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2025 年初中学业水平考试第一次模拟考试
英语科试卷
说明：1. 全卷共 10 页，满分 120 分，考试用时为 90 分钟，其中听力时间为 20 分钟左右。
2. 考生必须将选择题所选的选项用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上相应位置涂黑；非选择题的答案必须用
黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡相应位置上作答，不按要求作答的答卷无效。不能使用改正
纸和涂改液。
3. 考试结束时，将答题卡收回。
一、听说应用（本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分；A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解。E
部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每个句子听两遍。
1. Where does the speaker’s cat often play 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. How old is the speaker’s brother 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. What animal did the speaker see last year 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. Which picture is the speaker talking about 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
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A. B. C.
5. What does the sign say 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
B. 听对话（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡
上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
6. What’s the weather like today 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy.
7. Why does Austin get up early today 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Because he will go to the park. B. Because he will visit the museum. C. Because he will climb the
mountain.
8. Who won the tennis game last night 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Jason. B. Nick. C. Steven.
9. How does the boy like the English speech given by Mr. Lin 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Useful. B. Interesting. C. Exciting.
10. What gifts is the girl going to take to Monica 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Some cards. B. Some cookies. C. Some flowers.
听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
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11. What is Sam’s new book about
A. It’s about cooking. B. It’s about ancient China. C. It’s about some ways of travelling.
12. Which subject is Jenny interested in
A. History. B. Chinese. C. Science.
听对话，回答下列小题 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. When did Frank take those pictures
A. Last week. B. Last summer. C. Three years ago.
14. Who did Mary go to Beijing with
A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her brother.
15. What did Frank do on the second day in Beijing
A. He tasted some local food. B. He visited the Palace Museum. C. He went to Tian’anmen Square.
C. 听短文（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请
去附件查看】
16. How many places mentioned in Tang Poetry did Dong Zhen and his partner find
A. More than 50. B. More than 60. C. More than 70.
17. What are Dong Zhen’s short videos about
A. Museums. B. Poems. C. Books.
18. How does Dong Zhen prepare for his part-time job
A. By taking photos and reading books.
B. By reading books and asking teachers for help.
C. By listening to the radio and asking his friends for help.
19. Why did Dong Zhen help blind children touch the paintings on the walls
A. To make them closer to history. B. To help them enjoy the paintings. C. To let them feel the special culture.
20. What does Dong Zhen think of having a hobby
A. It can save someone’s life.
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B. It may make a difference to others.
C. It should help someone get more knowledge.
D. 听填信息（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
你将听到一篇有关守时重要性的演讲稿。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相
关音频，请去附件查看】
The Importance of Timekeeping
Speaker: Alex, a middle school student in Grade ____21____
Background: Everyone is expected to do things more ____22____.
Reasons:
·It shows respect: Students will be praised for being ____23____ when they are on time.
·It means being responsible: It’s good for students to manage time well in their schools and in
their ____24____ jobs.
It helps students have more time for ____25____.
E. 情景对话（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选
项。
Alice: We have to meet our classmates at 9:00 tomorrow morning at the nature park, don’t we
Frank: Yes, that’s right.
Alice: ____26____
Frank: Yes, I have a map. ____27____
Alice: What do you know about the nature park
Frank: ____28____
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Alice: How many animals can we see there
Frank: ____29____ But I know there are many different kinds of birds there. So I will take some photos with my
camera.
Alice: That’s a good idea. ____30____
Frank: Well, if it’s rainy, I’ll wear my rain shoes and take my raincoat with me.
Alice: So will I.
A. I’m not sure.
B. Do you know how to get there
C It’s a park that protects lots of different animals.
D. It’ll take us about one hour to get there by subway.
E. What clothes are you going to wear
F. What kind of animals will we see there
二、语法选择（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的
三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Last summer, my family and I visited the Qinling Mountains in Shaanxi Province. As we drove through the
winding (蜿蜒的) roads, I ____31____ by the beautiful scenery. The mountains were covered with thick forests,
and the air smelled fresh and clean.
Our guide, Mr. Zhang, told us that the Qinling Mountains are home to many rare ____32____, such as the
giant panda and the golden monkey. “These animals are precious treasures of nature,” he said. “We ____33____
protect them and their habitats.”
During ____34____ hike, we saw a group of golden monkeys playing in the trees. Their playful behavior
made us laugh. Mr. Zhang explained that these monkeys are ____35____ important part of the local environment
because they help spread seeds and maintain (维持) the balance of the forest.
Later, we noticed some trash along the path. My sister and I decided to pick it up and put it in our trash bag.
