资源简介 莆田24-25学年高二下期中测试卷英 语满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman suggest the man do A. Give up. B. Change subjects. C. Take a break.2. What does the man especially like A. The color of the living room. B. The woman’s bird. C. The windows.3. Where does the conversation take place A. In a museum. B. At a zoo. C. On a farm.4. What does the woman imply A. It is too much trouble.B. She doesn’t want the article.C. She is grateful.5. How does the woman feel A. Unhappy. B. Bored. C. Excited.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第6、7题。6. How far should the woman walk to Pine Boulevard A. Two blocks. B. Three blocks. C. Four blocks.7. Where should the woman get on the No.12 bus A. At Riverside Church. B. At Lakeside Drive. C. At 8th Street.听第 7 段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What does the woman think about the first radio A. It has poor sound quality.B. It is too expensive.C. It hasn’t got earphones.9. Why does the woman suggest the more expensive one A. It is a better brand. B. It has large earphones. C. It is on sale.听第 8 段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What did the man just do A. He gave a performance. B. He gave a lecture. C. He had an interview.11. What does the woman want the man to do A. Watch TV. B. Watch a video. C. Sing a song.12. Why doesn’t the man want to do that A. He is too tired.B. He feels a little embarrassed.C. He has other plans.听第 9 段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Why is the man so anxious A. He forgot to buy a gift.B. He might lose his job.C. It’s his birthday party.14. When will the clowns arrive A. In 30 minutes. B. In about 1 hour. C. In 2 hours.15. Who arrived last night A. The boss. B. The dancers. C. The musicians.16. What will the woman probably do next A. Wrap some gifts. B. Make a phone call. C. Write something down.听第 10 段材料,回答第17至20题。17. In what way should the chairs be set up A. In a circle.B. In a row, back to back.C. In a row, facing the same direction.18. What role does the music play in the game A. It tells people how many chairs to take away.B. It tells people which direction to go.C. It tells people how fast to go.19. What’s the request for the person playing the music A. He should sit in the middle of the players.B. He should play slowly.C. He should not see the players.20. How many chairs will there be at the end of the game A. One. B. Two. C. Three.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共12小题;每小题2.5分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADeepSeek, a relatively new name in the tech-world, has been making waves with its innovative approach to artificial intelligence. This company has developed advanced AI models that are designed to handle a wide range of tasks, from natural language processing to complex data analytics.One of the most remarkable features of DeepSeek’s AI is its ability to learn and adapt at an astonishing rate. It can analyze data, identify patterns, and then use this knowledge to make accurate predictions. For example, in the field of healthcare, DeepSeek’s AI can process patient medical records, including symptoms, test results, and treatment histories. By doing so, it can aid doctors in diagnosing diseases more precisely and suggesting personalized treatment plans.DeepSeek also focuses on making its technology accessible. It has developed user-friendly interfaces(人机界面) that allow even those without technical knowledge to utilize the power of AI. This has led to its adoption in various industries, such as finance, where it can help with risk assessment and fraud(欺诈) detection. In the retail sector, it can analyze customer behavior to optimize inventory management and marketing strategies.However, DeepSeek’s AI also faces some challenges. One major concern is the ethical use of data. As the AI relies on large-scale data collection, ensuring the privacy and security of this data is crucial. DeepSeek is aware of these concerns and has implemented strict data protection measures. It observes international data privacy regulations and uses encryption(加密) techniques to safeguard the data it processes.Another challenge is the potential for bias in the AI algorithms. If the training data contains biases, the AI’s predictions and decisions may also be skewed(有偏见的). To address this, DeepSeek uses a variety of techniques, such as diverse data sampling and fairness-aware algorithms, to ensure that the AI is as unbiased as possible.Despite these challenges, DeepSeek is well-positioned to play a significant role in the future of AI. Its continuous innovation and commitment to addressing ethical and technical issues make it a company to watch in the rapidly evolving tech landscape.21. How can DeepSeek’s AI be applied in healthcare A. By relieving patients’ severe symptoms.B. By providing medical training for doctors.C. By helping doctors with diagnosis and treatment.D. By facilitating the precision of equipment.22. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3 A. Deepseek is designed for professionals.B. Deepseek’s interfaces promote its extensive application.C. Deekseek can replace customers to make decisions.D. Deepseek has the capacity to eliminate risks.23. What measures has DeepSeek taken to address the ethical use of data A. It has adopted some technology to protect the data.B. It has utilized the data with the users’ permission.C. It has ceased collecting private data.D. It has prohibited sharing the data with other companies.24. What is the author’s attitude towards DeepSeek A. Objective. B. Favorable. C. Skeptical. D. Ambiguous.BFirst they came for the eggs. Then the feta cheese, cottage cheese and cucumbers. In some countries, these ingredients were even out of stock: Iceland experienced a shortage of cucumbers, and feta briefly disappeared from grocery-store shelves. The reason for the mass purchases Enthusiasts of online cooking were eager to recreate viral videos in which each of these ingredients starred.Few topics are as appetizing to netizens as cooking, especially over the holidays. Food is the fourth-most popular subject on the internet, up from 17th place in 2009, according to GWI, a consumer-research firm.The abundance of online-food contents not only causes occasional ingredient shortages when a video goes viral. It is also making cooking more gregarious. In eating broadcast videos, streamers can pig out food in front of a camera and field live comments from viewers and give instant feedbacks. The internet has brought people without notable restaurants or cookbooks to chef stardom. For example, around 21 million people subscribe to the YouTube of Nick DiGiovanni, a 28-year-old, Harvard-educated food personality, about the same number as subscribe to that of Gordon Ramsay, a famous British chef.The fact that social media have caused interest in food to rise as fast as home-baked bread should not come as a surprise. Everyone has to eat, and cooking is a common hobby. Video is also an efficient medium for instruction-more precise, in many ways, than the written word. Americans who recently cooked turkeys for Thanksgiving can testify that “golden brown” to one cook may look underdone(未煮透的) to another and even burnt to a third.Successful online food personalities “recognise and make a real effort to meet the specific needs of their viewers”, explains Madeline Buxton, culture and trends manager at YouTube. Some viewers want to be entertained; others want to learn, travel or eat vicariously (感同身受地) through people more adventurous than they are. Online chefs and food boosters sell a lifestyle: you are what you eat, how you eat and what you watch about eating.25. What caused some ingredients to be sold out in Iceland A. The delicacy of those ingredients.B. The modest price of those ingredients.C. The inadequacy of online food contents.D. Food lovers’ rush to remake online videos.26. What does the underlined word “gregarious” in paragraph 3 mean A. Creative. B. Social. C. Convenient. D. Famous.27. Why does the author mention Thanksgiving turkey cooking A. To illustrate tastes differ in turkey cooking.B. To turn cooking into a widespread pastime.C. To show videos deliver clearer instructions.D. To suggest a preferred way of turkey cooking.28. What is Buxton’s opinion about successful online food contents A. They should be entertaining and instructive.B. They should be adventurous and healthy.C. They should be tailored to different needs.D. They should be devoted to a balanced lifestyle.COver decades of travelling, I have come across some shocking treatment of animals clearly being exploited(剥削, 压榨) for our entertainment. The last time was in Morocco, when I was investigating the macaques they use as attractions in the markets. These poor monkeys were kept in terrible conditions and physically abused. Locked up during the daytime, they’d be brought out in the early evening for photo opportunities with holidaymakers. It seems likely that animal exploitation is increasing with the rise of selfie culture, and that it’s not fully understood by much of the public — which is why we desperately need laws to prevent travel companies selling