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山西省阳泉市2024-2025学年中考英语预测仿真模拟题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力（满分20分）
（一）听力选择
1．
A． B． C．
2．
A． B． C．
3．
A． B． C．
4．
A． B． C．
5．
A． B． C．
6．
A．She has a toothache. B．She has a stomachache. C．She has a headache.
7．
A．On May 31st. B．On June 1st. C．On June 2nd.
8．
A．Thirsty. B．Hungry. C．Tired.
9．
A．The bookstore. B．The cinema. C．The hotel.
10．
A．He loves watching movies.
B．He feels excited about the movie.
C．He is too tired to go to the movies.
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11．Why did Julie work hard
A．To realize her dream.B．To make her parents happy. C．To meet her teachers’ standards.
12．When did Julie feel worse
A．In Grade 7. B．In Grade 8. C．In Grade 9.
13．Who gave Julie useful advice to solve her problem
A．Her parents. B．Her school doctor. C．Her classmates.
14．How did Julie make herself active
A．By taking a walk. B．By listening to music. C．By giving herself a small gift.
15．What does the writer mainly want to remind us
A．It’s important to pay attention to our feelings.
B．It’s necessary to ask for help to solve problems.
C．It’s normal for teenagers to have problems at school.
（二）听力填空
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Some Differences in Chinese Manners
Opinion:If you want to 16 communicate in China, understanding the local culture is very important.Two examples: ★During my first week in China, 17 and new friends told me what to do about my health. Why was I treated like a child After living there for about 18 months, I realized what I was missing: they were just following Chinese manners. ★In China, there are several very common 19 expressions, like “Where are you going ” Saying these things to others is a way to be polite and show you 20 them.
二、补全对话（满分5分）
根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Hey, Mary. How’s it going 21 I’m having fun in Shenzhen. Wow. Did you see the air taxi there 22 But l have heard of it. Its first flight test is from Shenzhen to Zhuhai. Yes. 23 lt took about 20 minutes. So fast! It’s a really cool tool for traveling. 24 I hope we can invent something like the air taxi. Then we should study science well. Yes. Let’s try our best. Oh, it’s time to leave forthe train station. 25 See you!
三、完形填空（满分8分）
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was a little girl, one of my favorite things was a shoebox. I filled it up with pieces of paper, envelopes and posters that I had collected. I called the box my “Post Office”. 26 I was free, I would take it out and pour my “letters” on the floor. I grouped the “letters” and then put them back into the box.
This led me to 27 a new hobby — writing letters to children I had never met. It was 28 to send my written pages to people far away. And I loved this feeling. My best penfriends were Svetlana in Belarus and Alastair in central England.
I first 29 spoke out my dream of being a songwriter to Alastair. Actually, I had never written a single song and I had no idea how to do so. But I decided to realize this dream— well, I should never let my best friends 30 . I started to discover my favorite 31 and thought about how I should write a song.
As I grew older, I had more people to write to, for example, kids I had met on school trips. The freedom I found to 32 myself in letters is one of my greatest memories of childhood.
On my journey into adulthood, my love for writing letters never left me. As I now create music, I always remember my childhood 33 . Releasing (发行) new songs is similar to sending out handwritten letters. My “Post Office” is where I got started.
The writer, Laura Kidd, is a British record producer and songwriter.
26．A．Because B．Unless C．When
27．A．take up B．work out C．deal with
28．A．safe B．magic C．fair
29．A．silently B．proudly C．politely
30．A．nervous B．surprised C．down
31．A．bands B．reporters C．actors
32．A．explain B．express C．protect
33．A．secrets B．songs C．hobbies
四、阅读理解（满分40分）
A
请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What are you good at It’s OK if you find it hard to answer this question. Everyone has a special talent, even if they don’t know it yet. The tips below may help you discover your hidden talents. 34
Being part of a group can give you a sense of belonging. This can help you find what you’re good at more easily. It’s a chance to learn from others, discover different interests, and share ideas. The feedback (反馈) you get can be valuable, and help you look at yourself differently. 35
If you can’t think of any talents you have, you might be able to discover them by trying something you never tried before. It can be challenging, but if you push yourself well, you will have to learn the useful skills quickly and work hard to achieve your goal. 36
Pay attention to the activities that bring you joy. Often, our natural talents are connected with what we love doing the most. When you’re naturally good at something, you’re more likely to enjoy it. 37
The people around you may see your talents more clearly. Ask your friends, family, or teachers what they think you are good at. They might remember a hobby you had when you were a kid that you’d forgotten about. 38
Ask yourself: What did I use to do for fun And what have I done that made me feel proud Maybe it was an art project or some good advice you gave to a friend. Your past hobbies and successes can give you information about your hidden talents.
