资源简介

听力材料
听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片
你将听到 5 个句子，每个句子读一遍。请从 A、B、C、D、E 中选出与所听内容相符的图片。
He is making a phone call to him friend.
They are talking face to face happily.
Look! The boy is sending a text message.
The two girls are having a video call.
My father is writing an email to his workmate.
听短对话，选择正确答案
你将听到 5 段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。
M: Do you often communicate with your grandparents
W: Yes. I usually make video calls with them. It's easy and I can see them.
W: What will you do if you can't solve the problem with your friend
M: I think I'll have a face - to - face talk with him. It may help.
M: Excuse me. Can I borrow this book
W: Sure. But you must return it on time.
W: Do you think body language is important in communication
M: Yes, I think it's very important. It can show our feelings.
M: What are you going to do this weekend
W: I'm going to a party. My classmate invited me.
听长对话，回答问题
你将听到一段长对话，对话后有 3 个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，对话读两遍。
W: You look unhappy. What's wrong
M: I argued with my best friend. I don't know what to do.
W: You could send him a message and say sorry.
M: I don't think it's a good idea. He may be still angry.
W: Then you can call him. A phone call can show your sincerity.
M: Maybe you're right. I'll have a try.
（四）听短文，完成表格
你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。
Good communication skills are very important in our life. Here are some tips for good communication.
First, listen carefully. Listen to the person you're talking to. Try to find good points to ask questions about. This can make the conversation more interesting.
Second, choose the right topic. Some good topics are the weather, sports, music and so on. But don't ask about personal information like age, weight or money. It's impolite.
Third, be honest and sincere. If you have no idea of a subject, just say "I don't know much about it". If you want to make the other person happy, mention his or her strong points. But don't just pretend to be nice.
Finally, pay attention to your body language. Stand up straight, smile, and be yourself. It can make others feel comfortable and more willing to talk with you.Unit 8 测试卷
(
一、听力部分（
2
0
分
）
（一）听句子，选择与所听内容相符
的图片
（
每小题
1
分，共
5
分
）
你将听到
5
个句子，每个句子读一遍。请从
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
、
E
中选出与所听内
容相符的图片。
E
D
C
B
A
得分
（五
）
（四
）
（三
）
（二
）
（一
）
（四
）
（三
）
（二
）
（一
）
小题
总分
笔试部分
听力部分
大题
)
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
(
（二）听短对话，选择正确答案（每小
题
1
分
，共
5
分
）
你将听到
5
段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个
选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。
6.
How
does
the
girl
usually
communicate
with
her
grandparents
A.
By making
phone
calls.
B.
By
sending
emails.
C.
By
making
video
calls.
7.
What
will
the
boy
do
if
he
can't
solve
the
problem
with
his
friend
A.
Have a
face -
to
-
face
talk.
B. Send
a
text
message.
C.
Ask
the
teacher
for
help.
)
(
第
1
页 共
11
页
)
(
8.
Where
are
the
two
speakers
A.
At
school.
B.
In a
restaurant.
C.
In a
library.
9.
What
does
the
man think
of
body
language
A.
It's not
important.
B.
It's
very
important.
C.
It's
a
little
important.
10.
What
is the
woman
going
to
do
this
weekend
A.
Go
shopping.
B.
Go
to a
party.
C.
Stay at
home.
（三）听长对话，回答问题（
每小题
2
分，共
6
分
）
)
(
你将听到一段长对话，对话后有
3
个小题。从题中所给的
A
、
B
、
C
三个选项
中选出最佳选项，对话读两遍。
11.
What's
the
boy's
problem
A.
He
argued
with
his
best
friend.
B. He
lost his
mobile
phone.
C.
He
didn't
pass
the
exam.
12.
What
does
the
girl
suggest
the
boy
do
A.
Send his
friend a
message.
B. Call
his
friend.
C.
Write
a
letter to
his
friend.
13.
What
will
the
boy
do
next
A.
Follow
the
girl's
advice.
B.
Think
about
other
ways.
C.
Ask
his
parents
for
help.
