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河北省唐山市2024-2025中考英语预测仿真模拟试题--答题卡
（完成时间：120分钟）
听力部分
一、听力
___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.__________
__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
__________ 17.__________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________
__________ 22.__________ 23.__________ 24.__________ 25.__________
__________ 27.__________ 28.__________ 29.__________ 30.__________
笔试部分
二、单项选择
31.__________ 32.__________ 33.__________ 34. __________ 35.__________
36.__________ 37.__________ 38.__________39. __________ 40.__________
三、完型填空
41.__________ 42.__________ 43.__________44.__________45.__________
46.__________47.__________48.__________49.__________50.__________
四、阅读理解
51.__________52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55. __________
56.__________ 57.__________ 58.__________ 59.__________60. __________
61.__________ 62.__________ 63.__________64.__________65.__________
五、任务型阅读
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
六、短文填空
71.__________72.__________ 73.__________ 74.__________75.__________
76.__________ 77.__________ 78.__________ 79.__________ 80. __________
七、写作
A）连词成句
81.
82.
83.
84.
85.
八、86.书面表达
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________河北省唐山市2024-2025学年中考英语预测仿真模拟题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力（满分30分）
（一）听力选择
1．
A．a park B．a class C．a school
2．
A．a video B．a book C．a picture
3．
A．walk dogs B．water flowers C．wash dishes
4．
A．They’ll answer a question.B．They’ll repeat a word. C．They’ll talk in groups.
5．
A．Linda will cook for her grandma.
B．Linda’s mom will write a story for her.
C．Linda’s grandma will tell a story to her.
6．
A．Have fun. B．Good idea. C．Me, too.
7．
A．Very well. B．No problem. C．That’s all right.
8．
A．Well done. B．Not at all. C．Thank you.
9．
A．Are you OK B．Could you help me C．Must I leave now
10．
A．Sure I do. B．Never mind. C．Good news.
11．What’s Lucy’s problem
A．It is hard to sleep.
B．It is hard to keep active.
C．It is hard to pass the exam.
12．What does Mr. Li advise Lucy to do
A．Do difficult homework.
B．Listen to some soft music.
C．Play some interesting games.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
13．Why does Tom think life will be better
A．Because people will become richer.
B．Because the environment will be nicer.
C．Because traffic will be more convenient.
14．How will people go to work mostly in Tom’s opinion
A．By car. B．By bike. C．By bus or subway.
15．How long is the Tree Planting Day in Tom’s report
A．Three days long. B．A week long. C．A month long.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
16．What kind of cake would the girl like
A．A chocolate cake. B．A fruit cake. C．A milk cake.
17．What size does the girl choose
A．Small. B．Medium. C．Large.
18．What’s the girl’s telephone number
A．213-5520. B．213-5530. C．213-0520.
19．What does the woman order for lunch
A．Noodles. B．Rice. C．Dumplings.
20．What does the woman think of milk tea
A．Popular. B．Healthy. C．Sweet.
21．What can the woman get from the front table
A．Snacks. B．Salads. C．Juice.
22．What is the most important study habit in Laura’s eyes
A．To study with a friend.B．To study for a fixed time. C．To study in a quiet place.
23．What does Ben’s study desk look like
A．It is a mess. B．It is new. C．It is organized.
24．How often does Laura suggest taking breaks while studying
A．Every 15 minutes. B．Every 40 minutes. C．Every 60 minutes.
25．Why does Laura think it’s important to take breaks
A．To have good luck.
B．To come up with a good idea.
C．To give your brain and body a rest.
（二）听力填空
A Robot Show Time: this 26 Best part: the ticket is 27 Performance: robots can 28 to music Rule: don’t 29 the robots For more: come to Room 30 of the first floor
二、单项选择（满分10分）
31．My brother and I like football. ________ play it together once a week.
A．I B．They C．We D．He
32．The toy car ________ belong to Ann’s little brother. He is the only little kid at the picnic.
A．can’t B．could C．must D．mustn’t
33．Linda ________ a lot. She’s no longer the little girl I saw years ago.
A．changes B．changed C．has changed D．is changing
34．—It’s raining cats and dogs!
—Probably we have to ________ the games if it is still like this.
A．put off B．fail in C．take up D．prepare for
35．Bob ________ to be the monitor by his classmates at the first meeting of this term.
A．chooses B．chose C．is chosen D．was chosen
36．If you work hard and never ________, you will learn English well.
A．put up B．pick up C．give up D．grow up
37．Before leaving home, please check your keys and schoolbag ________.