A．Ask others
B．Join clubs
C．Try new things
D．Think about your past
E．Notice what you enjoy
B
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
With the holiday coming, I sit down in my living room to begin writing holiday greeting cards.
There are organized things in front of me: red and green cards with shining trees, white envelopes (信封), different colored pens and books of stamps. Suddenly, my youngest daughter Charlotte asks. “What is that ” Her eyes just landed on my old address book.
My address book is about 40 years old. Its cover was once quite beautiful, but now it is crisscrossed with tape (缠满了胶带).
“You still use that old thing. You know there are apps for that ” Charlotte continues.
There are the names of people who were once important in my life on these pages. This includes the past neighbors and friends. There are people I came across for a short while and then never met again, such as a man who cycled across Canada to raise money for cancer research. And, of course, there are lots of family contacts (联系人).
When I look through these pages, I wonder what many people have become—I refuse to cut out any name. All of them once helped and encouraged me, but many of them have been lost to time. After finishing my internal (内心的) thinking, I return to the present and reply to my daughter, “Yeah, dear, I know. Why don’t you show me an app to improve this mess sometime ”
“All right, Mom. Maybe next week.”
Just as I thought, she’s already moved on. It’s a good thing that I have my contacts down on paper. No matter what happens, I will always keep the old address book as a way to remind me of who I was and the people who helped me to become better.
39．What does the writer do to prepare for the coming holiday
A．She writes holiday greeting cards.
B．She talks with her youngest daughter.
C．She looks through her old address book.
40．What draws the attention of the writer’s youngest daughter
A．Books of stamps. B．An old address book. C．Different colored pens.
41．What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about
A．Who are in the address book.
B．How to get the address book.
C．Where the address book comes from.
42．Why does the writer refuse to cut out any name in her address book
A．Because the writer once helped these people.
B．Because these people were all her past neighbors.
C．Because these people were important in her life.
43．What does the writer want to remind us
A．Learning to accept new things is important.
B．We should value good memories in the past.
C．It is necessary to keep in touch with others.
C
@ China in the Classics November 26, 2023 17:53 + follow IP: Beijing Another new cultural program, which is named Exploring China through Jiandu (《简牍探中华》), is newly created by the team of the China in the Classics on CCTV. The new program focuses on the writing tool “Jiandu” and leads people to travel through time and space to explore history! Have you watched the program Feel free to leave your opinions. Share 256 Comments (评论) 654 Likes 1,013
Li Meng: My grandfather once told me that Jiandu is a special writing tool made of bamboo or wooden pieces. It was used for writing in ancient China. And ancient Chinese people recorded history with Jiandu. Now we can learn the history of Chinese culture through Jiandu. I’m looking forward to watching the program. November 26 18:23 IP: Shanxi 202
Tian Tian: It seems really wonderful. I’ll watch it in my free time. I hope to learn a lot from the program. And I hope there will be more programs about our history and culture to let more people know about our excellent culture. November 26 19:18 IP: Shandong 163
Liu Mo: I watched the program just now and it is really great! When watching it, I was surprised at the smartness of the ancient Chinese people. November 26 20:22 IP: Jiangxi 150
Wang Yang: This program is amazing. There is the Terracotta Army (兵马俑) in the north of China and the Qin Jiandu in Liye in the south. The program connects them together, which can make people learn a richer and more complete history. November 26 20:47 IP: Hebei 96
44．The program Exploring China through Jiandu can help us ______.
A．explore our history B．express our opinions C．create cultural programs
45．______is a piece of Jiandu.
A． B． C．
46．According to the passage, ______ has watched Exploring China through Jiandu.
A．Li Meng B．Tian Tian C．Liu Mo
47．Liu Mo was surprised because ______.
A．the program is really amazing
B．the ancient Chinese people were smart
C．watching the program is so interesting
48．All the four students think the program is ______.
A．famous B．serious C．great
D
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
Joking around with someone can be a pleasing thing. However, people may see it differently. 49 The jokes will become worse when you show you can’t accept them. You need to catch the fine line between laughing with someone and laughing at them.
