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江苏省淮安市2024-2025学年中考英语预测仿真模拟题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择（满分20分）
1．Where is the girl
A． B． C．
2．How is the weather now
A． B． C．
3．How did the man get to work
A． B． C．
4．Where did the man go
A． B． C．
5．Where may the dialogue happen
A．On a bus. B．At the bus stop. C．In a restaurant.
6．Where will Tony go
A．To the lake. B．To the beach. C．To the park.
7．What time may the boy get to school
A．At 7:00 a.m. B．At 7:30 a.m. C．At 8:00 a.m.
8．What does the man prefer
A．Shirt. B．Jeans. C．Coat.
9．Where may the dialogue happen
A．On a bus. B．At the bus stop. C．In a restaurant.
10．What will the man do this weekend
A．He will work at the weekend.
B．He will do some shopping.
C．He will eat something nice.
听一段对话，回答下列小题。
11．How many classroom buildings are there in the school
A．Four. B．Three. C．Two.
12．What subject does Mrs. Green teach
A．Geography. B．Maths. C．English.
听一篇短文，回答下列小题。
Grain rain Introduction Usually around April , when the grain rain comes, it won’t be a problem to choose what to wear because of the gentle it brings.
Things to do It is a good time for . People near the sea hope for safety for the whole year. People in south China drink tea to prevent bad luck.
13．A．the ninth B．the nineteenth C．the ninetieth
14．A．rain B．snow C．wind
15．A．raining B．planting C．climbing
听短文，回答下列小题。
16．What is Peter now
A．An actor. B．A worker. C．A teacher.
17．What happened to Peter when he was young
A．Neither his parents nor the teachers liked him.
B．He often laughed at other kids at school.
C．He would make strange sounds sometimes.
18．When did Peter make his first speech
A．Before he went to middle school.
B．Before he graduated middle school.
C．After he left middle school.
19．How long did Peter spend practising every week in the yard
A．About 10 hours. B．About 1.5 hours. C．About 7 hours.
20．Who helped Peter make great progress
A．His parents. B．His English teacher. C．His classmates.
二、单项选择（满分15分）
21．—How do you celebrate the Spring Festival
—We usually have ________ big dinner with our family and let off fireworks at night.
A．a B．an C．/ D．the
22．A lot of people took part in the 2024 Huai’an Marathon ________ April 21.
A．at B．on C．in D．to
23．My father ________ drives his car to work. He says everyone should do something for greener city.
A．often B．always C．seldom D．sometimes
24．—The fashion show last night was so wonderful that I couldn’t stop ________ photos.
—Me, too. I have never seen a show like this.
A．to take B．taking C．take D．took
25．—________ do you practise playing football after school
—For about one hour. I often play it with my classmates.
A．How much B．How often C．How long D．How far
26．—Hello, this is Mary. May I speak to Daniel, please
—Sorry, he’s not at home. He ________ to Shanghai and he will stay there for a week.
A．went B．will go C．has been D．has gone
27．—We can only borrow one book from the library at a time. Which one do you choose
—I think The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is ________. I’ll take it then.
A．the best B．better C．good D．well
28．Make sure that you ________ the camp fire before you leave, or it may burn the bushes.
A．put out B．put up C．put in D．put on
29．You ________ very professional when you do some jobs, but you must be serious when you do any job.
A．needn’t to be B．needn’t be C．don’t need be D．shouldn’t be
30．My parents and teachers always give me lots of ________ when I am in the face of any difficulty.
A．wealth B．power C．fame D．health
31．Many people believe we will face serious problems ________ we take action to change the way we live.
A．but B．though C．unless D．if
32．—I haven’t seen you these days. What are you busy with
—I ________ my English Speech Competition next week.
A．am preparing forB．prepared for C．have prepared for D．will prepare for
33．—Are you ready for taking part in the Aespa’s show
—No. It is easy to ________ a play but difficult to act it out.
A．make up B．take up C．go up D．put up
34．—Our monitor won a gold medal at the sports meeting yesterday.
—________ exciting news!
A．What a B．How a C．What D．How
35．—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.
—Yes. Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.
A．every dog has its day B．when in Rome, do as the Romans do
C．an apple a day keeps the doctor away D．a miss is as good as a mile
三、完形填空（满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
In a village near a desert lived a young and successful businessman, named James. Although having a lot, he often felt unhappy 36 the endless challenges he faced.
One day, an old man came to the 37 with 100 camels. It’s said he could solve any problem. James went to see him and said, “I’m very unhappy with my life. I always have business 38 , family troubles and health problems. Please tell me 39 to make them disappear.”
The old man smiled and said, “I’ll give you an answer tomorrow morning, 40 first, can you do a small thing for me ” James agreed. The old man asked him to 41 the 100 camels for the night, making sure that they all sat down and 42 before he could go to sleep.
The next morning, the old man asked James how his night went. James said 43 , “I didn’t sleep at all. Whatever I tried to do hard, I 44 get all the camels to sit together. Even if I managed to get some camels to sit on one side, a few others would stand on 45 side.”
“That’s true. As noticed last night, some camels sat down on their own, while others 46 some efforts, and yet many camels did not sit even after lots of efforts. Then after a while, you would see that even though they didn’t sit 47 , some of the camels finally sat down on their own,” the old man said.
James nodded. The 48 old man added, “Problems are just like camels. Some problems are solved by 49 , some are solved when you put in some efforts, and some do not get solved even after you have tried your best. Leave such problems to time. At the 50 time, these problems themselves will come to an end.”
James felt a sense of understanding. It completely changed the way he saw life’s challenges.
36．A．because B．because of C．instead D．instead of
37．A．farm B．capital C．hometown D．village
38．A．worries B．plans C．changes D．habits
39．A．what B．where C．how D．which
40．A．but B．and C．or D．so
41．A．take notice ofB．take pity on C．take care of D．take part in
42．A．waited B．rested C．ate D．communicated
43．A．happily B．sadly C．quickly D．loudly
44．A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．might not D．couldn’t
45．A．other B．the other C．others D．another
46．A．required B．made C．included D．searched
47．A．at least B．at most C．at first D．at last
48．A．wise B．stupid C．strange D．angry
49．A．myself B．yourselves C．itself D．themselves
50．A．necessary B．spare C．wrong D．right
四、阅读理解（满分30分）
A
CRISPR is a gene-editing (基因编辑) technology that greatly influences the world. Gene-editing means replacing (代替) a part of the DNA with a specially designed CRISPR molecule (分子).
