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2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期期中模拟卷（四）
（人教版，重庆专用）
（满分：150 分；考试时间 120 分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第Ⅰ卷 （共 95 分）
Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共 30 分）
第一节 （每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1．
A．I’m going to Nanning. B．I watched TV. C．I play soccer.
2．
A．Sorry to hear that. B．Glad to meet you. C．Not at all.
3．
A．My pleasure. B．Never mind. C．Thank you all the same.
4．
A．Yes, please. B．Not at all. C．Sure, I’d love to.
5．
A．I don’t have. B．Sorry, I won’t. C．Yes, sure.
6．
A．I like doing the dishes. B．I hate taking out the rubbish.C．Yes,I do.
第二节 （每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
7．
A．In a restaurant. B．At a park. C．In a hospital.
8．What’s wrong with Jack
A．He’s got a cold.
B．He’s got a toothache.
C．He’s got a stomach ache.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
9．Why won’t Roy take part in the race for the charity
A．Because he has to visit his cousin. B．Because his cousin will come over.
C．Because he can’t decide.
10．What does the girl mean
A．Her father is not good at cooking.
B．Her father works in the restaurant.
C．Her father often cooks tasty food.
11．What is Mike doing now
A．Sleeping. B．Swimming. C．Running.
12．What does the woman do at 2:30
A．Play chess. B．Go to a movie. C．Go to the clothes store.
第三节 （每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
13．What’s wrong with the boy
A．He hurt his leg. B．He hurt his knee. C．He hurt his head.
14．What’s the doctor’s advice
A．Rest for a week. B．Take some medicine. C．Have an X-ray.
15．What are the speakers talking about
A．The woman’s neighbours.
B．The volunteers.
C．The weekend plan.
16．How do some of the volunteers help the old people
A．By checking their computers.
B．By doing shopping for them.
C．By cleaning their houses.
第四节 （每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
17．Why didn’t Jeremy buy the computer game at first
A．He didn’t have enough money.
B．The computer games were sold out.
C．He wanted to buy something else.
18．Which of the following chores did Jeremy do
A．Washed the dishes. B．Brushed the cat. C．Made the bed.
19．What did Jeremy want to buy at last
A．A book. B．A bike. C．A computer.
20．What would happen to Jeremy in the following days
A．He wouldn’t do any chores. B．He would borrow some
money. C．He would save more money.
Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
Nowadays, more and more schools in China start to focus on developing students’ life skills.
Duan Jiayang, 21 12-year-old student in Fujian, learns the skills to take care of vegetable
fields.
“I learned 22 to place the mulch film (地膜) to keep the vegetables warm, ” he
says. “It’s not easy.”
In China, many parents pay much attention to their children’s good grades, 23 life
skills have little been cared about these years.
“Some parents do everything. They even choose 24 school’s cleaning for their
children,” says Yan Mei, a teacher in the primary school, adding that many students have no idea
about the life skills needed in 25 everyday lives.
Since two years ago, the governments 26 universities, middle schools and primary
schools to pay more attention to students’ life skills. For this reason, the primary school set up an
agricultural (农业的) class at school. In the yards, lots of fruit and vegetables 27 by the
students, like carrots and cabbages. “Every time you pass there, you can see students 28
different grades work together in the fields. It’s really 29 for all students and families, ”
says the school headmaster Yang Bo, “They will 30 understand the importance of saving
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
food than before. ”
21．A．a B．an C．the
22．A．what B．how C．who
23．A．because B．but C．and
24．A．do B．doing C．to do
25．A．them B．their C．theirs
26．A．require B．required C．have required
27．A．planted B．was planted C．were planted
28．A．with B．from C．on
29．A．mean B．meaning C．meaningful
30．A．well B．better C．best
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
It was a warm and sunny day. Seven-year-old Gabriella put on her best clothes. She would
go on a 31 trip with her family. They went through their village. The villagers said
hello to them, but Gabriella could hear 32 because she was deaf.
Soon Gabriella 33 Dr. Tang’s. She put on a hearing aid (助听器) there. When Dr.
Tang turned it on, Gabriella was so excited 34 it was the first time that she had heard a
sound！
Some people think that deaf children are not very smart. However, Dr. Tang doesn’t
35 . So he works hard to help children in poor places with hearing problems. Gabriella is one
of his patients (病人).
He has helped hundreds of children 36 the world. With Dr. Tang’s help, many
children like Gabriella can go to school with a hearing aid and get a good 37 . They are
smart and do very well in school.
Dr. Tang also helps people learn 38 to take good care of their ears. He knows
that one can’t fully enjoy the beauty of the world 39 hearing any sounds.
As for Gabriella, she is experiencing the world in a new 40 . She is so thankful to
Dr. Tang. She hopes that other children with hearing problems can get help, too.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
31．A．long B．special C．free D．boring
32．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
33．A．arrived at B．looked for C．heard about D．walked around
34．A．though B．but C．because D．or
35．A．care B．agree C．expect D．reply
36．A．see B．hear C．tell D．travel
37．A．test B．plan C．education D．experience
38．A．where B．when C．who D．how
39．A．in B．for C．without D．from
40．A．place B．time C．step D．way
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-43 小题，每小题 1 分，44-59 小题，每小题 2 分，共 35 分）
阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
阅读下列招募介绍。请根据人物意愿匹配最适合的志愿项目，并将所对应的 A、B、C、D
选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Volunteers Wanted
AClean the West Park!
Six volunteers are wanted. We need help clean up the West Park. We will help to collect rubbish an
CGuide the East Park!
Five volunteers are wanted. We need to create a guide to important places in the East Park. We will create map
41． I love doing volunteer work and I am good at drawing maps.
42． I am a strong boy and I’d like to plant trees and flowers.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
43． I enjoy making posters and I have some good ways to protect the environment.
B
Do you feel lonely (孤独的) when your best friend isn’t around Here is our advice to you
and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.
It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around. You may feel lonely at break (在 课 间 ) or
lunchtime—maybe because your best friend moved to a different school or a different class. You
want to have new friends, but how do you make them Maybe it seems everybody else has his or
her friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends and we can all have more friends.
First, ▲ . Look for chances (机 会 ) to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Share
something with them or tell your appreciation (欣赏) to them. Second, ask someone you want to
play with, “Can I sit here ” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to the kids you
want to play with, be friendly, and say, “Hi! Can I play, too ” or just join in.
If you have problems doing this or if you feel shy, ask your teacher to help you make new
friends. Teachers know better about all the students. The best way to make friends is to be a friend.
Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, help others—and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two,
or even more new friends.
You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share
something you didn’t have before he or she left. You can introduce him or her to your new friends!
44．Why do some kids feel lonely sometimes
A．Because they have problems with their studies.
B．Because they don’t have their best friends around.