50 To make a tease (取笑) feel proper, we need to consider the relationship between each other. A healthy tease should make both sides feel relaxed. When both sides know it’s simply a joke, a feeling of understanding can be created. The environment is important for close relationships. 51 But it doesn’t matter if your sister calls you by your nickname (绰号) when you’re at home.
Meanwhile, different people have different views on jokes. When making a joke, we naturally see the funny side of it. 52 We don’t know what experiences they have had, so we don’t know how they might understand the joke. Imagine a swimming party where one person doesn’t get in the pool. Others might tease him or her for not joining in or being unable to swim. But what if that person is afraid of water Those doing the teasing might say they didn’t know. 53
Good relationships can be formed without putting others down. In our daily lives,we should pay attention to our words and actions and care about others’ feelings.
A．The level of relationship is key.
B．But other people might not see it in the same way.
C．Sometimes it may make people feel angry and painful.
D．Teasing is a good way to help people build friendships.
E．People might have their own personal reasons for not seeing the funny side.
F．You may not feel good when you’re called by your nickname across the playground.
五、任务型阅读（满分10分）
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Can we stop climate (气候) change Human activities like cutting down trees have caused the earth to warm up. Should we repair the damage (损失) or should we simply get used to the climate change
The warming planet
Climate change is largely caused by human activities, especially the production of greenhouse gases such as CO2. Life depends on some of these gases—they store warmth from the sun and keep the earth at a proper temperature for life. However, there is too much CO2 now. It makes the temperature rise very fast (an effect called global warming) and is causing problems such as rising sea levels and floods.
“Climate” VS “Weather”The climate is not the same as the weather. The weather describes the condition at a certain time in a certain place. The climate is the average (平均的) weather over time. It may be different from season to season, but it is almost the same from year to year.
(Chart I)
Controlling the damage
Climate change is a worldwide problem and it can be stopped as long as the world works together. In 2015, 196 countries reached an agreement to keep the rise below 2℃. However, it is hard to achieve the goal, because humans have already pushed up the planet’s temperature. Achieving the goal will require “rapid, deep and great changes in all sides of society”.
How to save our world
Climate change might be the biggest matter that our world is facing, but we have already had ways to stop it. In 2020, over 11,000 scientists came up with the following ways in order to reduce the pollution from CO2 and remove the waste.
______ ·Try to use green energy sources like wind power. ·Cut other greenhouse gases like methane (甲烷). ·Repair natural areas such as forests. ·Encourage people to follow plant-based eating habits.
(Chart Ⅱ)
54．What is the climate
55．What may lead to global warming according to the passage
56．Why is it hard to achieve the goal of keeping the rise below 2℃
57．Who came up with the ways to stop global warming Why did they suggest these ways
58．What is the best subtitle (小标题) in Chart Ⅱ
59．How do you like global warming As a teenager, what else can you do to help stop it
六、短文填空（满分5分）
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
If you plan to give a report about a volunteer holiday but you don’t know how to start it, what should you do Here 60 some suggestions for you.
Work in small groups. Choose a country and find volunteer holidays for you, your class and a group of teachers from your school.
Choose a kind of volunteer holiday 61 is meaningful. For example: ●Wildlife Conservation (野生动植物保护) Animals: helping animals which get hurt Plants: helping to look after natural areas and plant trees ●Buildings Education: helping to repair school buildings Culture: helping to restore (修复) historic buildings
You only have three minutes to report your choice. Decide on the followings: ●Will you write the whole text of what you want to say, 62 will you just write notes ●Who will talk— one person or several people ●How can you make your report different
Try to use the following sentences in your 63 : Have you thought about… You will help to… Thanks to your efforts,… The aim of…is simple: 64 your free time, you can enjoy…
七、选词填空（满分10分）
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
he show person activity difficult necessary you simple choose happen sudden connect
Our teacher asked us to work on a project about Egypt with partners. “How about building a pyramid (金字塔) ” I asked Ryan. “No! We can make a poster about hieroglyphics (象形文字). It’s 65 than building a pyramid, because it only takes a few hours to make a poster,” said Ryan.
I smiled and said, “How about a pyramid with hieroglyphics ” “That’s twice as much work! I have no time. To be an engineer, I need to join in lots of after-school 66 to go to a top college. You should also find out your 67 career path (职业道路) before it’s too late,” said Ryan. For the rest of the day, I kept thinking about Ryan’s words.
