资源简介

2024－2025学年度第二学期教育集团期中质量监测
八年级英语试题
温馨提示：
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页。满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3. 第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。
4. 第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷 (选择题 共80分)
一、听力选择 (共20小题，计20分。)
(一) 录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Next week. B. It’s rainy. C. By bike.
2. A. Yes, I am. B. Sure, I can. C. No, I won’t.
3. A. Hardly ever. B. On weekends. C. It’s OK.
4. A. You should lie down and rest. B. I caught a cold. C. You are too late.
5. A. I don’t think so. B. A clock. C. Great.
(二) 录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. Why does Jack feel sad
A. He didn’t pass the English test.
B. He failed in his math exam.
C. He hurt his left leg.
7. What is John going to do this weekend
A. B. C.
Why can’t the boy play football this afternoon
A. He was sick. B. His friends are not free. C. He was busy.
9. Where was Mary last week
A. B. C.
10. How does the girl feel
A. Happier. B. Worse. C. Surprised.
(三) 录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11. What’s the matter with Alice
A. She has a cold. B. She has toothache. C. She has a headache.
12. When did Alice see a doctor
A. On Saturday night. B. The day before yesterday. C. Yesterday.
13. What did Alice do on Sunday night
A. She took a cold shower. B. She ran in the rain. C. She ate ice cream.
14. What month is it now
A. It’s November. B. It’s October. C. It’s December.
15. What does Alice think of herself
A. Healthy. B. Crazy. C. Unlucky.
(四) 录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
16. How old is Bob
A.17. B.16. C.15.
17. Which part of Bob’s body was badly hurt
A. Head. B. Leg. C. Arm.
18. How long did Bob stay in hospital
A. For four months. B. For a month. C. For two months.
19. What did people bring to visit him when he was in hospital
A. Flowers. B. Hamburgers. C. Books.
20. What does Bob think of being a volunteer
A. Boring. B. Great. C. Meaningless.
二、单项选择（共15小题，计15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21. —What’s ________ wrong with your little sister
—I took her temperature just now. She has ________ fever.
A. /; a B. the; / C. /; the D. the; a
22. Listen! The rain is beating ________ the windows.
A. across B. over C. against D. above
23. Nowadays, people have many more ways of ________, but they don’t get as close as before.
A. condition B. communication C. culture D. competition
24. This maths exam is very difficult. ________, I have passed it.
A. Anyway B. So C. And D. Or
25. —To tell the truth, I am now feeling very ________.
—Don’t worry. You’ll make it.
A. peaceful B. excited C. typical D. nervous
26. —What happened to Molly
—She hurt ________ while she was running on the playground.
A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself
27. —Ms. White, I am sad that I didn’t pass the test.
—Keep trying. Success ________ hard work.
A. cares for B. depends on C. takes after D. puts off
28. —Where were you in the afternoon I called you five times.
—Oh, I ________ my brother prepare for his exam at that time.
A. am helping B. helped C. was helping D. will help
29. — Li Ping, I didn’t go summer camping last year.
— _________.
A. So did I B. Neither did I C. Neither I did D. So I did
30. They have to ________ the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.
A. put out B. put up C. put away D. put off
31. —________ do you live from your home to your grandparents’ home
—The bus ride takes about half an hour.
A. How B. How far C. How long D. How often
32. I like all my teachers. Sometimes they are ________ me but they often help me.
A. afraid of B. strict with C. friendly to D. busy with
33. —How long can I _______ these two books
—For two weeks . But you mustn’t ______ them to others.
A. borrow; lend B. keep; borrow C. lend; borrow D. keep; lend
34. I couldn’t understand the teacher’s words ______, so he gave me a ______ explanation again.
A. clear; clear B. clearly; clearly C. clear; clearly D. clearly; clear
35. —Would you like to see a movie with me tonight
—________. I have to do chores.
A. I’m afraid not B. Let’s go C. No problem D. Good luck
三、完形填空 (共10小题，计10分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。
What is the greatest thing in the world It is a smile (微笑). A smile can start a friendship and improve the 36 between friends.