A．wisely B．easily C．simply D．carefully
38．—Your light was still on at 11:00 o’clock last night.
—Yes. I ________ for next week’s test.
A．study B．will study C．was studying D．am studying
39．We can’t be successful _________ we keep on working hard.
A．unless B．because C．if D．though
40．Susan often draws in her room to relax, but I don’t know ________.
A．what she often draws B．where she often draws
C．who often draws to relax D．why she often draws
三、完形填空（满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Do you often find yourself staying up late on Sunday nights to finish homework If so, maybe my 41 can help you avoid this problem.
One day, our teacher gave us a big 42 for the science fair (展览会). It needed to be done in two weeks. Li Ming and I decided to work together.
At first, we planned to start right away, but Li Ming thought we had plenty of time and 43 we should start tomorrow. So, we played video games and did some sports together instead. Then we 44 the project one day after another. Before we knew it, we had hardly made any progress. As the deadline (截止日期) got closer, we realized we were behind and became 45 . In a rush, we tried to complete the project in a few days. The stress led us to make careless 46 , and our project only received a grade of D．
Our teacher asked why our project was done so poorly. After hearing our story,
he told us, “Never put off today’s tasks until pleting tasks early 47 stress and leads to better results.” We took his words to heart and decided to do things differently.
For our next project, we made a plan and worked on it at once. This time we finished the project on time, and our teacher 48 us for our effort and creativity.
From my experience, I’m sure you’ve learned the 49 to avoid your problem: Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. Plan your weekend carefully and complete your homework first 50 playing or relaxing. This way, you won’t have to stay up late on Sunday nights, and you’ll feel much more relaxed and prepared for the week ahead.
41．A．question B．promise C．choice D．experience
42．A．test B．help C．project D．surprise
43．A．suggested B．explained C．dreamed D．warned
44．A．put off B．worked on C．talked about D．thought of
45．A．amazed B．worried C．excited D．bored
46．A．changes B．noises C．mistakes D．friends
47．A．needs B．reduces C．produces D．increases
48．A．punished B．excused C．thanked D．praised
49．A．purpose B．secret C．order D．story
50．A．after B．while C．before D．until
四、阅读理解（满分30分）
A
James and Ava, two Canadian students, spent last week in Beijing, experiencing life in China. James stayed with Fu Qiang’s family, while Ava lived with Zhang Fan’s family. They had a wonderful time together, and now all four students are sharing what they’ve learned from each other.
Hello, I’m James. The most unforgettable experience for me was trying hotpot with Fu Qiang’s family. Hotpot is special because everyone sits around the table and cooks their food together. It’s a fun way to enjoy a meal with friends.
I’m Fu Qiang. Through conversations with James in English, I was able to practice my speaking and listening skills. I also learned a lot a bout Canadian traditions, education, and values. This experience gave me a deeper understanding of Canadian culture.
Hello, I’m Ava. I had the chance to play sports with Zhang Fan. I learned Chinese Kung Fu, which is not just a sport but also an art form that shows the spirit of Chinese culture. I also tried playing table tennis, which is often played in pairs. This helped me realize the importance of teamwork.
I’m Zhang Fan. Before meeting Ava, I thought Canadian students were more focused on personal development than studies. However, Ava has shown me that Canadian students do well in both areas. She is just as hardworking as Chinese students, which really surprised me and changed my view.
51．Which experience is deep in James’s mind
A．Trying hotpot. B．Learning Chinese Kung Fu.
C．Travelling around Beijing. D．Practicing English with Fu Qiang.
52．What does Ava learn from playing table tennis
A．The value of competition. B．The spirit of Chinese culture.
C．The importance of teamwork. D．The meaning of personal development.
53．What does Zhang Fan find after meeting Ava
A．Ava focuses more on her studies than art.
B．Canadian traditions are easy to understand.
C．Ava works just as hard as Chinese students.
D．Canadian students are not interested in sports.
B
Mildred Freeman was my English teacher in the ninth grade. She was humorous and kind, so I loved being around her. She was also a good listener. At the end of the year, she said that she was moving to Florida, and I was sad. We gave our addresses to each other and became pen pals. I could tell her anything, and she treated me with respect (尊重) even though I was a teenager. In Florida, Mrs Freeman became a realtor (房地产经纪人) and was very busy, but she always found time to write letters to me. She wrote interesting stories and always took my worries and problems seriously.
One summer holiday, Mrs Freeman invited me to visit her in a letter. I missed her very much, so I accepted her invitation. I spent three weeks with her in Florida, excited to do anything from washing dishes to touring houses with her. Her love of music and creative writing encouraged me to go on with my study.
