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闽教版五年级下册英语第五单元 Unit 5 Sports Day
单元测试卷（含答案解析）
班级：________ 姓名：________ 得分：________
一、英汉互译（每题 1 分，共 10 分）
1.动日 ____________ 2.参加运动会 ____________
3.跳高 ____________ 4.do the long jump ____________
5.a relay race ____________ 6.come on ____________
7.跑步 ____________ 8.跳远 ____________
9.接力赛 ____________ 10.获胜 ____________
二、单项选择（每题 2 分，共 20 分）
( )1.—What’s happening at school —There is a ____________.
A. Sports Day B. sport day C. sport days
( )2.I will take part in the ____________.
A. run B. running race C. runs
( )3.Tom is good at ____________.
A. jump B. jumps C. jumping
( )4.—Will you win —I ____________.
A. hope so B. hopes C. hope not
( )5.They are ____________ the high jump.
A. do B. doing C. does
( )6.The relay race is very ____________.
A. excited B. exciting C. excite
( )7.—____________ are you going to do —I’m going to do the long jump.
A. What B. Where C. How
( )8.Look! The children ____________ the games.
A. play B. plays C. are playing
( )9.My sister will ____________ in the 100-meter race.
A. runs B. running C. run
( )10.We all want to ____________ the game.
A. win B. winning C. won
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每题 1 分，共 10 分）
1.They ____________ (be) going to have a Sports Day.
2.I want ____________ (join) the running race.
3.She ____________ (run) very fast.
4.Let’s ____________ (cheer) for our class.
5.The ____________ (child) are happy today.
6.He is good at ___________(play) football
7.Mike _________ (play) football with you tomorrow.
8.The men ________ (not water) the flowers now.
9.Yesterday we h________ a Sports Day.
10.I like bears. How about _______ (you)
四、按要求完成句子（每空 1 分，共 10 分）
1.I will take part in the high jump.（对划线部分提问）
____________ ____________ you take part in
2.She is doing the long jump.（改为一般疑问句）
____________ she ____________ the long jump
3.They will win the game.（改为否定句）
They ____________ ____________ the game.
4.The relay race is exciting.（改为感叹句）
____________ ____________ the relay race is!
5.Are you going to play football （作否定回答）
No, ____________ ____________.
五、完形填空（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
It’s Sports Day at our school. Everyone is very 1______. There are many interesting 2______. Some students are doing the long jump. Some are running in the 100-meter race. My friend Lily is good at 3______. She is taking part in the high jump. I’m in the 4______race. I hope I can 5______ .
( )1.A. sad B. happy C. tired
( )2.A. games B. book C. food
( )3.A. jump B. jumps C. jumping
( )4.A. run B. running C. runs
( )5.A. win B. winning C. won
六、情景交际（每题 2 分，共 10 分）
( ) 1. 当你想问对方打算参加什么项目时，你可以说：
What are you going to do
Where are you going
How are you
( ) 2. 当你鼓励朋友加油时，你可以说：
Come on! B. Thank you! C. Goodbye!
( ) 3. 当你想表达自己希望赢得比赛时，你可以说：
I hope not. B. I hope so. C. I don’t know.
( ) 4. 当你看到同学正在参加接力赛，你可以说：
They are doing the long jump.
They are in a relay race.
They are doing the high jump.
( ) 5. 当你想邀请朋友一起为班级加油时，你可以说：
Let’s cheer for our class.
Let’s play games.
C. Let’s go home.
七、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 20 分）
（一）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
From November 9 to November 11, we had a sports meet at school. Each class did well. Many players joined in it. And other people just watched them. Some were busy writing articles(文章) about it. The boys’ and girls’ 1, 500-meter races were the most exciting games. In the boys’ 1,500-meter race, Mike from Class 3 was the first. In the girls’ 1, 500-meter race, Linda from Class 1 won the game. I took part in high jump and I was the second. Anyway, we have tried our best. We were all very happy.
( )1. The sports meet lasted for _______.
A．three days B．two weeks C．three weeks
( )2. The sports meet was _______.
