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陕西省咸阳市2025年高考模拟检测(三)英语试题
1.本试卷共10页，全卷满分150分，答题时间为120分钟；
2.答卷前，务必将答题卡上密封线内的各项目填写清楚；
3.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡按顺序收回，装袋整理；试题不回收。
第一部分：听力 (共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C.ε.9.15. 答案是C。
1. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Old classmates. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.
2. Where is this conversation most likely taking place
A. At a travel agency. B. At a restaurant. C. At a hotel.
3. What was the woman's original plan
A. To go hiking. B. To stay at home. C. To watch a movie.
4. When will the man visit the museum
A. This Friday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Friday.
5. What does the man decide to do
A. Go to the clinic with the woman today.
B. Go to the hospital alone. tomorrow.
C. Rest now and see a doctor next week.
第二节 (共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给
出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How did the man feel about the marathon
A. Relaxing. B. Rewarding. C. Disappointing.
7. Who inspired the man to finish the marathon
A. His coach. B. Other runners. C. Some kids.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the man believe makes a piece of art great
A. The techniques. B. The emotions. C. The themes.
9. Why does the man prefer abstract art
A. Because of the story behind it.
B. Because of the personal engagement.
C. Because of the technique it shows.
10. What is the woman's preference
A. Abstract art. B. Realistic art. C. Both of them.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What color is the bin for glass
A. Black. B. Yellow. C. Green.
12. How many kilograms of paper must be recycled to win some prizes
A.8. B.12. C.16.
13. What method does the woman suggest for promoting recycling rules
A. Make a video. B. Have a meeting. C. Put up posters.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Why does the man prefer online shopping
A. It's much cheaper. B. It's more convenient. C. It's of better quality.
15. What is the woman's main concern about online shopping
A. Shipping cost. B. Returning products. C. Comparing prices.
16. What does the woman prefer to buy in online stores
A. Books. B. Clothes. C. Food.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What is the speaker mainly talking about
A. Shopping tips. B. Changing wardrobe. C. Dressing effects.
18. What does“behavioral activation” mean in this passage
A. Dressing to achieve goals. B. Buying trendy outfits. C. Repeating daily outfits.
19. What does Sharon suggest to break routines
A. Wear the same clothes. B. Mix different clothes. C. Buy new clothes.
20. Why does Sharon recommend wearing comforting clothes on tough days
A. To demonstrate identity. B. To connect to memories. C. To avoid depression.
第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Texas is a state rich in attractions for families, from dinosaur tracks to early settlements. Here are four hotels that provide easy access to the best of what Texas offers.
La Palmilla, Glen Rose
La Palmilla is a boutique (精品) hotel in the town of Glen Rose. With bright and whitewashed rooms, the hotel offers two and three-bed rooms equipped with living and dining areas and full kitchens.Nearby Dinosaur Valley State Park features preserved dinosaur footprints from the Cretaceous Age, visible in the riverbed. Canoeing and fishing are also allowed in the river.
Hotel Paso Del Norte, El Paso
Since its opening in 1912, Hotel Paso Del Norte has hosted many notable guests, including movie stars and former presidents. The historic lobby, with its blue-green colored-glass dom e and walls, is a must-see. Rooms facing the Franklin Mountains offer breathtaking views. Families can enjoy visiting the farmers market, and another highlight is nearby White Sand National Park, where kids can sled down soft dunes(沙丘).
Albert Hotel, Fredericksburg
The Albert Hotel, located in Texas Hill Country, is a cozy 105-room hotel which combines historic charm with modern construction. Families will enjoy the inviting rooms and on-site artisanal market.Another highlight is the hotel's approach to the Pioneer Museum, which provides a glimpse into the town's early days as a German settlement.
Four Seasons, Houston
The Four Seasons Hotel Houston with 404-room is popular among families for its attention to detail and service. The hotel features children's facilities and two Top-golf game simulator(模拟器) areas on the first floor. A visit to NASA's Johnson Space Center, just beyond the city limits, offers a chance to tour an astronaut training facility used during the Apollo missions.