Two years later she surprised me by attending my high school graduation ceremony (典礼). Later that year, when I arrived at her house I had hoped to talk to her about my future plans, but instead she was in hospital. I went to the hospital and found that she was seriously ill. A month later after I got back home, I got a call that Mrs Freeman had died.
To this day, more than 50 years later, I still remember her smile and the advice she gave me. From time to time I reread her letters, thinking of the wonderful time we spent together.
54．After Mrs Freeman moved to Florida, she ________.
A．lived a busy life B．worked as a teacher
C．seldom wrote to the writer D．had a lot of worries and problems
55．What do we know about the writer’s high school graduation ceremony
A．Mrs Freeman attended it.
B．Mrs Freeman was seriously ill that day.
C．The writer met a new pen pal on the ceremony.
D．The writer told her parents her future plans that day.
56．Where did the writer and Mrs Freeman last meet
A．At the writer’s house. B．In a hospital.
C．At Mrs Freeman’s home. D．In the writer’s school.
57．The writer wrote the passage ________.
A．to tell how to be a good teacher B．to ask Mrs Freeman for her help
C．to share Mrs Freeman’s interesting stories D．to show how she misses Mrs Freeman
C
Being a teenager can be challenging, but it can also be exciting. You’re becoming more independent and making decisions for yourself. You are also learning to take risks and solve problems better than you could before. And changes are happening throughout your body, even in your brain.
You can’t see the changes in your brain, but they’re affecting how you develop into an adult. At this time in your life, there is a process (过程) going on inside your brain that makes it work faster and more efficiently (高效地). Imagine that the structure of your brain is like a big road map. There are lots of roads leading to different destinations (终点): When you were a child, as you learned new things, your brain created more roads leading to different destinations. By the time you become a teenager, the most important places on the map have many different roads leading to them. Now your brain’s job is to make that map more efficient. It clears away the roads that you don’t need and works to make the other roads faster.
As a result, your experiences as a teenager actually affect the way that your brain develops. If you spend hours playing video games, what abilities do you use You learn to see something with your eyes and respond (作出反应) to it with your hands, right As you develop those abilities, your brain is making sure that the roads leading to them are especially fast and efficient. So, your video game playing could be preparing you for a job such as a fighter pilot, or even a doctor.
This is a great time for you to practice new abilities and discover what you're good at and what you love doing. Go out and try different activities, and stick with them if you think they're useful. Remember that with everything you do, you're shaping your brain for the future.
58．As a teenager, you are becoming more _________.
A．challenging B．independent C．exciting D．difficult
59．According to Paragraph 2, how does the brain work in developing a teenager into an adult
A．By changing its structure. B．By stopping learning new things.
C．By finding more destinations. D．By working more and more efficiently.
60．According to the writer, what should teenagers do to shape the brain for the future
A．They should learn to be more efficient.
B．They should read many books and remember them.
C．They should play more video games when possible.
D．They should try more and hold on to the useful activities.
61．What’s the main idea of the passage
A．How to play computer games well. B．What a teenager likes to do.
C．How the brain helps you to develop. D．How the brain changes at different ages.
D
Plastic is a man-made material made from oil. It’s long-lasting and found almost everywhere. From the paint on the walls to the keyboard we use, plastic is a big part of our everyday life. Even blood tests are done using plastic syringes (注射器). It is truly a wonder material that has made life easier and safer.
However, plastic also causes some problems. First, plastic is made from fossil fuels (化石燃料), and its production gives out greenhouse gases. These gases keep heat in the air, causing the Earth’s temperature to rise. Another problem is that plastic takes hundreds of years to break down. Around 400 million tons of plastic waste are produced worldwide each year. Plastic bags create rubbish that is dangerous to wildlife, as animals sometimes mistake plastic for food. Every year, thousands of animals die because of this.
So, how can we solve the problem Many organizations are working to clean up plastic waste, especially in oceans and rivers where plastic pollution is the worst. But everyone can also do their part. For example, we can use reusable bags when shopping and avoid ordering takeout with lots of plastic materials. We can refill our water bottles rather than buy new ones. We can also keep our phones longer instead of always buying new ones. Remember, even small actions can make a big difference.
Let’s make more changes to reduce plastic waste. If everyone helps, we can save our planet.
62．What is plastic made from
A．Cotton. B．Wood. C．Oil. D．Waste.
63．What problem does plastic bring
A．It produces harmful food. B．It does harm to some animals.
C．It makes the air become cold. D．It causes people to waste money.
64．What can we do to reduce plastic pollution
A．Avoid unhealthy food production. B．Change new phones every year.