A．in the park B．on the farm C．at school
( )3. _______ won the boys 1,500-meter race.
A．Peter B．I C．Mike
( )4. Linda was from _______.
A．Class 1 B．Class 2 C． Class 3
( )5. I was the _______ in high jump.
A．first B．second C．Third
（二）阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
It’s November 11. Bill and his classmates are having a Sports Day. Bill is good at running. He is the first of 100-meter race. Tom is good at running. But he is not good at swimming. He is the fifth in swimming. Jenny is skating. She is trying to do well. She is the fourth. Lucy is busy. She’s busy taking photos.
( )1. They will have a Sports Day before November 11.
( )2. Bill is the second of 100-meter race.
( )3. Tom is not good at swimming.
( )4. Jenny is the fifth in skating.
( )5. Lucy is busy taking photos.
八、写作（10分）
同学们，学校的运动会就要到了。请你写一写自己或同学打算参加的运动项目，并说说对这次运动会的期待。要求：不少于 5 句话，语句通顺，语法正确。
答案解析
一、英汉互译
1. Sports Day：“运动日”是固定表达，首字母通常大写。
2. take part in the sports meeting：“take part in”表示“参加”；“sports meeting”是“运动会”的常见表达 。
3. do the high jump：这是“跳高”的固定短语搭配。
4. 跳远：“do the long jump”是固定短语，意为“跳远”。
5. 一场接力赛：“relay race”表示“接力赛”，“a”表示“一场” 。
6. 加油；来吧：“come on”常见的含义为“加油”，用于鼓励他人；也有“来吧”等含义，根据不同语境理解 。
7. run：“跑步”的动词形式。
8. do the long jump：同第4题，固定短语“跳远” 。
9. a relay race：同第5题，“一场接力赛” 。
10. win：“获胜”的动词形式。
二、单项选择
1. A。“Sports Day”表示“运动日”，是固定短语，首字母大写，所以选A。
2. B。“take part in”后接活动，“running race”表示“跑步比赛”，A选项“run”是动词原形，C选项“runs”是第三人称单数形式，均不符合，所以选B。
3. C。“be good at”意为“擅长”，后接动词的 -ing形式，所以用“jumping”，选C。
4. A。“I hope so.”表示“我希望如此”，用于表达希望某事发生；“hopes”用于第三人称单数，“I”是第一人称，排除B；“I hope not.”表示“我希望不是这样”，与语境不符，所以选A。
5. B。“be动词 + 动词的现在分词”构成现在进行时，“do”的现在分词是“doing”，所以选B。
6. B。“exciting”意为“令人兴奋的”，修饰物；“excited”意为“感到兴奋的”，修饰人；“excite”是动词。这里修饰“the relay race”（接力赛），用“exciting”，选B。
7. A。根据答语“I’m going to do the long jump.”（我打算去跳远）可知，问句是询问打算做什么，用“what”提问，“where”询问地点，“how”询问方式，所以选A。
8. C。“Look!”是现在进行时的标志词，现在进行时的结构是“be动词 + 动词的现在分词”，“The children”是复数，be动词用“are”，“play”的现在分词是“playing”，所以选C。
9. C。“will”后接动词原形，所以用“run”，选C。
10. A。“want to do sth.”表示“想要做某事”，“to”后接动词原形，所以用“win”，选A 。
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. are。“They”是复数，be动词用“are”，构成“be going to”结构，表示打算做某事。
2. to join。“want to do sth.”想要做某事，是固定用法，所以用“to join”。
3. runs。句子描述的是一般事实，主语“She”是第三人称单数，动词“run”用第三人称单数形式“runs”。
4. cheer。“Let’s”后接动词原形，所以用“cheer”。
5. children。“are”表明主语是复数，“child”的复数形式是“children”。
6. playing。“be good at”后接动词 -ing形式，“play”的 -ing形式是“playing”。
7. will play/is going to play。“tomorrow”表明句子时态是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构有“will + 动词原形”或“be going to + 动词原形”，主语“Mike”是第三人称单数，be动词用“is”，所以填“will play”或“is going to play”。