tickets to cruel attractions. Sadly though, the way things stand, it’s an absolutely pointless piece of legislation. While the last government went to the trouble of passing this act, it failed to set out a list of activities banned under it. That means thousands of holidaymakers can continue to buy tickets to attractions that treat animals cruelly this summer.But there are some simple yet powerful things we can all do to help shut down these cruel trades. For starters we need to use the pounds in our pockets as a form of protest. This summer, simply refuse to spend money on any experience that might cause suffering to animals. And blow the whistle hard on any cruelty you come across. You can report incidents of animal cruelty at tourist attractions anywhere in the world to animal welfare organizations, who will use it to create a file of evidence to put pressure on the new government to make sure animals are not pushed aside. Your evidence is vital.It’s time to do better and make sure we choose well when it comes to satisfying our inborn urge to experience the animals we share our planet with. We should have respect for all life and want to treasure it. No five-minute thrill or subsequent social media post we get from an animal encounter is worth a lifetime of misery for them. We need to remember, their lives are as important as ours.29. According to the passage, which of the following is true about the macaques in Morocco A. They were part of a wildlife conservation project.B. They were free to move around during the daytime.C. They were taken care of by animal welfare organizations.D. They were caged in the day and used for photos in the evening.30. Why does the author consider the current law against animal cruelty ineffective A. It lacks a clear list of banned practices.B. It was rejected by the previous government.C. It only applies to domestic animal abuse.D. It is not supported by the travel companies.31. What can be inferred about the author’s opinion on “selfie culture” A. It helps promote animal welfare through social media.B. It contributes to the rise of animal exploitation.C. It encourages tourists to be more environmentally aware.D. It reflects human indifference to animal suffering.32. What is the main purpose of the passage A. To describe a shocking tourist experience in Morocco.B. To expose animal cruelty in tourism and call for action.C. To analyze the reasons for the increase in animal exploitation.D. To introduce the current laws about animal welfare in tourism.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Effective cross-cultural communication goes beyond the mere exchange of words. It involves a deep understanding of cultural adaptability. ___33___ In this global dance of diplomacy(外交), the mastery of certain strategies can significantly enhance the efficiency, and effectiveness of communication.At the heart of effective cross-cultural communication lies cultural awareness, the foundation upon which all other strategies are built. ___34___ It involves a deep understanding and respect for these differences, recognizing how they influence behaviors, and communication styles. This awareness is crucial in removing potential misunderstandings and enhancing an environment of respect.In cross-cultural communication, active listening goes beyond the basic act of hearing words spoken by another person. It involves fully engaging with the speaker, understanding their message in context. Active listening is fundamental in building trust, respect, and understanding across cultural divides. ___35___ It’s a demonstration of respect and a powerful tool in overcoming the complexities of cross-cultural communication.In the rich aspect of global interactions, where diverse languages and cultures co-exist, the value of clarity and simplicity in communication cannot be overstated. ___36___ By prioritizing clear and straightforward communication, we can significantly reduce the risk of misunderstandings and ensure that our messages are understood as intended.___37___ Understanding and correctly interpreting these silent signals can be as significant as the spoken word. Non-verbal communication includes body language, facial expressions, and so on. All of them can vary dramatically from one culture to another. Cultural norms (规范) determine what is considered appropriate or offensive in non-verbal communication, making it a field ripe for misunderstandings.A. Listening positively is more than a skill.B. Language acts as both a bridge and a barrier.C. Language mastery is more than just the ability to communicate.D. Non-verbal indications reveal our unspoken intentions and feelings.E. Complex language, and idiomatic expressions can easily lead to confusion.F. Cultural awareness goes beyond mere acknowledgment of cultural differences.G. So it enables individuals to bridge the gaps that differences in culture can create.