C．Set up animal protection organizations. D．Take reusable bags when shopping.
65．How does the writer feel about reducing plastic waste
A．Excited. B．Confident. C．Doubtful. D．Disappointed.
五、任务型阅读
阅读短文，并按要求完成文后各小题。
It might be fun to use your smartphone (智能手机), but be careful. Too much screen time may be harmful to your health.
It is bad for your eyes. A researcher says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out. Looking at a smartphone for along time can cause eye strain (劳损), headaches and dry eyes. So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are using a smartphone.
Screen use can do harm to children’s brains. A new study shows that using screens too much can influence how children’s brains grow. If children use screens for more than one hour a day, they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains. White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills. So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens.
Using screens too much will influence your sleep. According to a study, about 5% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electronics (电子设备) before bed, especially the young people under 20. And most of them don’t sleep well. Why That is because the light from those screens may make you excited. Then it’s hard for you to get enough sleep. So you’d better turn off smartphones, TVs and other screens an hour before your bedtime.
1 题完成句子；2~3 题简略回答问题；4 题找出并写下全文的主题句；5 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66．The that the screen gives out is bad for your eyes.
67．What is white matter according to the passage
68．Why does using screens too much influence your sleep
69．
70．
六、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My dream is to be a teacher one day. Being a teacher is always believed to be one of the 71 (great) jobs, because teachers have great influence on us.
Last week, I got 72 chance to experience teaching students. 73 (we) school asked me to teach some 74 (kid) who live in the countryside. They were 75 happy that they gave me a warm welcome. I 76 (teach) them English, and we played games 77 (happy) after class. We had a lot of fun together. When I returned 78 my school, I missed my students. They like me and some of them have kept in touch with me ever since.
It is the 79 (one) time that I have been a teacher. I feel so 80 (pride) of teaching students and I hope my dream can come true by working hard.
七、写作（满分20分）
A）连词成句
81．pandas, best, I, love
.
82．keep, every, let’s, exercising, day
.
83．them, worker, is, bamboo, giving, a
.
84．you, exercise, doing, like, do

85．interesting, what, job, is, it, an
!
B）书面表达
86．假如你是李明，下周你和朋友们准备举行一次野餐，打算邀请你们学校的外教Tom参加。请你用英语写一封邮件，告诉他野餐的时间和地点、活动内容、以及需要准备什么。
参考词语：park, take photos, game, fly kites, sing, food, drinks
提示：1. When and where are you going to have a picnic
2. What are you going to do
3. What do you advise Tom to prepare for the picnic
要求：
1. 短文须包含所有提示内容。
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。
3. 词数：80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
How is it going
I’m writing to invite you to our picnic.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Ming
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．B
【原文】Hello everyone, welcome to my class.
2．A
【原文】略
3．B
【原文】略
4．B
【原文】略
5．C
【详解】Grandma is going to tell a story to you, Linda.
6．B
【原文】What about going to the library this weekend
7．A
【原文】How is your weekend going
8．C
【原文】Good luck in the game.
9．B
【原文】If you want to ask for help, what would you say
10．A
【原文】Do you like reading English novels in your free time
11．A 12．B
【原文】A: Lucy, you look worried. What’s going on
B: Mr. Li, the exam is coming up and I’m so nervous that it is hard to sleep.
A: I understand. First, try not to do any difficult homework right before bed. It’ll keep your mind too active. How about giving that a try
B: Sure. I usually do it late, so I’ll try to change that. What else can I do
A: Another suggestion is to turn off your phone and avoid playing games at least an hour before sleep. You could listen to some soft music instead.
B: I give it a try. Thanks so much Mr. Li.
A: You’re welcome. I hope you feel better soon.
Q: What’s Lucy’s problem
Q: What does Mr. Li advise Lucy to do
13．B 14．C 15．B
【原文】W: Tom, what will you talk about for the English report
M: My topic is Life in the Future.
W: That’s an interesting topic. Do you think life will be better in the future
M: Yes, because we’ll have a nicer environment.
W: Sounds good.
M: And I hope there will be fewer cars and cleaner air.
W: Do you think people will go to work by car
M: No, they won’t. People will mostly take a bus or subway to work.
W: I agree. So there will be less pollution. Will there be more trees
M: Of course. In my report, I suggest that the Tree Planting Day should last a week every year.
W: Ha ha! That’s creative.
Question: Why does Tom think life will be better
Question: How will people go to work mostly in Tom’s opinion
Question: How long is the Tree Planting Day in Tom’s report
16．B 17．C 18．A
【原文】M: Hello, welcome to Tom’s Cake House. What can I do for you
W: I want to order a birthday cake for my mother.
