Module 7 单元高频易错培优卷-2024-2025学年五年级英语下册外研版(三起)(含答案解析)

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Module 7 单元高频易错培优卷-2024-2025学年五年级英语下册外研版(三起)(含答案解析)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年五年级英语下册Module 7 单元高频易错培优卷
考试时间:60分钟;试卷总分:100分;
学校: 班级: 姓名: 成绩:
一、选出下列单词划线部分发音不同的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 1.A.China B.chair C.teacher D.school
( ) 2.A.much B.Christmas C.headache D.stomach
( ) 3.A.kitchen B.watch C.ache D.catch
( ) 4.A.back B.lunch C.black D.pocket
( ) 5.A.knife B.know C.knee D.worker
二、选出不同类的一项。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 6.A.morning B.evening C.every
( ) 7.A.worker B.factory C.policeman
( ) 8.A.know B.past C.to
( ) 9.A.seven B.half C.eight
( ) 10.A.worry B.taxi C.train
三、单项选择题。(每小题1分,共10分)
11.—What does your father do ( )
—He is _____.
A.watching TV B.a policeman C.late
12.My mother _______ to work at nine o’ clock every morning. ( )
A.go B.goes C.went
13.I’ll ________ home at seven o’ clock. ( )
A.am B.be C.is
14.—What time does your mum go home ( )
—She _______ home at ten o’clock every evening.
A.go B.went C.goes
15.Peter ________ to work at 8 o’clock every morning. ( )
A.go B.goes C.going
16.Don’t ______ about me. I’m OK. ( )
A.talk B.miss C.worry
17.School ______ at eight o’clock. ( )
A.start B.starts C.started
18.My father _________ to work at eight o’clock every morning. ( )
A.went B.goes C.go
19.I’ll take you to the park ______ half past eight. ( )
A.at B.in C.on
20.What time will you _________ home ( )
A./ B.be C.are
四、用所给词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
21.Don’t worry. I (take) you to school.
22.There are many (policeman) in the street.
23.There are many (worker) in the factory.
24.He is a driver and he often (drive) a car.
25.My uncle (go) to work at eight o’clock every morning.
五、用根据首字母提示完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
26.He works in the factory. He is a w .
27.Let’s call a t to get you home.
28.We have dinner in the e .
29.It’s four o’clock in the morning now. It’s very e .
30.Dad goes home at n .
六、用根据汉语提示完成句子。(每小题1分,共5分)
31.Was your grandpa a (工人) many years ago
32.Mr Liu is a (出租车) driver.
33.My father goes to work at 10:00 every (晚上).
34.She is a taxi (司机).
35.My father goes to work at (7点半) every morning.
七、从方框中选择适当的单词填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
half take policeman nurse work
36.Mary is a . She works in a hospital.
37.I go to bed at past nine.
38.Hello, children. I’ll you to school.
39.My sister goes to at nine o'clock.
40.The is John’s uncle.
八、英汉互译。(每小题1分,共5分)
41.你什么时候到家?
42.我们将8点到家。
43.她是一个忙碌的女人。
44.Does he get up at 6 o'clock
45.What time does your mum get up
九、连词成句。(每小题1分,共5分)
46.seven, at, I, be, a, to, quarter, will, home (.)
47.at, My, goes, eight, every, father, to, work, morning (.)
48.your, does, get, Mum, up, What time
What time
49.seven, at, I’ll, be, a, to, quarter, home (.)
50.father, is, My, in, a, factory, a, worker (.)
十、句型转换。(每小题1分,共5分)
51.Tom and Sam played football in the park. (对划线部分提问)
52.We lived in a small village twenty years ago. (改为一般疑问句)
53.There were some taxis. (改为否定句)
54.Are you going to be late (用will替换be going to)
55.Sam watches TV every day. (用yesterday改写句子)
十一、答语匹配。(每小题1分,共5分)
A.Yes, I do. B.She works in a hospital. C. No. I will be home at eight o’clock. D.It’s half past seven. E. He is a worker.