21. What can families do nearby La Palmilla in Glen Rose
A. Visit a German settlement. B. View dinosaur footprints.
C. Tour the Apollo missions. D. View the farmers market.
22. What makes Hotel Paso Del Norte in El Paso famous
A. Historic charm and modern construction. B. Children's facilities and farmers market.
C. Historic lobby with stained-glass dome. D. A visit to NASA's Johnson Space Center.
23. Which hotel is the best choice for a family interested in space exploration
A. Albert Hotel, Fredericksburg. B. La Palmilla, Glen Rose.
C. Hotel Paso Del Norte, El Paso. D. Four Seasons, Houston.
B
When pianist Zhang Jialin, a professor at the Central Conservatory of Musio in Beijing, was tasked
in 2018 with selecting pieces for the entrance exam for the master's program in vocal accompaniment, he came across a hidden treasure: art songs by the German composer Ellinor Valesby(1894 — 1969). The pieces were composed using Chinese classical poetry, and immediately sparked Zhang's interest. Art song is written for solo voice and piano accompaniment, and combines poetry and music.
One of the pieces, Wave-washing Sand: Rain Murmurs From Across the Curtain, based on a poem by Li Yu — the last emperor of the Southern Tang Dynasty during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period—— captured Zhang's imagination.
“I played it on the piano and was struck by its beauty,” he says. “The melody was graceful, the harmony was delicate, and the overall feeling was so poetic. It had a perfect level of difficulty — not too easy, nor too hard— making it ideal for the exam, and, more importantly, unfamiliar enough to ensure fairness for the candidates.” As he dove deeper into Valesby's work and the world of early Chinese art songs, he uncovered a musical landscape full of forgotten masterpieces.
On March 8, he and his wife, singer Gan Lulu, released their new album, Treasures From the PastCentury. It features not only compositions by Valesby, but also by notable Chinese composers. The couple performed tracks from the album at the National Centre for the Performing Arts in Beijing, sharing their rediscovery.
Zhang and Gan have been touring China since June 2023, performing and promoting the songs. Their concerts have been met with great enthusiasm. “Many people are hearing these pieces for the first time,but they are completely attracted and they let the music take them on a journey,” Gan says.
In bringing these early Chinese art songs back to life . Zhang and Gan are not just breathing new life into forgotten music — they are reconnecting listeners to a cun ural hentage that has long been overlooked.
24. What does the underlined word“captured” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Lost. B. Caught. C. Created. D. Expressed.
25. What was the key reason why Zhang chose Wave-washing Sand for the entrance exam
A. Its melody. B. Its difficulty. C. Its popularity. D. Its unfamiliarity.
26. What can we know about Zhang Jialin and Gan Lulu's concerts
A. Short-lived. B. Little-known. C. Well-received. D. New-fashioned.
27. What is the main purpose of Zhang Jialin and Gan Lulu's work
A. To create new art songs. B. To gain more reputation.
C. To reawaken forgotten music. D: To show their musical talents.
C
According to a landmark study published in the journal Science, total butterfly abundance in theU. S. has declined by 22 percent across all species between 2000 and 2020. “This is a wake-up call.People should be seeing this number and being very, very concerned, not just about butterflies, but about the state of insects in general,” says Eliza Grames, a conservation biologist at BinghamtonUniversity in New York and coauthor of the study.
Initially, Grames says she expected to see declines for many species, but that once all the data was expanded to cover the entire nation, she also expected to see enough increases to wash out the bad news.Unfortunately, that was not the case. “It's kind of an overwhelming amount of loss and decline,” she says.