M: What kind of cake would you like
W: I’d like a fruit cake.
M: OK. What size do you choose, small, medium or large
W: Large, please.
M: OK. What would you like to write on the cake
W: Er... Please write “Happy Birthday to Mom”.
M: OK, I see. What’s your phone number
W: It’s 213-5520.
M: OK. 2-1-3-double 5-3-0.
W: Oh, no! My phone number is 2-1-3-double 5-2-0.
M: Sorry.
Question: What kind of cake would the girl like
Question: What size does the girl choose
Question: What’s the girl’s telephone number
19．A 20．C 21．A
【原文】A: Hello, may I take your order
B: Hi, what do you have for lunch today
A: Here is our menu. We have dumplings, noodles and rice dishes.
B: I think I’ll have the egg noodles and a fruit salad, please.
A: Good choice. Would you like something to drink with that We have milk tea which is quite popular.
B: Milk tea sounds nice, but it’s too sweet for me. I’ll go with orange juice instead. It’s healthier.
A: No problem. So that’s one order of egg noodles, a fruit salad and a glass of orange juice.
B: Yes, that’s perfect.
A: Great. While you wait, you can get some free snacks from the front table.
B: Thank you so much.
Q: What does the woman order for lunch
Q: What does the woman think of milk tea
Q: What can the woman get from the front table
22．C 23．A 24．B 25．C
【原文】A: Hey Laura, you always get such great grades. What’s your secret I study hard but I don’t always see the results.
B: Then it’s not just luck. I follow a few study habits that really work for me. The first and most important one is to always study in a quiet place.
A: Got it. I usually study in the library instead of at home because it’s nice and quiet there.
B: That’s a good choice. Second, keep your desk organized.
A: Oh, my desk is always a mess. There are books, notebooks and pens all over the place.
B: You should tidy it up. A clean desk helps you focus better.
A: You’re right. So what’s the third suggestion
B: Take breaks often. I study for about forty minutes, then I take a five-minute break. During the break I move around a bit, get a drink of water and then get back to studying.
A: I usually study for two or three hours straight without any breaks.
B: That’s not a good idea. It’s important to give your brain and body some rest.
A: Thanks a lot. I’ll try these suggestions. I’m sure they’ll help me improve my grades.
Q: What is the most important study habit in Laura’s eyes
Q: What does Ben’s study desk look like
Q: How often does Laura suggest taking breaks while studying
Q: Why does Laura think it’s important to take breaks
26．Friday 27．free 28．dance 29．touch 30．10/Ten
【原文】
Attention, students, we have some exciting news for you. This Friday, we are going to the City Science and Technology Museum to see an amazing robot show. The best part, the ticket is free. At the show, you’ll enjoy a special performance in which some robots can dance to lively music just like humans. You will also have the chance to work with engineers and learn how to build a small robot on your own. Please remember some important rules. Do not touch the robots and do not bring any food or drinks. If you want to go, please come to Room 10 of the first floor for more information.
31．C
【详解】句意：我哥哥和我喜欢足球。我们每周一起踢一次。
考查代词辨析。I我；They他们；We我们；He他。根据“My brother and I like football.”可知，指的是“我们”每周一起踢一次足球。故选C。
32．C
【详解】句意：这个玩具卡车一定属于安的小弟弟。他是野餐中的唯一一个小孩。
考查情态动词辨析。can’t不会；could可能；must一定；mustn’t禁止。根据“He is the only little kid at the picnic.”可知，玩具卡车是小孩的玩具，安的弟弟是唯一的小孩，一定是他的，表示肯定的推测用must。故选C。