56.What does he do ( )
57.Will you be home at seven o’clock ( )
58.What time is it now ( )
59.Where does she work ( )
60.Do you want to be a policeman ( )
十二、补全对话。(每小题1分,共5分)
Linda: 61
Daming: Yes, I do. 62
Linda: That’s early. Why
Daming: Because I’ll run in the park tomorrow morning.
Linda: 63
Daming: Yes. He runs in the park every day.
Linda: 64
Daming: He is a policeman. He is very strong.
Linda: 65
Daming: He goes to work at eight o’clock every morning.
A.Will you run with your dad
B.But I will get up at six o’clock tomorrow morning.
C.Do you often get up at seven o’clock in the morning
D.What does he do
E.What time does he go to work
十三、完形填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
My name is Daming. I am twelve years old. I am a student. This is a photo 66 my family. This is my father. He is a policeman. He 67 to work at 8 o'clock. This is my mother. She is a nurse. She goes to work late. And she is very busy. She helps the 68 . This is my brother. He is a taxi driver. She goes to work 69 half past five. That’s very early. He takes me to 70 every day. I love my family.
( )66.A.about B.of C.for
( )67.A.goes B.went C.will go
( )68.A.children B.patients C.workers
( )69.A.at B.in C.on
( )70.A.farm B.factory C.school
十四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)
(A)
根据短文内容判断下列句子与短文是否相符,相符的写T,不符的写F。
Look! This is a photo of my family. My grandparents are old now. But they are very healthy. My father is a doctor. He is cool. He can help lots of people. My mum works in Lake School. She can teach English well. This is my big brother Jim. He likes basketball best. He also likes football. He’s a fantastic football player. This is me. I’m a pupil. My school starts at half past eight. I get up early every day. I’m never(从不) late for school.
71.My father works in the hospital. ( )
72.My mother is a teacher. ( )
73.Jim is good at football. ( )
74.I get up at half past eight every day. ( )
75.There are five people in my family. ( )
(B)
根据短文内容,选择最佳选项
Zhong Nanshan is a great doctor. He works hard to help the ill people. In 2020, he fought against COVID-19(抗击新冠) to save(拯救) people.
He is the Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻). He grew(培育) a new kind of rice, so people have more rice to eat. Yes, he is Yuan Longping.
Zhang Guimei, a great teacher, built(建造) a school for only girls. She goes to work early every morning. She helps many girls to go to school.
He is the famous taikonaut(中国航天员), Jing Haipeng. He works in the spaceship(太空飞船), Shenzhou XVI. He works hard to learn more about space.
76.Who saved many people in 2020 ( )
A.Jing Haipeng. B.Zhong Nanshan. C.Zhang Guimei.
77.The Father of Hybrid Rice is ______. ( )
A.Zhang Guimei B.Jing Haipeng C.Yuan Longping
78.Zhang Guimei helps many ______ to go to school. ( )
A.girls B.boys C.workers
79.Jing Haipeng works hard in the ______. ( )
A.school B.spaceship C.farm
80.Jing Haipeng flew(飞) into space in ______. ( )
A.Shenzhou XV B.Shenzhou XVI C.Shenzhou XIV
十五、书面表达。(共10分)
同学们,你对爸爸妈妈的工作情况了解吗?请根据实际情况,补全表格,并根据表格内容介绍父母和自己的工作或生活情况。
Member Identity(身份) Time for work/school Ways to go to work/school
Father
Mother
I student
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
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参考答案及试题解析
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D
【解析】1.ABC选项划线部分的发音均为/t /,D选项划线部分的发音为/k/,可知D选项不同,故选D。
2.BCD选项划线部分的发音均为/k/,A选项划线部分的发音为/t /,可知A选项不同,故选A。
3.ABD选项划线部分的发音均为/t /,C选项划线部分的发音为/k/,可知C选项不同,故选C。
4.ACD选项划线部分的发音均为/k/,B选项划线部分的发音为/t /,可知B选项不同,故选B。
5.ABC选项划线部分的发音均为/n/,D选项划线部分的发音为/k/,可知D选项不同,故选D。