Last year when I got into a new school as a middle school student, I had no friends and felt 37 . One day, when I was playing football in the playground, I 38 my knees badly. I tried to stand up but I couldn’t. I felt so 39 but then a hand came into my eyes. As I looked up, I saw a big smile. It was from my new classmate Leo. I held the 40 without thinking twice and stood up. From then on, Leo and I became good friends.
41 , even best friends have a fight sometimes. Last week after 42 over a small thing, I went home. That night after I calmed down (冷静), I regretted (后悔) for what I did. But I didn’t know how to 43 with Leo. After thinking for a while, I sent an emoji of a smile to Leo’s mobile phone and waited. I was 44 that Leo would never talk to me again. Then I heard the ring of a video chat (视频聊天铃声). When I 45 the chat, I saw a face with a big smile on the screen. I was really moved.
You can see how great the power (力量) of a smile is. Try to give other people a smile every time and you will improve the world!
A. stress B. relations C. spirit D. interests
A. excited B. wrong C. unfair D. lonely
A. hurt B. changed C. noticed D. controlled
A. wonderful B. bad C. clear D. typical
A. foot B. leg C. head D. hand
A. Perhaps B. Anyway C. However D. Instead
A. explaining B. arguing C. comparing D. discussing
A. communicate B. share C. compete D. train
A. surprised B. crazy C. upset D. nervous
A. refused B. accepted C. borrowed D. pushed
四、阅读理解 (共20小题，计30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Youth Mental Health First Aid Course (青少年心理健康急救课程)
WHO: For volunteers (must be over 18 years old) who are good at communicating (沟通) with young people.
WHAT: Youth Mental Health First Aid is a course teaching volunteers about young people’s common mental health.
SUBJECTS: How to help young people with mental health problems.
WHY: l in 10 persons in the community (社区) feel sad or hopeless every day for two weeks. Youths who have an adult (成年人) to go to for help are less likely (不太可能) to hurt themselves.
WHEN: May 7th & 14th 5 p.m. — 9 p.m. must take part in both June 5th 8 a.m. — 4:30 p.m. 30 minutes’ lunch break June 17th 9 a.m. — 5:00 p.m. working lunch
WHERE: Public Library
Registration (注册): http:// OR send an e-mail to Jessica Brown @highchools.org OR visit Jessica’s office in the Public Library
The course is given by the Project Mental Health for free.
Who can join the course
A. Middle school students. B. Volunteers over 18 years old.
C. Young people under 18 years old D. All the community doctors.
47. The course on June 5th lasts (持续) _________.
A.7.5 hours B. 4 hours C. 8.5 hours D. 8 hours
48. In how many ways can people register the course
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
49. From the material, we can learn that _______.
A. people can take the course in May and July
B. ninety percent of young people feel sad every day for two weeks
C. the course is to teach teenagers how to solve mental health problems
D. people don’t need to pay for the course
50.This material is most probably from ________.
A. a science magazine B. a community billboard (公告栏)
C. a school newspaper D. a travel guide
B
It’s a special bakery (蛋糕店) as the place is silent except (除了) sounds caused by walking and paying money in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province.
At the gate of Silent Cake are signs that “Most workers in this bakery cannot explain, hear or speak, so it may take a little longer for you to order and pay. Please be patient.
Though without a word, people working at the bakery greet every customer (招呼每一个顾客) with a big smile and a welcome gesture (手势).
Customers can write down their orders on notebooks, and can also use the sign language to communicate with the workers.
“We haven’t heard people say anything bad since we opened in March,” said Zeng Nan, one of the bosses of the bakery. “Customers are friendly and always wait patiently, and some even help clean tables.”
Silent Cake has become famous. Since its opening at the end of March, the bakery has been a popular place in the neighborhood. The 40 tables at the bakery are often full at noon with a long waiting line. On the busiest day, they served over 500 customers.
“I started the bakery because many disabled people had difficulty finding jobs. I didn’t expect that it was a big success,” Zeng said.
“All the workers here are strong and brave (勇敢的). They smile through their difficulties and stand on their own feet. They are my heroes,” said Fan Xiaoyan, a customer with
disabilities.
