2025年广东省梅州市兴宁市中考二模英语试题(含解析)

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2025年广东省梅州市兴宁市中考二模英语试题(含解析)

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2024-2025学年第二学期第二次质检九年级英语试题
2025-04
说明:1.不含听说考试满分90分,考试时间70分钟;
2.答案务必填写在答卷相应位置上,否则无效。
一.语法选择:从每小题四个选项中,选出一个填入空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡对应字母的编号涂黑。(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
China's" Ice City" Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang province, welcomed lots of visitors during the past New Year holiday. People go there to enjoy the world of ice and snow. Harbin even has 1 Ice and Snow Festival every year. Usually, it 2 from January to February. This year, all kinds of celebrations of the 25th Ice and Snow Festival brought in many" little potatoes from the south. " Harbin people did not make fun of southerners with this name, 3 wanted to create a sense of warmth with humor.
Over the New Year holiday, the Ice and Snow Pestival received more than 163, 000 tourists 4 came from all over the world."We thank all the tourists for 5 Heilongjiang. Because of you, our land is full 6 love and joy in this cold winter. It's so great to have you here. " The Heilongjiang Provincial Tourism Office shared this thank - you letter online.
( ) 1. A. a B. an C. the
( ) 2. A. holds B. was held C. is held
( ) 3. A. or B. but C. and
( ) 4. A. who B. whom C. which
( ) 5. A. visit B. visited C. visiting
( )6. A. of B. with C. to
( ) 7. A. excited B. exciting C. excitement
( )8. A. five B. fifth C. fifths
( )9. A. more popular B. the more popular C. the most popular
( ) 10. A. when B. unless C. before
二. 完形填空:通读短文后,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个能填入各空白处的最佳答案,并将答题卡对应字母的编号涂黑。(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
We have lots of after - school activities. For example, we take school 11 every school year. Last month, my classmates and I visited one of the most famous museums in Shanghai, the Minhang Museum. As I stepped into the 12 , I felt a sense of excitement. When I went into the main hall, I 13 many pieces of ancient pottery (陶器) on show. These ancient treasures had lovely designs in different colors. If you looked at them 14 , you could even read interesting stories from the patterns (图案) on some of their surfaces!
I had a chance to have a look at some 15 instruments in another hall. They were quite different from modern instruments. I 16 that some of the instruments had five strings (弦), but most of them had seven strings. These instruments were of different 17 , big and small. In addition, the patterns on the bodies of the instruments were also 18 . There were different patterns like orchids(兰花), bamboo, and many other pictures that 19 good meanings in our traditional culture. Many foreigners come here too. The museum is like a bridge which 20 Western culture with Chinese culture. It shows people its great magic.
( ) 11 A. courses B. meals C. trips D. buses
( ) 12 A. library B. museum C. cinema D. station
( )13 A. saw B. bought C. made D. shared
( )14 A. happily B. politely C. closely D. silently
( ) 15 A. expensive B. traditional C. interesting D. famous
( )16 A. noticed B. hoped C. guessed D. believed
( )17 A. colors B. sizes C. numbers D. materials
( ) 18 A. strange B. wonderful C. boring D. different
( ) 19 A. pay for B. wait for C. stand for D. look for
( )20 A. compares B. connects C. fills D. starts
三、阅读理解。(本大题有15小题,每小题2分,共30分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
A
(21) How many skills does the writer mention(提及) in the passage ________
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
(22) Which is the best way to keep away from an attacking shark ________
A. Swim to the land. B. bit back and hit its eyes.
C. Always stay calm and still. D. Swim away as quickly as possible.
(23) When you are face to face with a bear, you can't ________.
A. lie down B. play dead C. keep calm D. run away quickly
(24) Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage ________
A. When a storm comes, stay away from open ground.
B. If a snake bites you, wash the bitten area with water.
C. When your car is in the water, try to open the windows first.
DHa snake bites you, run to the hospital quickly.
(25) This passage is most probably from ________.
A. a science magazine B. a survival guide
C. a book on animals D. a story book
B
Have you ever watched amazing drone (无人机) light shows They' re really cool to watch! These shows often happen during big events like the Olympics or national celebrations. People really love them.
You might be wondering how these shows work. Well, they use a lot of drones with bright lights on them. First, someone programs a computer to tell the drones what to do. Then, that program goes to each drone. After that, people on the ground use the computer to make the drones move. When everything is ready, the show starts. All the drones fly up at the same time and move in the sky in a beautiful way.