33．C
【详解】句意：琳达变了很多。她不再是我多年前看到的那个小女孩了。
考查动词时态。根据“She’s no longer the little girl I saw years ago.”可知，此处表示琳达现在再也不是多年前的那个小女孩了，强调对现在的影响，应用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。
34．A
【详解】句意：——下着倾盆大雨！——如果天气还是这样，我们可能不得不推迟比赛。
考查动词短语。put off推迟；fail in在某方面失败；take up占据；prepare for为……做准备。根据“It’s raining cats and dogs!”及“if it is still like this”可知，雨下得大，不得不推迟比赛，故选A。
35．D
【详解】句意：在本学期的第一次班会上，鲍勃被同学们选为班长。
考查被动语态。chooses一般现在时；chose一般现在时；is chosen一般现在时的被动语态；was chosen一般过去时的被动语态。主语Bob和动词choose“选择”是被动关系，应用被动语态结构，结合“at the first meeting of this term.”可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选D。
36．C
【详解】句意：如果你努力学习，永不放弃，你会学好英语的。
考查动词短语。put up张贴；pick up拾起；give up放弃；grow up长大。根据“If you work hard and never ..., you will learn English well.”可知，努力工作，永不放弃，你就会学好英语。故选C。
37．D
【详解】句意：离家前，请仔细检查你带没带钥匙和书包。
考查副词辨析。wisely明智地；easily轻易地；simply仅仅；carefully仔细地。根据“please check your keys and schoolbag...”可知，需要仔细检查钥匙和书包。故选D。
38．C
【详解】句意：——昨晚11点你的灯还亮着。——是的。我在为下周的考试而学习。
考查时态。根据“Your light was still on at 11:00 o’clock last night.”可知，此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的事情，应使用过去进行时“was/were+动词现在分词”，主语为I，be动词用was，故选C。
39．A
【详解】句意：除非我们继续努力工作，否则我们不会成功。
考查从属连词辨析。unless除非；because因为；if如果；though虽然。由“We can’t be successful…we keep working hard”可知，空格后内容是空格前内容的否定条件，所以用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
40．A
【详解】句意：Susan经常在房间画画来放松，但是我不知道她经常画什么。
考查宾语从句引导词辨析。what she often draws她经常画什么；where she often draws她经常在哪里画；who often draws to relax谁经常画画来放松；why she often draws她为什么经常画画。根据前面的“in her room”可知，地点是已知的，所以B排除；根据前面“Susan”可知，画画的人是已知的，所以C排除；根据“to relax”可知，画画的目的是已知的，所以D排除；画的内容不知道，所以选A。故选A。
41．D 42．C 43．A 44．A 45．B 46．C 47．B 48．D 49．B 50．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因一次拖延症导致失败从而得到的经验教训，最终作者总结出“今日事，今日毕”的道理。
41．句意：如果是这样，也许我的经验可以帮助你避免这个问题。
question问题；promise承诺；choice选择；experience经验。根据“Do you often find yourself staying up late on Sunday nights to finish homework ”及“…can help you avoid this problem.”可知，此处在引出如果你有拖延症，作者的“经验”可以帮你解决这个问题。故选D。
42．句意：一天，老师给我们布置了一个科学博览会的大项目。
test测验；help帮助；project项目；计划；surprise惊奇，意外之事。根据后句“It needed to be done in two weeks. Li Ming and I decided to work together.”及第三段最后一句“and our project only received a grade of D”可知，这件事需要在两周内和李明共同完成，且根据或者后段描述作者他们最终获得的项目等级情况可推测这应是一项“计划”。故选C。
43．句意：起初，我们计划马上出发，但李明认为我们有足够的时间，建议我们明天开始。
suggested建议；explained解释；dreamed梦想；warned警告。根据“but Li Ming thought we had plenty of time…”可知，作者的同事认为还有很多时间，此处应指李明“建议”我们明天开始。故选A。
44．句意：然后我们一天又一天地推迟了这个项目。
put off推迟；worked on从事；talked about谈论关于……；thought of想起。根据前句“we played video games and did some sports together instead”及语境可知，此处指我们应是“推迟”了项目开始的时间，改成了玩电子游戏和做运动。故选A。
45．句意：随着最后期限的临近，我们意识到我们落后了，开始担心起来。
amazed惊奇的；worried担心的；excited兴奋的；bored无聊的，厌烦的。根据“we realized we were behind…”及语境可知，随着最后期限的到来，作者他们意识到落后了，此处应指他们感到“焦虑”。故选B。
46．句意：压力导致我们犯了粗心的错误，我们的项目只得到了D的成绩。
changes改变；noises噪音；mistakes错误；friends朋友。根据“In a rush…and our project only received a grade of D”及语境可知，此处指由于日期临近，作者他们在匆忙之中犯了粗心的“错误”，“make mistakes”表示“犯错误”。故选C。
47．句意：尽早完成任务可以减轻压力，并带来更好的结果。
needs需要；reduces减少；produces生产；increases增加。根据“…and leads to better results”及常识可知，此处应指早日完成任务会“减少”压力，不容易忙中出错，会有更好的结果。故选B。
48．句意：这次我们按时完成了项目，老师表扬了我们的努力和创造力。
punished惩罚；excused原谅，宽恕；辩解；thanked感谢；praised表扬。根据“For our next project, we made a plan and worked on it at once. This time we finished the project on time…”及语境可知，作者他们提前完成了项目，老师应会“表扬”他们。故选D。
49．句意：从我的经验来看，我相信你已经学会了避免问题的秘诀：不要把今天能做的事拖到明天。