For fear that you think the widespread declines only involve a handful of little-known species that were already close to extinction, the scientists found that 13 times as many butterfly species were in decline compared to those that were increasing. More than 100 species saw drops greater than 50 percent over the twenty-year time period. This includes 22 species that have declined more than 90 percent,including some of the commonest and most-loved species.
Scientists say the butterfly losses can result from many factors, including habitat loss, climate change, and pesticide use. While climate change or agricultural pesticide use require big society shifts,there are some things each of us can do to help butterflies.
“Because insects have short generation spans, even modest changes to the environment — such as planting native flowers or creating habitat — can have a huge impact on the population,” says Grames.“If you' re improving habitat for elephants, let's say, you' re going to be waiting decades before you see results of that,” she says. “If you improve habitats for butterflies that can have one to three generations per year, you' re going to see a pretty immediate increase in population.”
“I think that's one of the most optimistic things,” says Grames. Butterflies“do have the ability to bounce back, if we put the effort into conservation actions.”
28. In Paragraph 1, the author presents .
A. a popular belief B. a worrying warning
C. a common-held view D. a theoretical assumption
29. What can we infer from Paragraph 3 about the research
A. The most-loved species are extinct.
B. Even common species are in trouble.
C. Most butterfly species are on the rise.
D. The study mainly focuses on rare species.
30. What does the author want to explain by mentioning elephants
A. To illustrate the difficulty of elephant conservation.
B. To, emphasize the importance of habitat improvement.
C. To highlight the rapid recovery potential of butterflies.
D. To show the similarity between elephants and butterflies.
31. What does Grames think of the future of butterflies
A. Eventful. B. Uncertain. C. Promising. D. Insignificant.
D
In a pioneering achievement, scientists have successfully transformed light into a“supersolid,” a state of matter that exhibits characteristics of both solids and liquids in the meantime. This remarkable discovery, published in the journal Science, paves the way for novel advancements in condensed-matter(凝聚态物) physics.
A supersolid is a unique state of matter governed by the principles of quantum mechanics. In this state, particles form an organized, crystal structure like a solid, yet they can move freely and fluidly like a liquid without stickness. The lack of stickness means that supersolids can quickly pipe themselves out of any containers.
Ordinary solids are typically static and do not move on their own. However, supersolids possess the ability to change direction and density based on particle interactions while still keeping an orderly network structure. The formation of supersolids requires extremely low temperatures, usually close to absolute zero(minus 459.67 degrees Fahrenheit or minus 273.15 degrees Celsius).
While supersolids have been previously created from atomic gases, the recent research employed a novel mechanism involving“polariton(极化子)” systems. Polaritons are multiple particles formed by the strong coupling of light and quasiparticles (准粒子) through electromagnetic interactions. These polaritons can concentrate into the lowest possible energy state, similar to certain atomic gases. Namely,light is combined with matter, and together, they can be condensed into a supersolid.
The study of supersolids is crucial because it allows us to observe the effects of tiny interactions between particles without the interference of temperature. By examining the behavior and characteristics of supersolids, we gain insights into the fundamental ways in which atoms and particles are organized. This knowledge helps us understand the world at a basic level.
With further research and development, supersolids hold great potential for various applications.They could be used in quantum computing, superconductors, frictionless oils, and potentially many other applications that we have yet to imagine. The creation of a supersolid from light represents a significant leap forward in this field.