51. What does the underlined word “patient” mean ________ in Chinese
A. 礼貌的 B. 耐心的 C. 严肃的 D. 匆忙的
52. Customers order food by ___________ in Silent Cake.
A. communicating with workers on the phone
B. writing something on the workers’ hands
C. using hand gestures
D. speaking out their orders
53. Why did Zeng start the bakery
A. To make much money for his family. B. To help disabled people get jobs.
C. To make himself famous. D. To sell special cakes.
54. It’s clear from the passage that __________.
A. you can hear the sound of ordering food in the bakery
B. all the workers in the bakery greet customers by saying hello to them
C. Silent Cake wasn’t successful at first after its opening
D. the workers in the bakery are strong and brave enough to get over difficulties
55. What’s the best title for the passage
A. A Busy Bakery -Silent Cake
B. Serving Customers with Smiles
C. A Silent Bakery -Less Noise, More Smile
D. A Different Way to Communicate with the Disabled
C
In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The last Monday in March is for students to learn it at school. It helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. What are the accidents at school Take a look.
A stampede (踩踏) always happens in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. If you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.
When the earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. It’ll protect you from falling things. If you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines.
When there’s a fire, leave the classroom quickly. It’s better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. In this way, you won’t breathe in smoke. Many people die in a fire, not because of the fire but the smoke. It makes them cough and they can’t breathe. That’s very dangerous! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. And next time, if something terrible happens, we are sure you can protect yourself successfully as the above says.
56. Stampedes, earthquakes and fires are the main accidents ________.
A. at school B. at home C. on the farm D. in the open air
57. There are ________ kinds of accidents at school according to the passage.
A. three B. four C. five D. two
58. What should you do if you fall down in a stampede at school
A. Try to stand up quickly and push others away.
B. Lie on the ground and don’t move.
C. Move to one side and protect your head with your hands around.
D. Shout loudly for help and wait for others to lift you up.
59. Which of the following sentences is RIGHT about the fire accident
A. When there’s a fire, stay in the classroom quietly.
B. Many people die in a fire because of the smoke.
C. Stand straight and run quickly out of the classroom.
D. Cover your mouth and nose with something dry.
60. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage
A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①/②/③④⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤
D
Safer Internet Day is on the second Tuesday of February every year. On this day, people in around 170 countries take part in activities to try to make the Internet a safer place for children and young people.
Safer Internet Day celebrates all the great things about being online. We can use the Internet to learn new things, video call family members who live far away, chat to friends, listen to music, watch videos and play games. But there can also be dangers when we are online. Sometimes someone uses the Internet to make another person feel bad, often with bad messages on messaging apps or social media (社交媒体). Sometimes some game players post unkind messages in the chat box. On Safer Internet Day in the UK, children do activities at school, at home, in youth groups and in other places.
They do quizzes and worksheets (小测试和练习题), read stories, watch films, make posters and have discussions about how to stay safe online.
Here are some tips on how to stay safe online:
* ▲ If you see something online that makes you scared or worried, or if you know that someone is being bullied, tell a parent, a teacher or another adult who you trust. If someone is unkind while you are playing a game, an adult can help you report or block that player.
*Don’t meet people who you only know online. It’s possible that people you meet online aren’t really who they say they are. It can be unsafe to go to meet them in real life.
*Not everything you read online is true. When you look for information, make sure that you use a website you can trust. And only share things with your friends if you know that they are true.
61. Safer Internet Day is celebrated in the _________ month of a year.
A. first B. second C. third D. last
62. What’s the second paragraph mainly about
A. Great things about being online. B. Different social media.
C. Good things and dangers online. D. Unkind messages online .
63. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”
A. Don’t give any personal information online.
B. Have a good time using the Internet.
C. Be careful when you look for information.
D. If you see something bad, tell an adult.
64. What does the writer suggest in the last paragraph
A. Share true information with your friends.
B. Share everything with your friends.
C. Don’t believe anything online.
D. Get information from any website.
65. What’s the purpose of the text
A. To encourage young people to use the Internet.
B. To keep students away from Internet.
C. To tell people to pay attention to safe Internet.
D. To show the importance of the Internet.
五、短文还原 （共5个小题，计5分）
根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Most students do not enjoy doing housework. 66 However, if you try the following ways, you will find that doing housework is not as boring as you think.