“How is your school today ” Mom asked after I came home. “Terrible! I don’t know how 68 my job in the future! But I have to make a good decision before it’s too late,” I said.
“Or else what ” Mom asked.
“Or else I won’t go to the right college. And then what 69 to me ” I answered.
My mom smiled, “And then you’ll know what to do from then on. You’ll still be you. It’s not possible that you’d 70 turn into another person.” Then I realized that I would feel better if I faced the future happily instead of stressing over it.
The next day, I 71 Ryan my work of hieroglyphics, and he took out a small pyramid and said, “I thought about making the project as you said.” After several tries, our works 72 together perfectly.
After this project, Ryan reminded me to think ahead, and I reminded 73 to enjoy the present. Sometimes when we have 74 in planning for the future, we should just enjoy the moment, and we will discover new things we like. This can help us make better decisions about the future.
八、书面表达（满分15分）
75．春节档电影《热辣滚烫》（YOLO: You Only Live Once）启迪我们：“人生只有一次，要展现最好的自己。”为了更好地引导青少年们正确地认识自我，帮助青少年树立正确的人生观和价值观，某校以“我能展现最好的自己”为主题，对1000名学生进行问卷调查，下图是部分项目的统计结果。请你结合以下图表信息，以“I can show my best”为主题，用两段话写一篇短文。
内容包括：
1. 简要说明图表内容；
2. 从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极的影响。
要求：
1. 词数不少于80词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。
Our school did a survey among 1,000 students on the topic of “I can show my best”. Here are the results.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
参考答案
1．A
【原文】W: Sam, don’t smoke in the forest. It might cause fire.
M: Oh, sorry. I won’t.
2．A
【原文】W: How did you go to work today
M: Oh, I took a self-driving car.
3．C
【原文】W: Dad, shall we plant some vegetables in our garden
M: Good idea, dear. Let’s do it right now.
4．C
【原文】W: Scott, would you like to have noodles
M: Of course. I heard they are the symbol of the food of Shanxi.
5．B
【原文】W: I think I will have a robot in the future.
M: Me, too. I want a robot to talk with.
6．B
【原文】W: Henry, I feel something is wrong with my stomach.
M: Oh, it might be because you ate too much ice cream just now.
Q: What’s the matter with the girl
7．C
【原文】W: Tim, you will come to my birthday party, won’t you
M: Yes, of course. Your birthday is on the day after Children’s Day. It’s easy to remember it.
Q: When is the girl’s birthday
8．A
【原文】W: Tom, could we get something to drink
M: Yes. If there’s a coffee shop, I also want to eat something and have a rest.
Q: How does the girl probably feel
9．A
【详解】W: Excuse me! Is there a bookstore around
M: Yeah. Just walk straight. You will find one after you go past a cinema. It’s next to a hotel.
Q: Where is the girl going
10．C
【原文】W: Dale, I hear there are some exciting movies! Would you like to see one of them
M: I’d love to, Jenny. But I couldn’t keep my eyes open.
Q: What does Dale mean
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．C 15．A
【原文】
The school is a place where students learn. However, for someone, this may bring them some problems.
Here is Julie’s story at her middle school. Through her first year in middle school, Julie had to work hard to make her parents satisfied. But there was so much pressure on her and she couldn’t do well in all her exams. However, she still kept working hard when she was in Grade 8.
When she went into Grade 9, her worries got worse. It was becoming more and more difficult for her to study well. She started seeing the school doctor. But it wasn’t useful. And later, a big problem appeared. She had to leave lessons to stay at home for several days. When she left, her classmates asked, “Where are you going ” But she couldn’t tell them her feelings.
Julie’s parents had a long talk with her. She got some useful advice and wasn’t so worried any more. And also, she learned to relax by listening to music or taking a walk. She also gave herself a small gift when she made a little progress to make her more active.
Do something to help yourself if you feel upset about schoolwork. Schoolwork is truly important, but your health comes first. You need to pay more attention to your own feelings. You should learn to take care of yourself. If you don’t understand this, you will feel unhappy.
16．properly 17．strangers 18．4/four 19．basic 20．care
【原文】
Hi, everyone. I’m Clara and I come from Canada. Today, I will share my experience of learning Chinese.
You may think learning a foreign language is all about grammar and vocabulary. However, if you want to properly communicate in China, understanding the local culture is very important.
Some manners in China are very different from what you may be used to. During my first week in China, strangers and new friends told me what to do about my health. I was told to wear more clothes, eat more vegetables, or bring an umbrella. Were people treating me like a child because I was new in China I thought about it for a long time. After living there for about 4 months, I realized what I was missing: they were just following Chinese manners.