C．Because they need their parents to be with them.
D．Because they are too young to look after themselves.
45．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲
A．think about which kids you want to play with at break
B．find out the kids who don’t want to make friends with you
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
C．be friendly to all the students in your class and make friends with them
D．don’t do anything and wait for your classmates to say hi to you
46．Which is NOT true according to the passage
A．People often feel lonely when they have no friends.
B．Joining in some games at break can make friends.
C．Teachers are good at helping make friends.
D．A quiet and shy girl often makes more friends.
47．Which column (专栏) of the magazine may the passage come from
A．Science. B．Art. C．Sports. D．Friendship.
C
Do you help your parents with housework Can you cook for your family In order to let
students know the importance of working hard, our country calls for labor (劳 动 ) education.
Students should learn some life skills (技能) and get good labor habits through such education.
But this has not been important in these years. Many teenagers do not know the importance
of working hard and aren’t interested in doing so. Some people did a study among 3, 000 students.
Only 22% of the students help with everyday housework.
Schools play an important role in labor education. Primary and middle schools should open
labor classes every week. Schools can also have activities to give students real-world work
experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day.
As children’s first teachers, parents should also teach children how to do housework at
home. Students should learn one or two life skills every year. These skills can be cooking,
washing their own clothes, and so on.
48．What’s the purpose (意图) of labor education ________
A．To help parents do housework.
B．To help students get good grades.
C．To help schools teach students well.
D．To help students know the importance of working hard.
49．What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about ________
A．General information of labor education.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
B．Schools’ duty (责任) on labor education.
C．Present problems of labor education.
D．Parents’ duty on labor education.
50．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ________
A．About two thirds of the students help with housework at home.
B．Parents should teach children how to do housework at home.
C．Students should learn at least three life skills every year.
D．Schools should teach students everything about life at school.
51．What’s the best title of this passage ________
A．The Importance of Labor Education
B．The Importance of All Subjects
C．How to Get Work Experience
D．How to Do Everyday Housework
D
Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun at the same
time. It’s also a good way to make yourself feel good because you can make a difference! But
what can we do to give help
Charities (慈善机构) play a big part in helping children and animals. You can help charities
by giving your time, money or things that you don’t need anymore. Here are three common ways
for you to help:
Giving your time to help others.
· cleaning up a park
· visiting old people
· walking dogs for others
Collecting money to help others.
· making cakes or other food for sale
· putting on a talent show in the street
· having a school sale
Giving your things to help others.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
· giving your old toys or clothes to help the poor children
· giving away the old books to a library
(Click here for more information to help others: www.)
52．What is NOT the good side of giving help according to Paragraph 1
A．We can learn something new. B．We can have fun.
C．We can make a difference. D．We can make money.
53．If Lily wants to collect money for poor kids, what can she do
A．She can walk dogs at an animal home. B．She can visit old people’s home.
C．She can give away her old books or toys.D．She can put on a talent show in the street.
54．Why does the writer write this passage
A．To show ways of helping others. B．To share personal experiences.
C．To tell reasons for giving help. D．To introduce some charities.
55．Where can we probably read this passage
A．From a website (网站). B．From a travel guide.
C．From a history book. D．From a story book.
E
Computers are wonderful machines. The Internet is also wonderful. But some people spend
too much time online. They can’t stop. Doctors say this is a new illness called Internet Addiction
Disorder (互联网成瘾症).
People with IAD are online a lot. They spend many hours chatting with their friends or
playing games online. Many people with IAD spend more time surfing the Internet than staying
with their families or friends. Some people with IAD even give up their jobs!
Do you have IAD Think about the following questions carefully: How many hours a day
are you online When you are not online, do you want to play computer games or check your
messages When you are online, do you often lose track of time Do you get angry when you can’
t play computer games
If you have IAD, what should you do Dr. Ivan Goldberg and Dr. Kimberly S. Young give
some advice, First, ask yourself, “Why am I online a lot ” Then try to take a break. For example,
use the computer or play computer games twice a week, not every day. In this way, you can spend
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
more time with your families or friends.
56．People with IAD usually spend too much time ________.
A．studying at school B．working at the office
C．playing on the Internet D．talking on the phone
57．Which of the following is a sign of IAD according to the passage
A．Giving up your job to spend more time online.
B．Spending much time with your friends.
C．Forgetting your family when you are online.
D．Getting silent when you can’t play a computer game.
58．Dr. Ivan Goldberg and Dr. Kimberly S. Young advise people with IAD ________.
A． to stop going online
B． to take more exercise every day and protect their eyes
C． to go to see a doctor as soon as possible
D． to use the computer less often than before
59．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A．A new illness—IAD B．A computer game
C．Going online D．How to use the computer correctly
Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
阅读下面对话，从 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Good morning! What’s wrong with you, madam
B: Morning. I don’t feel well. I have a terrible running nose.
A: I’m sorry but I need to know more. 60
B: Since yesterday afternoon. I stayed up very late to watch the Paris Olympic Games on TV the
day before yesterday and only slept for about 3 hours.
A: Oh, I see. Do you feel tired or sleepy now
B: Yes, I can hardly do anything all day long.
A: 61
B: Yes. But I don’t have a high fever at all.
A: Okay. I need to check your throat. Please open your mouth and say “Ah”.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
B: Ah...
A: 62
B: Really But I feel terrible.
A: You’re just at the beginning of a cold. Don’t worry. 63
B: Thank you very much.
A: 64
A．There’s nothing much wrong with you.
B．That’s right.
C．Where did you go
D．Have you taken your temperature at home
E．Just drink more hot water and have a good rest.
F．How long have you been like this
G．You are welcome.
第Ⅱ卷 （共 55 分）
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-67 小题，每小题 2 分， 68 小题 3 分，共 9 分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
The following is a letter from Helen and the reply from her English teacher Jenny.
Dear Jenny,
I’m sad these days because it’s difficult to talk to my parents. Sometimes, they don’t
understand (理解) me. I don’t know what to do. Can you help me
Yours,
Helen
Dear Helen,
It’s not easy being in your age, and it’s common to have this problem. As your English
teacher, I can understand you quite well. The following advice may help you.
First, maybe you should be more patient (耐心的) when you talk to your parents. It’s
necessary to give them time to listen to you. You should also listen to your parents when they
are talking. In this way, you can show your parents that you care about their ideas.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
Second, you can write down your ideas in your diary. It’s important to keep a diary
because you can organize your ideas better. So you can keep on putting your ideas in your diary
after terrible events.
Third, try to find the same hobbies as your parents. If you can find something relaxing,
like a TV show or a sport, it will be easier to start a talk and become closer.
I hope everything will be better soon.
Yours,
Jenny
65．Who is Jenny
66．What’s Helen’s problem
67．How many pieces of advice does Jenny give
68．Do you think it is important to keep a diary Why or why not Write 30 words or more.