32. What is a supersolid according to the passage
A. A state of matter that exists only at extremely high temperatures.
B. A state of matter that is both solid and liquid at the same time.
C. A state of matter that is completely solid without liquid properties.
D. A state of matter that is completely liquid without solid properties.
33. What is one of the unique characteristics of supersolids compared to ordinary solids
A. Supersolids can move on their own.
B. Supersolids are always in a liquid state.
C. Supersolids require high temperatures to form.
D. Supersolids cannot change direction or density.
34. What is the role of polaritons in creating the supersolids in Paragraph 4
A. Polaritons provide the necessary heat to form the supersolid.
B. Polaritons allow light to be condensed into a supersolid state.
C. Polaritons are used to create a stronger electromagnetic field.
D. Polaritons are used to increase the stickness of the supersolid.
35. What is the passage mainly about
A. The importance of further research into supersolids.
B. The process of transforming light into a supersolid.
C. The features and potential applications of supersolids.
D. The history and potential value of supersolid research.
第二节 (共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Is walking backward better
Walking is one of the simplest and most accessible ways to stay fit, but some people assume that taking a few steps in reverse (反向) could unlock even greater benefits. This seemingly unconventional movement, known as backward walking or retro walking, is gaining attention for improving balance,strengthening underused muscles, and even, sharpening cognitive function. 36
Benefits of walking backward.
Unlike forward walking, which primarily engages the ankles, walking backward shifts the workload to the hips and knees. This minor change in movement activates different muscle groups, offering unique benefits for strength and mobility.
Janet Dufek, a nutrition sciences professor at the University of Nevada, found that retro walking increases low back and leg flexibility, reduces low back pain, and improves balance and stability. 37 According to the American College of Sports Medicine, re tro walking burns 40 percent more calories per minute than lively forward walking.
A workout for the brain too.
Emerging research suggests that walking backward does more than strengthen muscles. 38 This was proved in a 2019 study which found that participants who walked backward for 10 to 15 minutes three to four times a week showed greater improvements in cognitive functioning and memory than those who stepped forward or remained inactive.
39
Not everyone is fully convinced about the benefits of re tro walking, though. “The evidence for backward walking training mostly comes from physical therapy, where very small studies show that this type of training may help people with knee issues when added to a regular physical therapy program,”says Jonathan Jarry, a science communicator in McGill University.
“For the rest of us, we are left with an odd-looking exercise that is unlikely to be better than regular workouts, and that comes with the added danger of tripping over ourselves.” Haas adds. 40 “Just be careful in your practice. Use of a treadmill (跑步机) can reduce these risks,” says Dufek.“Ensure that your walking space is safe without trip danger. You can always use a walking partner to be your‘eye’ when you cannot see,”
A. It also sharpens cognitive function.
B. Is walking backward really better
C. But the benefits go beyond these,
D. Still, safety is key for those willing to try it.
E. However, the improvement in flexibility is not always obvious.
F. Here are some practical tips to make retro walking practice as pleasant as possible.
G. Now, researchers are uncovering just how influential this small change in movement can be.
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Samuel loved animals since childhood. He grew up in an environment full of 41 and returned home every night after seeing the jungle animals he had always loved. His mother often complained to him, saying“It is a waste of your time spending with those!” Despite his mother's 42 , Samuel was employed as a garden guard near his hometown. Moreover, he can earn good money! It was a double 43 for Samuel.
Samuel loved Luna very much, the only white tiger in the zoo, who did not 44 anyone other than Samuel. She became pregnant and was about to 45 . Unfortunately, she died due to 46 during childbirth. Samuel 47 the male cub with the same 48 and patience that he gave to hís mother, gradually 49 the heart of the little tiger. Over the years, the little tiger named Blanca grew.But he was smaller than other male tigers and 50 tried to 51 with animals of the same type likeLuna. Blanca only trusted in Samuel. However, sadly Samuel had to move to another city because of his wife's job and he cried when the day of 52 came.
Five years passed and he was eager to meet Blanca when he returned to the zoo. Other tigers curiously approached to see if Samuel had 53 , but he could not see Blanca anywhere. Depressed,Samuel was 54 on the glass of the cage when he heard a loud 55 behind him. Familiar and surprised, he knew that everything was fine and their bond remained unbroken.