◆ 67
You should learn to do small things around the house. For example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. It’s good to do some small things around the house. 68
◆Share housework among family members.
69 It’s good to share housework among family members. All the family members can do the housework together. Sharing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier.
◆Make it fun.
Cooking is one part of housework. 70 When you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction.
A. Learn to do small things. B. It helps to develop your independence. C. Instead, they always eat out in restaurants. D. Some of them think it is boring to do housework. E. If you put your heart into it, cooking can be great fun. F. We shouldn’t ask small children to do too much housework. G. In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone.
第II卷 (非选择题共40分)
六、词汇应用 (共10小题，计10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。
I have many friends, and one of them is Lily. She is one of my best friends. I feel (71) ________ (luck) to be friends with her. We live in the same area. We are in the same school and we go to school together every day. We share many things (72) ________ common and enjoy spending time with each other. We volunteer at (73) ________ animal hospital every weekend. Lily is (74) ________ (outgoing) than me. She is always willing to help others and she always does chores at home, she thinks doing chores helps to develop her (75) ________ (independent).
Our friendship has grown stronger over the years. We can talk for hours about anything and everything, and we always understand each (76) ________ (other) feelings. Yesterday was Saturday. In the afternoon, I rode my bike to Lily’s house. We did homework together. On my way back home, it began to rain hard. (77) ________ (sudden) my bike hit a tree and I (78) ________ (fall) off. My legs hurt and I couldn’t stand up. While I (79) ________ (wonder) what to do, a policeman came up to me. He quickly took me to the hospital. (80) _________ kind the policeman is! I will learn from him and I will help others when they are in trouble.
七、阅读表达 (共5小题，计5分)
根据短文内容回答问题。
“I don’t like my parents. They always tell me that I should do this and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were young. Why aren’t some parents so friendly in their children’s eyes
One of the most important reasons is when someone becomes a parent, he/she often worries about things. Since you were born (出生), your parents have worried about everything about you. They do a lot for you. Though something would make you angry, they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice (选择) of friends, the food you eat, your study at school, how much sleep you get and so on. All these things are part of your life, because they want you to grow up healthily and happily.
So how can you make things easier on yourself It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone them if you get home later than usual. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Talk about your ideas with them and they may talk about theirs with you.
Most of all, try to think why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing being parents and need help that you can give them. When you become a parent, they may be able to help you learn how to get on with your children.
81. Where is Zhang Hua from
82. Why do parents always worry about what their children do
83. What should children do when they make mistakes according to the writer
84. How can you make things easier on yourself
85. What can you learn from the passage
八、书面表达 （共2题，计25分）
（一）根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。(共5小题，计5分)
86.
A: I had a fight with Kate. What should I do
B: Well.
A: What were you doing while Lily was doing homework
B:
88.
A: ___________________
B: I have a sore throat.
89.
A: Linda,
B: Sure, mom.
90.
A: Who is the shortest of the three
B:
（二）根据所给信息，写一篇短文。(共1题，计20分)
“双减”政策的出台让学生们有了更多的空余时间，那么该如何合理利用这些时间呢？请根据下面的思维导图提示内容写一篇英语短文，结合生活实际谈谈你的想法。
要求：
书写规范认真，词数不少于 80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
包含导图内容提示，语句通顺，表达正确，可适当发挥；
文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
Put our free time to good use
Thanks to the “double reduction” policy, we have more free time than before. How should we put the free time to good use Here are some of my ideas.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024－2025学年度第二学期教育集团期中质量监测
八年级英语参考答案
第I卷（选择题共80分）
答案：
1-5 BBAAC 6-10ACBAB 11-15 ACACB 16-20 CBCAB
21-25 ACBAD 26-30 CBCBD 31-35 BBDDA 36-40 BDABD
41-45 CBADB 46-50 BDCDB 51-55 BCBDC 56-60 AACBB
61-65 BCDAC 66-70 DABGE
（二）评分说明：
1-45每题1分; 46-65每题1.5分；66-70每题1分。与答案不符不得分。
第II卷（非选择题共40分）
六、71. lucky 72. in 73. an 74. more outgoing 75. independence 76. other’s
77. Suddenly 78. fell 79. was wondering 80. How
七、81. He is from Guangzhou.