Application (应用) of CRISPR
CRISPR is already widely used for research. In fact, some people might have the chance to try CRISPR food as early as 2026. Genius, a UK company, has edited the genes of hundreds of pigs to make the pigs safe from a virus (病毒). After their genes are edited, young pigs will grow stronger and faster, and it will be less possible for them to get diseases like pneumonia (肺炎). Besides, researchers at North Carolina State University, US, found that CRISPR-edited trees can greatly reduce the use of energy and water in the process (过程) of paper making.
Advantages and opportunities (机会)
CRISPR is cheap and easy compared to other ways to edit genomes (基因组). There were similar ways before the technology, but they often took years and cost hundreds of thousands of dollars. In the future, CRISPR technology might change the medicine industry and prevent many diseases for human beings. The world’s first CRISPR treatment for sickle cell disease (镰状细胞病) is just the start, soon this gene editing tool could be used to treat a lot of diseases such as cancer, reported New Scientist.
Disadvantages and problems
CRISPR technology can cause safety problems. For example, if CRISPR targets (把……当着目标) a wrong part within the DNA, edits could cause disease. Many countries are now considering how to control these technologies to keep them safe for use. There are also voices of ethical (伦理的) problems when it comes to the editing of human DNA．For example, the US Government Accountability Office raised the following questions: to what extent (程度) should this technology affect future generations (一代代) Should research on human embryos (胚胎) be allowed
51．How does the writer tell us CRISPR greatly influences the world
A．By showing clues. B．By listing numbers.
C．By telling stories. D．By giving examples.
52．What fact does the passage lead you to believe
A．Now scientists have found ways to control these technologies to keep them safe for use.
B．CRISPR is better than other ways because it spends less time and less money.
C．CRISPR-edited pigs are too strong to get diseases.
D．The writer thinks research on human embryos shouldn’t be allowed.
53．What is the best title for the passage
A．The development of technology B．CRISPR in use
C．Editing genes for the future D．Two sides of CRISPR
B
While the children were in the secret garden, Mr. Archibald Craven was travelling. He went to many countries and saw many beautiful places. But he was still sad.
One day in Austria after a long walk, he sat down to rest by a stream (小溪). When he looked around him, he saw some blue forget-me-nots (勿忘我草). He thought they were lovely. He looked at them for a long time and he began to feel very calm. That night he slept well. The next day he left Austria and went to Italy. He stayed next to a beautiful lake. One evening, while he was sitting and looking at it, he fell asleep and had a dream. He heard a voice in his dream.
“Archie!” it said, and then again, “Archie!” It was the voice of his wife, Colin’s mother.
“Lilias!” he answered, “Lilias! Where are you ”
“In the garden,” was the answer. “In the garden!”
And then the dream ended and he woke up. At breakfast the next day he made a decision.
“I’m going to go back to Misselthwaite.”
When Mr. Craven arrived home, he asked Mrs. Medlock to come to the library. He wanted to speak to her.
“How is Master Colin, Medlock ” he asked.
“Well, sir,” Mrs. Medlock answered. “He suddenly wanted to go out in the garden every day with Mary. Now Dickon pushes his wheelchair (轮椅) and he stays there all day long.”
Mr. Craven looked shocked.
“In the garden!” he said.
When Mrs. Medlock left, he got up and went out of the house. He walked across the lawn to the long path near the walled gardens. He knew where the door of the secret garden was, but he didn’t know where the key was. Then he heard some sounds. They were coming from inside the garden. They were the sounds of children running and laughing.
But how The door was locked and the key was lost.
Suddenly the door in the wall opened and a boy ran out. He almost ran into him. Mr. Craven stared at him in surprise. He was a tall, good-looking boy with grey eyes.
“Who- What- Who- ” Mr Craven stammered (结结巴巴地说).
“Father,” the boy said. “It’s me, Colin.”
He put his hand on his father’s arm.
“Father, I’m not going to die. I’m going to live forever and ever!”
Mr. Craven put his hands on Colin’s shoulders.
“Take me into the garden, my boy,” he said. “And tell me all about it.”
The children took him through the door. It was autumn now and the garden was full of gold and brown and red. Mr. Craven couldn’t believe his eyes.
“I thought it was dead,” he said. “We did, too,” said Colin. “But it came alive.”
Then they sat down under a tree and Colin told his father about Mary, Dickon, the garden and the magic.
—Adapted from The Secret Garden
54．What does the first four paragraphs try to show us
A．Mr. Craven missed his family very much.
B．Mr. Craven felt a little sad.
C．Mr. Craven was afraid the children found his secret in the garden.
D．Mr. Craven didn’t enjoy himself during the travelling.
55．What made Mr. Craven decide to return to Misselthwaite
A．An accident. B．An illness. C．A dream. D．A telephone call.
56．What does the underlined word “it” in the last second paragraph refer to
A．the tree B．the garden C．the magic D．the boy
57．The book wants to tell us that ________.
A．everybody should have their secret garden
B．great changes have taken place in the secret garden
C．Mary and Dickon helped Colin become healthy
D．nature, love and friendship can make people strong and happy
C
One day, while his mother was out hunting, the gray cub (幼兽) found the way out of the cave. At first, it was too bright after the half-dark of the cave. But slowly he learned to focus on the trees, the other bank of the stream and the sky.
He was afraid. But the need to know and understand was greater than his fear, so he went out. He soon discovered that the floor of the world was not flat like the floor of the cave. And he fell, rolling down the slope (斜坡) outside the lair (兽穴). He lay at the bottom yelping in fear.
But he soon sat up, and started walking and looking around him. He met a squirrel, and a woodpecker, both of which moved away from him. So he learned that the world had things that stayed in one place, and other things that moved. And the more he walked, the better he walked.