41. A. disaster B. nature C.comfort D. adventure
42. A. delight B. disappointment C. interest D. surprise
43. A. headache B. standard C. victory D. target
44. A. approach B. thank C. stretch D. switch
45. A. look round B. run over C. settle down D. give birth
46. A.complications B. substances C. opponents D. insights
47. A. found B. gained C. treated D. demanded
48. A. difficulty B. character C. affection D. blame
49. A. breaking B. expecting C. helping D. opening
50. A. frequently B. kindly C. largely D. rarely
51. A. surpass B. interact C. outperform D. babysit
52. A. separation B. reunion C. celebration D. arrival
53. A. food B. fiction C. noodle D. mail
54. A. standing B. lying C. leaning D. setting
55. A. laughter B. sound C. music D. noise
第二节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Cold Dew(Hanlu), fifth solar term in autumn, marks 56. gradual change from mild coolness to winter's chill. As temperatures drop sharply, morning dew freezes into frost, signaling57. (cold) days ahead. Regional climates vary significantly: Northeast China enters late autumn, northern areas begin changing to winter, while southern regions experience cooler days with temperatures 58. (drop) below 20℃.
Ancient Chinese 59. (divide) Cold Dew into three phases. The first observes wild60. (goose) migrating south; the second humorously suggests sparrows“turning into” clams due 61. their similar markings and colors; the third celebrates golden chrysanthemums(菊花)in bloom — earning the lunar month of Cold Dew the title“Chrysanthemum Month.”
This season inspires outdoor traditions. Hiking offers wide-ranging views of maple forests, while chrysanthemum-themed customs grow fast: drinking chrysanthemum tea, tasting chrysanthemum wine,and enjoying seasonal flower cakes. Cooler waters also create fishing conditions, as fish gather in sun-warmed shallows. Tea enthusiasts value autumn leaves 62. (harvest) between the start and end of Cold Dew for their unique flavor.
Beyond autumnal pleasures, the cooling weather and dry air often cause dry throats and noses.63. (ease) these discomforts, it's essential to adjust one's diet to prevent 64. (dry).
Cold Dew, with its cooler temperatures, brilliant leaves, and rich traditions, not only marks the transition from autumn to winter but also invites people to hug cultural customs 65. beauty can nourish both body and spirit.
第四部分：写作(共两节 满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
你校英文报社正举办以“My Path to Self-Improvement in High School Life”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括·
1.曾面临的挑战；
2.应对策略；
3.收获与感受。
注意：1.词数：80词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。
My Path to Self-Improvement in High School Life
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Ever since I was a kid, my mum Cynthia knew that I had a talent for music. When I was one year old, my mum bought me a toy with a xylophone (木琴), drums, all kinds of instruments. The moment Isaw the toy, I fell in love with it. It was at this time that Cynthia learned her son must be into music.
However, my music career almost didn't happen. When I was in secondary school, I started playing rugby(橄榄球). There were three things I was really interested in: languages, sports and music. But Idecided that I wanted to focus on sports for the time being. My rugby career took me all over the world on tours in South Africa, Europe and elsewhere.
When I was around 16 years old, I got an injury. It was quite severe, keeping me out of the field for several months. And my doctor informed me that I could no longer continue playing professional rugby.During this period of recovery, I had a lot of time to reflect on my life and my passions. I realized that injuries had kept me from being a professional player. Although I loved rugby, music had always been a part of me. Music was something I had never truly let go of, even when I was fully buried in my rugby career. After much thought, I decided to pick up the guitar again and start writing songs.
My mum was thrilled when I told her I wanted to return to music. She had always believed in my musical talent. After moving away from rugby, with her support, I began taking music lessons and discovered that I possessed a wealth of creativity and emotion to channel into my music. I loved singing and continued my music lessons for years, even as I was …… ring to go to university.
One day, a record producer approached my music teacher to inquire whether she knew of anyone interested in joining a band, so my teacher asked me whether to audition(试唱).
注意：1.续写词数应为150词左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡上的相应位置作答。
With a slight hesitation, I asked my mum for help with this audition.
As audition day came, I was a mixture of nerves and excitement.
