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天津市部分区2025年高三质量调查试卷（二）
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第I卷1-10页，第Ⅱ卷11-12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置上粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55个小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —Could you go shopping with me this afternoon
—________, but I have to finish the report for tomorrow’s meeting.
A. I’d love to B. It’s hard to say C. I don’t mind D. It’s nothing
2. Scientists are warning that we could be heading for an environmental disaster ________carbon emissions are cut.
A. since B. unless C. if D. once
3. I visited many museums and ________ a few words of Italian when I travelled in Italy.
A. looked up B. put up C. picked up D. made up
4. ________ the construction plan before the deadline, the team has been working extra hours since last month.
A. Completing B. Having completed C. To have completed D. To complete
5. In our class, when the bell ran and the teacher closed his textbook, it was a(n) ________ for everyone to stand up and bow to the teacher.
A. announcement B. display C. signal D. example
6. There are various outdoor camp activities in the summer holidays, ________ students can show their ability to get on with others.
A. when B. that C. which D. where
7. —It’s said that drinking coffee ________ the risk of heart disease. Should I stop drinking it
—Relax! Recent studies show moderate consumption is safe
A. increases B. increased C. would increase D. had increased
8. ________ an unexpected system failure, all data is automatically saved every hour.
A. In place of B. In need of C. In honor of D. In case of
9. ________ about different customs in the cultural exchange programs helps students respect diversity.
A. Learn B. Learned C. Learning D. Having learned
10. Don’t budget more for the trip, because the money I saved is ________ to cover all costs, including hotels and meals.
A. sufficient B. effective C. practical D. flexible
11. Tom’s bedroom is still in a mess. He ________ have cleaned it as he promised yesterday, but he didn’t.
A. need B. should C. must D. might
12. Volunteering in communities is ________ it takes to build a harmonious society.
A. whether B. where C. when D. what
13. Modern art often uses unusual materials to ________ people’s thinking about everyday objects.
A. limit B. stimulate C. follow D. reject
14. He ________ the piano for the Haihe River Music Festival for two hours each day throughout last summer break.
A. practiced B. have practiced C. practices D. had practiced
15. —I’m hesitant about applying for the volunteer teacher position in Tibet.
—________! It’s a rare chance to contribute to rural education.
A. Think twice B. Go for it C. Never mind D. Forget it
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个项中，选出最佳选项。
In June 2021, my life changed and so did my family’s.
I still see it clearly: I came downstairs all ready for the family swim. Right before I got into the ____16____, my mom called me inside. She sat me down, ____17____ my dad and brothers to come join us. Then, came the worst news that I could ____18____ — my dad had been diagnosed (诊断) with Stage Ⅲ Colon Cancer (结肠癌).
The ____19____ was huge. Yet in my heart, Dad was a superman, no matter how tough the challenges were, he always approached them with a fight spirit, ready to take them head-on. As his daughter, I knew the cancer wasn’t going to beat him. I just went out and continued to ____20____ in the pool.
Outwardly, routines remained unchanged: Mom still worked; my brothers and I still went to ____21____; and my dad still worked while also meeting his doctor. ____22____, I didn’t realize how much this new diagnosis was going to change my ____23____.
As ____24____ progressed with my dad’s cancer, I couldn’t rely on him for things he used to ____25____. My brother being away at college meant I took on greater ____26____. But that was not the _____27_____ part of this new journey. It was the ____28____: I could lose my dad. I could get a call saying that he was in ____29____ condition. I could never talk to him again. Yet through it all, He maintained ____30____, always finding ways to make us laugh and keep our spirits high. His optimism gave us all the ____31____ to face the journey together.
Dad’s surgery arrived with my school soccer game. I won my battle on the field and my dad won his in the ____32____.
May 2023, my dad was completely cancer free. What a ____33____ and joy to our entire family! Though this ____34____ proved to be a few of the hardest years of my life, it also proved to me how ____35____ my dad really is.