He had beginner’s luck when he fell into a ptarmigan’s (雷鸟) nest. In the nest were seven chicks. He knew this was meat, like what his mother gave him. So he ate them all.
As he walked away from the nest, the mother ptarmigan attacked him. He fought back, biting her wing with his small teeth, while she pecked him. He was excited and happy. He pulled the bird out into the open. He was fighting for meat, fighting to kill. It was what wolves did.
Then he left the ptarmigan free and rested. As he watched her, something rushed down from above him, picked up the ptarmigan and flew back up into the sky. It was a hawk.
He was learning. Live things were meat, but if they were big enough, live things could also hurt. It was better to eat small live things.
Later something small jumped in front of him, so he put his paw on it. It was a young weasel (鼬鼠). It made strange noise, and soon the mother weasel appeared. She jumped at his neck and bit him with sharp teeth. She wasn’t big, but he didn’t know how dangerous weasels were.
Suddenly she jumped, and bit into his throat. He tried to fight, but the weasel held on. The cub was sure to die, but luckily his mother, the she-wolf, heard his frightened calls and came to save him.The she-wolf took the weasel in her mouth and threw it up into the air, catching it in her teeth and killing it. The cub and mother licked each other happily, then they ate the weasel and went back to the cave and slept.
—Adapted from White Fang
58．What did the gray cub learn
A．All the mothers tried their best to take good care of children.
B．The ground outside was quite different from that in the cave.
C．Live things were meat and it was better to eat big live things.
D．Live things should fight for meat and fight to kill to survive.
59．Which is the correct order of the following sentences
a. He fell down and lay at the bottom of the slope.
b. He saw a hawk pick up the mother ptarmigan.
c. His frightened calls were heard by his mother and she came to save him.
d. He was bit in the throat and was dying.
e. He bit her wing with his small teeth after being attacked by the mother ptarmigan.
A．a-e-b-d-c B．b-a-e-d-c C．a-b-e-d-c D．b-a-c-e-d
60．Which chart can best describe the gray cub’s feelings in the story
A．B．C． D．
61．What’s the best title of the passage
A．The She-wolf Full Of Love B．The Gray Cub in Danger
C．The Fun Outside the Cave D．The Gray Cub’s First Adventure
D
My brother John always dreamed of hitting it big and becoming rich overnight. Every week, he’d buy lottery (彩票) tickets, hoping for a bit of luck. But luck never seemed to be on his side. Feeling sad, he’d tear up the tickets and put them into his pocket.
As April Fools’ Day got closer, I couldn’t wait to play a trick on him. I went to a store and got some fake (假的) lottery tickets. On the morning of April 1, while John was glued to the TV, waiting for the lottery results, I carefully cut out some numbers from the fake tickets to match the winning ones. Then, I quietly placed the ticket pieces into his jacket pocket.
But John didn’t check his tickets right away. “It’s Sunday, and he’s got a lot of time,” I thought to myself. He moved around the house, doing some cleaning, until he finally remembered to check his jacket. As he pulled out the torn pieces of paper with the winning numbers, his eyes widened with excitement. “Alex, you won’t believe it! I just won the lottery!” he shouted at the top of his voice.
“Really That’s amazing!” I said, trying hard not to burst into laughter.
John danced around happily, and I watched, trying hard not to laugh. But soon I couldn’t keep the joke going any longer. “April fools!” I shouted.
Knowing it was all a joke, John’s excitement turned to disbelief. Then he chased after me, acting like he was mad but laughing all the while.
Even after so many years, it remains one of the funniest memories for us.
62．What is the meaning of the word tear up in Paragraph 1
A．put away B．run out C．break into pieces D．come up with
63．What was John doing when the writer was cutting the tickets
A．He was watching TV. B．He was doing some cleaning.
C．He was exercising in the house. D．He was looking for his jacket.
64．How did John react (反应) when he learned the truth
A．He got very excited and danced around happily.
B．He didn’t believe it at first but soon accepted it.
C．He burst into laughter and ran after the writer.
D．He got mad and gave the writer a big hit.
65．What does the writer want to share in the story
A．His brother’s dream of winning the lottery.
B．His ideas about keeping a good relationship.
C．His experience of celebrating April Fools’ Day.
D．His cleverness in playing a trick on his brother.
五、任务型阅读（满分10分）
Li Ziqi is here again to share stories.
Li Ziqi is back! After a break of more than three years, one of China’s most popular influencers finally returned on November 12th.
Li came back with two new videos. One tells how she changed a shed into a cloakroom, and the other shows how she used the intangible cultural heritage of Chinese lacquerware techniques to make wardrobe doors. These videos helped people understand the wisdom of Chinese people and appreciate the beauty of Chinese culture.
Fans from around the world were excited about her return. “I’ve missed you and your grandma. So glad you came back, so happy,” wrote one fan on YouTube.
“I went to more than 20 provinces and visited over 100 intangible cultural heritage inheritors,” Li told Xinhua about the past three years. She talked with them, studied their skills and learned the stories behind their work. Now, she wants to share their stories with the world through her videos.
Why do people still like her so much even though she was away for over three years
“Today, everyone is busy and there’s no time for rest. But she slows down and learns only one thing,” said one fan.
According to Southern Weekly, people love Li’s videos because they want to live a simple and slow life. This desire is timeless, just like people’s love for Henry David Thoreau’s book Walden, which also talks about living simply in nature.
66．How long has Li Ziqi been away from the Internet
67．How did her fans feel about Li Ziqi’s return
68．What did Li Ziqi do when she visited the intangible cultural heritage inheritors
69．Why do people love Li’s videos
70．In your opinion, what can we learn from Li Ziqi
六、短文填空（满分10分）
根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整、通顺，每空一词。
The cartoon film Ne Zha 2 was released (上映) on January 29, 2025. It has become a huge s 71 in the film industry. Directed by the famous Jiaozi(Yang Yu), it c 72 the exciting story of Ne Zha (哪吒) and Ao Bing (敖丙) from the first movie.