Ⅶ.完成句子。（69-72 小题，每空 1 分，73 小题 2 分，共 10 分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。69-72 小题，每空一词，含缩略词，73 小题请将完整的句子写在
试卷上。
69．You should drink something. (改为否定句)
You drink .
70．She has a headache. (对划线部分提问)
What with her
71．Neither of us ate fish. (同义句转换)
She didn’t eat fish. I.
72．谢谢你给我们捐赠了这么多的书和衣服。
Thank you for so many books and clothes to us.
73．knife, me, will, he, lend, his
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
.
Ⅷ.短文填空。（每空 2 分，共 16 分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Volunteering can help you make friends, learn new skills, and even feel happier and healthier.
Volunteering offers help to people in need, but the benefits (益处) can be even greater for you.
Benefit 1: Volunteering connects (连接) you to others.
Volunteering allows you to connect to others. Even helping out with the smallest tasks can
make a real difference 74 the lives of people, animals and organizations in need.
Volunteering is a great way to meet new people, especially 75 you are a new comer.
While some people are naturally outgoing, others are shy and have difficulty in 76 new
people. Volunteering gives you the chance to practice and develop your social skills, since you are
meeting regularly a group of people with common interests.
Benefit 2: Volunteering is good for your mind and 77 .
Volunteering makes you happy. Nothing reduces stress better than a meaningful connection
to another person. Working with pets and other animals can improve mood and reduce stress.
Studies have found that older volunteers find 78 easier to do with everyday tasks. They
are less likely to develop high blood pressure and have better thinking skills. Volunteering can
79 help reduce the risk of heart disease.
Benefit 3: Volunteering brings fun to your life.
Volunteering is a f 80 and easy way to explore your interests. Doing meaningful
and interesting volunteer work can be a relaxing escape from your daily life. Many people
volunteer in order to make time for hobbies outside of work as well. For example, if you have a
desk job and hope to 81 time outdoors, you might consider volunteering to help plant a
garden, walk dogs for old people or help out at a children’s camp.
IX.书面表达。（满分 20 分）
82．最近，初三学子李华的母亲马女士在《鲁巴心声》的贴吧中诉说着她的烦恼：孩
子学业无动力、目标模糊、家务懈怠、房间杂乱、与父母交流甚少、周末沉迷手机游戏、远
离户外活动与运动。请你从李华同龄人的角度，给这位母亲写封信，分析李华至少两个问题
的原因，并给李华妈妈一些可行的建议。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
要求：(1) 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(2) 词数 120 左右。开头已和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mrs. Ma,
As a teenager like your son, I’d like to share some of my ideas with you.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________
Best wishes!
A 15-year-old kid
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页2024-2025 学年八年级英语下学期期中模拟卷（四）
（人教版，重庆专用）
（满分：150 分；考试时间 120 分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
第Ⅰ卷 （共 95 分）
Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共 30 分）
第一节 （每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1．
A．I’m going to Nanning. B．I watched TV. C．I play soccer.
【答案】B
【原文】What did you do last weekend, Kate
2．
A．Sorry to hear that. B．Glad to meet you. C．Not at all.
【答案】A
【原文】My mum has a bad cold these days.
3．
A．My pleasure. B．Never mind. C．Thank you all the same.
【答案】A
【原文】Thank you for your help.
4．
A．Yes, please. B．Not at all. C．Sure, I’d love to.
【答案】C
【原文】Would you please bring me some honey
5．
A．I don’t have. B．Sorry, I won’t. C．Yes, sure.
【答案】C
【原文】Could you take out the rubbish
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
6．
A．I like doing the dishes. B．I hate taking out the rubbish.C．Yes,I do.
【答案】C
【原文】略
第二节 （每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
7．
A．In a restaurant. B．At a park. C．In a hospital.
【答案】C
【原文】
8．What’s wrong with Jack
A．He’s got a cold.
B．He’s got a toothache.
C．He’s got a stomach ache.
【答案】A
【原文】
9．Why won’t Roy take part in the race for the charity
A．Because he has to visit his cousin. B．Because his cousin will come over.
C．Because he can’t decide.
【答案】B
【原文】W: We are having a race to raise money for charity this Saturday. Will you come, Roy
M: I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t make it. My cousin is coming over for the weekend.
10．What does the girl mean
A．Her father is not good at cooking.
B．Her father works in the restaurant.
C．Her father often cooks tasty food.
【答案】A
【原文】M: The food that my father cooks tastes good.
W: Oh, really What my father can do is to take us to eat in the restaurants.
11．What is Mike doing now
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
A．Sleeping. B．Swimming. C．Running.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Where is Mike, Alice I can’t find him anywhere. W: Oh, he is swimming in the river.
12．What does the woman do at 2:30
A．Play chess. B．Go to a movie. C．Go to the clothes store.
【答案】A
【原文】W: What a busy day! First, I go to a movie at ten in the morning. Then Tom plays chess
with me at half past two in the afternoon. After that, I go to the clothes store with my mother.
M: That’s true. You have a busy day today.
第三节 （每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。
13．What’s wrong with the boy
A．He hurt his leg. B．He hurt his knee. C．He hurt his head.
14．What’s the doctor’s advice
A．Rest for a week. B．Take some medicine. C．Have an X-ray.
【答案】13．B 14．A
【原文】W: Hello, young man, what’s wrong with your leg
M: Doctor Li, it’s not my leg. It’s my knee. I fell over and hurt it when I was running in PE class.
W: Well, let me have a look at it.
M: Sure.
W: Don’t worry. It’s nothing serious. It’s just a cut. Rest for a week and you’ll be fine.
M: Need I take some medicine
W: No, I’m afraid not. But you must warm up before running, or you may get hurt.
15．What are the speakers talking about
A．The woman’s neighbours.
B．The volunteers.
C．The weekend plan.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
16．How do some of the volunteers help the old people
A．By checking their computers.
B．By doing shopping for them.
C．By cleaning their houses.
【答案】15．A 16．C
【原文】
M: Hi, Amy. What are your neighbours like
W: They’re friendly and helpful. Some of them are volunteers. They often meet on Sundays
and help us with all kinds of problems.
M: Are you going to have a meeting this Sunday
W: Yes. There’s something wrong with my computer. I’m going to ask them to check it.
M: That’s great. Do the volunteers help the old people too
W: Yes. Some of them often visit the old people and clean their houses.
M: That’s really nice. You’re lucky to live in a neighbourhood like that.
Q: What are the speakers talking about
Q: How do the volunteers help the old people
第四节 （每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
17．Why didn’t Jeremy buy the computer game at first
A．He didn’t have enough money.
B．The computer games were sold out.
C．He wanted to buy something else.