6.C 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A
【解析】6.A早上,B晚上,C每个。AB都是表示时间的名词,C是形容词,故选C。
7.A工人,B工厂,C警察,AC都是表示职业的名词,B是地点名词,故选B。
8.A知道,B超过,C向,BC都是介词,A是动词,故选A。
9.A七,B一半,C八,AC都是数词,B名词,故选B。
10.A担心,B出租车,C火车,BC都是交通工具,A是动词,故选A。
11.B
【解析】句意:—你爸爸是做什么的?—他是一名警察。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A看电视,B一名警察,C迟的,选项B符合题意,故选B。
12.B
【解析】句意:我妈妈每天上午九点去上班。本题考查时态辨析和动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语My mother是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式goes,故选B。
13.B
【解析】句意:我会在七点回家。本题考查动词的形式。will后跟动词原形,be动词的原形是be,故选B。
14.C
【解析】句意:—你妈妈几点回家?—她每天晚上十点回家。本题考查时态辨析和动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,go用第三人称单数形式goes,故选C。
15.B
【解析】句意:彼得每天早上八点去上班。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词原形,B是动词的第三人称单数,C是动词的现在分词或动名词。every morning是一般现在时的标志,主语是Peter,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选B。
16.C
【解析】句意:不要担心我。我很好。本题考查动词短语,talk about讨论,worry about担心。根据“我很好。”可知不用担心我,故选C。
17.B
【解析】句意:学校八点钟开始上课。本题考查动词的形式。start是动词原形;starts是第三人称单数形式;started是动词的过去式。该句是一般现在时,主语school是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,故选B。
18.B
【解析】句意:我爸爸每天早上八点去上班。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语My father是第三人称单数,后面的动词用第三人称单数形式goes,故选B。
19.A
【解析】句意:我要在八点半带你去公园。本题考查时间介词。at后跟具体点钟,in后跟年、月、季节等,on后跟具体某一天,故选A。
20.B
【解析】句意:你会几点回家?本题考查动词的形式。will后跟动词原形,be是be动词的原形,故选B。
21.will take
【解析】句意:别担心。我会带你去学校。根据句意可知本题考查一般将来时,可用will+动词原形,故答案为will take。
22.policemen
【解析】句意:街上有很多警察。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。many修饰可数名词复数,policeman的复数是policemen,故答案为policemen。
23.workers
【解析】句意:工厂里有很多工人。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。many修饰可数名词复数,worker的复数是workers,故答案为workers。
24.drives
【解析】句意:他是一名司机,他经常开车。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,drive用第三人称单数形式drives,故答案为drives。
25.goes
【解析】句意:我叔叔每天早上八点去上班。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时,主语My uncle是第三人称单数,go用第三人称单数形式goes,故答案为goes。
26.worker/orker
【解析】句意:他在工厂上班。他是一名工人。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。由works in a factory可知他在工厂上班,是一名工人worker,由a可知该名词为单数,故答案为worker。
27.taxi/axi
【解析】句意:让我们叫个出租车回家吧。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。由句意和首字母提示可知是打出租车回家,出租车taxi,由a可知名词用单数形式,故答案为taxi。
28.evening/vening
【解析】句意:我们在____吃晚餐。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意及首字母提示可知应该是在晚上吃晚餐,晚上evening,故答案为evening。
29.early/arly
【解析】句意:现在是早晨四点。非常早。本题考查形容词的用法。由常识和首字母提示可知,早晨四点是非常早的,早的early,故答案为early。
30.night/ight
【解析】
句意:爸爸晚上回家。本题考查介词的固定搭配。根据句意及所给首字母n,可知考查名词night,at night在晚上,故答案为night。
31.worker
【解析】句意:你爷爷很多年前是一名工人吗?本题考查可数名词及其单复数。工人worker,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为worker。
32.taxi
【解析】句意:刘先生是一名出租车司机。本题考查名词词组,出租车taxi,taxi driver出租车司机,故答案为taxi。
33.evening
【解析】句意:我爸爸每天晚上十点去上班。本题考查名词辨析,晚上evening,故答案为evening。
34.driver
【解析】句意:她是一个出租车_______。drive驾驶,动词;driver司机,名词。根据题意可知,该空填driver司机,故答案为driver。
35.half past seven/seven thirty
【解析】句意:我父亲每天早上7点半去上班。7点半第一种表达为:7是基数词seven,半是名词half,7点半的英文表述是half past seven;第二种表达为seven thirty。故答案为half past seven/seven thirty。
36.nurse 37.half 38.take 39.work 40.policeman
【解析】36.句意:玛丽是一个_________。她在医院工作。nurse是名词,意思是护士,符合题意,故答案为nurse。
37.句意:我九点半上床睡觉。half past nine意思是九点半,符合题意,故答案为half。
38.句意:你好,孩子们。我将_________你们去学校。take是动词,意思是带,符合题意,故答案为take。
39.句意:我的姐姐在九点去_________。go to work是动词短语,意思是去上班,符合题意,故答案为work。
40.句意:那个_________是约翰的叔叔。policeman是名词,意思是警察,符合题意,故答案为policeman。
41.What time will you be home
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是疑问句,时态是一般现在时。你you,什么时候what time,到家be home,故答案为What time will you be home
42.We'll be home at 8 o'clock.