The film shows excellent character growth. Ne Zha was once k 73 for his rebellious (反叛的) nature. Now he learns to care deeply about his friends and understand his true self. His friend Ao Bing, who u 74 to struggle (抗争) with personal troubles, turns into a brave fighter. In one powerful scene, Ao Bing shouts, “I’ll create one i 75 there’s no path!”
Later, the story takes the audience (观众) to Kunlun Mountain, a magical place from Chinese myths (神话) filled w 76 colorful landscapes and beautiful fairies (仙女). The most unforgettable part is the final fight, where characters use amazing weapons (武器) like the shape-changing Tianyuan Ding (天元鼎). The fast fighting and wonderful s 77 effects (效果) leave a strong impression.
Beyond the action, Ne Zha 2 teaches important life lessons. It encourages people to stay brave when facing d 78 , fight for what is right, and value friendship. These themes resonate (共鸣) with b 79 young and adult audiences.
The film has b 80 box office (票房) records, making surprising money in its first week. It also received high praise from critics (评论家) and viewers. Many praise its perfect mix of cultural elements (元素), interesting storytelling, and positive(积极的) messages.
七、选词填空（满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每个词或短语限用一次。
sad; take; anything; make; think; much; complain about; country; who; government
Our fate (命运) is up to our state of mind. Sadness may lead us to all failure and pain while happiness can make us on a road to success! Once a sad man went to a wise man and kept 81 many of his troubles.
The wise man said, “Bring me a piece of paper and write down the rest of your own things.”
“I have nothing left,” he replied 82 .
“Never mind. Let’s check again. Is your wife still with you ” … “What about your children ” … “Where is your friend ” … “How is your honesty ” … “Are you still in good health ” … “What is your opinion about the policies (政策) of the 83 ” …
“Now, 84 a list of all the things you own! You have a lovely wife. And you’ve been married for about 30 years. You are always 85 care of your three good children. You have some good friends 86 are willing to help you and always trust you. You are very honest and never did 87 against your conscience (良心). You have a healthy body. You live in a very good 88 . You …” the wise man said while the sad man was writing.
At last, the sad man smiled and said, “I never seem to have 89 about these things, or even ever. But now I see that I took things too seriously. If I can get 90 confidence than before, maybe I can do it all over again!”
八、书面表达（满分15分）
91．不惧碾作尘，无意苦争春。张桂梅的精神值得我们学习，她的行为值得我们敬佩。在你的成长路上，也一定出现过值得你敬佩的人。这个人可能是你的父母、老师或你的朋友……。你们学校正在组织英语作文比赛，请以“The person I respect”为题，写一篇短文参赛。
内容包含：1. 人物介绍(如职业、性格、外貌等，至少要有两个要点)；
2. 敬佩他/她的原因 (讲述他/她具体做了哪些事情)；
3. 他/她对你的影响。
作文要求：1 不能照抄原文；
2. 不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名；
3. 语句连贯，词数80个左右。
The person I respect
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．A
【原文】W: May I speak to David, please
M: Sorry, he is shopping with his mother right now. Can I take a message
W: The book he wanted is here in our library now. He can come and borrow any time.
2．B
【原文】W: You are all wet. Why are you in such a mess, Tom
M: It’s raining cats and dogs outside. I can’t believe the weather report said it was sunny today.
3．A
【原文】W: Why are you so late today, David
M: I planned to ride my bike, but it is broken. I had to take the taxi.
4．C
【原文】W: Where did you go during the spring festival
M: Oh, I went to the capital of the UK.
5．A
【原文】W: The food in the restaurant is really delicious. I can’t stop thinking about it.
M: It’s not far from here. Why not get off at the next bus stop and go there again.
6．B
【原文】W: The holiday is coming. Where will you go, Tony
M: I will have a picnic near the sea with some friends.
7．C
【原文】W: Why are you still in bed It’s already half past seven.
M: Don’t worry. I still have thirty minutes left.
8．A
【原文】W: Can I help you
M: I’m looking for something to wear for a meeting.
W: What about this blue shirt
M: It matches my coat. I will take it.
9．A
【原文】W: The food in the restaurant is really delicious. I can’t stop thinking about it.
M: It’s not far from here. Why not get off at the next bus stop and go there again
10．C
【原文】W: Busy week, right
M: Sure, I am going to eat something nice this weekend to relax after a hard week’s work.
W: I’m going to shop with my mom. Hope you have a nice weekend.
11．B 12．A
【原文】M: Hi, Alice. Welcome to our school.
W: Wow, your school looks so beautiful.
M: Yes. The new classroom building there has ten floors in it.
W: That’s really taller than the two old ones. They only have four floors.
M: Oh, here comes Mrs Green. She is very nice to us and good at teaching geography.
W: Really I like geography best. I hope to have one of her lessons someday.
M: She will be happy to hear that.
M: Okay. Let’s keep visiting.
W: Okay.
13．B 14．C 15．B
【原文】
The temperatures change a lot when the early spring comes. Sometimes it rains or even snows. It’s difficult to choose what to wear, because of the changing weather. But when guyu or the grain rain arrives around the nineteenth of April.
It will bring the gentle wind and the weather will get warmer. It is an important period for things like wheat and rice to grow. Famous plant rice corns and beans expecting the rains to fall. For people who live near the sea, they hope for the safety of their fishing business at this time of year. Because people believe it will protect them from the rainstorms. Some people in south China even drink tea on this day to keep bad luck away.
16．C 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B
【原文】
Peter was born with something wrong with his voice twenty-five years ago. His parents were both workers They couldn’t afford the medical treatment. When he was a little child, he didn’t have many friends. He always played alone in the front garden, but he liked to play like he was a famous actor, even though he couldn’t speak smoothly. When he went to school, all the students made fun of him and most of the teachers didn’t like him either, because he sometimes made strange noise in class. “I didn’t want to. I was ill.” Peter said sadly. Luckily, there was one English teacher who kept encouraging him. So after school Peter would practice his speaking in his yard one and half an hour every day. Seven days a week, he kept practicing. Finally, he could make a speech in front of the whole school before he graduated middle school.
Now as a high school teacher, Peter always remember what his English teacher did to help him. He says he will be a nice teacher to his students.