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was snowing hard. Gus Kiebel, a county wildlife officer, was driving home from work when he ___38___ the pair in the flash of his headlights. The father-to-be scanned the roadside so that his struggling ___39___ might rest safely for the night. He looked over at her ___40___. They needed a warm ___41___ from the bitter wind.Gus parked his truck and ___42___ the animals. He stretched out his hands to the beagles, which made no effort to ___43___. Then he dialed the number from the dogs’ tags. A man answered and immediately grew ___44___ when Gus told him why he was calling. “I gave those dogs away,” the man said. “They’re not mine anymore.” Then he hung up.Obviously, these beagles were ___45___. Then he brought the tired beagles home. As a boy, owning beagles had been his ___46___, but keeping this pair was out of the question now—the Kiebels already had a family dog. So he ___47___ the League for Animal Welfare to drop them off—on one ___48___. “I’m not signing the dogs over to you if you’re going to ___49___ them,” he said. The shelter workers promised him they’d keep the couple together.In the following days, Gus phoned the shelter ___50___ to check up on them. Soon, the beagles were adopted as a pair, to a loving family. It’s a simple story, but it ___51___ the best of our nature. And when kindness weighs more than ___52___, it becomes the greatest miracle of all.A. recorded B. spotted C. assisted D. gatheredA. instructor B. stranger C. companion D. officerA. immediately B. curiously C. unwillingly D. frequentlyA. Shelter B. fire C. blanket D. comfortA. protected B. awakened C. approached D. embracedA. starve B. interact C. escape D. expectA. refreshed B. defensive C. concerned D. accessibleA. released B. discovered C. reconnected D. abandonedA. miracle B. dream C. surprise D. pressureA. contacted B. reported C. approved D. declinedA. hand B. basis C. level D. conditionA. prevent B. impress C. separate D. adoptA. gradually B. repeatedly C. traditionally D. confidentlyA. conveys B. possesses C. guarantees D. influencesA. passion B. tiredness C. respect D. cruelty第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Six months ago, Xie Lei boarded a plane for London to complete an exchange programme. It was the first time that she ____1____(leave) her motherland. When she came to England, she lived with a host family, ____2____ members always helped her. At first, she had to adapt to ___3___ (live) in a new country and learn how to use public transport and how to ask for things she didn’t know the English names ___4___. Besides, she also had to face another challenge of the academic requirements. When writing ___5___ essay, she __6___(tell) by the tutor to acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, but he wanted to know her own opinions. She also found students’ participation ____7____(include) as part of the final result. ____8____(lucky), after a few weeks, she could speak up in class on traditional Chinese art successfully. And she feels much more at home in the UK now. ____9____ seemed very strange before now appears quite normal. Now she has been involved in social ____10_____(activity) as well as studying hard!第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分50分)第一节 完成句子(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)Another was that cholera was caused by an __________ (infectious) from germs in food or water.Snow suspected that the water pump __________ (blame). ______________ (see) from the train window, the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive.Through this __________ (intervene), the disease was stopped in its tracks.67. Edmonton is freezing cold in winter, with daily temperatures ______________ (average) -10°℃.68. She is studying for a business __________ (qualify) at a university in China and has come to our university on a year-long exchange programme.69. Later, I learned that the most famous food in Shandong is pancake rolls __________ (stuff) with sliced Chinese green onions. 70. However, they did not anticipate __________ (see) such an open country, and were truly amazed.71. It was correct, but he still needed __________ (prove).72. Xie Lei chose to live with a host family, who can help with her __________(adapt) to the new culture.