【解析】根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时,我们we,将will,在8点 at 8 o'clock,到家be home,故答案为We'll be home at 8 o'clock.
43.She is a busy woman.
【解析】句子为陈述句,一般现在时态。句子结构为:主语+be动词+不定冠词+形容词+名词。她She,是第三人称单数,be动词用is。一个a,忙碌的busy,女人woman。故答案为She is a busy woman.
44.他早上6点起床吗?
【解析】does助动词,he他,get up起床,at 6 o'clock六点钟,该句是一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,故答案为他早上6点起床吗?
45.你妈妈什么时候起床?
【解析】What time什么时候,does助动词,your mum你妈妈,get up起床,句子是疑问句,故答案为你妈妈什么时候起床?
46.I will be home at a quarter to seven.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。a quarter to seven六点四十五,at在,I我,be home回家,will会,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我会在六点四十五回家。故答案为I will be home at a quarter to seven.
47.My father goes to work at eight every morning.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。at eight在八点,My我的,goes to work去上班,every morning每天早上,father爸爸,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我爸爸每天早上八点去上班。故答案为My father goes to work at eight every morning.
48.does your Mum get up
【解析】本题考查句子结构。your你的,does助动词,get up起床,Mum妈妈,What time什么时间,根据所给问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你的妈妈什么时间起床?故答案为does your Mum get up。
49.I’ll be home at a quarter to seven.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。I’ll be home我将到家,at a quarter to seven在六点四十五分。根据所给句号和单词可知该句是陈述句。根据词义连成句子:我将在六点四十五分到家。故答案为I’ll be home at a quarter to seven.
50.My father is a worker in a factory.
【解析】本题考查句子结构。father父亲,is是,My我的,in a factory在工厂里,a worker一个工人,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子为陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我父亲是一家工厂里的工人。故答案为My father is a worker in a factory.
51.What did Tom and Sam do in the park
【解析】原句句意:汤姆和萨姆在公园里踢足球了。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:汤姆和萨姆在公园里做什么了?问句结构为:What+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,做do,故答案为What did Tom and Sam do in the park
52.Did you live in a small village twenty years ago
【解析】原句句意:我们二十年前住在一个小村庄。本题考查句型转换,原句谓语动词lived是过去式,改为一般疑问句,助动词用did,lived变原形live,问句为:二十年前你们住在一个小村庄吗?故答案为Did you live in a small village twenty years ago
53.There weren’t any taxis.
【解析】原句句意:有一些出租车。本题考查句型转换。含有were的肯定句改为否定句,在were后加not,were not的缩写是weren’t,some变any,故答案为There weren’t any taxis.
54.Will you be late
【解析】原句句意:你会迟到吗?本题考查句型转换。题干要求用will替换be going to,will后跟动词原形,故答案为Will you be late
55.Sam watched TV yesterday.