18．Which of the following chores did Jeremy do
A．Washed the dishes. B．Brushed the cat. C．Made the bed.
19．What did Jeremy want to buy at last
A．A book. B．A bike. C．A computer.
20．What would happen to Jeremy in the following days
A．He wouldn’t do any chores. B．He would borrow some
money. C．He would save more money.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
【答案】17．A 18．B 19．B 20．C
【原文】略
Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。
Nowadays, more and more schools in China start to focus on developing students’ life skills.
Duan Jiayang, 21 12-year-old student in Fujian, learns the skills to take care of vegetable
fields.
“I learned 22 to place the mulch film (地膜) to keep the vegetables warm, ” he
says. “It’s not easy.”
In China, many parents pay much attention to their children’s good grades, 23 life
skills have little been cared about these years.
“Some parents do everything. They even choose 24 school’s cleaning for their
children,” says Yan Mei, a teacher in the primary school, adding that many students have no idea
about the life skills needed in 25 everyday lives.
Since two years ago, the governments 26 universities, middle schools and primary
schools to pay more attention to students’ life skills. For this reason, the primary school set up an
agricultural (农业的) class at school. In the yards, lots of fruit and vegetables 27 by the
students, like carrots and cabbages. “Every time you pass there, you can see students 28
different grades work together in the fields. It’s really 29 for all students and families, ”
says the school headmaster Yang Bo, “They will 30 understand the importance of saving
food than before. ”
21．A．a B．an C．the
22．A．what B．how C．who
23．A．because B．but C．and
24．A．do B．doing C．to do
25．A．them B．their C．theirs
26．A．require B．required C．have required
27．A．planted B．was planted C．were planted
28．A．with B．from C．on
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
29．A．mean B．meaning C．meaningful
30．A．well B．better C．best
【答案】
21．A 22．B 23．B 24．C 25．B 26．C 27．C 28．B 29．C
30．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，强调了劳动教育的重要性。
21．句意：段佳阳，一个福建的 12 岁学生，学习照料菜地的技能。
a 一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词；an 一个，用于元音音素开头的单词；the 这个，表特指。
根据“...12-year-old student in Fujian”可知，空处表泛指，需不定冠词，数词 12 是以辅音音素
开头，需冠词 a 修饰。故选 A。
22．句意：他说，“我学着如何铺地膜来保持蔬菜暖和。”
what什么；how如何；who谁。根据“...to place the mulch film (地膜) to keep the vegetables warm.”
可知，我学着“如何”铺地膜。故选 B。
23．句意：在中国，很多家长非常注重孩子的好成绩，但这些年很少关心孩子的生活技能。
because 因为；but 但是；and 并且。根据空前后关系可知，空处表转折，需连词 but。故选 B。
24．句意：“有些父母什么都做。他们甚至为孩子选择做学校的清洁工作。”
do 做，动词原形；doing 做，现在分词或动名词；to do 做，动词不定式。choose to do sth.表
示“选择做某事”，故空处需动词不定式。故选 C。
25．句意：小学的老师艳梅说，“有些父母什么都做。他们甚至为孩子选择做学校的清洁工作。”，
她补充说，许多学生对他们的日常生活中所需的生活技能不了解。
them 他们，宾格；their 他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs 他们的，名词性物主代词。根据
“everyday lives.”可知，空处需形容词性物主代词修饰名词 lives。故选 B。
26．句意：自两年前以来，政府大学已要求大学、中学和小学更加关注学生的生活技能。
require 需要，动词原形；required 需要，动词过去式；have required 需要，用于现在完成时。
根据“Since two years ago”可知，空处时态为现在完成时，其结构为 have/has+done，故选 C。
27．句意：在院子里，学生们种植像胡萝卜、卷心菜等很多水果和蔬菜。
planted 种植，动词过去式；was planted 被种植，主语为单数的一般过去时的被动语态；were
planted 被种植，主语是复数的一般过去时的被动语态。lots of fruit and vegetables 与选项核
心词 plant 之间是被动关系，且是描述过去的事情，故需一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
was/were+done，主语为名词复数，助动词需 were，故选 C。
28．句意：“每次您经过那里时，您都会看到来自不同班级的学生在田野上一起工作。这确实
对于所有学生和家庭是有意义的，” 学校校长杨博说。
with 带着，和；from 来自；on 在……上。根据“you can see students...different grades”可知，
空处指“来自不同班级的学生”，故选 B。
29．句意：“每次您经过那里时，您都会看到来自不同班级的学生在田野上一起工作。这确实
对于所有学生和家庭是有意义的，” 学校校长杨博说。
mean 意味着，动词原形；meaning 意思，名词；meaningful 有意义的，形容词。根据分析句
子成分可知，空处缺形容词作表语。故选 C。
30．句意：“他们将会比之前更好地理解节约粮食的重要性。”
well 好地；better 更好地，比较级；best 最好地，最高级。根据“than”可知，空处需比较级。
故选 B。
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
It was a warm and sunny day. Seven-year-old Gabriella put on her best clothes. She would
go on a 31 trip with her family. They went through their village. The villagers said
hello to them, but Gabriella could hear 32 because she was deaf.
Soon Gabriella 33 Dr. Tang’s. She put on a hearing aid (助听器) there. When Dr.
Tang turned it on, Gabriella was so excited 34 it was the first time that she had heard a
sound！
Some people think that deaf children are not very smart. However, Dr. Tang doesn’t
35 . So he works hard to help children in poor places with hearing problems. Gabriella is one
of his patients (病人).
He has helped hundreds of children 36 the world. With Dr. Tang’s help, many
children like Gabriella can go to school with a hearing aid and get a good 37 . They are
smart and do very well in school.
Dr. Tang also helps people learn 38 to take good care of their ears. He knows
that one can’t fully enjoy the beauty of the world 39 hearing any sounds.
As for Gabriella, she is experiencing the world in a new 40 . She is so thankful to
Dr. Tang. She hopes that other children with hearing problems can get help, too.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
31．A．long B．special C．free D．boring
32．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
33．A．arrived at B．looked for C．heard about D．walked around
34．A．though B．but C．because D．or
35．A．care B．agree C．expect D．reply
36．A．see B．hear C．tell D．travel
37．A．test B．plan C．education D．experience
38．A．where B．when C．who D．how
39．A．in B．for C．without D．from
40．A．place B．time C．step D．way
【答案】
31．B 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．B 36．B 37．C 38．D 39．
C 40．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了 7 岁的 Gabriella 在唐医生的帮助下听到了声音。唐医生还帮助了
数百名这样的儿童听到了世界上的声音，这些儿童也获得了接受教育的机会。
31．句意：她将和她的家人进行一次特别的旅行。
long 长的；special 特殊的；free 免费的；boring 无聊的。根据“Soon Gabriella … Dr. Tang’s.