21．A
【详解】句意：——你们怎么庆祝春节？——我们通常和家人吃一顿大餐，并在晚上放烟花。
考查冠词。a一，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；an一，后接以元音音素开头的单词；/零冠词；the这，定冠词。根据“We usually have...big dinner with our family”可知，应是家人在一起吃一顿大餐，此处表泛指，且dinner以辅音音素开头，故应用a。故选A。
22．B
【详解】句意：4月21日，很多人参加了2024年的淮安马拉松比赛。
考查介词辨析。at后接具体时刻；on后接具体一天；in后接年、月、季节等；to到。April 21指具体的一天，其前应加介词on。故选B。
23．C
【详解】句意：我父亲很少开车去上班。他说每个人都应该为绿色城市做点什么。
考查频度副词辨析。often经常；always总是；seldom极少；sometimes有时。根据“He says everyone should do something for greener city.”可知我父亲想绿色出行，由此推出很少开车。故选C。
24．B
【详解】句意：——昨晚的时装秀太精彩了，我忍不住一直拍照。——我也是，从未见过这样的表演。
考查非谓语动词。根据“The fashion show last night was so wonderful that I couldn’t stop...photos”可知，时装秀太精彩了，故应是忍不住一直拍照，couldn’t stop doing sth.“忍不住做某事”。故选B。
25．C
【详解】句意：——你放学后练习踢足球多久？——大约一小时。我经常和我的同学们一起踢。
考查特殊疑问词。How much多少，多少钱；How often多久一次；How long多久；How far多远。根据“For about one hour.”可知，对时间段提问，应用how long。故选C。
26．D
【详解】句意：——你好，我是玛丽。请问丹尼尔在吗？——抱歉，他不在家。他去上海了，并且会在那里待一周。
考查动词的时态。went去，过去式；will go将去；has been曾去过；has gone已经去了。根据“Sorry, he’s not at home. He...to Shanghai and he will stay there for a week”可知，丹尼尔目前不在家，故应是已经去了上海，故应用has gone。故选D。
27．A
【详解】句意：——我们一次只能从图书馆借一本书。你选哪一本呢？——我认为《汤姆 索亚历险记》是最好的。那我就借它了。
考查形容词最高级。the best最好的；better更好的；good好的；well很好地。根据“We can only borrow one book from the library at a time. Which one do you choose ”可知，句中表述从众多的书里面选择一本，是在多个事物中进行选择，这种情况下要用最高级来表示“最好的”那一本书。“the best”表示“最好的”，符合在众多书中选择一本最好的这种语境。故选A。
28．A
【详解】句意：你离开之前要确保把营火扑灭，否则会烧毁灌木丛的。
考查动词短语。put out扑灭；put up张贴；put in插嘴，驶进；put on穿上，增重。根据“or it may burn the bushes”可知，要确保扑灭了火，否则会烧毁灌木丛。故选A。
29．B
【详解】句意：你做某些工作不必苛求专业精通，但对待任何工作都须秉持认真态度。
考查情态动词。needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该。need作实义动词时，其否定形式为don’t/doesn’t need，且其后应接不定式作宾语，选项A和C都不符合语法规则，应排除；根据“You...very professional when you do some jobs”可知，此处指做某些工作时不必非常专业，needn’t be符合语境。故选B。
30．B
【详解】句意：当我面对任何困难时，父母和老师总是给我很多力量。
考查名词辨析。wealth财富；power力量；fame名声；health健康。根据语境，“面对困难时”最需要的是“力量”的支持，而非其他抽象概念。故选B。
31．C
【详解】句意：很多人认为我们将面临严峻的问题，除非我们采取行动改变我们的生活方式。
考查连词辨析。but但是，表示转折关系；though尽管，引导让步状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句；if是否，引导宾语从句。分析前后句关系“Many people believe we will face serious problems… we take action to change the way we live.”可知，后句是前句的否定条件，所以用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
32．A
【详解】句意：——这些天没见到你。你在忙什么？——我正在为下周的英语演讲比赛做准备。
考查时态。根据问题“What are you busy with ”可知答语应是回答现在正在忙什么，因此答语句子要用现在进行时态。故选A。
33．A
【详解】句意：——你准备好参加Aespa的表演了吗 ——没有。编剧本容易，演出来难。
考查动词短语。make up编造；take up占据；go up上涨；put up建造、张贴。根据提问说明要参加表演，再根据“It is easy to...a play but difficult to act it out.”可知，完成表演包含编造和表演。故选A。
34．C
【详解】句意：——我们班长在昨天的运动会上得了金牌。——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！
考查感叹句。根据空后“exciting news”可知，中心词news“消息”为不可数名词，故此处应用“What+形容词+不可数名词（+主语+谓语）”的结构。故选C。
35．D
【详解】句意：——好消息！北斗家族的又一名新成员被送入太空。——是的，科学家们尽力注意每一个细节。对他们来说，失之毫厘，差之千里。
考查常识习语。every dog has its day人人皆有得意时；when in Rome, do as the Romans do入乡随俗；an apple a day keeps the doctor away一天一苹果，医生远离我；a miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里。根据“Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail”可知，科学家们尽力注意每一个细节，因为稍微有一点差错，结果会造成很大的错误，即：失之毫厘，谬以千里。故选D。
36．B 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．B 44．D 45．B 46．A 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位商人因生活困扰求助智者，通过照看骆驼的经历领悟到问题解决的不同方式。
36．句意：尽管拥有很多，他常因面临的挑战感到不快乐。
because因为，后接句子；because of因为，后接单词或短语；instead代替；instead of代替，后需加宾语。根据“Although having a lot, he often felt unhappy...the endless challenges he faced.”可知，空格前后句为因果关系，前果后因，且空后为短语，故应用because of。故选B。
37．句意：一天，一位老人带着 100 头骆驼来到了这个村庄。
farm农场；capital首都；hometown家乡；village村庄。根据“In a village near a desert lived a young and successful businessman, named James.”可知，詹姆斯住在一个村庄里，所以这里是老人来到了这个村庄。故选D。
38．句意：我总是有生意上的担忧、家庭烦恼和健康问题。