purpose目的；secret秘诀，奥秘；order顺序，命令；story故事。根据后文对此的解释“Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today.”及全文对拖延症的描述可知，此处应在总结避免问题的“秘诀”。故选B。
50．句意：仔细计划你的周末，在玩或放松之前先完成作业。
after在……之后；while在……时；before在……之前；until直到……。根据“Plan your weekend carefully and complete your homework first…”及“playing or relaxing”可知，此处应指周末“在玩或放松之前”应先完成作业。故选C。
51．A 52．C 53．C
【导语】本文介绍了两位加拿大学生James和Ava在北京的生活经历。James与Fu Qiang一家共度时光，体验了火锅文化。Ava与Zhang Fan一家相处，学习了中国功夫和乒乓球，并体会到了团队合作的重要性。通过交流，双方加深了对彼此文化的理解。
51．细节理解题。根据James的陈述“The most unforgettable experience for me was trying hotpot with Fu Qiang’s family”可知，他最难忘的经历是尝试火锅。故选A。
52．细节理解题。根据Ava的叙述“I tried playing table tennis... This helped me realize the importance of teamwork”明确说明她从乒乓球中体会到团队合作的重要性。故选C。
53．细节理解题。根据Zhang Fan的反馈“She is just as hardworking as Chinese students”可知，他发现Ava和中国学生一样勤奋。故选C。
54．A 55．A 56．B 57．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲我和Mildred Freeman老师一起的经历，表达了对老师的想念。
54．细节理解题。根据“Mrs Freeman became a realtor and was very busy, but she always found time to write letters to me.”可知，搬去弗罗里达州之后，Mildred Freeman很忙碌。故选A。
55．细节理解题。根据“Two years later she surprised me by attending my high school graduation ceremony.”可知，Mrs Freeman意外参加我高中毕业典礼。故选A。
56．推理判断题。根据“I went to the hospital and found that she was seriously ill. A month later after I got back home, I got a call that Mrs Freeman had died.”可知，他们最后一次见面是在医院。故选B。
57．主旨大意题。整篇文章主要在回忆我和Mildred Freeman老师在一起的经历，表达了对老师的想念。故选D。
58．B 59．D 60．D 61．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了青少年的大脑的变化特点以及应该做一些事情来有意识地塑造你的大脑。
58．细节理解题。根据第一段“Being a teenager can be challenging, but it can also be exciting. You’re becoming more independent and making decisions for yourself.”可知，作为一个青少年，你变得越来越独立。故选B。
59．细节理解题。根据第二段“You can’t see the changes in your brain, but they’re affecting how you develop into an adult. At this time in your life, there is a process going on inside your brain that makes it work faster and more efficiently.”可知，通过越来越高的工作效率，大脑使青少年变成了成年人。故选D。
60．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Go out and try different activities, and stick with them if you think they’re useful. Remember that with everything you do, you’re shaping your brain for the future.”可知，青少年应该多尝试，坚持进行有益的活动来塑造未来的大脑。故选D。
61．主旨大意题。综合全文可知，文章主要介绍了青少年的大脑的变化特点以及应该怎样锻炼大脑来帮助发展。故选C。
62．C 63．B 64．D 65．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了塑料的制作原料以及其带来的危害，并呼吁人们要减少塑料垃圾。
62．细节理解题。根据文章开头“Plastic is a man-made material made from oil.”可知，塑料是由石油制成的。故选C。
63．细节理解题。根据第二段“Plastic bags create rubbish that is dangerous to wildlife, as animals sometimes mistake plastic for food. Every year, thousands of animals die because of this.”可知，塑料对一些动物有害。故选B。
64．细节理解题。根据第三段“For example, we can use reusable bags when shopping and avoid ordering takeout with lots of plastic materials.”可知，购物时带上可重复使用的袋子可以减少塑料污染。故选D。
65．推理判断题。根据文章最后“Let’s make more changes to reduce plastic waste. If everyone helps, we can save our planet.”可知，作者对减少塑料垃圾是有信心的。故选B。
66．blue light 67．White matter/It is a key to the development of language and reading skills. 68．That is because the light from those screens may make you excited. 69．Too much screen time may be harmful to your health. 70．所以你最好在睡觉前一个小时关掉手机、电视和其他屏幕。
【导语】本文主要讲述了过长时间使用屏幕可能对人体健康的危害。
66．根据“It is bad for your eyes. A researcher says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out.”可知，屏幕发出的蓝光对你的眼睛有害。故填blue light。
67．根据“White matter is a key to the development of language and reading skills.”可知，白质是语言和阅读技能发展的关键。故填White matter/It is a key to the development of language and reading skills.