She put on a hearing aid (助听器) there.”可知，她去了唐医生那里，戴上了助听器，因此这不
是真正的旅行，比较特殊。故选 B。
32．句意：村民们向他们问好，但 Gabriella 什么也听不见，因为她聋了。
something 某物；anything 任何事物；everything 每件事物；nothing 没有什么。根据“because
she was deaf”可知，此处应指什么也听不见。故选 D。
33．句意：不久，Gabriella 来到了唐医生的诊所。
arrived at 到达；looked for 寻找；heard about 听说；walked around 四处走动。根据“Soon
Gabriella … Dr. Tang’s. She put on a hearing aid (助听器) there.”可知，此处应指到达唐医生那
里。故选 A。
34．句意：当唐医生打开它时，Gabriella 非常兴奋，因为这是她第一次听到声音！
though 尽管；but 但是；because 因为；or 否则。根据“Gabriella was so excited … it was the first
time that she had heard a sound”可知，Gabriella 兴奋是因为第一次听见声音。故选 C。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
35．句意： 然而，唐医生并不同意。
care 照顾；agree 同意；expect 期盼；reply 回答。根据“Some people think that deaf children are
not very smart.”与“However”可知，空处表示转折，因此表示唐医生不同意前面的观点。故选
B。
36．句意：他帮助了数百个孩子听到世界的声音。
see 看见；hear 听见；tell 告诉；travel 旅行。根据“So he works hard to help children in poor places
with hearing problems.”可知，此处应指帮助孩子听到声音。故选 B。
37．句意：在唐医生的帮助下，许多像 Gabriella 这样的孩子可以带着助听器上学，并获得
良好的教育。
test 测验；plan 计划；education 教育；experience 经历。根据“Gabriella can go to school”以及
“They are smart and do very well in school.”可知，此处应指获得好的教育。故选 C。
38．句意：唐医生还帮助人们学习如何好好爱护自己的耳朵。
where 哪里；when 什么时候；who 谁；how 如何。根据“learn … to take good care of their ears”
可知，此处应指如何爱护自己的耳朵。故选 D。
39．句意：他知道，一个人如果听不到任何声音，就不能充分享受世界的美丽。
in 在……里；for 对于；without 没有；from 从。根据“one can’t fully enjoy the beauty of the
world … hearing any sounds”可知，此处指听不到声音就不能充分享受世界的美丽。故选 C。
40．句意：至于 Gabriella，她正在以一种新的方式体验这个世界。
place 地方；time 时间；step 脚步；way 方式。根据“she is experiencing the world in a new …”
可知，Gabriella 之前听不到，现在可以听到，因此此处应指以一种新的方式体验世界。故选
D。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-43 小题，每小题 1 分，44-59 小题，每小题 2 分，共 35 分）
阅读下列材料，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
阅读下列招募介绍。请根据人物意愿匹配最适合的志愿项目，并将所对应的 A、B、C、D
选项填在相应位置上。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Volunteers Wanted
AClean the West Park!
Six volunteers are wanted. We need help clean up the West Park. We will help to collect rubbish an
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
CGuide the East Park!
Five volunteers are wanted. We need to create a guide to important places in the East Park. We will create map
41． I love doing volunteer work and I am good at drawing maps.
42． I am a strong boy and I’d like to plant trees and flowers.
43． I enjoy making posters and I have some good ways to protect the environment.
【答案】41．C 42．B 43．D
【导语】本文介绍了四个志愿项目以及三个人的特长。
41．根据“I am good at drawing maps.”可知，Alice 擅长画地图，选项 C“我们将制作地图，并
在指南中对这些地方进行描述。”与之对应。故选 C。
42．根据“I’d like to plant trees and flowers.”可知，Tony 想要植树和种花，选项 B“我们需要
种更多的树和花，使花园公园更漂亮。”与之对应。故选 B。
43．根据“I enjoy making posters”可知，Harry 喜欢制作海报，选项 D“我们可以制作海报或演
讲来教人们如何保护这里的环境”与之对应。故选 D。
B
Do you feel lonely (孤独的) when your best friend isn’t around Here is our advice to you
and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.
It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around. You may feel lonely at break (在 课 间 ) or
lunchtime—maybe because your best friend moved to a different school or a different class. You
want to have new friends, but how do you make them Maybe it seems everybody else has his or
her friends. But remember, there’s always room for more friends and we can all have more friends.
First, ▲ . Look for chances (机 会 ) to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Share
something with them or tell your appreciation (欣赏) to them. Second, ask someone you want to
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
play with, “Can I sit here ” in the lunchroom. When you’re at break, walk over to the kids you
want to play with, be friendly, and say, “Hi! Can I play, too ” or just join in.
If you have problems doing this or if you feel shy, ask your teacher to help you make new
friends. Teachers know better about all the students. The best way to make friends is to be a friend.
Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, help others—and pretty soon, you’ll have one, or two,
or even more new friends.
You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share
something you didn’t have before he or she left. You can introduce him or her to your new friends!
44．Why do some kids feel lonely sometimes
A．Because they have problems with their studies.
B．Because they don’t have their best friends around.
C．Because they need their parents to be with them.
D．Because they are too young to look after themselves.
45．Which of the following sentences can be put in the ▲
A．think about which kids you want to play with at break
B．find out the kids who don’t want to make friends with you
C．be friendly to all the students in your class and make friends with them
D．don’t do anything and wait for your classmates to say hi to you
46．Which is NOT true according to the passage
A．People often feel lonely when they have no friends.
B．Joining in some games at break can make friends.
C．Teachers are good at helping make friends.
D．A quiet and shy girl often makes more friends.
47．Which column (专栏) of the magazine may the passage come from
A．Science. B．Art. C．Sports. D．Friendship.
【答案】44．B 45．C 46．D 47．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者就如何交新朋友提出了几点建议。
44．细节理解题。根据“It’s hard when a best friend isn’t around. You may feel lonely at break (在
课间) or lunchtime— maybe because your best friend moved to a different school or a different
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
class You want to have new friends”可知，一些孩子在休息时感到孤独，是因为他们最好的朋
友不在身边。故选 B。
45．推理判断题。根据“Look for chances (机会) to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly.”可知，
空格处应填对班上所有的学生都友好，和他们交朋友。故选 C。
46．推理判断题。根据“If you have problems doing this or if you feel shy, ask your teacher to help
you make new friends.”可知，害羞的学生交朋友时是需要帮助的，而不是能交到更多的朋友。
故选 D。
47．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述如何交新朋友，所以文章是来自“友谊”专栏。
故选 D。
C
Do you help your parents with housework Can you cook for your family In order to let
students know the importance of working hard, our country calls for labor (劳 动 ) education.
Students should learn some life skills (技能) and get good labor habits through such education.