Mr. Zhang smiled and said, “Every small action counts. By keeping the environment clean, we are helping
____36____ the animals and plants that live here.”
The trip to the Qinling Mountains ____37____ me an important lesson. I realized that humans and nature are
____38____ connected to each other. Now, I always think about ____39____ my actions affect the environment. I
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try to use ____40____ plastic, recycle more, and save water. I believe that if everyone does something, our planet
will be better.
31. A. amazed B. was amazing C. was amazed
32. A. animal B. animals C. animals’
33. A. must B. can C. may
34. A. us B. our C. ours
35. A. a B. an C. the
36. A. protecting B. protected C. to protect
37. A. taught B. teaches C. is teaching
38. A. close B. closely C. closer
39. A. what B. why C. how
40. A. little B. less C. least
三、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答
题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A teacher and a cook planted the same plants in their own gardens. The teacher gave little water to his plants
and didn’t always give full ____41____ to them. But the cook gave a lot of water to his plants and looked after
them ____42____.
The cook’s plants grew much taller than the teacher’s. After a heavy storm, they both came out to check the
____43____ of their gardens. The cook saw that his plants were uprooted (连根拔起). They were all ____44____.
However, the teacher’s plants were standing.
The cook was ____45____ and asked the teacher, “My plants were uprooted, why weren’t yours ” The
teacher said, “You gave your plants so much water that they didn’t need to work hard for themselves. You made it
____46____ for them. While I gave them just a little water and let their roots ____47____ water. Because of that,
their roots went deeper and that made their positions stronger. That was why my plants could ____48____ the
storm.”
This story is about parenting. Children are like ____49____. If everything is given to them, they will not work
hard. Sometimes it’s best to ____50____ them instead of giving them everything. Teach them to walk, but let them
follow their own paths.
41. A. money B. attention C. creativity D. light
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42. A. widely B. politely C. sadly D. carefully
43. A. situation B. culture C. result D. connection
44. A. forgotten B. broken C. protected D. prevented
45. A. busy B. surprised C. angry D. glad
46. A. crazy B. possible C. difficult D. easy
47. A. search for B. clear out C. turn down D. hear from
48. A. change B. fear C. overcome D. avoid
49. A. kites B. storms C. plants D. gardens
50. A. push B. guide C. receive D. understand
四、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最
佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
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Instructions:
Step 1 Before you begin, make sure that your
Blowing Up Balloons with CO2
balloon can inflate (膨胀) as easily as possible.
Chemical changes are helpful in doing some
Step 2 Pour the 40ml water into the soft drink
great experiments (实验). Put baking soda
bottle.
(小苏打) and lemon juice together to
Step 3 Add one teaspoon of baking soda and
produce gas (CO2). Then put the gas through
mix it around with the straw until it can’t be
a soft drink bottle into your balloon to make
seen.
use of it !
Step 4 Pour the lemon juice in, and quickly put
What You’ll Need:
the balloon over the mouth of the bottle.
*A balloon
Why
*40ml water
If all goes well then your balloon should
*A soft drink bottle
inflate! Adding the lemon juice to the baking
*A drinking straw (吸管)
soda creates a chemical reaction. When the two
*Lemon juice
mix, they create CO2. The gas rises up and goes
*1 teaspoon of baking soda
through the soft drink bottle, and it pushes the
balloon outwards and blows it up.
51. The reaction between baking soda and lemon juice makes _______.
A. O2 B. O3 C. H2O D. CO2
52. How much water do you need for this experiment
A. B. C. D.
53. What should you do after adding the baking soda
A. Mix it around with the straw.
B. Pour the lemon juice in the bottle.
C. Pour the water into the soft drink bottle.
D. Put the balloon over the mouth of the bottle.
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54. What do the underlined words “the two” refer to
A. Water and lemon juice. B. Water and baking soda.
C. The straw and lemon juice. D. Baking soda and lemon juice.
55. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage
A. Art. B. Technology. C. Science. D. History.
B
Headphones are helpful. Many kids use them. But headphones can be harmful, too. They can cause hearing
loss if the volume (音量) is too loud. Studies show that one out of every ten kids in the United States has some
hearing loss. The cause is loud noise.
Do you know how we hear There are cells (细胞) inside the ears that help us hear. We can’t see them with
our eyes. “We call them hair cells,” Jackie Clark said. “They look like hairs standing up.” Clark is a scientist at the
University of Texas. She studies noises and ears. Sound cannot be seen, but it can make the hair cells move back
and forward. Think of the wind in the leaves.
_________ And once the cells are damaged (损伤), they don’t grow back. Sometimes, there’s tinnitus. “It’s
like someone is playing a note on the flute (长笛) for a long time,” Clark says. It shows we’re losing hearing.
Tinnitus is not only harmful to our ears; also it can make us feel uneasy. That’s why it’s necessary to protect our
ears.