Because they want their children to grow up healthily and happily.
They should say sorry to their parents.
Just make sure our parents know what we’re doing.
Children should often communicate with their parents. /Kids should learn to understand their parents and get on well with them. /Kids should try to understand their parents and love them.
八、书面表达（20分）
（一）答案不唯一，每题1分。
You should call her and say sorry to her./ You should call her and apologize.
I was taking a shower.
What’s the matter with you /What’s wrong with you /What’s your trouble
Could you take out the trash /Could you help me take out the trash
Jack./ Jack is the shortest.
（二）
Put our free time to good use
Thanks to the “double reduction” policy, we have more free time than before. How should we put the time to good use Here are some of my ideas.
First, we should often do volunteer work in our free time. For example, we can clean up the neighborhood. We can also tell stories to children in the neighborhood and help the weak. Second, we can help our parents do chores, such as sweeping the floor, taking out the rubbish. Doing chores can help us develop our independence. Besides, we can learn to take care of ourselves. Third, we should try to keep a good relationship with our parents. In our free time, we should communicate more with our parents and argue less. In order to understand each other, we should spend more time with parents. Finally, we should try to improve ourselves. We can do exercise more and read more books like some famous classics. Also, we can listen to music to make our free time more meaningful.
All in all, the policy is good for us because we can have more time to do whatever we want.
评分说明：
要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表达所提示的内容。本题共20分，分四档评分：
1.短文通顺完整，表达清楚，语言基本无误，16－20分；
2.短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，11－15分；
3.能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，6－10分；
4.仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，0－5分。
注意：
1.内容要点可用不同的方式表达；
2.对紧扣主题适当发挥的应予以鼓励；
听力材料
录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. What is the weather like today
2. Can you explain to me how to do this math problem
3. How often do you hang out with your friends
4. What should I do
5. What do you think of Superman
(二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
6. W: Hello, Jack, You look sad. Wha’s wrong
M: I didn’t pass yesterday’s English test.
Q: Why does Jack feel sad
7. W: Why don’t you go camping with your friends this weekend, John
M: I have a test on Monday, so I have to stay at home to study for it.
Q: What is John going to do this weekend
8. W: What’s the matter, my son
M: I can’t play football this afternoon, because my friends are not free.
Q: Why can't the boy play football this afternoon
9. M: Why didn’t you go to school last week, Mary
W: Oh, I was ill and stayed in hospital.
M: I’m sorry to hear that.
Q: Where was Mary last week
M: Are you feeling better now
W: Oh, no, even worse. I’m afraid I can’t go to school tomorrow.
Q: How does the girl feel
(三) 录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
M: You don’t look well, Alice. What's the matter
W: I caught a cold.
M: I'm sorry to hear that. Did you see a doctor
W: Yes, I went to see the doctor yesterday and took some medicine.
M: When did you have the cold
W: Two days ago.
M: Oh, that's too bad. How did you have the cold
W: I took a cold shower on Sunday night.
M: Are you crazy It's December now !
W: I think 1 was really crazy then.
(四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
Bob is a fifteen-year-old middle school student. He is glad to be a volunteer to help people in trouble. Last year, he volunteered for the East Asian Games. He tried his best to help people from different countries. One day, Bob’s leg was badly hurt. He stayed in hospital for two months. Many people visited him and brought him flowers and gifts. Bob got lots of help, so he wants to help more people now. He says, “Everyone may need others’ help some day. Being a volunteer is great. We should help each other. I also believe that the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness and kindness to others.”

展开更多......

收起↑