The number of drones can make different effects. For example, some shapes need more drones than others. Simple shapes need fewer drones, and more complicated (复杂的) shapes need more. The number of the viewers(观众) and how far away they are also decide how many
drones are needed so everyone can see the show well.
Even though these drone light shows are really cool, there are still ways to make them better. New tools and technology can help make the shows even more amazing. Also, the people who design the shows are trying to find new ways to make them even better.
(26) What does the underlined word" them" refer to (指) ________
A. The shows! B. The people. C. The events. D. The celebrations.
(27) What is paragraph 2 mainly about ________
A . The people who set up the programs.
B. The place to watch drone light shows.
C. The reason why drone light shows start.
D. The steps to make drone light shows.
(28) What decides the number of drones in a show ________
A. What the shape is. B. How tall the viewers are.
C. What the show is for. D How high the drones can fly.
(29) According to the last paragraph, what can we expect in the future ________
A. Lighter drones. B. Less expensive tools.
C. Smaller design teams. D. Greater performances.
(30) Which is the best title of the passage ________
A. Big Events with Drones Shows B. Things behind Drone Shows
C Development of Drone Shows D. Different Kinds of Drone Shows
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是七种应用软件的介绍,请为每个人选择一个适合的软件。
32 Justin, from England, Treasures of the Study".
is fond of lion dance. He C. Our club can make paper cutting easy to learn. We can
is very hardworking and teach the beginners some basic skills and knowledge of
strong. He really wants to learn it. 33 Mary, from France, wants to know something about Beijing Opera, especially the different kinds of fa cial makeup (脸谱) 34 Jane, from Australia, wants to learn Chinese calligraphy (书 法) . She hopes to have beautiful t handwriting of Chinese characters. 35 William, from Japan, expects to do some sports to keep healthy. He is weak , so he likes relaxing exercise. paper cutting. Enjoy it. D. The lion dance is one of the most popular folk dances in China. Join our club and you can watch wonderful lion dance performance. E. Tai chi is popular with not only the old, but also the young. If you want to stay healthy in a relaxing way, our club is the best choice for you. Join us and do tai chi together. F. Beijing Opera Club welcomes people who have interest in Beijing Opera. Our club introduces how to paint different colors on the faces of the actors. Join us and you will know what the main colors are. G. Kung fu is a traditional Chinese sport. Our club teaches you different kinds of kung fu. Some styles imitate (模仿) the movement of animals.
四、短文填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)
always among and answer believe big but city grow seldom they whenever
As summer comes around, outdoor activities are getting more and more popular. One of 30 is bike riding, or biking. The biking craze (热潮) is now sweeping through
one of those who are deeply in love with biking. In 41 like Chengdu and Beijing. thousands of people have started to join in the biking craze.
Will the craze in China last for a long time The 42 is" Yes." Thanks to the craze, there have been events like group rides and bike festivals. These create a sense of community 43 bikers. They share road information, biking experience and sometimes even meals. They are just like a 44 family. As biking has become a lifestyle, experts 44 that this biking craze will continue. They expect a sharp increase in the number of bike riders.
五.读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分,共25分)
A.回答问题(每小题2分,共10分)
Nowadays, Al is becoming more and more popular in our lives. It's like a smart helper that can do many things for us. It can talk to us, answer our questions, and even help us solve problems. The story of AI goes back to the 1950s. From then on, AI has gone through ups and downs. However, recent years have seen a rapid development, with breakthroughs in deep learning and large language models.
In schools, AI is becoming a useful tool. For example, if a student has trouble with math, Al can provide personalized practice and explanations. It's a great support for students.
At home, AI is very helpful too. Smart home devices(设备) with AI can control lights, temperature, and even play music. All you have to do is ask, and AI will do it for you. It's like having a magic helper that can make your life easier.
AI can also help us stay healthy. There are AI apps that can remind us to exercise, eat healthy food, and get enough sleep. For example, Huawei Health is an Al-powered app that offers personalized exercise plans and records physical activities, sleep habits, and overall health information.
However, some people worry about AI. They think AI might take over too many jobs or make wrong decisions. But many experts say that AI is here to help us, not take over. By understanding how AI works, we can make the most of its benefits while avoiding its possible problems.