16 A. camp B. building C. pool D. room
17. A. running after B. waiting for C. believing in D. stopping at
18. A. describe B. require C. share D. imagine
19. A. shock B. pain C. support D. money
20. A. monitor B. swim C. train D. help
21. A. work B. training C. research D. school
22. A. However B. Besides C. Therefore D. Instead
23. A. memory B. life C. view D. position
24. A. message B. competition C. treatment D. hope
25. A. shoulder B. care C. promise D. expect
26. A. forgiveness B. judgment C. responsibility D. education
27. A. funniest B. busiest C. greatest D. hardest
28. A. belief B. fear C. puzzle D. commitment
29. A. normal B. stressful C. dangerous D. perfect
30. A. positive B. satisfied C. excited D. tolerant
31. A. time B. dream C. honor D. confidence
32. A. house B. hospital C. office D. project
33. A. surprise B. pity C. problem D. relief
34. A. journey B. comment C. practice D. effort
35. A. relaxed B. wise C. strong D. lucky
第二部分：阅读理解（共20个小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Participating in well-known online competitions can be very valuable for high school students. Here are the top 4 free online competitions for high school students in 2024:
New York Times Student Online Competitions
About: The New York Times runs annual online contests for high school students. These contests include writing editorials, telling stories, and creating educational podcasts.
Eligibility: Middle or high school students aged 13-19, from anywhere in the world.
Awards: The winners usually get their work published on the New York Times website.
Dates: Varies, but the submission period is usually from February to April or March to May.
Congressional Art Competition
Description: Sponsored by the U. S. House of Representatives, this contest honors talented students in visual arts. Students can submit any type of 2D artwork, like mixed media, painting, or digital art.
Eligibility: High school students living in any U. S. congressional district.
Awards: Winning artworks are displayed in the U. S. Capitol for one year.
Dates: Held in late April each year.
USA Computer Olympiad (USACO)
About: The USACO is a top online competition for computer programming. It helps students qualify for the International Olympiad in Informatics. The contest has several levels of increasing difficulty.
Eligibility: Pre-college students in the U.S.
Awards: Students can earn awards in four levels: Bronze, Silver, Gold, and Platinum. Everyone starts at the Bronze level.
Dates: The first contest is in December, the second in February, and the third in March.
Doodle for Google
Description: Run by Google, this contest lets students design a Google logo based on a theme. Students submit their artwork and a short essay explaining their design.
Eligibility: Students must be at least 13 years old, U. S. citizens, and enrolled in elementary or secondary school in the U.S.
Awards: The winner gets a $55,000 scholarship and a $50,000 technology package for their school.
Dates: Deadline is in late March each year.
36. Which competition can a 16-year-old high school student in China enter
A. New York Times Student Online Competitions
B. Congressional Art Competition
C. USA Computer Olympiad (USACO)
D. Doodle for Google
37. Which of the following is accepted in the Congressional Art Competition
A. Educational podcasts. B. Digital art.
C. Published stories. D. Artistic programming.
38. What is the unique feature of the USA Computer Olympiad (USACO)
A. It offers significant awards for winners. B. It combines visual creativity with writing.
C. It has stages of increasing difficulty. D. It has a single submission or entry process.
39. Which competition offers financial aid to the winner as an award
A. New York Times Student Online Competitions
B. Congressional Art Competition
C. USA Computer Olympiad(USACO)
D. Doodle for Google
40. What do the four competitions have in common
A. All competitions are free and offer awards or recognition.
B. All competitions are held in person and sponsored by U. S. A.
C. All competitions require participants to submit science projects.
D. All competitions require participants to travel internationally.
B
“Are you okay ” My brother Matthew asked from the driver’s seat as we hung upside down, trapped by our seat belts and covered in sand. Off-roading driving adventure on 85,000 acres of hills of sand in California had become our tradition. I felt the blood rushing to my head, my heart pounding like the loud bass (低音吉他) in a car. It reminded me of the four bass-loving brothers who lived across from us growing up. As a little girl, I often wondered if Matthew and I would ever have their friendship.
