boat races. They are really exciting. In addition, we can share some stories about the festival to each other.
I want to introduce traditional Chinese festivals to people from all over the world and I also hope more people can learn more about Chinese culture.
Yours,
Wang Ming
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为邮件；
②时态：主要时态为一般现在时；
③提示：文中是向朋友介绍端午节，从喜欢的原因、家人团聚、传统活动（包粽子、赛龙舟、分享故事等）等方面展开。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开头表明写信目的，向朋友介绍自己最喜欢的端午节；
第二步，中间阐述喜欢端午节的原因，介绍端午节当天家人一起做的事，如包粽子、吃粽子，以及人们举行的赛龙舟活动，还提到分享节日故事；
第三步，结尾表达想要向全世界的人介绍中国传统节日，希望更多人了解中国文化的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①introduce介绍
②traditional传统的
③activities活动
[高分句型]
I like the Dragon Boat Festival because it is a good time for my family members to get together.（此句使用“because”引导原因状语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页江苏省连云港2024-2025中考英语预测仿真模拟试题--答题卡
（完成时间：120分钟）
听力部分
一、听力
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笔试部分
单项选择
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三、完型填空
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四、阅读理解
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56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________60. __________
五、阅读短文
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六、短文填空
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七、选词填空
76.__________ 77.__________ 78.__________ 79.__________80. __________ 81.__________ 82.__________ 83.__________ 84.__________ 85. __________
八、任务型阅读
86.
87.
88.
89.
90.
九、书面表达
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