阅读下面材料,在每个空白处填入适当内容。第二节 书面表达(满分40分)(一)应用文(15分)假定你是李华,你校交换生Ben希望向你学做一道有代表性的中国美食,以便他回国时做给家人品尝。请你给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:1. 推荐美食;2. 推荐理由;3. 制订计划(学做美食的时间、地点等)。注意:1. 写作词数应为80个左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Dear Ben,I’m glad to hear that you want to learn a typical Chinese dish. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua(二)读后续写(25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Eleven-year-old Mike was new to Finch School. Because of a stutter (口吃), he was often laughed at by his former classmates. Therefore, he was very shy, and didn’t talk much. This made Mike feel extremely lonely. He often sat alone in the corner during breaks, watching his classmates play and laugh together. He longed to join them but was too afraid to take the first step. His stutter felt like a barrier, separating him from the rest of the world.In fact, he wanted to communicate with his new classmates, but was afraid of being made fun of by them, just like before. So he chose to stay alone and hardly talk to anyone. Noticing his behavior, Mrs White, his English teacher, approached him, and asked about his problem. Realizing how Mike had difficulty expressing himself in class and fitting in, she decided to help him.In order to encourage Mike to be brave, she told him everyone was different, and praised his creativity and efforts. She would always smile at him and declare, “You did a good job!” She also showed Mike’s report to the class, praising how careful his writing was.One day, Mrs White asked every student to participate in a speech contest in class, which would be held two weeks later. Nervous and anxious, Mike felt his heart beating fast. It was impossible for him to stand in front of the class to finish a speech. What if he stuttered What if they laughed at him Discouraged by these thoughts, he went to Mrs White’s office after class, asking if he could skip(不参加) the contest. Smiling gently, Mrs White encouraged him to believe in his abilities and offered to help him prepare for it.注意:1. 续写词数应为150个左右;2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。With Mrs. White’s continuous encouragement, Mike started to have some small changes. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________Finally, the big day came and it was Mike’s turn._____________________________ _____________________________________________________________________莆田2024-2025学年高二年级3月测试 英语 参考答案听力(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1—5 CCBCA 6—10 ABABA 11—15 BBBAC 16—20 BBCCA二、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题2.5分,满分30分)21-24 CBAB 25-28 DBCC 29-32 DABB三、七选五(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)33-37 GFAED四、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)38-42 BCDAC 43-47 CBDBA 48-52 DCBAD五、课文改编语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)53. had left 54. whose 55. living 56. for 57. an 58. was told 59. included 60. Luckily 61. What 62. activities单句语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)infection 64. was to blame 65. Seen 66.intervention 67. averagingqualification 69. stuffed 70. seeing 71. proof 72. adaptation应用文(共一题,满分15分)参考范文:【答案】Dear Ben, I’m glad to hear that you want to learn a typical Chinese dish. I recommend Kung Pao Chicken. It’s a famous Sichuan-style dish, loved for its wonderful combination of flavors-spicy, sweet, and a bit numbing. The chicken is tender, while the peanuts add a nice crunch. Besides, it’s not overly difficult to make. Let’s start our cooking class this Saturday at 3 p.m. in the school cafeteria. I’ll bring all the ingredients, such as chicken, dried chili peppers, and Sichuan peppercorns. I’m sure you’ll enjoy the process and be able to make it perfectly for your family back home. Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生Ben推荐一道有代表性的中国美食,包括推荐理由和制定教学计划。【详解】1.词汇积累很好的:wonderful→ great此外:Besides → What’s more有名的:famous→ well-known喜欢:enjoy→ be fond of2.句式拓展合并句子原句:I recommend Kung Pao Chicken. It’s a famous Sichuan-style dish, loved for its wonderful combination of flavors-spicy, sweet, and a bit numbing.合并句:I recommend Kung Pao Chicken, which is a famous Sichuan-style dish, loved for its wonderful combination of flavors-spicy, sweet, and a bit numbing.