How can we protect our ears We’d better keep the volume low when we use our headphones. We should be
able to hear sounds around us. And other people shouldn’t hear noise from our headphones. “If I can hear what you’
re listening to when you’re wearing your headphones,” Clark says, “it’s too loud.” To protect our ears, keep our
headphones at about half volume.
56. What can we know about hair cells
A. They help us hear. B. They make us see the sound.
C. They look like hair lying down. D. They can be seen clearly with our eyes.
57. Which of the following can be put in ________
A Our ears are sensitive to noise.
B. Loud noises can damage these cells.
C. Keeping the sound level low is important.
D. The sound level has no effect on the cells.
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58. What does the underlined word “tinnitus” mean in Paragraph 3
A. A musical voice. B. Ringing in somebody’s ears.
C. A kind of instrument. D. Comfortable feeling.
59. Which is the right structure of the passage （①= Paragraph 1………）
A. ①②/③④ B. ①/②③④ C. ①②③/④ D. ①/②③/④
60. What does the writer mainly want to tell us in the passage
A. The different usages of headphones.
B. The newest information about hearing loss.
C. To use headphones correctly and protect hearing.
D. How headphones can help people to listen to music.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的兴趣爱好，右栏是七则中国传统文化的介绍，请为左栏每位同学选择他们想
要了解的中国传统文化。
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A. In ancient China, the lion dance was regarded as ____61____ Jane is interested
a symbol of good luck. It could drive away bad things. in watching live performances. She
When big events take place, people celebrate them by wants to explore an art form that
performing the lion dance. connects music with folk stories.
B. The horse-face skirt is characterized by its ____62____ Kate is a lover of
shorter front and longer back, along with folds (褶皱). It traditional clothes. She thinks
shows the beauty and confidence in traditional Chinese wearing traditional clothes is a
culture. good way to spread Chinese
C. Shadow puppets (皮影戏) are a kind of live culture. Also, it can make her feel
performance that is controlled by sticks. It is held up confident.
against a screen with light behind it. It tells folk stories ____63____ Helen enjoys the
along with music and dialogues. symbolism (象征意义) of tigers in
D. Chinese people often dress newborn babies in Chinese culture. She plans to buy a
tiger hats and shoes, hoping that the newborn babies tiger hat and a pair of tiger shoes
become as lively as tigers. for her cousin.
E. Beijing Opera is famous for its costumes and ____64____ Mary likes
facial makeup. Actors tell historical stories through beautiful makeup and costumes.
powerful singing voices on stage. It is getting popular She enjoys acting in public. She
among young people. plans to take up a new hobby in her
F. The tie-dyed handmade cloth products are seen free time.
everywhere in Dali, Yunnan Province. Visitors can ____65____ Kim admires the
tie-dye their own clothes in local shops. ancient Chinese wisdom, especially
G. Dongzhi is one of the 24 solar terms. In the the 24 solar terms (节气). He wants
north, people eat dumplings on that day while in the to know some customs and culture
south, people eat chicken, fish and duck. Eating well can about them.
help people keep warm on cold days.
五、短文填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词
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为多余项。
problem without easy you though direct man as with surprise practice what
In China, many young people are doing amazing things. Three of them are especially interesting. There is
Jiaozi, the ____66____ of Ne Zha 2 who brings traditional stories to life with creativity. Liang Wenfeng founded
DeepSeek, exploring new fields in IT. Wang Xingxing, the founder of Unitree Tech, developed the robots used in
the dance performance YangBOT (秧歌). The three young ____67____ stories are like a beautiful painting with
lots of colors. They bring new energy and changes to their fields.
Recently, a Chinese tech company DeepSeek has ____68____ the world with its new AI, DeepSeek-R1. This
smart program can solve math ____69____, write codes, and even talk like humans. Unlike other AIs that need
huge costs, RI was trained with very little money. DeepSeek-R1 learns by ____70____ again and again. The more
it tries, the better it becomes. A teacher in Thailand said, “It helps students learn more ____71____ than before”.
The AI is free for schools and small businesses. “Now villagers ____72____ Internet can still use it offline,” said
an engineer. The team is working hard to improve it. “We hope AI can connect people around the world like
bridges”, they said. DeepSeek-R1 shows that working together and being creative can change the future.
These young people are very confident and they know ____73____ they want to do. They have big dreams,
face challenges bravely and never give up. ____74____ China continues to grow much stronger, more young
people will follow their lead, making great contributions to the technology and culture. Dear friends, every step you
take is important, so if you have dreams, just believe in ____75____, work hard and keep trying, you will achieve
your dreams someday.
六、读写综合（25 分）
A. 回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
请阅读下面这篇短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。
The breaks at West Middle School are an exciting time for the kids during classes. Teachers usually get the
kids out to stretch (拉伸) their legs after one hour and 30-minute classes. However, not all the students are happy
with the time spent outside.