But this has not been important in these years. Many teenagers do not know the importance
of working hard and aren’t interested in doing so. Some people did a study among 3, 000 students.
Only 22% of the students help with everyday housework.
Schools play an important role in labor education. Primary and middle schools should open
labor classes every week. Schools can also have activities to give students real-world work
experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day.
As children’s first teachers, parents should also teach children how to do housework at
home. Students should learn one or two life skills every year. These skills can be cooking,
washing their own clothes, and so on.
48．What’s the purpose (意图) of labor education ________
A．To help parents do housework.
B．To help students get good grades.
C．To help schools teach students well.
D．To help students know the importance of working hard.
49．What’s Paragraph 2 mainly about ________
A．General information of labor education.
B．Schools’ duty (责任) on labor education.
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
C．Present problems of labor education.
D．Parents’ duty on labor education.
50．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage ________
A．About two thirds of the students help with housework at home.
B．Parents should teach children how to do housework at home.
C．Students should learn at least three life skills every year.
D．Schools should teach students everything about life at school.
51．What’s the best title of this passage ________
A．The Importance of Labor Education
B．The Importance of All Subjects
C．How to Get Work Experience
D．How to Do Everyday Housework
【答案】48．D 49．C 50．B 51．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了劳动教育的重要性，作者认为学校和家长都应重视
培养学生的生活技能，帮助他们养成良好的劳动习惯。
48．细节理解题。根据第一段“In order to let students know the importance of working hard, our
country calls for labor (劳动) education.”可知，进行劳动教育的目的是让学生知道努力学习的
重要性。故选 D。
49．段落大意题。根据第二段“Many teenagers do not know the importance of working hard and
aren’t interested in doing so. Some people did a study among 3, 000 students. Only 22% of the
students help with everyday housework.”可知，许多青少年不知道努力工作的重要性，一项研
究表明只有少数学生帮助做家务，因此第二段主要介绍了当前劳动教育存在的问题。故选 C。
50．细节理解题。根据最后一段“As children’s first teachers, parents should also teach children
how to do housework at home.”可知，作为孩子的第一任老师，家长应该教孩子如何在家做家
务。故选 B。
51．标题归纳题。通读全文并结合第一段“Do you help your parents with housework Can you
cook for your family In order to let students know the importance of working hard, our country
calls for labor (劳动) education.”可知，本章主要介绍了劳动教育的重要性，所以选项 A“劳动
教育的重要性”是最佳标题。故选 A。
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
D
Helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun at the same
time. It’s also a good way to make yourself feel good because you can make a difference! But
what can we do to give help
Charities (慈善机构) play a big part in helping children and animals. You can help charities
by giving your time, money or things that you don’t need anymore. Here are three common ways
for you to help:
Giving your time to help others.
· cleaning up a park
· visiting old people
· walking dogs for others
Collecting money to help others.
· making cakes or other food for sale
· putting on a talent show in the street
· having a school sale
Giving your things to help others.
· giving your old toys or clothes to help the poor children
· giving away the old books to a library
(Click here for more information to help others: www.)
52．What is NOT the good side of giving help according to Paragraph 1
A．We can learn something new. B．We can have fun.
C．We can make a difference. D．We can make money.
53．If Lily wants to collect money for poor kids, what can she do
A．She can walk dogs at an animal home. B．She can visit old people’s home.
C．She can give away her old books or toys.D．She can put on a talent show in the street.
54．Why does the writer write this passage
A．To show ways of helping others. B．To share personal experiences.
C．To tell reasons for giving help. D．To introduce some charities.
55．Where can we probably read this passage
A．From a website (网站). B．From a travel guide.
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C．From a history book. D．From a story book.
【答案】52．D 53．D 54．A 55．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了帮助他人的好处以及三种常见的帮助方式，包括捐
赠时间、筹集资金和捐赠物品，并提供了进一步了解如何帮助他人的网站链接。
52．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“You can learn new things and have fun at the same time. It’s
also a good way to make yourself feel good because you can make a difference!”可知，帮助他人
可以同时学到新东西、享受乐趣，并且能让你感觉良好，因为你能够产生影响。而 D 项“我
们可以赚钱。”并未在段落中提到，因此 D 项不是帮助他人的好处。故选 D。
53．细节理解题。根据文章中的“Collecting money to help others”部分，提到了筹集资金帮助
他人的三种方式，其中包括“putting on a talent show in the street”（在街上举办才艺表演）。因
此，如果莉莉想为贫困儿童筹集资金，她可以在街上举办才艺表演。故选 D。
54．推理判断题。文章主要介绍了帮助他人的好处以及三种常见的帮助方式，包括捐赠时间、
筹集资金和捐赠物品，并提供了进一步了解如何帮助他人的网站链接。因此，作者写这篇文
章的目的是为了展示帮助他人的方式。故选 A。
55．推理判断题。文章最后提到了点击链接获取更多信息，这个链接是一个网址
（http://www.），因此可以推断这篇文章可能来自一个网站。故选 A。
E
Computers are wonderful machines. The Internet is also wonderful. But some people spend
too much time online. They can’t stop. Doctors say this is a new illness called Internet Addiction
Disorder (互联网成瘾症).
People with IAD are online a lot. They spend many hours chatting with their friends or
playing games online. Many people with IAD spend more time surfing the Internet than staying
with their families or friends. Some people with IAD even give up their jobs!
Do you have IAD Think about the following questions carefully: How many hours a day
are you online When you are not online, do you want to play computer games or check your
messages When you are online, do you often lose track of time Do you get angry when you can’
t play computer games
If you have IAD, what should you do Dr. Ivan Goldberg and Dr. Kimberly S. Young give
some advice, First, ask yourself, “Why am I online a lot ” Then try to take a break. For example,
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use the computer or play computer games twice a week, not every day. In this way, you can spend
more time with your families or friends.
56．People with IAD usually spend too much time ________.
A．studying at school B．working at the office
C．playing on the Internet D．talking on the phone
57．Which of the following is a sign of IAD according to the passage
A．Giving up your job to spend more time online.
B．Spending much time with your friends.
C．Forgetting your family when you are online.
D．Getting silent when you can’t play a computer game.
58．Dr. Ivan Goldberg and Dr. Kimberly S. Young advise people with IAD ________.