46. When can the development of AI go back to
47、How does AI help students with their learning
49、Why do some people worry about Al
B书面表达(共15分)
假设你叫李明,上周五你班开展了一节科技主题班会,课上进行了"向AI提问"的活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一封邮件给英国笔友 David,介绍这次活动。
注意(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上释放拓展信息。
(2)意思连贯,语句通顺,语法正确。
(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。 (technology-themed 科技主题、efficiently 高效地)
Dear David,
Hope this e-mail finds you well.______________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Do you have anything fun to share with me
Best wishes,
Li Ming答案及解析
一、语法选择
C. the
解析:此处特指哈尔滨的“冰雪节”,用定冠词the表示唯一性。
C. is held
解析:冰雪节是“被举办”的,且每年举行,需用一般现在时的被动语态。
B. but
解析:前后句为转折关系,“哈尔滨人没有嘲笑南方人,而是用幽默表达温暖”。
A. who
解析:先行词为“tourists”(人),定语从句中作主语,用关系代词who。
C. visiting
解析:介词for后接动名词,表示“感谢游客参观”。
B. with
解析:固定搭配“be full of”(充满)的变体,此处强调“充满爱与欢乐”。
C. excitement
解析:with后需名词,excitement(兴奋)符合语境,表示“令人兴奋的冰雕”。
B. fifth
解析:松花江是中国第五长河,序数词“fifth”表示顺序。
C. the most popular
解析:one of后需最高级,表示“最受欢迎的景点之一”。
A. when
解析:时间状语从句,表示“当你参观冰雪大世界时,会玩得开心”。
二、完形填空
C. trips
解析:学校组织的活动是“参观”(trips)。
B. museum
解析:根据上下文,参观的是“闵行博物馆”。
A. saw
解析:在博物馆“看到”古代陶器。
C. closely
解析:仔细观察图案需“近距离地”(closely)。
B. traditional
解析:后文提到“不同于现代乐器”,此处指“传统乐器”。
A. noticed
解析:参观时“注意到”弦的数量差异。
B. sizes
解析:乐器“大小不同”,sizes符合语境。
D. different
解析:图案“各不相同”,与后文“兰花、竹子等”呼应。
C. stand for
解析:图案“代表”传统文化中的美好寓意。
B. connects
解析:博物馆是“连接”中西文化的桥梁。
三、阅读理解
A篇(生存指南)
21. D. Five
- 解析:文中提到蛇咬、鲨鱼、熊、汽车落水、风暴共5种情况。
B. Hit back and hit its eyes.
解析:原文提到“击打鲨鱼眼睛,鲨鱼会游走”。
D. run away quickly
解析:遇到熊时“不能逃跑”。
D. If a snake bites you, run to the hospital quickly.
解析:被蛇咬后应“原地等待救援”,而非自行跑医院。
B. a survival guide
解析:文章内容为应急技能,属于生存指南。
B篇(无人机表演)
26. A. The shows
- 解析:them指代前文提到的“无人机灯光秀”。
D. The steps to make drone light shows.
解析:第二段描述无人机表演的步骤。
A. What the shape is.
解析:复杂形状需要更多无人机。
D. Greater performances.
解析:末段提到新技术会让表演更精彩。
B. Things behind Drone Shows
解析:全文围绕无人机表演的技术与设计展开。
C篇(配对阅读)
31. C(剪纸兴趣)
32. A(学习舞狮)
33. F(京剧脸谱)
34. B(书法学习)
35. E(太极拳健身)
四、短文填空
them
seldom
grown
and
whenever
cities
answer
among
big
believe
五、读写综合
A. 回答问题
46. The 1950s.
47. AI provides personalized practice and explanations.
48. Huawei Health.
49. They think AI might take jobs or make wrong decisions.
50. By understanding how AI works to use its benefits safely.
B. 书面表达示例
Dear David,
Hope this e-mail finds you well. Last Friday, our class held a technology-themed activity called “Ask AI”. We discussed how AI helps in daily life, like solving math problems and controlling smart homes. I asked AI, “Can robots replace teachers ” The answer was no—AI can assist but not take over human roles. My classmates raised questions about AI art and healthcare. We learned AI is powerful but needs human guidance. This activity made us think deeply about technology.
Do you have anything fun to share with me
Best wishes,
Li Ming

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