（四）听短文，完成表格（每小
题
1
分
，共
4
分
）
)
你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请根据短文内容，完成下面的表格。
Tips for Good Communication Details
Listen carefully Listen to the person, find good points to 14. about.
Choose the right topic Talk about weather, sports, etc., don't ask about 15. information.
Be honest and sincere If no idea of a subject, say "I don't know much about it", mention others' 16. .
Pay attention to body language Stand up straight, 17. , and be yourself.
(
二、笔试部分（
80
分
）
（一）单项选择（
每小题
1
分
，共
15
分
）
)
— do you communicate with your classmates
—By chatting on WeChat.
A. What B. How C. Why D. When
If it sunny tomorrow, we to the park.
A. is; will go B. will be; go C. is; go D. will be; will go
My parents often argue me my study habits.
A. with; about B. about; with C. for; about D. with; for
He didn't go to the movie. , he watched TV at home.
A. Instead of B. Instead C. Because D. Because of
After a short rest, they continued the work.
A. do B. doing C. to doing D. does
I can't understand he said just now.
A. that B. which C. what D. where
She is girl. She always tells the truth.
A. a honest B. an honest C. the honest D. honest
He pretended when his mother came into the room.
A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. slept
—What are you doing this Sunday
—I'm my aunt.
A. visit B. visits C. visiting D. visited
He offered me carry the heavy box.
A. help B. helping C. to help D. helped
We should have a talk to solve the problem.
A. face - to - face B. face to face C. faces - to - faces D. face to faces
Please send me a when you arrive.
A. news B. information C. message D. advice
If you want to solve the problem, you'd better talk to him .
A. in person B. in the person C. in persons D. in a person
We should pay more attention our pronunciation.
A. at B. to C. in D. for
When you meet someone for the first time, it's polite to .
A. ask his age B. talk about the weather
C. ask his weight D. talk about his personal information
(
（二）完形填空（
每小题
1
分
，共
10
分
）
)
Communication is very important in our life. It can help us 33. better with others. Different people have different ways of communication. Some like to communicate 34. face - to - face, while others prefer to use electronic devices (设备).
When we communicate with others, we should be good 35. . We need to listen to what they say carefully. And we should also express our own ideas 36. . Using simple and clear language can help avoid misunderstandings.
Sometimes, we may have arguments with others. When this happens, we should try to calm down. A face - to - face talk usually 37. the best way to solve the problem. If we can't meet in person, we can 38. make a phone call or send a text message. But we should be careful with our words.
In addition, body language is also very important in communication. Our 39. , facial expressions and gestures can all show our feelings. For
(
example,
smiling
can
make
others
feel
40
.
and
more
willing
to
talk
with
us.
In
a
word,
good
communication
skills
can
help
us
build
better
relationships.
We
should
learn
to
communicate
41.
and
make
our
lives
more
colorful.
A.
get up
B.
get
on
C.
get
off D.
get
back
A.
in B.
by
C.
at
D.
/
A.
speakers
B.
listeners
C.
readers
D.
writers
A.
clearly B.
carefully
C.
quickly
D.
loudly
A.
is B.
are
C.
was D.
were
A.
too
B.
also
C.
either
D.
as
well
A.
clothes
B.
hairstyles C.
postures
D.
shoes
A.
uncomfortable
B.
comfortable
C.
sad
D.
angry
A.
good
B.
well
C.
bad
D.
badly
（三）阅读理解（
每小题
2
分，共
20
分
）
（
A
）
Communication
is
important
in
our
daily
life
.
There
are
four
main
types of communication: verbal (
言语的
), non - verbal, written and visual (
视觉的
).
Verbal
communication
is the
use
of
words
to
exchange
information.
It
includes
face
-
to
-
face
conversations,
phone
calls
and
speeches.
Non
-
verbal
)
communication is the use of body language, such as facial expressions, gestures and body postures. It can help us express our feelings and thoughts without using words.
Written communication is the use of written words, like emails, letters and text messages. It is useful when we need to communicate over long distances or when we want to record information. Visual communication uses pictures, charts and videos to convey information. It is often used in advertising and education.