According to a survey that went out last week at Ross School, most students enjoyed taking a break. However,
some students said it depended on the class and day. A ninth grader named Martin preferred to stay in the
classroom rather than have a break because he needed to finish a lot of school work. Then the magic question was
asked: how long is the perfect break
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After interviewing more than 500 students, they thought a 20-minute break was perfect because it gave enough
time to relax from the long classes. The survey also showed that about 320 students found the breaks too short!
Nearly 160 students thought the breaks were already perfect and only 4% didn’t get breaks or thought that they
were too long.
The survey also asked students what they did during the breaks. Most of them said that they walked around the
school and did something they liked. We asked how they could improve the breaks, and many students hoped to
make them longer.
“Although the breaks are not as long as students expect, I suggest students should try to make full use of the
time to enjoy themselves,” the headmaster from Chapin School said. “Now many schools are considering whether
the breaks should be extended (延长) between 20 minutes and 25 minutes,” he added.
76. How do the teachers at West Middle School help students relax after the classes
_____________________________
77. Why did Martin prefer to stay in the classroom instead of taking a break
_____________________________
78. How many students think the break time is already perfect
_____________________________
79. What did most students do during the breaks according to the survey
_____________________________
80. Who advised students to make good use of the break time
_____________________________
81. 书面表达
根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定 位置上。
越来越多的学校重视学生课间活动，课间 15 分钟对学生的学习和健康有着非常重要作用。假设你是李
华，你打算向 21 世纪英文报网站投稿，分享你参加过的一次课间活动。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示写
一篇短文。
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注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。
(2) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
(3) 语句连贯，词数 80 词左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
My 15-Minute Break
This term, many schools have paid great attention to the activities during the break.
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
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2025 年初中学业水平考试第一次模拟考试
英语科试卷
说明：1. 全卷共 10 页，满分 120 分，考试用时为 90 分钟，其中听力时间为 20 分钟左右。
2. 考生必须将选择题所选的选项用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上相应位置涂黑；非选择题的答案必须用
黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡相应位置上作答，不按要求作答的答卷无效。不能使用改正
纸和涂改液。
3. 考试结束时，将答题卡收回。
一、听说应用（本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分；A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解。E
部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每个句子听两遍。
【1 题答案】
【答案】A
【2 题答案】
【答案】C
【3 题答案】
【答案】B
【4 题答案】
【答案】C
【5 题答案】
【答案】B
B. 听对话（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡
上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
【6 题答案】
【答案】B
【7 题答案】
【答案】C
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【8 题答案】
【答案】C
【9 题答案】
【答案】A
【10 题答案】
【答案】C
【11~12 题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. C
【13~15 题答案】
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B
C. 听短文（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
【16~20 题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B
D. 听填信息（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
【21~25 题答案】
【答案】21. Three##3
22. quickly
23. polite 24. future
25. activities
E. 情景对话（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
【26~30 题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. E
二、语法选择（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的
三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
【31~40 题答案】
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B
三、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答
题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
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【41~50 题答案】
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. B
四、阅读理解（本大题有 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最
佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
【51~55 题答案】
【答案】51. D 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. C
B
【56~60 题答案】
【答案】56. A 57. B 58. B 59. D 60. C
C
【61~65 题答案】
【答案】61. C 62. B
63. D 64. E
65. G
五、短文填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
【66~75 题答案】
【答案】66. director
67. men’s 68. surprised
69. problems
70. practicing
71. easily 72. without
73. what 74. As
75. yourselves
六、读写综合（25 分）
A. 回答问题（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
【76~81 题答案】
【答案】76. The teachers usually get the kids out to stretch their legs./By getting the kids out to stretch their legs.
77. Because he needed to finish a lot of school work.
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78. Nearly 160 students think the break time is already perfect./Nearly 160 students.
79. Most students walked around the school and did something they liked.
80. The headmaster from Chapin School advised students to make good use of the break time./The headmaster
from Chapin School.
81. 例文
My 15-Minute Break
This term, many schools have paid great attention to the activities during the break. The 15-minute break
between classes is very important for students. It helps us relax and recharge so that we can focus better on the next
class.
During the break last Tuesday, I had a fun basketball game with my friends on the playground. I scored two
points, and my teammate made a fantastic pass that led to our victory. What an exciting game! It not only improved
my physical health but also strengthened our friendship. I felt refreshed and happy when I returned to class.
To make the most of the break, I suggest doing something we enjoy, like exercising, chatting with friends, or
listening to music. It’s also necessary for us to look around to make our eyes relax.
In a word, I hope that we all can leave the classroom for enjoying the 15- minute break. A good break can
make a big difference!
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