In China, there are several very common basic expressions. For example, when you meet a person, you may ask, “Where are you going ” Saying these things to friends and strangers is a way to be polite and show you care them. If you learn and use these expressions while talking with Chinese friends, they will know you really understand their culture. It may feel a little strange at first, but gradually you will get used to and understand the art of Chinese manners.
So learning a language is also learning its culture. You will have great fun if you enjoy it!
21．Great!/Pretty good! 22．No, I didn’t. 23．How long did it take 24．I agree./That’s true. 25．See you!/Goodbye!
【导语】本文是一则对话，谈论了Mary的深圳之旅以及对空中出租车的评价。
21．根据上文“How’s it going ”可知，询问一切如何，在打招呼寒暄，一般用“Great!/Pretty good!”来回复，表示“不错！/非常好！”。故填Great!/Pretty good!
22．根据上文“Did you see the air taxi there ”和下文“But l have heard of it.”可知，Mary有听说过，说明没有看过，应作否定回答。故填No, I didn’t.
23．根据上文“Its first flight test is from Shenzhen to Zhuhai.”和下文“lt took about 20 minutes.”可知，下文谈到空中出租车的首飞是从深圳飞往珠海，花了大概20分钟的时间，因此此处应用how long询问这趟行程花了多长时间，句子应用一般过去时。故填How long did it take
24．根据上文“It’s a really cool tool for traveling.”和下文“I hope we can invent something like the air taxi.”可知，此处应对“它是一个超级酷的出行工具”这一看法表示认同，可用“我同意/确实如此”。故填I agree./That’s true.
25．根据下文“See you!”可知，此处应是在道别。故填See you!/Goodbye!
26．C 27．A 28．B 29．B 30．C 31．A 32．B 33．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的爱好——给素未谋面的孩子写信。
26．句意：当我有空的时候，我会把它拿出来，把我的“信件”倒在地板上。
Because因为；Unless除非；When当……时。根据“...I was free, I would take it out and pour my ‘letters’ on the floor”可知，上句是下句的时间状语，所以用when引导时间状语从句，故选C。
27．句意：这使我养成了一个新的爱好——给素未谋面的孩子写信。
take up开始做；work out算出；deal with处理。根据“...a new hobby”可知，应是开始培养一种新的爱好，故选A。
28．句意：把我写好的稿子寄给远方的人真是太神奇了。
safe安全的；magic神奇的，美好的；fair公正的。 根据“And I loved this feeling.”可知，感觉应是很好，故选B。
29．句意：我第一次骄傲地向阿拉斯泰尔说出了我想成为词曲作者的梦想。
silently静静地；proudly自豪地，骄傲地；politely有礼貌地。根据“first...spoke out my dream of being a songwriter.”可知，应是第一次骄傲地告诉朋友自己的梦想是成为作曲家，故选B。
30．句意：但我决定实现这个梦想——嗯，我不应该让我最好的朋友失望。
nervous紧张的；surprised惊讶的；down低落的。 根据“I should never let my best friends... ”可知，应是不想让朋友失望，let sb down“让某人失望”，故选C。
31．句意：我开始了解我最喜欢的乐队，并思考我应该如何写一首歌。
bands乐队；reporters记者；actors演员。 根据“thought about how I should write a song”可知，与音乐有关的是乐队，故选A。
32．句意：我发现在信中自由地表达自己是我童年最美好的回忆之一。
explain解释；express表达；protect保护。根据“...myself in letters”可知，此处指在心中表达自我，故选B。
33．句意：当我现在创作音乐时，我总是记得我童年的爱好。
secrets秘密；songs歌曲；hobbies爱好。根据“a new hobby — writing letters ”和“Releasing (发行) new songs is similar to sending out handwritten letters.”可知，此处指童年的爱好，故选C。
34．B 35．C 36．E 37．A 38．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何发现自己的隐藏天赋，并提供了五个实用建议。
34．根据“Being part of a group can give you a sense of belonging…discover different interests, and share ideas.”可知，加入一个团体可以让你有归属感，发现不同的兴趣并分享想法。由此可知本段强调通过加入团体来探索天赋，选项B“加入俱乐部”符合语境。故填B。
35．根据“…discover them by trying something you never tried before…learn the useful skills quickly”可知，通过尝试从未做过的事情来发现天赋，快速学习有用技能。由此可知，本段建议尝试新事物，选项C“尝试新事物”符合语境。故填C。
36．根据“Pay attention to the activities that bring you joy…what we love doing the most”可知，关注带给你快乐的活动、我们最喜欢的事情。由此可知，本段强调从兴趣中发现天赋，选项E“注意你喜欢的事情”符合语境。故填E。
37．根据“The people around you may see your talents more clearly…Ask your friends, family…”可知，周围的人可能更清楚你的天赋，询问朋友、家人。由此可知，本段建议通过他人反馈发现天赋，选项A“询问他人”符合语境。故填A。
38．根据“Ask yourself: What did I use to do for fun ...Your past hobbies and successes…”可知，问问自己：过去喜欢做什么、过去的爱好和成功经历。由此可知本段建议回顾过去经历，选项D“思考你的过去”符合语境。故填D。