In order to communicate effectively, we need to use different types of communication in different situations. For example, when we are talking to a friend, we can use verbal and non - verbal communication. When we are sending a message to someone far away, written communication is a good choice. And when we want to show data or explain something in an easy - to - understand way, visual communication is the best.
42.( ) How many main types of communication are there according to the passage
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
43. ( ) Which of the following is an example of non - verbal communication
A. Making a phone call. B. Sending an email.
C. Nodding your head. D. Reading a letter.
44.( ) When is written communication useful
A. When we are having a face - to - face conversation.
B. When we want to record information.
C. When we are giving a speech.
D. When we want to show our feelings.
45.( ) Why do we need to use different types of communication
A. Because they are easy to use.
B. Because they can help us communicate effectively in different situations.
C. Because we like different ways of communication.
D. Because they can make our lives more interesting.
( ) What's the best title for this passage
The Importance of Communication
Types of Communication
How to Communicate Effectively
Different Situations of Communication
（B）
Do you know how to make a better conversation Here are some tips. First, be a good listener. Listen to others carefully and show your interest in what they are saying. You can ask questions about their ideas or experiences. This can make the conversation more interesting.
Second, choose the right topic. It's a good idea to talk about something that both you and the other person are interested in. Avoid talking about
topics that may make the other person uncomfortable, like personal questions. Third, be honest and sincere. If you don't know about a subject, just say so.
Don't pretend to know. And when you express your opinion, be honest. Finally, pay attention to your body language. Smile, make eye contact and keep a good posture. This can show that you are confident and friendly.
47.( ) How many tips are there in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( ) What should we do when we listen to others
Just listen without saying anything. B. Show our interest.
C. Interrupt (打断) them often. D. Talk about ourselves all the time.
( ) What kind of topic should we choose
A. A topic that only we like.
B. A topic that the other person doesn't know.
C. A topic that both we and the other person are interested in.
D. A topic about personal questions.
50.( ) What does the underlined word "sincere" mean in Chinese
A. 幽默的 B. 真诚的 C. 聪明的 D. 礼貌的
51.( ) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. We can pretend to know about a subject.
B. Body language is not important in a conversation.
(
C.
We
should
avoid
talking
about
uncomfortable
topics.
D.
We
don't
need
to
ask
questions
when
talking
with
others.
（四）词汇运用（
每小题
1
分，共
10
分
）
)
We should learn to communicate with others (polite).
My parents had an (argue) last night. I didn't know why.
If you want to make friends with others, you should be (friend) to them.
He continued (work) after he finished his lunch.
She pretended (not see) me when I passed by.
We should pay attention to our (body) language when talking with others.
It's important for us (understand) each other.
They made up after they (argue).
The best way to solve the problem is (have) a face - to - face talk.
He offered (help) me with my English.