咸阳市2025年高考模拟检测(三)
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B
第二节 (共15 小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
6. B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B
第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15 小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A)21. B 22. C 23. D
B)24. B 25. D 26. C 27. C
C)28. B 29. B 30. C 31. C
D)32. B 33. A 34. B 35. C
第二节 (共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
36. G 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. D
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
41. B 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. C 49. D 50. D
51. B 52. A 53. A 54. C 55. B
第二节 (共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56. the 57. colder 58. dropping 59. divided 60. geese
61. to 62. harvested 63. To ease 64. dryness 65. whose
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
A Possible Version:
My Path to Self-Improvement in High School Life
What challenged me most in high school was physics and constant anxiety before exams. Every low score made me doubt myself.
Determined to change, I made a weekly study plan and turned to teachers for help during breaks.Gradually, I learned to divide complex problems into smaller ones and review mistakes every day.Meanwhile, I practiced meditation for 10 minutes daily to calm my mind. To my surprise, these small,consistent efforts worked wonders.
Now, I am not afraid of physics and can handle stress with a clearer mind. This journey taught me that self-improvement starts with tiny, constant actions.
第二节 (满分25分)
A Possible Version:
Para 1
With a slight hesitation, I asked my mum for help with this audition. My mum asked me what Ithought about it. I lowered my head, murmuring that it was a good opportunity but I was uncertain if Icould do it well. My mum realized my concerns and doubts. The gentle pat on my shoulder was followed by her soft voice, “Honey, you always love music and possess a talent for it. Don't let fear hold you back from your pursuit of dreams.” Her words were like a ray of sunshine, instilling confidence in me. Idecided to go for the audition.
Para 2
As audition day came, I was a mixture of nerves and excitement. I took a deep breath and stepped into the audition room. As I sang, I could feel the music flowing through me and all my doubts and fears melted away. Upon finishing my audition, the producers smiled and nodded, their approval evident. Iwalked out of the audition room, my heart pounding with excitement. My mum hugged me tightly with pride and whispered, “You made it.” Tears of joy streamed down my face as I hugged her back, feeling her warmth and support. The journey had been long and arduous, but it felt completely worth it.
附件1
写作第一节评分标准
一、评分程序
评分时，先根据文章内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或者调整档次，最后给分。
二、评分原则
应用文总分是15分，按5个档次给分。
1.词数少于60或多于100的，从总分中减去2分。
2.书写与卷面较差，以至于影响交际的，将分数降低一个档次。
3.英、美拼写与词汇用法均可接受。
三、各档次给分范围与具体要求
给分范围 具体要求
第五档(优) (13-15 分) 很好地完成了试题规定的任务。 ·包含所有内容与要点； ·使用丰富、准确、恰当的词汇和语法结构；词汇、语法结构与标点虽有极少数错误，但为尽力使用较为复杂结构或者高级词汇所致； ●有效地采用了衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义连贯。
第四档(良) (10-12分) 较好地完成了试题规定的任务。 ·包含所有主要内容与要点； ·使用较为丰富的词汇和语法结构；词汇、语法结构与标点虽有少数错误，但为尽力使用较为复杂结构或者高级词汇所致； ●较好地使用了衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