39．A 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在准备写节日贺卡时，回忆起自己40年前的旧通讯录，并通过与女儿的对话，表达了对过去美好回忆的珍视。
39．细节理解题。根据第一段“With the holiday coming, I sit down in my living room to begin writing holiday greeting cards.”可知，为了迎接节日，作者正在写节日贺卡。故选A。
40．细节理解题。根据“Her eyes just landed on my old address book.”可知，作者的女儿注意到的是作者的旧通讯录。故选B。
41．段落大意题。根据第五段“There are the names of people who were once important in my... are lots of family contacts (联系人).”可知，第五段主要讲述了通讯录中记录的人是谁。故选A。
42．推理判断题。根据“I wonder what many people have become—I refuse to cut out any name. All of them once helped and encouraged me, but many of them have been lost to time.”可知，他们都曾经帮助和鼓励过我，但许多人已经随着时间的流逝而失去了联系，故推知作者之所以不删除任何名字，是因为这些人在她的生活中曾经很重要。故选C。
43．观点态度题。根据“No matter what happens, I will always keep the old address book as a way to remind me of who I was and the people who helped me to become better.”可知，作者想要提醒我们珍惜过去的美好回忆。故选B。
44．A 45．C 46．C 47．B 48．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了学生们对文化节目《简牍探中华》的一些看法。
44．细节理解题。根据“The new program focuses on the writing tool ‘Jiandu’ and leads people to travel through time and space to explore history!”可知，新节目以书写工具“简牍”为主题，带领人们穿越时空，探索历史。故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据“My grandfather once told me that Jiandu is a special writing tool made of bamboo or wooden pieces.”可知，“简牍”是一种用竹子或木头制成的特殊书写工具，选项C符合其特征。故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据“I watched the program just now and it is really great!”可知，刘默已经看了《简牍探中华》这个节目。故选C。
47．细节理解题。根据“When watching it, I was surprised at the smartness of the ancient Chinese people.”可知，刘默感到震惊是因为古代中国人很聪明。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“Li Meng: I’m looking forward to watching the program.” “Tian Tian: It seems really wonderful. I’ll watch it in my free time.” “Liu Mo: I watched the program just now and it is really great!” “Wang Yang: This program is amazing.”可知，四个学生都认为《简牍探中华》这个节目很棒。故选C。
49．C 50．A 51．F 52．B 53．E
【导语】本文讨论了取笑和开玩笑的界限，强调了在取笑他人时需要考虑彼此关系、环境和他人感受的重要性。
49．根据上文“Joking around with someone can be a pleasing thing. However, people may see it differently.”和下文“The jokes will become worse when you show you can’t accept them.”可知，和别人开玩笑是件令人愉快的事情，但有人看法不一样，可知此处指有人会觉得开玩笑不愉快。选项C“有时它可能会让人感到愤怒和痛苦。”符合语境。故选C。
50．根据下文“To make a tease (取笑) feel proper, we need to consider the relationship between each other.”可知，为了让取笑让人感觉合适，我们需要考虑彼此的关系。可见此处谈论与关系相关的内容。选项A“关系的级别是关键。”符合语境。故选A。
51．根据下文“But it doesn’t matter if your sister calls you by your nickname (绰号) when you’re at home.”可知，但是如果是你的姐妹在家叫你的绰号又没什么大不了，可见此处应是说明叫人绰号让人不愉快的情境。选项F“操场对面有人叫你的绰号，你可能感觉不是很好。”符合语境。故选F。
52．根据上文“When making a joke, we naturally see the funny side of it.”和下文“We don’t know what experiences they have had, so we don’t know how they might understand the joke.”可知，我们开玩笑时会看到好笑的那一面，此处应是谈到另一面。选项B“但其他人可能不会以同样的方式看待它。”符合语境。故选B。
53．根据上文“Others might tease him or her for not joining in or being unable to swim. But what if that person is afraid of water Those doing the teasing might say they didn’t know.”可知，此处谈到有人会说是个人原因而看不到好笑的那一面。选项E“人们可能有看不到好笑的那一而的个人原因。”符合语境。故选E。
54．The climate is the average weather over time. 55．Too much CO . 56．Because humans have already pushed up the planet’s temperature. 57．Over 11,000 scientists. They suggested these ways in order to stop climate change. 58．Ways to Reduce CO and Remove Waste 59．Global warming is a serious threat. As a teenager, I can save energy, use public transport, and plant trees.