【点睛】【高分句型1】 It’s a famous Sichuan-style dish, loved for its wonderful combination of flavors-spicy, sweet, and a bit numbing. (运用了过去分词作状语)【高分句型2】I’m sure you’ll enjoy the process and be able to make it perfectly for your family back home. (运用了省略从属连词that引导的宾语从句)八、读后续写(共一题,满分25分)学生写作示范With Mrs. White’s continuous encouragement, Mike started to have some small changes. He began to talk more in group activities, sharing his thoughts and ideas with his classmates. Every day after class, he would go to Mrs. White’s office to practice his speech. At first, he was still very nervous, stuttering a lot. But Mrs. White was always patient, guiding him to slow down and speak clearly. As the days went by, Mike became more confident. He even volunteered to help his classmates with their English homework.Finally, the big day came and it was Mike’s turn. Standing in front of the class, his hands were shaking slightly and his heart was racing. But when he saw Mrs. White’s warm smile in the front row, he took a deep breath and started his speech. At the beginning, he stuttered a bit, and some students looked surprised. However, he didn't give up. He focused on his words and gradually found his rhythm. His voice became louder and more confident. When he finished, the classroom was filled with thunderous applause. Mike felt a great sense of pride. He knew that he had overcome his biggest fear.读后续写参考答案With Mrs White’s encouragement, Mike started to have some small changes. In the classroom, he began to interact with his classmates more frequently. During breaks, instead of sitting alone in the corner, he joined their games and laughter, sharing jokes and stories. After school, he practiced speaking in front of the mirror, repeating words until they flowed more smoothly, and even recorded himself to track progress. Gradually, his stutter lessened as he grew more engaged. Mrs. White, noticing his progress, helped him prepare for the upcoming speech contest by practicing his speech together and offering constructive feedback.Finally, the big day came and it was Mike’s turn. As he walked to the front, his heart pounded. Suddenly, Mrs. White’s encouraging words echoed in his ears, making him gather his courage and begin his speech calmly. Clearly and steadily, he delivered his message despite a few stutters. As his speech ended, Mrs White and his classmates gave him thumbs-up and said “You did a good gob! ” With watery eyes, Mike smiled, feeling a sense of pride and accomplishment wash over him. He realized that everyone could overcome himself with hard work and support.阅读A【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了DeepSeek是科技界一个相对较新的名字,它在人工智能领域的创新方法一直在掀起波澜。这家公司开发了先进的人工智能模型,旨在处理各种任务,从自然语言处理到复杂的数据分析。21.细节理解题。根据第二段中“For example, in the field of healthcare, DeepSeek’s AI can process patient medical records, including symptoms, test results, and treatment histories. By doing so, it can aid doctors in diagnosing diseases more precisely and suggesting personalized treatment plans.( 例如,在医疗保健领域,DeepSeek的人工智能可以处理患者的医疗记录,包括症状、测试结果和治疗历史。通过这样做,它可以帮助医生更准确地诊断疾病,并提出个性化的治疗方案。)”可知,DeepSeek的人工智能在医疗保健领域可以处理患者的医疗记录,包括症状、检查结果和治疗历史,从而帮助医生更精确地诊断疾病并提出个性化的治疗计划。故选C项。22.推理判断题。根据第三段“DeepSeek also focuses on making its technology accessible. It has developed user-friendly interfaces (人机界面) that allow even those without technical knowledge to utilize the power of AI. This has led to its adoption in various industries, such as finance, where it can help with risk assessment and fraud detection. In the retail sector, it can analyze customer behavior to optimize inventory management and marketing strategies.( DeepSeek还致力于使其技术易于使用。它开发了用户友好的界面,即使没有技术知识的人也可以利用人工智能的力量。这使得它在金融等各个行业得到采用,在这些行业中,它可以帮助进行风险评估和欺诈检测。在零售领域,它可以分析顾客行为,以优化库存管理和营销策略。)”可知,DeepSeek开发了用户友好的人机界面,使得即使没有技术知识的人也能利用人工智能的力量,这导致了它在各个行业的应用,所以可以推断出 DeepSeek的人机界面促进了其广泛应用。故选B项。23.细节理解题。根据第四段“DeepSeek is aware of these concerns and has implemented strict data protection measures. It adheres to international data privacy regulations and uses encryption (加密) techniques to safeguard the data it processes.( DeepSeek意识到了这些问题,并实施了严格的数据保护措施。它遵守国际数据隐私法规,并使用加密技术来保护其处理的数据。)”可知,DeepSeek意识到数据伦理使用的问题,并采取了严格的数据保护措施,它遵守国际数据隐私法规,并使用加密技术来保护其处理的数据。故选A项。24.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Despite these challenges, DeepSeek is well-positioned to play a significant role in the future of AI. Its continuous innovation and commitment to addressing ethical and technical issues make it a company to watch in the rapidly evolving tech landscape.( 尽管面临这些挑战,DeepSeek仍有能力在未来的人工智能领域发挥重要作用。它不断创新,致力于解决道德和技术问题,使其成为快速发展的技术领域中值得关注的公司。)”可知,尽管DeepSeek 面临一些挑战,但它在人工智能的未来中处于有利地位,其持续的创新以及对解决伦理和技术问题的承诺使其成为快速发展的科技领域中值得关注的公司,由此可以看出作者对DeepSeek持积极的态度。故选B项。阅读B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了网络烹饪视频对食材供应、烹饪社交性以及人们对食物兴趣的影响,解释了网络烹饪视频为何受欢迎,以及它们如何改变人们的烹饪习惯和社交方式。25.