worries担忧，烦恼；plans计划；changes变化；habits习惯。根据“I’m very unhappy with my life...family troubles and health problems”可知，这里是说生活中有各种不好的事情，business worries“生意上的担忧”符合语境。故选A。
39．句意：请告诉我怎样让它们消失。
what什么；where哪里；how怎样；which哪一个。根据上文和“Please tell me...to make them disappear”可知，他有生意、家庭和健康等各种问题，故这里应是他向老人求助，应该是问怎样让这些问题消失。故选C。
40．句意：我明天早上会给你答案，但是首先，你能为我做一件小事吗？
but但是，表示转折；and和，表示并列；or或者，表示选择；so所以，表示因果。根据“I’ll give you an answer tomorrow morning...first, can you do a small thing for me ”可知，空格前后为转折关系，故应用but。故选A。
41．句意：老人让他在晚上照顾这100头骆驼，确保在他睡觉前它们都坐下并休息。
take notice of注意到；take pity on同情；take care of照顾；take part in参加。根据“making sure that they all sat down...”可知，老人是让詹姆斯照顾这些骆驼。故选C。
42．句意：老人让他在晚上照顾这 100 头骆驼，确保在他睡觉前它们都坐下并休息。
waited等待；rested休息；ate吃；communicated交流。根据“making sure that they all sat down and...before he could go to sleep”可知，这里是要确保骆驼在詹姆斯睡觉前坐下并休息。故选B。
43．句意：詹姆斯悲伤地说：“我根本没睡。无论我多么努力尝试，我都不能让所有的骆驼坐在一起。”
happily开心地；sadly悲伤地；quickly快速地；loudly大声地。根据“I didn’t sleep at all. Whatever I tried to do hard...”可知，詹姆斯没有完成老人交代的任务，心情应该是不好的，所以是悲伤地说。故选B。
44．句意：无论我多么努力尝试，我都不能让所有的骆驼坐在一起。
mustn’t禁止；shouldn’t不应该；might not可能不；couldn’t不能。根据“I didn’t sleep at all.”可知，詹姆斯一整晚都在努力让骆驼坐下，但没成功，即不能让它们都坐下。故选D。
45．句意：即使我设法让一些骆驼坐在一边，其他一些会站在另一边。
other其他的，后接名词复数；the other两者中的另一个；others其他的（人或物），相当于“other + 名词复数”；another三者或三者以上的另一个。这里表示骆驼的两边，one...the other...表示两者中的“一个……另一个……”，所以用应用the other。故选B。
46．句意：一些骆驼自己就坐下了，而其他的需要一些努力。
required需要；made制作；included包括；searched搜寻。根据“some camels sat down on their own, while others...”可知，这里将骆驼分为两类，一类自己坐下，另一类是需要一些努力才坐下。故选A。
47．句意：然后过了一会儿，你会看到即使它们起初没有坐下，一些骆驼最终还是自己坐下了。
at least至少；at most最多；at first起初；at last最后。根据“some of the camels finally sat down on their own”可知，与finally相对应的是起初没坐下。故选C。
48．句意：这位睿智的老人接着说：“问题就像骆驼。”
wise明智的，有智慧的；stupid愚蠢的；strange奇怪的；angry生气的。根据老人通过让詹姆斯照顾骆驼这件事来开导他，让他明白对待生活中问题的道理，可知老人是睿智的。故选A。
49．句意：一些问题自己就解决了。
myself我自己；yourselves你们自己；itself它自己；themselves它们自己。根据“Some problems are solved by”可知，应该是一些问题会自行解决，故此处应用themselves。故选D。
50．句意：在合适的时候，这些问题自己将会结束。
necessary必要的；spare空闲的；wrong错误的；right合适的。根据“Leave such problems to time.”可知，应是把问题留给时间，在合适的时候问题会结束。故选D。
51．D 52．B 53．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了CRISPR基因编辑技术的应用、优势与机会以及其存在的问题和伦理争议。
51．细节理解题。通读全文并根据“CRISPR is a gene-editing (基因编辑) technology that greatly influences the world.”、“CRISPR is already widely used for research.”和“CRISPR is cheap and easy compared to other ways to edit genomes.”可知，作者通过列举CRISPR在研究和应用中的具体例子来说明其对世界的重大影响。故选D。
52．推理判断题。根据“CRISPR is cheap and easy compared to other ways to edit genomes (基因组). There were similar ways before the technology, but they often took years and cost hundreds of thousands of dollars.”可知，与其他编辑基因组的方法相比，CRISPR更便宜且更容易，以前类似的方法通常要花费数年时间和数十万美元，由此可推断出CRISPR比其他方法更好，因为它花费的时间和金钱更少。故选B。
53．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章不仅介绍了CRISPR的应用和优势，还提到了其存在的问题和伦理争议，因此最佳标题应涵盖这两方面。根据文章内容，选项D“CRISPR的两面性”最能全面概括文章的主旨。故选D。
54．A 55．C 56．B 57．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《秘密花园》。文章主要讲述了Mr. Craven在旅行中因思念家人而决定返回家乡，并发现儿子Colin在秘密花园中变得健康的故事。
54．推理判断题。根据“While the children were in the secret garden, Mr. Archibald Craven was travelling. He went to many countries and saw many beautiful places. But he was still sad.”和“‘Lilias!’ he answered. ‘Lilias! Where are you ’”可知，Mr. Craven在旅行中虽然看到了许多美丽的景色，但仍然感到悲伤，故可推测出，他非常想念家人。故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据“One evening, while he was sitting and looking at it, he fell asleep and had a dream...At breakfast the next day he made a decision. ‘I’m going to go back to Misselthwaite.’” 可知，是一个梦促使Mr. Craven决定返回家乡。故选C。
56．词句猜测题。根据“‘I thought it was dead,’ he said. ‘We did, too,’ said Colin. ‘But it came alive...’”并结合上下文可知，Mr. Craven和Colin谈论的是花园，因此“it”指代的是花园。故选B。
57．主旨大意题。根据全文内容，尤其是Colin在秘密花园中通过与Mary和Dickon的相处，逐渐变得健康，以及Mr. Craven因思念家人而返回的情节，可以推断出文章想要传达的是自然、爱与友谊能够使人变得坚强和快乐。故选D。