【导语】本文主要介绍了什么是气候变化，强调气候变化是一个全球性问题，需要全球共同努力才能解决。
54．根据“The climate is the average (平均的) weather over time.”可知，气候是随着时间的流逝的平均天气。故填The climate is the average weather over time.
55．根据“However, there is too much CO2 now. It makes the temperature rise very fast (an effect called global warming) and is causing problems such as rising sea levels and floods.”可知，现在有太多的二氧化碳，它使温度升高非常快，造成全球变暖的效果。故填Too much CO .
56．根据“However, it is hard to achieve the goal, because humans have already pushed up the planet’s temperature.”可知，将气温上升控制在2℃以下的目标很难实现，因为人类已经提高了地球的温度。故填Because humans have already pushed up the planet’s temperature.
57．根据“Climate change might be the biggest matter that our world is facing, but we have already had ways to stop it. In 2020, over 11,000 scientists came up with the following ways in order to reduce the pollution from CO2 and remove the waste.”可知，2020年，超过11,000名科学家提出了一些方法，为了阻止气候变化。故填Over 11,000 scientists. They suggested these ways in order to stop climate change.
58．根据表格中的内容“Try to use green energy sources like wind power. Cut other greenhouse gases like methane (甲烷). Repair natural areas such as forests. Encourage people to follow plant-based eating habits.”可知，表格列举了减少CO 并清除废气的一些具体措施。故填Ways to Reduce CO and Remove Waste。
59．开放性作答，言之有理即可。可填Global warming is a serious threat. As a teenager, I can save energy, use public transport, and plant trees.
60．are 61．that/which 62．or 63．report 64．In
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何做一份关于志愿者假期的报告。
60．句意：这里有一些建议给你。此处缺少be动词，根据“some suggestions for you.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为复数，be动词应用are。故填are。
61．句意：选择一种有意义的志愿者假期。根据“Choose a kind of volunteer holiday…is meaningful.”可知，此处缺少关系代词来引导定语从句，从句缺主语，先行词为物，可用关系代词“that”或“which”。故填that/which。
62．句意：你是要写完整的文本，还是只写笔记？根据“Will you write the whole text of what you want to say,…will you just write notes ”可知，此处为选择关系，应用连词or“或者”连接。故填or。
63．句意：试着在你的报告中使用以下句子。根据“Try to use the following sentences in your…”及前文“If you plan to give a report”可知，此处指的是你的报告。故填report。
64．句意：在空闲时间，你可以享受……根据“…your free time, you can enjoy…”可知，此处表示在你的空闲时间，为固定短语in free time，用介词in表示，位于句首首字母大写。故填In。
65．simpler 66．activities 67．personal 68．to choose 69．will happen 70．suddenly 71．showed 72．were connected 73．him 74．difficulty
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和同学被要求合作做一个关于埃及的项目的一个过程。
65．句意：它比修建金字塔更简单，因为做一张海报只需要几个小时时间。根据“It’s…than building a pyramid, because it only takes a few hours to make a poster,”及备选词可知，比修建金字塔更简单，此处应用simple的比较级simpler表示“更简单的”。故填simpler。
66．句意：为了成为一名工程师，我需要参加很多课外活动以进入顶尖大学。根据“I need to join in lots of after-school…to go to a top college.”及备选词可知，参加很多课外活动，应用名词activity的复数形式activities表示“活动”。故填activities。
67．句意：你还应该趁早弄清楚你的个人职业道路。根据“You should also find out your…career path (职业道路) before it’s too late,”及备选词可知，你的个人职业道路，应用名词person的形容词形式personal“个人的”修饰名词短语career path。故填personal。
68．句意：我不知道如何选择将来的工作！根据“I don’t know how…my job in the future!”及备选词可知，如何选择将来的工作，此处为疑问词+动词不定式结构，应用动词choose“选择”的不定式。故填to choose。
69．句意：那么我会发生什么？根据“Or else I won’t go to the right college. And then what…to me ”及备选词可知，此处表示没有进入正确的大学将会发生什么，时态为一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形，应用动词happen表示“发生”。故填will happen。