8. aren’t watering。“now”表明句子时态是现在进行时，现在进行时的否定结构是“be动词 + not + 动词的现在分词”，“The men”是复数，be动词用“are”，“water”的现在分词是“watering”，所以填“aren’t watering”。
9. had。“Yesterday”表明句子时态是一般过去时，“have”的过去式是“had”。
10. you。“How about...”意为“……怎么样”，后接名词、代词或动词 -ing形式，这里用宾格“you”。
四、按要求完成句子
1. What will。对“the high jump”（跳高项目）提问，询问参加什么项目用“what”，原句是一般将来时，将“will”提到主语前，所以填“What will”。
2. Is; doing。原句是现在进行时，变一般疑问句将be动词“is”提到句首，其他部分照抄，所以填“Is; doing”。
3. won't win。原句是一般将来时，变否定句在“will”后加“not”，“will not”缩写为“won't”，后接动词原形“win”，所以填“won't win”。
4. How exciting。感叹句结构为“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”或“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，这里“exciting”是形容词，用“How exciting”。
5. I'm not。“Are you...”开头的一般疑问句，否定回答是“No, I'm not.”（当问句主语是第二人称时，答句主语要变为第一人称）。
五、完形填空
1. B。运动会时大家通常很开心，“sad”悲伤的，“tired”疲惫的，均不符合语境，“happy”开心的，所以选B。
2. A。运动会上有很多有趣的比赛项目，“book”书，“food”食物，不符合语境，“games”比赛项目，所以选A。
3. C。“be good at”后接动词 -ing形式，所以选C。
4. B。“running race”跑步比赛，固定表达，所以选B。
5. A。“can”是情态动词，后接动词原形，所以选A。
六、情景交际
1. A。询问对方打算做什么用“What are you going to do ”，“Where are you going ”询问去哪里，“How are you ”询问身体状况，所以选A。
2. A。“Come on!”表示加油；“Thank you!”表示感谢；“Goodbye!”表示再见，所以选A。
3. B。“I hope so.”表示希望如此，即希望赢得比赛；“I hope not.”表示希望不是这样；“I don’t know.”表示我不知道，所以选B。
4. B。看到同学正在参加接力赛，应该说“They are in a relay race.”，“They are doing the long jump.”他们在跳远；“They are doing the high jump.”他们在跳高，所以选B。
5. A。“Let’s cheer for our class.”让我们为班级加油；“Let’s play games.”让我们玩游戏；“Let’s go home.”让我们回家，所以选A。
七、阅读理解
（一）
1. A。根据“From November 9 to November 11”可知运动会持续了三天，所以选A。
2. C。根据“we had a sports meet at school”可知运动会在学校举行，所以选C。
3. C。根据“In the boys’ 1,500 - meter race, Mike from Class 3 was the first.”可知Mike赢得了男子1500米比赛，所以选C。
4. A。根据“In the girls’ 1, 500 - meter race, Linda from Class 1 won the game.”可知Linda来自一班，所以选A。
5. B。根据“I took part in high jump and I was the second.”可知“我”在跳高比赛中获得第二名，所以选B。
（二）
1. F。根据“It’s November 11. Bill and his classmates are having a Sports Day.”可知11月11日正在举行运动会，而不是之前，所以该句错误。
2. F。根据“Bill is good at running. He is the first of 100 - meter race.”可知Bill是100米比赛第一名，不是第二名，所以该句错误。
3. T。根据“Tom is good at running. But he is not good at swimming.”可知Tom不擅长游泳，该句正确。
4. F。根据“Jenny is skating. She is trying to do well. She is the fourth.”可知Jenny在滑冰比赛中是第四名，不是第五名，所以该句错误。
5. T。根据“Lucy is busy. She’s busy taking photos.”可知Lucy在忙着拍照，该句正确。
八、写作
The school sports meet is coming. I'm very excited. I will take part in the running race. I practice running every day because I want to win. My classmate Lily is good at jumping. She will take part in the long jump. She hopes to get a good result. We all think the sports meet will be very interesting. We can cheer for each other. I'm looking forward to it.

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