(
（五）书面表达（
25
分
）
)
(
第
10
页 共
11
页
)
(
在生活中，沟通无处不在。请以
“How
to
Communicate
with
Others
”
为题，写一篇短文，介绍一些与他人沟通的方法和建议。
要求：
)
包含至少三种沟通方法；
语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺；
词数：80 - 100 词。人教版八年级上册英语 Unit 8 测试卷答案及解析
一、听力部分
1 - 5 ACEDB 6 - 10 CAABB 11 - 13 ABA
14. ask questions 15. personal 16. strong points 17. smile
二、笔试部分
（一）单项选择
答案：B 解析：根据答语 “By chatting on WeChat.”（通过微信聊天）可知，问句询问的是方式，所以用 How 提问，选 B。
答案：A 解析：if 引导的条件状语从句遵循 “主将从现” 原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。本句中从句主语 it 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is，主句用 will go，所以选 A。
答案：A 解析：argue with sb. about sth. 是固定短语，意为 “与某人争论某事”，所以选 A。
答案：B 解析：instead 意为 “代替；反而”，单独使用，位于句首或句末；instead of 后接名词、代词或动名词；because 后接从句；because of 后接名词、代词或动名词。本句中 “he watched TV at home” 是代替 “didn't go to the movie”，且位于句首，所以选 B。
答案：B 解析：continue doing sth. 表示 “继续做同一件事”，continue to do sth. 表示 “继续做另一件事”。本句中休息后继续做的是同一件工作，所以用 continue doing，选 B。
答案：C 解析：本句是宾语从句，从句中 said 缺少宾语，所以用 what 引导，what 在从句中作宾语，意为 “他刚才说的话”，选 C。
答案：B 解析：honest 以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词 an，表示 “一个诚实的女孩”，选 B。
答案：B 解析：pretend to do sth. 是固定短语，意为 “假装做某事”，所以选 B。
答案：C 解析：根据问句 “What are you doing this Sunday ” 可知，询问的是周日的计划，用现在进行时表将来，结构为 be + 动词的现在分词形式，所以选 C。
答案：C 解析：offer to do sth. 是固定短语，意为 “主动提出做某事”，所以选 C。
答案：A 解析：face - to - face 是复合形容词，意为 “面对面的”，修饰名词 talk，所以选 A。
答案：C 解析：news（新闻）、information（信息）、advice（建议）都是不可数名词，不能用不定冠词 a 修饰；send a message 是固定短语，意为 “发送消息”，所以选 C。
答案：A 解析：in person 是固定短语，意为 “亲自；亲身”，所以选 A。
答案：B 解析：pay attention to 是固定短语，意为 “注意；关注”，所以选 B。
答案：B 解析：根据常识，初次见面谈论天气是礼貌的，而询问年龄、体重或其他个人信息是不礼貌的，所以选 B。
（二）完形填空
答案：B 解析：get on with sb. 意为 “与某人相处”，本句表示沟通能帮助我们更好地与他人相处，所以选 B。get up 意为 “起床”；get off 意为 “下车”；get back 意为 “回来”。
答案：D 解析：face - to - face 意为 “面对面地”，是固定短语，前面不需要加介词，所以选 D。
答案：B 解析：根据后文 “We need to listen to what they say carefully.” 可知，我们应该做一个好的倾听者，所以选 B。speaker 意为 “说话者”；reader 意为 “读者”；writer 意为 “作家”。
答案：A 解析：根据后文 “Using simple and clear language can help avoid misunderstandings.” 可知，我们应该清晰地表达自己的想法，所以选 A。carefully 意为 “仔细地”；quickly 意为 “快速地”；loudly 意为 “大声地”。
答案：A 解析：本句描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，主语 A face - to - face talk 是单数，所以 be 动词用 is，选 A。
答案：B 解析：too 和 as well 常用于肯定句，位于句末；either 用于否定句，位于句末；also 用于肯定句，位于句中。本句是肯定句，且位于句中，所以选 B。
答案：C 解析：根据前文 “body language” 可知，这里说的是肢体语言，posture 意为 “姿势”，属于肢体语言的一部分，所以选 C。clothes 意为 “衣服”；hairstyle 意为 “发型”；shoes 意为 “鞋子”。
答案：B 解析：根据常识，微笑能让别人感觉舒适，更愿意和我们交谈，所以选 B。uncomfortable 意为 “不舒服的”；sad 意为 “悲伤的”；angry 意为 “生气的”。
答案：B 解析：本句中 communicate 是动词，需要用副词修饰，well 是副词，意为 “好地”，所以选 B。good 是形容词；bad 是形容词，意为 “坏的”；badly 是副词，意为 “糟糕地”。
（三）阅读理解
（A）
答案：B 解析：根据文章第一段 “There are four main types of communication: verbal, non - verbal, written and visual.” 可知，有四种主要的沟通类型，所以选 B。
答案：C 解析：根据文章第二段 “Non - verbal communication is the use of body language, such as facial expressions, gestures and body postures.” 可知，点头属于肢体语言，是非言语沟通的一种，所以选 C。打电话属于言语沟通；发电子邮件属于书面沟通；读信属于书面沟通。
答案：B 解析：根据文章第三段 “It is useful when we need to communicate over long distances or when we want to record information.” 可知，书面沟通在我们需要远距离沟通或记录信息时有用，所以选 B。