70．句意：你想突然变成另一个人，这是不可能的。根据“It’s not possible that you’d…turn into another person.”及备选词可知，突然变成另一个人，应用形容词sudden的副词形式suddenly“突然地”修饰动词短语turn into。故填suddenly。
71．句意：第二天，我给Ryan看了我的象形文字作品，他拿出一个小的金字塔说：“我考虑按照你说的做了这个方案”。根据“The next day, I…Ryan my work of hieroglyphics, and he took out a small pyramid and said,”及备选词可知，给Ryan展示了我的象形文字作品，时态为一般过去时，应用动词show的过去式showed表示“展示”。故填showed。
72．句意：经过几次尝试之后，我们的作品完美地结合在一起。根据“After several tries, our works…together perfectly.”及备选词可知，此处表示作品被结合了，主语works和动词connect为被动关系，且时态为一般过去时，主语为复数，be动词用were，用动词过去分词形式connected表示被动。故填were connected。
73．句意：这个项目之后，Ryan提醒我未雨绸缪，我提醒他享受当下。根据“After this project, Ryan reminded me to think ahead, and I reminded…to enjoy the present.”及备选词可知，Ryan提醒我，我提醒他，位于动词后，应用人称代词he的宾格him表示“他”。故填him。
74．句意：有时当我们在计划将来时遇到困难，我们应该只享受当下，我们就会发现我们喜欢的新事物。根据“Sometimes when we have…in planning for the future, we should just enjoy the moment, and we will discover new things we like.”及备选词可知，在计划将来时遇到困难，此处为固定短语have difficulty in doing sth“做某事有困难”，应用形容词difficult的名词形式difficulty表示“困难”。故填difficulty。
75． Our school did a survey among 1,000 students on the topic of “I can show my best”. Here are the results. According to the chart, 75% of the students think facing problems with courage is the best way to show themselves. Also, 55% of them believe being positive is important. About 49% try not to complain, and the remaining 11% have other ideas.
As for me, I choose “Being positive”. I used to feel nervous when speaking in class. Luckily, I learned to look on the bright side and keep trying. This helped me become more confident and active. With a positive attitude, I can show my best in my daily life.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为一般现在时态和一般过去时态；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，概述图表主要信息（面对困难要有勇气占75%，积极乐观占55%，不抱怨占49%，其余为11%）；
第二步，在三项（Being positive/Facing problems with courage/Not complaining）中任选一项，结合自身经历，说明其积极影响；
第三步，书写结语，表达自己的信心。
[亮点词汇]
①according to根据
②try to do sth.尽力去做某事
③as for至于
④keep doing sth.坚持做某事
[高分句型]
According to the chart, 75% of the students think facing problems with courage is the best way to show themselves.（宾语从句）
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页山西省阳泉市2024-2025中考英语预测仿真模拟试题--答题卡
（完成时间：120分钟）
听力部分
一、听力
___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________
___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.__________
__________ 12.__________ 13.__________ 14.__________ 15.__________
16.__________ 17. __________ 18.__________ 19.__________ 20.__________
笔试部分
补全对话
__________22.__________23.__________24.__________25.__________
三、完型填空
26.__________27.__________28.__________29.__________30.__________
31.__________ 32.__________ 33.__________
四、阅读理解
34. __________ 35.__________ 36.__________ 37.__________ 38._________
39. __________ 40.__________ 41.__________ 42.__________43._________
44.__________45.__________46.__________ 47.__________48.__________
49.__________50.__________51.__________52.__________53.__________
五、任务型阅读
54.
55.
56.
57.
58.
59.
六、短文填空
60.__________61.__________62.__________63.__________ 64.__________
七、选词填空
65.__________66.__________ 67.__________ 68. __________ 69.__________ 70.__________71.__________ 72.__________ 73. __________ 74.__________
八、75.书面表达
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