第三档(中) (7-9分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 ·包含至少一半的主要内容与要点； ·使用简单的词汇和语法结构；词汇、语法结构与标点虽有较多错误，但不影响理解； ·使用了简单的衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。
第二档(差) (4-6分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 ·包含极少数主要内容与要点； ·使用简单与单调的词汇和语法结构；词汇、语法结构与标点错误很多，明显影响理解； ●极少使用衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。
第一档(极差) (1-3分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 ●基本没有主要内容与要点； ·使用简单、单调与极为有限的词汇与语法结构，且词汇、语法结构与标点错误 太多，无法清楚理解； ·未使用衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。
0分 未作答；或内容与题目要求完全不相关；或所写内容无法看清；或完全抄写试题内容。
附件2
写作第二节评分标准
一、评分程序
首先根据续文主题、篇章结构和主要情节，初步确定所属档次；再从内容的完整性、语言的准确性、衔接与连贯等方面，确定或调整档次。
二、评分原则
1.读后续写总分为25分，按5个档次给分。
2.如果仅写出一个段落内容，三档中位12.5分为上限。
3.词数少于130或多于170的，从总分中减去2分。
4.书写与卷面较差，以至于影响交际的，可将分数降低一个档次。
5.英、美拼写与词汇用法均可接受。
三、各档次给分范围与具体要求
给分范围 具体要求
第五档(优) (21-25 分) 很好地完成了试题规定的任务。 ·内容完整、清楚、合理、生动、新颖，与原文情景融洽度高；续写部分与所给短文之间的逻辑、续写两段内容之间的逻辑、续写部分与所给开头语之间的逻辑完全一致； ·使用了多样、准确、恰当的词汇和语法结构，拼写、语法与标点可能有个别小错，主要是因为尝试较复杂的语法结构或高级词汇所致，但完全不影响理解；·有效的使用了句间与段间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。
第四档(良) (16-20分) 较好地完成了试题规定的任务。 ·内容完整、清楚、合理，与原文情景融洽度比较高；续写部分与所给短文之间的逻辑、续写两段内容之间的逻辑、续写部分与所给开头语之间的逻辑一致；·使用了比较多样且准确的词汇和语法结构，拼写、语法与标点可能有一些错误，主要是因为尝试较复杂的语法结构或高级词汇所致，但基本不影响理解；●较好地使用了句间与段间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
第三档(中) (11-15分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 ·内容基本完整、基本清楚、基本合理，与原文情景基本相关；续写部分与所给短文之间的逻辑、续写两段内容之间的逻辑、续写部分与所给开头语之间的逻辑基本一致； ·使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，拼写、语法与标点有较多错误或不恰当之处，但基本不影响理解； ·使用了简单的句间与段间衔接手段，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。
第二档(差) (6-10分) 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 ·内容不够完整、不够清楚、不够合理，与原文情景有一定程度的脱节；续写部分与所给短文之间的逻辑、续写两段内容之间的逻辑、续写部分与所给开头语之间的逻辑不够一致； ·所使用的词汇有限，句子结构单调，拼写、语法与标点错误很多，影响理解； ·极少使用句间与段间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义不够连贯。
第一档(极差) (1-5分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 ·内容不完整、不清楚、不合理，与原文情景基本脱节；续写部分与所给短文之间的逻辑、续写两段内容之间的逻辑、续写部分与所给开头语之间的逻辑不一致；或有较多内容抄自原文，产出内容太少； ·所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构单调，拼写、语法与标点错误特别多，严重影响理解； ·未使用句间与段间衔接成分，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。
0分 未作答；或内容与题目要求完全不相关；或所写内容无法看清；或所写内容全部抄自原文。
附件3
听力材料
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
Text 1
W: Hi, Tom. Thanks for picking me up. I'm really excited about the party tonight.
M: No problem, Lisa. I'm glad you could come. We haven't hung out together since high school.
Text 2
M: Hi, I'd like to book a standard room for two nights, from June 15th to June 17th.
W: Certainly, sir. Could I have your full name and contact number for the reservation
Text 3
M: I can't believe it's raining again. It's been raining for a week!
W: Yeah, I know. I was supposed to go hiking today, but now I have to stay at home.
M: What a pity. Maybe you can watch a movie instead.
Text 4
M: The new museum in our city is said to be amazing. When does it open to the public
W: It officially opens next Monday. But there's a special preview event for members this Friday.
M: Oh, that's too bad. I'm not a member. I have to wait for its official opening.
Text 5
M: I'm feeling really unwell today. I' ve had a severe headache all morning, and it's not getting any better.