【解析】句意:萨姆每天看电视。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用yesterday改写句子,句子变一般过去时,watches变过去式watched,故答案为Sam watched TV yesterday.
56.E 57.C 58.D 59.B 60.A
【解析】56.句意:他是做什么的?答语说职业,选项E“他是一名工人。”句子匹配,故选E。
57.句意:你将在七点回家吗?答语用yes/no回答,will提问用will回答,选项C“不。我将在八点回家。”句子匹配,故选C。
58.句意:现在几点了?答语说具体时间,选项D“七点半了。”句子匹配,故选D。
59.句意:她在哪里工作?答语说地点,选项B“她在一家医院里工作。”句子匹配,故选B。
60.句意:你想成为一名警察吗?答语用yes/no回答,do提问用do回答,选项A“是的,我想。”句子匹配,故选A。
61.C 62.B 63.A 64.D 65.E
【导语】本文讨论了时间和家人。
61.下句说:是的。可知这句是do引导的一般疑问句,选项C“你经常在早上七点起床吗?”符合语境,故选C。
62.下句说:这很早。可知这句与时间有关,选项B“但我明天早上要六点起床。”符合语境,故选B。
63.下句说:是的。可知这句是一般疑问句,选项A“你会和你爸爸一起跑步吗?”符合语境,故选A。
64.下句说:他是一名警察。可知这句问职业,选项D“他是做什么的?”符合语境,故选D。
65.下句说:他每天早上八点去上班。可知这句问时间,选项E“他几点去上班?”符合语境,故选E。
66.B 67.A 68.B 69.A 70.C
71.T 72.T 73.T 74.F 75.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者及家人。
71.句意:我父亲在医院工作。根据原文“My father is a doctor.”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
72.句意:我妈妈是一名教师。根据原文“My mum works in Lake School.”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
73.句意:吉姆擅长足球。根据原文“He’s a fantastic football player.”可知句子符合原文,故答案为T。
74.句意:我每天八点半起床。根据原文“My school starts at half past eight.”可知八点半开始上课,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
75.句意:我家有五口人。根据原文可知有爸爸,妈妈,哥哥和我,共4口人,句子不符合原文,故答案为F。
76.B 77.C 78.A 79.B 80.B
【导语】本文介绍了几位名人。
76.句意:谁在2020年救了很多人?A景海鹏。B钟南山。C张桂梅。根据第一段可知钟南山在2020年救了很多人,故选B。
77.句意:杂交水稻之父是______。A张桂梅。B景海鹏。C袁隆平。根据第二段可知杂交水稻之父是袁隆平,故选C。
78.句意:张桂梅帮助很多_______去上学。A女孩,B男孩,C工人,根据第三段可知张桂梅帮助很多女孩去上学,故选A。
79.句意:景海鹏在_______努力工作。A学校,B宇宙飞船,C农场,根据“He is the famous taikonaut(中国航天员), Jing Haipeng. He works in the spaceship(太空飞船), Shenzhou XVI.”,可知景海鹏在太空飞船努力工作,故选B。
80.句意:景海鹏乘坐_______飞入太空。A神舟十五号,B神舟十六号,C神舟十七号,根据“He is the famous taikonaut(中国航天员), Jing Haipeng. He works in the spaceship(太空飞船), Shenzhou XVI.”,可知景海鹏乘坐神舟十六号飞入太空,故选B。
81.范文:
Member Identity Time for work/school Ways to go to work/school
Father worker 7:30 by car
Mother doctor 8:00 by bus
I student 7:45 on foot
My father is a worker. He goes to work at half past seven. He goes to work by car. My mother is a doctor. She goes to work at eight o’clock. And she goes to work by bus. I am a student. I go to school at a quarter to eight. I walk to school.
【解析】1. 题干解读:该题目要求用第一人称介绍父母和自己的工作或学习情况,阐述父母的身份,上班或上学的时间以及上班或上学的交通方式。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合表格内容。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考词汇:worker工人,by car乘汽车,doctor医生,by bus乘公共汽车,walk步行
参考句型:My father is…;He goes to work…;My mother is…;I am a…;I go to school…
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