When Matthew found out he was to have a baby brother, he was over the moon. But to everyone’s surprise, “It’s a girl!” His disappointment was obvious. As soon as I could walk, my big brother was everything to me, my idol. But to him, I was an annoyance, though he found comfort in playing tricks on me. Yet, I put up with it, waiting for moments when he’d reach out from his loneliness. The brother-sister relationship is unique, and it’s often the longest relationship we have in our entire lives. After learning that I missed him, Matthew unexpectedly invited me to visit him at university. In his room, he handed me a drink. We didn’t need many words; as siblings, we had a simple way of chatting. He knew about my struggles — the family secrets — and became my rock. Years later, when I was left out from the family Thanksgiving, he refused to attend without me. Instead, we had dinner — just the two of us. My big brother, who used to be a bit mean to me, had become my protector and friend. But after our off-roading accident, I saw him differently — vulnerable and unprotected.
“Are you okay Are you bleeding ” I checked his injuries. The man I’d seen as strong was now human, delicate.
As we got ourselves back upright, I realized it was time for me to be his protector. Our shared bond had grown even deeper. I looked at my big brother, and we both smiled. Without him, my life would be unimaginably different. It was my turn to protect him. Thankfully, we had let each other in.
41. Why did the author mention the four bass-loving brothers in the first paragraph
A. To highlight her admiration for their musical taste.
B. To show her childhood longing for brotherly friendship.
C. To explain the reason for her initial distance from Mathew.
D. To illustrate the noisy environment of their childhood.
42. What did the author think of Matthew in her childhood
A. He was admiring. B. He was lonely.
C He was easy-going. D. He was annoying.
43. How did the author feel when hearing Matthew’s invitation
A. Worried. B. Surprised. C. Honored. D. Hesitant.
44. What was Matthew’s reaction when the author was left out of the family event
A He tried to find out the real reason. B. He was a little angry but said nothing.
C. He understood and accepted the fact. D. He accompanied her to dine elsewhere.
45. What did the author realize about her brother after the accident
A. He was different from her. B. He was not physically strong.
C. He also needed protection. D. He depended much on her.
C
Why do some dreams seem to follow us Maybe you’ve dreamed of flying like a bird since childhood, or recently revisited a particular place while asleep. Or perhaps a bad day at work still brings about exam nightmares, even though you’ re no longer a student.
You’re not alone. Recurring (重复发生的) dreams are surprisingly common, with research showing that up to 75 percent of adults experience at least one during their lifetime. These dreams may repeat in nearly identical form or feature recurring themes, places, or characters with different backdrops. This makes them distinct from nightmares caused by post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD,创伤后应激障碍), which tend to focus on specific memories with little variation. Experts are still unsure why we have recurring dreams, but studies are uncovering patterns in their content and causes.
Research suggests that recurring dreams are often negative. A 2022 study by Michael Schredl found that two-thirds of adults described their recurring dreams as “negatively toned,” involving situations like being chased or failing at something. Positive recurring dreams, by contrast, often involve flying or discovering new places. The reason for the frequency of negative dreams isn’t fully understood. Schredl believes dreams blow up emotions or situations from our waking life. A small worry can become a larger fear in a dream, though the connection isn’t always clear.
Psychology offer further insight. People tend to focus more on negative thoughts and emotions. During sleep, parts of the brain associated with logic are less active, while emotional regions become more engaged, which can cloud the distinction between thoughts and feelings.
Negative recurring dreams are normal and manageable. Experts suggest techniques like imagery rehearsal therapy, where people reimagine their nightmares with positive endings, and maintaining healthy sleep habits—like keeping a consistent sleep schedule, limiting screen use, and avoiding caffeine or alcohol before bed—can help reduce their frequency.