W: That sounds serious. You should definitely see a doctor. Do you want me to go with you to the clinic,
or would you prefer to go alone
M: I appreciate the offer, but I think I' ll go to the hospital on my own tomorrow. I just need to stay in bed for the rest of the day.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这2个小题。
Text 6
W: Hi, Tom. I heard you participated in the city marathon last weekend. How was it
M: Oh, it was an unforgettable experience! Training for months really paid off.
W: That's great! Did you have any difficulties during the race
M: Around the 30-kilometer mark, my legs started to ache badly. Some runners overtook me. I thought Imight not be able to finish, but then I saw some kids cheering on the sidelines. Their energy really inspired me to finish the race.
W: Wow, that's inspiring. And the finish line
M: Crossing it was amazing! I felt a huge sense of accomplishment and I hugged my coach excitedly.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。
Text 7
M: Have you ever thought about what makes a piece of art truly great Some people say it's the techniques or themes, but I think it's about the emotions it arouses.
W:I agree. The techniques are important, but art is more than just how well something is painted or sculpted. It's about the message behind it.
M: Exactly. That's why I find abstract art so fascinating. It doesn't always look like something real, but it can still make me feel something deep.
W: I love abstract art too. It lets you interpret it in your own way. But sometimes, I also like realistic art because it gives me a clear story or theme to follow.
M: True. Realism can tell a powerful story, but I think abstract art encourages more personal engagement. It lets the viewers bring their own experiences into it.
W: I think both types of art have their own value. It depends on what you' re looking for at the moment——something to reflect on or something to feel connected to.
听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第13 三个小题。现在你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。
Text 8
W: Mr. Johnson, our school's environmental club wants to organize a recycling campaign next month. Do you have any suggestions
M: That's a great initiative! First, focus on separating waste clearly. Use labeled bins: blue for paper,green for glass, and black for general trash.
W: Good idea! But some students might ignore the labels. How can we encourage participation
M: Try a reward system. For example, classes that recycle between 10kg and 15kg of paper earn extra points, while those that collect more than 15kg receive prizes.
W: Great ideas! How will you make sure everyone knows the new recycling rules
M: We' ll put up posters in every classroom and hold a short meeting next Monday.
W: Smart move! Maybe add a fun video to explain the process
M: Perfect! I' ll ask the media club to help create one.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16 三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这3个小题。
Text 9
W: I don't understand why you always prefer shopping online. I still enjoy going to physical stores.
M: It's just more convenient! I can compare prices easily and don't have to deal with long lines.
W: But don't you worry about the quality You can't touch or try the products before buying them.
M: That's true, but I check reviews before buying. Most of the time, I get exactly what I expect.
W: Still, returning things can be a big headache. When I buy clothes in a store, I can try them on first,so I know they fit.
M: That's a good point. I guess online shopping isn't perfect, but I like the variety. Sometimes I find unique items that aren't available in local stores.
W: That's fair. I suppose physical stores are better for certain things, such as clothes and food, but for books, I'd rather go to online stores.
M: I see what you mean.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这4个小题。
Text 10
Did you know your clothing choices can directly impact your health and mood A psychologist,Sharon, explains that uncomfortable outfits may cause stress or even harm physical health. Well-fitting and style-appropriate clothes, however, improve confidence. This connects to the concept of“behavioral activation”, which means dressing appropriately to set you on the path of achieving your goals, like wearing formal clothes when you want to increase productivity. Sharon also suggests breaking routines.Wearing the same clothes daily can make you feel stuck and bored. Try mixing different clothes, like pairing casual jackets with tailored pants or adding a colorful scarf to refresh your mood. On tough days,comforting items like a sweater from a special trip or a loved one's gift can lift your spirits by connecting you to positive memories. Importantly, improving well-being doesn't require a new wardrobe. Small changes can make a big difference. Use clothes wisely because they' re tools to improve your confidence and happiness!

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