58．B 59．A 60．C 61．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了幼兽第一次走出洞穴探索世界的故事。
58．细节理解题。根据文中“He soon learnt that the floor of the world was not flat like the floor of the cave.”可知，幼兽学到了外面的地不都像是洞中的地一样平。故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据第二段“And he fell, rolling down the slope (斜坡) outside the lair (兽穴).”可知，首先他摔倒了；根据第五段“He fought back, biting her wing with his small teeth, while she pecked him.”可知，他咬了雷鸟的翅膀；根据第五段“As he watched her, something rushed down from above him, picked up the ptarmigan and flew back up into the sky. It was a hawk.”可知，他看到有东西叼走雷鸟；根据最后一段“Suddenly she jumped, and bit into his throat. He tried to fight, but the weasel held on. The cub was sure to die…”可知，幼兽被咬伤了喉咙，奄奄一息；根据最后一段“but luckily his mother, the she-wolf, heard his frightened calls and came to save him”可知，妈妈听到幼兽的求救信息。正确的顺序是a-e-b-d-c。故选A。
60．细节理解题。根据第二段“He was afraid. But the need to know and understand was greater than his fear, so he went out.”可知，一开始很害怕、好奇；根据第四段“He was excited and happy.”可知他很高兴、兴奋；根据最后一段“the she-wolf, heard his frightened calls and came to save him.”可知他很惊恐；根据最后一段“The cub and mother licked each other happily”可知妈妈救了他，他很开心。所以他的感受依次是害怕、好奇、兴奋、惊恐、开心。故选C。
61．最佳标题题。根据第一段“One day, while his mother was out hunting, the gray cub (幼兽) found the way out of the cave.”可知，本文主要讲了这只幼兽第一次走出洞穴探索世界的故事，因此判断本文最好的标题为“幼兽的第一次冒险”。故选D。
62．C 63．A 64．B 65．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在愚人节这天和哥哥开玩笑，放了一个假的中奖彩票在他的夹克兜里里，虽然哥哥的兴奋消失了，但这是作者和哥哥最有趣的回忆之一。
62． 词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“Feeling sad”及“put them into his pocket”可猜测，哥哥因为彩票没有中奖感到悲伤，应该会把它撕碎，放入兜里， 所以tear up的意思应为“撕碎”，这与C项“break into pieces”意思相同，故选C。
63． 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“while John was glued to the TV, waiting for the lottery results, I carefully cut out some numbers from the fake tickets to match the winning ones”可知，作者在哥哥看电视的时候， 做了假彩票。故选A。
64． 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Realizing it was a joke, John’s excitement turned to disbelief. Then her ran after me, acting like he was mad but laughing all the while”可知，作者的哥哥知道自己被骗后，先是由激动转变成难以置信，然后大笑着追着作者跑，这说明哥哥很快接受了现实。故选B。
65．推理判断题。通读全文内容可知，作者描写愚人节捉弄哥哥的故事就是想和大家分享愚人节的经历，故选C。
66．Li Ziqi has been away from the Internet for more than three years. 67．Her fans were very excited about her return. 68．She talked with them, studied their skills and learned the stories behind their work. 69．Because they want to live a simple and slow life. 70．From Li Ziqi, we can learn the importance of patience and dedication.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国知名网红李子柒停更三年后回归网络，通过新视频传播中国传统文化及粉丝对其回归的反应。
66．根据文章第2段“After a break of more than three years”（在停更三年多后）可推知，李子柒离开互联网的时间超过三年。故填Li Ziqi has been away from the Internet for more than three years.
67．根据文章第4段“Fans from around the world were excited about her return”（全球粉丝对她的回归感到兴奋）可推知，粉丝对她的回归感到激动。故填Her fans were very excited about her return.
68．根据文章第5段“She talked with them, studied their skills and learned the stories behind their work.”（李子柒与他们交谈、学习技能并了解其工作背后的故事）可推知，她通过互动和学习传承人的技艺及故事来传播文化。故填She talked with them, studied their skills and learned the stories behind their work.
69．根据文章第8段“According to Southern Weekly, people love Li’s videos because they want to live a simple and slow life”（根据《南方周末》的报道，人们喜欢李子柒的视频是因为他们想过简单而慢节奏的生活）可推知，她的视频满足了人们对简单生活的向往。故填Because they want to live a simple and slow life.
70．结合文章，言之有理即可。根据文章第5段“She talked with them, studied their skills and learned the stories behind their work”（李子柒与他们交谈、学习技能并了解其工作背后的故事）及第7段“she slows down and learns only one thing”（她放慢节奏，专注学习一件事），结合开放性思考可推断，她在做事的时候是有耐心的，执着的。故填From Li Ziqi, we can learn the importance of patience and dedication.