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“In some countries, these ingredients (食材) were even out of stock: Iceland experienced a shortage of cucumbers, and feta briefly disappeared from grocery-store shelves. The reason for the mass purchases Enthusiasts of online cooking were eager to recreate viral videos in which each of these ingredients starred.(在一些国家,这些食材甚至脱销了:冰岛遭遇了黄瓜短缺,羊乳酪也一度从杂货店的货架上消失不见。大规模抢购的原因是什么呢?网络烹饪爱好者们急切地想要复刻那些在网上走红的视频,而上述每一种食材都是这些视频的主角。)”可知,在冰岛一些食材脱销的原因是网络烹饪爱好者们急切地想要复刻那些在网上走红的视频,而这些食材是视频中的主角,也就是美食爱好者们争相翻拍网络视频导致了食材的脱销。故选D。26.词句猜测题。根据划线单词上下文“The abundance of online-food contents not only causes occasional ingredient shortages when a video goes viral. It is also making cooking more gregarious. In eating broadcast videos, streamers can pig out food in front of a camera and field live comments from viewers and give instant feedbacks.(网络上丰富的美食内容不仅会在某个视频走红时偶尔导致食材短缺,还让烹饪变得更gregarious。在吃播视频中,主播们可以在镜头前大快朵颐,同时处理观众的实时评论并即时给出反馈。)”中的“在吃播视频中,主播们可以在镜头前大快朵颐,同时处理观众的实时评论并即时给出反馈。”可知,网络美食内容让烹饪不再只是个人的行为,而是通过网络视频的形式,让主播和观众之间有了互动和交流,这体现了烹饪变得更具社交性。选项B“social”意为“社交的”与此相符。故选B。27.推理判断题。根据文章第四段“Video is also an efficient medium for instruction-more precise, in many ways, than the written word. Americans who recently cooked turkeys for Thanksgiving can testify that “golden brown” to one cook may look underdone to another and even burnt to a third.(视频也是一种高效的教学媒介——在很多方面,它比文字更加精确。最近为感恩节烹饪火鸡的美国人可以证明,对于一位厨师来说“呈金黄色”的火鸡,在另一位厨师眼里可能还没熟透,而在第三位厨师看来甚至可能已经烤焦了。)”可知,作者先指出视频是一种高效的教学媒介,在很多方面比文字更精确,然后以美国人烹饪感恩节火鸡为例,说明对于“金黄色”这个文字描述,不同的厨师理解不同,有的觉得没熟透,有的觉得烤焦了,通过这个例子来进一步表明视频能传递更清晰的指令,比文字更有优势。故选C。28.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Successful online food personalities “recognise and make a real effort to meet the specific needs of their viewers”, explains Madeline Buxton, culture and trends manager at YouTube.(YouTube的文化与趋势经理Madeline Buxton解释说,成功的网络美食名人“认识到并真正努力满足观众的特定需求”。)”可知,Madeline Buxton认为成功的网络美食内容创作者会认识到并真正努力去满足观众的特定需求,也就是说成功的网络美食内容应该是根据不同观众的不同需求来定制的。故选C。阅读C【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章揭露了旅游业中动物遭受虐待的现象,指出当前法律的不足,呼吁人们采取行动保护动物,尊重生命。29.细节理解题。根据第一段中“The last time was in Morocco, when I was investigating the macaques they use as attractions in the markets. These poor monkeys were kept in terrible conditions and physically abused. Locked up during the daytime, they’d be brought out in the early evening for photo opportunities with holidaymakers. (上一次是在摩洛哥,当时我正在调查他们在市场上用来吸引人的猕猴。这些可怜的猴子被关在恶劣的环境中,受到身体虐待。它们白天被关起来,傍晚时分被带出来和度假者合影)”可知,摩洛哥的猕猴白天被关在笼子里,晚上被用于拍照,所以D项“They were caged in the day and used for photos in the evening.(白天把它们关在笼子里,晚上用来拍照)”是正确表述。故选D项。30.细节理解题。根据第一段中“While the last government went to the trouble of passing this act, it failed to set out a list of activities banned under it. That means thousands of holidaymakers can continue to buy tickets to attractions that treat animals cruelly this summer. (虽然上届政府费心通过了这项法案,但它没有列出根据该法案禁止的活动清单。这意味着成千上万的度假者今年夏天可以继续购买那些残忍对待动物的景点的门票)”可知,作者认为当前反虐待动物的法律无效是因为它缺乏明确的禁止行为清单。故选A项。31.细节理解题。根据第一段中“It seems likely that animal exploitation is increasing with the rise of selfie culture (随着自拍文化的兴起,动物被剥削的现象似乎在增加)”可知,作者认为自拍文化导致了动物被剥削现象的增加。故选B项。32.推理判断题。根据第一段中“Over decades of travelling, I have come across some shocking treatment of animals clearly being exploited for our entertainment. (在几十年的旅行中,我遇到了一些令人震惊的动物待遇,它们显然是为了供我们娱乐而被剥削)”、第二段中“But there are some simple yet powerful things we can all do to help shut down these cruel trades. (但我们都可以做一些简单而有力的事情来帮助取缔这些残忍的交易)”和最后一段中“It’s time to do better and make sure we choose well when it comes to satisfying our inborn urge to experience the animals we share our planet with.(是时候做得更好了,当涉及到满足我们天生的渴望去体验与我们共享地球的动物时,确保我们做出正确的选择)”可知,文章先揭露了旅游业中动物被虐待的现象,然后呼吁人们采取行动。所以文章的主要目的是揭露旅游业中的动物虐待现象并呼吁采取行动。故选B项。七选五【导语】本文为一篇是说明文。文章主要介绍了在国际交往中,我们如何尊重他国的传统与文化,避免误解。33.根据空前“Effective cross-cultural communication goes beyond the mere exchange of words. It involves a deep under-standing of cultural adaptability.(有效的跨文化交流不仅仅是言语交流。它涉及到对文化适应性的深刻理解。)”可知,前文提到有效跨文化交流包含文化适应性的理解,因此本空应讲述其好处,故G项“因此,它能够消除文化差异带来的障碍”符合,G项中的It指代前文的Effective cross-cultural communication,故选G项。34.根据空前“At the heart of effective cross-cultural communication lies cultural awareness, the foundation upon which all other strategies are built.(有效的跨文化交流的核心是文化意识,这是所有其他策略的基础。)”和空后“It involves a deep understanding and respect for these differences, recognizing how they influence behaviors, and communication styles.(它涉及到对这些差异的深刻理解和尊重,认识到它们如何影响行动和沟通风格。)”可知,空前讲述了文化认知,空后进一步讲它涉及到的东西,因此本空应该是继续讲述这个问题,故F项“文化意识不仅仅是对文化差异的承认。”符合,空后“It”指代F项中的“Cultural awareness”,故选F项。35.