答案：B 解析：根据文章第四段 “In order to communicate effectively, we need to use different types of communication in different situations.” 可知，我们需要使用不同类型的沟通是因为它们能帮助我们在不同的情况下有效地沟通，所以选 B。
答案：B 解析：文章主要介绍了四种主要的沟通类型，所以 “Types of Communication”（沟通的类型）作为标题最合适，选 B。
（B）
答案：C 解析：文章提到了 “be a good listener”“choose the right topic”“be honest and sincere”“pay attention to your body language” 这四个与他人沟通的建议，所以选 C。
答案：B 解析：根据文章第二段 “Listen to others carefully and show your interest in what they are saying.” 可知，当我们听别人说话时，应该表现出兴趣，所以选 B。
答案：C 解析：根据文章第三段 “It's a good idea to talk about something that both you and the other person are interested in.” 可知，我们应该选择双方都感兴趣的话题，所以选 C。
答案：B 解析：根据文章第四段 “If you don't know about a subject, just say so. Don't pretend to know. And when you express your opinion, be honest.” 可知，sincere 与 honest 意思相近，意为 “真诚的”，所以选 B。
答案：C 解析：根据文章第三段 “Avoid talking about topics that may make the other person uncomfortable, like personal questions.” 可知，我们应该避免谈论令人不舒服的话题，所以 C 选项正确。根据文章第四段 “If you don't know about a subject, just say so. Don't pretend to know.” 可知 A 选项错误；根据文章最后一段 “Finally, pay attention to your body language.” 可知 B 选项错误；根据文章第二段 “You can ask questions about their ideas or experiences.” 可知 D 选项错误。
（四）词汇运用
答案：politely 解析：修饰动词 communicate 要用副词，polite 的副词形式是 politely。
答案：argument 解析：an 后接可数名词单数，argue 的名词形式是 argument。
答案：friendly 解析：be friendly to sb. 是固定短语，意为 “对某人友好”，friend 的形容词形式是 friendly。
答案：working 解析：continue doing sth. 表示 “继续做同一件事”，所以用 working。
答案：not to see 解析：pretend to do sth. 的否定形式是 pretend not to do sth.，所以用 not to see。
答案：body 解析：body language 是固定短语，意为 “肢体语言”，所以用单数形式 body。
答案：to understand 解析：It's + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth. 是固定句型，意为 “对某人来说做某事是…… 的”，所以用 to understand。
答案：argued 解析：根据 made 可知，句子时态是一般过去时，argue 的过去式是 argued。
答案：to have 解析：“The best way to do sth. is to do sth.” 表示 “做某事的最好方法是做某事”，所以用 to have。
答案：to help 解析：offer to do sth. 是固定短语，意为 “主动提出做某事”，所以用 to help。
（五）书面表达（略）
思路点拨：首先点明沟通在生活中的重要性，引出主题。然后分点阐述沟通方法，如认真倾听（倾听对方观点、不打断）、选择合适话题（避免敏感话题）、使用恰当肢体语言（微笑、眼神交流） 。最后总结强调良好沟通能改善关系，呼吁大家运用这些方法提升沟通能力。
参考范文：
How to Communicate with Others
Communication plays a vital role in our daily life. Good communication can help us build better relationships. Here are some ways to communicate with others effectively.
First, listen carefully. When someone is speaking, focus on what they are saying and don't interrupt. Try to understand their point of view. This shows that you respect them.
Second, choose the right topics. Talk about things that both you and the other person are interested in, like hobbies or recent events. Avoid personal questions such as age, weight, or income, which might make others uncomfortable.
Last but not least, pay attention to body language. Smile, make eye contact, and use friendly gestures. A warm smile can make the conversation more pleasant, and eye contact shows that you are engaged in the talk.
In conclusion, if we can follow these ways, we will be able to communicate better with others and make our lives more harmonious.

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