71．(s)uccess 72．(c)ontinues 73．(k)nown 74．(u)sed 75．(i)f 76．(w)ith 77．(s)pecial 78．(d)ifficulties 79．(b)oth 80．(b)roken
【导语】本文主要介绍了 2025 年 1 月 29 日上映的动画电影《哪吒 2》，包括它的导演、剧情发展、场景特效、传达的人生道理以及所取得的成就等。
71．句意：它在电影行业已经成为了一个巨大的成功。根据首字母“s”以及前文提到电影上映，后文描述电影的影响力等，可知此处表示这部电影很成功，success“成功”，是名词，符合语境，且有不定冠词a修饰，用单数形式，故填(s)uccess。
72．句意：由著名的饺子（杨宇）执导，它延续了第一部电影中哪吒和敖丙激动人心的故事。根据首字母“c”以及“the exciting story of Ne Zha (哪吒) and Ao Bing (敖丙) from the first movie”可知，这里说的是第二部电影接着第一部的故事，continue“继续”，句子是一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式continues，故填(c)ontinues。
73．句意：哪吒曾经以他的反叛性格而闻名。根据首字母“k”以及“for his rebellious (反叛的) nature”可知，这里是be known for“因……而闻名”的固定搭配，故填(k)nown。
74．句意：他的朋友敖丙，过去常常与个人的烦恼作斗争，现在变成了一个勇敢的战士。根据首字母“u”以及“to struggle (抗争) with personal troubles”和“turns into a brave fighter”可知，这里说的是敖丙过去的情况，used to do sth“过去常常做某事”，故填(u)sed。
75．句意：我将创造一条路，如果没有路的话！根据首字母“i”以及“I’ll create one”和“there’s no path!”可知，这里表示一种假设的情况，if“如果”，引导条件状语从句，故填(i)f。
76．句意：后来，这个故事把观众带到了昆仑山，一个充满了多彩风景和美丽仙女的中国神话中的神奇地方。根据首字母“w”以及“filled”可知，这里是be filled with“充满” 的固定搭配，故填(w)ith。
77．句意：快速的打斗和精彩的特效给人留下了深刻的印象。根据首字母“s”以及“effects (效果)”和前文描述电影中的打斗等情节可知，这里说的是电影的特效，special effects“特效”，故填(s)pecial。
78．句意：它鼓励人们在面对困难时保持勇敢，为正确的事情而奋斗，并珍惜友谊。根据首字母“d”以及“stay brave when facing”可知，这里说的是面对困难时要勇敢，difficulty“困难”，是可数名词，此处用复数形式difficulties，故填(d)ifficulties。
79．句意：这些主题与年轻观众和成年观众都产生了共鸣。根据首字母“b”以及“young and adult audiences”可知，这里是both…and…“……和……都”的固定搭配，故填(b)oth。
80．句意：这部电影打破了票房纪录，在它上映的第一周就赚了惊人的钱。根据首字母“b”以及“box office (票房) records”和“making surprising money in its first week”可知，这里说的是电影打破了票房纪录，break“打破”，句子是现在完成时，结构是have/has + 过去分词，此处用过去分词broken，故填(b)roken。
81．complaining about 82．sadly 83．government 84．make 85．taking 86．who 87．anything 88．country 89．thought 90．more
【导语】本文通过一个智者开解他人的小故事告诉我们：命运取决于我们的心态，积极快乐能够让我们走向成功。
81．句意：有一次，一个悲伤的人去找一位智者，他不停地抱怨自己的许多烦恼。根据“kept … many of his troubles”和备选词可知，是不停地抱怨自己的许多烦恼。complain about“抱怨”，keep doing sth“一直做某事”，此处用动词-ing形式。故填complaining about。
82．句意：“我什么都没有了”，他伤心地回答。根据“I have nothing left”和备选词可知，他很难过，sad“难过的”，用副词形式修饰动词replied。故填sadly。
83．句意：你对政府的政策有什么看法？根据“opinion about the policies (政策) of the”和备选词可知，问对政府的政策的看法，此处为名词所有格结构，空处填名词government“政府”。故填government。
84．句意：现在，把你所有的东西都列出来！make a list“列一个清单”，祈使句以动词原形开头。故填make。
85．句意：你总是照顾好你的三个好孩子。take care of“照顾”，根据“You are always”可知，时态为现在进行时“is/am/are+doing”，此处用动词-ing形式。故填taking。
86．句意：你有一些好朋友愿意帮助你，并且总是信任你。该句含定语从句，先行词是“friends”，指人，从句缺主语，用关系代词who。故填who。
87．句意：你很诚实，从来没有做过违背良心的事。根据“You are very honest”可知，没做过任何违背良心的事情，anything“任何事情”符合语境，用于表否定的句子中。故填anything。
88．句意：你生活在一个非常好的国家。根据“You live in a”可知，空处应填名词单数，结合备选词可知，表示“生活在好的国家”，country“国家”。故填country。
89．句意：我似乎没有想过这些事情，甚至从来都没有。think about“考虑”，空前有have，空处填过去分词thought。故填thought。
90．句意：如果我能比以前更有信心，也许我可以重新开始！空处修饰不可数名词confidence，结合“than”可知，需用比较级，表示“更多的信心”，用much比较级more。故填more。
91．例文：
The person I respect
The person I respect is my English teacher, Miss Li. She is very kind and hard-working. She’s so helpful that she is ready to help almost every student in our class.
Two years ago, I was afraid to speak English and was poor at English. But Miss Li tried her best to help me solve my problem. Thanks to her help, I made great progress in my English study. Now I can speak English in public and don’t feel nervous any more.
Miss Li teaches me not only to learn but also to be a kind and warm-hearted person. I’ll remember her forever.
【详解】[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
时态：一般现在时和一般过去时。
提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的要点内容，可适当发挥。注意写作时要按第一人称写。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图，“我”最敬佩的人是李老师，并进行职业、性格、外貌等方面的介绍。
第二步，具体阐述写作内容，敬佩她的原因。
第三步，书写结语，她对“我”的影响。
[亮点词汇]
①Thanks to幸亏
②not only…but also… 不但……而且……
[高分句型]
She’s so helpful that she is ready to help almost every student in our class. （结果状语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页江苏省淮安市2024-2025中考英语预测仿真模拟试题--答题卡
（完成时间：120分钟）
听力部分
一、听力
___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.__________
__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________
笔试部分
单项选择
__________ 22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.__________
__________ 27.__________ 28.__________ 29.__________ 30.__________
__________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34. __________ 35.__________
三、完型填空
36.__________ 37.__________ 38.__________39. __________ 40.__________
41.__________ 42.__________ 43.__________44.__________45.__________
46.__________47.__________48.__________49.__________50.__________
四、阅读理解
51.__________52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55. __________
56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________60. __________
61.__________ 62.__________ 63.__________ 64.__________65. __________
五、任务型阅读
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
六、短文填空
71.__________ 72.__________ 73.__________ 74.__________ 75. __________
76.__________ 77.__________ 78.__________ 79.__________80. __________
七、选词填空
81.__________ 82.__________ 83.__________ 84.__________ 85. __________
86.__________ 87.__________ 88.__________ 89.__________ 90. __________
八、书面表达
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页

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