根据空前“Active listening is fundamental in building trust, respect, and understanding across cultural divides.(积极的倾听是跨越文化鸿沟建立信任、尊重和理解的基础。)”和空后“It’s a demonstration of respect and a powerful tool in overcoming the complexities of cross-cultural communication.(它是一种尊重的表现,也是克服文化交流复杂性的有力工具。)”可知,空前讲述了积极倾听的意义,空后介绍了它表示尊重,能克服文化交流的复杂性,故A项“积极倾听不仅仅是一种技能。”符合,它不仅仅是一种技能,还是一种尊重的表现,也是克服文化交流复杂性的有力工具,故选A项。36.根据空前“In the rich aspect of global interactions, where diverse languages and cultures co-exist, the value of clarity and simplicity in communication cannot be overstated.(在全球互动的丰富方面,不同的语言和文化共存,沟通中清晰和简单的价值怎么强调也不为过。)”可知,空前提到沟通中清晰和简单的重要性,故E项“复杂的语言和习惯用语很容易导致混淆。”符合,在全球互动的过程中,清晰和简单很重要,因为复杂的语言和习惯用语就会导致混淆,故选E项。37.根据本段内容“Understanding and correctly interpreting these silent signals can be as significant as the spoken word.(理解和正确地解释这些无声的信号与口语一样重要。)”可知,空后提到了这些无声的信号,故D项“非语言的暗示解释了我们未言明的意图和感受。”符合,空后的these silent signals指代D项中的Non-verbal indications,故选D项。完形导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Gus Kiebel在暴风雪中救助了一对被遗弃的比格犬,联系了动物福利协会,保证它们被收容在一起。最终,这对狗狗被一对爱心家庭收养,展现了善良与同情。1.考查动词词义辨析。句意:格斯·基贝尔是一名县野生动物官员,他下班开车回家时,在车灯的闪烁下发现了这对比格犬。B. spotted发现;A. recorded记录;C. assisted协助;D. gathered聚集。根据下文的“The father-to-be scanned the roadside”可知,格斯·基贝尔发现了这对比格犬。故选B项。2.考查名词词义辨析。句意:这位准爸爸扫视了一下路边,好让他挣扎的同伴安全过夜。A. instructor教练;C. companion伙伴;B. stranger陌生人;D. officer 军官。根据上文的“It was snowing hard. Gus Kiebel, a county wildlife officer”以及下文的“Then he brought the tired beagles home. ”可知,格斯·基贝尔的工作是野生动物官员,因此他视比格犬为伙伴。故选C项。3.考查副词词义辨析。句意:他频繁地望着她。A. immediately立即;D. frequently频繁地;C. unwillingly不情愿地; B. curiously好奇地。根据上文的“ The father-to-be scanned the roadside so that his struggling...might rest safely for the night.”可知,他担心这对比格犬的状况,频繁地看着它们。故选D项。4.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们需要一个温暖的避风处。D. comfort安慰; B. fire火; C. blanket毯子; A. shelter庇护所。根据上文的“It was snowing hard.”可知,这对比格犬需要庇护所来度过严寒。故选A项。5.考查动词词义辨析。句意:格斯停好卡车,走近动物们。A. protected 保护;C. approached靠近;B. awakened唤醒;D. embraced 拥抱。根据下文的“He stretched out his hands to the beagles”可知,格斯走进它们。故选C项。6.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他向比格犬伸出双手,小猎犬没有逃跑的企图。A. starve饥饿; B. interact 交流;D. expect 期待;C. escape 逃跑。根据下文的“Then he dialed the number from the dogs’ tags.”可知,格斯看到了它们身上的电话号码,说明他走近比格犬时,它们没有试图逃跑。故选C项。7.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:接电话的是一个男人,当格斯告诉他打电话的原因时,他立刻变得很有戒心。A. refreshed 精神焕发的;C. concerned 担心的;B. defensive 防御的; D. accessible可访问的。根据下文的““I gave those dogs away,” the man said. “They’re not mine anymore.” Then he hung up.”可知,原主人抛弃了比格犬,因此对于打来询问比格犬的电话有了防御心理。故选B项。8.考查动词词义辨析。句意:显然,这些比格犬是被遗弃的。 D. abandoned抛弃;B. discovered 发现;C. reconnected 重新连接;A. released 释放。根据上文的““I gave those dogs away,” the man said. “They’re not mine anymore.” Then he hung up.”可知,比格犬的原主人抛弃了它们。故选D项。9.考查名词词义辨析。句意:小时候,拥有比格犬是他的梦想,但现在养这对已经不可能了——基贝尔已经有了一只家犬。A. miracle 奇迹;C. surprise惊喜;B. dream梦想;D. pressure压力。根据本句中的“keeping this pair was out of the question now—the Kiebels already had a family dog”可知,基贝尔是喜欢狗的,因此拥有比格犬是他的梦想。故选B项。10.考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以他联系了动物福利联盟,提出了一个条件。D. declined 下降;B. reported 报告;C. approved 批准;A. contacted 联系。根据上文的“keeping this pair was out of the question now—the Kiebels already had a family dog”可知,基贝尔已经有了一只家犬,不能再收留这对比格犬了,所以他联系了动物福利联盟求助。故选A项。11.考查名词词义辨析。句意:所以他联系了动物福利联盟,提出了一个条件。A. hand 手; B. basis 基础;D. condition 条件;C. level水平。根据下文的“The shelter workers promised him they’d keep the couple together.”可知,基贝尔和动物福利联盟提出了一个条件,即不能将它们分开。故选D项。12.考查动词词义辨析。句意:“如果你要把狗分开,我是不会把它们交给你的,”他说。A. prevent防止;C. separate分离;B. impress使印象深刻;D. adopt 采用。根据下文的“The shelter workers promised him they’d keep the couple together.”可知,基贝尔和动物福利联盟提出要求,即不能将它们分开,否则不能将它们交给该组织。故选C项。13.考查副词词义辨析。句意:在接下来的几天里,格斯不断给收容所打电话,询问他们的情况。A. gradually逐渐地;C. traditionally传统上;B. repeatedly不断地; D. confidently 自信地。根据上文的“The shelter workers promised him they’d keep the couple together.”可知,动物福利联盟承诺不将它们分开,基贝尔因为担心,因此需要不断地打电话确认。故选B项。14.考查动词词义辨析。句意:这是一个简单的故事,但它表现了我们人性最好的一面。D. influences影响;B. possesses拥有;C. guarantees保证;A. conveys 传递,表达。根据上文的“In the following days, Gus phoned the shelter...to check up on them. Soon, the beagles were adopted as a pair, to a loving family.”可知,格斯对比格犬的用心表现了人性美好的一面。故选A项。15.考查名词词义辨析。句意:当善良的分量超过残忍时,它就成为最伟大的奇迹。A. passion 激情;D. cruelty残酷;C. respect尊重;B. tiredness疲劳。根据上文的“In the following days, Gus phoned the shelter...to check up on them. Soon, the beagles were adopted as a pair, to a loving family.”和““I gave those dogs away,” the man said. “They’re not mine anymore.” Then he hung up.”可知,格斯对比格犬的用心和原主人的残忍形成了鲜明的对比,善良为比格犬带来了温暖。故选D项。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 25下英语期中考试卷.docx 25下英语期中考试卷答案.docx 高二下期中考听力录音.mp3