46. What is the key difference between recurring dreams and PTSD-related nightmares
A. Recurring dreams follow fixed patterns and identical backgrounds.
B. Recurring dreams always feature ordinary figures or characters.
C. Recurring dreams involve varied situations or backdrops.
D. Recurring dreams focus on specific traumatic memories.
47. According to the 2022 study, Which of the following dreams is likely to happen more frequently
A. Dreams of discovering a new cave. B. Dreams of winning a lottery.
C. Dreams of reuniting with loved ones. D. Dreams of losing a match.
48. How do emotional brain regions function during sleep
A. They generate new insights and creative ideas.
B. They promote logical and rational decision-making.
C. They help separate thoughts from emotions more clearly.
D. They become more active and dominate over logical regions.
49. Which strategy is suggested about reducing negative recurring dreams
A. Consuming caffeine before bed to improve sleep quality.
B. Staying up playing phone games to avoid dreaming.
C. Revising dreams positively and improve sleep habits.
D. Avoiding all forms of emotional expression during the day.
50. What may be the best title of the passage
A. Recurring dreams: causes and managements
B. How to deal with recurring dreams successfully
C. PTSD-related nightmares: causes and effects
D. How to control emotions after negative dreams
D
We often expect immediate results, but in reality, the fruits of our efforts are often delayed. After weeks or months of working your tail off and not seeing any fruits of your labor, it’s easy to feel beaten down.
Breakthrough moments are typically the result of many smaller actions that build up over time, creating the energy needed to bring about significant change. This pattern is evident everywhere. Cancer spends up to 80% of its life undetectable before it suddenly takes over the body in a matter of months. Bamboo spends the first five years barely visible above ground, using that time to develop a vast root system, before shooting up 15 meters in just six weeks.
Similarly, in the early and middle stages of any effort, there’s often a “Valley of Disappointment”. It can feel like you’ re not making progress, until you push through a critical point and unlock a new level of achievement. This is a feature of any compounding process: the most powerful results are often delayed.
People make a few small changes, fail to see noticeable results, and decide to quit. You might think, “I’ve been running every day for a month, so why can’t I see any change in my body ” But in order to make a meaningful difference, we need to keep going long enough to break through the plateau.
Complaining about not achieving success despite hard work is like complaining about an ice cube not melting after heating it from -6℃ to -1℃. Your efforts haven’t been wasted; they’ve been building up potential. Mastery requires patience.
The San Antonio Spurs, one of the most successful teams in NBA history, have a quote from social reformer Jacob Riis hanging in their locker room: “When nothing seems to help, I go and look at a stonecutter striking away at his rock, perhaps a hundred times without as much as a crack showing. Yet, at the hundred and first blow, it will split in two, and I know it was not that last blow that did it — but all that had gone before.” Patience may be bitter, but its fruit is sweet.
51. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 mean
A. Pouring your heart into something. B. Putting off enjoying the good result.
C. Cutting down something unnecessary. D. Getting rid of the delayed workers.
52. The author mentions the example of bamboo to ________.
A. analyse why bamboo shoots up so quickly in six weeks.
B. emphasize hidden preparation before visible growth.
C. explain how bamboo develops a root system.
D. make a comparison between bamboo and cancer.
53. What does the “Valley of Disappointment” represent in the passage
A. A stage where results are immediately visible.
B. A place where people have to give up their goals.
C. A state when people feel fulfilled but frustrated.
D. A time when progress seems slow or non-existent.
54. What can we learn from the last paragraph
A. Better late than never. B. Rome was not built in a day.
C. Every cloud has a silver lining. D. Look before you leap.
55. What is the purpose of the passage
A. To criticize people who lack patience and give up easily.
B. To analyze the psychological challenges of delayed success.
C. To highlight long-term efforts before breakthroughs.
D. To describe the growth patterns of bamboo and cancer.
第Ⅱ卷
主意事项：
1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
2.本卷共6小题，共35分。
第三部分：写作
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
When I was a child, my mother didn’t force me to eat everything in my dish. She said I had to try every food three times. Her reason was the first time to try it, the second time to get over the act that you had just tried it, and the third to make sure that you don’t like it. After that, if I still hated the taste, she would never make he eat it again. I think her approach is reasonable and worked almost every time — except with bananas, which I still don’t eat now.
As I grew older, I brought that simple rule into my life. As a girl, I had been afraid of the diving board at the pool. The diving board looked like a giant monster’s mouth below me. My legs shook so badly. But I had continued to make the first jump off the board. When I breathed in water, my mother jumped in to help me. Before she could even reach me. I was up and out of the pool, heading back to that diving board. I jumped off once again. More coughing followed, but I was determined to overcome this apprehension. When I got out of the pool the second time, my mom tried to cover me with a towel. Instead, I threw off the towel and kept trying. The third time there was no fear, and no water in my nose. In fact there were cheers from the others at the pool. At that point, I fell in love with the pool.