A． to stop going online
B． to take more exercise every day and protect their eyes
C． to go to see a doctor as soon as possible
D． to use the computer less often than before
59．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage
A．A new illness—IAD B．A computer game
C．Going online D．How to use the computer correctly
【答案】56．C 57．A 58．D 59．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一种名为互联网成瘾症的新疾病。
56．细节理解题。根据“People with IAD are online a lot. They spend many hours chatting with
their friends or playing games online.”可知，患有互联网成瘾症的人花费太多的时间在网上玩
乐。故选 C。
57．细节理解题。根据“Some people with IAD even give up their jobs!”可知，“为了花更多的时
间在网上而放弃工作”是患互联网成瘾症的一个迹象。故选 A。
58．推理判断题。根据“For example, use the computer or play computer games twice a week, not
every day.”可知，每周使用两次电脑或玩电脑游戏，而不是每天。由此推知他们的建议是减
少使用电脑的频率。故选 D。
59．最佳标题题。根据“Doctors say this is a new illness called Internet Addiction Disorder (互联
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网成瘾症).”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了一种名为互联网成瘾症的新疾病；A 选项符合文意，
为最佳标题。故选 A。
Ⅴ.口语应用。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
阅读下面对话，从 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。
A: Good morning! What’s wrong with you, madam
B: Morning. I don’t feel well. I have a terrible running nose.
A: I’m sorry but I need to know more. 60
B: Since yesterday afternoon. I stayed up very late to watch the Paris Olympic Games on TV the
day before yesterday and only slept for about 3 hours.
A: Oh, I see. Do you feel tired or sleepy now
B: Yes, I can hardly do anything all day long.
A: 61
B: Yes. But I don’t have a high fever at all.
A: Okay. I need to check your throat. Please open your mouth and say “Ah”.
B: Ah...
A: 62
B: Really But I feel terrible.
A: You’re just at the beginning of a cold. Don’t worry. 63
B: Thank you very much.
A: 64
A．There’s nothing much wrong with you.
B．That’s right.
C．Where did you go
D．Have you taken your temperature at home
E．Just drink more hot water and have a good rest.
F．How long have you been like this
G．You are welcome.
【答案】60．F 61．D 62．A 63．E 64．G
【导语】本文是一段关于医生与病人之间的对话，主要围绕病人的病情、症状、治疗建议以
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及感谢和告别进行。
60．根据“I’m sorry but I need to know more.”可知医生在询问了病人的初步症状后，需要更详
细地了解病情。选项 F“你这样多久了？”是一个常见的问诊问题，用于获取病情持续时间的
信息，能够自然地引出病人对病情的描述。故选 F。
61．根据“Do you feel tired or sleepy now ”可知病人在回答中提到自己前天熬夜看巴黎奥运会，
只睡了 3 个小时。医生接着询问是否感到疲惫或困倦，然后可能进一步询问是否有其他相关
症状。选项 D“你在家量过体温吗？”是医生在常规问诊中可能提出的问题，用于了解病人的
体温情况，从而判断是否有发热等感染症状。故选 D。
62．根据“Really But I feel terrible.”可知医生在检查了病人的喉咙后，给出了初步的诊断意
见。选项 A“你没什么大问题。”是医生在检查后可能给出的结论，表示病人的病情并不严重，
与后文“但我感觉很糟糕。”形成对比，突出了病人的主观感受与客观诊断之间的差异。故选
A。
63．根据“You’re just at the beginning of a cold.”可知医生在告诉病人只是感冒初期后，给出了
治疗建议。选项 E“多喝热水，好好休息。”是常见的针对感冒初期病人的治疗建议，有助于
缓解症状和促进康复。故选 E。
64．根据“Thank you very much.”可知病人在接受医生的建议后表示感谢，医生应给予礼貌的
回应。选项 G“不客气。”是常见的礼貌用语，用于回应他人的感谢或道歉。故选 G。
第Ⅱ卷 （共 55 分）
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-67 小题，每小题 2 分， 68 小题 3 分，共 9 分）
阅读下文并回答问题。
The following is a letter from Helen and the reply from her English teacher Jenny.
Dear Jenny,
I’m sad these days because it’s difficult to talk to my parents. Sometimes, they don’t
understand (理解) me. I don’t know what to do. Can you help me
Yours,
Helen
Dear Helen,
It’s not easy being in your age, and it’s common to have this problem. As your English
teacher, I can understand you quite well. The following advice may help you.
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First, maybe you should be more patient (耐心的) when you talk to your parents. It’s
necessary to give them time to listen to you. You should also listen to your parents when they
are talking. In this way, you can show your parents that you care about their ideas.
Second, you can write down your ideas in your diary. It’s important to keep a diary
because you can organize your ideas better. So you can keep on putting your ideas in your diary
after terrible events.
Third, try to find the same hobbies as your parents. If you can find something relaxing,
like a TV show or a sport, it will be easier to start a talk and become closer.
I hope everything will be better soon.
Yours,
Jenny
65．Who is Jenny
66．What’s Helen’s problem
67．How many pieces of advice does Jenny give
68．Do you think it is important to keep a diary Why or why not Write 30 words or more.
【答案】65．(She is) an/Helen’s English teacher. 66．She has problems talking to her parents./
She has problems with her parents./It’s difficult to talk to her parents. 67．Three/3. 68．
Yes. Because it can make me feel happy and relaxed. I can write down some important or
meaningful events in the diary. Sometimes I can think of some good ideas when writing. And It’s
good for practicing writing.
【导语】本文是一封学生 Helen 写给英语老师 Jenny 的求助信，以及 Jenny 针对 Helen 无法
与父母沟通的问题提供的建议。
65．根据“As your English teacher, I can understand you quite well.”可知，Jenny 是 Helen 的英
语老师。故填（She is）an/Helen’s English teacher.
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66．根据“I’m sad these days because it’s difficult to talk to my parents. Sometimes, they don’t
understand me.”可知，Helen 的问题是与父母沟通困难。故填 She has problems talking to her
parents./She has problems with her parents./It’s difficult to talk to her parents.
67．根据“The following advice may help you. First…Second…Third…”可知，英语老师 Jenny
给了三个建议。故填 Three/3.
68．根据 Jenny 老师的建议“you can organize your ideas better”，并结合生活实践可知，记日
记有助于理清思路并促进沟通，所以记日记是重要的。故填 Yes. Because it can make me feel
happy and relaxed. I can write down some important or meaningful events in the diary. Sometimes
I can think of some good ideas when writing. And It’s good for practicing writing.
Ⅶ.完成句子。（69-72 小题，每空 1 分，73 小题 2 分，共 10 分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。69-72 小题，每空一词，含缩略词，73 小题请将完整的句子写在
试卷上。
69．You should drink something. (改为否定句)
You drink .
【答案】 shouldn’t anything
【详解】句意：你应该喝点东西。原句改为否定句，should 的否定形式是 shouldn’t，后接动
词原形，something 用于肯定句中，变为否定句要用 anything，意为“你不能喝任何东西”。故
填 shouldn’t；anything。
70．She has a headache. (对划线部分提问)
What with her
【答案】 is wrong
【详解】句意：她头痛。划线部分 has a headache 表示身体不适，应用 What is wrong with sb
来询问“某人怎么了”。故填 is；wrong。
71．Neither of us ate fish. (同义句转换)
She didn’t eat fish. I.