68．根据“And most of them don’t sleep well. Why That is because the light from those screens may make you excited.”可知，过多使用屏幕会影响你的睡眠是因为晚上这些电子设备发出的光可能会让你在睡觉前感到兴奋。故填That is because the light from those screens may make you excited.
69．根据“It might be fun to use your smartphone (智能手机), but be careful. Too much screen time may be harmful to your health.”可知，本文主要讲述了过长时间使用屏幕可能对人体健康的危害。故填Too much screen time may be harmful to your health.
70．So“所以”，you’d better“你最好”，turn off“关掉”；smartphones“智能手机”；TVs“电视”；other screens“其他屏幕”；an hour“一小时”；before your bedtime“在睡觉前”。故填：所以你最好在睡觉前一小时关掉智能手机、电视和其他屏幕。
71．greatest 72．a 73．Our 74．kids 75．so 76．taught 77．happily 78．to 79．first 80．proud
【导语】本文讲述了作者第一次作为老师去教乡村孩子的经历，这次经历更坚定作者要成为老师的梦想。
71．句意：当老师总是被认为是最伟大的职业之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”，固定句型，故此处用great的最高级greatest。故填greatest。
72．句意：上周，我有一个机会去体验教学生。此处泛指一个机会，且chance是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a。故填a。
73．句意：我们的学校让我去教一些住在乡村的孩子。空格后的词是名词，所以要用“we”的形容词性物主代词our，句子的首字母要大写。故填Our。
74．句意：我们的学校让我去教一些住在乡村的孩子。空格前面是some，所以空格处要用kid的复数形式kids。故填kids。
75．句意：他们很高兴，他们给了我一个热情的欢迎。so…that…“如此……以至于……”，固定结构。故填so。
76．句意：我教他们英语，课后我们快乐地做游戏。根据“played”可知时态为一般过去时，动词teach应用过去式taught。故填taught。
77．句意：我教他们英语，课后我们快乐地做游戏。分析句子可知，此处应用happy的副词happily修饰动词played。故填happily。
78． 句意：当我返回学校时，我很想念我的学生。return to“返回…… ”，固定短语。故填to。
79．句意：这是我第一次当老师。空格前是定冠词，所以要用序数词，表示“第一次”。故填first。
80．句意：我为教学生感到很自豪。feel是系动词，后接pride的形容词proud作表语。故填proud。
81．I love pandas best
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，I作主语，love…best“最喜欢”，固定搭配，pandas作love的宾语。故答案为：I love pandas best“我最喜欢熊猫”。
82．Let’s keep exercising every day
【详解】根据所给的词和标点可知，本题是陈述句，且是Let’s开头的祈使句，句型结构：Let’s+动词原形+其他，keep doing sth“坚持做某事”，keep后跟exercising作宾语，every day作状语。故填Let’s keep exercising every day“让我们每天坚持锻炼”。
83．A worker is giving them bamboo
【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词可知，a worker作主语，is giving作谓语，give sb. sth.“给某人某物”，固定短语，them作间接宾语，bamboo作直接宾语。 故答案为：A worker is giving them bamboo“一个工人正在给它们竹子”。
84．Do you like doing exercise
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。do是助动词，放句首，构成一般疑问句；you作主语；like作谓语；doing exercise作宾语。故填Do you like doing exercise“你喜欢做运动吗”。
85．What an interesting job it is
【详解】根据所给词汇及标点可知此句是what引导的感叹句，结构为“What+a/an+可数名词单数+主谓!”，因此“What”位于句首；名词短语是“an interesting job”；主谓是“it is”。故填What an interesting job it is“多么有趣的工作啊”。
86．例文
Dear Tom,
How is it going
I’m writing to invite you to our picnic. My friends and I are going to have a picnic this Sunday at the park near our school. We are going to meet at our school gate at 9 o’clock in the morning. In the park, we are going to take some photos, play games, fly kites, and sing songs. You can take some sandwiches and some bottles of water with you for lunch.
I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Ming
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
②时态：时态以“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，询问对方近况，表明写作意图；
第二步，具体介绍野餐的相关情况；
第三步，书写结语，期待收到对方的回复。
[亮点词汇]
①have a picnic野餐
②take photos照相
③fly kites放风筝
④look forward to期盼
[高分句型]
①You can take some sandwiches and some bottles of water with you for lunch. (and并列句)
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