In my mid-thirties, I left a successful job that didn’t satisfy me in order to achieve my dream of being a writer. Having been refused twice, I tried for a third time. I have been happily living the life of a writer ever since.
We are all afraid of something unknown. But how can we be sure that something won’t be enjoyable unless we give it a try
56. How did the author think of her mother’s method for trying new food (no more than 5 words)
______________________________________________________________________________________
57. What does the underlined word in Paragraph 2 probably mean (1 word)
______________________________________________________________________________________
58. What was the reason of cheers after the author had tried for the third time (no more than 10 words)
______________________________________________________________________________________
59. Why did the author give up her job (no more than 5 words).
______________________________________________________________________________________
60. How does the author’s story inspire you Put it in your own words. (no more than 20 words)
______________________________________________________________________________________
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
61. 假设你是晨光中学的李津，你的英国朋友Chris计划制作一期向中国中学生介绍英国生活的短视频，现征求你的建议。请根据以下提示给Chris写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1推荐拍摄主题（从节日传统、校园社团、家庭生活、科技教育任选其一）；
2.说明推荐理由及关于该主题你感兴趣的内容；
3.希望通过该视频有何收获。
注意：
1.词数不少于100；
2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
It’s exciting to hear about your video project introducing British life to Chinese students!
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Good luck with your videos!
Yours,
Li Jin
天津市部分区2025年高三质量调查试卷（二）
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第I卷1-10页，第Ⅱ卷11-12页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置上粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
2.本卷共55个小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】D
【5题答案】
【答案】C
【6题答案】
【答案】D
【7题答案】
【答案】A
【8题答案】
【答案】D
【9题答案】
【答案】C
【10题答案】
【答案】A
【11题答案】
【答案】B
【12题答案】
【答案】D
【13题答案】
【答案】B
【14题答案】
【答案】A
【15题答案】
【答案】B
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个项中，选出最佳选项。
【16~35题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. D 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
第二部分：阅读理解（共20个小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A
B
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C
C
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. C 47. D 48. D 49. C 50. A
D
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. A 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. C
第Ⅱ卷
主意事项：
1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
2.本卷共6小题，共35分。
第三部分：写作
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. It worked./It was practical/useful/reasonable./Her reasonable approach worked.
57. Fear./Anxiety./Worry./Nervousness.
58. That she overcame her apprehension/Her bravery and success in jumping off the diving board./Her successful jumping off the diving board./That she overcame her fear of diving./That She successfully jumped without fear./That she inspired others with her determination./That she mastered the diving board./That she overcame her fear and succeeded.
59. To achieve her dream./To realize her dream./To pursue her dream./To be a writer./Because the job was unsatisfying./Because it didn’t satisfied her.
60. Open: The author’s story inspires me to try new things/overcome my fear, as it can lead to personal growth and discovering new passions.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
【61题答案】
【答案】Dear Chris,
It’s exciting to hear about your video project introducing British life to Chinese students! For your next video, I recommend focusing on English holiday traditions, specifically Thanksgiving dinner customs. This topic is not only rich in cultural significance but also visually engaging, which would attract your audience.
The reason I chose this theme is that holidays are a window into a country and its value. Thanksgiving, in particular, highlights the importance of family, gratitude, and community in English culture. I’m most interested in how families gather to prepare and share a meal, the symbolic foods like turkey and pumpkin pie, and the tradition of expressing gratitude. These elements could help Chinese students understand the cultural uniqueness of British holidays and the emphasis on family bonds and appreciation.
Through this video, I hope we, Chinese students , can gain a deeper appreciation for the cultural diversity and values that shape British society. It could also spark curiosity about how different cultures celebrate and express gratitude in our own ways. Looking forward to seeing it!
Good luck with your videos!
Yours,
Li Jin

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