【答案】 Neither/Nor did
【详解】句意：我们俩都不吃鱼。即“她不吃鱼，我也不吃”；neither/nor+助动词/情态动词+
be 动词+主语“……也不”；由“ate”可知时态为一般过去时，助动词应用 did。故填 Neither/Nor；
did。
72．谢谢你给我们捐赠了这么多的书和衣服。
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Thank you for so many books and clothes to us.
【答案】 giving away
【详解】“捐赠”为 give away，介词 for 后跟动名词形式，故填 giving；away。
73．knife, me, will, he, lend, his
.
【答案】He will lend me his knife
【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知，该句是陈述句且是一般将来时。lend sb sth“借给某人某
物”，He 他，主语；will lend 将借；me 我；his knife 他的刀。故填 He will lend me his knife“他
会把刀借给我”。
Ⅷ.短文填空。（每空 2 分，共 16 分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Volunteering can help you make friends, learn new skills, and even feel happier and healthier.
Volunteering offers help to people in need, but the benefits (益处) can be even greater for you.
Benefit 1: Volunteering connects (连接) you to others.
Volunteering allows you to connect to others. Even helping out with the smallest tasks can
make a real difference 74 the lives of people, animals and organizations in need.
Volunteering is a great way to meet new people, especially 75 you are a new comer.
While some people are naturally outgoing, others are shy and have difficulty in 76 new
people. Volunteering gives you the chance to practice and develop your social skills, since you are
meeting regularly a group of people with common interests.
Benefit 2: Volunteering is good for your mind and 77 .
Volunteering makes you happy. Nothing reduces stress better than a meaningful connection
to another person. Working with pets and other animals can improve mood and reduce stress.
Studies have found that older volunteers find 78 easier to do with everyday tasks. They
are less likely to develop high blood pressure and have better thinking skills. Volunteering can
79 help reduce the risk of heart disease.
Benefit 3: Volunteering brings fun to your life.
Volunteering is a f 80 and easy way to explore your interests. Doing meaningful
and interesting volunteer work can be a relaxing escape from your daily life. Many people
volunteer in order to make time for hobbies outside of work as well. For example, if you have a
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
desk job and hope to 81 time outdoors, you might consider volunteering to help plant a
garden, walk dogs for old people or help out at a children’s camp.
【答案】74．to 75．if/when 76．meeting 77．body 78．it 79．also 80．
(f)un 81．spend
【导语】本文主要讲述了做志愿者的一些好处。
74．句意：即使是帮助最小的任务也能对有需要的人、动物和组织的生活产生真正的影响。
本题考查短语 make a difference to“对……产生影响”。故填 to。
75．句意：志愿服务是认识新朋友的好方法，尤其是如果你是新来的人。结合空格前的句子
可知，空格后的句子“you are a new comer.”提供了一个特定的情境或条件，从而可以引出符
合语境的 when 或者 if 引导的状语从句。故填 if/when。
76．句意：还有一些人害羞，难以结识新朋友。根据前文“Volunteering is a great way to meet
new people”可知，这里说的是结识新朋友有困难。根据 have difficulty in doing sth 可知，空
格上填 meeting。故填 meeting。
77．句意：志愿服务对你的身心都有好处。根据连词 and 前的“mind”可知，空格处应该填与
“mind”相对应的单词，即 body。故填 body。
78．句意：研究发现，年龄较大的志愿者更容易完成日常任务。观察句子结构可知，这里考
查 it 作形式宾语。故填 it。
79．句意：志愿活动也有助于降低患心脏病的风险。根据“Studies have found that older
volunteers find ... easier to do with everyday tasks. They are less likely to develop high blood
pressure and have better thinking skills.”可知，空格处说的还是做志愿者的好处，也有助于降
低患心脏病的风险。故填 also。
80．句意：志愿服务是一种乐趣。根据“Benefit 3: Volunteering brings fun to your life.”以及首
字母提示可知，志愿服务是一种乐趣。故填(f)un。
81．句意：如果你有一份办公室工作，希望花时间在户外。根据“you might consider volunteering
to help plant a garden, walk dogs for old people or help out at a children’s camp.”可知，这些都是
户外活动的例子。因此，空格处应该填一个动词，表示在这些活动中度过时间。而 spend 正
是表示花费时间或金钱的动词，符合语境。故填 spend。
IX.书面表达。（满分 20 分）
82．最近，初三学子李华的母亲马女士在《鲁巴心声》的贴吧中诉说着她的烦恼：孩
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子学业无动力、目标模糊、家务懈怠、房间杂乱、与父母交流甚少、周末沉迷手机游戏、远
离户外活动与运动。请你从李华同龄人的角度，给这位母亲写封信，分析李华至少两个问题
的原因，并给李华妈妈一些可行的建议。
要求：(1) 短文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
(2) 词数 120 左右。开头已和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mrs. Ma,
As a teenager like your son, I’d like to share some of my ideas with you.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________
Best wishes!
A 15-year-old kid
【答案】例文：
Dear Mrs. Ma,
As a teenager like your son, I’d like to share some of my ideas with you.
I think one reason for Li Hua’s lack of motivation in studies and unclear goals is the heavy
academic pressure. In Grade 9, there are more subjects and harder content. He may feel
overwhelmed and lose direction. Another reason for his messy room and unwillingness to do
housework could be his over-reliance on electronic devices. Spending too much time on mobile
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页
games on weekends makes him ignore the tidiness of his room and household chores.
Here are some suggestions. First, you can have a heart-to-heart talk with him. Try to
understand his difficulties and help him set achievable goals during the communication. Second, it
is necessary to limit his phone usage on weekends and encourage him to take part in outdoor
activities like playing basketball or going for a walk. This can not only keep him away from the
phone but also improve his physical health. I hope these ideas can be helpful.
Best wishes!
A 15-year-old kid
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇书信作文；
②时态：一般现在时为主；
③提示：写作开头和结尾已给出，考生注意要求中内容，从题目所给的问题中挑选至少两个，
针对问题给出合理建议。
[写作步骤]
第一步，先确定分析的问题，再直接表达问题的原因；
第二步：先写过渡句，表明主要内容，再阐述给李华妈妈关于解决这两个问题的一些可行的
建议；
第三步：结尾表达希望建议有用。
[亮点词汇]
①lack of motivation in studies and unclear goals 学习缺乏动力，目标不明确
②feel overwhelmed and lose direction 感到不知所措，失去方向
③his over-reliance on electronic devices 他对电子设备的过度依赖
④have a heart-to-heart talk with him 和他谈心
[高分句型]
This can not only keep him away from the phone but also improve his physical health. (not only...
but also...结构)
试卷第 1 页，共 3 页

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